CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-GB"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0' /> <meta http-equiv='X-UA-Compatible' content='IE=edge' /> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11" /> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style>  <title>Our expertise - CABI.org</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Our expertise - CABI.org" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Learn more about our expertise in Crop Health, Development communication and extension, Digital development, Invasive species, Publishing, Value chains and trade" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="CABI.org" /> <meta property="article:publisher" content="https://www.facebook.com/CABI.development" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-07-04T08:42:17+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/DAV8937-e1569857033264.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1980" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="940" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@CABI_News" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Estimated reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="5 minutes" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/","url":"https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/","name":"Our expertise - CABI.org","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.cabi.org/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/DAV8937-e1569857033264.jpg","datePublished":"2019-09-30T15:24:42+00:00","dateModified":"2024-07-04T08:42:17+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/#primaryimage","url":"https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/DAV8937-e1569857033264.jpg","contentUrl":"https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/DAV8937-e1569857033264.jpg","width":1980,"height":940,"caption":"Smiling lady in tea field"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.cabi.org/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"What we do","item":"https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Our expertise"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.cabi.org/#website","url":"https://www.cabi.org/","name":"CABI.org","description":"Improving lives by solving problems in agriculture and the environment","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.cabi.org/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://www.cabi.org/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.cabi.org/#organization","name":"CABI","url":"https://www.cabi.org/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https://www.cabi.org/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/CABI-Logo_Accessible_RGB.png","contentUrl":"https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/CABI-Logo_Accessible_RGB.png","width":592,"height":174,"caption":"CABI"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.cabi.org/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/CABI.development","https://x.com/CABI_News","https://www.linkedin.com/company/cabi","https://www.youtube.com/user/CABIvideo"]}]}</script>  <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /> <link href='https://fonts.gstatic.com' crossorigin rel='preconnect' /> <link href='//hb.wpmucdn.com' rel='preconnect' /> <link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com' rel='preconnect' /> <link href='//fonts.gstatic.com' crossorigin='' rel='preconnect' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="CABI.org » Feed" href="https://www.cabi.org/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="CABI.org » Comments Feed" href="https://www.cabi.org/comments/feed/" /> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/fonts/fontawesome/5.15.4/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/fonts/fontawesome/5.15.4/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/fonts/fontawesome/5.15.4/webfonts/fa-regular-400.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous"> <script> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/www.cabi.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.7.1"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.7.1' media='all' /> <style id='wp-block-library-theme-inline-css'> .wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-audio :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-audio{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-code{border:1px solid #ccc;border-radius:4px;font-family:Menlo,Consolas,monaco,monospace;padding:.8em 1em}.wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-embed :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-embed{margin:0 0 1em}.blocks-gallery-caption{color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .blocks-gallery-caption{color:#ffffffa6}:root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme :root :where(.wp-block-image figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-image{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-pullquote{border-bottom:4px solid;border-top:4px solid;color:currentColor;margin-bottom:1.75em}.wp-block-pullquote cite,.wp-block-pullquote footer,.wp-block-pullquote__citation{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;text-transform:uppercase}.wp-block-quote{border-left:.25em solid;margin:0 0 1.75em;padding-left:1em}.wp-block-quote cite,.wp-block-quote footer{color:currentColor;font-size:.8125em;font-style:normal;position:relative}.wp-block-quote:where(.has-text-align-right){border-left:none;border-right:.25em solid;padding-left:0;padding-right:1em}.wp-block-quote:where(.has-text-align-center){border:none;padding-left:0}.wp-block-quote.is-large,.wp-block-quote.is-style-large,.wp-block-quote:where(.is-style-plain){border:none}.wp-block-search .wp-block-search__label{font-weight:700}.wp-block-search__button{border:1px solid #ccc;padding:.375em .625em}:where(.wp-block-group.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}.wp-block-separator.has-css-opacity{opacity:.4}.wp-block-separator{border:none;border-bottom:2px solid;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.wp-block-separator.has-alpha-channel-opacity{opacity:1}.wp-block-separator:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){width:100px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-dots){border-bottom:none;height:1px}.wp-block-separator.has-background:not(.is-style-wide):not(.is-style-dots){height:2px}.wp-block-table{margin:0 0 1em}.wp-block-table td,.wp-block-table th{word-break:normal}.wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-table :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#555;font-size:13px;text-align:center}.is-dark-theme .wp-block-video :where(figcaption){color:#ffffffa6}.wp-block-video{margin:0 0 1em}:root :where(.wp-block-template-part.has-background){margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;padding:1.25em 2.375em} </style> <style id='dotdigital-for-wordpress-pages-and-forms-style-inline-css'> iframe.wp-block-dotdigital-signup-form-pages-and-forms{background-color:#fff;color:#fff;display:block;width:100vw} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='pardot-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/pardot/build/style-index.css?ver=1717573668' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='mediaelement-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css?ver=4.2.17' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-mediaelement-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.min.css?ver=6.7.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='view_editor_gutenberg_frontend_assets-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/public/css/views-frontend.css?ver=3.6.16' media='all' /> <style id='view_editor_gutenberg_frontend_assets-inline-css'> .wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #fff;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #eee;} .wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #fff;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #eeeeee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;} .wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #fff;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-default .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #eee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #cdcdcd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #eeeeee;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-grey .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #e5e5e5;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue > span.wpv-sort-list,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue .wpv-sort-list-item {border-color: #0099cc;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue .wpv-sort-list-item a {color: #444;background-color: #cbddeb;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue a:hover,.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue a:focus {color: #000;background-color: #95bedd;}.wpv-sort-list-dropdown.wpv-sort-list-dropdown-style-blue .wpv-sort-list-item.wpv-sort-list-current a {color: #000;background-color: #95bedd;} </style> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--fl-heading-text: #000000;--wp--preset--color--fl-body-bg: #f2f2f2;--wp--preset--color--fl-body-text: #333333;--wp--preset--color--fl-accent: #368729;--wp--preset--color--fl-accent-hover: #368729;--wp--preset--color--fl-topbar-bg: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--fl-topbar-text: #000000;--wp--preset--color--fl-topbar-link: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-topbar-hover: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-header-bg: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--fl-header-text: #000000;--wp--preset--color--fl-header-link: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-header-hover: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-nav-bg: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--fl-nav-link: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-nav-hover: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-content-bg: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-widgets-bg: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-widgets-text: #000000;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-widgets-link: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-widgets-hover: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-bg: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-text: #000000;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-link: #428bca;--wp--preset--color--fl-footer-hover: #428bca;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='font-awesome-5-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/fonts/fontawesome/5.15.4/css/all.min.css?ver=2.8.5.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fl-builder-layout-147791-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/bb-plugin/cache/147791-layout.css?ver=436d14a630a85674d44bf97ef6f3786f' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='dotdigital-for-wordpress-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/dotmailer-sign-up-widget/public/css/dotdigital-wordpress-public.css?ver=7.2.4' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='related-frontend-css-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/related/css/frontend-style.css?ver=3.4.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fl-builder-layout-bundle-9ff0e2e061d73fd04463ee93e81f9b43-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/bb-plugin/cache/9ff0e2e061d73fd04463ee93e81f9b43-layout-bundle.css?ver=2.8.5.1-1.4.11.2' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='toolset_bootstrap_styles-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/res/lib/bootstrap3/css/bootstrap.css?ver=4.4.8' media='screen' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='toolset-maps-fixes-css' href='//www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/toolset-maps/resources/css/toolset_maps_fixes.css?ver=2.1.3' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='dashicons-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/css/dashicons.min.css?ver=6.7.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='toolset-select2-css-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/res/lib/select2/select2.css?ver=6.7.1' media='screen' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jquery-magnificpopup-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/css/jquery.magnificpopup.min.css?ver=2.8.5.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='bootstrap-4-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/themes/bb-theme/css/bootstrap-4.min.css?ver=1.7.17.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fl-automator-skin-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/bb-theme/skin-673dc99016ac6.css?ver=1.7.17.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='theme-style-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/themes/bb-theme-child/assets/css/style.min.css?ver=20241202' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='custom-theme-style-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/themes/bb-theme-child/assets/css/style-new.css?ver=6.7.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='pp-animate-css' href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bbpowerpack/assets/css/animate.min.css?ver=3.5.1' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='fl-builder-google-fonts-be8d257b7213d94ad62cdf5ae5261a25-css' href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans%3A700%2C600%2C300%2C400&ver=6.7.1' media='all' /> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/common-es/public/toolset-common-es-frontend.js?ver=172000" id="toolset-common-es-frontend-js"></script> <script id="wk-tag-manager-script-js-after"> function shouldTrack(){ var trackLoggedIn = false; var loggedIn = false; if(!loggedIn){ return true; } else if( trackLoggedIn ) { return true; } return false; } function hasWKGoogleAnalyticsCookie() { return (new RegExp('wp_wk_ga_untrack_' + document.location.hostname)).test(document.cookie); } if (!hasWKGoogleAnalyticsCookie() && shouldTrack()) { //Google Tag Manager (function (w, d, s, l, i) { w[l] = w[l] || []; w[l].push({ 'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(), event: 'gtm.js' }); var f = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j = d.createElement(s), dl = l != 'dataLayer' ? '&l=' + l : ''; j.async = true; j.src = 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=' + i + dl; f.parentNode.insertBefore(j, f); })(window, document, 'script', 'dataLayer', 'GTM-M8JHD3W'); } </script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script id="dotdigital_for_wordpress_public_js-js-extra"> var dotdigital_form_data = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.cabi.org\/wp-json\/","nonce":"fd31dc327d","generic_failure_message":"There was a problem signing you up."}; </script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/dotmailer-sign-up-widget/public/js/dotdigital-for-wordpress-public.js?ver=7.2.4" id="dotdigital_for_wordpress_public_js-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/themes/bb-theme-child/assets/js/custom.min.js?ver=20241202" id="custom-script-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/147791" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.cabi.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.7.1" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.cabi.org/?p=147791' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cabi.org%2Fwhat-we-do%2Fareas-of-expertise%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cabi.org%2Fwhat-we-do%2Fareas-of-expertise%2F&format=xml" /> <script> var bb_powerpack = { search_term: '', version: '2.37.6', getAjaxUrl: function() { return atob( 'aHR0cHM6Ly9zaXRlLmNhYmkub3JnL3dwLWFkbWluL2FkbWluLWFqYXgucGhw' ); }, callback: function() {} }; </script>  <script> var _mtm = window._mtm = window._mtm || []; _mtm.push({'mtm.startTime': (new Date().getTime()), 'event': 'mtm.Start'}); (function() { var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.async=true; g.src='https://matomo.cabi.org/js/container_7PvyuGCT.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s); })(); </script>   <script type="text/plain" data-cli-class="cli-blocker-script" data-cli-script-type="analytics" data-cli-block="true" data-cli-element-position="head"> !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s) {if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)}; if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0'; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script', 'https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js'); fbq('init', '408257293202866'); fbq('track', 'PageView'); </script> <noscript><img height="1" width="1" style="display:none" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=408257293202866&ev=PageView&noscript=1" /></noscript>   <script> !function(e,t,n,s,u,a){e.twq||(s=e.twq=function(){s.exe?s.exe.apply(s,arguments):s.queue.push(arguments); },s.version='1.1',s.queue=[],u=t.createElement(n),u.async=!0,u.src='//static.ads-twitter.com/uwt.js', a=t.getElementsByTagName(n)[0],a.parentNode.insertBefore(u,a))}(window,document,'script'); // Insert Twitter Pixel ID and Standard Event data below twq('init','o2tcy'); twq('track','PageView'); </script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/c5aa676d-c917-4bf3-afb1-bb1ed4a2e78a/OtAutoBlock.js" ></script> <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="c5aa676d-c917-4bf3-afb1-bb1ed4a2e78a" ></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper() { } </script>  <script type="text/plain" data-cli-class="cli-blocker-script" data-cli-script-type="analytics" data-cli-block="true" data-cli-element-position="head"> !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s){if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n; n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0';n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script','https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js?v=next'); </script>  <script type="text/plain" data-cli-class="cli-blocker-script" data-cli-script-type="analytics" data-cli-block="true" data-cli-element-position="head"> var url = window.location.origin + '?ob=open-bridge'; fbq('set', 'openbridge', '1864026627438029', url); </script> <script type="text/plain" data-cli-class="cli-blocker-script" data-cli-script-type="analytics" data-cli-block="true" data-cli-element-position="head">fbq('init', '1864026627438029', {}, { "agent": "wordpress-6.7.1-4.0.1" })</script><script type="text/plain" data-cli-class="cli-blocker-script" data-cli-script-type="analytics" data-cli-block="true" data-cli-element-position="head"> fbq('track', 'PageView', []); </script>  <noscript> <img height="1" width="1" style="display:none" alt="fbpx" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=1864026627438029&ev=PageView&noscript=1" /> </noscript>  <script> window.addEventListener("load",function(){ var c={script:false,link:false}; function ls(s) { if(!['script','link'].includes(s)||c[s]){return;}c[s]=true; var d=document,f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s); if(s==='script'){j.async=true;j.src='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/vendor/toolset/blocks/public/js/frontend.js?v=1.6.13';}else{ j.rel='stylesheet';j.href='https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/vendor/toolset/blocks/public/css/style.css?v=1.6.13';} f.parentNode.insertBefore(j, f); }; function ex(){ls('script');ls('link')} window.addEventListener("scroll", ex, {once: true}); if (('IntersectionObserver' in window) && ('IntersectionObserverEntry' in window) && ('intersectionRatio' in window.IntersectionObserverEntry.prototype)) { var i = 0, fb = document.querySelectorAll("[class^='tb-']"), o = new IntersectionObserver(es => { es.forEach(e => { o.unobserve(e.target); if (e.intersectionRatio > 0) { ex();o.disconnect();}else{ i++;if(fb.length>i){o.observe(fb[i])}} }) }); if (fb.length) { o.observe(fb[i]) } } }) </script> <noscript> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-views/vendor/toolset/blocks/public/css/style.css"> </noscript><link rel="icon" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/cropped-CABI-favicon-1-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/cropped-CABI-favicon-1-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/cropped-CABI-favicon-1-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/cropped-CABI-favicon-1-270x270.png" /> </head> <body class="page-template-default page page-id-147791 page-child parent-pageid-42 fl-builder fl-builder-2-8-5-1 fl-themer-1-4-11-2 fl-theme-1-7-17-1 fl-theme-builder-header fl-theme-builder-header-header-2 fl-theme-builder-singular fl-theme-builder-singular-content-page-new-template fl-theme-builder-footer fl-theme-builder-footer-footer-new2024 fl-framework-bootstrap-4 fl-preset-default fl-full-width fl-search-active" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <noscript> <iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-M8JHD3W" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <a aria-label="Skip to content" class="fl-screen-reader-text" href="#fl-main-content">Skip to content</a><div class="fl-page"> <header class="fl-builder-content fl-builder-content-128309 fl-builder-global-templates-locked" data-post-id="128309" data-type="header" data-sticky="1" data-sticky-on="" data-sticky-breakpoint="medium" data-shrink="0" data-overlay="1" data-overlay-bg="default" data-shrink-image-height="50px" role="banner" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/WPHeader"><div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-color fl-node-5bd8a8ba5fa60 fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center fl-visible-desktop fl-visible-large fl-visible-medium cabi-header" data-node="5bd8a8ba5fa60"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5bd8a8ba586a5 fl-col-group-equal-height fl-col-group-align-center" data-node="5bd8a8ba586a5"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5bd8a8ba586ee fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5bd8a8ba586ee"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-photo fl-node-5bd8a8ba587bc" data-node="5bd8a8ba587bc"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-photo fl-photo-align-left" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <div class="fl-photo-content fl-photo-img-png"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/" target="_self" itemprop="url"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="290" height="85" class="fl-photo-img wp-image-89" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/CABI_Logo_White.png" alt="CABI_Logo_White" itemprop="image" title="CABI_Logo_White" data-no-lazy="1" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5bd8a8ba58733 fl-col-bg-color" data-node="5bd8a8ba58733"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-5d4ebb721d36d" data-node="5d4ebb721d36d"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu fl-menu-responsive-toggle-mobile"> <button class="fl-menu-mobile-toggle hamburger" aria-label="Menu"><span class="fl-menu-icon svg-container"><svg version="1.1" class="hamburger-menu" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" viewBox="0 0 512 512"> <rect class="fl-hamburger-menu-top" width="512" height="102"/> <rect class="fl-hamburger-menu-middle" y="205" width="512" height="102"/> <rect class="fl-hamburger-menu-bottom" y="410" width="512" height="102"/> </svg> </span></button> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-header-top-bar" class="menu fl-menu-horizontal fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-128170" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children fl-has-submenu"><div class="fl-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/">About CABI</a><span class="fl-menu-toggle"></span></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-135110" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/our-mission-strategies/">Our mission & strategies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-135108" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/annual-reviews-and-financials/">Annual reviews and financials</a></li> <li id="menu-item-135111" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/our-policies/">Our policies</a></li> <li id="menu-item-135109" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/our-history/">Our history</a></li> <li id="menu-item-135112" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/membership/">Membership</a></li> <li id="menu-item-135113" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/how-we-are-managed/">How we are managed</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3032249" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/news-and-media/">News & Blogs</a></li><li id="menu-item-135094" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a target="_blank" href="https://cabi.ciphr-irecruit.com/templates/CIPHR/job_list.aspx">Careers</a></li><li id="menu-item-92420" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li><li id="menu-item-135095" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/membership/">Members</a></li><li id="menu-item-463" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children fl-has-submenu"><div class="fl-has-submenu-container"><a href="/what-we-do/cabi-centres/">CABI centres</a><span class="fl-menu-toggle"></span></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-141438" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/brazil/">Brazil</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127981" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/china/">China</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127979" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/ghana/">Ghana</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127980" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/india/">India</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127975" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/kenya/">Kenya</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127982" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/malaysia/">Malaysia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127978" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/pakistan/">Pakistan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127974" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/switzerland/">Switzerland</a></li> <li id="menu-item-141439" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/trinidad-and-tobago/">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127977" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/uk/">United Kingdom</a></li> <li id="menu-item-141437" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/usa/">United States of America</a></li> <li id="menu-item-127983" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/zambia/">Zambia</a></li></ul></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5bd8a8ba58777 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5bd8a8ba58777"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-button fl-node-5bd8a8ba5884c" data-node="5bd8a8ba5884c"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-button-wrap fl-button-width-full fl-button-right"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/stay-informed/" target="_self" class="fl-button"> <span class="fl-button-text">Sign up for updates</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5c7ce02e312c1 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5c7ce02e312c1"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-social-icons fl-node-5c7ce02e2fe1e" data-node="5c7ce02e2fe1e"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-social-icons pp-social-icons-horizontal"> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://www.facebook.com/CABI.development" target="_blank" title="" aria-label="" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> </span> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="https://twitter.com/CABI_News" target="_blank" title="X (Twitter)" aria-label="X (Twitter)" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path d="M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2 487 464H345L233.7 318.6 106.5 464H35.8L200.7 275.5 26.8 48H172.4L272.9 180.9 389.2 48zM364.4 421.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42L364.4 421.8z"></path></svg>  </a> </span> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/cabi" target="_blank" title="" aria-label="" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/CABIvideo" target="_blank" title="" aria-label="" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <i class="fab fa-youtube"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-color fl-node-5c8f2c152f005 fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center fl-visible-mobile cabi-mobile-header" data-node="5c8f2c152f005"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5d5eb023bccbe" data-node="5d5eb023bccbe"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d5eb023bce19 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5d5eb023bce19"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-image fl-node-5cc2f2cbc7791" data-node="5cc2f2cbc7791"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-photo-container"> <div class="pp-photo pp-photo-align-center pp-photo-align-responsive-default" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ImageObject"> <div class="pp-photo-content"> <div class="pp-photo-content-inner"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/" target="_self" itemprop="url"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="290" height="85" class="pp-photo-img wp-image-89" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/CABI_Logo_White.png" alt="CABI_Logo_White" itemprop="image" title="CABI_Logo_White" /> <div class="pp-overlay-bg"></div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d5eb023bce1f fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5d5eb023bce1f"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-advanced-menu fl-node-5c8f2c152f8af custom-mobile-menu" data-node="5c8f2c152f8af"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-advanced-menu pp-advanced-menu-accordion-collapse pp-menu-default pp-menu-align-left pp-menu-position-below"> <div class="pp-clear"></div> <nav class="pp-menu-nav" aria-label="Header - Main Nav" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <ul id="menu-header-main-nav" class="menu pp-advanced-menu-horizontal pp-toggle-arrows"><li id="menu-item-92414" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent current-page-parent current_page_parent current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/"><span class="menu-item-text">What we do<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="What we do: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-147800" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-147791 current_page_item"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/" aria-current="page"><span class="menu-item-text">Our expertise</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-107828" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/where-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">Where we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125471" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">How we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1162875" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/responding-to-emerging-threats/"><span class="menu-item-text">Responding to emerging threats</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125550" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/stories-of-impact/"><span class="menu-item-text">Stories of impact</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031085" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-publications/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publications</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125477" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/science-and-social-science-research/"><span class="menu-item-text">Biological and social science</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-147976" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/cabi-people/"><span class="menu-item-text">Our people</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3025738" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Products and services<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Products and services: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031011" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-products/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Products</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031010" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-resources/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Resources</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031001" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Digital Library</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031002" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://bioprotectionportal.com/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI BioProtection Portal</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3025751" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/academy/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Academy</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-116869" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/bioscience-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Bioscience services</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3031003" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Projects<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Projects: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031004" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/plantwiseplus/"><span class="menu-item-text">PlantwisePlus</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031005" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/uk-cgiar-centre/"><span class="menu-item-text">UK CGIAR Centre</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031006" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/juno-transforming-evidence-for-agriculture-food-and-climate/"><span class="menu-item-text">Juno</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031007" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/global-burden-of-crop-loss/"><span class="menu-item-text">Global Burden of Crop Loss</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031008" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Search projects</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </nav> </div> <div class="pp-advanced-menu-mobile"> <button class="pp-advanced-menu-mobile-toggle hamburger-label" tabindex="0" aria-label="Menu"> <div class="pp-hamburger"><div class="pp-hamburger-box"><div class="pp-hamburger-inner"></div></div></div><span class="pp-advanced-menu-mobile-toggle-label">Menu</span> </button> </div> <div class="pp-advanced-menu pp-advanced-menu-accordion-collapse off-canvas pp-menu-position-below"> <div class="pp-clear"></div> <nav class="pp-menu-nav pp-off-canvas-menu pp-menu-right" aria-label="Header - Main Nav" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="pp-menu-close-btn" aria-label="Close the menu" role="button">脳</a> <ul id="menu-header-main-nav-1" class="menu pp-advanced-menu-horizontal pp-toggle-arrows"><li id="menu-item-92414" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent current-page-parent current_page_parent current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/"><span class="menu-item-text">What we do<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="What we do: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-147800" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-147791 current_page_item"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/" aria-current="page"><span class="menu-item-text">Our expertise</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-107828" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/where-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">Where we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125471" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">How we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1162875" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/responding-to-emerging-threats/"><span class="menu-item-text">Responding to emerging threats</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125550" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/stories-of-impact/"><span class="menu-item-text">Stories of impact</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031085" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-publications/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publications</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125477" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/science-and-social-science-research/"><span class="menu-item-text">Biological and social science</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-147976" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/cabi-people/"><span class="menu-item-text">Our people</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3025738" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Products and services<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Products and services: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031011" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-products/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Products</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031010" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-resources/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Resources</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031001" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Digital Library</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031002" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://bioprotectionportal.com/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI BioProtection Portal</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3025751" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/academy/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Academy</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-116869" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/bioscience-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Bioscience services</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3031003" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Projects<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Projects: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031004" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/plantwiseplus/"><span class="menu-item-text">PlantwisePlus</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031005" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/uk-cgiar-centre/"><span class="menu-item-text">UK CGIAR Centre</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031006" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/juno-transforming-evidence-for-agriculture-food-and-climate/"><span class="menu-item-text">Juno</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031007" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/global-burden-of-crop-loss/"><span class="menu-item-text">Global Burden of Crop Loss</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031008" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Search projects</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d5eb023bce21 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5d5eb023bce21"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-widget fl-node-5c8f2c152f938 fl-visible-desktop fl-visible-large mobile-searchbar" data-node="5c8f2c152f938"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-widget"> <div class="widget widget_search"><h2 class="widgettitle">Search</h2><form method="get" role="search" action="https://www.cabi.org" title="Type and press Enter to search."> <input type="search" class="fl-search-input form-control" name="q" value="Search" onfocus="if (this.value == 'Search') { this.value = ''; }" onblur="if (this.value == '') this.value='Search';" placeholder="Type here to search"> <div class="excet-pharse"><input type="checkbox" class="fl-search-input form-control" id="exact" name="exact" value="true"><label for="exact"> Search exact phrase</label></div> </form> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d5eb023bce23 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5d5eb023bce23"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-icon-group fl-node-5d5eb03922f35 fl-visible-desktop fl-visible-large" data-node="5d5eb03922f35"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-icon-group"> <span class="fl-icon"> <i class="fab fa-facebook" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <span class="fl-icon"> <i class="fab fa-twitter" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <span class="fl-icon"> <i class="fab fa-linkedin" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <span class="fl-icon"> <i class="fab fa-youtube" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-color fl-node-5bd8789fd5474 fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center fl-visible-desktop fl-visible-large fl-visible-medium cabi_subheader cabi_section_header" data-node="5bd8789fd5474"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5bd87fa93eca2" data-node="5bd87fa93eca2"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5bd87fa93eda2 fl-col-bg-color" data-node="5bd87fa93eda2"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-advanced-menu fl-node-5bd87fa93ebf3 fl-visible-desktop fl-visible-large fl-visible-medium" data-node="5bd87fa93ebf3"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-advanced-menu pp-advanced-menu-accordion-collapse pp-menu-default pp-menu-align-left pp-menu-position-below"> <div class="pp-clear"></div> <nav class="pp-menu-nav" aria-label="Header - Main Nav" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <ul id="menu-header-main-nav-2" class="menu pp-advanced-menu-horizontal pp-toggle-arrows"><li id="menu-item-92414" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent current-page-parent current_page_parent current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/"><span class="menu-item-text">What we do<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="What we do: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-147800" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-147791 current_page_item"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/" aria-current="page"><span class="menu-item-text">Our expertise</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-107828" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/where-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">Where we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125471" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">How we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1162875" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/responding-to-emerging-threats/"><span class="menu-item-text">Responding to emerging threats</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125550" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/stories-of-impact/"><span class="menu-item-text">Stories of impact</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031085" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-publications/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publications</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125477" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/science-and-social-science-research/"><span class="menu-item-text">Biological and social science</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-147976" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/cabi-people/"><span class="menu-item-text">Our people</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3025738" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Products and services<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Products and services: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031011" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-products/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Products</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031010" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-resources/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Resources</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031001" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Digital Library</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031002" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://bioprotectionportal.com/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI BioProtection Portal</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3025751" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/academy/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Academy</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-116869" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/bioscience-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Bioscience services</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3031003" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Projects<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Projects: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031004" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/plantwiseplus/"><span class="menu-item-text">PlantwisePlus</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031005" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/uk-cgiar-centre/"><span class="menu-item-text">UK CGIAR Centre</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031006" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/juno-transforming-evidence-for-agriculture-food-and-climate/"><span class="menu-item-text">Juno</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031007" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/global-burden-of-crop-loss/"><span class="menu-item-text">Global Burden of Crop Loss</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031008" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Search projects</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </nav> </div> <div class="pp-advanced-menu-mobile"> <button class="pp-advanced-menu-mobile-toggle hamburger" tabindex="0" aria-label="Menu"> <div class="pp-hamburger"><div class="pp-hamburger-box"><div class="pp-hamburger-inner"></div></div></div> </button> </div> <div class="pp-advanced-menu pp-advanced-menu-accordion-collapse off-canvas pp-menu-position-below"> <div class="pp-clear"></div> <nav class="pp-menu-nav pp-off-canvas-menu pp-menu-right" aria-label="Header - Main Nav" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="pp-menu-close-btn" aria-label="Close the menu" role="button">脳</a> <ul id="menu-header-main-nav-3" class="menu pp-advanced-menu-horizontal pp-toggle-arrows"><li id="menu-item-92414" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-page-ancestor current-menu-ancestor current-menu-parent current-page-parent current_page_parent current_page_ancestor menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/"><span class="menu-item-text">What we do<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="What we do: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-147800" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current-menu-item page_item page-item-147791 current_page_item"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/areas-of-expertise/" aria-current="page"><span class="menu-item-text">Our expertise</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-107828" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/where-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">Where we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125471" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/"><span class="menu-item-text">How we work</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-1162875" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/responding-to-emerging-threats/"><span class="menu-item-text">Responding to emerging threats</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125550" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/stories-of-impact/"><span class="menu-item-text">Stories of impact</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031085" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-publications/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publications</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-125477" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/science-and-social-science-research/"><span class="menu-item-text">Biological and social science</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-147976" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/cabi-people/"><span class="menu-item-text">Our people</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3025738" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Products and services<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Products and services: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031011" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-products/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Products</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031010" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing-resources/"><span class="menu-item-text">Publishing Resources</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031001" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Digital Library</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031002" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://bioprotectionportal.com/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI BioProtection Portal</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3025751" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/academy/"><span class="menu-item-text">CABI Academy</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-116869" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/bioscience-services/"><span class="menu-item-text">Bioscience services</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-3031003" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children pp-has-submenu"><div class="pp-has-submenu-container"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Projects<span class="pp-menu-toggle" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Projects: submenu" role="button"></span></span></a></div><ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-3031004" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/plantwiseplus/"><span class="menu-item-text">PlantwisePlus</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031005" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/uk-cgiar-centre/"><span class="menu-item-text">UK CGIAR Centre</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031006" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/juno-transforming-evidence-for-agriculture-food-and-climate/"><span class="menu-item-text">Juno</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031007" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/projects/global-burden-of-crop-loss/"><span class="menu-item-text">Global Burden of Crop Loss</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-3031008" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-projects?section=1&order=date-desc"><span class="menu-item-text">Search projects</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5c8cdfa76d30b fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5c8cdfa76d30b"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-widget fl-node-5c8cdfa76c7fd cabi-searchbar" data-node="5c8cdfa76c7fd"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-widget"> <div class="widget widget_search"><h2 class="widgettitle">Search</h2><form method="get" role="search" action="https://www.cabi.org" title="Type and press Enter to search."> <input type="search" class="fl-search-input form-control" name="q" value="Search" onfocus="if (this.value == 'Search') { this.value = ''; }" onblur="if (this.value == '') this.value='Search';" placeholder="Type here to search"> <div class="excet-pharse"><input type="checkbox" class="fl-search-input form-control" id="exact" name="exact" value="true"><label for="exact"> Search exact phrase</label></div> </form> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div id="fl-main-content" class="fl-page-content" itemprop="mainContentOfPage" role="main"> <div class="fl-content-full container"> <div class="row"> <div class="fl-content col-md-12"> <article class="fl-post post-147791 page type-page status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry tag-what-we-do" id="fl-post-147791" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork"> <div class="fl-post-content clearfix" itemprop="text"> <div class="fl-builder-content fl-builder-content-147791 fl-builder-content-primary fl-builder-global-templates-locked" data-post-id="147791"><div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-photo fl-node-5d93390c14ccf fl-row-custom-height fl-row-align-center fl-row-bg-overlay cabi-banner" data-node="5d93390c14ccf"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="pp-down-arrow-container"> <div class="pp-down-arrow-wrap"> <div class="pp-down-arrow" data-row-id="5d93390c14ccf" data-top-offset="0" data-transition-speed="500"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="presentation"><path stroke="null" d="m1.00122,14.45485c0,-0.24438 0.10878,-0.48877 0.32411,-0.67587c0.4329,-0.37231 1.13663,-0.37231 1.56952,0l19.19382,16.50735l19.19381,-16.50735c0.4329,-0.37231 1.13663,-0.37231 1.56952,0s0.43289,0.97753 0,1.34983l-19.97969,17.18324c-0.43289,0.3723 -1.13662,0.3723 -1.56951,0l-19.97969,-17.18324c-0.21755,-0.1871 -0.32411,-0.43149 -0.32411,-0.67587l0.00222,0.00191z" fill="#000000" id="svg_1"/></svg> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-full-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5d0a74057f739" data-node="5d0a74057f739"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d0a74057f77c fl-col-bg-color" data-node="5d0a74057f77c"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-5d64ccc13f26f fl-animation fl-fade-in" data-node="5d64ccc13f26f" data-animation-delay="0" data-animation-duration="1"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <div class="banner-txt"> <div class="centered"> <h1>Our expertise</h1> <p></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-none fl-node-5d933917cd68f fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center" data-node="5d933917cd68f"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5d933917e676b" data-node="5d933917e676b"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d933917e697c fl-col-bg-color" data-node="5d933917e697c"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-5d933917cc624 cabi-breadcrumb" data-node="5d933917cc624"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <p> You are here: <span><span><a href="https://www.cabi.org/">Home</a></span> / <span><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/">What we do</a></span> / <span class="breadcrumb_last" aria-current="page">Our expertise</span></span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-fixed-width fl-row-bg-none fl-node-5d9222c4b4861 fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center" data-node="5d9222c4b4861"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5d9222c4b4862 fl-col-group-equal-height fl-col-group-align-top fl-col-group-custom-width" data-node="5d9222c4b4862"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d9222c4b4863 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small fl-col-small-custom-width" data-node="5d9222c4b4863"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-photo fl-node-5d9222c4b4859" data-node="5d9222c4b4859"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-photo fl-photo-align-center" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <div class="fl-photo-content fl-photo-img-jpg"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/crop-health/" target="_self" itemprop="url"> <img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" class="fl-photo-img wp-image-153221" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Vietnam-SOFRI-My-Tho-May-2013-9-1-1024x683.jpg" alt="Plant clinic in Vietnam" itemprop="image" title="Vietnam SOFRI My Tho May 2013 (9) 1" srcset="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Vietnam-SOFRI-My-Tho-May-2013-9-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Vietnam-SOFRI-My-Tho-May-2013-9-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Vietnam-SOFRI-My-Tho-May-2013-9-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Vietnam-SOFRI-My-Tho-May-2013-9-1-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Vietnam-SOFRI-My-Tho-May-2013-9-1-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Vietnam-SOFRI-My-Tho-May-2013-9-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Vietnam-SOFRI-My-Tho-May-2013-9-1.jpg 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-5d9222c4b4856" data-node="5d9222c4b4856"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h3 class="fl-heading"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/crop-health/" title="Crop health" target="_blank" rel="noopener" > <span class="fl-heading-text">Crop health</span> </a> </h3> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-5d9222c4b485a" data-node="5d9222c4b485a"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <p class="fl-heading"><span class="fl-heading-text">By sharing science-based knowledge about crop health, CABI helps smallholder farmers to grow more and lose less, increase their incomes and improve their livelihoods.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d9222c4b4864 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small fl-col-small-custom-width" data-node="5d9222c4b4864"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-photo fl-node-5d95ca39aa094" data-node="5d95ca39aa094"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-photo fl-photo-align-center" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <div class="fl-photo-content fl-photo-img-jpg"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/development-communication-extension/" target="_self" itemprop="url"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1552" height="1024" class="fl-photo-img wp-image-153225" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/P1010791-e1570098012117.jpg" alt="Village children showing poster on invasive pests" itemprop="image" title="P1010791" srcset="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/P1010791-e1570098012117.jpg 1552w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/P1010791-e1570098012117-300x198.jpg 300w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/P1010791-e1570098012117-768x507.jpg 768w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/P1010791-e1570098012117-1024x676.jpg 1024w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/P1010791-e1570098012117-1920x1267.jpg 1920w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/P1010791-e1570098012117-1200x792.jpg 1200w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/P1010791-e1570098012117-600x396.jpg 600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1552px) 100vw, 1552px" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-5d9222c4b485d" data-node="5d9222c4b485d"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h3 class="fl-heading"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/development-communication-extension/" title="Development communication and extension" target="_blank" rel="noopener" > <span class="fl-heading-text">Development communication and extension</span> </a> </h3> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-5d9222c4b485b" data-node="5d9222c4b485b"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <p class="fl-heading"><span class="fl-heading-text">CABI鈥檚 unique expertise and global presence around the world allows us to communicate the agricultural knowledge that smallholders need to make lasting change and improve their livelihoods</span>.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d9222c4b4865 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small fl-col-small-custom-width" data-node="5d9222c4b4865"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-photo fl-node-5d9222c4b485e" data-node="5d9222c4b485e"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-photo fl-photo-align-center" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <div class="fl-photo-content fl-photo-img-jpg"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/digital-development/" target="_self" itemprop="url"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1315" height="882" class="fl-photo-img wp-image-153200" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/PRISE-Illustration-e1570098212835.jpg" alt="PRISE Illustration" itemprop="image" title="PRISE Illustration" srcset="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/PRISE-Illustration-e1570098212835.jpg 1315w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/PRISE-Illustration-e1570098212835-300x201.jpg 300w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/PRISE-Illustration-e1570098212835-768x515.jpg 768w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/PRISE-Illustration-e1570098212835-1024x687.jpg 1024w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/PRISE-Illustration-e1570098212835-1200x805.jpg 1200w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/PRISE-Illustration-e1570098212835-600x402.jpg 600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1315px) 100vw, 1315px" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-5d9222c4b485f" data-node="5d9222c4b485f"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h3 class="fl-heading"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/digital-development/" title="Digital development" target="_blank" rel="noopener" > <span class="fl-heading-text">Digital development</span> </a> </h3> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-5d9222c4b4860" data-node="5d9222c4b4860"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <p class="fl-heading"><span class="fl-heading-text">Through the creation and application of digital technologies, CABI brings science-based agricultural knowledge to millions of smallholder farmers helping to increase their yields</span>.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-fixed-width fl-row-bg-none fl-node-5d9222d390dbd fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center" data-node="5d9222d390dbd"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5d9222d390dbe fl-col-group-equal-height fl-col-group-align-top fl-col-group-custom-width" data-node="5d9222d390dbe"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d9222d390dbf fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small fl-col-small-custom-width" data-node="5d9222d390dbf"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-photo fl-node-5d9222d390db5" data-node="5d9222d390db5"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-photo fl-photo-align-center" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <div class="fl-photo-content fl-photo-img-jpg"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/invasive-species/" target="_self" itemprop="url"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1536" height="1024" class="fl-photo-img wp-image-122962" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/What-we-do/opuntia-IMG_5071.jpg" alt="Field of invasive Opuntia cacti" itemprop="image" title="opuntia-IMG_5071" srcset="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/What-we-do/opuntia-IMG_5071.jpg 1536w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/What-we-do/opuntia-IMG_5071-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/What-we-do/opuntia-IMG_5071-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/What-we-do/opuntia-IMG_5071-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/What-we-do/opuntia-IMG_5071-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/What-we-do/opuntia-IMG_5071-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/What-we-do/opuntia-IMG_5071-600x400.jpg 600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-5d9222d390db2" data-node="5d9222d390db2"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h3 class="fl-heading"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/invasive-species/" title="Invasive species" target="_blank" rel="noopener" > <span class="fl-heading-text">Invasive species</span> </a> </h3> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-5d9222d390db6" data-node="5d9222d390db6"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <p class="fl-heading"><span class="fl-heading-text">Through our work with donors and partners, we are helping to manage the spread of invasive species, a problem that costs the world almost 5% of global gross domestic product or an estimated US$1.4 trillion per year</span>.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d9222d390dc0 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small fl-col-small-custom-width" data-node="5d9222d390dc0"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-photo fl-node-5d9222d390db8" data-node="5d9222d390db8"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-photo fl-photo-align-center" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <div class="fl-photo-content fl-photo-img-jpg"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing/" target="_self" itemprop="url"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1534" height="1024" class="fl-photo-img wp-image-140791" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/about-cabi/iStock-478002684.jpg" alt="Lady studying at desk" itemprop="image" title="Lady studying at desk" srcset="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/about-cabi/iStock-478002684.jpg 1534w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/about-cabi/iStock-478002684-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/about-cabi/iStock-478002684-768x513.jpg 768w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/about-cabi/iStock-478002684-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/about-cabi/iStock-478002684-1920x1281.jpg 1920w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/about-cabi/iStock-478002684-1200x801.jpg 1200w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/about-cabi/iStock-478002684-600x400.jpg 600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1534px) 100vw, 1534px" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-5d9222d390db9" data-node="5d9222d390db9"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h3 class="fl-heading"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing/" title="Publishing" target="_blank" rel="noopener" > <span class="fl-heading-text">Publishing</span> </a> </h3> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-5d9222d390db7" data-node="5d9222d390db7"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <p class="fl-heading"><span class="fl-heading-text">As an academic publisher in the life sciences, CABI helps people discover validated, evidence-based information to help them overcome the world鈥檚 biggest challenges</span>.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d9222d390dc1 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small fl-col-small-custom-width" data-node="5d9222d390dc1"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-photo fl-node-5d9222d390dba" data-node="5d9222d390dba"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-photo fl-photo-align-center" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <div class="fl-photo-content fl-photo-img-jpg"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/value-chains-and-trade/" target="_self" itemprop="url"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1511" height="1024" class="fl-photo-img wp-image-153234" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Fruit-Seller-Woman-on-Mobile-2-e1570098868135.jpg" alt="Fruit Seller Woman on Mobile" itemprop="image" title="Fruit Seller Woman on Mobile" srcset="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Fruit-Seller-Woman-on-Mobile-2-e1570098868135.jpg 1511w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Fruit-Seller-Woman-on-Mobile-2-e1570098868135-300x203.jpg 300w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Fruit-Seller-Woman-on-Mobile-2-e1570098868135-768x520.jpg 768w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Fruit-Seller-Woman-on-Mobile-2-e1570098868135-1024x694.jpg 1024w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Fruit-Seller-Woman-on-Mobile-2-e1570098868135-1920x1301.jpg 1920w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Fruit-Seller-Woman-on-Mobile-2-e1570098868135-1200x813.jpg 1200w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/Fruit-Seller-Woman-on-Mobile-2-e1570098868135-600x407.jpg 600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1511px) 100vw, 1511px" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-5d9222d390dbb" data-node="5d9222d390dbb"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h3 class="fl-heading"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/value-chains-and-trade/" title="Value chains and trade" target="_blank" rel="noopener" > <span class="fl-heading-text">Value chains and trade</span> </a> </h3> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-5d9222d390dbc" data-node="5d9222d390dbc"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <p class="fl-heading"><span class="fl-heading-text">By helping farmers improve the quality and safety of what they grow, process and sell, CABI helps create sustainable value chains and breaks down barriers to trade</span>.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-none fl-node-5d921fb54510b fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center" data-node="5d921fb54510b"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5d4d86a0d1e8f" data-node="5d4d86a0d1e8f"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d4d86a0d1e93 fl-col-bg-color" data-node="5d4d86a0d1e93"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-5d4d86a0d1e94" data-node="5d4d86a0d1e94"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h2 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">More about what we do</span> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-content-grid fl-node-5d4d86a0d1e95 story-grid-row" data-node="5d4d86a0d1e95"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-posts-wrapper"> <div class="pp-content-posts" style="--items-count: 9;--column-xl: 4;--column-lg: 4;--column-md: 2;--column-sm: 1;"> <div class="pp-content-post-grid pp-equal-height clearfix" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/Collection"> <div class="pp-content-post pp-content-grid-post pp-grid-custom post-937 page type-page status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry tag-what-we-do" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork" data-id="937"> <meta itemscope itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemid="http://937" content="CABI centres" /><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2019-04-04" /><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-01-07" /><div itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="CABI.org"></div><div itemscope itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/author/robinjain/" /><meta itemprop="name" content="Robin Jain" /></div><div itemscope itemprop="image" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/Centres/iStock-589580906-e1569320255704.jpg" /><meta itemprop="width" content="1980" /><meta itemprop="height" content="688" /></div><div itemprop="interactionStatistic" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/InteractionCounter"><meta itemprop="interactionType" content="https://schema.org/CommentAction" /><meta itemprop="userInteractionCount" content="0" /></div><div class="pp-content-grid-post-image"> <figure> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centres/"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/Centres/iStock-589580906-e1569320255704-wpcf_600x360.jpg" class="attachment-cabi-container-half-cropped" /></a> </figure> </div> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-text"> <h3 class="pp-content-grid-post-title"><a href='https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centres/' title='CABI centres'>CABI centres</a></h3> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-excerpt"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pp-content-post pp-content-grid-post pp-grid-custom post-8759 page type-page status-publish hentry tag-what-we-do" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork" data-id="8759"> <meta itemscope itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemid="http://8759" content="Projects" /><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2019-04-19" /><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2023-12-12" /><div itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="CABI.org"></div><div itemscope itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/author/robinjain/" /><meta itemprop="name" content="Robin Jain" /></div><div itemprop="interactionStatistic" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/InteractionCounter"><meta itemprop="interactionType" content="https://schema.org/CommentAction" /><meta itemprop="userInteractionCount" content="0" /></div><div class="pp-content-grid-post-image"> <figure> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/cabi-projects/"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/project-images/Peru_CABI_Eduardo_Martino_24-e1570185987751-wpcf_600x360.jpg" class="attachment-cabi-container-half-cropped" /></a> </figure> </div> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-text"> <h3 class="pp-content-grid-post-title"><a href='https://www.cabi.org/cabi-projects/' title='Projects'>Projects</a></h3> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-excerpt"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pp-content-post pp-content-grid-post pp-grid-custom post-104208 page type-page status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry tag-what-we-do" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork" data-id="104208"> <meta itemscope itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemid="http://104208" content="How we work" /><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2019-06-06" /><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2024-07-22" /><div itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="CABI.org"></div><div itemscope itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/author/jslezak/" /><meta itemprop="name" content="Joanna Slezak" /></div><div itemscope itemprop="image" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/Donors-partners/IMG_7186-e1569340862880.jpg" /><meta itemprop="width" content="1980" /><meta itemprop="height" content="801" /></div><div itemprop="interactionStatistic" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/InteractionCounter"><meta itemprop="interactionType" content="https://schema.org/CommentAction" /><meta itemprop="userInteractionCount" content="0" /></div><div class="pp-content-grid-post-image"> <figure> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/Donors-partners/IMG_7186-e1569340862880-wpcf_600x360.jpg" class="attachment-cabi-container-half-cropped" /></a> </figure> </div> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-text"> <h3 class="pp-content-grid-post-title"><a href='https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/' title='How we work'>How we work</a></h3> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-excerpt"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pp-content-post pp-content-grid-post pp-grid-custom post-104331 page type-page status-publish hentry tag-what-we-do" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork" data-id="104331"> <meta itemscope itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemid="http://104331" content="Donors" /><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2019-06-13" /><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2023-12-07" /><div itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="CABI.org"></div><div itemscope itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/author/jslezak/" /><meta itemprop="name" content="Joanna Slezak" /></div><div itemprop="interactionStatistic" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/InteractionCounter"><meta itemprop="interactionType" content="https://schema.org/CommentAction" /><meta itemprop="userInteractionCount" content="0" /></div><div class="pp-content-grid-post-image"> <figure> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/cabi-donors-and-partners/"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/Donors-partners/Women-Empowerment-e1565861395541-wpcf_600x360.jpg" class="attachment-cabi-container-half-cropped" /></a> </figure> </div> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-text"> <h3 class="pp-content-grid-post-title"><a href='https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/cabi-donors-and-partners/' title='Donors'>Donors</a></h3> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-excerpt"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pp-content-post pp-content-grid-post pp-grid-custom post-104374 page type-page status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry tag-what-we-do" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork" data-id="104374"> <meta itemscope itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemid="http://104374" content="Biological and social science" /><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2019-06-14" /><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2024-06-12" /><div itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="CABI.org"></div><div itemscope itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/author/willraybould/" /><meta itemprop="name" content="Will Raybould" /></div><div itemscope itemprop="image" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/What-we-do/knotweed-microscope_2043.jpg" /><meta itemprop="width" content="1544" /><meta itemprop="height" content="1024" /></div><div itemprop="interactionStatistic" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/InteractionCounter"><meta itemprop="interactionType" content="https://schema.org/CommentAction" /><meta itemprop="userInteractionCount" content="0" /></div><div class="pp-content-grid-post-image"> <figure> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/science-and-social-science-research/"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/What-we-do/knotweed-microscope_2043-wpcf_600x360.jpg" class="attachment-cabi-container-half-cropped" /></a> </figure> </div> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-text"> <h3 class="pp-content-grid-post-title"><a href='https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/science-and-social-science-research/' title='Biological and social science'>Biological and social science</a></h3> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-excerpt"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pp-content-post pp-content-grid-post pp-grid-custom post-107826 page type-page status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry tag-what-we-do" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork" data-id="107826"> <meta itemscope itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemid="http://107826" content="Where we work" /><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2019-06-24" /><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-01-06" /><div itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="CABI.org"></div><div itemscope itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/author/adammillington/" /><meta itemprop="name" content="Adam Millington" /></div><div itemscope itemprop="image" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/eclinics_0150.jpg" /><meta itemprop="width" content="1536" /><meta itemprop="height" content="1024" /></div><div itemprop="interactionStatistic" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/InteractionCounter"><meta itemprop="interactionType" content="https://schema.org/CommentAction" /><meta itemprop="userInteractionCount" content="0" /></div><div class="pp-content-grid-post-image"> <figure> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/where-we-work/"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/DAV8649-e1569400214195-wpcf_600x360.jpg" class="attachment-cabi-container-half-cropped" /></a> </figure> </div> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-text"> <h3 class="pp-content-grid-post-title"><a href='https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/where-we-work/' title='Where we work'>Where we work</a></h3> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-excerpt"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pp-content-post pp-content-grid-post pp-grid-custom post-117759 page type-page status-publish hentry tag-what-we-do" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork" data-id="117759"> <meta itemscope itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemid="http://117759" content="Stories of impact" /><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2019-07-24" /><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2019-08-16" /><div itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="CABI.org"></div><div itemscope itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/author/robinjain/" /><meta itemprop="name" content="Robin Jain" /></div><div itemprop="interactionStatistic" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/InteractionCounter"><meta itemprop="interactionType" content="https://schema.org/CommentAction" /><meta itemprop="userInteractionCount" content="0" /></div><div class="pp-content-grid-post-image"> <figure> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/stories-of-impact/"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/What-we-do/28Nairobi-Market-wpcf_600x360.jpg" class="attachment-cabi-container-half-cropped" /></a> </figure> </div> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-text"> <h3 class="pp-content-grid-post-title"><a href='https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/stories-of-impact/' title='Stories of impact'>Stories of impact</a></h3> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-excerpt"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pp-content-post pp-content-grid-post pp-grid-custom post-1162171 page type-page status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry tag-about-cabi tag-what-we-do" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork" data-id="1162171"> <meta itemscope itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemid="http://1162171" content="Responding to emerging threats" /><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2020-08-11" /><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-10-13" /><div itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="CABI.org"></div><div itemscope itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/author/jslezak/" /><meta itemprop="name" content="Joanna Slezak" /></div><div itemscope itemprop="image" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/TreyzKapturecTreyzKapture-9-2.jpg" /><meta itemprop="width" content="1000" /><meta itemprop="height" content="666" /></div><div itemprop="interactionStatistic" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/InteractionCounter"><meta itemprop="interactionType" content="https://schema.org/CommentAction" /><meta itemprop="userInteractionCount" content="0" /></div><div class="pp-content-grid-post-image"> <figure> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/responding-to-emerging-threats/"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/TreyzKapturecTreyzKapture-9-2-wpcf_600x360.jpg" class="attachment-cabi-container-half-cropped" /></a> </figure> </div> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-text"> <h3 class="pp-content-grid-post-title"><a href='https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/responding-to-emerging-threats/' title='Responding to emerging threats'>Responding to emerging threats</a></h3> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-excerpt"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pp-content-post pp-content-grid-post pp-grid-custom post-42 page type-page status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry tag-what-we-do" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork" data-id="42"> <meta itemscope itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemid="http://42" content="What we do" /><meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2018-10-30" /><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2024-08-29" /><div itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="CABI.org"></div><div itemscope itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/author/jslezak/" /><meta itemprop="name" content="Joanna Slezak" /></div><div itemscope itemprop="image" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/plant_clinic54-e1570093655907.jpg" /><meta itemprop="width" content="1980" /><meta itemprop="height" content="797" /></div><div itemprop="interactionStatistic" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/InteractionCounter"><meta itemprop="interactionType" content="https://schema.org/CommentAction" /><meta itemprop="userInteractionCount" content="0" /></div><div class="pp-content-grid-post-image"> <figure> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/International-development/areas-of-focus/plant_clinic54-e1570093655907-wpcf_600x360.jpg" class="attachment-cabi-container-half-cropped" /></a> </figure> </div> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-text"> <h3 class="pp-content-grid-post-title"><a href='https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/' title='What we do'>What we do</a></h3> <div class="pp-content-grid-post-excerpt"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pp-grid-space"></div> </div> <div class="fl-clear"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5d4d86a0d1e92" data-node="5d4d86a0d1e92"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5d4d86a0d1e96 fl-col-bg-color" data-node="5d4d86a0d1e96"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-photo fl-node-5d921f4121431 fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center fl-row-bg-overlay" data-node="5d921f4121431"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5c6d81efec052 fl-col-group-responsive-reversed" data-node="5c6d81efec052"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5c6d81efec09c fl-col-bg-color fl-col-has-cols" data-node="5c6d81efec09c"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-5c6d81efec0e1 fl-col-group-nested" data-node="5c6d81efec0e1"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5c6d81efec125 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5c6d81efec125"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-5cd03df408921" data-node="5cd03df408921"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h2 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">Action on Invasives</span> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-5c6d81efec1f1" data-node="5c6d81efec1f1"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <p>CABI is an international not-for-profit organisation that works to improve people鈥檚 lives worldwide by solving problems in agriculture and the environment. CABI鈥檚 work is delivered through dedicated teams and key partners in 49 countries across the globe.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-smart-button fl-node-5cd03dc56b8c7" data-node="5cd03dc56b8c7"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-button-wrap pp-button-width-auto"> <a href="https://www.invasive-species.org" target="_self" class="pp-button" role="button" aria-label="Visit Action on Invasives"> <span class="pp-button-text">Visit Action on Invasives</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-5c6d81efec16a fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="5c6d81efec16a"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-5cd03e2aeeb58" data-node="5cd03e2aeeb58"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h2 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">Plantwise</span> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-5c6d81efec2bd" data-node="5c6d81efec2bd"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <p class="p1">Plantwise is a global programme led by CABI which aims to increase food security and improve rural livelihoods by reducing crop losses. Through a network of plant clinics, Plantwise helps smallholder farmers lose less of what they grow to pests and diseases.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-smart-button fl-node-5cd03ddfc9e43" data-node="5cd03ddfc9e43"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-button-wrap pp-button-width-auto"> <a href="https://www.plantwise.org/" target="_self" class="pp-button" role="button" aria-label="Visit Plantwise"> <span class="pp-button-text">Visit Plantwise</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article>  </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="fl-builder-content fl-builder-content-3033151 fl-builder-global-templates-locked" data-post-id="3033151" data-type="footer" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="http://schema.org/WPFooter"><div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-color fl-node-3lbv6ixt1jqp fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center cabi-association-footer" data-node="3lbv6ixt1jqp"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-b908wcrxgsud" data-node="b908wcrxgsud"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-l5nzboam7i1k fl-col-bg-color" data-node="l5nzboam7i1k"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-vtpicqsgj0ka" data-node="vtpicqsgj0ka"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <p><strong class="text-color-black">CABI is a member of:聽 <img decoding="async" class="align-text-bottom mb-0 wp-image-14223 size-full" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/AIRCA.png" alt="" width="60" srcset="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/AIRCA.png 101w, https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/AIRCA-100x50.png 100w" sizes="(max-width: 101px) 100vw, 101px" /> The Association of International Research and Development Centers for Agriculture</strong></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-photo fl-node-4nt2jpa019vw fl-row-custom-height fl-row-align-center" data-node="4nt2jpa019vw"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-hkdjv7wer6g2 fl-col-group-responsive-reversed" data-node="hkdjv7wer6g2"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-u1ofgpqldw5m fl-col-bg-color fl-col-has-cols" data-node="u1ofgpqldw5m"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-zv3u61fgjym9 fl-col-group-nested fl-col-group-custom-width fl-col-group-responsive-reversed" data-node="zv3u61fgjym9"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-6fg0es4z19iv fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small fl-col-small-custom-width" data-node="6fg0es4z19iv"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-izgkomr3bpx4" data-node="izgkomr3bpx4"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h2 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">Stay updated</span> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-l43ub2ryjfvi" data-node="l43ub2ryjfvi"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h2 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">Our latest news, updates & offers delivered directly to your inbox</span> </h2> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-smart-button fl-node-vacjd6ri0o35" data-node="vacjd6ri0o35"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-button-wrap pp-button-width-auto"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/stay-informed/" target="_self" class="pp-button" role="button" aria-label="Sign up for updates"> <span class="pp-button-text">Sign up for updates</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-rv2ixyuj8g9h fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small fl-col-small-custom-width" data-node="rv2ixyuj8g9h"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-color fl-node-msirhf8g41we fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center footer-links" data-node="msirhf8g41we"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-50lrtodi4z71" data-node="50lrtodi4z71"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-lu903bgy8fk2 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="lu903bgy8fk2"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-photo fl-node-p2ktgjnwhi3x" data-node="p2ktgjnwhi3x"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-photo fl-photo-align-left" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <div class="fl-photo-content fl-photo-img-png"> <a href="https://www.cabi.org/" target="_self" itemprop="url"> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="290" height="85" class="fl-photo-img wp-image-89" src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/CABI_Logo_White.png" alt="CABI_Logo_White" itemprop="image" title="CABI_Logo_White" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-4detk1bvs3yf fl-col-bg-color" data-node="4detk1bvs3yf"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-7pc3qwx5jfsr" data-node="7pc3qwx5jfsr"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <h4>Improving lives by solving problems in agriculture and the environment</h4> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-tp6f38ec0ij7 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="tp6f38ec0ij7"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-pp-social-icons fl-node-zauedi7ct1jp" data-node="zauedi7ct1jp"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="pp-social-icons pp-social-icons-horizontal"> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://www.facebook.com/CABI.development" target="_blank" title="" aria-label="" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i> </a> </span> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="https://twitter.com/CABI_News" target="_blank" title="X (Twitter)" aria-label="X (Twitter)" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path d="M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2 487 464H345L233.7 318.6 106.5 464H35.8L200.7 275.5 26.8 48H172.4L272.9 180.9 389.2 48zM364.4 421.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42L364.4 421.8z"></path></svg>  </a> </span> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/cabi" target="_blank" title="" aria-label="" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i> </a> </span> <span class="pp-social-icon" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="https://www.cabi.org"> <a itemprop="sameAs" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/CABIvideo" target="_blank" title="" aria-label="" role="button" rel="noopener noreferrer external" > <i class="fab fa-youtube"></i> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-tkoyarl7fn6e" data-node="tkoyarl7fn6e"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-1rajybf78svt fl-col-bg-color" data-node="1rajybf78svt"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-separator fl-node-6hpd41fki25s" data-node="6hpd41fki25s"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-separator"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-og1zdrhvu4px" data-node="og1zdrhvu4px"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-hzvintgsk1al fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="hzvintgsk1al"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-q6ml1g0k72yx" data-node="q6ml1g0k72yx"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h4 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">What we do</span> </h4> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-lu2v7o0r6q5w" data-node="lu2v7o0r6q5w"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu"> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-footer-what-we-do" class="menu fl-menu-vertical fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-140804" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/where-we-work/">Where we work</a></li><li id="menu-item-140802" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/how-we-work/">How we work</a></li><li id="menu-item-1162874" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/responding-to-emerging-threats/">Responding to emerging threats</a></li><li id="menu-item-140803" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/stories-of-impact/">Stories of impact</a></li><li id="menu-item-3026626" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/publishing">Publishing</a></li><li id="menu-item-140800" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/cabi-projects/">Projects</a></li><li id="menu-item-140801" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-publications/">Publications</a></li><li id="menu-item-140799" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/science-and-social-science-research/">Biological and social science</a></li><li id="menu-item-147977" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/cabi-people/">Our people</a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-7kc49dxpat2l fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="7kc49dxpat2l"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-tnag28rcu5vj" data-node="tnag28rcu5vj"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h4 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">About CABI</span> </h4> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-coulr3mikzjv" data-node="coulr3mikzjv"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu"> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-footer-about-cabi" class="menu fl-menu-vertical fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-140808" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/our-mission-strategies/">Our mission and strategies</a></li><li id="menu-item-140810" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/annual-reviews-and-financials/">Annual reviews and financials</a></li><li id="menu-item-140809" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/our-policies/">Our policies</a></li><li id="menu-item-140807" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/our-history/">Our history</a></li><li id="menu-item-140806" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/membership/">Membership</a></li><li id="menu-item-140805" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/how-we-are-managed/">How we are managed</a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-znuvafylcgqi fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="znuvafylcgqi"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-672wqz4x95mu" data-node="672wqz4x95mu"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h4 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">Products and services</span> </h4> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-lwn8rpyb4egd" data-node="lwn8rpyb4egd"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu"> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-footer-products-and-services" class="menu fl-menu-vertical fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-141231" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://cabidigitallibrary.org/books">Books</a></li><li id="menu-item-141233" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/products-and-services/about-cabi-books/open-resources/">Open resources</a></li><li id="menu-item-141235" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://cabidigitallibrary.org/books/rights-permissions">Rights and permissions</a></li><li id="menu-item-141234" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="https://cabidigitallibrary.org/contact/sales-information">Sales information</a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-xr7alefu5jco fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="xr7alefu5jco"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-zhfjtp3yvxi7" data-node="zhfjtp3yvxi7"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h4 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">Other</span> </h4> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-v8w5jl792xps" data-node="v8w5jl792xps"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu"> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-footer-other" class="menu fl-menu-vertical fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-140819" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/news-and-media/">News and blogs</a></li><li id="menu-item-140821" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a target="_blank" href="https://cabi.ciphr-irecruit.com/templates/CIPHR/job_list.aspx">Careers</a></li><li id="menu-item-92427" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li><li id="menu-item-140820" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/about-cabi/membership/">Members</a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-dpitc1lu6vz9 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="dpitc1lu6vz9"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-heading fl-node-3m4kbpx8fh9n" data-node="3m4kbpx8fh9n"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <h4 class="fl-heading"> <span class="fl-heading-text">CABI Centres</span> </h4> </div> </div> <div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-xat60kum2grp" data-node="xat60kum2grp"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu"> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-footer-cabi-centres" class="menu fl-menu-vertical fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-127984" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/brazil/">Brazil</a></li><li id="menu-item-127985" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/china/">China</a></li><li id="menu-item-127986" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/ghana/">Ghana</a></li><li id="menu-item-127987" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/india/">India</a></li><li id="menu-item-127988" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/kenya/">Kenya</a></li><li id="menu-item-127989" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/malaysia/">Malaysia</a></li><li id="menu-item-127990" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/pakistan/">Pakistan</a></li><li id="menu-item-127991" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/switzerland/">Switzerland</a></li><li id="menu-item-127992" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/trinidad-and-tobago/">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li><li id="menu-item-127993" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/uk/">United Kingdom</a></li><li id="menu-item-127994" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/usa/">United States of America</a></li><li id="menu-item-127995" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/wallingford/">Wallingford</a></li><li id="menu-item-127996" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-centre"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/what-we-do/cabi-centre/zambia/">Zambia</a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-row fl-row-full-width fl-row-bg-color fl-node-514kg6lfsxn0 fl-row-default-height fl-row-align-center footer-copyright" data-node="514kg6lfsxn0"> <div class="fl-row-content-wrap"> <div class="fl-row-content fl-row-fixed-width fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-col-group fl-node-r941jgzbad8h" data-node="r941jgzbad8h"> <div class="fl-col fl-node-r21w48oidqx7 fl-col-bg-color fl-col-small" data-node="r21w48oidqx7"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-rich-text fl-node-tlw12qjdxnf8" data-node="tlw12qjdxnf8"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-rich-text"> <p class="text-center text-md-right">漏 Copyright 2024 CABI is a registered EU trademark</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fl-col fl-node-hxymwcsgna3t fl-col-bg-color" data-node="hxymwcsgna3t"> <div class="fl-col-content fl-node-content"><div class="fl-module fl-module-menu fl-node-d3w8bpmzjfxv copyright-left" data-node="d3w8bpmzjfxv"> <div class="fl-module-content fl-node-content"> <div class="fl-menu"> <div class="fl-clear"></div> <nav aria-label="Menu" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"><ul id="menu-footer-bottom-bar" class="menu fl-menu-horizontal fl-toggle-none"><li id="menu-item-135089" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/accessibility/">Accessibility</a></li><li id="menu-item-127923" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-privacy-policy"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/privacy-notice/">Privacy Notice</a></li><li id="menu-item-127922" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/terms-and-conditions/">Terms & Conditions</a></li><li id="menu-item-127924" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/cookie-information/">Cookies</a></li><li id="menu-item-3028709" class="ot-sdk-show-settings menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom"><a href="#">Cookie Settings</a></li><li id="menu-item-128229" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page"><a href="https://www.cabi.org/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li></ul></nav></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div>  <script type='text/javascript'> document.addEventListener( 'wpcf7mailsent', function( event ) { if( "fb_pxl_code" in event.detail.apiResponse){ eval(event.detail.apiResponse.fb_pxl_code); } }, false ); </script>  <div id='fb-pxl-ajax-code'></div><link rel='stylesheet' id='fl-builder-google-fonts-32c21c1aee3563f12c68d60f32e9d908-css' href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans%3A600%2C700%2C300%2C400&ver=6.7.1' media='all' /> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/js/jquery.waypoints.min.js?ver=2.8.5.1" id="jquery-waypoints-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/js/jquery.imagesloaded.min.js?ver=2.8.5.1" id="imagesloaded-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bbpowerpack/assets/js/isotope.pkgd.min.js?ver=3.0.1" id="jquery-isotope-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/bb-plugin/cache/147791-layout.js?ver=18129e7d77386812090582c319bfa31e" id="fl-builder-layout-147791-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/js/jquery.ba-throttle-debounce.min.js?ver=2.8.5.1" id="jquery-throttle-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/js/jquery.fitvids.min.js?ver=1.2" id="jquery-fitvids-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/uploads/bb-plugin/cache/a7fe9bed1c53d1805276526bca73174f-layout-bundle.js?ver=2.8.5.1-1.4.11.2" id="fl-builder-layout-bundle-a7fe9bed1c53d1805276526bca73174f-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/res/lib/bootstrap3/js/bootstrap.min.js?ver=3.3.7" id="toolset_bootstrap-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-core-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/datepicker.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-datepicker-js"></script> <script id="jquery-ui-datepicker-js-after"> jQuery(function(jQuery){jQuery.datepicker.setDefaults({"closeText":"Close","currentText":"Today","monthNames":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesShort":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"nextText":"Next","prevText":"Previous","dayNames":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"dayNamesShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"dayNamesMin":["S","M","T","W","T","F","S"],"dateFormat":"dS MM yy","firstDay":1,"isRTL":false});}); </script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/underscore.min.js?ver=1.13.7" id="underscore-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/suggest.min.js?ver=1.1-20110113" id="suggest-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/toolset-forms/js/main.js?ver=4.4.8" id="wptoolset-forms-js"></script> <script id="wptoolset-field-date-js-extra"> var wptDateData = {"buttonImage":"https:\/\/www.cabi.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/cred-frontend-editor\/vendor\/toolset\/toolset-common\/toolset-forms\/images\/calendar.gif","buttonText":"Select date","dateFormat":"MM d, yy","dateFormatPhp":"F j, Y","dateFormatNote":"Input format: F j, Y","yearMin":"1583","yearMax":"3000","ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.cabi.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","readonly":"This is a read-only date input","readonly_image":"https:\/\/www.cabi.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/cred-frontend-editor\/vendor\/toolset\/toolset-common\/toolset-forms\/images\/calendar-readonly.gif","datepicker_style_url":"https:\/\/www.cabi.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/cred-frontend-editor\/vendor\/toolset\/toolset-common\/toolset-forms\/css\/wpt-jquery-ui\/jquery-ui-1.11.4.custom.css"}; </script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/cred-frontend-editor/vendor/toolset/toolset-common/toolset-forms/js/date.js?ver=4.4.8" id="wptoolset-field-date-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/bb-plugin/js/jquery.magnificpopup.min.js?ver=2.8.5.1" id="jquery-magnificpopup-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/themes/bb-theme/js/bootstrap-4.min.js?ver=1.7.17.1" id="bootstrap-4-js"></script> <script id="fl-automator-js-extra"> var themeopts = {"medium_breakpoint":"992","mobile_breakpoint":"767","lightbox":"enabled","scrollTopPosition":"800"}; </script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/themes/bb-theme/js/theme.min.js?ver=1.7.17.1" id="fl-automator-js"></script> <script src="https://www.cabi.org/wp-content/plugins/pardot/js/asyncdc.min.js?ver=6.7.1" id="pddc-js"></script> </body> </html>