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Fishing vessel - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-Traditional_fishing_boats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traditional_fishing_boats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Traditional fishing boats</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traditional_fishing_boats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_modern_designs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_modern_designs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Early modern designs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_modern_designs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_fishing_trawler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_fishing_trawler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Modern fishing trawler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_fishing_trawler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Advent_of_steam_power" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Advent_of_steam_power"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Advent of steam power</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Advent_of_steam_power-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>Further development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Global_trends" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Global_trends"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Global trends</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Global_trends-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Commercial_vessels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commercial_vessels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Commercial vessels</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Commercial_vessels-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Commercial vessels subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Commercial_vessels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fishing_gear" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fishing_gear"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Fishing gear</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fishing_gear-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trawlers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trawlers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Trawlers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trawlers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seiners" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seiners"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Seiners</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seiners-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Line_vessels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Line_vessels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Line vessels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Line_vessels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_vessels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_vessels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Other vessels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_vessels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Artisan_vessels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artisan_vessels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Artisan vessels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Artisan_vessels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recreational_vessels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recreational_vessels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Recreational vessels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recreational_vessels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Fishing vessel</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 37 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="سفينة صيد – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سفينة صيد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9B_%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="মাছ ধরা নৌকা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মাছ ধরা নৌকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%AE-ch%C3%BBn" title="Hî-chûn – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hî-chûn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="मछरी मारे के नौकायान – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मछरी मारे के नौकायान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaixell_pesquer" title="Vaixell pesquer – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vaixell pesquer" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%83_%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%C4%95" title="Пулă тытав карапĕ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пулă тытав карапĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fischereifahrzeug" title="Fischereifahrzeug – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fischereifahrzeug" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalalaev" title="Kalalaev – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kalalaev" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barco_pesquero" title="Barco pesquero – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Barco pesquero" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrantza-ontzi" title="Arrantza-ontzi – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arrantza-ontzi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%82_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="قایق ماهیگیری – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قایق ماهیگیری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navire_de_p%C3%AAche" title="Navire de pêche – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Navire de pêche" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiskersboatsje" title="Fiskersboatsje – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fiskersboatsje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesqueiro" title="Pesqueiro – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pesqueiro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EC%84%A0" title="어선 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="어선" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapal_penangkap_ikan" title="Kapal penangkap ikan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kapal penangkap ikan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiskiskip" title="Fiskiskip – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fiskiskip" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%98_%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%99%D7%92" title="כלי שיט לדיג – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כלי שיט לדיג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სარეწი გემი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სარეწი გემი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvejas_ku%C4%A3is" title="Zvejas kuģis – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zvejas kuģis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmanvu" title="Emmanvu – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Emmanvu" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Рибарски брод – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Рибарски брод" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BC%81%E8%88%B9" title="漁船 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="漁船" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiskeb%C3%A5t" title="Fiskebåt – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fiskebåt" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiskefart%C3%B8y" title="Fiskefartøy – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fiskefartøy" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statek_rybacki" title="Statek rybacki – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Statek rybacki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barco_de_pesca" title="Barco de pesca – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Barco de pesca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pescador_(nav%C4%83)" title="Pescador (navă) – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pescador (navă)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Рыболовное судно – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рыболовное судно" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshkarexha" title="Peshkarexha – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Peshkarexha" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Рибарски брод – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рибарски брод" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribarski_brod" title="Ribarski brod – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ribarski brod" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalastusalus" title="Kalastusalus – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kalastusalus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiskefartyg" title="Fiskefartyg – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fiskefartyg" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bal%C4%B1k%C3%A7%C4%B1_gemisi" title="Balıkçı gemisi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Balıkçı gemisi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Boat or ship used to catch fish</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG/280px-Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG" decoding="async" width="280" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG/420px-Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG/560px-Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2183" data-file-height="1633" /></a><figcaption> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Crab boat working the <a href="/wiki/Fishing_in_the_North_Sea" title="Fishing in the North Sea">North Sea</a></div></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parked_boats_at_Anjarle_Creek.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Parked_boats_at_Anjarle_Creek.jpg/280px-Parked_boats_at_Anjarle_Creek.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Parked_boats_at_Anjarle_Creek.jpg/420px-Parked_boats_at_Anjarle_Creek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Parked_boats_at_Anjarle_Creek.jpg/560px-Parked_boats_at_Anjarle_Creek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4094" data-file-height="2428" /></a><figcaption> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Fishing boats lashed together in a tidal creek in <a href="/wiki/Anjarle" title="Anjarle">Anjarle</a> village, <a href="/wiki/Maharashtra" title="Maharashtra">Maharashtra</a>, India</div></figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>fishing vessel</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Boat" title="Boat">boat</a> or <a href="/wiki/Ship" title="Ship">ship</a> used to <a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">catch</a> <a href="/wiki/Fish" title="Fish">fish</a> and other valuable <a href="/wiki/Nektonic" class="mw-redirect" title="Nektonic">nektonic</a> <a href="/wiki/Aquatic_animal" title="Aquatic animal">aquatic animals</a> (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Shrimp" title="Shrimp">shrimps</a>/<a href="/wiki/Prawn" title="Prawn">prawns</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krill" title="Krill">krills</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coleoid" class="mw-redirect" title="Coleoid">coleoids</a>, etc.) in the <a href="/wiki/Sea" title="Sea">sea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake" title="Lake">lake</a> or <a href="/wiki/River" title="River">river</a>. <a href="/wiki/Human" title="Human">Humans</a> have used different kinds of surface vessels in <a href="/wiki/Commercial_fishing" title="Commercial fishing">commercial</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artisan_fishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Artisan fishing">artisanal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Recreational_fishing" title="Recreational fishing">recreational fishing</a>. </p><p>Prior to the 1950s there was little standardisation of fishing boats. Designs could vary between localities and even different <a href="/wiki/Boatyard" class="mw-redirect" title="Boatyard">boatyards</a>. Traditional fishing boats were built of <a href="/wiki/Wood" title="Wood">wood</a>, which is not often used nowadays because of higher maintenance costs and lower durability. <a href="/wiki/Fibreglass" class="mw-redirect" title="Fibreglass">Fibreglass</a> is used increasingly in smaller fishing vessels up to 25 metres (100-tonne displacement), while <a href="/wiki/Steel" title="Steel">steel</a> is usually used on vessels above 25 metres. </p><p>It is difficult to estimate the number of <a href="/wiki/Recreational_boat_fishing" title="Recreational boat fishing">recreational fishing boats</a>. They range in size from small <a href="/wiki/Dinghies" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinghies">dinghies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sailboat" title="Sailboat">sailboats</a> and <a href="/wiki/Motorboat" title="Motorboat">motorboats</a> to large <a href="/wiki/Superyacht" title="Superyacht">superyachts</a> and chartered <a href="/wiki/Cruiseliner" class="mw-redirect" title="Cruiseliner">cruiseliners</a>. Unlike commercial fishing vessels, recreational fishing vessels are often more for leisurely <a href="/wiki/Cruising_(maritime)" title="Cruising (maritime)">cruising</a> other than dedicated just to fishing. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Traditional_fishing_boats">Traditional fishing boats</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Traditional fishing boats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gokstadskipet1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Gokstadskipet1.jpg/220px-Gokstadskipet1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Gokstadskipet1.jpg/330px-Gokstadskipet1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Gokstadskipet1.jpg/440px-Gokstadskipet1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gokstad_ship" title="Gokstad ship">Viking boat</a> showing clinker planking.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Traditional_fishing_boats" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional fishing boats">Traditional fishing boats</a></div> <p>Early fishing vessels included <a href="/wiki/Raft" title="Raft">rafts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dugout_(boat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dugout (boat)">dugout canoes</a>, and boats constructed from a frame covered with <a href="/wiki/Hide_(skin)" title="Hide (skin)">hide</a> or <a href="/wiki/Tree_bark" class="mw-redirect" title="Tree bark">tree bark</a>, along the lines of a <a href="/wiki/Coracle" title="Coracle">coracle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-McGrail431_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McGrail431-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The oldest boats found by archaeological excavation are dugout canoes dating back to the <a href="/wiki/Neolithic_Period" class="mw-redirect" title="Neolithic Period">Neolithic Period</a> around 7,000-9,000 years ago. These canoes were often cut from <a href="/wiki/Coniferous_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Coniferous tree">coniferous tree</a> logs, using simple <a href="/wiki/Stone_tool" title="Stone tool">stone tools</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-McGrail431_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McGrail431-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-chinaorg2002_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chinaorg2002-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A 7,000-year-old seagoing boat made from reeds and tar has been found in Kuwait.<sup id="cite_ref-Lawler2002_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lawler2002-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These early vessels had limited capability; they could float and move on water, but were not suitable for use any great distance from the shoreline. They were used mainly for <a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">fishing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hunting" title="Hunting">hunting</a>. </p><p>The development of fishing boats took place in parallel with the development of boats for trade and war. Early navigators began to use animal skins or woven fabrics for <a href="/wiki/Sail" title="Sail">sails</a>. Affixed to a pole set upright in the boat, these sails gave early boats more range, allowing voyages of exploration. </p><p>Around 4000 B.C., <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egypt" title="Ancient Egypt">Egyptians</a> were building long narrow boats powered by many oarsmen. Over the next 1,000 years, they made a series of remarkable advances in boat design. They developed cotton-made sails to help their boats go faster with less work. Then they built boats large enough to cross the oceans. These boats had sails and oarsmen, and were used for travel and trade. By <a href="/wiki/30th_century_BC" title="30th century BC">3000 BC</a>, the Egyptians knew how to assemble <a href="/wiki/Wood_plank" class="mw-redirect" title="Wood plank">planks</a> of <a href="/wiki/Wood" title="Wood">wood</a> into a <a href="/wiki/Hull_(ship)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hull (ship)">ship hull</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AIA_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AIA-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They used woven <a href="/wiki/Strap" title="Strap">straps</a> to lash <a href="/wiki/Wood_plank" class="mw-redirect" title="Wood plank">planks</a> together,<sup id="cite_ref-AIA_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AIA-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Cyperus_papyrus" title="Cyperus papyrus">reeds</a> or <a href="/wiki/Grass" class="mw-redirect" title="Grass">grass</a> stuffed between the planks to seal the seams.<sup id="cite_ref-AIA_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AIA-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An example of their skill is the <a href="/wiki/Khufu_ship" title="Khufu ship">Khufu ship</a>, a vessel 143 feet (44 m) in length entombed at the foot of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Pyramid_of_Giza" title="Great Pyramid of Giza">Great Pyramid of Giza</a> around 2,500 BC and found intact in 1954. </p><p>At about the same time, the <a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavians</a> were also building innovative boats. People living near <a href="/wiki/Kongens_Lyngby" title="Kongens Lyngby">Kongens Lyngby</a> in Denmark, came up with the idea of segregated hull compartments, which allowed the size of boats to gradually be increased. A crew of some two dozen <a href="/wiki/Paddle" title="Paddle">paddled</a> the wooden <a href="/wiki/Hjortspring_boat" title="Hjortspring boat">Hjortspring boat</a> across the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic Sea</a> long before the rise of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>. Scandinavians continued to develop better ships, incorporating <a href="/wiki/Iron" title="Iron">iron</a> and other metal into the design and developing <a href="/wiki/Oars" class="mw-redirect" title="Oars">oars</a> for propulsion. </p><p>By 1000 A.D. the <a href="/wiki/Norsemen" title="Norsemen">Norsemen</a> were pre-eminent on the oceans. They were skilled seamen and boat builders, with clinker-built boat designs that varied according to the type of boat. Trading boats, such as the <a href="/wiki/Knarr" title="Knarr">knarrs</a>, were wide to allow large cargo storage. Raiding boats, such as the <a href="/wiki/Longship" title="Longship">longship</a>, were long and narrow and very fast. The vessels they used for fishing were scaled down versions of their cargo boats. The <a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavian</a> innovations influenced fishing boat design long after the Viking period came to an end. For example, <a href="/wiki/Yole" title="Yole">yoles</a> from the Orkney <a href="/wiki/Island_of_Stroma" title="Island of Stroma">Island of Stroma</a> were built in the same way as the Norse boats. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_modern_designs">Early modern designs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early modern designs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Groenewegen.D3.Buis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Groenewegen.D3.Buis.jpg/220px-Groenewegen.D3.Buis.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Groenewegen.D3.Buis.jpg/330px-Groenewegen.D3.Buis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Groenewegen.D3.Buis.jpg/440px-Groenewegen.D3.Buis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1025" data-file-height="895" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Herring_Buss" class="mw-redirect" title="Herring Buss">Herring Buss</a> taking aboard its drift net (G. Groenewegen).</figcaption></figure> <p>In the 15th century, the Dutch developed a type of seagoing <a href="/wiki/Herring" title="Herring">herring</a> <a href="/wiki/Drifter_(fishing_boat)" title="Drifter (fishing boat)">drifter</a> that became a blueprint for European fishing boats. This was the <a href="/wiki/Herring_Buss" class="mw-redirect" title="Herring Buss">Herring Buss</a>, used by Dutch herring fishermen until the early 19th centuries. The ship type <a href="/wiki/Herring_buss" title="Herring buss">buss</a> has a long history. It was known around 1000 AD in Scandinavia as a <i>bǘza</i>, a robust variant of the Viking longship. The first herring buss was probably built in <a href="/wiki/Hoorn" title="Hoorn">Hoorn</a> around 1415. The ship was about 20 metres long and displaced between 60 and 100 tons. It was a massive round-<a href="/wiki/Bilge" title="Bilge">bilged</a> <a href="/wiki/Keel" title="Keel">keel</a> ship with a bluff <a href="/wiki/Bow_(ship)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bow (ship)">bow</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stern" title="Stern">stern</a>, the latter relatively high, and with a gallery. The busses used long drifting <a href="/wiki/Gill_net" class="mw-redirect" title="Gill net">gill nets</a> to catch the herring. The nets would be retrieved at night and the crews of eighteen to thirty men<sup id="cite_ref-De_Vries_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-De_Vries-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> would set to <a href="/wiki/Gibbing" title="Gibbing">gibbing</a>, salting and barrelling the catch on the broad deck. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dogger_(boat).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Dogger_%28boat%29.jpg/220px-Dogger_%28boat%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Dogger_%28boat%29.jpg/330px-Dogger_%28boat%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Dogger_%28boat%29.jpg/440px-Dogger_%28boat%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="560" data-file-height="499" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Dogger_(boat)" title="Dogger (boat)">dogger</a> viewed from before the port beam. c. 1675 by <a href="/wiki/Willem_van_de_Velde_the_Younger" title="Willem van de Velde the Younger">Willem van de Velde the Younger</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>During the 17th century, the British developed the <a href="/wiki/Dogger_(boat)" title="Dogger (boat)">dogger</a>, an early type of sailing <a href="/wiki/Fishing_trawler" title="Fishing trawler">trawler</a> or <a href="/wiki/Longline_fishing" title="Longline fishing">longliner</a>, which commonly operated in the <a href="/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea">North Sea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-OCSS_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OCSS-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Doggers were slow but sturdy, capable of fishing in the rough conditions of the North Sea.<sup id="cite_ref-Fagan_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fagan-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Like the herring buss, they were wide-beamed and bluff-bowed, but considerably smaller, about 15 metres long, a maximum beam of 4.5 metres, a draught of 1.5 metres, and displacing about 13 tonnes. They could carry a tonne of bait, three tonnes of salt, half a tonne each of food and firewood for the crew, and return with six tonnes of fish.<sup id="cite_ref-Fagan_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fagan-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Decked areas forward and aft probably provided accommodation, storage and a cooking area. An anchor would have allowed extended periods fishing in the same spot, in waters up to 18 metres deep. The dogger would also have carried a small open boat for maintaining lines and rowing ashore.<sup id="cite_ref-Fagan_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fagan-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A precursor to the <a href="/wiki/Dory_(boat)" title="Dory (boat)">dory</a> type was the early <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">French</a> <a href="/wiki/Bateau" title="Bateau">bateau</a> type, a flat bottom boat with straight sides used as early as 1671 on the <a href="/wiki/Saint_Lawrence_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Lawrence River">Saint Lawrence River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gardner18_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gardner18-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The common coastal boat of the time was the <a href="/wiki/Wherry" title="Wherry">wherry</a> and the merging of the wherry design with the simplified flat bottom of the bateau resulted in the birth of the dory. England, France, Italy, and Belgium have small boats from medieval periods that could reasonably be construed as predecessors of the Dory.<sup id="cite_ref-Gardner15_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gardner15-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Dory_(boat)" title="Dory (boat)">Dories</a> appeared in <a href="/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a> fishing towns sometime after the early 18th century.<sup id="cite_ref-Chapelle85_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chapelle85-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They were small, shallow-<a href="/wiki/Draft_(hull)" title="Draft (hull)">draft</a> <a href="/wiki/Boat" title="Boat">boats</a>, usually about five to seven metres (15 to 22 feet) long. Lightweight and versatile, with high sides, a flat bottom and sharp bows, they were easy and cheap to build. The <a href="/wiki/Banks_dory" title="Banks dory">Banks dories</a> appeared in the 1830s. They were designed to be carried on <a href="/wiki/Mother_ship" title="Mother ship">mother ships</a> and used for fishing <a href="/wiki/Cod" title="Cod">cod</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Banks" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Banks">Grand Banks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Chapelle85_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chapelle85-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Adapted almost directly from the low freeboard, French river bateaus, with their straight sides and removable thwarts, bank dories could be nested inside each other and stored on the decks of fishing schooners, such as the <i><a href="/wiki/Gazela" title="Gazela">Gazela Primeiro</a></i>, for their trip to the Grand Banks fishing grounds. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_fishing_trawler">Modern fishing trawler</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Modern fishing trawler"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Fishing_trawler" title="Fishing trawler">Fishing trawler</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Herring_Fleet_Leaving_the_Dee_by_David_Farquharson_-_David_Farquharson_-_ABDAG000605.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/The_Herring_Fleet_Leaving_the_Dee_by_David_Farquharson_-_David_Farquharson_-_ABDAG000605.jpg/220px-The_Herring_Fleet_Leaving_the_Dee_by_David_Farquharson_-_David_Farquharson_-_ABDAG000605.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/The_Herring_Fleet_Leaving_the_Dee_by_David_Farquharson_-_David_Farquharson_-_ABDAG000605.jpg/330px-The_Herring_Fleet_Leaving_the_Dee_by_David_Farquharson_-_David_Farquharson_-_ABDAG000605.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/The_Herring_Fleet_Leaving_the_Dee_by_David_Farquharson_-_David_Farquharson_-_ABDAG000605.jpg/440px-The_Herring_Fleet_Leaving_the_Dee_by_David_Farquharson_-_David_Farquharson_-_ABDAG000605.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="304" /></a><figcaption>The Herring Fleet Leaving the Dee by <a href="/wiki/David_Farquharson" title="David Farquharson">David Farquharson</a>, 1888</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:A_Brixham_trawler.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/A_Brixham_trawler.jpg/220px-A_Brixham_trawler.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/A_Brixham_trawler.jpg/330px-A_Brixham_trawler.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/A_Brixham_trawler.jpg/440px-A_Brixham_trawler.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="832" /></a><figcaption><i>A Brixham trawler</i> by <a href="/wiki/William_Adolphus_Knell" title="William Adolphus Knell">William Adolphus Knell</a>. The painting is now in the <a href="/wiki/National_Maritime_Museum" title="National Maritime Museum">National Maritime Museum</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The Portuguese <a href="/wiki/Muletta" title="Muletta">muletta</a> and the British <a href="/wiki/Dogger_(boat)" title="Dogger (boat)">dogger</a> were early types of sailing trawler in use before the 17th century and onward, but the modern fishing trawler was developed in the 19th century. </p><p>By the early 19th century, the fishermen at <a href="/wiki/Brixham" title="Brixham">Brixham</a>, needed to expand their fishing area further than ever before due to the ongoing depletion of stocks that was occurring in the <a href="/wiki/Overfishing" title="Overfishing">overfished</a> waters of <a href="/wiki/South_Devon" title="South Devon">South Devon</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Brixham_trawler" title="Brixham trawler">Brixham trawler</a> that evolved there was of a sleek build and had a tall <a href="/wiki/Gaff_rig" title="Gaff rig">gaff rig</a>, which gave the vessel sufficient speed to make long-distance trips out to the fishing grounds in the ocean. They were also sufficiently robust to be able to tow large trawls in deep water. The great trawling fleet that built up at Brixham, earned the village the title of 'Mother of Deep-Sea Fisheries'. </p><p>This revolutionary design made large scale trawling in the ocean possible for the first time, resulting in a massive migration of fishermen from the ports in the South of England, to villages further north, such as <a href="/wiki/Scarborough,_North_Yorkshire" title="Scarborough, North Yorkshire">Scarborough</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Hull" title="Kingston upon Hull">Hull</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grimsby" title="Grimsby">Grimsby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harwich" title="Harwich">Harwich</a> and <a href="/wiki/Great_Yarmouth" title="Great Yarmouth">Yarmouth</a>, that were points of access to the large fishing grounds in the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic Ocean</a>. </p><p>The small village of <a href="/wiki/Grimsby" title="Grimsby">Grimsby</a> grew to become the largest fishing port in the world by the mid 19th century.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-lochist_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lochist-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With the tremendous expansion in the fishing industry, the <a href="/wiki/Grimsby_Docks" class="mw-redirect" title="Grimsby Docks">Grimsby Dock Company</a> was formed in 1846. The dock covered 25 acres (10 ha) and was formally opened by <a href="/wiki/Victoria_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria of the United Kingdom">Queen Victoria</a> in 1854 as the first modern fishing port. The facilities incorporated many innovations of the time - the dock gates and cranes were operated by <a href="/wiki/Hydraulic_power_network" title="Hydraulic power network">hydraulic power</a>, and the 300-foot (91 m) <a href="/wiki/Grimsby_Dock_Tower" title="Grimsby Dock Tower">Grimsby Dock Tower</a> was built to provide a head of water with sufficient pressure by <a href="/wiki/William_Armstrong,_1st_Baron_Armstrong" title="William Armstrong, 1st Baron Armstrong">William Armstrong</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The elegant <a href="/wiki/Brixham_trawler" title="Brixham trawler">Brixham trawler</a> spread across the world, influencing fishing fleets everywhere. Their distinctive sails inspired the song <a href="/wiki/Red_Sails_in_the_Sunset_(song)" title="Red Sails in the Sunset (song)">Red Sails in the Sunset</a>, written aboard a Brixham sailing trawler called the <i><a href="/wiki/Torbay" title="Torbay">Torbay</a> Lass</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the end of the 19th century, there were over 3,000 fishing trawlers in commission in Britain, with almost 1,000 at Grimsby. These trawlers were sold to fishermen around Europe, including from the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> and <a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavia</a>. Twelve trawlers went on to form the nucleus of the German fishing fleet.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although fishing vessel designed increasingly began to converge around the world, local conditions still often led the development of different types of fishing boats. The <a href="/wiki/Lancashire_nobby" class="mw-redirect" title="Lancashire nobby">Lancashire nobby</a> was used down the north west coast of England as a shrimp trawler from 1840 until World War II. The <a href="/wiki/Manx_nobby" class="mw-redirect" title="Manx nobby">Manx nobby</a> was used around the <a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Man" title="Isle of Man">Isle of Man</a> as a herring drifter. The <a href="/wiki/Fifie" title="Fifie">fifie</a> was also used as a herring drifter along the east coast of Scotland from the 1850s until well into the 20th century. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Advent_of_steam_power">Advent of steam power</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Advent of steam power"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The earliest steam powered fishing boats first appeared in the 1870s and used the <a href="/wiki/Trawl" class="mw-redirect" title="Trawl">trawl</a> system of fishing as well as lines and drift nets. These were large boats, usually 80–90 feet (24–27 m) in length with a beam of around 20 feet (6.1 m). They weighed 40-50 tons and travelled at 9–11 knots (17–20 km/h; 10–13 mph). </p><p>The earliest purpose built fishing vessels were designed and made by David Allan in <a href="/wiki/Leith" title="Leith">Leith</a> in March 1875, when he converted a drifter to steam power. In 1877, he built the first <a href="/wiki/Screw_propeller" class="mw-redirect" title="Screw propeller">screw propelled</a> <a href="/wiki/Steamship" title="Steamship">steam trawler</a> in the world. This vessel was <i>Pioneer LH854</i>. She was of wooden construction with two masts and carried a gaff rigged main and mizen using booms, and a single foresail. <i>Pioneer</i> is mentioned in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Shetland_Times" title="The Shetland Times">The Shetland Times</a></i> of 4 May 1877. In 1878 he completed <i>Forward</i> and <i>Onward</i>, steam-powered trawlers for sale. Allan built a total of ten boats at <a href="/wiki/Leith" title="Leith">Leith</a> between 1877 and 1881. Twenty-one boats were completed at <a href="/wiki/Granton,_Edinburgh" title="Granton, Edinburgh">Granton</a>, his last vessel being <i>Degrave</i> in 1886. Most of these were sold to foreign owners in France, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> and the <a href="/wiki/West_Indies" title="West Indies">West Indies</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-grantontrawlers_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grantontrawlers-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seine_Net_Trawler_Hopeman_1958_-_geograph.org.uk_-_84412.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Seine_Net_Trawler_Hopeman_1958_-_geograph.org.uk_-_84412.jpg/220px-Seine_Net_Trawler_Hopeman_1958_-_geograph.org.uk_-_84412.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Seine_Net_Trawler_Hopeman_1958_-_geograph.org.uk_-_84412.jpg/330px-Seine_Net_Trawler_Hopeman_1958_-_geograph.org.uk_-_84412.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Seine_Net_Trawler_Hopeman_1958_-_geograph.org.uk_-_84412.jpg/440px-Seine_Net_Trawler_Hopeman_1958_-_geograph.org.uk_-_84412.jpg 2x" data-file-width="465" data-file-height="294" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Seine_fishing" title="Seine fishing">Seine Net Trawler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hopeman" title="Hopeman">Hopeman</a> 1958.</figcaption></figure> <p>The first <a href="/wiki/Steam_boat" class="mw-redirect" title="Steam boat">steam boats</a> were made of wood, but <a href="/wiki/Steel" title="Steel">steel</a> <a href="/wiki/Hull_(watercraft)" title="Hull (watercraft)">hulls</a> were soon introduced and were divided into <a href="/wiki/Watertight" class="mw-redirect" title="Watertight">watertight</a> compartments. They were well designed for the crew with a large building that contained the <a href="/wiki/Bridge_(nautical)" title="Bridge (nautical)">wheelhouse</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Deckhouse" class="mw-redirect" title="Deckhouse">deckhouse</a>. The boats built in the 20th century only had a <a href="/wiki/Mizzen" class="mw-redirect" title="Mizzen">mizzen</a> <a href="/wiki/Sail" title="Sail">sail</a>, which was used to help steady the boat when its nets were out. The main function of the mast was now as a <a href="/wiki/Crane_(machine)" title="Crane (machine)">crane</a> for lifting the catch ashore. It also had a steam <a href="/wiki/Capstan_(nautical)" title="Capstan (nautical)">capstan</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Foredeck" class="mw-redirect" title="Foredeck">foredeck</a> near the mast for hauling <a href="/wiki/Fishing_net" title="Fishing net">nets</a>. The boats had narrow, high <a href="/wiki/Funnel" title="Funnel">funnels</a> so that the steam and thick coal smoke was released high above the deck and away from the fishermen. These funnels were nicknamed <i>woodbines</i> because they looked like the popular brand of cigarette. These boats had a crew of twelve made up of a <a href="/wiki/Skipper_(boating)" class="mw-redirect" title="Skipper (boating)">skipper</a>, driver, fireman (to look after the boiler) and nine deck hands.<sup id="cite_ref-grantontrawlers_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grantontrawlers-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Steam fishing boats had many advantages. They were usually about 20 ft longer (6.1 m) than the sailing vessels so they could carry more nets and catch more fish. This was important, as the market was growing quickly at the beginning of the 20th century. They could travel faster and further and with greater freedom from <a href="/wiki/Weather" title="Weather">weather</a>, wind and <a href="/wiki/Tide" title="Tide">tide</a>. Because less time was spent travelling to and from the fishing grounds, more time could be spent fishing. The steam boats also gained the highest prices for their fish, as they could return quickly to harbour with their fresh catch. The main disadvantage of the steam boats, though, was their high operating costs. Their engines were mechanically inefficient and took up much space, while fuel and fitting out costs were very high. Before the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a>, building costs were between 3,000 and £4,000, at least three times the cost of the sail boats. To cover these high costs, they needed to fish for longer seasons. The higher expenses meant that more steam drifters were company-owned or jointly owned. As the herring fishing industry declined, steam boats became too expensive.<sup id="cite_ref-grantontrawlers_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grantontrawlers-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Steam trawlers were introduced at <a href="/wiki/Grimsby" title="Grimsby">Grimsby</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Hull" title="Kingston upon Hull">Hull</a> in the 1880s. In 1890 it was estimated that there were 20,000 men on the North Sea. The steam drifter was not used in the herring fishery until 1897. The last sailing fishing trawler was built in 1925 in Grimsby. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Further_development">Further development</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Further development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HNoMS_Honningsv%C3%A5g.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/HNoMS_Honningsv%C3%A5g.jpg/220px-HNoMS_Honningsv%C3%A5g.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/HNoMS_Honningsv%C3%A5g.jpg/330px-HNoMS_Honningsv%C3%A5g.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/HNoMS_Honningsv%C3%A5g.jpg/440px-HNoMS_Honningsv%C3%A5g.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="373" /></a><figcaption>Armed trawler <a href="/wiki/HNoMS_Honningsv%C3%A5g" title="HNoMS Honningsvåg">HNoMS <i>Honningsvåg</i></a> off <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Trawler designs adapted as the way they were powered changed from sail to coal-fired steam by <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> to <a href="/wiki/Diesel_engine" title="Diesel engine">diesel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Turbines" class="mw-redirect" title="Turbines">turbines</a> by the end of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. </p><p>The first trawlers fished over the side, rather than over the <a href="/wiki/Stern" title="Stern">stern</a>. In 1947, the company <a href="/wiki/Christian_Salvesen" title="Christian Salvesen">Christian Salvesen</a>, based in <a href="/wiki/Leith" title="Leith">Leith</a>, Scotland, refitted a surplus <a href="/wiki/Algerine-class_minesweeper" title="Algerine-class minesweeper"><i>Algerine</i>-class minesweeper</a> (HMS <i>Felicity</i>) with refrigeration equipment and a factory ship stern ramp, to produce the first combined freezer/stern trawler in 1947.<sup id="cite_ref-hulltrawler_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hulltrawler-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first purpose-built stern trawler was <i>Fairtry</i> built in 1953 at <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen" title="Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a>. The ship was much larger than any other trawlers then in operation and inaugurated the era of the 'super trawler'. As the ship pulled its nets over the stern, it could lift out a much greater haul of up to 60 tons. <i>Lord Nelson</i> followed in 1961, installed with vertical plate freezers that had been researched and built at the <a href="/wiki/Torry_Research_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Torry Research Station">Torry Research Station</a>. These ships served as a basis for the expansion of 'super trawlers' around the world in the following decades.<sup id="cite_ref-hulltrawler_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hulltrawler-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In recent decades, commercial fishing vessels have been increasingly equipped with electronic aids, such as <a href="/wiki/Radio_navigation_aid" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio navigation aid">radio navigation aids</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fishfinder" title="Fishfinder">fish finders</a>. During the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>, some countries fitted fishing trawlers with additional electronic gear so they could be used as <a href="/wiki/Spy_ship" title="Spy ship">spy ships</a> to monitor the activities of other countries. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Global_trends">Global trends</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Global trends"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Macduff,_High_and_dry_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1374026.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Macduff%2C_High_and_dry_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1374026.jpg/220px-Macduff%2C_High_and_dry_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1374026.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Macduff%2C_High_and_dry_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1374026.jpg/330px-Macduff%2C_High_and_dry_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1374026.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Macduff%2C_High_and_dry_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1374026.jpg/440px-Macduff%2C_High_and_dry_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1374026.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Robustly designed contemporary fishing boat</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fishing_Boat_coming_into_Newlyn_Harbour_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Fishing_Boat_coming_into_Newlyn_Harbour_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg/220px-Fishing_Boat_coming_into_Newlyn_Harbour_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Fishing_Boat_coming_into_Newlyn_Harbour_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg/330px-Fishing_Boat_coming_into_Newlyn_Harbour_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Fishing_Boat_coming_into_Newlyn_Harbour_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg/440px-Fishing_Boat_coming_into_Newlyn_Harbour_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>A gill netter returning to port</figcaption></figure> <p>About 1.3 million of these are decked vessels with enclosed areas. Nearly all of these decked vessels are mechanised, and 40,000 of them are over 100 tons. At the other extreme, two-thirds (1.8 million) of the <a href="/wiki/Deck_(ship)" title="Deck (ship)">undecked</a> boats are traditional craft of various types, powered only by sail and oars.<sup id="cite_ref-FAO_2007_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAO_2007-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These boats are used by <a href="/wiki/Artisan_fishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Artisan fishing">artisan fishers</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_Agreement" title="Cape Town Agreement">Cape Town Agreement</a> is an international <a href="/wiki/International_Maritime_Organization" title="International Maritime Organization">International Maritime Organization</a> legal instrument established in 2012, that sets out minimum safety requirements for <a href="/wiki/Fishing_vessels" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing vessels">fishing vessels</a> of 24 metres in length and over or equivalent in gross tons.<sup id="cite_ref-IMOCapeTown_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMOCapeTown-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2022 the world fishing fleet was estimated at 4.9 million vessels in 2022, down from a peak of 5.3 million in 2019, two-thirds of which were motorized. The largest part of the global fishing fleet is found in upper-middle-income (41%) and lower-middle-income (39%) countries, followed by high-income (11%) and low-income countries (8%).<sup id="cite_ref-:12_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Asia hosts the world’s largest fishing fleet (71% of the total), followed by Africa (19%), Latin America and the Caribbean (5%), Northern America and Europe (2%), and Oceania (less than 1%). Asia hosts the largest fleets of motorized (80%) and non-motorized (54%) vessels and Africa hosts the second-largest non-motorized fishing fleet. Many fishing nations (e.g. China, Japan and European Union Member States) have continued their strategy of reducing the number of fishing vessels.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Commercial_vessels">Commercial vessels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Commercial vessels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kiel_(Ship_1973)_-Deutsche_Fischfang_Union-_Cuxhaven_2008_by-RaBoe_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Kiel_%28Ship_1973%29_-Deutsche_Fischfang_Union-_Cuxhaven_2008_by-RaBoe_01.jpg/220px-Kiel_%28Ship_1973%29_-Deutsche_Fischfang_Union-_Cuxhaven_2008_by-RaBoe_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Kiel_%28Ship_1973%29_-Deutsche_Fischfang_Union-_Cuxhaven_2008_by-RaBoe_01.jpg/330px-Kiel_%28Ship_1973%29_-Deutsche_Fischfang_Union-_Cuxhaven_2008_by-RaBoe_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Kiel_%28Ship_1973%29_-Deutsche_Fischfang_Union-_Cuxhaven_2008_by-RaBoe_01.jpg/440px-Kiel_%28Ship_1973%29_-Deutsche_Fischfang_Union-_Cuxhaven_2008_by-RaBoe_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1134" data-file-height="610" /></a><figcaption>The German <a href="/wiki/Factory_ship" title="Factory ship">factory ship</a> <i>Kiel NC 105</i></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Exclusive_economic_zone" title="Exclusive economic zone">200-mile fishing limit</a> has changed fishing patterns and, in recent times, fishing boats are becoming more specialised and standardised. In the United States and Canada more use is made of large <a href="/wiki/Factory_ship" title="Factory ship">factory trawlers</a>, while the huge blue water fleets operated by Japan and the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Bloc" title="Eastern Bloc">Soviet-bloc</a> countries have contracted. In western Europe, fishing vessel design is focused on compact boats with high catching power. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Commercial_fishing" title="Commercial fishing">Commercial fishing</a> is a high risk industry, and countries are introducing regulations governing the construction and operation of fishing vessels. The <a href="/wiki/International_Maritime_Organization" title="International Maritime Organization">International Maritime Organization</a>, convened in 1959 by the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>, is responsible for devising measures aimed at the prevention of accidents, including standards for ship design, construction, equipment, operation and manning. </p><p>According to the <a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a>, in 2004 the world's fishing fleet consisted of 4 million vessels. Of these, 1.3 million were decked vessels with enclosed areas. The rest were open vessels, of which two-thirds were traditional craft propelled by sails and oars.<sup id="cite_ref-FAO_2007_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAO_2007-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By contrast, nearly all decked vessels were mechanized. Of the decked vessels, 86 percent are found in Asia, 7.8 percent in Europe, 3.8 percent in North and Central America, 1.3 percent in Africa, 0.6 percent in South America and 0.4 percent in Oceania.<sup id="cite_ref-FAO_2007_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAO_2007-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most commercial fishing boats are small, usually less than 30 metres (98 ft) but up to 100 metres (330 ft) for a large <a href="/wiki/Purse_seiner" class="mw-redirect" title="Purse seiner">purse seiner</a> or <a href="/wiki/Factory_ship" title="Factory ship">factory ship</a>. </p><p>Commercial fishing vessels can be classified by architecture, the type of fish they catch, the fishing method used, or geographical origin. The following classification follows the <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Organization" title="Food and Agriculture Organization">FAO</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who classify commercial fishing vessels by the gear they use. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fishing_gear">Fishing gear</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Fishing gear"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Irish_fishing_boat.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drum winches mounted at the stern of an Irish trawler"><img alt="Drum winches mounted at the stern of an Irish trawler" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Irish_fishing_boat.jpg/120px-Irish_fishing_boat.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Irish_fishing_boat.jpg/180px-Irish_fishing_boat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Irish_fishing_boat.jpg/240px-Irish_fishing_boat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1365" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Drum winches mounted at the stern of an Irish trawler</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Puretic_Block.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Puretic power block"><img alt="Puretic power block" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Puretic_Block.jpg/90px-Puretic_Block.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Puretic_Block.jpg/134px-Puretic_Block.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Puretic_Block.jpg/179px-Puretic_Block.jpg 2x" data-file-width="317" data-file-height="424" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Puretic_power_block" title="Puretic power block">Puretic power block</a></div> </li> </ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trawlers">Trawlers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Trawlers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Drawing_of_a_large_trawler.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Drawing_of_a_large_trawler.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="152" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="152" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Fishing_trawler" title="Fishing trawler">Fishing trawler</a></div> <p>A <a href="/wiki/Fishing_trawler" title="Fishing trawler">trawler</a> is a fishing vessel designed to use <a href="/wiki/Trawl" class="mw-redirect" title="Trawl">trawl</a> nets in order to catch large volumes of fish.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_trawler#Outrigger_trawlers" title="Fishing trawler">Outrigger trawlers</a> – use outriggers to tow the trawl. These are commonly used to catch <a href="/wiki/Shrimp" title="Shrimp">shrimp</a>. One or two otter trawls can be towed from each side. Beam trawlers, employed in the North sea for catching flatfish, are another form of outrigger trawler. Medium-sized and high powered vessels, these tow a beam trawl on each side at speeds up to 8 knots.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_trawler#Beam_trawlers" title="Fishing trawler">Beam trawlers</a> – use sturdy outrigger booms for towing a beam trawl, one warp on each side. Double-rig beam trawlers can tow a separate trawl on each side of the trawler. Beam trawling is used in the <a href="/wiki/Flatfish" title="Flatfish">flatfish</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shrimp" title="Shrimp">shrimp</a> fisheries in the <a href="/wiki/Fishing_in_the_North_Sea" title="Fishing in the North Sea">North Sea</a>. They are medium-sized and high powered vessels, towing gear at speeds up to 8 knots. To avoid the boat capsizing if the trawl snags on the sea floor, winch brakes can be installed, along with safety release systems in the boom stays. The engine power of bottom trawlers is also restricted to 2000 HP (1472 KW) for further safety.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otter_trawler" class="mw-redirect" title="Otter trawler">Otter trawlers</a> – deploy one or more parallel trawls kept apart horizontally using <a href="/wiki/Beam_trawling" class="mw-redirect" title="Beam trawling">otter boards</a>. These trawls can be towed in midwater or along the bottom.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_trawler#Pair_trawlers" title="Fishing trawler">Pair trawlers</a> – are trawlers which <a href="/wiki/Pair_trawling" title="Pair trawling">operate together</a> towing a single trawl. They keep the trawl open horizontally by keeping their distance when towing. Otter boards are not used. Pair trawlers operate both midwater and bottom trawls.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_trawler#Side_trawlers" title="Fishing trawler">Side trawlers</a> – have the trawl set over the side with the trawl warps passing through blocks which hang from two gallows, one forward and one aft. Until the late sixties, side trawlers were the most familiar vessel in the North Atlantic deep sea fisheries. They evolved over a longer period than other trawler types, but are now being replaced by stern trawlers.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stern_trawler" class="mw-redirect" title="Stern trawler">Stern trawlers</a> – have trawls which are deployed and retrieved from the stern. Larger stern trawlers often have a ramp, though <a href="/wiki/Pelagic" class="mw-redirect" title="Pelagic">pelagic</a> and small stern trawlers are often designed without a ramp. Stern trawlers are designed to operate in most weather conditions. They can work alone when midwater or bottom trawling, or two can work together as pair trawlers.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_trawler#Freezer_trawlers" title="Fishing trawler">Freezer trawlers</a> – The majority of trawlers operating on high sea waters are freezer trawlers. They have facilities for preserving fish by freezing, allowing them to stay at sea for extended periods of time. They are medium to large size trawlers, with the same general arrangement as stern or side trawlers.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_trawler#Wet_fish_trawlers" title="Fishing trawler">Wet fish trawlers</a> – are trawlers where the fish is kept in the hold in a fresh/wet condition. They must operate in areas not far distant from their landing place, and the fishing time of such vessels is limited.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seiners">Seiners</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Seiners"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Seine_fishing" title="Seine fishing">Seine fishing</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seiner_off_the_coast_of_the_Kodiak_Archipelago,_Alaska_2009_218.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Seiner_off_the_coast_of_the_Kodiak_Archipelago%2C_Alaska_2009_218.jpg/220px-Seiner_off_the_coast_of_the_Kodiak_Archipelago%2C_Alaska_2009_218.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Seiner_off_the_coast_of_the_Kodiak_Archipelago%2C_Alaska_2009_218.jpg/330px-Seiner_off_the_coast_of_the_Kodiak_Archipelago%2C_Alaska_2009_218.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Seiner_off_the_coast_of_the_Kodiak_Archipelago%2C_Alaska_2009_218.jpg/440px-Seiner_off_the_coast_of_the_Kodiak_Archipelago%2C_Alaska_2009_218.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>A seiner fishing for salmon off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Raspberry_Island,_Alaska" class="mw-redirect" title="Raspberry Island, Alaska">Raspberry Island, Alaska</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Seine_fishing" title="Seine fishing">Seiners</a> use <a href="/wiki/Surrounding_net" title="Surrounding net">surrounding</a> and <a href="/wiki/Seine_net" class="mw-redirect" title="Seine net">seine nets</a>. This is a large group ranging from open boats as small as 10 metres (33 ft) in length to ocean-going vessels. There are also specialised gears that can target <a href="/wiki/Demersal" class="mw-redirect" title="Demersal">demersal</a> species.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-American_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-American-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Purse seiners are very effective at targeting <a href="/wiki/Swarm" class="mw-redirect" title="Swarm">aggregating</a> <a href="/wiki/Pelagic" class="mw-redirect" title="Pelagic">pelagic</a> species near the surface. The seiner circles the shoal with a deep curtain of netting, possibly using <a href="/wiki/Bow_thruster" class="mw-redirect" title="Bow thruster">bow thrusters</a> for better manoeuvrability. Then the bottom of the net is pursed (closed) underneath the fish shoal by hauling a wire running from the vessel through rings along the bottom of the net and then back to the vessel. The most important part of the fishing operation is searching for the fish shoals and assessing their size and direction of movement. Sophisticated electronics, such as echosounders, sonar, and track plotters, may be used are used to search for and track <a href="/wiki/Shoaling_and_schooling" title="Shoaling and schooling">schools</a>; assessing their size and movement and keeping in touch with the school while it is surrounded with the seine net. Crows nests may be built on the masts for further visual support. Large vessels can have observation towers and helicopter landing decks. Helicopters and spotter planes are used for detecting fish schools. The main types of purse seiners are the American seiners, the European seiners and the Drum seiners.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>American seiners have their bridge and accommodation placed forward with the working deck aft. American seiners are most common on both coasts of North America and in other areas of Oceania. The net is stowed at the stern and is set over the stern. The <a href="/wiki/Puretic_power_block" title="Puretic power block">power block</a> is usually attached to a boom from a mast located behind the superstructure. American seiners use Triplerollers.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A purse line winch is located amidships near the hauling station, near the side where the rings are taken on board.<sup id="cite_ref-American_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-American-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>European seiners have their bridge and accommodation located more to the after part of the vessel with the working deck amidships. European seiners are most common in waters fished by European nations. The net is stowed in a net bin at the stern, and is set over the stern from this position. The pursing winch is normally positioned at the forward part of the working deck.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Drum seiners have the same layout as American seiners except a drum is mounted on the stern and used instead of the power block. They are mainly used in Canada and USA.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Tuna purse seiners are large purse seiners, normally over 45 metres, equipped to handle large and heavy purse seines for <a href="/wiki/Tuna" title="Tuna">tuna</a>. They have the same general arrangement as the American seiner, with the bridge and accommodation placed forward. A crows nest or tuna tower is positioned at the top of the mast, outfitted with the control and manoeuvre devices. A very heavy boom which carries the power block is fitted at the mast. They often carry a helicopter to search for tuna schools. On the deck are three drum purse seine winches and a power block, with other specific winches to handle the heavy boom and net. They are usually equipped with a skiff.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>Seine netters - the basic types of seine netters are the anchor seiners and Scottish seiner in northern Europe and the Asian seiners in Asia.<sup id="cite_ref-Seine_netters_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seine_netters-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Anchor seiners have the wheelhouse and accommodation aft and the working deck amidships, thus resembling side trawlers. The seine net is stored and shot from the stern, and they may carry a power block. Anchor seiners have the coiler and winch mounted transversally amidships.<sup id="cite_ref-Seine_netters_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seine_netters-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Scottish seiners are basically configured the same as anchor seiners. The only difference is that, whereas the anchor seiner has the coiler and winch mounted transversally amidships, the Scottish seiner has them mounted transversally in the forward part of the vessel.<sup id="cite_ref-Seine_netters_40-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seine_netters-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Asian seiners – In Asia, the seine netter usually has the wheelhouse forward and the working deck aft, in the manner of a stern trawler. However, in regions where the fishing effort is a labour-intensive, low-technology approach, they are often undecked and may be powered by outboards motors, or even by sail.<sup id="cite_ref-Seine_netters_40-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seine_netters-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Drawing_of_a_purse_seiner.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Purse seiner"><img alt="Purse seiner" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Drawing_of_a_purse_seiner.png/81px-Drawing_of_a_purse_seiner.png" decoding="async" width="81" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Drawing_of_a_purse_seiner.png/122px-Drawing_of_a_purse_seiner.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Drawing_of_a_purse_seiner.png/163px-Drawing_of_a_purse_seiner.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="265" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Purse seiner</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Drawing_of_a_large_purse_seiner.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Large purse seiner"><img alt="Large purse seiner" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Drawing_of_a_large_purse_seiner.png/120px-Drawing_of_a_large_purse_seiner.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Drawing_of_a_large_purse_seiner.png 1.5x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="178" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Large purse seiner</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Albatun_Dod.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Spanish tuna purse seiner, Albatun Dos, near Victoria, Seychelles"><img alt="Spanish tuna purse seiner, Albatun Dos, near Victoria, Seychelles" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Albatun_Dod.jpg/120px-Albatun_Dod.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Albatun_Dod.jpg/180px-Albatun_Dod.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Albatun_Dod.jpg/240px-Albatun_Dod.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1228" data-file-height="921" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Spanish tuna purse seiner, <i>Albatun Dos</i>, near <a href="/wiki/Victoria,_Seychelles" title="Victoria, Seychelles">Victoria, Seychelles</a></div> </li> </ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Line_vessels">Line vessels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Line vessels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Line vessels – </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Longline_fishing" title="Longline fishing">Longliners</a> – use one or more long heavy <a href="/wiki/Fishing_line" title="Fishing line">fishing lines</a> with a series of hundreds or even thousands of <a href="/wiki/Fish_bait" class="mw-redirect" title="Fish bait">baited</a> <a href="/wiki/Fishing_hook" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing hook">hooks</a> hanging from the main line by means of branch lines called "snoods". Hand operated longlining can be operated from boats of any size. The number of hooks and lines handled depends on the size of vessel, the number of crew, and the level of mechanisation. Large purpose built longliners can be designed for single species fisheries such as <a href="/wiki/Tuna" title="Tuna">tuna</a>. On such larger vessels the bridge is usually placed aft, and the gear is hauled from the bow or from the side with mechanical or hydraulic line haulers. The lines are set over the stern. Automatic or semi-automatic systems are used to bait hooks and shoot and haul lines. These systems include rail rollers, line haulers, hook separators, dehookers and hook cleaners, and storage racks or drums. To avoid <a href="/wiki/Incidental_catch" title="Incidental catch">incidental catches</a> of seabirds, an outboard setting funnel is used to guide the line from the setting position on the stern down to a depth of one or two metres. Small scale longliners handle the gear by hand. The line is stored into baskets or tubs, perhaps using a hand cranked line drum.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Bottom longliners – <sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Midwater longliners – are usually medium-sized vessels which operate worldwide, purpose built to catch large <a href="/wiki/Pelagic" class="mw-redirect" title="Pelagic">pelagics</a>. The line hauler is usually forward starboard, where the fish are hauled through a gate in the rail. The lines are set from the stern where a baiting table and chute are located. These boats need adequate speed to reach distant fishing grounds, enough endurance for continued fishing, adequate freezing storage, suitable mechanisms for shooting and hauling longlines quickly, and proper storage for fishing gears and accessories.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Freezer longliners – are outfitted with freezing equipment. The holds are insulated and refrigerated. Freezer longliners are medium to large with the same general characteristics of other longliners. Most longliners operating on the <a href="/wiki/High_seas" class="mw-redirect" title="High seas">high seas</a> are freezer longliners.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factory_ship" title="Factory ship">Factory longliners</a> – are generally equipped with processing plant, including mechanical gutting and filleting equipment accompanied by freezing facilities, as well as fish oil, fish meal and sometimes canning plants. These vessels have a large buffer capacity. Thus, caught fish can be stored in refrigerated sea water tanks and peaks in the catch can also be used. Freezer longliners are large ships, working the <a href="/wiki/High_seas" class="mw-redirect" title="High seas">high seas</a> with the same general characteristics of other large longliners.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Wet-fish longliners – keep the caught fish in the hold in the fresh/wet condition. The fish is stored in boxes and covered with ice, or stored with ice in the fish hold. The fishing time of such vessels is limited, so they operate close to the landing place.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width: 220px; clear: right; float:right;margin:0 0 1.5em 1.5em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:115%">External image</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="image icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/16px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/24px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/32px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i5mMI8t7vV0&feature=channel">Tuna Fishing – South Pacific</a> – <i>BBC Documentary</i></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>Pole and line vessels – are used mainly to catch <a href="/wiki/Tuna" title="Tuna">tuna</a> and <a href="/wiki/Skipjack_tuna" title="Skipjack tuna">skipjack</a>. The fishers stand at the railing or on special platforms and fish with <a href="/wiki/Fishing_line" title="Fishing line">poles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fishing_line" title="Fishing line">lines</a>. The lines have <a href="/wiki/Fishing_hook" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing hook">hooks</a> which are <a href="/wiki/Fishing_bait" title="Fishing bait">baited</a>, preferably with <a href="/wiki/Bait_fish" title="Bait fish">live bait</a>. Caught tuna are swung on board, by two to three fishermen if the tuna is big, or with an automated swinging mechanism. The tuna usually release themselves from the barbless hook when they hit the deck. Tanks with live bait are placed round the decks, and water spray systems are used to attract the fish. The vessels are 15 to 45 metres <a href="/wiki/Length_overall" title="Length overall">o/a</a>. On smaller vessels fishers fish from the main deck right around the boat. With larger vessels, there are two different deck styles: the American style and the Japanese style.<sup id="cite_ref-pole_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pole-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>American style – fishers stand on platforms arranged over the side abaft amidships and around the stern. The vessel moves ahead during fishing operation.<sup id="cite_ref-pole_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pole-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=8011">"Drawing"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D8011&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Japanese style – fishers stand at the rail in the forepart of the vessel. The vessel drifts during fishing operations.<sup id="cite_ref-pole_47-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pole-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=8029">"Drawing"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D8029&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Drawing_of_a_troll_vessel.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Drawing_of_a_troll_vessel.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="133" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="133" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Troll_(angling)" class="mw-redirect" title="Troll (angling)">Trollers</a> – catch fish by towing astern one of more trolling lines. A trolling line is a <a href="/wiki/Fishing_line" title="Fishing line">fishing line</a> with <a href="/wiki/Bait_fish" title="Bait fish">natural</a> or <a href="/wiki/Fishing_lure" title="Fishing lure">artificial baited</a> <a href="/wiki/Fishing_hook" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing hook">hooks</a> trailed by a vessel near the surface or at a certain depth. Several lines can be towed at the same time using outriggers to keep the lines apart. The lines can be hauled in manually or by small winches. A length of rubber is often included in each line as a shock absorber. The trolling line is towed at a speed depending on the target species, from 2.3 knots up to at least 7 knots. Trollers range from small open boats to large refrigerated vessels 30 metres long. In many tropical <a href="/wiki/Artisan_fishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Artisan fishing">artisanal fisheries</a>, trolling is done with sailing canoes with outriggers for stability. With properly designed vessels, trolling is an economical and efficient way of catching <a href="/wiki/Tuna" title="Tuna">tuna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mackerel" title="Mackerel">mackerel</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Pelagic" class="mw-redirect" title="Pelagic">pelagic</a> fish swimming close to the surface. Purpose-built trollers are usually equipped with two or four trolling booms raised and lowered by topping lifts, held in position by adjustable stays. Electrically powered or hydraulic reels can be used to haul in the lines.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:378px;max-width:378px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Long_liner_in_Cook_Strait,_New_Zealand_1988.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Long_liner_in_Cook_Strait%2C_New_Zealand_1988.jpg/200px-Long_liner_in_Cook_Strait%2C_New_Zealand_1988.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Long_liner_in_Cook_Strait%2C_New_Zealand_1988.jpg/300px-Long_liner_in_Cook_Strait%2C_New_Zealand_1988.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Long_liner_in_Cook_Strait%2C_New_Zealand_1988.jpg/400px-Long_liner_in_Cook_Strait%2C_New_Zealand_1988.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1106" data-file-height="706" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Japanese <a href="/wiki/Jigging" title="Jigging">squid jigger</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:172px;max-width:172px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Squid_jigger_electric_lamps.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Squid_jigger_electric_lamps.JPG/170px-Squid_jigger_electric_lamps.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Squid_jigger_electric_lamps.JPG/255px-Squid_jigger_electric_lamps.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Squid_jigger_electric_lamps.JPG/340px-Squid_jigger_electric_lamps.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Electric lamps on squid jigger</div></div></div></div></div> <ul><li>Jiggers – there are two types of jiggers: specialised <a href="/wiki/Squid" title="Squid">squid</a> jiggers which work mostly in the southern hemisphere and smaller vessels using jigging techniques in the northern hemisphere mainly for catching <a href="/wiki/Cod" title="Cod">cod</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-jigger_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jigger-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Squid jiggers – have single or double drum jigger winches lined along the rails around the vessel. Strong lamps, up to 5000 W each, are used to attract the squid. These are arranged 50–60 centimetres apart, either as one row in the centre of the vessel, or two rows, one on each side. As the squid are caught they are transferred by chutes to the processing plant of the vessel. The jigging motion can be produced mechanically by the shape of the drum or electronically by adjustment to the winch motor. Squid jiggers are often used during the day as midwater trawlers and during the night as jiggers.<sup id="cite_ref-jigger_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jigger-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Cod jiggers – use single jigger machines and do not use lights to attract the fish. The fish are attracted by the jigging motion and artificial bait.<sup id="cite_ref-jigger_49-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jigger-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_vessels">Other vessels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Other vessels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_dredge" title="Fishing dredge">Dredgers</a> – use a dredge for collecting <a href="/wiki/Mollusc" class="mw-redirect" title="Mollusc">molluscs</a> from the seafloor. There are three types of dredges: (a) The dredge can be dragged along the seabed, scooping the shellfish from the ground. These dredges are towed in a manner similar to beam trawlers, and large dredgers can work three or more dredges on each side. (b) Heavy mechanical dredging units are operated by special gallows from the bow of the vessel. (c) The dredger employs a hydraulic dredge which uses a powerful water pump to operates water jets which flush the molluscs from the bottom. Dredgers don't have a typical deck arrangement, the bridge and accommodation can be aft or forward. Derricks and winches may be installed for lowering and lifting the dredge. Echosounders are used for determining depths.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Drawing_of_a_gill_netter.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Drawing_of_a_gill_netter.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="170" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="170" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:YarmouthNS_FishingBoats.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/YarmouthNS_FishingBoats.jpg/220px-YarmouthNS_FishingBoats.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/YarmouthNS_FishingBoats.jpg/330px-YarmouthNS_FishingBoats.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/YarmouthNS_FishingBoats.jpg/440px-YarmouthNS_FishingBoats.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1371" /></a><figcaption>Lobster fishing boats</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:French_Fishing_Vessel_%27Alf%27_in_the_Irish_Sea_MOD_45155246.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/French_Fishing_Vessel_%27Alf%27_in_the_Irish_Sea_MOD_45155246.jpg/220px-French_Fishing_Vessel_%27Alf%27_in_the_Irish_Sea_MOD_45155246.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/French_Fishing_Vessel_%27Alf%27_in_the_Irish_Sea_MOD_45155246.jpg/330px-French_Fishing_Vessel_%27Alf%27_in_the_Irish_Sea_MOD_45155246.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/French_Fishing_Vessel_%27Alf%27_in_the_Irish_Sea_MOD_45155246.jpg/440px-French_Fishing_Vessel_%27Alf%27_in_the_Irish_Sea_MOD_45155246.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2650" data-file-height="1750" /></a><figcaption>Fishing boat in a heavy sea</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RV_Celtic_Explorer,_Galway_Bay,_Ireland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/RV_Celtic_Explorer%2C_Galway_Bay%2C_Ireland.jpg/220px-RV_Celtic_Explorer%2C_Galway_Bay%2C_Ireland.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/RV_Celtic_Explorer%2C_Galway_Bay%2C_Ireland.jpg/330px-RV_Celtic_Explorer%2C_Galway_Bay%2C_Ireland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/RV_Celtic_Explorer%2C_Galway_Bay%2C_Ireland.jpg/440px-RV_Celtic_Explorer%2C_Galway_Bay%2C_Ireland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1620" data-file-height="1023" /></a><figcaption>The fisheries research vessel RV <i>Celtic Explorer</i></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Gillnetters – On inland waters and inshore, <a href="/wiki/Gillnet" class="mw-redirect" title="Gillnet">gillnets</a> can be operated from open boats and canoes. In coastal waters, they are operated by small decked vessels which can have their wheelhouse either aft or forward. In coastal waters, gillnetting is often used as a second fishing method by trawlers or beam trawlers, depending on fishing seasons and targeted species. For offshore fishing, or fishing on the <a href="/wiki/High_seas" class="mw-redirect" title="High seas">high seas</a>, medium-sized vessels using drifting gillnets are called <a href="/wiki/Drifter_(fishing_boat)" title="Drifter (fishing boat)">drifters</a>, and the bridge is usually located aft. The nets are set and hauled by hand on small open boats. Larger boats use hydraulic or occasionally mechanical net haulers, or net drums. These vessels can be equipped with an echosounder, although locating fish is more a matter of the fishermen's personal knowledge of the fishing grounds rather than depending on special detection equipment.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Set netters – also operate gillnets. However, during fishing operations the vessel is not attached to the nets. The size of the vessels varies from open boats to large specialised drifters operating on the <a href="/wiki/High_seas" class="mw-redirect" title="High seas">high seas</a>. The wheelhouse is usually located aft, and the front deck is used for handling gear. Normally the nets are set at the stern by steaming ahead. Hauling is done over the side at the forepart of the deck, usually using hydraulic driven net haulers. Wet fish is packed in containers chilled with ice. Larger vessels might freeze the catch.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>Lift netters – are equipped to operate lift nets, which are held from the vessel's side and raised and lowered by means of outriggers. Lift netters range from open boats about 10 metres long to larger vessels with open ocean capability. Decked vessels usually have the bridge amidships. Larger vessels are often equipped with winches and derricks for handling the lifting lines, as well as outriggers and light booms. They can be fitted with powerful lights to attract and aggregate the fish to the surface. Open boats are usually unmechanized or use hand-operated winches. Electronic equipment, such as <a href="/wiki/Fishfinder" title="Fishfinder">fishfinders</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sonar" title="Sonar">sonar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Echo_sounder" class="mw-redirect" title="Echo sounder">echo sounders</a> are used extensively on larger boats.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_traps" class="mw-redirect" title="Fish traps">Trap setters</a> – are used to set <a href="/wiki/Lobster_trap" title="Lobster trap">pots</a> or <a href="/wiki/Fish_trap" title="Fish trap">traps</a> for catching fish, crabs, lobsters, crayfish and other similar species. Trap setters range in size from open boats operating inshore to larger decked vessels, 20 to 50 metres long, operating out to the edge of the <a href="/wiki/Continental_shelf" title="Continental shelf">continental shelf</a>. Small decked trap setters have the wheelhouse either forward or aft with the fish hold amidships. They use hydraulic or mechanical pot haulers. Larger vessels have the wheelhouse forward, and are equipped with derricks, davits or cranes for hauling pots aboard. Locating fish is often more a matter of the fishermen's knowledge of the fishing grounds rather than the use of special detection equipment. Decked vessels are usually equipped with an echosounder, and large vessels may also have a Loran or GPS.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handline_fishing" title="Handline fishing">Handliners</a> – are normally undecked vessels used for handlining (fishing with a <a href="/wiki/Fishing_line" title="Fishing line">line</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fishing_hook" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing hook">hook</a>). Handliners include canoes and other small or medium-sized vessels. Traditional handliners are less than 12 metres <a href="/wiki/O/a" class="mw-redirect" title="O/a">o/a</a>, and do not have special gear handling, there is no winch or gurdy. Locating fish is left to the fishermen's personal knowledge of fishing grounds rather than the use of special electronic equipment. Non traditional handliners can set and haul using electrical or hydraulic powered reels. These mechanised reels are normally fastened to the <a href="/wiki/Gunwale" title="Gunwale">gunwale</a> or set on <a href="/wiki/Stanchion" title="Stanchion">stanchions</a> close to or overhanging the gunwale. They operate all over the world, some in shallow waters, some fishing up to 300 metres deep. No typical deck arrangement exists for handliners.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Multipurpose vessels – are vessels which are designed so they can deploy more than one type of fishing gear without major modifications to the vessels. The fish detection equipment present on board also changes according to which fishing gear is being used.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Trawler/Purse seiners – are designed so the deck arrangement and equipment, including a suitable combination winch, can be used for both methods. Rollers, blocks, trawl gallows and purse davits need to be arranged so they control the lead of warps and pursing lines in such a way as to reduce the time needed to convert from one type to the other. Typical fish detection equipment includes a sonar and an echosounder. These vessels are usually designed as trawlers, since the power requirement for trawling is higher.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Research_vessel" title="Research vessel">Research vessels</a> – a <a href="/wiki/Fisheries_science" title="Fisheries science">fisheries research</a> vessel (FRV) requires platforms which are capable of towing different types of <a href="/wiki/Fishing_net" title="Fishing net">fishing nets</a>, collecting <a href="/wiki/Plankton" title="Plankton">plankton</a> or water samples from a range of depths, and carrying <a href="/wiki/Sonar" title="Sonar">acoustic</a> fish-finding equipment. Fisheries research vessels are often designed and built along the same lines as a large fishing vessel, but with space given over to <a href="/wiki/Laboratory" title="Laboratory">laboratories</a> and equipment storage, as opposed to storage of the catch. An example of a fisheries research vessel is <a href="/wiki/Fisheries_Research_Services" title="Fisheries Research Services">FRV <i>Scotia</i></a>.</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Artisan_vessels">Artisan vessels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Artisan vessels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Traditional_fishing_boats" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional fishing boats">Traditional fishing boats</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Artisan_fishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Artisan fishing">Artisan fishing</a> is small-scale <a href="/wiki/Commercial_fishing" title="Commercial fishing">commercial</a> or <a href="/wiki/Subsistence_economy" title="Subsistence economy">subsistence</a> fishing, particularly practices involving coastal or island ethnic groups using traditional <a href="/wiki/Fishing_techniques" title="Fishing techniques">fishing techniques</a> and traditional boats. This may also include heritage groups involved in customary fishing practices. </p><p>According to the <a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a>, at the end of 2004, the world fishing fleet consisted of about 4 million vessels, of which 2.7 million were undecked (open) boats. While nearly all decked vessels were mechanized, only one-third of the undecked fishing boats were powered, usually with outboard engines. The remaining 1.8 million boats were traditional craft of various types, operated by sail and oars.<sup id="cite_ref-FAO_2007_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAO_2007-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>These figures for small fishing vessels are probably under reported. The <a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a> compiles these figures largely from national registers. These records often omit smaller boats where registration is not required or where fishing licences are granted by provincial or municipal authorities.<sup id="cite_ref-FAO_2007_19-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAO_2007-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fisherman landing his catch in the Seychelles."><img alt="Fisherman landing his catch in the Seychelles." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg/120px-Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg/180px-Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg/240px-Fisherman_Seychelles.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1589" data-file-height="1577" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fisherman landing his catch in the <a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Catamaran_india.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Indian split-log fishing canoe"><img alt="Indian split-log fishing canoe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Catamaran_india.jpg/120px-Catamaran_india.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Catamaran_india.jpg/180px-Catamaran_india.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Catamaran_india.jpg/240px-Catamaran_india.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="333" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Indian split-log fishing canoe</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gambian_fishing_boats.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fishing boats in Gambia."><img alt="Fishing boats in Gambia." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Gambian_fishing_boats.jpg/120px-Gambian_fishing_boats.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Gambian_fishing_boats.jpg/180px-Gambian_fishing_boats.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Gambian_fishing_boats.jpg/240px-Gambian_fishing_boats.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3673" data-file-height="2449" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fishing boats in Gambia.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vietnamese_fishing_boat_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Traditional Vietnamese fishing boat"><img alt="Traditional Vietnamese fishing boat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Vietnamese_fishing_boat_05.jpg/120px-Vietnamese_fishing_boat_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Vietnamese_fishing_boat_05.jpg/180px-Vietnamese_fishing_boat_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Vietnamese_fishing_boat_05.jpg/240px-Vietnamese_fishing_boat_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="490" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Traditional Vietnamese fishing boat</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:First_known_photo_of_Koreans_1871.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fishing junk, 1871"><img alt="Fishing junk, 1871" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/First_known_photo_of_Koreans_1871.jpg/120px-First_known_photo_of_Koreans_1871.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/First_known_photo_of_Koreans_1871.jpg/180px-First_known_photo_of_Koreans_1871.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/First_known_photo_of_Koreans_1871.jpg/240px-First_known_photo_of_Koreans_1871.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="464" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fishing junk, 1871</div> </li> </ul> <p>Artisan fishing boats are usually small <a href="/wiki/Traditional_fishing_boats" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional fishing boats">traditional fishing boats</a>, appropriately designed for use on their local inland waters or coasts. Many localities around the world have developed their own traditional types of fishing boats, adapted to use local materials suitable for boat building and to the specific requirements of the <a href="/wiki/Fishery" title="Fishery">fisheries</a> and sea conditions in their area. Artisan boats are often open (undecked). Many have sails, but they do not usually use much, or any mechanised or electronic gear. Large numbers of artisan fishing boats are still in use, particularly in developing countries with long productive marine coastlines. For example, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> has reported about 700,000 fishing boats, 25 percent of which are <a href="/wiki/Dugout_canoe" title="Dugout canoe">dugout canoes</a>, and half of which are without motors.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> have reported a similar number of small fishing boats. Many of the boats in this area are double-outrigger craft, consisting of a narrow main hull with two attached outriggers, commonly known as <i><a href="/wiki/Jukung" title="Jukung">jukung</a></i> in Indonesia and <i>banca</i> in the Philippines.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ManamocBoats.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="A small Philippine basnigan with the characteristic poles used for anchoring nets and holding gas-powered lamps for attracting fish"><img alt="A small Philippine basnigan with the characteristic poles used for anchoring nets and holding gas-powered lamps for attracting fish" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/ManamocBoats.JPG/120px-ManamocBoats.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/ManamocBoats.JPG/180px-ManamocBoats.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/ManamocBoats.JPG/240px-ManamocBoats.JPG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A small <a href="/wiki/Philippine" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine">Philippine</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Basnigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Basnigan">basnigan</a></i> with the characteristic poles used for anchoring nets and holding gas-powered lamps for attracting fish</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Madagascar_-_Traditional_fishing_pirogue.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Traditional fishing lakana with a crab claw sail from Madagascar"><img alt="Traditional fishing lakana with a crab claw sail from Madagascar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Madagascar_-_Traditional_fishing_pirogue.jpg/120px-Madagascar_-_Traditional_fishing_pirogue.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Madagascar_-_Traditional_fishing_pirogue.jpg/180px-Madagascar_-_Traditional_fishing_pirogue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Madagascar_-_Traditional_fishing_pirogue.jpg/240px-Madagascar_-_Traditional_fishing_pirogue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Traditional fishing <i><a href="/wiki/Lakana" class="mw-redirect" title="Lakana">lakana</a></i> with a <a href="/wiki/Crab_claw_sail" title="Crab claw sail">crab claw sail</a> from <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jangada-Tibau.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The elegant jangada on the coast off Mossoró in Brazil"><img alt="The elegant jangada on the coast off Mossoró in Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Jangada-Tibau.jpg/120px-Jangada-Tibau.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Jangada-Tibau.jpg/180px-Jangada-Tibau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Jangada-Tibau.jpg/240px-Jangada-Tibau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The elegant <i><a href="/wiki/Jangada" title="Jangada">jangada</a></i> on the coast off <a href="/wiki/Mossor%C3%B3" title="Mossoró">Mossoró</a> in Brazil</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jantar.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Indian clinker fishing boats"><img alt="Indian clinker fishing boats" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Jantar.jpg/120px-Jantar.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Jantar.jpg/180px-Jantar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Jantar.jpg/240px-Jantar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Indian <a href="/wiki/Clinker_(boat_building)" title="Clinker (boat building)">clinker</a> fishing boats</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Baleteshore.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Traditional Philippine fishing outrigger canoes (bangka)"><img alt="Traditional Philippine fishing outrigger canoes (bangka)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Baleteshore.JPG/120px-Baleteshore.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Baleteshore.JPG/180px-Baleteshore.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Baleteshore.JPG/240px-Baleteshore.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Traditional Philippine fishing <a href="/wiki/Outrigger_canoe" class="mw-redirect" title="Outrigger canoe">outrigger canoes</a> (<i>bangka</i>)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recreational_vessels">Recreational vessels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Recreational vessels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Recreational_boat_fishing" title="Recreational boat fishing">Recreational boat fishing</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Drawing_of_a_sport_fishing_boat.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Drawing_of_a_sport_fishing_boat.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="173" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="173" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Recreational fishing is done for <a href="/wiki/Leisure" title="Leisure">leisure</a> or <a href="/wiki/Sport" title="Sport">sport</a>, and not for profit or survival. Just about anything that will stay afloat can be called a recreational fishing boat, so long as a <a href="/wiki/Fisherman" title="Fisherman">fisherman</a> periodically climbs aboard with the intent to catch fish. Usually some form of <a href="/wiki/Fishing_tackle" title="Fishing tackle">fishing tackle</a> is brought on board, such as <a href="/wiki/Fishing_hook" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing hook">hooks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fishing_line" title="Fishing line">lines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fishing_rod" title="Fishing rod">rods</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fishing_reel" title="Fishing reel">reels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fishing_sinker" title="Fishing sinker">sinkers</a> or <a href="/wiki/Fishing_nets" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing nets">nets</a>, and occasionally high-tech devices such as <a href="/wiki/Fishfinder" title="Fishfinder">fishfinders</a> and <a href="/wiki/Unmanned_underwater_vehicle" title="Unmanned underwater vehicle">diving drones</a>. Fish are caught for recreational purposes from boats that range from <a href="/wiki/Dugout_canoe" title="Dugout canoe">dugout canoes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kayaks" class="mw-redirect" title="Kayaks">kayaks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft" title="Raft">rafts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pontoon_boat" title="Pontoon boat">pontoon boats</a> and small <a href="/wiki/Dinghy" title="Dinghy">dinghies</a> to <a href="/wiki/Runabout_(boat)" title="Runabout (boat)">runabouts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cabin_cruiser" title="Cabin cruiser">cabin cruisers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yacht" title="Yacht">yachts</a> to large, high-tech and luxurious <a href="/wiki/Superyacht" title="Superyacht">big game boats</a> sometimes fitted with <a href="/wiki/Outrigger" class="mw-redirect" title="Outrigger">outriggers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Larger boats, purpose-built with recreational fishing in mind, usually have large, open <a href="/wiki/Cockpit_(sailing)" title="Cockpit (sailing)">cockpits</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Stern" title="Stern">stern</a>, designed for convenient fishing. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Big_game_fishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Big game fishing">Big game fishing</a> started as a sport after the invention of the motorized boat. <a href="/wiki/Charles_Frederick_Holder" title="Charles Frederick Holder">Charles Frederick Holder</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Marine_biologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Marine biologist">marine biologist</a> and early conservationist, is credited with founding the sport in 1898.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Purpose-built game fishing boats appeared shortly after. An example is the <i>Crete</i>, in use at Catalina Island, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, in 1915, and shipped to <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a> the following year. According to a newspaper report at that time, the <i>Crete</i> had "a deep cockpit, a chair fitted for landing big fish and leather pockets for placing the pole."<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is difficult to estimate how many recreational fishing boats there are, although the number is high. The term is fluid, since most recreational boats are also used for fishing from time to time. Unlike most commercial fishing vessels, recreational fishing boats are often not dedicated just to fishing, but also other <a href="/wiki/Water_sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Water sport">water sports</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Water_skiing" title="Water skiing">water skiing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parasailing" title="Parasailing">parasailing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Underwater_diving" title="Underwater diving">underwater diving</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bassboat1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Bassboat1.jpg/220px-Bassboat1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Bassboat1.jpg/330px-Bassboat1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Bassboat1.jpg/440px-Bassboat1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="910" /></a><figcaption>Standard aluminum <a href="/wiki/Bass_boat" title="Bass boat">bass boat</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Trolling_motor" title="Trolling motor">trolling motor</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kayak_fishing" title="Kayak fishing">Fishing kayaks</a> have gained popularity in recent years. The <a href="/wiki/Kayak" title="Kayak">kayak</a> has long been a means of accessing fishing grounds.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontoon_boat" title="Pontoon boat">Pontoon boats</a> have also become popular in recent years. These boats allow one or two fishermen to get into small rivers or lakes that would have difficulty accommodating larger boats. Typically 8–12 ft in length, these inflatable craft can be assembled quickly and easily. Some feature rigid frames derived from the <a href="/wiki/White_water_rafting" class="mw-redirect" title="White water rafting">white water rafting</a> industry.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bass_boat" title="Bass boat">Bass boats</a> are small aluminium or fibreglass motorboats used in freshwater lakes and rivers in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>. for fishing <a href="/wiki/Bass_fishing" title="Bass fishing">bass</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Panfish" title="Panfish">panfish</a>. They have a flat front deck, swivel chairs for the anglers, storage bins for fishing tackle, and a <a href="/wiki/Live_well" class="mw-redirect" title="Live well">live well</a> with recirculating water to keep caught fish alive. They are usually fitted with an <a href="/wiki/Outboard_motor" title="Outboard motor">outboard motor</a> and a slower <a href="/wiki/Trolling_motor" title="Trolling motor">trolling motor</a>, as well <a href="/wiki/Fishfinder" title="Fishfinder">fishfinder</a> and <a href="/wiki/GPS_navigation" class="mw-redirect" title="GPS navigation">GPS navigation</a>.</li> <li>Charter boats are often privately operated, purpose-built fishing boats, and host guided fishing trips for paying clients. Their size can range widely depending on the type of trips run and the geographical location.</li> <li>Freshwater fishing boats account for approximately one third of all registered boats in the USA. Most other types of boats end up being used for fishing on occasion.</li> <li>Saltwater fishing boats vary widely in size and can be specialized for certain species of fish. Flounder boats, for example, have flat bottoms for a shallow draft and are used in protected, shallow waters. Sport fishing boats range from 25 to 80 feet or more, and can be powered by large outboard engines or inboard diesels. Boats used for fishing in cold climates may have space dedicated to a <a href="/wiki/Cuddy_cabin" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuddy cabin">cuddy cabin</a> or enclosed wheelhouse, while boats in warmer climates are more likely to be open.</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flyfishing_-_Winslow_Homer.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fly fishing from a dinghy"><img alt="Fly fishing from a dinghy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flyfishing_-_Winslow_Homer.jpg/120px-Flyfishing_-_Winslow_Homer.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flyfishing_-_Winslow_Homer.jpg/180px-Flyfishing_-_Winslow_Homer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flyfishing_-_Winslow_Homer.jpg/240px-Flyfishing_-_Winslow_Homer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1461" data-file-height="1012" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Fly_fishing" title="Fly fishing">Fly fishing</a> from a <a href="/wiki/Dinghy" title="Dinghy">dinghy</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint-Cassien_pecheur.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Angling from a small inflatable on Saint-Cassien's lake, France"><img alt="Angling from a small inflatable on Saint-Cassien's lake, France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Saint-Cassien_pecheur.jpg/120px-Saint-Cassien_pecheur.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Saint-Cassien_pecheur.jpg/180px-Saint-Cassien_pecheur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Saint-Cassien_pecheur.jpg/240px-Saint-Cassien_pecheur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1652" data-file-height="1529" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Angling" title="Angling">Angling</a> from a small <a href="/wiki/Inflatable_boat" title="Inflatable boat">inflatable</a> on <a href="/wiki/Saint-Cassien,_Dordogne" title="Saint-Cassien, Dordogne">Saint-Cassien's</a> lake, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Small sport fishing boat"><img alt="Small sport fishing boat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg/120px-Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg/180px-Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg/240px-Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Small sport fishing boat</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coming_in...two_blues!_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A larger charter big game rig in Bermuda."><img alt="A larger charter big game rig in Bermuda." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Coming_in...two_blues%21_%282%29.jpg/120px-Coming_in...two_blues%21_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Coming_in...two_blues%21_%282%29.jpg/180px-Coming_in...two_blues%21_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Coming_in...two_blues%21_%282%29.jpg/240px-Coming_in...two_blues%21_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A larger charter <a href="/wiki/Big_game_fishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Big game fishing">big game</a> rig in <a href="/wiki/Bermuda" title="Bermuda">Bermuda</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_%27Blue_Aquarius%27_off_Bangor_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1024552.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/The_%27Blue_Aquarius%27_off_Bangor_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1024552.jpg/120px-The_%27Blue_Aquarius%27_off_Bangor_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1024552.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/The_%27Blue_Aquarius%27_off_Bangor_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1024552.jpg/180px-The_%27Blue_Aquarius%27_off_Bangor_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1024552.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/The_%27Blue_Aquarius%27_off_Bangor_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1024552.jpg/240px-The_%27Blue_Aquarius%27_off_Bangor_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1024552.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="413" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Factory_ship" title="Factory ship">Factory ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_history_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Maritime history of the United Kingdom">Maritime history of the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shetland_bus_boats" title="Shetland bus boats">Shetland bus boats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_fishing_boat" title="Traditional fishing boat">Traditional fishing boat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Flyer_(boat)" title="Western Flyer (boat)"><i>Western Flyer</i> (boat)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-McGrail431-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-McGrail431_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-McGrail431_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">McGrail 2001, page 431</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chinaorg2002-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-chinaorg2002_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090102183359/http://lanzhou.china.com.cn/english/travel/50131.htm">"Oldest Boat Unearthed"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hulltrawler.net/Stern/additions/History.htm">the original</a> on 2013-08-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-07-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=HISTORY&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hulltrawler.net%2FStern%2Fadditions%2FHistory.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FAO_2007-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FAO_2007_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FAO_2007_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FAO_2007_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FAO_2007_19-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FAO_2007_19-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">FAO 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMOCapeTown-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IMOCapeTown_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imo.org/en/MediaCentre/HotTopics/Pages/CapeTownAgreementForFishing.aspx">"2012 Cape Town Agreement to enhance fishing safety"</a>. International Maritime Organization<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2012+Cape+Town+Agreement+to+enhance+fishing+safety&rft.pub=International+Maritime+Organization&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imo.org%2Fen%2FMediaCentre%2FHotTopics%2FPages%2FCapeTownAgreementForFishing.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:12-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:12_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/cd0683en"><i>The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2024</i></a>. FAO. 2024-06-07. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4060%2Fcd0683en">10.4060/cd0683en</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-92-5-138763-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-92-5-138763-4"><bdi>978-92-5-138763-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+State+of+World+Fisheries+and+Aquaculture+2024&rft.pub=FAO&rft.date=2024-06-07&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4060%2Fcd0683en&rft.isbn=978-92-5-138763-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenknowledge.fao.org%2Fhandle%2F20.500.14283%2Fcd0683en&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openknowledge.fao.org/handle/20.500.14283/cd0683en"><i>The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2024</i></a>. FAO. 2024-06-07. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4060%2Fcd0683en">10.4060/cd0683en</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-92-5-138763-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-92-5-138763-4"><bdi>978-92-5-138763-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+State+of+World+Fisheries+and+Aquaculture+2024&rft.pub=FAO&rft.date=2024-06-07&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4060%2Fcd0683en&rft.isbn=978-92-5-138763-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenknowledge.fao.org%2Fhandle%2F20.500.14283%2Fcd0683en&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span><i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" title="creativecommons:by/4.0/"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Creative_Commons_by_small.svg/80px-Creative_Commons_by_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Creative_Commons_by_small.svg/120px-Creative_Commons_by_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Creative_Commons_by_small.svg/160px-Creative_Commons_by_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="80" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is available under the <a href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" class="extiw" title="creativecommons:by/4.0/">CC BY 4.0</a> license.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/search/en">"Technology Fact Sheets: Fishing Vessel type"</a>. <a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Technology+Fact+Sheets%3A+Fishing+Vessel+type&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2Fsearch%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/10/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Trawlers"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Trawlers&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F10%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/90/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Outrigger trawlers"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Outrigger+trawlers&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F90%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924142152/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7867">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7867">the original</a> on 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D7867&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/120/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Beam trawlers"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Beam+trawlers&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F120%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924142212/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=8032">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=8032">the original</a> on 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D8032&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/930/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Otter trawlers"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Otter+trawlers&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F930%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/940/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Pair trawlers"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Pair+trawlers&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F940%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/20/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Side trawlers"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Side+trawlers&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F20%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121021105517/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7905">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7905">the original</a> on 2012-10-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D7905&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/30/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Stern trawlers"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Stern+trawlers&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F30%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924142150/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7860">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7860">the original</a> on 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D7860&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/100/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Freezer trawlers"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Freezer+trawlers&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F100%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303174347/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7902">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7902">the original</a> on 2016-03-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D7902&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/110/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Wet-fish trawlers"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Wet-fish+trawlers&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F110%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121021105517/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7905">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7905">the original</a> on 2012-10-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D7905&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/700/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Seiners"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Seiners&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F700%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-American-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-American_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-American_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/710/en">"Fishing Vessel type: American seiners"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+American+seiners&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F710%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924142204/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7998">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7998">the original</a> on 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D7998&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/140/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Purse seiner"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Purse+seiner&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F140%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/equipment/tripleroller/en">"Fishery equipment: Tripleroller"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishery+equipment%3A+Tripleroller&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fequipment%2Ftripleroller%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/720/en">"Fishing Vessel type: European seiners"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+European+seiners&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F720%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924142205/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=8004">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=8004">the original</a> on 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D8004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/733/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Drum seiners"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Drum+seiners&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F733%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924142208/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=8017">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=8017">the original</a> on 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D8017&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/150/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Tuna Purse seiners"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Tuna+Purse+seiners&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F150%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924142154/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7936">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7936">the original</a> on 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D7936&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Seine_netters-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Seine_netters_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Seine_netters_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Seine_netters_40-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Seine_netters_40-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/180/en">"Fishing Vessel type: [Seine netters"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+%5BSeine+netters&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F180%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924142156/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7939">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7939">the original</a> on 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D7939&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/260/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Longliners"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Longliners&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F260%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924142159/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7957">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7957">the original</a> on 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D7957&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/970/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Bottom longliners"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Bottom+longliners&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F970%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/990/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Midwater longliners"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Midwater+longliners&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F990%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/270/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Freezer longliners"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Freezer+longliners&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F270%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/280/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Factory longliners"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Factory+longliners&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F280%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/290/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Wet-fish longliners"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Wet-fish+longliners&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F290%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pole-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pole_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pole_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pole_47-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/350/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Pole and line vessels"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Pole+and+line+vessels&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F350%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/360/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Trawler"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Trawler&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F360%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924142201/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7979">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7979">the original</a> on 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D7979&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jigger-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jigger_49-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jigger_49-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jigger_49-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/330/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Jigger vessels"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Jigger+vessels&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F330%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/440/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Dredgers"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Dredgers&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F440%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924142203/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7988">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7988">the original</a> on 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D7988&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/200/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Gillnetters"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Gillnetters&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F200%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924142157/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7943">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7943">the original</a> on 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D7943&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/1000/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Set netters"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Set+netters&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F1000%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/480/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Lift netters"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Lift+netters&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F480%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121021105745/http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7994">"Drawing"</a>. FAO. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/figis/servlet/IRS?iid=7994">the original</a> on 2012-10-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Drawing&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffigis%2Fservlet%2FIRS%3Fiid%3D7994&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/230/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Trap setters"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Trap+setters&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F230%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/340/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Handliners"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Handliners&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F340%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/380/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Multipurpose vessels"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Multipurpose+vessels&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F380%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/vesseltype/400/en">"Fishing Vessel type: Trawler-purse seiners"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fishing+Vessel+type%3A+Trawler-purse+seiners&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fvesseltype%2F400%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/countrysector/FI-CP_ID">"Country Profile: Indonesia"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Country+Profile%3A+Indonesia&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fcountrysector%2FFI-CP_ID&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/countrysector/FI-CP_PH">"Country Profile: Philippines"</a>. FAO.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Country+Profile%3A+Philippines&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fcountrysector%2FFI-CP_PH&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/NOAA" class="mw-redirect" title="NOAA">NOAA</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/speciesid/fish_page/fish51a.html">Sport fishing boat</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160403054722/http://www.boot.de/cipp/md_boot/custom/pub/content,lang,2/oid,8067/ticket,g_u_e_s_t">"The history of game fishing"</a>. Boot.de. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boot.de/cipp/md_boot/custom/pub/content,lang,2/oid,8067/ticket,g_u_e_s_t">the original</a> on 2016-04-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-05-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+history+of+game+fishing&rft.pub=Boot.de&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boot.de%2Fcipp%2Fmd_boot%2Fcustom%2Fpub%2Fcontent%2Clang%2C2%2Foid%2C8067%2Fticket%2Cg_u_e_s_t&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110719210836/http://digicoll.manoa.hawaii.edu/krauss/Pages/viewtext.php?s=browse&tid=21108&doctype=28&route=browseby.php&start=9136&by=doctype&view=list&s=browse">"First game fishing boat arrives in Hawaii"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Honolulu_Star-Bulletin" title="Honolulu Star-Bulletin">Honolulu Star-Bulletin</a>. 13 March 1916. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digicoll.manoa.hawaii.edu/krauss/Pages/viewtext.php?s=browse&tid=21108&doctype=28&route=browseby.php&start=9136&by=doctype&view=list&s=browse">the original</a> on 19 July 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=First+game+fishing+boat+arrives+in+Hawaii&rft.pub=Honolulu+Star-Bulletin&rft.date=1916-03-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdigicoll.manoa.hawaii.edu%2Fkrauss%2FPages%2Fviewtext.php%3Fs%3Dbrowse%26tid%3D21108%26doctype%3D28%26route%3Dbrowseby.php%26start%3D9136%26by%3Ddoctype%26view%3Dlist%26s%3Dbrowse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFishing+vessel" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Definition_of_Free_Cultural_Works_logo_notext.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Definition_of_Free_Cultural_Works_logo_notext.svg/12px-Definition_of_Free_Cultural_Works_logo_notext.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Definition_of_Free_Cultural_Works_logo_notext.svg/18px-Definition_of_Free_Cultural_Works_logo_notext.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Definition_of_Free_Cultural_Works_logo_notext.svg/24px-Definition_of_Free_Cultural_Works_logo_notext.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="219" data-file-height="218" /></a></span> This article incorporates text from a <a href="/wiki/Free_content" title="Free content">free content</a> work. Licensed under CC BY 4.0 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openknowledge.fao.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/f985caed-cc7a-457e-8107-7ce16c6ef209/content">license statement/permission</a>). Text taken from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openknowledge.fao.org/items/06690fd0-d133-424c-9673-1849e414543d"><i>The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2024​</i></a>, FAO. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Chapelle, Howard L. (1951) <i>American Small Sailing Craft</i> WW Norton Company, New York, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-393-03143-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-393-03143-8">0-393-03143-8</a></li> <li>Fagan, Brian (2008) <i>The Great Warming.</i> Chapter 10: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080819141456/http://www.brianfagan.com/chapter_10.html"><i>Bucking the trades</i></a> Bloomsbury Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59691-392-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59691-392-9">978-1-59691-392-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a>: Fisheries technology: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/topic/1616/en">Fishing vessels</a> Retrieved 2 February 2009.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a>: CWP Handbook of Fishery Statistical Standards : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/cwp/handbook/L">Section L: Fishery Fleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a> (1999) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/005/x4360e/X4360E00.pdf"><i>Analysis of the vessels over 100 tons in the global fishing fleet</i></a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged September 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> FAO Fisheries Circular C949.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a> (2007) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/docrep/009/a0699e/A0699E04.htm#4.1.5"><i>The status of the fishing fleet</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190218073819/http://www.fao.org/docrep/009/a0699e/A0699E04.htm#4.1.5">Archived</a> 2019-02-18 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-92-5-105568-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-92-5-105568-7">978-92-5-105568-7</a></li> <li>Gardner, John (1987) <i>The Dory Book.</i> Mystic Seaport Museum, Mystic Connecticut. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-913372-44-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-913372-44-7">0-913372-44-7</a></li> <li>McGrail, Sean (2004). <i>Boats of the World: From the Stone Age to Medieval Times</i>. USA: Oxford University Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-927186-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-927186-0">0-19-927186-0</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NOAA" class="mw-redirect" title="NOAA">NOAA</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/fishwatch/fishinggears.htm">Fish Watch: Fisheries Gear</a></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r920966791">.mw-parser-output span.smallcaps{font-variant:small-caps}.mw-parser-output span.smallcaps-smaller{font-size:85%}</style><span class="smallcaps">Vries, J. de, and Woude, A. van der</span> (1997), <i>The First Modern Economy. Success, Failure, and Perseverance of the Dutch Economy, 1500-1815</i>, <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-57825-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-57825-7">978-0-521-57825-7</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Gerr, Dave (1995) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yc6QDZ4Vp24C&dq=boier+boat+dutch&pg=PA5"><i>The Nature of Boats: Insights and Esoterica for the Nautically Obsessed</i></a> McGraw-Hill Professional. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-07-024233-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-07-024233-3">978-0-07-024233-3</a></li> <li>Smylie, Michael (1999) <i>Traditional Fishing Boats of Britain & Ireland: Design, History and Evolution.</i> Adlard Coles Nautical. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84037-035-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84037-035-5">978-1-84037-035-5</a></li> <li>Traung, Jan-Olaf (1960) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fishingboatsofth034718mbp"><i>Fishing Boats of the World 2</i></a> <a href="/wiki/Fishing_News_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing News Books">Fishing News (Books) Ltd.</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/download/fishingboatsofth034718mbp/fishingboatsofth034718mbp.pdf">Download PDF (99MB)</a></li> <li>Traung, Jan-Olaf (1967) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vefaynRVJEUC&q=%22Fishing+boats+of+the+world%22"><i>Fishing Boats of the World 3</i></a> Kiefer Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4437-6711-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4437-6711-8">978-1-4437-6711-8</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/download/fishingboatsofth034717mbp/fishingboatsofth034717mbp.pdf">Download PDF (56MB)</a></li> <li>Vigor, John (2004) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VLg6Lx5yRP0C&dq=boier+boat+dutch&pg=PA335"><i>The Practical Encyclopedia of Boating: An A-Z Compendium of Seamanship, Boat Maintenance, Navigation, and Nautical Wisdom</i></a> McGraw-Hill Professional. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-07-137885-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-07-137885-7">978-0-07-137885-7</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100211154746/http://www.history.com/encyclopedia.do?articleId=209335">Fishing vessels</a> <i><a href="/wiki/History.com" class="mw-redirect" title="History.com">History.com</a> Encyclopedia</i>. Retrieved 14 September 2009.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fishing_vessel&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output 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talk:Fishing vessel topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Fishing_vessel_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Fishing vessel topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fishing_vessels" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Fishing vessels</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Commercial_vessels">Commercial</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Commercial_vessels">Commercial fishing boats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drifter_(fishing_boat)" title="Drifter (fishing boat)">Drifters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Factory_ship" title="Factory ship">Factory ships</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_fleet" title="Fishing fleet">Fishing fleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longline_fishing" title="Longline fishing">Longliners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Research_vessel" title="Research vessel">Research vessels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seine_fishing" title="Seine fishing">Seiners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_trawler" title="Fishing trawler">Trawlers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whaler" title="Whaler">Whalers</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jangada-Tibau.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jangada"><img alt="Jangada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Jangada-Tibau.jpg/160px-Jangada-Tibau.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Jangada-Tibau.jpg/240px-Jangada-Tibau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Jangada-Tibau.jpg/320px-Jangada-Tibau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_fishing_boat" title="Traditional fishing boat">Traditional</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_fishing_boat" title="Traditional fishing boat">Traditional fishing boats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armadahan" title="Armadahan">Armadahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awang_(boat)" title="Awang (boat)">Awang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagan_(fishing)" title="Bagan (fishing)">Bagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bago_(boat)" title="Bago (boat)">Bago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangka_(boat)" title="Bangka (boat)">Bangka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basnigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Basnigan">Basnigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bawley" title="Bawley">Bawley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bigiw" title="Bigiw">Bigiw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bokkura" title="Bokkura">Bokkura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brixham_trawler" title="Brixham trawler">Brixham trawler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ca%C3%AFque" title="Caïque">Caïque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camakau" title="Camakau">Camakau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Islander" title="Cape Islander">Cape Islander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chasse-mar%C3%A9e#Chasse-marée—boat" title="Chasse-marée">Chasse-marée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhot" title="Chhot">Chhot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coble" title="Coble">Coble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coracle" title="Coracle">Coracle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Couta" title="Couta">Couta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Currach" title="Currach">Currach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhoni_(fishing_vessel)" title="Dhoni (fishing vessel)">Dhoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dogger_(boat)" title="Dogger (boat)">Dogger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dugout_canoe" title="Dugout canoe">Dugout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falku%C5%A1a" title="Falkuša">Falkuša</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felucca" title="Felucca">Felucca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Femb%C3%B8ring" title="Fembøring">Fembøring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferilla" title="Ferilla">Ferilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifie" title="Fifie">Fifie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frejgatina" title="Frejgatina">Frejgatina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friendship_Sloop" title="Friendship Sloop">Friendship sloop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gableboat" title="Gableboat">Gableboat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galway_hooker" title="Galway hooker">Galway hooker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herring_buss" title="Herring buss">Herring buss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ipanitika" title="Ipanitika">Ipanitika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jongkong" title="Jongkong">Jongkong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jangada" title="Jangada">Jangada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jukung" title="Jukung">Jukung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Junkun" title="Junkun">Junkun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kajjik" title="Kajjik">Kajjik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaep" title="Kaep">Kaep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakap_(boat)" title="Kakap (boat)">Kakap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolae_boat" title="Kolae boat">Kolae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korkor_(boat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Korkor (boat)">Korkor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulibo" title="Kulibo">Kulibo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakana" class="mw-redirect" title="Lakana">Lakana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lepa_(ship)" title="Lepa (ship)">Lepa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lepa-lepa_(dugout_canoe)" title="Lepa-lepa (dugout canoe)">Lepa-lepa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lis-alis" title="Lis-alis">Lis-alis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Londe" title="Londe">Londe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lugger" title="Lugger">Lugger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luzzu" title="Luzzu">Luzzu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackinaw_boat" title="Mackinaw boat">Mackinaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayang_(boat)" title="Mayang (boat)">Mayang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterey_clipper" title="Monterey clipper">Monterey clipper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobby_(boat)" title="Nobby (boat)">Nobby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordland_(boat)" title="Nordland (boat)">Nordland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontang" title="Ontang">Ontang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orembai" title="Orembai">Orembai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owong" title="Owong">Owong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paduwang" title="Paduwang">Paduwang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pajala_(boat)" title="Pajala (boat)">Pajala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panineman" title="Panineman">Panineman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paopao_(canoe)" title="Paopao (canoe)">Paopao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paraw" title="Paraw">Paraw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patorani" title="Patorani">Patorani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelang" title="Pelang">Pelang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perahu_payang" title="Perahu payang">Perahu payang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_boat" title="Peter boat">Peter boat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirogue" title="Pirogue">Pirogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poveiro_(boat)" title="Poveiro (boat)">Poveiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pump_boat" title="Pump boat">Pump boat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reed_boat" title="Reed boat">Reed boat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandeq" title="Sandeq">Sandeq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salambaw" class="mw-redirect" title="Salambaw">Salambaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sampan" title="Sampan">Sampan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sgoth" title="Sgoth">Sgoth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shad_boat" title="Shad boat">Shad boat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixareen" title="Sixareen">Sixareen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smack_(ship)" title="Smack (ship)">Smack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sneakbox" title="Sneakbox">Sneakbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takia_(watercraft)" title="Takia (watercraft)">Takia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatara_(ship)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tatara (ship)">Tatara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tataya" title="Tataya">Tataya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Va%27a" title="Va'a">Va'a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinta" title="Vinta">Vinta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voadeira" title="Voadeira">Voadeira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wa_(watercraft)" title="Wa (watercraft)">Wa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waka_(canoe)" title="Waka (canoe)">Waka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Well_smack" title="Well smack">Well smack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tipnol" class="mw-redirect" title="Tipnol">Tipnol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yawl" title="Yawl">Yawl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoal" title="Yoal">Yoal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dory_(boat)" title="Dory (boat)">Dories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banks_dory" title="Banks dory">Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Ann_dory" class="mw-redirect" title="Cape Ann dory">Cape Ann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloucester_dory" title="Gloucester dory">Gloucester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McKenzie_River_dory" title="McKenzie River dory">McKenzie River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swampscott_dory" title="Swampscott dory">Swampscott</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oyster boats</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bugeye" title="Bugeye">Bugeye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oyster_buy-boat" title="Oyster buy-boat">Buy-boat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chesapeake_Bay_deadrise" title="Chesapeake Bay deadrise">Deadrise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Log_canoe" title="Log canoe">Log canoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pungy" title="Pungy">Pungy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oyster_schooners" class="mw-redirect" title="Oyster schooners">Schooners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharpie_(boat)" title="Sharpie (boat)">Sharpie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skipjack_(boat)" title="Skipjack (boat)">Skipjack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Recreational_boat_fishing" title="Recreational boat fishing">Recreational</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bass_boat" title="Bass boat">Bass boat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farley_Boats" title="Farley Boats">Farley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_boat_builders" title="List of boat builders">Builders and designers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Bolger" title="Phil Bolger">Philip C. Bolger</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Fishing_vessels" title="Category:Fishing vessels">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fisheries_and_fishing_topic_areas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Fisheries_and_fishing" title="Template:Fisheries and fishing"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Fisheries_and_fishing" title="Template talk:Fisheries and fishing"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Fisheries_and_fishing" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Fisheries and fishing"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fisheries_and_fishing_topic_areas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fishery" title="Fishery">Fisheries</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">fishing</a> topic areas</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishery" title="Fishery">Fisheries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquaculture" title="Aquaculture">Aquaculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diversity_of_fish" title="Diversity of fish">Diversity of fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_diseases_and_parasites" title="Fish diseases and parasites">Fish diseases and parasites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_farming" title="Fish farming">Fish farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_management" title="Fisheries management">Fisheries management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_science" title="Fisheries science">Fisheries science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Individual_fishing_quota" title="Individual fishing quota">Individual fishing quota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal,_unreported_and_unregulated_fishing" title="Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing">Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_fishery" title="Sustainable fishery">Sustainable fishery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overfishing" title="Overfishing">Overfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_fisheries" title="Wild fisheries">Wild fisheries</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg/140px-Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg/210px-Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg/280px-Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1736" data-file-height="1172" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">Fishing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artisanal_fishing" title="Artisanal fishing">Artisanal fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisherman" title="Fisherman">Fisherman</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Fishing vessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_fishing" title="History of fishing">History of fishing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry" title="Fishing industry">Industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_harvested_aquatic_animals_by_weight" class="mw-redirect" title="List of harvested aquatic animals by weight">List of harvested aquatic animals by weight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_by_country" title="Fishing industry by country">By country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_fishing" title="Commercial fishing">Commercial fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_marketing" title="Fish marketing">Marketing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_market" title="Fish market">Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_processing" title="Fish processing">Processing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_products" title="Fish products">Products</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seafood" title="Seafood">Seafood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Recreational_fishing" title="Recreational fishing">Recreation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angling" title="Angling">Angling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big-game_fishing" title="Big-game fishing">Big-game fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catch_and_release" title="Catch and release">Catch and release</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_tournament" title="Fishing tournament">Fishing tournaments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fly_fishing" title="Fly fishing">Fly fishing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_techniques" title="Fishing techniques">Techniques</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fish_trap" title="Fish trap">Fish trap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishfinder" title="Fishfinder">Fishfinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_net" title="Fishing net">Fishing net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gathering_seafood_by_hand" class="mw-redirect" title="Gathering seafood by hand">Gathering seafood by hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handline_fishing" title="Handline fishing">Handline fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spearfishing" title="Spearfishing">Spearfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trawling" title="Trawling">Trawling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trolling_(fishing)" title="Trolling (fishing)">Trolling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_tackle" title="Fishing tackle">Tackle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artificial_fly" title="Artificial fly">Artificial flies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_bait" title="Fishing bait">Bait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bite_indicator" title="Bite indicator">Bite indicators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_hook" title="Fish hook">Hook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_line" title="Fishing line">Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_lure" title="Fishing lure">Lures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_rod" title="Fishing rod">Rod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_sinker" title="Fishing sinker">Sinker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fish_pond" title="Fish pond">Fish ponds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_bank_(topography)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ocean bank (topography)">Fishing banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_village" title="Fishing village">Fishing villages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_habitat" title="Marine habitat">Marine habitats</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_fishery_terms" title="Glossary of fishery terms">Glossary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_fishing_articles" title="Index of fishing articles">Index</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Outline"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/10px-Global_thinking.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/15px-Global_thinking.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/21px-Global_thinking.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_fishing" title="Outline of fishing">Outline</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Fishing" title="Category:Fishing">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Modern_merchant_ships" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Modern_merchant_ships" title="Template:Modern merchant ships"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Modern_merchant_ships" title="Template talk:Modern merchant ships"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Modern_merchant_ships" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Modern merchant ships"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Modern_merchant_ships" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Modern <a href="/wiki/Merchant_ship" title="Merchant ship">merchant ships</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Overviews</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ship" title="Ship">Ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargo_ship" title="Cargo ship">Cargo ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargo" title="Cargo">Cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_transport" title="Maritime transport">Maritime transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freight_transport" title="Freight transport">Freight transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant_marine" class="mw-redirect" title="Merchant marine">Merchant marine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_history" title="Maritime history">Maritime history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shipping_line" title="Shipping line">Shipping line</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CMM_-_Model_ch%C5%82odniowca_typu_B-360-2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="A reefer"><img alt="A reefer" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/CMM_-_Model_ch%C5%82odniowca_typu_B-360-2.JPG/80px-CMM_-_Model_ch%C5%82odniowca_typu_B-360-2.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/CMM_-_Model_ch%C5%82odniowca_typu_B-360-2.JPG/120px-CMM_-_Model_ch%C5%82odniowca_typu_B-360-2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/CMM_-_Model_ch%C5%82odniowca_typu_B-360-2.JPG/160px-CMM_-_Model_ch%C5%82odniowca_typu_B-360-2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2394" data-file-height="924" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cargo_ship" title="Cargo ship">Dry cargo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barge" title="Barge">Barge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulk_carrier" title="Bulk carrier">Bulk carrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Car_float" title="Car float">Car float</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chain_boat" title="Chain boat">Chain boat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coastal_trading_vessel" title="Coastal trading vessel">Coastal trading vessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collier_(ship)" title="Collier (ship)">Collier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Container_ship" title="Container ship">Container ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heavy-lift_ship" title="Heavy-lift ship">Heavy-lift ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hopper_barge" title="Hopper barge">Hopper barge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_freighter" title="Lake freighter">Lake freighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lighter_aboard_ship" title="Lighter aboard ship">Lighter aboard ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livestock_carrier" title="Livestock carrier">Livestock carrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reefer_ship" title="Reefer ship">Reefer ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roll-on/roll-off" title="Roll-on/roll-off">Roll-on/roll-off (RORO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Train_ferry" title="Train ferry">Train ferry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tanker_(ship)" title="Tanker (ship)">Tankers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chemical_tanker" title="Chemical tanker">Chemical tanker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floating_production_storage_and_offloading" title="Floating production storage and offloading">Floating production storage and offloading (FPSO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_carrier" title="Gas carrier">Gas carrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydrogen_tanker" title="Hydrogen tanker">Hydrogen tanker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LNG_carrier" title="LNG carrier">LNG carrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil_tanker" title="Oil tanker">Oil tanker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Passenger_ship" title="Passenger ship">Passenger</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cable_ferry" title="Cable ferry">Cable ferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cargo_liner" title="Cargo liner">Cargo liner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruise_ship" title="Cruise ship">Cruise ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruiseferry" title="Cruiseferry">Cruiseferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferry" title="Ferry">Ferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narrowboat" title="Narrowboat">Narrowboat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_liner" title="Ocean liner">Ocean liner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roll-on/roll-off" title="Roll-on/roll-off">Roll-on/roll-off (RORO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Train_ferry" title="Train ferry">Train ferry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Support</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anchor_handling_tug_supply_vessel" title="Anchor handling tug supply vessel">Anchor handling tug supply vessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_support_vessel" title="Diving support vessel">Diving support vessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emergency_tow_vessel" title="Emergency tow vessel">Emergency tow vessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fireboat" title="Fireboat">Fireboat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platform_supply_vessel" title="Platform supply vessel">Platform supply vessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pusher_(boat)" title="Pusher (boat)">Pusher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvage_tug" title="Salvage tug">Salvage tug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ship%27s_tender" title="Ship's tender">Tender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tugboat" title="Tugboat">Tugboat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other types</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cable_layer" title="Cable layer">Cable layer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crane_vessel" title="Crane vessel">Crane vessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dredging" title="Dredging">Dredger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drillship" title="Drillship">Drillship</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Fishing vessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floating_restaurant" title="Floating restaurant">Floating restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icebreaker" title="Icebreaker">Icebreaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant_submarine" title="Merchant submarine">Merchant submarine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narco-submarine" title="Narco-submarine">Narco-submarine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pipe-laying_ship" title="Pipe-laying ship">Pipe-laying ship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Research_vessel" title="Research vessel">Research vessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverboat" title="Riverboat">Riverboat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semi-submersible" title="Semi-submersible">Semi-submersible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snagboat" title="Snagboat">Snagboat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nautical_operations" title="Nautical operations">Nautical operations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Affreightment" title="Affreightment">Affreightment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Admiralty_law" title="Admiralty law">Admiralty law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Chamber_of_Shipping" title="International Chamber of Shipping">International Chamber of Shipping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_merchant_navy_capacity_by_country" title="List of merchant navy capacity by country">List of merchant navy capacity by country</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1420024#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1420024#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1420024#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Fischereifahrzeug"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4299187-0">Germany</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562724">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="rybářské lodě"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph369415&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007536042405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/91cec028-2de8-440a-96fc-e2899fc08bdc">KulturNav</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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