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Cultivar - Wikipedia, a enciclopedia libre

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class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Cambia a aparencia do tamaño da fonte, o ancho e a cor da páxina" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparencia" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparencia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=gl" class=""><span>Doazóns</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_unha_conta&amp;returnto=Cultivar" title="É recomendable que cree unha conta e acceda ao sistema, se ben non é obrigatorio" class=""><span>Crear unha conta</span></a> </li> <li 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class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas persoais</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú de usuario" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=gl"><span>Doazóns</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_unha_conta&amp;returnto=Cultivar" title="É recomendable que cree unha conta e acceda ao sistema, se ben non é obrigatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear unha 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class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cultivar</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 60 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" title="Kultivar – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kultivar" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%AA_%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A" title="مستنبت نباتي – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مستنبت نباتي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar – asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cultivar" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сорт – baxkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сорт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сорт – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сорт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сорт – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сорт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE_(%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80)" title="किसिम (खेती आ बागबानी) – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="किसिम (खेती आ बागबानी)" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" title="Kultivar – bosníaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kultivar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cultivar" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" title="Kultivar – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kultivar" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyltifar" title="Cyltifar – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cyltifar" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" title="Kultivar – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kultivar" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Cultivar" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bo"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cultivar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulturvario" title="Kulturvario – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kulturvario" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cultivar" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sort" title="Sort – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sort" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultibar" title="Kultibar – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kultibar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85_(%DA%A9%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2%DB%8C)" title="رقم (کشاورزی) – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رقم (کشاورزی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lajike" title="Lajike – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lajike" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cultivar" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saothr%C3%B3g" title="Saothróg – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Saothróg" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troarag" title="Troarag – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Troarag" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="कृषिजोपजाति – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कृषिजोपजाति" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" title="Kultivar – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kultivar" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Cultivar" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" title="Kultivar – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kultivar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kv%C3%A6mi" title="Kvæmi – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kvæmi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cultivar" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BD%E5%9F%B9%E5%93%81%E7%A8%AE" title="栽培品種 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="栽培品種" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сорт – kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сорт" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%AC%EB%B0%B0%ED%92%88%EC%A2%85" title="재배품종 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="재배품종" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сорт – kirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сорт" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivarietas" title="Cultivarietas – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cultivarietas" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="कृषिजोपजाति – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="कृषिजोपजाति" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC" title="കൾട്ടിവർ – malabar" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കൾട്ടിവർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" title="Kultivar – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kultivar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cultivar" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" title="Kultivar – noruegués nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kultivar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegués nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" title="Kultivar – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kultivar" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultywar" title="Kultywar – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kultywar" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cultivar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сорт – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сорт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" title="Kultivar – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kultivar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar – cingalés" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="Cultivar" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cultivar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" title="Kultivar – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kultivar" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" title="Kultivar – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kultivar" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivari" title="Kultivari – albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kultivari" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultivar" title="Kultivar – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Kultivar" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sort" title="Sort – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sort" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88" title="பயிரிடும்வகை – támil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பயிரிடும்வகை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="támil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8A_(%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%91%D2%B3%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D3%A3)" title="Навъ (гиёҳшиносӣ) – taxico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Навъ (гиёҳшиносӣ)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BCltivar" title="Kültivar – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kültivar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сорт – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сорт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nav" title="Nav – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nav" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Cultivar" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%E1%BB%91ng_c%C3%A2y_tr%E1%BB%93ng" title="Giống cây trồng – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giống cây trồng" 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acurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCultivar"><span>Descargar o código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Cultivar"><span>Crear un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Cultivar&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultivar&amp;printable=yes" title="Versión para imprimir da páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión para imprimir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros proxectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cultivars" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4886" title="Ligazón ao elemento conectado no repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">agochar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gl" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:African_daisy_(Osteospermum_sp._%27Pink_Whirls%27).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/African_daisy_%28Osteospermum_sp._%27Pink_Whirls%27%29.jpg/220px-African_daisy_%28Osteospermum_sp._%27Pink_Whirls%27%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/African_daisy_%28Osteospermum_sp._%27Pink_Whirls%27%29.jpg/330px-African_daisy_%28Osteospermum_sp._%27Pink_Whirls%27%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/African_daisy_%28Osteospermum_sp._%27Pink_Whirls%27%29.jpg/440px-African_daisy_%28Osteospermum_sp._%27Pink_Whirls%27%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>O 'Pink Whirls' é un dos numerosos cultivares de <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osteospermum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Osteospermum (a páxina aínda non existe)">Osteospermum</a></i>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Osteospermum_lemon_symphony.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Osteospermum_lemon_symphony.jpg/220px-Osteospermum_lemon_symphony.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Osteospermum_lemon_symphony.jpg/330px-Osteospermum_lemon_symphony.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Osteospermum_lemon_symphony.jpg/440px-Osteospermum_lemon_symphony.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2016" data-file-height="1512" /></a><figcaption>'Lemon Symphony' é outro dos cultivares de <i>Osteospermum</i>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Cultivar</b> é a designación dada a determinada forma dunha <a href="/wiki/Planta" title="Planta">planta</a> cultivada e corresponde a un determinado <a href="/wiki/Xenotipo" title="Xenotipo">xenotipo</a> e <a href="/wiki/Fenotipo" title="Fenotipo">fenotipo</a> que foi seleccionado e recibiu un nome único e debidamente rexistrado con base nas súas características produtivas, decorativas ou outras que o tornen interesante para o cultivo. O cultivar debe presentar durante o cultivo, e manter durante o proceso de propagación, un conxunto único de características que o distingan de maneira consistente de plantas semellantes da mesma especie. O termo foi cuñado polo especialista en <a href="/wiki/Horticultura" title="Horticultura">horticultura</a> <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Hyde_Bailey" title="Liberty Hyde Bailey">Liberty Hyde Bailey</a>, que o derivou das palabras inglesas "cultivated" e "variety" ("cultivado" e "variedade"), co que significaría estritamente "variedade cultivada" dunha <a href="/wiki/Especie" title="Especie">especie</a> <a href="/wiki/Vexetal" title="Vexetal">vexetal</a>. O termo non ten o mesmo significado cá designación taxonómica <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Variedade&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Variedade (a páxina aínda non existe)">variedade</a></i> ou có termo legal <i>variedade de planta</i> utilizado no comercio de plantas e as súas <a href="/wiki/Semente" title="Semente">sementes</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup>. O concepto foi oficialmente adoptado no XIII Congreso de Horticultura, realizado en <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a>), co obxectivo de distinguir as variedades cultivadas das de ocorrencia natural. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultivar&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultivar&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Jenks, Dr. Matthew A. Purdue University, Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121211140110/http://www.hort.purdue.edu/hort/courses/hort217/Nomenclature/description.htm">"Plant Nomenclature"</a> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en inglés)</span>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hort.purdue.edu/hort/courses/HORT217/Nomenclature/description.htm">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(html)</span> o 11 de decembro de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 4 de novembro de 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3ACultivar&amp;rft.aufirst=Dr.+Matthew+A&amp;rft.aulast=Jenks&amp;rft.btitle=Plant+Nomenclature&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hort.purdue.edu%2Fhort%2Fcourses%2FHORT217%2FNomenclature%2Fdescription.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sistema_de_Clasificación_biolóxica" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Modelo:Clasificaci%C3%B3n_biol%C3%B3xica" title="Modelo:Clasificación biolóxica"><abbr title="Ver o modelo">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-conversa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conversa_modelo:Clasificaci%C3%B3n_biol%C3%B3xica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Conversa modelo:Clasificación biolóxica (a páxina aínda non existe)"><abbr title="Conversa do modelo">c</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Modelo:Clasificaci%C3%B3n_biol%C3%B3xica&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar o modelo">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sistema_de_Clasificación_biolóxica" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Clasificaci%C3%B3n_cient%C3%ADfica" title="Clasificación científica">Sistema de Clasificación biolóxica</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conceptos base</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sistem%C3%A1tica" title="Sistemática">Sistemática</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxonom%C3%ADa" title="Taxonomía">Taxonomía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clad%C3%ADstica" title="Cladística">Cladística</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clasificaci%C3%B3n_cient%C3%ADfica" title="Clasificación científica">Clasificación científica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filoxenia" title="Filoxenia">Filoxenia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Taxons</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dominio_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Dominio (bioloxía)">Dominio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reino_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Reino (bioloxía)">Reino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filo" title="Filo">Filo</a> / <a href="/wiki/Divisi%C3%B3n_(bot%C3%A1nica)" title="División (botánica)">División</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clase_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Clase (bioloxía)">Clase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orde_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Orde (bioloxía)">Orde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Familia_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Familia (bioloxía)">Familia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tribo_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Tribo (bioloxía)">Tribo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X%C3%A9nero_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Xénero (bioloxía)">Xénero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Especie" title="Especie">Especie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subespecie" title="Subespecie">Subespecie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variedade_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Variedade (bioloxía)">Variedade</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cultivar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conceptos asociados</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ser_vivo" title="Ser vivo">Organismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxon" title="Taxon">Taxon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clado" title="Clado">Clado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fen%C3%A9tica" title="Fenética">Fenética</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81rbore_filoxen%C3%A9tica" title="Árbore filoxenética">Árbore filoxenética</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orixe_com%C3%BAn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Orixe común (a páxina aínda non existe)">Orixe común</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taxonom%C3%ADa_de_Linneo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Taxonomía de Linneo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Taxonomía de Linneo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zootaxonom%C3%ADa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zootaxonomía (a páxina aínda non existe)">Zootaxonomía</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistema_dos_Tres_Dominios&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistema dos Tres Dominios (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sistema dos Tres Dominios</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tipo_(biolox%C3%ADa)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tipo (bioloxía) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tipo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Normas</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nomenclatura_binomial" title="Nomenclatura binomial">Nomenclatura binomial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B3digo_Internacional_de_Nomenclatura_Bot%C3%A1nica" class="mw-redirect" title="Código Internacional de Nomenclatura Botánica">Código Internacional de Nomenclatura Botánica</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bot%C3%A1nica" title="Botánica">Botánica</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B3digo_Internacional_de_Nomenclatura_Zool%C3%B3xica" title="Código Internacional de Nomenclatura Zoolóxica">Código Internacional de Nomenclatura Zoolóxica</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zoolox%C3%ADa" title="Zooloxía">Zooloxía</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%B3digo_Internacional_de_Nomenclatura_de_Bacterias&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Código Internacional de Nomenclatura de Bacterias (a páxina aínda non existe)">Código Internacional de Nomenclatura de Bacterias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B3digo_Internacional_de_Nomenclatura_de_Plantas_Cultivadas" title="Código Internacional de Nomenclatura de Plantas Cultivadas">Código Internacional de Nomenclatura de Plantas Cultivadas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clasificaci%C3%B3n_dos_virus" title="Clasificación dos virus">Clasificación dos virus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PhyloCode&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="PhyloCode (a páxina aínda non existe)">PhyloCode</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BioCode&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="BioCode (a páxina aínda non existe)">BioCode</a></li></ul> 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<li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">MAG: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://academic.microsoft.com/v2/detail/197321923">197321923</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Treccani</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/cultivar">cultivar</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐855c985bbb‐854ln Cached time: 20241119213319 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.160 seconds Real time usage: 0.216 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 169/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 13804/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function 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