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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button 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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pemberontakan_Mesir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pemberontakan Mesir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pemberontakan_Mesir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hubungan_dengan_Yunani" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hubungan_dengan_Yunani"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Hubungan dengan Yunani</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hubungan_dengan_Yunani-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penggambaran_dalam_Alkitab" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penggambaran_dalam_Alkitab"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Penggambaran dalam Alkitab</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penggambaran_dalam_Alkitab-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keluarga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keluarga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Keluarga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Keluarga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Artahsasta I</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 63 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-63" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">63 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B4%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84" title="أرتحششتا الأول – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أرتحششتا الأول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B4%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="ارتحششتا الاول – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ارتحششتا الاول" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Artakserks" title="I Artakserks – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="I Artakserks" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1_(%D9%87%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C)" title="بیرینجی اردشیر (هخامنشی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی اردشیر (هخامنشی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_I_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Артаксеркс I Лангіман – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Артаксеркс I Лангіман" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_I" title="Артаксеркс I – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Артаксеркс I" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I_de_P%C3%A8rsia" title="Artaxerxes I de Pèrsia – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Artaxerxes I de Pèrsia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerx%C3%A9s_I." title="Artaxerxés I. – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Artaxerxés I." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I,_brenin_Persia" title="Artaxerxes I, brenin Persia – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Artaxerxes I, brenin Persia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I." title="Artaxerxes I. – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Artaxerxes I." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BE%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BE%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Αρταξέρξης Α΄ της Περσίας – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρταξέρξης Α΄ της Περσίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I" title="Artaxerxes I – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Artaxerxes I" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserkso" title="Artakserkso – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Artakserkso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artajerjes_I" title="Artajerjes I – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Artajerjes I" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes" title="Artaxerxes – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Artaxerxes" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%8C_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%87%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="اردشیر یکم، شاهنشاه هخامنشی – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اردشیر یکم، شاهنشاه هخامنشی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserkses_I" title="Artakserkses I – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Artakserkses I" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerx%C3%A8s_Ier" title="Artaxerxès Ier – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Artaxerxès Ier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaixeirx%C3%A9as_I" title="Artaixeirxéas I – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Artaixeirxéas I" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I" title="Artaxerxes I – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Artaxerxes I" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85_(%D9%87%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C)" title="اردشیر یکم (هخامنشی) – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="اردشیر یکم (هخامنشی)" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%90_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F" title="ארתחששתא הראשון – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארתחששתא הראשון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserkso_I." title="Artakserkso I. – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Artakserkso I." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Artakhsaszj%C3%A1_perzsa_kir%C3%A1ly" title="I. Artakhsaszjá perzsa király – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Artakhsaszjá perzsa király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A5%D6%80%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%BD_I" title="Արտաքսերքսես I – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արտաքսերքսես I" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaserse_I_di_Persia" title="Artaserse I di Persia – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Artaserse I di Persia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BF%E3%82%AF%E3%82%BB%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AF%E3%82%BB%E3%82%B91%E4%B8%96" title="アルタクセルクセス1世 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アルタクセルクセス1世" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94_I" title="არტაქსერქსე I – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არტაქსერქსე I" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_I" title="Артаксеркс I – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Артаксеркс I" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%ED%83%80%ED%81%AC%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%84%B8%EC%8A%A4_1%EC%84%B8" title="아르타크세르크세스 1세 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아르타크세르크세스 1세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I_(rex_Persarum)" title="Artaxerxes I (rex Persarum) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Artaxerxes I (rex Persarum)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserksas_I" title="Artakserksas I – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Artakserksas I" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserksesy_I" title="Artakserksesy I – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Artakserksesy I" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakhsyacah_I" title="Artakhsyacah I – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Artakhsyacah I" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85_(%D9%87%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C)" title="اردشیر یکم (هخامنشی) – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اردشیر یکم (هخامنشی)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I" title="Artaxerxes I – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Artaxerxes I" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I_av_Persia" title="Artaxerxes I av Persia – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Artaxerxes I av Persia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I_av_Persia" title="Artaxerxes I av Persia – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Artaxerxes I av Persia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserkses_I" title="Artakserkses I – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Artakserkses I" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="اردشیر اول – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اردشیر اول" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I" title="Artaxerxes I – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Artaxerxes I" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I" title="Artaxerxes I – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Artaxerxes I" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_I" title="Артаксеркс I – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Артаксеркс I" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I_o_Persie" title="Artaxerxes I o Persie – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Artaxerxes I o Persie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserks_I" title="Artakserks I – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Artakserks I" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="اردشیر اول – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="اردشیر اول" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserks_I." title="Artakserks I. – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Artakserks I." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_I" title="Артаксеркс I – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Артаксеркс I" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I" title="Artaxerxes I – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Artaxerxes I" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="முதலாம் அர்தசெராக்சஸ் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முதலாம் அர்தசெராக்சஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_I" title="Ардашери I – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ардашери I" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_1" title="จักรพรรดิอาร์ตาเซิร์กซีสที่ 1 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดิอาร์ตาเซิร์กซีสที่ 1" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I_ng_Persia" title="Artaxerxes I ng Persia – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Artaxerxes I ng Persia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Artaserhas" title="I. Artaserhas – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="I. Artaserhas" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_I" title="Артаксеркс I – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Артаксеркс I" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="اردشیر اول – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اردشیر اول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserks" title="Artakserks – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Artakserks" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I" title="Artaxerxes I – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Artaxerxes I" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_I_han_Persia" title="Artaxerxes I han Persia – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Artaxerxes I han Persia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_1k_P%E1%BA%B9%CC%81rs%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Artaxerxes 1k Pẹ́rsíà – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Artaxerxes 1k Pẹ́rsíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%A1%94%E8%96%9B%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="阿爾塔薛西斯一世 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿爾塔薛西斯一世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_1-s%C3%A8" title="Artaxerxes 1-sè – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Artaxerxes 1-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E4%BB%96%E8%96%9B%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="亞他薛西斯一世 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="亞他薛西斯一世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q189689#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Artahsasta I<br />𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Artaxerxes_I_at_Naqsh-e_Rostam.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Artaxerxes_I_at_Naqsh-e_Rostam.jpg/200px-Artaxerxes_I_at_Naqsh-e_Rostam.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="307" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Artaxerxes_I_at_Naqsh-e_Rostam.jpg/300px-Artaxerxes_I_at_Naqsh-e_Rostam.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Artaxerxes_I_at_Naqsh-e_Rostam.jpg/400px-Artaxerxes_I_at_Naqsh-e_Rostam.jpg 2x" data-file-width="798" data-file-height="1226" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;">Ukiran Artahsasta I, dari makamnya di Naqsy-e Rustam</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_kepala_monarki_Iran#Akhemeniyah_Persia" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar kepala monarki Iran">Raja Diraja Iran</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Daftar_penguasa_Mesir_kuno" title="Daftar penguasa Mesir kuno">Firaun Mesir</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Berkuasa</th><td class="infobox-data">465–424 SM</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pendahulu</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Xerxes_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes I">Xerxes I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Penerus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Xerxes_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes II">Xerxes II</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sogdyana" title="Sogdyana">Sogdyana</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Darius_II" title="Darius II">Darius II</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kematian</th><td class="infobox-data">424 SM, Susan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pemakaman</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="label">Naqsy-e Rustam, <a href="/wiki/Parsa" class="mw-redirect" title="Parsa">Parsa</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pasangan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Damaspia" title="Damaspia">Damaspia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Keturunan_(genealogi)" title="Keturunan (genealogi)">Keturunan</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Xerxes_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes II">Xerxes II</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sogdyana" title="Sogdyana">Sogdyana</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Darius_II" title="Darius II">Darius II</a><br />Arsyita<br /><a href="/wiki/Parysatis" title="Parysatis">Parysatis</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dinasti" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinasti">Dinasti</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Akhemeniyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Akhemeniyah">Akhemeniyah</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ayah</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Xerxes_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes I">Xerxes I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ibu</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Amestris" title="Amestris">Amestris</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Artahsasta I</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Persia_Kuno" title="Bahasa Persia Kuno">bahasa Persia Kuno</a>: <span lang="peo">𐎠𐎼𐎫𐎧𐏁𐏂</span> <span title="Old Persian (ca. 600-400 B.C.)-language romanization"><i lang="peo-Latn"><i>Artaxšaça</i></i></span>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Yang memerintah (<i>xšaça</i> < *xšaθram) dengan <i>asha</i> atau <i>arta</i> (kebenaran)"; bahasa Persia modern: اردشیر یکم <i>Ardeshir</i>; <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Ibrani" title="Bahasa Ibrani">bahasa Ibrani</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">אַרְתַּחְשַׁסְתְּא</span>‎, <i>artahsyasta</i>; <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani">bahasa Yunani</a>: <span lang="el">Ἀρταξέρξης</span>) adalah Raja Diraja (Kaisar) Iran dan Fir'aun Mesir dari <a href="/wiki/Akhemeniyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Akhemeniyah">Dinasti Akhemeniyah</a>, berkuasa pada tahun 465 SM sampai 424 SM. Dia mewarisi takhta Iran setelah ayahnya, <a href="/wiki/Xerxes_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes I">Xerxes I</a>. Sepeninggalnya, takhta diperebutkan oleh tiga putranya: <a href="/wiki/Xerxes_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes II">Xerxes II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sogdyana" title="Sogdyana">Sogdyana</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Darius_II" title="Darius II">Darius II</a>. </p><p>Namanya dalam pelafalan Yunani mengandung kata <a href="/wiki/Xerxes" class="mw-disambig" title="Xerxes">Xerxes</a>, yakni Artaxérxēs, meskipun nama aslinya sebenarnya tidak.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kemungkinan dia sama dengan "Artasyrus" yang dicatat oleh <a href="/wiki/Herodotos" title="Herodotos">Herodotos</a> sebagai <a href="/wiki/Satrap" title="Satrap">satrap</a> (gubernur) wilayah <a href="/wiki/Baktria" title="Baktria">Baktria</a>. Menurut catatan Yunani, dia diberi julukan "lengan panjang" (Yunani kuno: "μακρόχειρ" <i>Macrocheir</i>, bahasa Latin: <i>Longimanus</i>), diduga lantaran lengan kanannya lebih panjang daripada lengan kirinya.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ia dicatat meninggal pada tanggal 25 Desember 424 SM.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mewarisi_takhta">Mewarisi takhta</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Mewarisi takhta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Mewarisi takhta"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Artahsasta adalah putra ketiga dari <a href="/wiki/Xerxes_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes I">Xerxes I</a>. Ibunya adalah <a href="/wiki/Amestris" title="Amestris">Amestris</a>, putri Utana (Otanes). Dia kemungkinan lahir pada masa kekuasaan kakeknya, Darius I. </p><p>Awalnya pangeran yang ditunjuk sebagai pewaris takhta adalah Putra Mahkota Darius yang merupakan putra sulung Xerxes I. Namun pada 465 SM, Artabanus yang merupakan seorang <i>hazarapat</i> (komandan seribu) dan kepala pengawal kaisar membunuh Xerxes dengan bantuan seorang kasim bernama Aspamitres.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Para sejarawan Yunani berbeda pendapat mengenai masalah ini. Menurut <a href="/wiki/Ktesias" title="Ktesias">Ktesias</a> (dalam <i>Persiká</i> 20), Artabanus kemudian mendakwa Putra Mahkota Darius yang membunuh Xerxes, kemudian membujuk Artahsasta untuk menghukum mati Darius. Namun menurut <a href="/wiki/Aristoteles" title="Aristoteles">Aristoteles</a> (dalam <i>Politiká</i> 5.1311b), Artabanus membunuh Darius terlebih dulu sebelum Xerxes. Setelahnya, Artahsasta membunuh Artabanus dan putra-putranya.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pemberontakan_Mesir">Pemberontakan Mesir</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Pemberontakan Mesir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pemberontakan Mesir"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Artahsasta harus menghadapi pemberontakan di Mesir pada tahun 460–454 SM yang dipimpin oleh Inaros II, yang merupakan putra seorang pangeran Libya bernama Psamtik, yang diduga merupakan keturunan dari <a href="/wiki/Dinasti_kedua_puluh_enam_Mesir" title="Dinasti kedua puluh enam Mesir">Dinasti ke-26 Mesir</a>. Pada 460 SM, Inaros II memberontak melawan Persia dengan bantuan sekutu Athena-nya, dan mengalahkan tentara Persia yang dipimpin oleh satrap Haxamanis. Persia mundur ke <a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Mesir" class="mw-redirect" title="Memphis, Mesir">Memphis</a>, dan Athena akhirnya dikalahkan pada 454 SM oleh tentara Persia yang dipimpin oleh Bagabuxsya (Megabyzus), setelah pengepungan selama dua tahun. Inaros ditangkap dan dibawa ke Susan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hubungan_dengan_Yunani">Hubungan dengan Yunani</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Hubungan dengan Yunani" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Hubungan dengan Yunani"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Setelah Iran dikalahkan oleh Yunani dalam <a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Eurymedon" title="Pertempuran Eurymedon">Pertempuran Eurymedon</a>, terjadi gencatan senjata di antara kedua pihak. Ketika Artahsasta naik tahta, dia menggunakan taktik baru untuk melemahkan kekuasaan Atena dengan membiayai musuh-musuh mereka di Yunani. Hal ini secara tidak langsung menyebabkan orang-orang Athena memindahkan harta <a href="/wiki/Liga_Delos" title="Liga Delos">Liga Delos</a> dari pulau <a href="/wiki/Delos" class="mw-redirect" title="Delos">Delos</a> ke ibu kota Athena. Akhirnya keadaan ini menyebabkan perang pada tahun 450 SM sewaktu orang-orang Yunani menyerang Siprus dalam Pertempuran Salamis. Akibat gagalnya serangan <a href="/wiki/Kimon" title="Kimon">Kimon</a>, maka disepakati Perjanjian Kallias yang merupakan perjanjian damai antara pihak Athena, <a href="/wiki/Argos_(kota)" title="Argos (kota)">Argo</a>, dan Iran pada tahun 449 SM. </p><p>Artahsasta menawarkan suaka kepada <a href="/wiki/Themistokles" title="Themistokles">Themistokles</a>, yang mungkin merupakan musuh terbesar Xerxes atas kemenangannya dalam Pertempuran Salamis, setelah Themistokles dikucilkan dari Athena. Juga, Artahsasta memberinya Magnesia, <a href="/wiki/Myos" title="Myos">Myos</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Lampsakos" title="Lampsakos">Lampsakos</a> untuk menyuplai roti, daging, dan anggur untuknya. Selain itu, Artahsasta memberinya Skepsis untuk menyuplai pakaian, dan dia juga memberinya <a href="/wiki/Perkote" title="Perkote">Perkote</a> untuk rumahnya.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Themistokles kemudian belajar dan mengadopsi adat dan bahasa Persia.<sup id="cite_ref-TI137_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TI137-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PT29_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PT29-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penggambaran_dalam_Alkitab">Penggambaran dalam Alkitab</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Penggambaran dalam Alkitab" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penggambaran dalam Alkitab"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dalam <a href="/wiki/Tanakh" title="Tanakh">Tanakh</a> (kitab suci Yahudi) dan <a href="/wiki/Alkitab" title="Alkitab">Alkitab</a> (kitab suci Kristen), Artahsasta disebutkan dalam <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Ezra" title="Kitab Ezra">Kitab Ezra</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kitab_Nehemia" title="Kitab Nehemia">Nehemia</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Tomb_ascribed_to_Artaxerxes_I.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Tomb_ascribed_to_Artaxerxes_I.jpg/220px-Tomb_ascribed_to_Artaxerxes_I.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Tomb_ascribed_to_Artaxerxes_I.jpg/330px-Tomb_ascribed_to_Artaxerxes_I.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Tomb_ascribed_to_Artaxerxes_I.jpg/440px-Tomb_ascribed_to_Artaxerxes_I.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2208" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>Makam yang diduga milik Artahsasta I dari Persia di Naqsy-e Rustam</figcaption></figure> <p>Artahsasta memberi tugas kepada <a href="/wiki/Ezra" title="Ezra">Ezra</a>, seorang <a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">imam</a> dan ahli kitab Yahudi, dengan surat perintah, untuk mengurus masalah sipil dan kerohanian bangsa Yahudi. Salinan surat perintah itu dicatat (dalam bahasa aslinya, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Aram" title="Bahasa Aram">bahasa Aram</a>) dalam <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alkitab.sabda.org/?Ezra%207%3A13-28&version=tb">Ezra 7:13–28</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Ezra" title="Ezra">Ezra</a> kemudian berangkat dari Babilon pada bulan ke-1 (<a href="/wiki/Nisan" title="Nisan">Nisan</a> atau <a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a>) tahun ke-7 (~ 458 SM) pemerintahan Artahsasta, memimpin rombongan orang-orang Yahudi yang meliputi para <a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">imam</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Suku_Lewi" title="Suku Lewi">orang-orang Lewi</a>. Mereka tiba di <a href="/wiki/Yerusalem" title="Yerusalem">Yerusalem</a> pada hari pertama bulan ke-5 tahun yang sama. Pembangunan kembali <a href="/wiki/Yerusalem" title="Yerusalem">Yerusalem</a> mulai dilakukan sejak rombongan pertama tiba pada zaman raja <a href="/wiki/Koresh" class="mw-redirect" title="Koresh">Koresh</a> tahun <a href="/wiki/538_SM" class="mw-redirect" title="538 SM">538 SM</a>. Dasar bangunan <a href="/wiki/Bait_Suci" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Bait Suci">Bait Suci</a> mulai diletakkan pada tahun berikutnya (537 SM). </p><p>Pada tahun ke-20 pemerintahan Artahsasta (444 SM),<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nehemia" title="Nehemia">Nehemia</a>, juru minuman raja, melaporkan keadaan Yerusalem dan keinginannya untuk ke sana. Raja mengizinkannya pergi dengan membekali surat untuk diberi perlindungan yang ditujukan kepada gubernur-gubernur wilayah yang dilewati serta kepala perbekalan istananya untuk memberikan kebutuhan pembangunan kota dan Bait Suci.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nehemia tinggal sampai di Yerusalem pada tahun ke-32 pemerintahan Artahsasta, kemudian kembali ke Persia.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Beberapa waktu kemudian ia pergi lagi ke Yerusalem untuk meninjau keadaan dan membereskan sejumlah persoalan.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Keluarga">Keluarga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Keluarga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Keluarga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Orang tua</b> </p> <ul><li><b>Ayah</b> — <b><a href="/wiki/Xerxes_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes I">Xerxes I</a></b>, Raja Diraja Iran pada 486 – 465 SM</li> <li><b>Ibu</b> — <b><a href="/wiki/Amestris" title="Amestris">Amestris</a></b> <ul><li><b>Kakek</b> — <b>Utana</b> (Otanes), salah satu dari tujuh bangsawan yang terlibat penggulingan <a href="/wiki/Bardiya" title="Bardiya">Bardiya</a></li></ul></li></ul> <p><b>Pasangan dan keturunan</b> </p><p>Di antara anak-anak Artahsasta, tiga di antaranya menjadi raja diraja Iran </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Damaspia" title="Damaspia">Damaspia</a></b> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Xerxes_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes II">Xerxes II</a></b>, Raja Diraja Iran pada 424 SM</li></ul></li> <li><b>Alogine</b> dari <a href="/wiki/Babilon" title="Babilon">Babilon</a> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sogdyana" title="Sogdyana">Sogdyana</a></b> atau Sogdianus, Raja Diraja Iran pada 424 - 423 SM</li></ul></li> <li><b>Kosmartidene</b> dari Babilon <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Darius_II" title="Darius II">Darius II</a></b>, Raja Diraja Iran pada 423 - 404 SM</li> <li><b>Arsites</b></li></ul></li> <li><b>Andia</b> dari Babilon <ul><li><b>Bogapaeus</b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Parysatis" title="Parysatis">Parysatis</a></b>. Menikah dengan saudara tirinya, Darius II</li></ul></li> <li>dengan istri lain <ul><li>seorang putri yang menjadi istri Hieramenes, ibu Autoboesaces, dan Mitraeus<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>dengan sejumlah istri lain <ul><li>11 anak.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ezra" title="Ezra">Ezra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nehemia" title="Nehemia">Nehemia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ghias Abadi, R. M. (2004). <i>Achaemenid Inscriptions (کتیبه‌های هخامنشی)</i> (dalam bahasa Persian) (edisi ke-2nd edition). Tehran: Shiraz Navid Publications. hlm. 129. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/964-358-015-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/964-358-015-6">964-358-015-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Achaemenid+Inscriptions+%28%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A8%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D9%87%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%29&rft.place=Tehran&rft.pages=129&rft.edition=2nd+edition&rft.pub=Shiraz+Navid+Publications&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=964-358-015-6&rft.aulast=Ghias+Abadi&rft.aufirst=R.+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AArtahsasta+I" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">link</a>) Pemeliharaan CS1: Teks tambahan (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Teks_tambahan" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Teks tambahan">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranica.com/newsite/articles/v2f6/v2f6a017.html">Encyclopedia Iranica</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Plutarkhos, Artaxerxes, l. 1. c. 1. 11:129 - cited by Ussher, Annals, para. 1179</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lihat <a href="/wiki/Darius_II" title="Darius II">Darius II</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#refkhshayayrsha">Pirnia, <i>Iran-e-Bastan</i> buku 1, hlm. 873</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#refartabanus-ei">Dandamayev</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#refartaxerxes">Olmstead, <i>History of the Persian Empire</i>, hlm. 289–290</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/Plutarkhos" title="Plutarkhos">Plutarkhos</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151001032753/http://plutarch.classicauthors.net/PlutarchsLives/PlutarchsLives3.html">"Themistocles, Part II"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://plutarch.classicauthors.net/PlutarchsLives/PlutarchsLives3.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2015-10-01.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Themistocles%2C+Part+II&rft.au=Plutarkhos&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fplutarch.classicauthors.net%2FPlutarchsLives%2FPlutarchsLives3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AArtahsasta+I" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TI137-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TI137_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thucydides <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0200;query=chapter%3D%23137;layout=;loc=1.136.1">I, 137</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PT29-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PT29_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Plutarkhos, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0182;query=chapter%3D%23245;layout=;loc=Them.%2028.1">Themistokles, 29</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>New International Bible Dictionary</i>. Zondervan, 1987, hlm. 95.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alkitab.sabda.org/?Nehemia%202%3A1-9&version=tb">Nehemia 2:1–9</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Nehemia_13#Ayat_6" title="Nehemia 13">Nehemia 13:6</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alkitab.sabda.org/?Nehemia%2013%3A7-31&version=tb">Nehemia 13:7–31</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Xenophon, Hellenica, Book II, Chapter 1</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranica.com/articles/artaxerxes-throne-name-of-several-persian-kings-of-the-achaemenid-dynasty"><i>Encyclopedia Iranica</i> ARTAXERXES</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="background: #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Artahsasta I </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Akhemeniyah" title="Kekaisaran Akhemeniyah">Kekaisaran Akhemeniyah</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Lahir:</b>  ?? </span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"> <b>Meninggal:</b> 424 SM</span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Didahului oleh:<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Xerxes_I_dari_Persia" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes I dari Persia">Xerxes I</a></span> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/Daftar_kepala_monarki_Iran#Akhemeniyah_Persia" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar kepala monarki Iran">Raja Diraja Persia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Daftar_penguasa_Mesir_kuno" title="Daftar penguasa Mesir kuno">Firaun Mesir</a></b><br />465 SM – 424 SM </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Diteruskan oleh:<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Xerxes_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes II">Xerxes II</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sogdyana" title="Sogdyana">Sogdyana</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Darius_II" title="Darius II">Darius II</a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&oldid=19406028">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Artahsasta_I&oldid=19406028</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kematian_424_SM" title="Kategori:Kematian 424 SM">Kematian 424 SM</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Penguasa_monarki_Persia" title="Kategori:Penguasa monarki Persia">Penguasa monarki Persia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Tokoh_Perjanjian_Lama" title="Kategori:Tokoh Perjanjian Lama">Tokoh Perjanjian Lama</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kitab_Ezra" title="Kategori:Kitab Ezra">Kitab Ezra</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kitab_Nehemia" title="Kategori:Kitab Nehemia">Kitab Nehemia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Teks_tambahan" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Teks tambahan">Pemeliharaan CS1: Teks tambahan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_mengandung_aksara_non-Indonesia" title="Kategori:Artikel mengandung aksara non-Indonesia">Artikel mengandung aksara non-Indonesia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_mengandung_aksara_Ibrani" title="Kategori:Artikel mengandung aksara Ibrani">Artikel mengandung aksara Ibrani</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_mengandung_aksara_Yunani" title="Kategori:Artikel mengandung aksara Yunani">Artikel mengandung aksara Yunani</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 14 November 2021, pukul 05.51.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. 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