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373特遣隊 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-行動" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行動"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>行動</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行動-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">373特遣隊</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。6种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_Force_373" title="Task Force 373 – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Task Force 373" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_Force_373" title="Task Force 373 – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Task Force 373" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_Force_373" title="Task Force 373 – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Task Force 373" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuerza_de_Tareas_373" title="Fuerza de Tareas 373 – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fuerza de Tareas 373" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC_%ED%8F%AC%EC%8A%A4_373" title="태스크 포스 373 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="태스크 포스 373" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_Force_373" title="Task Force 373 – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Task Force 373" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3352057#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&oldid=75105161" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&id=75105161&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a 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accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3352057" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" 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class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-2dcbaab0" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Firearms"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Military"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Unit"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="none" data-noteta-group="地區用語"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="地名"></div></div></div> <p><b>373特遣隊</b>(Task Force 373)是在<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD_(2001%E5%B9%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="阿富汗戰爭 (2001年)">2001年阿富汗戰爭</a>期間活躍於<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a>境內的一支聯合<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E7%A8%AE%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="特種部隊">特種作戰部隊</a>。 </p><p>自<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E8%A7%A3%E5%AF%86" title="維基解密">維基解密</a>於2010年7月25日發佈的《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿富汗戰爭日記" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Afghan War Diary"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD%E6%97%A5%E8%A8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿富汗戰爭日記(页面不存在)">阿富汗戰爭日記</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghan_War_Diary" class="extiw" title="en:Afghan War Diary"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Afghan War Diary</span></a></span>)</span></span>》<sup id="cite_ref-guardian_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>當中披露了該部隊所執行的秘密作戰後,這支神秘的部隊開始受到公眾注目。據指,373特遣隊駐紮在<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E8%BB%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="德國聯邦國防軍">德國聯邦國防軍</a>位於<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%89%8E%E9%87%8C%E6%B2%99%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="馬扎里沙里夫">馬扎里沙里夫</a>的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬爾馬軍營" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Camp Marmal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E8%BB%8D%E7%87%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬爾馬軍營(页面不存在)">馬爾馬軍營</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp_Marmal" class="extiw" title="en:Camp Marmal"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Camp Marmal</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-spiegel_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiegel-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>根據所披露的資料指出,373特遣隊在阿富汗至少使用了三個基地,分別位於<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B8%83%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="喀布爾">喀布爾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%93%88" title="坎大哈">坎大哈</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="霍斯特">霍斯特</a>。儘管它與阿富汗特種部隊及其他聯軍部隊有著緊密的合作,其主要的兵源是來自美國陸軍的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E9%99%B8%E8%BB%8D%E7%89%B9%E7%A8%AE%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="美國陸軍特種部隊">第7特種部隊群</a>,但也包括來自其他部隊的幹員。該部隊是以<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E7%89%B9%E7%A7%8D%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%98%E5%8F%B8%E4%BB%A4%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="联合特种作战司令部">聯合特種作戰司令部</a>的特遣隊(如:<a href="/wiki/88%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A" title="88特遣隊">88特遣隊</a>)為基礎建立<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行動"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E5.8B.95"></span>行動</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:行動"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>消息指,373特遣隊的主要任務是要鎖定懷疑是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%88%A9%E7%8F%AD" title="塔利班">塔利班</a>的人物,並生擒或殺死他們<sup id="cite_ref-spiegel_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiegel-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。《戰爭日誌》當中提到至少有62次囚犯交移中的囚犯來源為“TF 373”。 </p><p>新聞網站<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="TheGuardian.com" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="TheGuardian.com"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TheGuardian.com&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TheGuardian.com(页面不存在)">TheGuardian.com</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TheGuardian.com" class="extiw" title="en:TheGuardian.com"><span lang="en" dir="auto">TheGuardian.com</span></a></span>)</span></span>於2010年7月25日發表的一篇報道指出“在許多情況下,這個單位都會專程抓捕一個目標以作拘留,而有時則會在没有嘗試生擒目標的情况下直接將其殺死。日誌還披露373特遣隊曾殺害路過的平民男子、婦女和兒童,以至阿富汗警察”<sup id="cite_ref-CNN_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNN-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。報告也指出373特遣隊會根據一張列出超過2,000名塔利班和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%9C%B0%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="基地組織">基地組織</a>重要人物詳細資料的“<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聯合優先效果名單" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Joint Prioritized Effects List"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%84%AA%E5%85%88%E6%95%88%E6%9E%9C%E5%90%8D%E5%96%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聯合優先效果名單(页面不存在)">聯合優先效果名單</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_Prioritized_Effects_List" class="extiw" title="en:Joint Prioritized Effects List"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Joint Prioritized Effects List</span></a></span>)</span></span>”(Joint Prioritized Effects List,簡稱:JPEL)去選擇將要生擒或殺害的目標<sup id="cite_ref-guardian_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>行動的保密性為373特遣隊的一個重大的顧慮,因此有關該部隊的行動細節是不公開討論的,即使對方是聯軍也不例外。關於法外處決的指控引起了公眾對行動合法性的質疑。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E7%B4%84%E6%99%82%E5%A0%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="紐約時報">紐約時報</a>證實了373特遣隊的存在以及他們的工作確實與一張“擊斃或捕獲”名單有關,不過對於名單上的目標則給出“約70”這個相對較低的數目。他們並指出“這些任務於<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%B7%B4%E9%A9%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="巴拉克·奥巴马">巴拉克·奥巴馬</a>在任期間加強了執行力度,聲稱取得了顯著成就,但有時會出錯,殺死了平民並激起了阿富汗人的不滿<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。” </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-guardian-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guardian_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guardian_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Davies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nick Davies(页面不存在)">Davies, Nick</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/jul/25/task-force-373-secret-afghanistan-taliban">Afghanistan war logs: Task Force 373 – special forces hunting top Taliban</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" class="mw-redirect" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. 25 July 2010 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2010]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201123124604/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/jul/25/task-force-373-secret-afghanistan-taliban">存档</a>于2020-11-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&rft.atitle=Afghanistan+war+logs%3A+Task+Force+373+%E2%80%93+special+forces+hunting+top+Taliban&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft.aulast=Davies&rft.date=2010-07-25&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2010%2Fjul%2F25%2Ftask-force-373-secret-afghanistan-taliban&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spiegel-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-spiegel_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-spiegel_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Gebauer, Matthias; Goetz, John; Hoyng, Hans; Koelbl, Susanne; Rosenbach, Marcel; Schmitz, Gregor Peter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/0,1518,708314,00.html">US Elite Unit Could Create Political Fallout for Berlin</a>. <a href="/wiki/Der_Spiegel" class="mw-redirect" title="Der Spiegel">Der Spiegel</a>. 26 July 2010 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2010]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110630030656/http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/0,1518,708314,00.html">存档</a>于2011-06-30).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&rft.atitle=US+Elite+Unit+Could+Create+Political+Fallout+for+Berlin&rft.au=Goetz%2C+John&rft.au=Hoyng%2C+Hans&rft.au=Koelbl%2C+Susanne&rft.au=Rosenbach%2C+Marcel&rft.au=Schmitz%2C+Gregor+Peter&rft.aufirst=Matthias&rft.aulast=Gebauer&rft.date=2010-07-26&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Der+Spiegel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Finternational%2Fworld%2F0%2C1518%2C708314%2C00.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rawa.org/temp/runews/2010/07/25/afghanistan-war-logs-task-force-373-special-forces-hunting-top-taliban.html">Afghanistan war logs: Task Force 373 – special forces hunting top Taliban</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-02-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201127140923/http://www.rawa.org/temp/runews/2010/07/25/afghanistan-war-logs-task-force-373-special-forces-hunting-top-taliban.html">存档</a>于2020-11-27).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&rft.btitle=Afghanistan+war+logs%3A+Task+Force+373+%E2%80%93+special+forces+hunting+top+Taliban&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rawa.org%2Ftemp%2Frunews%2F2010%2F07%2F25%2Fafghanistan-war-logs-task-force-373-special-forces-hunting-top-taliban.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CNN-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CNN_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Fantz, Ashley; Lister, Tim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://afghanistan.blogs.cnn.com/2010/07/26/wikileaks-shines-spotlight-on-mysterious-task-force-373/">WikiLeaks shines spotlight on mysterious Task Force 373</a>. CNN. 26 July 2010 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2011]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110312022455/http://afghanistan.blogs.cnn.com/2010/07/26/wikileaks-shines-spotlight-on-mysterious-task-force-373/">存档</a>于2011-03-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&rft.atitle=WikiLeaks+shines+spotlight+on+mysterious+Task+Force+373&rft.au=Lister%2C+Tim&rft.aufirst=Ashley&rft.aulast=Fantz&rft.date=2010-07-26&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fafghanistan.blogs.cnn.com%2F2010%2F07%2F26%2Fwikileaks-shines-spotlight-on-mysterious-task-force-373%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C._J._Chivers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C. J. Chivers(页面不存在)">C. J. Chivers</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlotta_Gall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlotta Gall(页面不存在)">Carlotta Gall</a>, Andrew W. Lehren, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mark_Mazzetti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mark Mazzetti(页面不存在)">Mark Mazzetti</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jane_Perlez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jane Perlez(页面不存在)">Jane Perlez</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_Schmitt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric Schmitt(页面不存在)">Eric Schmitt</a>, Jacob Harris, Alan McLean. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/26/world/asia/26warlogs.html?_r=2">View Is Bleaker Than Official Portrayal of War in Afghanistan</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. 25 July 2010 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">27 July</span> 2010]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180705092617/https://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/26/world/asia/26warlogs.html?_r=2">存档</a>于2018-07-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A373%E7%89%B9%E9%81%A3%E9%9A%8A&rft.atitle=View+Is+Bleaker+Than+Official+Portrayal+of+War+in+Afghanistan&rft.au=C.+J.+Chivers%2C+Carlotta+Gall%2C+Andrew+W.+Lehren%2C+Mark+Mazzetti%2C+Jane+Perlez%2C+and+Eric+Schmitt%2C+Jacob+Harris%2C+Alan+McLean&rft.date=2010-07-25&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2010%2F07%2F26%2Fworld%2Fasia%2F26warlogs.html%3F_r%3D2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐hzmbh Cached time: 20241123194756 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.339 seconds Real time usage: 0.387 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 436/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 245291/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 215/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 10/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 8132/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.154/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4086971/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 238.814 1 -total 49.36% 117.887 1 Template:NoteTA 28.11% 67.122 4 Template:Cite_news 13.32% 31.811 4 Template:Tsl 1.97% 4.707 1 Template:Cite_web --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:idhash:6902750-0!canonical!zh and timestamp 20241123194756 and revision id 75105161. 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