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口蓋垂入破音 - Wikipedia

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href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9A%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%81%B8%E3%82%88%E3%81%86%E3%81%93%E3%81%9D" aria-label="編集の詳細"><span>もっと詳しく</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E8%87%AA%E5%88%86%E3%81%AE%E6%8A%95%E7%A8%BF%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%B2" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集の一覧 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>投稿記録</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集についての議論 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>トーク</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="サイト"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目次" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ページ先頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-特徴" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#特徴"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>特徴</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-特徴-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-言語例" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#言語例"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>言語例</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-言語例-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="目次の表示・非表示を切り替え" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">目次の表示・非表示を切り替え</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">口蓋垂入破音</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="特定の記事の別の言語版に移動します。 利用可能な言語13件" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13の言語版</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kensonenn_huged_dre_entarzha%C3%B1_mouezhiet" title="ブルトン語: Kensonenn huged dre entarzhañ mouezhiet" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kensonenn huged dre entarzhañ mouezhiet" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ブルトン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stimmhafter_uvularer_Implosiv" title="ドイツ語: Stimmhafter uvularer Implosiv" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stimmhafter uvularer Implosiv" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ドイツ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiced_uvular_implosive" title="英語: Voiced uvular implosive" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Voiced uvular implosive" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implosiva_uvular_sonora" title="スペイン語: Implosiva uvular sonora" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Implosiva uvular sonora" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="スペイン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonne_occlusive_injective_uvulaire" title="フランス語: Consonne occlusive injective uvulaire" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Consonne occlusive injective uvulaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="フランス語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsonan_letup-balik_tekak_bersuara" title="インドネシア語: Konsonan letup-balik tekak bersuara" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Konsonan letup-balik tekak bersuara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="インドネシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%84%B1_%EA%B5%AC%EA%B0%9C%EC%88%98_%EB%82%B4%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%8C" title="韓国語: 유성 구개수 내파음" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유성 구개수 내파음" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stemhebbende_uvulaire_implosief" title="オランダ語: Stemhebbende uvulaire implosief" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stemhebbende uvulaire implosief" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="オランダ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%B3%C5%82g%C5%82oska_iniektywna_j%C4%99zyczkowa_d%C5%BAwi%C4%99czna" title="ポーランド語: Spółgłoska iniektywna języczkowa dźwięczna" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Spółgłoska iniektywna języczkowa dźwięczna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ポーランド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="ロシア語: Звонкий увулярный имплозив" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Звонкий увулярный имплозив" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ロシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiced_uvular_implosive" title="シンプル英語: Voiced uvular implosive" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Voiced uvular implosive" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="シンプル英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCkdilsil_i%C3%A7patlamal%C4%B1_%C3%BCns%C3%BCz" title="トルコ語: Küçükdilsil içpatlamalı ünsüz" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Küçükdilsil içpatlamalı ünsüz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="トルコ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BF%81%E5%B0%8F%E8%88%8C%E5%85%A7%E7%88%86%E9%9F%B3" title="中国語: 濁小舌內爆音" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="濁小舌內爆音" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2744685#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="言語間リンクを編集" class="wbc-editpage">リンクを編集</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名前空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3" title="本文を閲覧 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ページ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="「本文ページについての議論」 (存在しないページ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ノート</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="別の言語に切り替える" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">日本語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="表示"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=history" title="このページの過去の版 [h]" accesskey="h"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ツール" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ツール</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="その他の操作" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ja" dir="ltr"><table class="wikitable infobox" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background: #f2f2ce;">口蓋垂入破音 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ffffe6;font-size: 5em; line-height: 1.2em;"><span class="IPA">&#667;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal;text-align:left">IPA 番号 </th> <td>168 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E5%A3%B0%E8%A8%98%E5%8F%B7" title="国際音声記号">IPA</a> 表記 </th> <td style="font-size:150%"><span title="国際音声記号 (IPA)"><span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">[&#667;]</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal;text-align:left">IPA 画像 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:IPA_voiced_uvular_implosive.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/IPA_voiced_uvular_implosive.svg/31px-IPA_voiced_uvular_implosive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/IPA_voiced_uvular_implosive.svg/47px-IPA_voiced_uvular_implosive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/IPA_voiced_uvular_implosive.svg/62px-IPA_voiced_uvular_implosive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="35" data-file-height="45" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> </th> <td>U+029B </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E5%8F%82%E7%85%A7" title="文字参照">文字参照</a> </th> <td>&amp;#667; </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/JIS_X_0213" title="JIS X 0213">JIS X 0213</a> </th> <td>1-11-9 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/X-SAMPA" title="X-SAMPA">X-SAMPA</a> </th> <td><span style="font-family:&#39;Courier&#39;,monospace">G\_&lt;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:normal;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%90%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="キルシェンバウム">Kirshenbaum</a> </th> <td><span style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">G` </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="Voiced_uvular_implosive.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Voiced_uvular_implosive.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Voiced_uvular_implosive.ogg/Voiced_uvular_implosive.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Voiced_uvular_implosive.ogg" title="ファイル:Voiced uvular implosive.ogg">音声サンプル</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>口蓋垂入破音</b>(こうがいすいにゅうはおん)とは<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E9%9F%B3" title="子音">子音</a>の類型の一つ。後舌と<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="軟口蓋">軟口蓋</a>の後端で口腔を閉鎖すると同時に<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E9%96%80" title="声門">声門</a>も閉鎖させた状態で、<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%89%E9%A0%AD" title="喉頭">喉頭</a>を下降させて<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E9%81%93" title="声道">声道</a>内に気流を生じさせ、同時に後舌と<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="軟口蓋">軟口蓋</a>の後端を開放することによって起こる破裂の音。<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="国際音声字母">国際音声字母</a>で<span title="国際音声記号 (IPA)"><span title="国際音声記号(IPA)における表記" class="IPA">[ʛ]</span></span>と記述される。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="特徴"><span id=".E7.89.B9.E5.BE.B4"></span>特徴</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="節を編集: 特徴"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>気流の起こし手 - <a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E8%82%BA%E8%87%93%E6%B0%97%E6%B5%81%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="非肺臓気流機構">非肺臓気流機構</a>による外からの吸気。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BA%E5%A3%B0" title="発声">発声</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E5%B8%AF" title="声帯">声帯</a>の振動を伴った<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E9%9F%B3" title="有声音">有声音</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E9%9F%B3" title="調音">調音</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E9%9F%B3%E4%BD%8D%E7%BD%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="調音位置">調音位置</a> - 後舌と<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="軟口蓋">軟口蓋</a>の後端による<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E9%9F%B3" title="口蓋垂音">口蓋垂音</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95" title="調音方法">調音方法</a> <ul><li>口腔内の気流 -</li> <li>調音器官の接近度 - <a href="/wiki/%E5%96%89%E9%A0%AD" title="喉頭">喉頭</a>を下降させて<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E9%81%93" title="声道">声道</a>内に気流を生成することによって生じる<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3" title="入破音">入破音</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%B8%86" title="口蓋帆">口蓋帆</a>の位置 - 口蓋帆を持ち上げて鼻腔への通路を塞いだ<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E9%9F%B3" title="口音">口音</a>。</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="言語例"><span id=".E8.A8.80.E8.AA.9E.E4.BE.8B"></span>言語例</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="節を編集: 言語例"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl style="float: right; background-color: white; border: 1px solid #aaa; margin: 0 0 0.75em 0.75em; inline-size: fit-content; max-inline-size: fit-content;"> <dt style="text-align: center; background-color: #ccf; margin: 5px; padding: 0.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E9%9F%B3" title="子音">子音</a></b></dt> <dd style="margin: 0; padding: 0;"><table width="100%"><tbody><tr><td width="70%" style="vertical-align:top"> <table cellpadding="0" style="text-align:center; line-height:150%; border-collapse:collapse; border-color:black"> <caption><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%BA%E8%87%93%E6%B0%97%E6%B5%81%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="肺臓気流機構">肺臓気流</a></b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:80%"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E9%9F%B3" title="両唇音">両唇</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:80%"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%87%E6%AD%AF%E9%9F%B3" title="唇歯音">唇歯</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:80%"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E9%9F%B3" title="歯音">歯</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:80%"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E9%9F%B3" title="歯茎音">歯茎</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:80%"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E9%83%A8%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E9%9F%B3" title="後部歯茎音">後部歯茎</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:80%"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E9%9F%B3" title="そり舌音">そり舌</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:80%"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E9%9F%B3" title="硬口蓋音">硬口蓋</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:80%"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E9%9F%B3" title="軟口蓋音">軟口蓋</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:80%"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E9%9F%B3" title="口蓋垂音">口蓋垂</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:80%"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%BD%E9%A0%AD%E9%9F%B3" title="咽頭音">咽頭</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:80%"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E9%96%80%E9%9F%B3" title="声門音">声門</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:80%; padding-right:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="破裂音">破裂</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="無声両唇破裂音">p</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="有声両唇破裂音">b</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%94%87%E6%AD%AF%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="無声唇歯破裂音">p̪</a>)</span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E5%94%87%E6%AD%AF%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="有声唇歯破裂音">b̪</a>)</span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯破裂音">t̪</a>)</span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="有声歯破裂音">d̪</a>)</span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;border-left:#666 1px dashed"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯茎破裂音">t</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="有声歯茎破裂音">d</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="無声そり舌破裂音">ʈ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="有声そり舌破裂音">ɖ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="無声硬口蓋破裂音">c</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="有声硬口蓋破裂音">ɟ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="無声軟口蓋破裂音">k</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="有声軟口蓋破裂音">ɡ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="無声口蓋垂破裂音">q</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="有声口蓋垂破裂音">ɢ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%BD%E9%A0%AD%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="咽頭破裂音"> ʡˤ</a>) </td> <td style="width:1.5em; background:silver;border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E9%96%80%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="声門破裂音">ʔ</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-right:1px solid"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:80%; padding-right:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="鼻音">鼻</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="無声両唇鼻音">m̥</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="両唇鼻音">m</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%94%87%E6%AD%AF%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="無声唇歯鼻音">ɱ̊</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%87%E6%AD%AF%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="唇歯鼻音">ɱ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯鼻音">n̪̊</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="歯鼻音">n̪</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid;border-left:#666 1px dashed">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯茎鼻音">n̥</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="歯茎鼻音">n</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="そり舌鼻音">ɳ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="硬口蓋鼻音">ɲ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="軟口蓋鼻音">ŋ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="口蓋垂鼻音">ɴ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid;border-right:1px solid"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:80%; padding-right:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%B5%E3%82%8B%E3%81%88%E9%9F%B3" title="ふるえ音">ふるえ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E3%81%B5%E3%82%8B%E3%81%88%E9%9F%B3" title="無声両唇ふるえ音">ʙ̥</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E3%81%B5%E3%82%8B%E3%81%88%E9%9F%B3" title="両唇ふるえ音">ʙ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E3%81%B5%E3%82%8B%E3%81%88%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯茎ふるえ音">r̥</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E3%81%B5%E3%82%8B%E3%81%88%E9%9F%B3" title="歯茎ふるえ音">r</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E3%81%B5%E3%82%8B%E3%81%88%E9%9F%B3" title="口蓋垂ふるえ音">ʀ</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid;border-right:1px solid"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:80%; padding-right:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%81%8D%E9%9F%B3" title="はじき音">はじき</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%81%8D%E9%9F%B3" title="両唇はじき音">ⱱ̟</a>)</span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%87%E6%AD%AF%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%81%8D%E9%9F%B3" title="唇歯はじき音">ⱱ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%81%8D%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="歯茎はじき音">ɾ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%81%8D%E9%9F%B3" title="そり舌はじき音">ɽ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%81%8D%E9%9F%B3" title="硬口蓋はじき音">ɟ̆</a>)</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%81%8D%E9%9F%B3" title="口蓋垂はじき音">ɢ̆</a>)</span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%89%E9%A0%AD%E8%93%8B%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%81%8D%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「喉頭蓋はじき音」 (存在しないページ)">ʡ̆</a>)</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid;border-right:1px solid"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:80%; padding-right:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="摩擦音">摩擦</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声両唇摩擦音">ɸ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声両唇摩擦音">β</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%94%87%E6%AD%AF%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声唇歯摩擦音">f</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E5%94%87%E6%AD%AF%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声唇歯摩擦音">v</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯摩擦音">θ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声歯摩擦音">ð</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯茎摩擦音">s</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声歯茎摩擦音">z</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%BE%8C%E9%83%A8%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声後部歯茎摩擦音">ʃ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E5%BE%8C%E9%83%A8%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声後部歯茎摩擦音">ʒ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声そり舌摩擦音">ʂ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声そり舌摩擦音">ʐ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声硬口蓋摩擦音">ç</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声硬口蓋摩擦音">ʝ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声軟口蓋摩擦音">x</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声軟口蓋摩擦音">ɣ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声口蓋垂摩擦音">χ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声口蓋垂摩擦音">ʁ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%92%BD%E9%A0%AD%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声咽頭摩擦音">ħ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E5%92%BD%E9%A0%AD%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声咽頭摩擦音">ʕ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%A3%B0%E9%96%80%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声声門摩擦音">h</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-right:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E5%A3%B0%E9%96%80%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声声門摩擦音">ɦ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:80%; padding-right:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="側面摩擦音">側面摩擦</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯茎側面摩擦音">ɬ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声歯茎側面摩擦音">ɮ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid;border-right:1px solid"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:80%; padding-right:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="接近音">接近</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="両唇接近音">β̞</a>)</span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%94%87%E6%AD%AF%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="無声唇歯接近音">ʋ̥</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%87%E6%AD%AF%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="唇歯接近音">ʋ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E3%83%BB%E5%BE%8C%E9%83%A8%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯茎・後部歯茎接近音">ɹ̥</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E3%83%BB%E5%BE%8C%E9%83%A8%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="有声歯茎・後部歯茎接近音">ɹ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="そり舌接近音">ɻ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="硬口蓋接近音">j</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="軟口蓋接近音">ɰ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid;border-right:1px solid"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:80%; padding-right:0.2em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="側面接近音">側面接近</a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E3%83%BB%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E3%83%BB%E5%BE%8C%E9%83%A8%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯・歯茎・後部歯茎側面接近音">l̥</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="歯茎側面接近音">l</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="そり舌側面接近音">ɭ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="硬口蓋側面接近音">ʎ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="軟口蓋側面接近音">ʟ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:silver;border:1px solid"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td><td width="1%"></td><td width="30%" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top"> <table cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:auto; text-align:center; line-height:150%; border-collapse:collapse; border-color:black"> <caption><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E8%82%BA%E8%87%93%E6%B0%97%E6%B5%81%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="非肺臓気流機構">非肺臓気流</a></b> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r99966302">.mw-parser-output .hlist ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist li,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt{margin-right:0;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:after{white-space:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist li:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:after{content:" ·\a0 ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li:after{content:" |\a0 ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" -\a0 ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" /\a0 ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child:before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child:before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li 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li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:IPA%E5%AD%90%E9%9F%B3%E8%A1%A8" title="Template:IPA子音表"><abbr title="参照先のページを表示します。">表</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template%E2%80%90%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:IPA%E5%AD%90%E9%9F%B3%E8%A1%A8" title="Template‐ノート:IPA子音表"><abbr title="参照先のノートを表示します。">話</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:IPA%E5%AD%90%E9%9F%B3%E8%A1%A8&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="参照先のページを編集します。">編</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-hist"><a class="external text" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:IPA%E5%AD%90%E9%9F%B3%E8%A1%A8&amp;action=history"><abbr title="参照先のページの履歴を表示します。">歴</abbr></a></li></ul></div> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size:80%; text-align:right; padding-right:0.2em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B8%E7%9D%80%E9%9F%B3" title="吸着音">吸着</a></span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:2em; border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E5%90%B8%E7%9D%80%E9%9F%B3" title="両唇吸着音">ʘ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:2em; border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E5%90%B8%E7%9D%80%E9%9F%B3" title="歯吸着音">ǀ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:2em; border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E5%90%B8%E7%9D%80%E9%9F%B3" title="歯茎吸着音">ǃ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:2em; border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E5%90%B8%E7%9D%80%E9%9F%B3" title="そり舌吸着音">𝼊</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:2em; border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E5%90%B8%E7%9D%80%E9%9F%B3" title="硬口蓋歯茎吸着音">ǂ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:2em; border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E5%90%B8%E7%9D%80%E9%9F%B3" title="歯茎側面吸着音">ǁ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:2em; border:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%8F%8A%E3%81%B3%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E5%90%B8%E7%9D%80%E9%9F%B3" title="軟口蓋及び口蓋垂吸着音">ʞ</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:80%; text-align:right; padding-right:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3" title="入破音">入破</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3" title="両唇入破音">ɓ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3" title="歯入破音">ɗ̪</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3" title="歯茎入破音">ɗ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3" title="そり舌入破音">ᶑ</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3" title="硬口蓋入破音">ʄ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%85%A5%E7%A0%B4%E9%9F%B3" title="軟口蓋入破音">ɠ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ʛ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:80%; text-align:right; padding-right:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BE%E5%87%BA%E9%9F%B3" title="放出音">放出</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E6%94%BE%E5%87%BA%E9%9F%B3" title="両唇放出音">pʼ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E6%94%BE%E5%87%BA%E9%9F%B3" title="歯放出音">t̪ʼ</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E6%94%BE%E5%87%BA%E9%9F%B3" title="歯茎放出音">tʼ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E6%94%BE%E5%87%BA%E9%9F%B3" title="そり舌放出音">ʈʼ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%94%BE%E5%87%BA%E9%9F%B3" title="硬口蓋放出音">c’</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%94%BE%E5%87%BA%E9%9F%B3" title="軟口蓋放出音">kʼ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E6%94%BE%E5%87%BA%E9%9F%B3" title="口蓋垂放出音">qʼ</a>)</span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E6%94%BE%E5%87%BA%E9%9F%B3" title="歯茎摩擦放出音">sʼ</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="height:0.5em;white-space:pre;overflow:hidden"> </div> <table cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:auto; text-align:center; line-height:150%; border-collapse:collapse; border-color:black"> <caption><b>その他</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="2" style="font-size:80%; text-align:right; padding-right:0.2em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E9%9F%B3" title="調音">同時調音</a></span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声両唇軟口蓋摩擦音">ʍ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="有声両唇軟口蓋接近音">w</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="有声両唇硬口蓋接近音">ɥ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯茎硬口蓋摩擦音">ɕ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声歯茎硬口蓋摩擦音">ʑ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%87%E3%83%B3%E8%AA%9E%E3%81%AEsj%E9%9F%B3" title="スウェーデン語のsj音">ɧ</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="IPA" style="line-height:180%; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="無声両唇軟口蓋破裂音">k͡p</a>)</span> </td> <td colspan="2" class="IPA" style="border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="有声両唇軟口蓋破裂音">ɡ͡b</a>)</span> </td> <td colspan="2" class="IPA" style="border:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="両唇軟口蓋鼻音">ŋ͡m</a>)</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="height:0.2em;white-space:pre;overflow:hidden"> </div> <table cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:auto; text-align:center; line-height:150%; border-collapse:collapse; border-color:black"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size:80%; text-align:right; padding-right:0.2em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%89%E9%A0%AD%E8%93%8B%E9%9F%B3" title="喉頭蓋音">喉頭蓋音</a></span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%96%89%E9%A0%AD%E8%93%8B%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声喉頭蓋摩擦音">ʜ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E5%96%89%E9%A0%AD%E8%93%8B%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声喉頭蓋摩擦音">ʢ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%89%E9%A0%AD%E8%93%8B%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="喉頭蓋破裂音">ʡ</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="height:0.2em;white-space:pre;overflow:hidden"> </div> <table cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:auto; text-align:center; line-height:150%; border-collapse:collapse; border-color:black"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size:80%; text-align:right; padding-right:0.2em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8C%E5%94%87%E9%9F%B3" title="舌唇音">舌唇音</a></span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E8%88%8C%E5%94%87%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="無声舌唇破裂音">t̼</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E8%88%8C%E5%94%87%E7%A0%B4%E8%A3%82%E9%9F%B3" title="有声舌唇破裂音">d̼</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E8%88%8C%E5%94%87%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="有声舌唇鼻音">n̼</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E8%88%8C%E5%94%87%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声舌唇摩擦音">θ̼</a>) </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid">(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E8%88%8C%E5%94%87%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声舌唇摩擦音">ð̼</a>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="height:0.2em;white-space:pre;overflow:hidden"> </div> <table cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:auto; text-align:center; line-height:150%; border-collapse:collapse; border-color:black"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size:80%; text-align:right; padding-right:0.2em"><span class="nowrap">その他<a href="/wiki/%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E9%9F%B3" title="側面音">側面音</a></span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E3%83%BB%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%81%8D%E9%9F%B3" title="有声歯・歯茎側面はじき音">ɺ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%81%8D%E9%9F%B3" title="そり舌側面はじき音">ɭ̆</a>)</span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border:1px solid"><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%8C%96%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E6%8E%A5%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="軟口蓋化した歯茎側面接近音">ɫ</a>)</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:top"> <table cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:auto; text-align:center; line-height:180%; border-collapse:collapse; border-color:black"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size:80%; text-align:right; padding-right:0.2em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="破擦音">破擦音</a></span> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声両唇破擦音">p͡ɸ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E4%B8%A1%E5%94%87%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声両唇破擦音">b͡β</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%94%87%E6%AD%AF%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声唇歯破擦音">p̪͡f</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E5%94%87%E6%AD%AF%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声唇歯破擦音">b̪͡v</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E9%9D%9E%E6%AD%AF%E6%93%A6%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯非歯擦破擦音">t͡θ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E9%9D%9E%E6%AD%AF%E6%93%A6%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声歯非歯擦破擦音">d͡ð</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯茎破擦音">t͡s</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声歯茎破擦音">d͡z</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%BE%8C%E9%83%A8%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声後部歯茎破擦音">t͡ʃ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E5%BE%8C%E9%83%A8%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声後部歯茎破擦音">d͡ʒ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声そり舌破擦音">ʈ͡ʂ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E3%81%9D%E3%82%8A%E8%88%8C%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声そり舌破擦音">ɖ͡ʐ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯茎硬口蓋破擦音">t͡ɕ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声歯茎硬口蓋破擦音">d͡ʑ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声硬口蓋破擦音">c͡ç</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E7%A1%AC%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声硬口蓋破擦音">ɟ͡ʝ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声軟口蓋破擦音">k͡x</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E8%BB%9F%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声軟口蓋破擦音">ɡ͡ɣ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声口蓋垂破擦音">q͡χ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E5%8F%A3%E8%93%8B%E5%9E%82%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声口蓋垂破擦音">ɢ͡ʁ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声歯茎側面破擦音">t͡ɬ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-right:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E6%AD%AF%E8%8C%8E%E5%81%B4%E9%9D%A2%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="有声歯茎側面破擦音">d͡ɮ</a> </td> <td class="IPA" style="width:1.5em; border-top:1px solid; border-left:1px solid; border-bottom:1px solid"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%A3%B0%E9%96%80%E7%A0%B4%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="無声声門破擦音">ʔ͡h</a> </td> <td style="width:1.5em; background:silver;border-top:1px solid;border-right:1px solid"> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; line-height:150%; font-size:80%; padding:0 1em">記号が二つ並んでいるものは、左が<a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%A3%B0%E9%9F%B3" title="無声音">無声音</a>、右が<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%A3%B0%E9%9F%B3" title="有声音">有声音</a>。網掛けは<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E9%9F%B3" title="調音">調音</a>が不可能と考えられる部分。<br />丸括弧内は<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.internationalphoneticassociation.org/content/ipa-chart">IPA子音表(2005年改訂版)</a>に記載されていないもの。 </td></tr></tbody></table></dd> <dd style="font-size: smaller; text-align: center; background-color: #ddf; margin: 5px; padding: 0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E5%A3%B0%E8%A8%98%E5%8F%B7" title="国際音声記号">国際音声記号</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E9%9F%B3" title="子音">子音</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r99966302"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r96787822"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%AD%90%E9%9F%B3" title="Template:子音"><abbr title="参照先のページを表示します。">表</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template%E2%80%90%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:%E5%AD%90%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="「Template‐ノート:子音」 (存在しないページ)"><abbr title="参照先のノートを表示します。">話</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:%E5%AD%90%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="参照先のページを編集します。">編</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-hist"><a class="external text" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:%E5%AD%90%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=history"><abbr title="参照先のページの履歴を表示します。">歴</abbr></a></li></ul></div></dd> </dl> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐vthpd Cached time: 20241123120402 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.117 seconds Real time usage: 0.149 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 415/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 58889/2097152 bytes Template 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