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Chromosome 6 - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-p-arm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#p-arm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>p-arm</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-p-arm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-q-arm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#q-arm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>q-arm</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-q-arm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diseases_and_disorders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diseases_and_disorders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Diseases and disorders</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diseases_and_disorders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cytogenetic_band" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cytogenetic_band"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Cytogenetic band</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cytogenetic_band-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%AC_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%82_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE_(%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B9)" title="৬ নং ক্রোমোজোম (মানবদেহ) – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="৬ নং ক্রোমোজোম (মানবদেহ)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/6_h%C5%8D_ji%C3%A1m-sek-th%C3%A9_(l%C3%A2ng)" title="6 hō jiám-sek-thé (lâng) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="6 hō jiám-sek-thé (lâng)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hromosom_6" title="Hromosom 6 – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hromosom 6" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromosoma_6" title="Cromosoma 6 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cromosoma 6" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosom_6_(Mensch)" title="Chromosom 6 (Mensch) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chromosom 6 (Mensch)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromosoma_6_(humano)" title="Cromosoma 6 (humano) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cromosoma 6 (humano)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%85_%DB%B6_(%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="کروموزوم ۶ (انسان) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کروموزوم ۶ (انسان)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosome_6_humain" title="Chromosome 6 humain – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chromosome 6 humain" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromosoma_6" title="Cromosoma 6 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cromosoma 6" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/6%EB%B2%88_%EC%97%BC%EC%83%89%EC%B2%B4" title="6번 염색체 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="6번 염색체" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromosom_6_(%C4%8Dovjek)" title="Kromosom 6 (čovjek) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kromosom 6 (čovjek)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromosom_6" title="Kromosom 6 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kromosom 6" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromosoma_6" title="Cromosoma 6 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cromosoma 6" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosoma_6_(homo)" title="Chromosoma 6 (homo) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Chromosoma 6 (homo)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hum%C3%A1n_6-os_kromosz%C3%B3ma" title="Humán 6-os kromoszóma – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Humán 6-os kromoszóma" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosoom_6" title="Chromosoom 6 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chromosoom 6" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromosom_6" title="Kromosom 6 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kromosom 6" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosom_6" title="Chromosom 6 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chromosom 6" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromossoma_6" title="Cromossoma 6 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cromossoma 6" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromozomul_uman_6" title="Cromozomul uman 6 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cromozomul uman 6" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/6-%D1%8F_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="6-я хромосома человека – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="6-я хромосома человека" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BC_6_(%D1%87%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA)" title="Хромозом 6 (човек) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хромозом 6 (човек)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hromozom_6_(%C4%8Dovek)" title="Hromozom 6 (čovek) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hromozom 6 (čovek)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromosom_6" title="Kromosom 6 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kromosom 6" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromosomang_6_(tao)" title="Kromosomang 6 (tao) – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kromosomang 6 (tao)" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kromozom_6_(insan)" title="Kromozom 6 (insan) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kromozom 6 (insan)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0_6_(%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Хромосома 6 (людина) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хромосома 6 (людина)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/6%E8%99%9F%E6%9F%93%E8%89%B2%E9%AB%94" title="6號染色體 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="6號染色體" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromosome_6_(human)&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Chromosome 6 (human)">Chromosome 6 (human)</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Human chromosome</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Chromosome 6</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Human_male_karyotpe_high_resolution_-_Chromosome_6_cropped.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Human_male_karyotpe_high_resolution_-_Chromosome_6_cropped.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="142" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="142" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Human chromosome 6 pair after <a href="/wiki/G_banding" title="G banding">G-banding</a>.<br />One is from mother, one is from father.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Human_male_karyotpe_high_resolution_-_Chromosome_6.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Human_male_karyotpe_high_resolution_-_Chromosome_6.png/220px-Human_male_karyotpe_high_resolution_-_Chromosome_6.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Human_male_karyotpe_high_resolution_-_Chromosome_6.png/330px-Human_male_karyotpe_high_resolution_-_Chromosome_6.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Human_male_karyotpe_high_resolution_-_Chromosome_6.png/440px-Human_male_karyotpe_high_resolution_-_Chromosome_6.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="940" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Chromosome 6 pair<br /> in human male <a href="/wiki/Karyogram" class="mw-redirect" title="Karyogram">karyogram</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ddd">Features</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3">Length (<a href="/wiki/Base_pair#Length_measurements" title="Base pair">bp</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee">172,126,628 bp<br />(CHM13)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/Number_of_genes" class="mw-redirect" title="Number of genes"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> of genes</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee">996 (<a href="/wiki/Consensus_CDS_Project" title="Consensus CDS Project">CCDS</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-CCDS_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CCDS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3">Type</th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a href="/wiki/Autosome" title="Autosome">Autosome</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/Centromere#Positions" title="Centromere">Centromere position</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a href="/wiki/Centromere#Submetacentric" title="Centromere">Submetacentric</a><sup id="cite_ref-StrachanRead2010_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StrachanRead2010-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />(59.8 Mbp<sup id="cite_ref-850bphs_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-850bphs-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ddd">Complete gene lists</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/Consensus_CDS_Project" title="Consensus CDS Project">CCDS</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene?term=6%5BChr%5D%20AND%20%22Homo%20sapiens%22%5BOrganism%5D%20AND%20%28%22has%20ccds%22%5BProperties%5D%20AND%20alive%5Bprop%5D%29&cmd=DetailsSearch">Gene list</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/HUGO_Gene_Nomenclature_Committee" title="HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee">HGNC</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genenames.org/cgi-bin/statistics?c=6">Gene list</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/UniProt" title="UniProt">UniProt</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uniprot.org/docs/humchr06.txt">Gene list</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=6%5BCHR%5D+AND+human%5BORGN%5D">Gene list</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ddd">External map viewers</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/Ensembl_genome_database_project" title="Ensembl genome database project">Ensembl</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ensembl.org/Homo_sapiens/Location/Chromosome?r=6">Chromosome 6</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/Entrez" title="Entrez">Entrez</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mapview/maps.cgi?TAXID=9606&chr=6">Chromosome 6</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genome/gdv/browser/?context=genome&acc=GCF_000001405.36&chr=6">Chromosome 6</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/UCSC_Genome_Browser" title="UCSC Genome Browser">UCSC</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://genome.ucsc.edu/cgi-bin/hgTracks?db=hg38&position=chr6">Chromosome 6</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ddd"><a href="/wiki/Nucleic_acid_sequence" title="Nucleic acid sequence">Full DNA sequences</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/RefSeq" title="RefSeq">RefSeq</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/NC_000006?report=fasta">NC_000006</a> (<a href="/wiki/FASTA_format" title="FASTA format">FASTA</a>) </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #e7dcc3"><a href="/wiki/GenBank" title="GenBank">GenBank</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="background-color: #eee"><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/CM000668?report=fasta">CM000668</a> (<a href="/wiki/FASTA_format" title="FASTA format">FASTA</a>) </span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Chromosome 6 </b> is one of the 23 pairs of <a href="/wiki/Chromosome" title="Chromosome">chromosomes</a> in <a href="/wiki/Human" title="Human">humans</a>. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 6 spans nearly 171 million <a href="/wiki/Base_pair" title="Base pair">base pairs</a> (the building material of <a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA</a>) and represents between 5.5 and 6% of the total DNA in <a href="/wiki/Cell_(biology)" title="Cell (biology)">cells</a>. It contains the <a href="/wiki/Major_histocompatibility_complex" title="Major histocompatibility complex">major histocompatibility complex</a>, which contains over 100 genes related to the <a href="/wiki/Immune_response" title="Immune response">immune response</a>, and plays a vital role in <a href="/wiki/Organ_transplantation" title="Organ transplantation">organ transplantation</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_evolution_of_human_centromere_6">The evolution of human centromere 6</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromosome_6&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: The evolution of human centromere 6"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Centromere" title="Centromere">centromere</a> of chromosome 6 illustrates an interesting example of centromere evolution. It was known<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag needs further explanation. (February 2024)">further explanation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> that in a <a href="/wiki/Catarrhini" title="Catarrhini">Catarrhini</a> ancestor the chromosome 6 centromere was situated near position 26 Mb of the modern human chromosome. In <i>Macaca mulatta</i>, this old centromere went defunct and repositioned to a different chromosomal location<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles#Stay_on_topic" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles"><span title="The material near this tag may contain information that is not relevant to the article's main topic. (February 2024)">relevant?</span></a></i>]</sup>. In the case of humans, the old centromere went defunct and a more recent form emerged near the modern position of human cen6 (size of 60 Mb). Such cases are known as Evolutionary New Centromeres (ENC). This assembly phenomenon of the human chromosome 6 gives researchers an opportunity to investigate the origin of the ENC on chromosome 6. <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Genes">Genes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromosome_6&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Genes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Human_leukocyte_antigen" title="Human leukocyte antigen">human leukocyte antigen</a> lies on chromosome 6, with the exception of the gene for <a href="/wiki/Beta-2_microglobulin" title="Beta-2 microglobulin">β2-microglobulin</a> (which is located on <a href="/wiki/Chromosome_15_(human)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chromosome 15 (human)">chromosome 15</a>), and encodes cell-surface <a href="/wiki/Antigen" title="Antigen">antigen</a>-presenting proteins among other functions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Number_of_genes">Number of genes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromosome_6&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Number of genes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2003, the entirety of chromosome 6 was manually annotated for proteins, resulting in the identification of 1,557 genes, and 633 pseudogenes.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The following are some of the newer gene count estimates. Because researchers use different approaches to <a href="/wiki/Genome_annotation" class="mw-redirect" title="Genome annotation">genome annotation</a> their predictions of the <a href="/wiki/Number_of_genes" class="mw-redirect" title="Number of genes">number of genes</a> on each chromosome varies (for technical details, see <a href="/wiki/Gene_prediction" title="Gene prediction">gene prediction</a>). Among various projects, the collaborative consensus coding sequence project (<a href="/wiki/Consensus_CDS_Project" title="Consensus CDS Project">CCDS</a>) takes an extremely conservative strategy. So CCDS's gene number prediction represents a lower bound on the total number of human protein-coding genes.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid20441615_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid20441615-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Estimated by </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Protein-coding_genes" class="mw-redirect" title="Protein-coding genes">Protein-coding genes</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Non-coding_RNA" title="Non-coding RNA">Non-coding RNA genes</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Pseudogene" title="Pseudogene">Pseudogenes</a> </th> <th>Source </th> <th>Release date </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Consensus_CDS_Project" title="Consensus CDS Project">CCDS</a></td> <td>996</td> <td>—</td> <td>— </td> <td style="text-align:center"><sup id="cite_ref-CCDS_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CCDS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2016-09-08 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/HUGO_Gene_Nomenclature_Committee" title="HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee">HGNC</a></td> <td>1,007</td> <td>422</td> <td>736 </td> <td style="text-align:center"><sup id="cite_ref-HGNC20170512_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HGNC20170512-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2017-05-12 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ensembl_genome_database_project" title="Ensembl genome database project">Ensembl</a></td> <td>1,038</td> <td>985</td> <td>800 </td> <td style="text-align:center"><sup id="cite_ref-Ensembl_Release_88_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ensembl_Release_88-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2017-03-29 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/UniProt" title="UniProt">UniProt</a></td> <td>1,111</td> <td>—</td> <td>— </td> <td style="text-align:center"><sup id="cite_ref-UniProt_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniProt-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2018-02-28 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a></td> <td>1,053</td> <td>1,188</td> <td>911 </td> <td style="text-align:center"><sup id="cite_ref-NCBI_coding_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCBI_coding-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NCBI_noncoding_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCBI_noncoding-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NCBI_pseudo_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCBI_pseudo-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2017-05-19 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gene_list">Gene list</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromosome_6&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Gene list"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable selfref">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:Genes_on_human_chromosome_6" title="Category:Genes on human chromosome 6">Category:Genes on human chromosome 6</a></div> <p>The following is a partial list of genes on human chromosome 6. For complete list, see the link in the infobox on the right. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="p-arm">p-arm</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromosome_6&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: p-arm"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following are some of the genes located on p-arm (short arm) of human chromosome 6: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Androgen-dependent_tfpi-regulating_protein" title="Androgen-dependent tfpi-regulating protein">ADTRP</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Androgen-dependent TFPI-regulating protein</li> <li><a href="/wiki/APOM" title="APOM">APOM</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Apolipoprotein M (6p21.33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armadillo_repeat_containing_12" title="Armadillo repeat containing 12">ARMC12</a>: encoding protein Armadillo repeat containing 12</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ataxin_1" title="Ataxin 1">ATXN1</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Ataxin 1 (6p16.3-p16.76)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TSBP1" title="TSBP1">TSBP1</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> TSBP1 (6p21.32)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C6orf62" title="C6orf62">C6orf62</a>: chromosome 6 open reading frame 62 (6p22.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C6orf89" title="C6orf89">C6orf89</a>: chromosome 6 open reading frame 89 (6p21.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CDKAL1" title="CDKAL1">CDKAL1</a>: CDK5 regulatory subunit associated protein 1 like 1 (6p22.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COL11A2" class="mw-redirect" title="COL11A2">COL11A2</a>: collagen, type XI, alpha 2(6p21.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cysteine_rich_protein_3" title="Cysteine rich protein 3">CRIP3</a>: encoding protein Cysteine rich protein 3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CYP21A2" class="mw-redirect" title="CYP21A2">CYP21A2</a>: cytochrome P450, family 21, subfamily A, polypeptide 2 (6p21.33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DHX16" title="DHX16">DHX16</a>: DEAH-box helicase 16 (6p21.33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DOM3Z" title="DOM3Z">DOM3Z</a>: Decapping exoribonuclease (6p21.33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DSP_(gene)" class="mw-redirect" title="DSP (gene)">DSP</a>: Desmoplakin gene linked to cardiomyopathy (6p24.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ELOVL5" title="ELOVL5">ELOVL5</a>: ELOVL fatty acid elongase 5 (6p12.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FBXO9" title="FBXO9">FBXO9</a>: F-box protein 9 (6p12.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FOXP4-AS1" title="FOXP4-AS1">FOXP4-AS1</a>: encoding protein FOXP4 antisense RNA 1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FTH1P5" title="FTH1P5">FTH1P5</a>: encoding protein Ferritin, heavy polypeptide 1 pseudogene 5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G6B" title="G6B">G6B</a>: Protein G6b (6p21.33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GCNT2" title="GCNT2">GCNT2</a>: N-acetyllactosaminide beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyl-transferase (6p24.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gametogenetin_binding_protein_1_(pseudogene)" title="Gametogenetin binding protein 1 (pseudogene)">GGNBP1</a>: encoding protein Gametogenetin binding protein 1 (pseudogene)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GMDS_(gene)" title="GMDS (gene)">GMDS</a>: GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase (6p25.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gtp_binding_protein_2" title="Gtp binding protein 2">GTPBP2</a>: encoding protein Gtp binding protein 2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HCG4P11" title="HCG4P11">HCG4P11</a>: HLA complex group 4 pseudogene 11</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HFE_(gene)" title="HFE (gene)">HFE</a>: hemochromatosis (6p22.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HIST1H2AH" title="HIST1H2AH">HIST1H2AH</a>: histone cluster 1 H2A family member h (6p22.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HLA-A" title="HLA-A">HLA-A</a>, <a href="/wiki/HLA-B" title="HLA-B">HLA-B</a>, <a href="/wiki/HLA-C" title="HLA-C">HLA-C</a>: major histocompatibility complex (MHC), class I, A, B, and C loci. (6p21.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HLA-DQA1" class="mw-redirect" title="HLA-DQA1">HLA-DQA1</a> and <a href="/wiki/HLA-DQB1" title="HLA-DQB1">HLA-DQB1</a> form <a href="/wiki/HLA-DQ" title="HLA-DQ">HLA-DQ</a> heterodimer MHC class II, DQ: Celiac1, IDDM (6p21.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HLA-DRA" title="HLA-DRA">HLA-DRA</a>, <a href="/wiki/HLA-DRB1" title="HLA-DRB1">HLA-DRB1</a>, <a href="/wiki/HLA-DRB3" title="HLA-DRB3">HLA-DRB3</a>, <a href="/wiki/HLA-DRB4" title="HLA-DRB4">HLA-DRB4</a>, <a href="/wiki/HLA-DRB5" title="HLA-DRB5">HLA-DRB5</a> forms <a href="/wiki/HLA-DR" title="HLA-DR">HLA-DR</a>, heterodimer MHC class II, DR (6p21.3) Mold / Biotoxin Susceptibility</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HLA-DPA1" class="mw-redirect" title="HLA-DPA1">HLA-DPA1</a> and <a href="/wiki/HLA-DPB1" title="HLA-DPB1">HLA-DPB1</a> forms <a href="/wiki/HLA-DP" title="HLA-DP">HLA-DP</a>, MHC class II, DP (6p21.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HLA-C" title="HLA-C">HLA-Cw*06:02</a>: gene variation related to psoriasis (6p21.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAAG1" title="KAAG1">KAAG1</a>: encoding protein Kidney associated antigen 1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LOC100533655" title="LOC100533655">LOC100533655</a>: encoding protein Aryl hydrocarbon receptor pseudogene</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LST1" title="LST1">LST1</a>: leukocyte specific transcript 1 (6p21.33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LY6G6E" title="LY6G6E">LY6G6E</a> encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Lymphocyte antigen 6 complex, locus G6E (pseudogene) (6p21.33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIR4640" title="MIR4640">MIR4640</a>: microRNA 4640 (6p21.33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MLIP_(gene)" title="MLIP (gene)">MLIP</a>: muscular LMNA interaction protein (6p12.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MRPS18B" title="MRPS18B">MRPS18B</a>: mitochondrial ribosomal protein S18B (6p21.33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methylmalonyl_Coenzyme_A_mutase" class="mw-redirect" title="Methylmalonyl Coenzyme A mutase">MUT</a>: methylmalonyl Coenzyme A mutase (6p12.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHLRC1" title="NHLRC1">NHLRC1</a>: NHL repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 (6p22.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NOL7" title="NOL7">NOL7</a>: nucleolar protein 7 (6p23)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NAD(P)H_dehydrogenase,_quinone_2" title="NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, quinone 2">NQO2</a>: N-ribosyldihydronicotinamide:quinone reductase 2 (6p25.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NRSN1" title="NRSN1">NRSN1</a>: neurensin 1 (6p22.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NUDT3" title="NUDT3">NUDT3</a>: nudix hydrolase 3 (6p21.31)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prefoldin_subunit_6" title="Prefoldin subunit 6">PFDN6</a>: prefoldin subunit 6 (6p21.32)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PHACTR1" class="mw-redirect" title="PHACTR1">PHACTR1</a>: phosphatase and actin regulator 1 (6p24.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PKHD1" class="mw-redirect" title="PKHD1">PKHD1</a>: polycystic kidney and hepatic disease 1 (autosomal recessive) (6p21.2-p12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PRICKLE4" title="PRICKLE4">PRICKLE4</a>: prickle planar cell polarity protein 4 (6p21.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PRSS16" title="PRSS16">PRSS16</a>: protease, serine 16 (6p22.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psmb8_antisense_rna_1_(head_to_head)" title="Psmb8 antisense rna 1 (head to head)">PSMB8-AS1</a>: PSMB8 antisense RNA 1 (head to head) (6p21.32)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAB44" title="RAB44">RAB44</a>: encoding protein Rab44, member ras oncogene family</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIPOR2" title="RIPOR2">RIPOR2</a>: RHO family interacting cell polarization regulator 2 (6p22.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/60S_ribosomal_protein_L10a" title="60S ribosomal protein L10a">RPL10A</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> 60S ribosomal protein L10a (6p21.31)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SKIV2L" title="SKIV2L">SKIV2L</a>: Ski2 like RNA helicase (6p21.33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSR1" title="SSR1">SSR1</a>: signal sequence receptor subunit 1 (6p24.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCF19" title="TCF19">TCF19</a>: transcription factor 19 (6p21.33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCP11" title="TCP11">TCP11</a>: t-complex 11 (6p21.31)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TJAP1" title="TJAP1">TJAP1</a>: tight junction associated protein 1 (6p21.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TP53COR1" title="TP53COR1">TP53COR1</a> encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Tumor protein p53 pathway corepressor 1 (non-protein coding)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transmembrane_protein_151b" title="Transmembrane protein 151b">TMEM151B</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Transmembrane protein 151B</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TNXB" class="mw-redirect" title="TNXB">TNXB</a>: tenascin XB (6p21.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TRAM2" title="TRAM2">TRAM2</a>: translocation associated membrane protein 2 (6p12.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TRIM38" title="TRIM38">TRIM38</a>: encoding protein Tripartite motif containing 38</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TTBK1" title="TTBK1">TTBK1</a>: encoding protein Tau tubulin kinase 1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UBR2" title="UBR2">UBR2</a>: ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 2 (6p21.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNC5CL" title="UNC5CL">UNC5CL</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Unc-5 homolog C (C. elegans)-like</li> <li><a href="/wiki/USP8P1" title="USP8P1">USP8P1</a>: encoding protein Ubiquitin specific peptidase 8 pseudogene 1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vascular_endothelial_growth_factor" title="Vascular endothelial growth factor">VEGF</a>: vascular endothelial growth factor A (angiogenic growth factor) (6p21.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VPS52" title="VPS52">VPS52</a>: GARP complex subunit</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Von_willebrand_factor_a_domain_containing_7" title="Von willebrand factor a domain containing 7">VWA7</a>: encoding protein Von willebrand factor a domain containing 7</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZKSCAN4" title="ZKSCAN4">ZKSCAN4</a>: encoding protein zinc finger with KRAB and SCAN domains 4</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZNF76" title="ZNF76">ZNF76</a>: zinc finger protein 76 (6p21.31)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZNF193" title="ZNF193">ZNF193</a>: zinc finger protein 193 (6p22.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZNRD1" title="ZNRD1">ZNRD1</a>: zinc ribbon domain containing 1 (6p22.1)</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="q-arm">q-arm</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromosome_6&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: q-arm"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following are some of the genes located on <a href="/wiki/Q-arm" class="mw-redirect" title="Q-arm">q-arm</a> (long arm) of human chromosome 6: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AIM1" title="AIM1">AIM1</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Absent in melanoma 1 protein (6q21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIG1" title="AIG1">AIG1</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Androgen-induced protein 1 (6q24.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AKIRIN2" title="AKIRIN2">AKIRIN2</a>: akirin 2 (6q15)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARG1_(gene)" title="ARG1 (gene)">ARG1</a>: arginase 1 (6q23.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BCKDHB" title="BCKDHB">BCKDHB</a>: branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1, beta polypeptide (maple syrup urine disease) (6q14.1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BMIQ3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BMIQ3 (page does not exist)">BMIQ3</a>: body mass index QTL 3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TMEM242" title="TMEM242">TMEM242</a> encoding transmembrane protein TMEM242</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome_6_open_reading_frame_203" title="Chromosome 6 open reading frame 203">C6orf203</a>: encoding protein Chromosome 6 open reading frame 203</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C6orf58" title="C6orf58">C6orf58</a>: chromosome 6 open reading frame 58 (6q22.33)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFAP206" title="CFAP206">CFAP206</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Cilia And Flagella Associated Protein 206</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CMD1F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CMD1F (page does not exist)">CMD1F</a>: cardiomyopathy, dilated 1F</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CMD1K&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CMD1K (page does not exist)">CMD1K</a>: cardiomyopathy, dilated 1K</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNR1" class="mw-redirect" title="CNR1">CNR1</a>: cannabinoid 1 receptor (6q14-q15)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dishevelled_binding_antagonist_of_beta_catenin_2" title="Dishevelled binding antagonist of beta catenin 2">DACT2</a>: encoding protein Dishevelled binding antagonist of beta catenin 2</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DFNB38&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DFNB38 (page does not exist)">DFNB38</a>: deafness, autosomal recessive 38</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DYX4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DYX4 (page does not exist)">DYX4</a>: dyslexia susceptibility 4</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECT2L" title="ECT2L">ECT2L</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Epithelial cell transforming sequence 2 oncogene-like</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESR1" class="mw-redirect" title="ESR1">ESR1</a>: Estrogen receptor 1 (6q25)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/EYA4" class="mw-redirect" title="EYA4">EYA4</a>: eyes absent homolog 4 (Drosophila)(6q23.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FBXL4" title="FBXL4">FBXL4</a>: F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 4 (6q16.1-q16.2)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FEB5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FEB5 (page does not exist)">FEB5</a>: febrile convulsions 5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HACE1" title="HACE1">HACE1</a>: <a href="/wiki/HECT_domain" title="HECT domain">HECT domain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ankyrin_repeat" title="Ankyrin repeat">Ankyrin repeat</a> containing, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 (6q21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HEBP2" title="HEBP2">HEBP2</a>: heme binding protein 2 (6q24.1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IDDM8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IDDM8 (page does not exist)">IDDM8</a>: insulin dependent diabetes mellitus 8</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IDDM15&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IDDM15 (page does not exist)">IDDM15</a>: insulin dependent diabetes mellitus 15</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFNGR" class="mw-redirect" title="IFNGR">IFNGR</a>: interferon-γ receptor gene (6q23-q24)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IGF2R" class="mw-redirect" title="IGF2R">IGF2R</a>: insulin-like growth factor 2 receptor (6q25.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IMPG1" title="IMPG1">IMPG1</a>: interphotoreceptor matrix proteoglylcan 1 (6q14.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIAA0408" title="KIAA0408">KIAA0408</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGSN" title="LGSN">LGSN</a>: encoding protein lengsin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LIN28B_(gene)" title="LIN28B (gene)">LIN28B</a>: lin-28 homolog B (6q16.3-q21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MAN1A1" title="MAN1A1">MAN1A1</a>: mannosidase alpha class 1A member 1 (6q22.31)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MB21D1" title="MB21D1">MB21D1</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Mab-21 domain containing 1</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MCDR1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MCDR1 (page does not exist)">MCDR1</a>: macular dystrophy, retinal, 1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDN1" title="MDN1">MDN1</a>: midasin AAA ATPase 1 (6q15)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monooxygenase_DBH-like_1" title="Monooxygenase DBH-like 1">MOXD1</a>: monooxygenase DBH like 1 (6q23.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTO1" title="MTO1">MTO1</a>: mitochondrial tRNA translation optimization 1 (6q13)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MRT18&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MRT18 (page does not exist)">MRT18</a>: mental retardation, non-syndromic, autosomal recessive</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MRT28&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MRT28 (page does not exist)">MRT28</a>: mental retardation, non-syndromic, autosomal recessive</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTRF1L" title="MTRF1L">MTRF1L</a>: mitochondrial translational release factor 1 like (6q25.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MYO6" class="mw-redirect" title="MYO6">MYO6</a>: myosin VI (6q14.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neuroblastoma_highly_expressed_1" title="Neuroblastoma highly expressed 1">NHEG1</a>: encoding protein Neuroblastoma highly expressed 1</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OA3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OA3 (page does not exist)">OA3</a>: ocular albinism 3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/OPRM1" class="mw-redirect" title="OPRM1">OPRM1</a>: μ-opioid receptors (6q24-q25)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=OTSC7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OTSC7 (page does not exist)">OTSC7</a>: otosclerosis 7</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plasminogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Plasminogen">PLG</a>: plasminogen (6q26)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PBCRA1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PBCRA1 (page does not exist)">PBCRA1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PARK2" class="mw-redirect" title="PARK2">PARK2</a>: Parkinson disease (autosomal recessive, juvenile) 2, parkin (6q26)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PCMT1" title="PCMT1">PCMT1</a>: protein-L-isoaspartate (D-aspartate) O-methyltransferase (6q25.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PERP" title="PERP">PERP</a>: p53 apoptosis effector related to PMP-22 (6q23.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PKIB" title="PKIB">PKIB</a>: cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor beta (6p22.31)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PLAGL1" title="PLAGL1">PLAGL1</a>: (6q24.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glutaminyl-trna_synthase_(glutamine-hydrolyzing)-like_1" title="Glutaminyl-trna synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing)-like 1">QRSL1</a>: encoding protein Glutaminyl-trna synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing)-like 1</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RCD1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RCD1 (page does not exist)">RCD1</a>: retinal cone dystrophy 1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RFPL4B" title="RFPL4B">RFPL4B</a>: Ret finger protein like 4B</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RP63&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RP63 (page does not exist)">RP63</a>: retinitis pigmentosa 63</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SASH1" title="SASH1">SASH1</a>: SAM and SH3 domain containing 1 (6q24.3-q25.1)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SCZD5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SCZD5 (page does not exist)">SCZD5</a>: schizophrenia disorder 5</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SEN6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SEN6 (page does not exist)">SEN6</a>: senescence (cellular)-related 6</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SENP6" title="SENP6">SENP6</a>: SUMO1/sentrin specific peptidase 6 (6q14.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SERAC1" title="SERAC1">SERAC1</a>: serine active site containing 1 (6q25.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SERINC1" title="SERINC1">SERINC1</a>: serine incorporator 1 (6q22.31)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SF3B5" title="SF3B5">SF3B5</a>: splicing factor 3b subunit 5 (6q24.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SMAP1" title="SMAP1">SMAP1</a>: small ArfGAP 1 (6q13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobp" class="mw-redirect" title="Sobp">SOBP</a>: sine oculis binding protein homolog (6q21)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SPG25&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SPG25 (page does not exist)">SPG25</a>: spastic paraplegia 25</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suppression_of_tumorigenicity_8_(ovarian)" title="Suppression of tumorigenicity 8 (ovarian)">ST8</a>: suppression of tumorigenicity 8</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SYNJ2" title="SYNJ2">SYNJ2</a>: synaptojanin 2 (6q25.3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T_(gene)" class="mw-redirect" title="T (gene)">T</a>: T <a href="/wiki/Brachyury" class="mw-redirect" title="Brachyury">brachyury</a> <a href="/wiki/Transcription_factor" title="Transcription factor">transcription factor</a> (more commonly known as the T gene) linked to <a href="/wiki/Hepatocellular_carcinoma" title="Hepatocellular carcinoma">Hepatocellular carcinoma</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chordoma" title="Chordoma">Chordoma</a> (6q27)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAAR1" title="TAAR1">TAAR1</a>: trace amine associated receptor 1 (6q23.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAAR2" title="TAAR2">TAAR2</a>: trace amine associated receptor 2 (6q24)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TMEM200A" title="TMEM200A">TMEM200A</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Transmembrane protein 200A</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TSPYL1" title="TSPYL1">TSPYL1</a>: TSPY like 1 (6q22.1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNC93A" title="UNC93A">UNC93A</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Unc-93 homolog A (C. elegans)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VNN1" title="VNN1">VNN1</a>: vanin 1 (6q23.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VNN2" title="VNN2">VNN2</a>: vanin 2 (6q23.2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VTA1" title="VTA1">VTA1</a>: Vesicle trafficking 1 (6q24.1-2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zinc_finger_c2hc-type_containing_1b" title="Zinc finger c2hc-type containing 1b">ZC2HC1</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Zinc finger C2HC-type containing 1B</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZDHHC14" title="ZDHHC14">ZDHHC14</a>: encoding <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> Zinc finger, DHHC-type containing 14</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diseases_and_disorders">Diseases and disorders</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromosome_6&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Diseases and disorders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following diseases are some of those related to genes on chromosome 6: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ankylosing_spondylitis" title="Ankylosing spondylitis">ankylosing spondylitis</a>, HLA-B</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collagenopathy,_types_II_and_XI" title="Collagenopathy, types II and XI">collagenopathy, types II and XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coeliac_disease" title="Coeliac disease">Coeliac disease</a> HLA-DQA1 & DQB1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ehlers-Danlos_syndrome" class="mw-redirect" title="Ehlers-Danlos syndrome">Ehlers-Danlos syndrome</a>, classical, hypermobility, and Tenascin-X types</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hashimoto%27s_thyroiditis" title="Hashimoto's thyroiditis">Hashimoto's thyroiditis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemochromatosis" class="mw-redirect" title="Hemochromatosis">hemochromatosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemochromatosis_type_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Hemochromatosis type 1">Hemochromatosis type 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21-hydroxylase_deficiency" class="mw-redirect" title="21-hydroxylase deficiency">21-hydroxylase deficiency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maple_syrup_urine_disease" title="Maple syrup urine disease">maple syrup urine disease</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Methylmalonic_acidemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Methylmalonic acidemia">methylmalonic acidemia</a></li> <li>Autosomal <a href="/wiki/Nonsyndromic_deafness" title="Nonsyndromic deafness">nonsyndromic deafness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina_macular_dystrophy" title="North Carolina macular dystrophy">North Carolina macular dystrophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otospondylomegaepiphyseal_dysplasia" title="Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia">otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkinson_disease" class="mw-redirect" title="Parkinson disease">Parkinson disease</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polycystic_kidney_disease" title="Polycystic kidney disease">polycystic kidney disease</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porphyria" title="Porphyria">porphyria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porphyria_cutanea_tarda" title="Porphyria cutanea tarda">porphyria cutanea tarda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rheumatoid_arthritis" title="Rheumatoid arthritis">Rheumatoid arthritis</a>, HLA-DR</li> <li>CIRS (Chronic Inflammatory Response Syndrome ), Sick Building Syndrome, Mold Toxin Susceptibility / Poisoning, HLA-DR/DQ</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spinocerebellar_ataxia_type_1" title="Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1">Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1</a>, ATXN1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stickler_syndrome" title="Stickler syndrome">Stickler syndrome</a>, COL11A2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Systemic_lupus_erythematosus" class="mw-redirect" title="Systemic lupus erythematosus">Systemic lupus erythematosus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diabetes_mellitus_type_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Diabetes mellitus type 1">Diabetes mellitus type 1</a>, HLA-DR, DQA1 & DQB1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/X-linked_sideroblastic_anemia" class="mw-redirect" title="X-linked sideroblastic anemia">X-linked sideroblastic anemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epilepsy" title="Epilepsy">Epilepsy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillain_Barre_Syndrome" class="mw-redirect" title="Guillain Barre Syndrome">Guillain Barre Syndrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chordoma" title="Chordoma">Chordoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hepatocellular_carcinoma" title="Hepatocellular carcinoma">Hepatocellular carcinoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schizophrenia" title="Schizophrenia">Schizophrenia</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cytogenetic_band">Cytogenetic band</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromosome_6&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Cytogenetic band"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:392px;max-width:392px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">G-banding ideograms of human chromosome 6</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:136px;max-width:136px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:698px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Human_chromosome_6_ideogram_vertical.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Human_chromosome_6_ideogram_vertical.svg/134px-Human_chromosome_6_ideogram_vertical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="134" height="698" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Human_chromosome_6_ideogram_vertical.svg/201px-Human_chromosome_6_ideogram_vertical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Human_chromosome_6_ideogram_vertical.svg/268px-Human_chromosome_6_ideogram_vertical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="216" data-file-height="1125" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">G-banding ideogram of human chromosome 6 in resolution 850 bphs. Band length in this diagram is proportional to base-pair length. This type of ideogram is generally used in genome browsers (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Ensembl" class="mw-redirect" title="Ensembl">Ensembl</a>, <a href="/wiki/UCSC_Genome_Browser" title="UCSC Genome Browser">UCSC Genome Browser</a>).</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:252px;max-width:252px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:698px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Human_chromosome_06_-_400_550_850_bphs.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Human_chromosome_06_-_400_550_850_bphs.png/250px-Human_chromosome_06_-_400_550_850_bphs.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="510" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Human_chromosome_06_-_400_550_850_bphs.png/375px-Human_chromosome_06_-_400_550_850_bphs.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Human_chromosome_06_-_400_550_850_bphs.png/500px-Human_chromosome_06_-_400_550_850_bphs.png 2x" data-file-width="991" data-file-height="2023" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">G-banding patterns of human chromosome 6 in three different resolutions (400,<sup id="cite_ref-400bphs_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-400bphs-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 550<sup id="cite_ref-550bphs_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-550bphs-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 850<sup id="cite_ref-850bphs_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-850bphs-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). Band length in this diagram is based on the ideograms from ISCN (2013).<sup id="cite_ref-Nomenclature2013_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nomenclature2013-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This type of ideogram represents actual relative band length observed under a microscope at the different moments during the <a href="/wiki/Mitosis" title="Mitosis">mitotic process</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SethakulvichaiManitpornsut2012_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SethakulvichaiManitpornsut2012-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div></div></div></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <caption><a href="/wiki/G_banding" title="G banding">G-bands</a> of human chromosome 6 in resolution 850 bphs<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Chr. </th> <th>Arm<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Band<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>ISCN<br />start<sup id="cite_ref-ISCN_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISCN-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>ISCN<br />stop<sup id="cite_ref-ISCN_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ISCN-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Basepair<br />start </th> <th>Basepair<br />stop </th> <th>Stain<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Density </th></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">25.3</td> <td>0</td> <td>118</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000100000000000000♠"></span>1</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006230000000000000♠"></span>2,300,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">25.2</td> <td>118</td> <td>207</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006230000100000000♠"></span>2,300,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006420000000000000♠"></span>4,200,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#d9d9d9">gpos</td> <td>25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">25.1</td> <td>207</td> <td>355</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006420000100000000♠"></span>4,200,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006710000000000000♠"></span>7,100,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">24.3</td> <td>355</td> <td>548</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006710000100000000♠"></span>7,100,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007106000000000000♠"></span>10,600,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#979797">gpos</td> <td>50 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">24.2</td> <td>548</td> <td>592</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007106000010000000♠"></span>10,600,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007116000000000000♠"></span>11,600,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">24.1</td> <td>592</td> <td>740</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007116000010000000♠"></span>11,600,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007134000000000000♠"></span>13,400,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#d9d9d9">gpos</td> <td>25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">23</td> <td>740</td> <td>844</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007134000010000000♠"></span>13,400,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007152000000000000♠"></span>15,200,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">22.3</td> <td>844</td> <td>1185</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007152000010000000♠"></span>15,200,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007252000000000000♠"></span>25,200,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#636363; color:white;">gpos</td> <td>75 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">22.2</td> <td>1185</td> <td>1348</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007252000010000000♠"></span>25,200,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007271000000000000♠"></span>27,100,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">22.1</td> <td>1348</td> <td>1585</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007271000010000000♠"></span>27,100,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007305000000000000♠"></span>30,500,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#979797">gpos</td> <td>50 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">21.33</td> <td>1585</td> <td>1718</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007305000010000000♠"></span>30,500,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007321000000000000♠"></span>32,100,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">21.32</td> <td>1718</td> <td>1836</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007321000010000000♠"></span>32,100,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007335000000000000♠"></span>33,500,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#d9d9d9">gpos</td> <td>25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">21.31</td> <td>1836</td> <td>2162</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007335000010000000♠"></span>33,500,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007366000000000000♠"></span>36,600,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">21.2</td> <td>2162</td> <td>2310</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007366000010000000♠"></span>36,600,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007405000000000000♠"></span>40,500,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#d9d9d9">gpos</td> <td>25 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">21.1</td> <td>2310</td> <td>2755</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007405000010000000♠"></span>40,500,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007462000000000000♠"></span>46,200,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">12.3</td> <td>2755</td> <td>3080</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007462000010000000♠"></span>46,200,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007518000000000000♠"></span>51,800,000</span> </td> <td style="background:black; color:white;">gpos</td> <td>100 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">12.2</td> <td>3080</td> <td>3140</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007518000010000000♠"></span>51,800,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007530000000000000♠"></span>53,000,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">12.1</td> <td>3140</td> <td>3377</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7006530000000000000♠"></span>5,300,000</span>1</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007572000000000000♠"></span>57,200,000</span> </td> <td style="background:black; color:white;">gpos</td> <td>100 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">11.2</td> <td>3377</td> <td>3421</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007572000010000000♠"></span>57,200,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007585000000000000♠"></span>58,500,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>p </td> <td style="text-align:left">11.1</td> <td>3421</td> <td>3554</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007585000010000000♠"></span>58,500,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007598000000000000♠"></span>59,800,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#6e7f8f; color:white;">acen</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">11.1</td> <td>3554</td> <td>3658</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007598000010000000♠"></span>59,800,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007626000000000000♠"></span>62,600,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#6e7f8f; color:white;">acen</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">11.2</td> <td>3658</td> <td>3732</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007626000010000000♠"></span>62,600,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007627000000000000♠"></span>62,700,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">12</td> <td>3732</td> <td>4147</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007627000010000000♠"></span>62,700,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007692000000000000♠"></span>69,200,000</span> </td> <td style="background:black; color:white;">gpos</td> <td>100 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">13</td> <td>4147</td> <td>4324</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007692000010000000♠"></span>69,200,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007752000000000000♠"></span>75,200,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">14.1</td> <td>4324</td> <td>4621</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007752000010000000♠"></span>75,200,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007832000000000000♠"></span>83,200,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#979797">gpos</td> <td>50 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">14.2</td> <td>4621</td> <td>4709</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007832000010000000♠"></span>83,200,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007842000000000000♠"></span>84,200,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">14.3</td> <td>4709</td> <td>4917</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007842000010000000♠"></span>84,200,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007873000000000000♠"></span>87,300,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#979797">gpos</td> <td>50 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">15</td> <td>4917</td> <td>5228</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007873000010000000♠"></span>87,300,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007925000000000000♠"></span>92,500,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">16.1</td> <td>5228</td> <td>5613</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007925000010000000♠"></span>92,500,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007989000000000000♠"></span>98,900,000</span> </td> <td style="background:black; color:white;">gpos</td> <td>100 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">16.2</td> <td>5613</td> <td>5687</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007989000010000000♠"></span>98,900,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008100000000000000♠"></span>100,000,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">16.3</td> <td>5687</td> <td>5983</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007100000000000000♠"></span>10,000,000</span>1</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008105000000000000♠"></span>105,000,000</span> </td> <td style="background:black; color:white;">gpos</td> <td>100 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">21</td> <td>5983</td> <td>6531</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007105000000000000♠"></span>10,500,000</span>1</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008114200000000000♠"></span>114,200,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">22.1</td> <td>6531</td> <td>6753</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008114200001000000♠"></span>114,200,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008117900000000000♠"></span>117,900,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#636363; color:white;">gpos</td> <td>75 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">22.2</td> <td>6753</td> <td>6872</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008117900001000000♠"></span>117,900,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008118100000000000♠"></span>118,100,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">22.31</td> <td>6872</td> <td>7168</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008118100001000000♠"></span>118,100,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008125800000000000♠"></span>125,800,000</span> </td> <td style="background:black; color:white;">gpos</td> <td>100 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">22.32</td> <td>7168</td> <td>7345</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008125800001000000♠"></span>125,800,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008126800000000000♠"></span>126,800,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">22.33</td> <td>7345</td> <td>7642</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008126800001000000♠"></span>126,800,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008130000000000000♠"></span>130,000,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#636363; color:white;">gpos</td> <td>75 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">23.1</td> <td>7642</td> <td>7923</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7007130000000000000♠"></span>13,000,000</span>1</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008130900000000000♠"></span>130,900,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">23.2</td> <td>7923</td> <td>8145</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008130900001000000♠"></span>130,900,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008134700000000000♠"></span>134,700,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#979797">gpos</td> <td>50 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">23.3</td> <td>8145</td> <td>8352</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008134700001000000♠"></span>134,700,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008138300000000000♠"></span>138,300,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">24.1</td> <td>8352</td> <td>8560</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008138300001000000♠"></span>138,300,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008142200000000000♠"></span>142,200,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#636363; color:white;">gpos</td> <td>75 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">24.2</td> <td>8560</td> <td>8708</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008142200001000000♠"></span>142,200,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008145100000000000♠"></span>145,100,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">24.3</td> <td>8708</td> <td>8886</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008145100001000000♠"></span>145,100,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008148500000000000♠"></span>148,500,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#636363; color:white;">gpos</td> <td>75 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">25.1</td> <td>8886</td> <td>9078</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008148500001000000♠"></span>148,500,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008152100000000000♠"></span>152,100,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">25.2</td> <td>9078</td> <td>9241</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008152100001000000♠"></span>152,100,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008155200000000000♠"></span>155,200,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#979797">gpos</td> <td>50 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">25.3</td> <td>9241</td> <td>9596</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008155200001000000♠"></span>155,200,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008160600000000000♠"></span>160,600,000</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">26</td> <td>9596</td> <td>9774</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008160600001000000♠"></span>160,600,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008164100000000000♠"></span>164,100,000</span> </td> <td style="background:#979797">gpos</td> <td>50 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>q </td> <td style="text-align:left">27</td> <td>9774</td> <td>10100</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008164100001000000♠"></span>164,100,001</span></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7008170805979000000♠"></span>170,805,979</span> </td> <td style="background:white">gneg</td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromosome_6&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CCDS-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CCDS_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CCDS_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and 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"Structure of a cannabinoid receptor and functional expression of the cloned cDNA". <i>Nature</i>. <b>346</b> (6284): 561–4. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1990Natur.346..561M">1990Natur.346..561M</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F346561a0">10.1038/346561a0</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2165569">2165569</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:4356509">4356509</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Structure+of+a+cannabinoid+receptor+and+functional+expression+of+the+cloned+cDNA&rft.volume=346&rft.issue=6284&rft.pages=561-4&rft.date=1990-08&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F346561a0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A4356509%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F2165569&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1990Natur.346..561M&rft.aulast=Matsuda&rft.aufirst=LA&rft.au=Lolait%2C+SJ&rft.au=Brownstein%2C+MJ&rft.au=Young%2C+AC&rft.au=Bonner%2C+TI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChromosome+6" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/gene/T">"T brachyury transcription factor"</a>. <i>T - T brachyury transcription factor - Genetics Home Reference</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=T+-+T+brachyury+transcription+factor+-+Genetics+Home+Reference&rft.atitle=T+brachyury+transcription+factor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fghr.nlm.nih.gov%2Fgene%2FT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChromosome+6" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-400bphs-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-400bphs_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Genome Decoration Page, NCBI. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/gdp/ideogram_9606_GCF_000001305.14_400_V1">Ideogram data for Homo sapience (400 bphs, Assembly GRCh38.p3)</a>. Last update 2014-03-04. Retrieved 2017-04-26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-550bphs-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-550bphs_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Genome Decoration Page, NCBI. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/gdp/ideogram_9606_GCF_000001305.14_550_V1">Ideogram data for Homo sapience (550 bphs, Assembly GRCh38.p3)</a>. Last update 2015-08-11. Retrieved 2017-04-26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nomenclature2013-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nomenclature2013_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Standing_Committee_on_Human_Cytogenetic_Nomenclature2013" class="citation book cs1">International Standing Committee on Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lGCLrh0DIwEC"><i>ISCN 2013: An International System for Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature (2013)</i></a>. Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-318-02253-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-318-02253-7"><bdi>978-3-318-02253-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=ISCN+2013%3A+An+International+System+for+Human+Cytogenetic+Nomenclature+%282013%29&rft.pub=Karger+Medical+and+Scientific+Publishers&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-3-318-02253-7&rft.au=International+Standing+Committee+on+Human+Cytogenetic+Nomenclature&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlGCLrh0DIwEC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChromosome+6" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SethakulvichaiManitpornsut2012-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SethakulvichaiManitpornsut2012_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSethakulvichaiManitpornsutWiboonratLilakiatsakun2012" class="citation book cs1">Sethakulvichai, W.; Manitpornsut, S.; Wiboonrat, M.; Lilakiatsakun, W.; Assawamakin, A.; Tongsima, S. (2012). "Estimation of band level resolutions of human chromosome images". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/261304470"><i>2012 Ninth International Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE)</i></a>. pp. 276–282. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1109%2FJCSSE.2012.6261965">10.1109/JCSSE.2012.6261965</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4673-1921-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4673-1921-8"><bdi>978-1-4673-1921-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:16666470">16666470</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Estimation+of+band+level+resolutions+of+human+chromosome+images&rft.btitle=2012+Ninth+International+Conference+on+Computer+Science+and+Software+Engineering+%28JCSSE%29&rft.pages=276-282&rft.date=2012&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A16666470%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1109%2FJCSSE.2012.6261965&rft.isbn=978-1-4673-1921-8&rft.aulast=Sethakulvichai&rft.aufirst=W.&rft.au=Manitpornsut%2C+S.&rft.au=Wiboonrat%2C+M.&rft.au=Lilakiatsakun%2C+W.&rft.au=Assawamakin%2C+A.&rft.au=Tongsima%2C+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F261304470&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChromosome+6" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Genome Decoration Page, NCBI. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/gdp/ideogram_9606_GCF_000001305.14_850_V1">Ideogram data for Homo sapience (850 bphs, Assembly GRCh38.p3)</a>. Last update 2014-06-03. Retrieved 2017-04-26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<b>p</b>": Short arm; "<b>q</b>": Long arm.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For cytogenetic banding nomenclature, see article <a href="/wiki/Locus_(genetics)" title="Locus (genetics)">locus</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ISCN-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ISCN_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ISCN_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">These values (ISCN start/stop) are based on the length of bands/ideograms from the ISCN book, An International System for Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature (2013). <a href="/wiki/Arbitrary_unit" title="Arbitrary unit">Arbitrary unit</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><b>gpos</b>: Region which is positively stained by <a href="/wiki/G_banding" title="G banding">G banding</a>, generally <a href="/wiki/GC-content" title="GC-content">AT-rich</a> and gene poor; <b>gneg</b>: Region which is negatively stained by G banding, generally <a href="/wiki/GC-content" title="GC-content">CG-rich</a> and gene rich; <b>acen</b> <a href="/wiki/Centromere" title="Centromere">Centromere</a>. <b>var</b>: Variable region; <b>stalk</b>: Stalk.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <dl><dt>Notes</dt></dl> <ul><li><i>Some text in this article was taken from <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/chromosome=6">http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/chromosome=6</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070812034128/http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/chromosome=6">Archived</a> 2007-08-12 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (public domain)</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromosome_6&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilbert_F2002" class="citation journal cs1">Gilbert F (2002). "Chromosome 6". <i>Genet Test</i>. <b>6</b> (4): 341–58. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1089%2F10906570260471912">10.1089/10906570260471912</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12537662">12537662</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Genet+Test&rft.atitle=Chromosome+6&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=341-58&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1089%2F10906570260471912&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12537662&rft.au=Gilbert+F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChromosome+6" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromosome_6&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Human_chromosome_6" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Human chromosome 6">Human chromosome 6</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNational_Institutes_of_Health" class="citation web cs1">National Institutes of Health. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070812034128/http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/chromosome=6">"Chromosome 6"</a>. <i>Genetics Home Reference</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/chromosome=6">the original</a> on 2007-08-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-05-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Genetics+Home+Reference&rft.atitle=Chromosome+6&rft.au=National+Institutes+of+Health&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fghr.nlm.nih.gov%2Fchromosome%3D6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChromosome+6" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.ornl.gov/sci/techresources/Human_Genome/posters/chromosome/chromo06.shtml">"Chromosome 6"</a>. <i>Human Genome Project Information Archive 1990–2003</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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<li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome_14" title="Chromosome 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome_15" title="Chromosome 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome_16" title="Chromosome 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome_17" title="Chromosome 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome_18" title="Chromosome 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome_19" title="Chromosome 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome_20" title="Chromosome 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome_21" title="Chromosome 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome_22" title="Chromosome 22">22</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Allosome" class="mw-redirect" title="Allosome">Sex chromosome</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/X_chromosome" title="X chromosome">X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Y_chromosome" 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template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chromosome_genetics" title="Template talk:Chromosome genetics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chromosome_genetics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chromosome genetics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cytogenetics:_chromosomes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cytogenetics" title="Cytogenetics">Cytogenetics</a>: <a href="/wiki/Chromosome" title="Chromosome">chromosomes</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basic<br />concepts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karyotype" title="Karyotype">Karyotype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ploidy" title="Ploidy">Ploidy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genome" title="Genome">Genetic material</a>/<a href="/wiki/Genome" title="Genome">Genome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromatin" title="Chromatin">Chromatin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Euchromatin" title="Euchromatin">Euchromatin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heterochromatin" title="Heterochromatin">Heterochromatin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome" title="Chromosome">Chromosome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromatid" title="Chromatid">Chromatid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nucleosome" title="Nucleosome">Nucleosome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_organization" title="Nuclear organization">Nuclear organization</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Types</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autosome" title="Autosome">Autosome</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sex-determination_system" title="Sex-determination system">Sex chromosome</a> (or <a href="/wiki/Sex_chromosome" title="Sex chromosome">allosome</a> or heterosome)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microchromosome" title="Microchromosome">Macrochromosome/Microchromosome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circular_bacterial_chromosome" class="mw-redirect" title="Circular bacterial chromosome">Circular chromosome</a>/<a href="/wiki/Linear_chromosome" title="Linear chromosome">Linear chromosome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aneuploidy" title="Aneuploidy">Extra chromosome</a> (or accessory chromosome)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Small_supernumerary_marker_chromosome" title="Small supernumerary marker chromosome">Supernumerary chromosome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B_chromosome" title="B chromosome">A chromosome/B chromosome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampbrush_chromosome" title="Lampbrush chromosome">Lampbrush chromosome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytene_chromosome" title="Polytene chromosome">Polytene chromosome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinokaryon" title="Dinokaryon">Dinoflagellate chromosomes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homologous_chromosome" title="Homologous chromosome">Homologous chromosome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isochromosome" title="Isochromosome">Isochromosome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satellite_chromosome" title="Satellite chromosome">Satellite chromosome</a></li> <li><i>Centromere position</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centromere#Metacentric" title="Centromere">Metacentric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submetacentric" class="mw-redirect" title="Submetacentric">Submetacentric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telocentric" class="mw-redirect" title="Telocentric">Telocentric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acrocentric" class="mw-redirect" title="Acrocentric">Acrocentric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holocentric_chromosome" title="Holocentric chromosome">Holocentric</a></li></ul></li> <li><i>Centromere number</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acentric_fragment" title="Acentric fragment">Acentric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monocentric" class="mw-redirect" title="Monocentric">Monocentric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dicentric_chromosome" title="Dicentric chromosome">Dicentric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polycentric_chromosome" title="Polycentric chromosome">Polycentric</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Processes<br />and evolution</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitosis" title="Mitosis">Mitosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meiosis" title="Meiosis">Meiosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome_abnormality#Structural_abnormalities" title="Chromosome abnormality">Structural alterations</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chromosomal_inversion" title="Chromosomal inversion">Chromosomal inversion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosomal_translocation" title="Chromosomal translocation">Chromosomal translocation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome_abnormality#Numerical_disorders" title="Chromosome abnormality">Numerical alterations</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aneuploidy" title="Aneuploidy">Aneuploidy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ploidy" title="Ploidy">Euploidy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyploidy" title="Polyploidy">Polyploidy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleopolyploidy" title="Paleopolyploidy">Paleopolyploidy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polyploidization" class="mw-redirect" title="Polyploidization">Polyploidization</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telomere" title="Telomere">Telomere</a>: <a href="/wiki/Telomere-binding_protein" title="Telomere-binding protein">Telomere-binding protein</a> (<a href="/wiki/TINF2" title="TINF2">TINF2</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protamine" title="Protamine">Protamine</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Histone" title="Histone">Histone</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Histone_H1" title="Histone H1">H1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histone_H2A" title="Histone H2A">H2A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histone_H2B" title="Histone H2B">H2B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histone_H3" title="Histone H3">H3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histone_H4" title="Histone H4">H4</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Centromere" title="Centromere">Centromere</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CENPA" title="CENPA">A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centromere_protein_B" title="Centromere protein B">B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CENPC1" title="CENPC1">C1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CENPC2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CENPC2 (page does not exist)">C2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centromere_protein_E" title="Centromere protein E">E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CENPF" title="CENPF">F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CENPH" title="CENPH">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CENPI" title="CENPI">I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CENPJ" title="CENPJ">J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CENPK" title="CENPK">K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CENPM" title="CENPM">M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CENPN" title="CENPN">N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CENPO" title="CENPO">O</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CENPP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CENPP (page does not exist)">P</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CENPQ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CENPQ (page does not exist)">Q</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CENPT" title="CENPT">T</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Extrachromosomal_DNA" title="Extrachromosomal DNA">Extrachromosomal DNA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plasmid" title="Plasmid">Plasmid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_organisms_by_chromosome_count" title="List of organisms by chromosome count">List of organisms by chromosome count</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sequenced_eukaryotic_genomes" title="List of sequenced eukaryotic genomes">List of sequenced genomes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_System_for_Human_Cytogenetic_Nomenclature" class="mw-redirect" title="International System for Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature">International System for Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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