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src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikipedia_Puzzleball_Maruli%C4%87_500.png/40px-Wikipedia_Puzzleball_Maruli%C4%87_500.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikipedia_Puzzleball_Maruli%C4%87_500.png/60px-Wikipedia_Puzzleball_Maruli%C4%87_500.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Wikipedia_Puzzleball_Maruli%C4%87_500.png/80px-Wikipedia_Puzzleball_Maruli%C4%87_500.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"640\" data-file-height=\"640\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\n\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\" style=\"\"\u003E \u003Cb\u003EGodina \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Marko_Maruli%C4%87\" title=\"Marko Marulić\"\u003EMarka Marulića\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E – 500 godina od smrti oca hrvatske književnosti. \u003C/td\u003E\n\u003C/tr\u003E\n\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n\u003Ctable class=\"plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system\" style=\"clear: both; 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title=\"Wikipedija:Kriteriji značajnosti po temama\"\u003ERaspravite \u003Cb\u003Erazradu po temama kriterija\u003C/b\u003E o značajnosti!\u003C/a\u003E \u003C/td\u003E\n\u003C/tr\u003E\n\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Mrežno mjesto"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Povijest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Povijest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Povijest</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Povijest-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Povijest</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Povijest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Osamdesetogodišnji_rat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osamdesetogodišnji_rat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Osamdesetogodišnji rat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Osamdesetogodišnji_rat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tridesetogodišnji_rat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tridesetogodišnji_rat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Tridesetogodišnji rat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tridesetogodišnji_rat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Luj_XIV._i_Bonaparte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Luj_XIV._i_Bonaparte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Luj XIV. i Bonaparte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Luj_XIV._i_Bonaparte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kraljevina_Nizozemska" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kraljevina_Nizozemska"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Kraljevina Nizozemska</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kraljevina_Nizozemska-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Drugi_svjetski_rat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Drugi_svjetski_rat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Drugi svjetski rat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Drugi_svjetski_rat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Geografija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Populacijska_središta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Populacijska_središta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Populacijska središta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Populacijska_središta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Klima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ekonomija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kultura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kultura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Kultura</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Muzeji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muzeji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Muzeji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muzeji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karnevali" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karnevali"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Karnevali</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Karnevali-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Obrazovanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Obrazovanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Obrazovanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Obrazovanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vjera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vjera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Vjera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vjera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">'s-Hertogenbosch</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 90 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-90" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">90 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AE%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3" title="سيرتوخيمبوس – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيرتوخيمبوس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AE%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3" title="سيرتوخيمبوس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيرتوخيمبوس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolduque" title="Bolduque – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bolduque" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – balijski" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хертагенбас – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хертагенбас" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Хертогенбос – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хертогенбос" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Хертогенбос – čečenski" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Хертогенбос" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch_(kapital_sa_lalawigan_sa_Olandres)" title="'s-Hertogenbosch (kapital sa lalawigan sa Olandres) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch (kapital sa lalawigan sa Olandres)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99s-Hertogenbosch" title="’s-Hertogenbosch – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="’s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BD_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Ντεν Μπος – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ντεν Μπος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27S-Hertogenbosch" title="'S-Hertogenbosch – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="'S-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolduque" title="Bolduque – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bolduque" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AE%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3" title="سرتوخن‌بوس – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرتوخن‌بوس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99s-Hertogenbosch" title="’s-Hertogenbosch – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="’s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – ferojski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferojski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bois-le-Duc" title="Bois-le-Duc – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bois-le-Duc" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99s-Hertogenbosch" title="’s-Hertogenbosch – sjevernofrizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="’s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjevernofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Bosk" title="De Bosk – zapadnofrizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="De Bosk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadnofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – škotski gaelski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski gaelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A1" title="דן בוס – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דן בוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99s-Hertogenbosch" title="’s-Hertogenbosch – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="’s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_Bosch" title="Den Bosch – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Den Bosch" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertogenbosch" title="Hertogenbosch – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%98%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%83%98%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9C%E3%82%B9" title="スヘルトーヘンボス – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スヘルトーヘンボス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჰერტოგენბოსი – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰერტოგენბოსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%97%A4%EB%A5%B4%ED%86%A0%ED%97%A8%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="스헤르토헨보스 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스헤르토헨보스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silva_Ducis" title="Silva Ducis – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Silva Ducis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_Bosch" title="Den Bosch – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Den Bosch" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99s-Hertogenbosch" title="’s-Hertogenbosch – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="’s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertogenbosas" title="Hertogenbosas – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Hertogenbosas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertogenbosa" title="Hertogenbosa – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hertogenbosa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Хертогенбос – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хертогенбос" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_Bosch" title="Den Bosch – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Den Bosch" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_Bosch" title="Den Bosch – donjonjemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Den Bosch" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="donjonjemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch_(stad)" title="'s-Hertogenbosch (stad) – donjosaksonski" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="donjosaksonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99s-Hertogenbosch" title="’s-Hertogenbosch – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="’s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99s-Hertogenbosch" title="’s-Hertogenbosch – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="’s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Хертогенбос – osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хертогенбос" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99s-Hertogenbosch" title="’s-Hertogenbosch – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="’s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%B1%D9%B9%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B4" title="ہرٹوگنبوش – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہرٹوگنبوش" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%87%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%AB%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B4" title="سهر توګن بوش – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سهر توګن بوش" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – kečuanski" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Хертогенбос – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хертогенбос" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99s-Hertogenbosch" title="’s-Hertogenbosch – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="’s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_Bosch" title="Den Bosch – somalski" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Den Bosch" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Хертогенбос – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хертогенбос" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99s-Hertogenbosch" title="’s-Hertogenbosch – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="’s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA" title="เซร์โทเคนบอส – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เซร์โทเคนบอส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Һертогенбос – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Һертогенбос" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Гертогенбос – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гертогенбос" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AE%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3" title="سیرتوخنبوس – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سیرتوخنبوس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E4%BA%A8%E5%8D%9A%E6%96%AF" title="斯海尔托亨博斯 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="斯海尔托亨博斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%27n_Bos" title="D'n Bos – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="D'n Bos" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94%E6%89%98%E4%BA%A8%E5%8D%9A%E6%96%AF" title="斯海尔托亨博斯 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯海尔托亨博斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="'s-Hertogenbosch – min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="'s-Hertogenbosch" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5%E6%9E%97" title="公爵林 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="公爵林" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2766547#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Poveznice na druge jezike" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi poveznice</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="Pogledaj sadržaj [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor:%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Razgovorna stranica (stranica ne postoji) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni jezičnu varijantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">hrvatski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=history" title="Ranije izmjene na ovoj stranici [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pomagala" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pomagala</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pomagala</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=history"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Razno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovamo/%27s-Hertogenbosch" title="Popis svih stranica koje sadrže poveznice na ovu stranicu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Što vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_promjene/%27s-Hertogenbosch" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne promjene na stranicama koje su povezane s navedenom stranicom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane promjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Upload" title="Postavi datoteke [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Postavi datoteku</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Popis svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&oldid=7012710" title="Trajna poveznica na ovu verziju stranice"><span>Trajna poveznica</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=info" title="Više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Podatci o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=%27s-Hertogenbosch&id=7012710&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tome kako citirati ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj ovu stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%2527s-Hertogenbosch"><span>Skraćeni URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%2527s-Hertogenbosch"><span>Preuzmi QR kôd</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ispis/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Zbirka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%27s-Hertogenbosch"><span>Stvori knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&printable=yes" title="Inačica za ispis ove stranice [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inačica za ispis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikimedijini projekti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%27s-Hertogenbosch" hreflang="en"><span>Zajednički poslužitelj</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2766547" title="Poveznica na stavku na projektu Wikipodatci [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodatcima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-aa-coord" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Geografske_koordinate" class="mw-redirect" title="Geografske koordinate">Koordinate</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5976926">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%27s-Hertogenbosch&params=51_41_N_5_18_E_region:NL"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Karte, zračne fotografije i drugi podatci za ovu lokaciju"><span class="latitude">51°41′N</span> <span class="longitude">5°18′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Karte, zračne fotografije i drugi podatci za ovu lokaciju">51.683°N 5.300°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.683; 5.300</span></span></span></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color:#bcf;">'s-Hertogenbosch</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_Panorama_-_Gezicht_op_Sint_Jan_vanaf_Sint_Jacobskerktoren_-_RCE.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_Panorama_-_Gezicht_op_Sint_Jan_vanaf_Sint_Jacobskerktoren_-_RCE.jpg/300px-%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_Panorama_-_Gezicht_op_Sint_Jan_vanaf_Sint_Jacobskerktoren_-_RCE.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_Panorama_-_Gezicht_op_Sint_Jan_vanaf_Sint_Jacobskerktoren_-_RCE.jpg/450px-%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_Panorama_-_Gezicht_op_Sint_Jan_vanaf_Sint_Jacobskerktoren_-_RCE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_Panorama_-_Gezicht_op_Sint_Jan_vanaf_Sint_Jacobskerktoren_-_RCE.jpg/600px-%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_Panorama_-_Gezicht_op_Sint_Jan_vanaf_Sint_Jacobskerktoren_-_RCE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="622" /></a></span><br /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="display:flex; justify-content:space-around; vertical-align:middle; flex-wrap:wrap; align-items:end; text-align:center;"><span style="display:inline-block"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_%27s-Hertogenbosch.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_%27s-Hertogenbosch.svg/120px-Flag_of_%27s-Hertogenbosch.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_%27s-Hertogenbosch.svg/180px-Flag_of_%27s-Hertogenbosch.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_%27s-Hertogenbosch.svg/240px-Flag_of_%27s-Hertogenbosch.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zastava_%27s-Hertogenboscha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zastava 's-Hertogenboscha (stranica ne postoji)">Zastava</a></span> <span style="display:inline-block"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:S-Hertogenbosch_wapen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/S-Hertogenbosch_wapen.svg/75px-S-Hertogenbosch_wapen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/S-Hertogenbosch_wapen.svg/113px-S-Hertogenbosch_wapen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/S-Hertogenbosch_wapen.svg/150px-S-Hertogenbosch_wapen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1224" data-file-height="989" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grb_%27s-Hertogenboscha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grb 's-Hertogenboscha (stranica ne postoji)">Grb</a></span> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEava" title="Država">Država</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska">Nizozemska</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Nizozemske_provincije" title="Nizozemske provincije">Provincija</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Sjeverni_Brabant" title="Sjeverni Brabant">Sjeverni Brabant</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><hr style="background:lightgray" /></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left; font-weight:bold;">Vlast</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"> • Gradonačelnik</th><td>Jack Mikkers (VVD)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><hr style="background:lightgray" /></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Povr%C5%A1ina" title="Površina">Površina</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"> • Ukupna</th><td>117,81 km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"> • Kopno</th><td>109,99 km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"> • Voda</th><td>7,82 km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Nadmorska_visina" title="Nadmorska visina">Visina</a></th><td>6 m</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Zemljopisne_koordinate" title="Zemljopisne koordinate">Koordinate</a></th><td><span class="coord-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5976926">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%27s-Hertogenbosch&params=51_41_N_5_18_E_region:NL"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Karte, zračne fotografije i drugi podatci za ovu lokaciju"><span class="latitude">51°41′N</span> <span class="longitude">5°18′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Karte, zračne fotografije i drugi podatci za ovu lokaciju">51.683°N 5.300°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.683; 5.300</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><hr style="background:lightgray" /></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Stanovni%C5%A1tvo" title="Stanovništvo">Stanovništvo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"> • Entitet</th><td>160.783<br />(1414/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Gradsko</th><td>169.714</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Metropolitansko</th><td>198.000</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><hr style="background:lightgray" /></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Vremenska_zona" title="Vremenska zona">Vremenska zona</a></th><td>CET (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"> • Ljeto (<a href="/wiki/Ljetno_ra%C4%8Dunanje_vremena" title="Ljetno računanje vremena">DST</a>)</th><td>CEST (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Po%C5%A1tanski_broj" title="Poštanski broj">Poštanski broj</a></th><td>5200 – 5249</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Pozivni_broj" title="Pozivni broj">Pozivni broj</a></th><td>073</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Etnik</th><td>Bosschenaar</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Stranica</th><td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://s-hertogenbosch.nl/">http://s-hertogenbosch.nl/</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 300px; height: 180px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="180" data-zoom="8" data-lat="51.7" data-lon="5.3166666666667" data-overlays="["_9ce399bec6f83818049d1de03e823a95f56262a0"]" href="/wiki/Posebno:Map/8/51.7/5.3166666666667/hr"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,51.7,5.3166666666667,300x180.png?lang=hr&domain=hr.wikipedia.org&title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&revid=7012710&groups=_9ce399bec6f83818049d1de03e823a95f56262a0" width="300" height="180" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,51.7,5.3166666666667,300x180@2x.png?lang=hr&domain=hr.wikipedia.org&title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&revid=7012710&groups=_9ce399bec6f83818049d1de03e823a95f56262a0 2x" alt="Zemljovid" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Map_-_NL_-_Municipality_code_0796_(2019).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Map_-_NL_-_Municipality_code_0796_%282019%29.svg/300px-Map_-_NL_-_Municipality_code_0796_%282019%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Map_-_NL_-_Municipality_code_0796_%282019%29.svg/450px-Map_-_NL_-_Municipality_code_0796_%282019%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Map_-_NL_-_Municipality_code_0796_%282019%29.svg/600px-Map_-_NL_-_Municipality_code_0796_%282019%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="160" /></a></span><br />'s-Hertogenbosch u Sjevernom Brabantu</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7002023">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#000;color:#fff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#000;color:#fff}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Netherlands_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="'s-Hertogenbosch na zemljovidu Nizozemske"><img alt="'s-Hertogenbosch na zemljovidu Nizozemske" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Netherlands_location_map.svg/300px-Netherlands_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="338" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Netherlands_location_map.svg/450px-Netherlands_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Netherlands_location_map.svg/600px-Netherlands_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="888" data-file-height="1001" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:65.065%;left:50%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="'s-Hertogenbosch"><img alt="'s-Hertogenbosch" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:5px"><div>'s-Hertogenbosch</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">'s-Hertogenbosch u Nizozemskoj</div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b>'s-Hertogenbosch,</b> kolokvijalno poznat kao <b>Den Bosch</b>, grad je i općina u <a href="/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska">Nizozemskoj</a> s populacijom od 160 783 stanovnika. Glavni je grad provincije <a href="/wiki/Sjeverni_Brabant" title="Sjeverni Brabant">Sjeverni Brabant</a> i četvrti grad po broju stanovnika u toj provinciji. Grad se nalazi južno od rijeke <a href="/wiki/Maas" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Maas">Maas</a> i blizu rijeke <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waal (stranica ne postoji)">Waal</a>. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Povijest">Povijest</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Povijest" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Povijest"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Službeno ime grada je skraćenica od (arhaičnog) nizozemskog <i>des Hertogen bosch</i>, 'šuma vojvode'. Vojvoda u pitanju bio je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henrik_I.,_vojvoda_od_Brabanta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henrik I., vojvoda od Brabanta (stranica ne postoji)">Henrik I.</a>, čija je obitelj posjedovala veliko imanje u obližnjem Orthenu barem četiri stoljeća. On je osnovao novi grad smješten na šumovitim dinama usred močvare. S 26 godina dodijelio je 's-Hertogenboschu gradska prava i pripadajuće trgovačke privilegije 1185. godine. Međutim, to je tradicionalni datum koji su kasniji kroničari naveli; prvi spomen u suvremenim izvorima datira iz 1196. godine. Izvorna <a href="/wiki/Povelja" title="Povelja">povelja</a> je izgubljena. Njegov razlog za osnivanje grada bio je zaštititi svoje interese od napredovanja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gelre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gelre (stranica ne postoji)">Gelrea</a> i <a href="/wiki/Holandija" class="mw-disambig" title="Holandija">Holandije</a>; od svojih prvih dana grad je zamišljao kao tvrđavu. Grad je uništen 1203. godine tijekom zajedničke ekspedicije <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gelre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gelre (stranica ne postoji)">Gelrea</a> i <a href="/wiki/Holandija" class="mw-disambig" title="Holandija">Holandije</a>, ali je ubrzo obnovljen. Neki ostaci izvornih gradskih zidina još uvijek postoje. </p><p>Krajem 14. stoljeća podignut je mnogo veći zid kako bi se zaštitilo znatno prošireno naseljeno područje. Iskopani su umjetni vodeni putovi koji su služili kao gradski opkop, a rijeke <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dommel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dommel (stranica ne postoji)">Dommel</a> i <a href="/wiki/Aa" class="mw-disambig" title="Aa">Aa</a> su preusmjerene. 's-Hertogenbosch postao je rodno mjesto i dom jednog od najvećih slikara sjeverne renesansne ere, <a href="/wiki/Hieronymus_Bosch" title="Hieronymus Bosch">Hieronymusa Boscha.</a> </p><p>Do 1520. godine, grad je cvjetao, postavši drugo najveće naseljeno središte na teritoriju današnje Nizozemske, nakon <a href="/wiki/Utrecht_(grad)" title="Utrecht (grad)">Utrechta</a>. Grad je također bio centar glazbe, a skladatelji poput <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jheronimus_Cliban&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jheronimus Cliban (stranica ne postoji)">Jheronimusa Clibana</a> dobivali su svoje obrazovanje u njegovim crkvama. Drugi su zauzimali važne položaje: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthaeus_Pipelare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matthaeus Pipelare (stranica ne postoji)">Matthaeus Pipelare</a> bio je glazbeni direktor u Bratovštini Gospe, a poznati habsburški prepisivač i skladatelj <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Alamire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Alamire (stranica ne postoji)">Pierre Alamire</a> radio je velik dio svog posla u 's-Hertogenboschu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Osamdesetogodišnji_rat"><span id="Osamdesetogodi.C5.A1nji_rat"></span>Osamdesetogodišnji rat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Osamdesetogodišnji rat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Osamdesetogodišnji rat"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ratovi <a href="/wiki/Reformacija" title="Reformacija">reformacije</a> promijenili su tijek povijesti grada. 's-Hertogenbosch je postao samostalna biskupija. Tijekom Osamdesetogodišnjeg rata, grad je stao na stranu <a href="/wiki/Habsburg" title="Habsburg">habsburških</a> (<a href="/wiki/Katoli%C4%8Dka_Crkva" title="Katolička Crkva">katoličkih</a>) vlasti. Grad je nekoliko puta bio pod opsadom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Princ_Maurice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Princ Maurice (stranica ne postoji)">princa Mauricea</a> od Orangea, namjesnika većine Nizozemske Republike, koji je želio dovesti 's-Hertogenbosch pod vlast pobunjenih Ujedinjenih Provincija. Grad se uspješno obranio od princa Mauricea 1601. i ponovno 1603. godine,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ali je na kraju pao tijekom opsade 1629. godine pod vodstvom Frederika Henrika.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tridesetogodišnji_rat"><span id="Tridesetogodi.C5.A1nji_rat"></span>Tridesetogodišnji rat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Tridesetogodišnji rat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Tridesetogodišnji rat"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tijekom dvanaest godina primirja, prije nego što su se borbe ponovno rasplamsale nakon 1618. godine, fortifikacije grada bile su znatno proširene. Okolne močvare učinile su opsadu konvencionalnog tipa nemogućom, a tvrđava, koja se smatrala neosvojivom, dobila je nadimak <i>moerasdraak</i>, ili Močvarni zmaj.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ipak, grad je konačno osvojio <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederik_Henrik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederik Henrik (stranica ne postoji)">Frederik Henrik od Orangea</a> 1629. godine koristeći tipično nizozemsku strategiju: preusmjerio je rijeke Dommel i Aa, stvorio <a href="/wiki/Polder" title="Polder">polder</a> izgradnjom <a href="/wiki/Nasip" title="Nasip">nasipa</a> dugog četrdeset kilometara i zatim ispumpao vodu pomoću mlinova. Nakon opsade koja je trajala tri mjeseca, grad je morao kapitulirati – ogroman udarac habsburškoj geopolitičkoj strategiji tijekom <a href="/wiki/Tridesetogodi%C5%A1nji_rat" title="Tridesetogodišnji rat">Tridesetogodišnjeg rata</a>. Ova kapitulacija odsjekla je grad od ostatka vojvodstva, a Republika je tretirala to područje kao <a href="/wiki/Savezni%C4%8Dke_okupacijske_zone_u_Njema%C4%8Dkoj" title="Savezničke okupacijske zone u Njemačkoj">okupiranu zonu</a> bez političkih sloboda. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Luj_XIV._i_Bonaparte">Luj XIV. i Bonaparte</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Luj XIV. i Bonaparte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Luj XIV. i Bonaparte"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nakon <a href="/wiki/Westfalski_mir" title="Westfalski mir">Westfalskog mira</a>, utvrde su ponovno proširene. Godine 1672., tijekom nizozemskog "<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rampjaar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rampjaar (stranica ne postoji)">rampjaara</a></i>" (godine katastrofe), grad se uspješno obranio od vojske <a href="/wiki/Luj_XIV.,_kralj_Francuske" title="Luj XIV., kralj Francuske">Luja XIV. Francuskog</a>. Međutim, 1794. godine, revolucionarne trupe pod zapovjedništvom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Pichegru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Pichegru (stranica ne postoji)">Charlesa Pichegrua</a> napale su grad. Grad je bio slabo branjen i pao je nakon kratke opsade. Pichegru je potom prešao rijeke i okončao postojanje Nizozemske Republike. </p><p>Pod novouspostavljenom <a href="/wiki/Batavijska_Republika" title="Batavijska Republika">Batavijskom Republikom</a>, osnovanom 1795. godine, katolici i Brabančani napokon su stekli jednaka prava. Od 1806. godine, grad je postao dio <a href="/wiki/Kraljevina_Holandija" title="Kraljevina Holandija">Kraljevine Holandije</a>, a od 1810. godine, bio je uključen u <a href="/wiki/Prvo_Francusko_Carstvo" title="Prvo Francusko Carstvo">Prvo Francusko Carstvo</a>. Grad su zauzeli <a href="/wiki/Pruska" title="Pruska">Prusi</a> 1814. godine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kraljevina_Nizozemska">Kraljevina Nizozemska</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Kraljevina Nizozemska" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kraljevina Nizozemska"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Godine 1815., kada je uspostavljeno <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ujedinjeno_Kraljevstvo_Nizozemske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo Nizozemske (stranica ne postoji)">Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo Nizozemske</a>, s'-Hertogenbosch je postao glavni grad <a href="/wiki/Sjeverni_Brabant" title="Sjeverni Brabant">Sjevernog Brabanta</a>. U blizini grada izgrađene su nove i modernije tvrđave. Izgrađen je i novi kanal, <i>Zuid-Willemsvaart</i>, koji je gradu dao gospodarski poticaj. Trgovina, proizvodnja i industrija su porasle. Do 1878. godine bilo je zabranjeno graditi izvan gradskih bedema, što je dovelo do prenapučenosti i najviše stope <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smrtnost_dojen%C4%8Dadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smrtnost dojenčadi (stranica ne postoji)">smrtnosti dojenčadi</a> u kraljevstvu. </p><p>Krajem 19. stoljeća, vrlo konzervativna gradska uprava spriječila je industrijska ulaganja kako bi izbjegla povećanje broja radnika i osnivanje obrazovnih institucija, jer su studenti smatrani neurednima. Kao rezultat toga, relativna važnost grada je opala. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Drugi_svjetski_rat">Drugi svjetski rat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Drugi svjetski rat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Drugi svjetski rat"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Voorgevel_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110416_-_RCE.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Voorgevel_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110416_-_RCE.jpg/220px-Voorgevel_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110416_-_RCE.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Voorgevel_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110416_-_RCE.jpg/330px-Voorgevel_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110416_-_RCE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Voorgevel_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110416_-_RCE.jpg/440px-Voorgevel_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110416_-_RCE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2800" data-file-height="3587" /></a><figcaption>De Moriaan</figcaption></figure> <p>Jedan od rijetkih službenih <a href="/wiki/Nacionalsocijalizam" title="Nacionalsocijalizam">nacističkih</a> <a href="/wiki/Koncentracijski_logor" title="Koncentracijski logor">koncentracijskih logora</a> u <a href="/wiki/Zapadna_Europa" title="Zapadna Europa">Zapadnoj Europi</a> izvan <a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Njemačka">Njemačke</a> i <a href="/wiki/Austrija" title="Austrija">Austrije</a> nosio je ime po 's-Hertogenboschu. Logor je bio aktivan od siječnja 1943. do rujna 1944. i bio je poznat Nijemcima kao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herzogenbusch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herzogenbusch (stranica ne postoji)">Herzogenbusch</a>. U kompleksu je tijekom tog vremena bilo internirano oko 30 000 zatvorenika, od kojih je oko 12 000 bilo <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDidovi" title="Židovi">Židova</a>. U Nizozemskoj je taj logor poznat kao <i>Kamp <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vught&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vught (stranica ne postoji)">Vught</a></i>, jer je koncentracijski logor zapravo bio smješten na pustari kod Vughta, sela nekoliko kilometara južno od 's-Hertogenboscha. </p><p>Tijekom <a href="/wiki/Drugi_svjetski_rat" title="Drugi svjetski rat">Drugog svjetskog rata</a>, grad su okupirale njemačke snage. Željezničku stanicu bombardirali su avioni <a href="/wiki/Kraljevske_zra%C4%8Dne_snage" title="Kraljevske zračne snage">RAF-a</a> 16. rujna 1944. Grad su oslobodili između 24. i 27. listopada 1944. tijekom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_Pheasant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Pheasant (stranica ne postoji)">Operacije Pheasant</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Britanska_vojska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Britanska vojska (stranica ne postoji)">britanski vojnici</a> iz <a href="/w/index.php?title=53._(Vel%C5%A1ka)_pje%C5%A1a%C4%8Dka_divizija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="53. (Velška) pješačka divizija (stranica ne postoji)">53. (Velške) pješačke divizije</a>, pod zapovjedništvom general-bojnika <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Knox_Ross&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Knox Ross (stranica ne postoji)">Roberta Knoxa Rossa</a>, nakon pobjede nad neprijateljem 23. i 24. listopada.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nakon rata, 's-Hertogenbosch je moderniziran, kao i mnogi drugi gradovi u Nizozemskoj. Moguće je da je samo geografija sačuvala stari grad od rigorozne rekonstrukcije u tim ranim godinama. U zadnji trenutak, trend se promijenio i počelo se više cijeniti povijesne vrijednosti grada. Godine 1956. vijeće je htjelo srušiti Moriaan, najstariju zgradu od cigle u Nizozemskoj, kako bi omogućili bolji pristup tržnici. Vlada je odbila izdati dozvolu i umjesto toga zgrada je obnovljena, počevši od 1963. godine. Kasnije su gradska vijeća postala mnogo svjesnija vrijednosti povijesnih zgrada, a od početka novog tisućljeća, povijesne utvrde također dobivaju veliku pažnju vlasti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografija">Geografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak: Geografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Geografija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:SHertogenbosch-plaats-OpenTopo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/SHertogenbosch-plaats-OpenTopo.jpg/220px-SHertogenbosch-plaats-OpenTopo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/SHertogenbosch-plaats-OpenTopo.jpg/330px-SHertogenbosch-plaats-OpenTopo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/SHertogenbosch-plaats-OpenTopo.jpg/440px-SHertogenbosch-plaats-OpenTopo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3215" data-file-height="2507" /></a><figcaption>Topografska karta grada iz 2014.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Populacijska_središta"><span id="Populacijska_sredi.C5.A1ta"></span>Populacijska središta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak: Populacijska središta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Populacijska središta"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Populacijska središta u općini su: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bokhoven&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bokhoven (stranica ne postoji)">Bokhoven</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crevecoeur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crevecoeur (stranica ne postoji)">Crevecoeur</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deuteren&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deuteren (stranica ne postoji)">Deuteren</a> (bivše selo), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dieskant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dieskant (stranica ne postoji)">Dieskant</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Empel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Empel (stranica ne postoji)">Empel</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Engelen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Engelen (stranica ne postoji)">Engelen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gewande&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gewande (stranica ne postoji)">Gewande</a>, 's-Hertogenbosch, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hintham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hintham (stranica ne postoji)">Hintham</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kruisstraat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kruisstraat (stranica ne postoji)">Kruisstraat</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maliskamp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maliskamp (stranica ne postoji)">Maliskamp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meerwijk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meerwijk (stranica ne postoji)">Meerwijk</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orthen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orthen (stranica ne postoji)">Orthen</a> (bivše selo), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oud-Empel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oud-Empel (stranica ne postoji)">Oud-Empel</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosmalen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosmalen (stranica ne postoji)">Rosmalen</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klima">Klima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak: Klima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Klima"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Klima u ovom području ima blage razlike između najviših i najnižih temperatura, a tijekom cijele godine ima dovoljno padalina. Klimatska klasifikacija prema <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppenova_klasifikacija_klime" title="Köppenova klasifikacija klime">Köppenovoj klasifikaciji klime</a> je <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppenova_klasifikacija_klime" title="Köppenova klasifikacija klime">Cfb</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oceanska_klima" title="Oceanska klima">Oceanska klima</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><div class="center"> <table align="center" class="wikitable collapsible" style="width:90%;margin:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14" style="background: #F2F2F2; color:#000000; text-align:center; font-size:90%;"><b>Klimatološki srednjaci za Gemert-Bakel</b> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center; background:#F2F2F2; color:#000000; font-size:90%"> <th style="text-align:center; background:#F2F2F2; width:25%">mjesec </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">sij </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">velj </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">ožu </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">tra </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">svi </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">lip </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">srp </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">kol </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">ruj </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">lis </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">stu </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2">pro </th> <th style="border-left-width:medium; background:#F2F2F2;">godina </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center; background:#F2F2F2; font-size:90%;">srednji maksimum, <a href="/wiki/Celzijev_stupanj" class="mw-redirect" title="Celzijev stupanj">°C</a> </th> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">4 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">4 </td> <td style="background:#FFCC66;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">9 </td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">13 </td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">18 </td> <td style="background:#FF6400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">21 </td> <td style="background:#FF6400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">22 </td> <td style="background:#FF6400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">22 </td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">19 </td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">14 </td> <td style="background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8 </td> <td style="background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">6 </td> <th style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center; border-left-width:medium;"><b>13</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center; background:#F2F2F2; font-size:90%;">srednji minimum, <a href="/wiki/Celzijev_stupanj" class="mw-redirect" title="Celzijev stupanj">°C</a> </th> <td style="background:#C8DCF0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">−1 </td> <td style="background:#C8DCF0;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">−2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">2 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">4 </td> <td style="background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">7 </td> <td style="background:#FFCC66;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">10 </td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">13 </td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">12 </td> <td style="background:#FFCC66;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">10 </td> <td style="background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">7 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">3 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">2 </td> <th style="background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center; border-left-width:medium;"><b>6</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center; background:#F2F2F2; font-size:90%;">oborine, <a href="/wiki/Milimetar" class="mw-redirect" title="Milimetar">mm</a> </th> <td style="background:#788CFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">69 </td> <td style="background:#8CA0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">51 </td> <td style="background:#6478FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">79 </td> <td style="background:#B4C8FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">30 </td> <td style="background:#A0B4FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">48 </td> <td style="background:#8CA0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">58 </td> <td style="background:#5064FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">89 </td> <td style="background:#5064FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">81 </td> <td style="background:#6478FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">71 </td> <td style="background:#8CA0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">51 </td> <td style="background:#A0B4FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">48 </td> <td style="background:#788CFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">61 </td> <th style="text-align:center; background: #788CFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium;"><b>730</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center; background:#F2F2F2; font-size:90%;">oborine, <a href="/wiki/Dan" title="Dan">dani</a> </th> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8,8 </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">6,3 </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">5,8 </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">4 </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">6 </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">6,7 </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">7,8 </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8,7 </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8,2 </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">7 </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">5,4 </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">8,8 </td> <th style="text-align:center; background: #F0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium;"><b>83,5</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center; font-size:88%; background: #F2F2F2; color:#000000;"><i>Izvor: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=57360&cityname=Gemert--United-States-of-America">http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=57360&cityname=Gemert--United-States-of-America</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomija">Ekonomija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak: Ekonomija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Ekonomija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Grad 's-Hertogenbosch postao je središte industrije, obrazovanja, uprave i kulture. Trenutno je četvrti po veličini grad u <a href="/wiki/Sjeverni_Brabant" title="Sjeverni Brabant">Sjevernom Brabantu</a>. U njemu se nalaze mnoge nacionalne i međunarodne tvrtke, poput <a href="/wiki/Heineken" title="Heineken">Heinekena</a>, Epica, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tyco_International&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tyco International (stranica ne postoji)">Tyco Internationala</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=SAP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SAP (stranica ne postoji)">SAP</a>-a i mnogih drugih. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolnica_Jeroen_Bosch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolnica Jeroen Bosch (stranica ne postoji)">Bolnica Jeroen Bosch</a> najveći je poslodavac u tom području, s više od 4000 zaposlenih. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultura">Kultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odlomak: Kultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=11" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kultura"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Overzicht_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110195_-_RCE.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Overzicht_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110195_-_RCE.jpg/172px-Overzicht_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110195_-_RCE.jpg" decoding="async" width="172" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Overzicht_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110195_-_RCE.jpg/259px-Overzicht_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110195_-_RCE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Overzicht_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110195_-_RCE.jpg/345px-Overzicht_-_%27s-Hertogenbosch_-_20110195_-_RCE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1805" data-file-height="2646" /></a><figcaption>Ulica u 's-Hertogenboschu</figcaption></figure> <p>'s-Hertogenbosch je domaćin raznih događanja kao što su kazališni festival <i>Boulevard</i>, <i>Jazz in Duketown</i>, hip hop in duketown, početak <a href="/wiki/Tour_de_France" title="Tour de France">Tour de Francea</a> (1996.), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tour_Feminin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tour Feminin (stranica ne postoji)">Tour Feminin</a> (1997.), <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Vocal_Competition_%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Vocal Competition 's-Hertogenbosch (stranica ne postoji)">International Vocal Competition 's-Hertogenbosch</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=November_Music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="November Music (stranica ne postoji)">November Music</a> (festival suvremene glazbe) i <a href="/w/index.php?title=UNICEF_Open&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UNICEF Open (stranica ne postoji)">UNICEF Open</a> (prije poznat kao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordina_Open&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordina Open (stranica ne postoji)">Ordina Open</a>), teniski turnir na travi u obližnjem gradu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosmalen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosmalen (stranica ne postoji)">Rosmalenu</a>. U gradu se nalazi više od 350 restorana, pubova i kafića.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Navo%C4%91enje_izvora" title="Wikipedija:Navođenje izvora">nedostaje izvor</a></i>]</sup> </p><p>'s-Hertogenbosch također je dom Europskog centra za keramički rad (European Ceramic Work Centre). Ovo je međunarodni program keramičke rezidencije, gdje pozivaju umjetnike, dizajnere i arhitekte iz cijelog svijeta da istraže medij keramike. Ovaj program je započeo 1991. godine i traje do danas. </p><p>Grad ima svoju prehrambenu specijalnost, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bossche_Bol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bossche Bol (stranica ne postoji)">Bossche Bol</a>; ogromnu profiterolu, nešto veću od teniske loptice, koja je punjena <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0lag" title="Šlag">šlagom</a> i prekrivena <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cokolada" title="Čokolada">čokoladom</a>. </p><p>Govorni jezik je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maaslands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maaslands (stranica ne postoji)">Maaslands</a> (varijanta koja se govori u 's-Hertogenboschu zove se <i>Bosch</i> i svrstava se među središnje sjeverne <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brabantski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brabantski (stranica ne postoji)">brabantske</a> dijalekte, iako ga neki klasifikacijski sustavi opisuju i kao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isto%C4%8Dni_brabantski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istočni brabantski (stranica ne postoji)">istočni brabantski</a> dijalekt), koji je vrlo sličan kolokvijalnom <a href="/wiki/Nizozemski_jezik" title="Nizozemski jezik">nizozemskom</a> jeziku.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=De_Toonzaal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="De Toonzaal (stranica ne postoji)">De Toonzaal</a> je mjesto za <a href="/wiki/Komorna_glazba" title="Komorna glazba">komornu glazbu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Improvizacija_(glazba)" title="Improvizacija (glazba)">improviziranu glazbu</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eksperimentalna_glazba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eksperimentalna glazba (stranica ne postoji)">eksperimentalnu glazbu</a>. Za popularnu glazbu postoji mjesto <a href="/w/index.php?title=W2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="W2 (stranica ne postoji)">W2</a> (ili Willem II). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Muzeji">Muzeji</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odlomak: Muzeji" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=12" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Muzeji"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Brabants_Museum_main_entrance_building_Den_Bosch_at_21_May_2015_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Brabants_Museum_main_entrance_building_Den_Bosch_at_21_May_2015_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-Brabants_Museum_main_entrance_building_Den_Bosch_at_21_May_2015_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Brabants_Museum_main_entrance_building_Den_Bosch_at_21_May_2015_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-Brabants_Museum_main_entrance_building_Den_Bosch_at_21_May_2015_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Brabants_Museum_main_entrance_building_Den_Bosch_at_21_May_2015_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-Brabants_Museum_main_entrance_building_Den_Bosch_at_21_May_2015_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Noordbrabants Museum</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noordbrabants_Museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noordbrabants Museum (stranica ne postoji)">Noordbrabants Museum</a> je provincijski muzej koji pruža pregled radova koje je <a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a> stvorio u Brabantu. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_Museum_Den_Bosch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design Museum Den Bosch (stranica ne postoji)">Design Museum Den Bosch</a> je muzej moderne umjetnosti. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jheronimus_Bosch_Art_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jheronimus Bosch Art Center (stranica ne postoji)">Jheronimus Bosch Art Center</a> posvećen je djelima <a href="/wiki/Hieronymus_Bosch" title="Hieronymus Bosch">Hieronymusa Boscha</a>. Ostali muzeji uključuju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ku%C4%87a_labudovske_bra%C4%87e&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuća labudovske braće (stranica ne postoji)">Kuću labudovske braće</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzej_Slager&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzej Slager (stranica ne postoji)">Muzej Slager</a>. U gradu se također nalazi Nacionalni (nizozemski) muzej karnevala <i>Oeteldonks gemintemuzejum</i>. Kuća u kojoj je poznati slikar Hieronymus Bosch stvarao svoje slike može se posjetiti na trgu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Karnevali">Karnevali</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odlomak: Karnevali" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=13" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Karnevali"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:PeervaandenMuggenheuvel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/PeervaandenMuggenheuvel.jpg/220px-PeervaandenMuggenheuvel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/PeervaandenMuggenheuvel.jpg/330px-PeervaandenMuggenheuvel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/PeervaandenMuggenheuvel.jpg/440px-PeervaandenMuggenheuvel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Princ i gradonačelnik Oeteldonka</figcaption></figure> <p>'s-Hertogenbosch ima snažnu <a href="/wiki/Karneval" title="Karneval">karnevalsku</a> tradiciju. U svom trenutnom obliku, priča i simbolika karnevala datiraju iz razdoblja od 1881. do 1883. godine. Tada su neki građani stvorili legendu o "Oeteldonku", prema kojoj je grad za trodnevni karneval preimenovan u Oeteldonk. "Donk" se odnosi na suho mjesto u <a href="/wiki/Mo%C4%8Dvara" title="Močvara">močvari</a>. Žaba se široko koristi kao simbol tijekom karnevala u 's-Hertogenboschu, a također je i simbol močvare Oeteldonk.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ime je također bilo usmjereno na biskupa Godschalka iz Den Dungena, gdje je 'Van den Oetelaar' bilo uobičajeno prezime. On je htio zabraniti tradicionalne proslave na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pokladni_utorak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pokladni utorak (stranica ne postoji)">Pokladni utorak</a>, koje su često vodile do pretjerivanja. </p><p>Oeteldonk je zamišljen kao selo, pa su svi stanovnici seljaci ili <i>durske</i> (djevojke ili mlade žene), čime se uklanjaju klasne razlike. Selo vodi gradonačelnik "Peer vaan den Muggenheuvel tot den Bobberd". Svake godine, gradonačelnik 's-Hertogenboscha predaje svoju vlast gradonačelniku Oeteldonka. U nedjelju u 11:11 sati, gradonačelnik Oeteldonka dočekuje princa karnevala "Princa Amadeira XXVI" na središnjoj stanici Oeteldonka. Odatle povorka svih karnevalskih klubova prati povorku do gradske vijećnice. </p><p>Građani 's-Hertogenboscha nose tradicionalne nošnje tijekom tih dana. Nosi se takozvani <i>boerenkiel</i>, a svake godine se dizajniraju zakrpe prema temi te godine koje se zatim mogu prišiti na nošnju. <i>Boerenkiel</i> se često kombinira s tradicionalnom seljačkom maramom i dugim šalom u bojama Oeteldonka. Tradicija nošenja <i>boerenkiela</i> i/ili marame vrlo se razlikuje od karnevalskih tradicija u ostatku Nizozemske. Ostali aspekti poput povorke, privremenog imena i privremene zastave (za Oeteldonk crvena, bijela i žuta) su vrlo slični. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Obrazovanje">Obrazovanje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odlomak: Obrazovanje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=14" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Obrazovanje"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>'s-Hertogenbosch ima nekoliko <a href="/wiki/Veleu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1te" title="Veleučilište">veleučilišta</a> koja se na nizozemskom nazivaju <i>Hogeschool</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=HAS_Hogeschool&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HAS Hogeschool (stranica ne postoji)">HAS Hogeschool</a>, s oko 3500 studenata, specijalizirana je za poljoprivrednu i prehrambenu tehnologiju. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avans_Hogeschool&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avans Hogeschool (stranica ne postoji)">Avans Hogeschool</a> ima svoje sjedište u 's-Hertogenboschu te u dva obližnja grada. <a href="/w/index.php?title=AKV_St._Joost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AKV St. Joost (stranica ne postoji)">AKV St. Joost</a> je umjetnička akademija koja sada pripada Avansu, a datira iz 1812. godine.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fontys_Hogeschool&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fontys Hogeschool (stranica ne postoji)">Fontys Hogeschool</a> također nudi određene programe u gradu. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jheronimus_Academy_of_Data_Science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jheronimus Academy of Data Science (stranica ne postoji)">Jheronimus Academy of Data Science</a> (JADS), smještena u Mariënburg kampusu u centru 's-Hertogenboscha, pruža niz programa u području znanosti o podacima na diplomskoj i postdiplomskoj razini. To je odjel Tehnološkog sveučilišta u Eindhovenu i Sveučilišta u Tilburgu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vjera">Vjera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi odlomak: Vjera" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=15" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vjera"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rimokatoličanstvo je glavna religija u 's-Hertogenboschu, s nešto više od 40 % stanovništva koje se izjašnjava kao pripadnici ove vjere. Ipak, prisustvovanje misi je značajno niže od 40 %. Tri crkve u centru grada su još uvijek u upotrebi od strane Katoličke crkve: Katedrala Svetog Ivana, Crkva Svete Katarine i Crkva samostana Franjevaca. Manje crkve koje koristi Rimokatolička crkva uključuju: Crkvu Svete Ane u Hinthamu, Crkvu Svetog Landolina u Empelu, Crkvu Svetog Willibrorda u Maaspoortu, Crkvu Svetog Lamberta (Rosmalen), itd. </p><p>Protestantizam je doživio pad udjela vjernika u gradu, s 20 % na oko 4 %. Protestantizam je prisutan u Velikoj Crkvi. Istočna <a href="/wiki/Pravoslavna_crkva" title="Pravoslavna crkva">pravoslavna crkva</a> je nova crkva u gradu. Smještena je u Crkvi Svete Katarine, gdje se katoličke mise ponovno održavaju od 2021. godine. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Marokanska</a> zajednica je izgradila džamiju Arrahma, dok <a href="/wiki/Turska" title="Turska">turska</a> zajednica ima džamiju Orhan Gazi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&action=edit&section=16" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7012897">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><cite id="CITEREFCoetzeeEysturlid2013" class="citation book cs1">Coetzee, Daniel; Eysturlid, Lee W. 21. listopada 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.hr/books?id=DW2jAQAAQBAJ&redir_esc=y"><i>Philosophers of War: The Evolution of History's Greatest Military Thinkers [2 Volumes]</i></a> (<span style="color:#555;">engleski</span>). ABC-CLIO. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-0-313-07033-4" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-0-313-07033-4"><bdi>978-0-313-07033-4</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Philosophers+of+War%3A+The+Evolution+of+History%27s+Greatest+Military+Thinkers+%5B2+Volumes%5D&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2013-10-21&rft.isbn=978-0-313-07033-4&rft.aulast=Coetzee&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.au=Eysturlid%2C+Lee+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.hr%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDW2jAQAAQBAJ%26redir_esc%3Dy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3A%27s-Hertogenbosch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFKnight1935" class="citation book cs1">Knight, Charles Raleigh Bruère. 1935. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL6338310M/Historical_records_of_The_Buffs"><i>Historical records of The Buffs: East Kent Regiment (3rd Foot) formerly designated the Holland Regiment and Prince George of Denmark's Regiment...</i></a> Medici Society. London. </cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+records+of+The+Buffs%3A+East+Kent+Regiment+%283rd+Foot%29+formerly+designated+the+Holland+Regiment+and+Prince+George+of+Denmark%27s+Regiment...&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Medici+Society&rft.date=1935&rft.aulast=Knight&rft.aufirst=Charles+Raleigh+Bru%C3%A8re&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL6338310M%2FHistorical_records_of_The_Buffs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3A%27s-Hertogenbosch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bada.org/object/siege-swamp-dragon">The Siege of the Swamp Dragon</a>. <i>BADA</i> (<span style="color:#555;">engleski</span>)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 9. kolovoza 2024.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BADA&rft.atitle=The+Siege+of+the+Swamp+Dragon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bada.org%2Fobject%2Fsiege-swamp-dragon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3A%27s-Hertogenbosch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lancashiretelegraph.co.uk/bygones/4725324.rory-bremner-salutes-east-lancashire-war-hero-dad/">Rory Bremner salutes his East Lancashire war hero dad</a>. <i>Lancashire Telegraph</i> (<span style="color:#555;">engleski</span>). 6. studenoga 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 9. kolovoza 2024.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lancashire+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Rory+Bremner+salutes+his+East+Lancashire+war+hero+dad&rft.date=2009-11-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lancashiretelegraph.co.uk%2Fbygones%2F4725324.rory-bremner-salutes-east-lancashire-war-hero-dad%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3A%27s-Hertogenbosch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=57360&cityname=Gemert,+Netherlands&units=">Gemert, Netherlands Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)</a>. <i>Weatherbase</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 9. kolovoza 2024.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Weatherbase&rft.atitle=Gemert%2C+Netherlands+K%C3%B6ppen+Climate+Classification+%28Weatherbase%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weatherbase.com%2Fweather%2Fweather-summary.php3%3Fs%3D57360%26cityname%3DGemert%2C%2BNetherlands%26units%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3A%27s-Hertogenbosch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/title/783055844">Oost-Brabants | WorldCat.org</a>. <i>search.worldcat.org</i> (<span style="color:#555;">engleski</span>)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 9. kolovoza 2024.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=search.worldcat.org&rft.atitle=Oost-Brabants+%7C+WorldCat.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsearch.worldcat.org%2Ftitle%2F783055844&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3A%27s-Hertogenbosch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oetelpedia.nl/wiki/index.php/Oeteldonk">Oeteldonk - Oetelpedia</a>. <i>www.oetelpedia.nl</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 9. kolovoza 2024.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.oetelpedia.nl&rft.atitle=Oeteldonk+-+Oetelpedia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oetelpedia.nl%2Fwiki%2Findex.php%2FOeteldonk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3A%27s-Hertogenbosch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stjoost.nl/">Home</a>. <i>St. Joost School of Art & Design</i> (<span style="color:#555;">nizozemski</span>)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 9. kolovoza 2024.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=St.+Joost+School+of+Art+%26+Design&rft.atitle=Home&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstjoost.nl%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3A%27s-Hertogenbosch" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Dobavljeno iz "<a dir="ltr" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&oldid=7012710">https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%27s-Hertogenbosch&oldid=7012710</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategorije</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:%C4%8Clanci_kojima_nedostaje_izvor" title="Kategorija:Članci kojima nedostaje izvor">Članci kojima nedostaje izvor</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Gradovi_u_Nizozemskoj" title="Kategorija:Gradovi u Nizozemskoj">Gradovi u Nizozemskoj</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skrivene kategorije: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_upotrebe_(engleski)" title="Kategorija:CS1 upotrebe (engleski)">CS1 upotrebe (engleski)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_upotrebe_(nizozemski)" title="Kategorija:CS1 upotrebe (nizozemski)">CS1 upotrebe (nizozemski)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Geografske_koordinate_postoje_na_Wikipodatcima" title="Kategorija:Geografske koordinate postoje na Wikipodatcima">Geografske koordinate postoje na Wikipodatcima</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Stranice_sa_zemljovidima" title="Kategorija:Stranice sa zemljovidima">Stranice sa zemljovidima</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ova stranica posljednji je put uređivana 30. kolovoza 2024. u 00:42.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst je dostupan pod licencijom <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.hr">Creative Commons: Imenuj autora/Dijeli pod istim uvjetima</a>; mogu se primjenjivati i dodatni uvjeti. 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