CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Waldo Stadium - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"3867d1af-0843-48d8-b980-b2d629130d48","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Waldo_Stadium","wgTitle":"Waldo Stadium","wgCurRevisionId":1257562420,"wgRevisionId":1257562420,"wgArticleId":1901965,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use mdy dates from December 2014","Coordinates on Wikidata","College football venues in Michigan","Western Michigan Broncos football","Buildings and structures in Kalamazoo, Michigan","Sports in Kalamazoo, Michigan","Event venues established in 1939","1939 establishments in Michigan"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext" ,"wgRelevantPageName":"Waldo_Stadium","wgRelevantArticleId":1901965,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":42.28583333333333,"lon":-85.60111111111111},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q7961584","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands", "architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp", "ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Waldo_Stadium%2C_October_8%2C_2016.jpg/1200px-Waldo_Stadium%2C_October_8%2C_2016.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="518"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Waldo_Stadium%2C_October_8%2C_2016.jpg/800px-Waldo_Stadium%2C_October_8%2C_2016.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="345"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Waldo_Stadium%2C_October_8%2C_2016.jpg/640px-Waldo_Stadium%2C_October_8%2C_2016.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="276"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Waldo Stadium - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waldo_Stadium"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waldo_Stadium"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Waldo_Stadium rootpage-Waldo_Stadium skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Waldo+Stadium" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Waldo+Stadium" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Waldo+Stadium" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Waldo+Stadium" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seelye_Center" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seelye_Center"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Seelye Center</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seelye_Center-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Home_field_records" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Home_field_records"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Home field records</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Home_field_records-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-High_school_football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#High_school_football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>High school football</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-High_school_football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Waldo Stadium</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 1 language" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">1 language</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waldo_Stadium" title="Waldo Stadium – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Waldo Stadium" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7961584#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Waldo_Stadium" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Waldo_Stadium" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Waldo_Stadium"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Waldo_Stadium"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Waldo_Stadium" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Waldo_Stadium" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&oldid=1257562420" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Waldo_Stadium&id=1257562420&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWaldo_Stadium"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWaldo_Stadium"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Waldo_Stadium&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Waldo_Stadium" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7961584" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Waldo_Stadium&params=42_17_9_N_85_36_4_W_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°17′9″N</span> <span class="longitude">85°36′4″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.28583°N 85.60111°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">42.28583; -85.60111</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Sports stadium in Kalamazoo, Michigan</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Waldo Stadium</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Waldo_Stadium,_October_8,_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Waldo_Stadium%2C_October_8%2C_2016.jpg/250px-Waldo_Stadium%2C_October_8%2C_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Waldo_Stadium%2C_October_8%2C_2016.jpg/375px-Waldo_Stadium%2C_October_8%2C_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Waldo_Stadium%2C_October_8%2C_2016.jpg/500px-Waldo_Stadium%2C_October_8%2C_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7456" data-file-height="3216" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Panorama of Waldo Stadium, October 8, 2016</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Relief_map_of_USA_Michigan.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Waldo Stadium is located in Michigan"><img alt="Waldo Stadium is located in Michigan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Relief_map_of_USA_Michigan.png/250px-Relief_map_of_USA_Michigan.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Relief_map_of_USA_Michigan.png/375px-Relief_map_of_USA_Michigan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Relief_map_of_USA_Michigan.png/500px-Relief_map_of_USA_Michigan.png 2x" data-file-width="1066" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:88.774%;left:57.459%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Waldo Stadium"><img alt="Waldo Stadium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>Waldo Stadium</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in Michigan</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Michigan</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Waldo Stadium is located in the United States"><img alt="Waldo Stadium is located in the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/250px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/375px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/500px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:35.283%;left:66.628%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Waldo Stadium"><img alt="Waldo Stadium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div>Waldo Stadium</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in the United States</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of the United States</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Former names</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Western State Teachers College Field</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label">1903 West Michigan Avenue<br /><a href="/wiki/Kalamazoo,_Michigan" title="Kalamazoo, Michigan">Kalamazoo, Michigan</a> 49008</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Waldo_Stadium&params=42_17_9_N_85_36_4_W_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°17′9″N</span> <span class="longitude">85°36′4″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.28583°N 85.60111°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">42.28583; -85.60111</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_University" title="Western Michigan University">Western Michigan University</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operator</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Western Michigan University</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Seating_capacity" title="Seating capacity">Capacity</a></th><td class="infobox-data">36,361 (2000–present)<br />25,000 (1973–1988)<br />15,000 (1939–1972)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Record attendance</th><td class="infobox-data">36,361 (September 16, 2000 vs. Indiana State)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Surface</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/FieldTurf" title="FieldTurf">FieldTurf</a> (2006–present)<br />NexTurf (2000–2005)<br />Prescription Athletic Turf (1992–1999)<br /><a href="/wiki/Astroturf" class="mw-redirect" title="Astroturf">Astroturf</a> (1974–1991)<br />Natural grass (1939–1973)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ccc">Construction</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Broke ground</th><td class="infobox-data">1938</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">October 7, 1939<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Renovated</th><td class="infobox-data">1995, 2003, 2013, 2014, 2015</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Expanded</th><td class="infobox-data">1973, 1989</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Construction cost</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>250,000<br />($5.48 million in 2023 dollars<sup id="cite_ref-inflation-US_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-inflation-US-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)<br /><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>5.6 million<br />(2013–2015 renovation)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ccc">Tenants</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_Broncos" title="Western Michigan Broncos">Western Michigan Broncos</a> (<a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">NCAA</a>) (1939–present)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Waldo Stadium</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Stadium" title="Stadium">stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kalamazoo,_Michigan" title="Kalamazoo, Michigan">Kalamazoo, Michigan</a>. It is primarily used for <a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">football</a>, and has been the home of <a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_University" title="Western Michigan University">Western Michigan University</a> <a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_Broncos_football" title="Western Michigan Broncos football">Broncos football</a> in rudimentary form since 1914, and as a complete stadium since 1939. It currently has a capacity of 36,361 spectators. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The stadium was built at a cost of $250,000 ($4.3 million in 2016), and it opened in 1939 with a 6–0 win over <a href="/wiki/Miami_University" title="Miami University">Miami University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wmubroncos1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wmubroncos1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The cost for Waldo Stadium also included the construction of <a href="/wiki/Hyames_Field" title="Hyames Field">Hyames Field</a>, the school's baseball stadium directly west of the football field. The stadium is named for <a href="/wiki/Dwight_B._Waldo" title="Dwight B. Waldo">Dwight B. Waldo</a>, first president of the school.<sup id="cite_ref-wmubroncos1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wmubroncos1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The location of Waldo Stadium has been home for Western football since 1914. A field, without a stadium or modern seating, existed through 1938, until the construction and completion of the stadium in 1939. It originally included an eight-lane <a href="/wiki/Track_and_field" title="Track and field">track</a>, which has since moved to <a href="/wiki/Kanley_Track" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanley Track">Kanley Track</a> across Stadium Drive. Financing came through private donations, and those who donated were awarded tickets to the <a href="/wiki/Inaugural" class="mw-redirect" title="Inaugural">inaugural</a> game against <a href="/wiki/Western_Kentucky_University" title="Western Kentucky University">Western Kentucky University</a>. Over the years, WMU continued adding seating to the stadium. In 1973 the capacity was increased to 25,000, and <a href="/wiki/AstroTurf" title="AstroTurf">AstroTurf</a> replaced the natural grass field.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A renovation in 1989 pushed the available seats to 30,200.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1993 permanent lighting was added, and in 1995 the University added 325 club seats to the press box.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1998 the Bill Brown Alumni Football Center was completed, which created new offices for staff, suites, and upgraded facilities for the team. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Waldo_Stadium_Flooding.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Waldo_Stadium_Flooding.jpg/215px-Waldo_Stadium_Flooding.jpg" decoding="async" width="215" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Waldo_Stadium_Flooding.jpg/323px-Waldo_Stadium_Flooding.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Waldo_Stadium_Flooding.jpg/430px-Waldo_Stadium_Flooding.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a><figcaption>Flooding in Waldo Stadium on October 14, 2017. With the lowest elevation in Kalamazoo,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> runoff from Stadium Drive and the surrounding area flowed down through the tunnels onto the field. Note the water flow out of the visitors' tunnel on the opposite side of the field between two end zone pylons.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2013, the athletic department made almost $3.5 million in renovations and upgrades to Waldo Stadium and Seelye Center, the football team's indoor practice facility. Included in the upgrades were: new artificial turf for stadium, new brown and gold turf for the indoor practice facility, a revamped and upgraded weight room, a remodeled locker room, renovated meeting rooms, and a new team lounge and showplace.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additional renovations were made to the stadium complex from 2014 to 2015 including new speakers for the stadium, new scoreboards and video boards bringing renovation costs to $5.7 million since 2013. A $2 million donation for the project was made by 1988 WMU alum <a href="/wiki/Alec_Gores" title="Alec Gores">Alec Gores</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On October 14, 2017, the Bronco football team was slated to play <a href="/wiki/Akron_Zips_football" title="Akron Zips football">Akron</a> for homecoming, when rains from a fall storm combined with drainage system failures flooded the field and postponed the game.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also contributing to the flood, Waldo Stadium is considered the lowest point in the city of Kalamazoo.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The game was played at 1pm the next day (A possible Sunday first for Waldo Stadium), and the Broncos were defeated by Akron 13-14. It was reported that over 1 million gallons of water were pumped off the field overnight to prepare the field for the Sunday game.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was announced on October 9, 2024 that Waldo Stadium's field would be named <strong>Stafford–Smith Field</strong> after David & Ronda Stafford and family donated $5 million to the football program, which represents the largest naming contribution in the history of WMU athletics.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Seelye_Center">Seelye Center</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Seelye Center"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2003, the stadium took on a new look with the completion of the $25 million <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_J._Seelye_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald J. Seelye Center (page does not exist)">Donald J. Seelye Center</a>, built by a local construction company, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalleward_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalleward Group (page does not exist)">Kalleward Group</a>. The Seelye Center rises eight stories and houses an indoor practice field, weight and fitness rooms, and staff offices.<sup id="cite_ref-wmubroncos1_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wmubroncos1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is located on the edge of the northeast <a href="/wiki/Endzone" class="mw-redirect" title="Endzone">endzone</a>, allowing the Seelye club suites to get a view of the game. The Seelye Center incorporated the existing Oakland Gymnasium into the structure, allowing for a very modern entrance on one side, and a <a href="/wiki/Retro" class="mw-redirect" title="Retro">retro</a> style on the other. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Home_field_records">Home field records</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Home field records"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>WMU Bronco Football Waldo Stadium Records Since 2000</b> </p> <table class="wikitable" width="15%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#6a3e0f; color:#e3bc85;">Year </th> <th style="background:#6a3e0f; color:#e3bc85;">Win </th> <th style="background:#6a3e0f; color:#e3bc85;">Loss </th> <th style="background:#6a3e0f; color:#e3bc85;">Avg. attendance </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2000</td> <td>5</td> <td>0</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2001</td> <td>4</td> <td>1</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2002</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2003</td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2004</td> <td>1</td> <td>4</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2005</td> <td>5</td> <td>1</td> <td>18,906<sup id="cite_ref-mlive.com_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mlive.com-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2006</td> <td>5</td> <td>0</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2007</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2008</td> <td>5</td> <td>0</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2009</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>20,330<sup id="cite_ref-mlive.com_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mlive.com-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2010</td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>14,678<sup id="cite_ref-mlive.com_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mlive.com-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2011</td> <td>5</td> <td>0</td> <td>19,985<sup id="cite_ref-mlive.com_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mlive.com-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2012</td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>14,579<sup id="cite_ref-mlive.com_14-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mlive.com-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2013</td> <td>0</td> <td>5</td> <td>17,347<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2014</td> <td>3</td> <td>2</td> <td>15,625<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2015</td> <td>4</td> <td>2</td> <td>19,441<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2016</td> <td>6</td> <td>0</td> <td>23,838 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2017</td> <td>4</td> <td>2</td> <td>15,886<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2018</td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>18,293<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2019</td> <td>6</td> <td>0</td> <td>17,937<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2020</td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Covid-19" class="mw-redirect" title="Covid-19">Covid-19</a> restricted season </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2021</td> <td>4</td> <td>2</td> <td>13,690<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2022</td> <td>2</td> <td>4</td> <td>15,260<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>2023</td> <td>3</td> <td>1</td> <td>19,798 (through four games) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="background:#6a3e0f; color:#e3bc85;">Total </th> <th style="background:#6a3e0f; color:#e3bc85;">77 </th> <th style="background:#6a3e0f; color:#e3bc85;">44 </th> <th style="background:#6a3e0f; color:#e3bc85;">18,070 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="High_school_football">High school football</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: High school football"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1975, Waldo Stadium was one of the hosts for the inaugural <a href="/wiki/Michigan_High_School_Athletic_Association" title="Michigan High School Athletic Association">MHSAA</a> Football State Championship in Class A and Class D. <a href="/wiki/Franklin_High_School_(Livonia,_Michigan)" title="Franklin High School (Livonia, Michigan)">Livonia Franklin</a> beat <a href="/wiki/Central_High_School_(Traverse_City,_Michigan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Central High School (Traverse City, Michigan)">Traverse City</a> (now Traverse City Central) 21-7 in the Class A title game while Crystal Falls Forest Park defeated Flint Holy Rosary 50-0 in the Class D title game.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The finals for all classes were moved to the newly constructed <a href="/wiki/Pontiac_Silverdome" title="Pontiac Silverdome">Pontiac Silverdome</a> beginning with the 1976 title games. </p><p>In May 2010, the Kalamazoo Valley Association (a local high school athletic conference) announced that it would be playing an inaugural Kalamazoo Valley Association Football Classic at the stadium.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_football_stadiums" title="List of NCAA Division I FBS football stadiums">List of NCAA Division I FBS football stadiums</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140708212642/http://football.ballparks.com/NCAA/MidAmerica/WesternMichigan/index.htm">"Waldo Stadium"</a>. Football.ballparks.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://football.ballparks.com/NCAA/MidAmerica/WesternMichigan/index.htm">the original</a> on July 8, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Waldo+Stadium&rft.pub=Football.ballparks.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffootball.ballparks.com%2FNCAA%2FMidAmerica%2FWesternMichigan%2Findex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-inflation-US-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-inflation-US_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">1634–1699: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCusker1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_J._McCusker" title="John J. McCusker">McCusker, J. J.</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americanantiquarian.org/proceedings/44525121.pdf"><i>How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/American_Antiquarian_Society" title="American Antiquarian Society">American Antiquarian Society</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+Much+Is+That+in+Real+Money%3F+A+Historical+Price+Index+for+Use+as+a+Deflator+of+Money+Values+in+the+Economy+of+the+United+States%3A+Addenda+et+Corrigenda&rft.pub=American+Antiquarian+Society&rft.date=1997&rft.aulast=McCusker&rft.aufirst=J.+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanantiquarian.org%2Fproceedings%2F44525121.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span> 1700–1799: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCusker1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_J._McCusker" title="John J. McCusker">McCusker, J. J.</a> (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americanantiquarian.org/proceedings/44517778.pdf"><i>How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/American_Antiquarian_Society" title="American Antiquarian Society">American Antiquarian Society</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+Much+Is+That+in+Real+Money%3F+A+Historical+Price+Index+for+Use+as+a+Deflator+of+Money+Values+in+the+Economy+of+the+United+States&rft.pub=American+Antiquarian+Society&rft.date=1992&rft.aulast=McCusker&rft.aufirst=J.+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanantiquarian.org%2Fproceedings%2F44517778.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span> 1800–present: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFederal_Reserve_Bank_of_Minneapolis" class="citation web cs1">Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.minneapolisfed.org/about-us/monetary-policy/inflation-calculator/consumer-price-index-1800-">"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Consumer+Price+Index+%28estimate%29+1800%E2%80%93&rft.au=Federal+Reserve+Bank+of+Minneapolis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.minneapolisfed.org%2Fabout-us%2Fmonetary-policy%2Finflation-calculator%2Fconsumer-price-index-1800-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mlive.com/broncos/index.ssf/2015/06/western_michigan_football_scor.html">"Western Michigan football scoreboard project underway, expected to be finished by Michigan State game"</a>. MLive.com. June 19, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 23,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Western+Michigan+football+scoreboard+project+underway%2C+expected+to+be+finished+by+Michigan+State+game&rft.pub=MLive.com&rft.date=2015-06-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlive.com%2Fbroncos%2Findex.ssf%2F2015%2F06%2Fwestern_michigan_football_scor.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140321074636/http://www.databasefootball.com/College/teams/teamyear.htm?TeamID=118&Season=1939">"Western Michigan Broncos 1939 Season Schedule - databaseFootball.com/College"</a>. Databasefootball.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.databasefootball.com/College/teams/teamyear.htm?TeamID=118&Season=1939">the original</a> on March 21, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Western+Michigan+Broncos+1939+Season+Schedule+-+databaseFootball.com%2FCollege&rft.pub=Databasefootball.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.databasefootball.com%2FCollege%2Fteams%2Fteamyear.htm%3FTeamID%3D118%26Season%3D1939&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wmubroncos1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wmubroncos1_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wmubroncos1_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wmubroncos1_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130129140906/http://www.wmubroncos.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=4600&ATCLID=120527">"Waldo Stadium - WMUBroncos.com—Official Web Site of Western Michigan Athletics"</a>. Wmubroncos.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wmubroncos.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=4600&ATCLID=120527">the original</a> on January 29, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Waldo+Stadium+-+WMUBroncos.com%E2%80%94Official+Web+Site+of+Western+Michigan+Athletics&rft.pub=Wmubroncos.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wmubroncos.com%2FViewArticle.dbml%3FDB_OEM_ID%3D4600%26ATCLID%3D120527&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.collegegridirons.com/mac/WaldoStadium.htm">"Waldo Stadium - Facts, figures, pictures and more of the Western Michigan Broncos college football stadium"</a>. Collegegridirons.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Waldo+Stadium+-+Facts%2C+figures%2C+pictures+and+more+of+the+Western+Michigan+Broncos+college+football+stadium&rft.pub=Collegegridirons.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.collegegridirons.com%2Fmac%2FWaldoStadium.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120524071401/http://www.wmubroncos.com/pdf3/80853.pdf">"2007 Western Michigan football media guide"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Western Michigan University. 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wmubroncos.com/pdf3/80853.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on May 24, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 10,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2007+Western+Michigan+football+media+guide&rft.pub=Western+Michigan+University&rft.date=2007&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wmubroncos.com%2Fpdf3%2F80853.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.detroitnews.com/story/sports/college/2017/10/15/1m-gallons-water-drained-wmus-waldo-stadium/106695538/">"WMU drains 1M gallons of water, loses to Akron"</a>. <i>Detroit News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Detroit+News&rft.atitle=WMU+drains+1M+gallons+of+water%2C+loses+to+Akron&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.detroitnews.com%2Fstory%2Fsports%2Fcollege%2F2017%2F10%2F15%2F1m-gallons-water-drained-wmus-waldo-stadium%2F106695538%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mlive.com/broncos/index.ssf/2014/01/since_hiring_of_pj_fleck_wmu_f.html">"Waldo Stadium Renovations"</a>. Mlive.com. 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 10,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Waldo+Stadium+Renovations&rft.pub=Mlive.com&rft.date=2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlive.com%2Fbroncos%2Findex.ssf%2F2014%2F01%2Fsince_hiring_of_pj_fleck_wmu_f.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wmubroncos.com/facilities/?id=4">"Official Site of Western Michigan Athletics"</a>. <i>www.wmubroncos.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 29,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wmubroncos.com&rft.atitle=Official+Site+of+Western+Michigan+Athletics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wmubroncos.com%2Ffacilities%2F%3Fid%3D4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mlive.com/broncos/index.ssf/2017/10/weather_postpones_wmu_homecomi.html">"Flooded field postpones WMU homecoming game to 1 p.m. Sunday"</a>. <i>MLive.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MLive.com&rft.atitle=Flooded+field+postpones+WMU+homecoming+game+to+1+p.m.+Sunday&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlive.com%2Fbroncos%2Findex.ssf%2F2017%2F10%2Fweather_postpones_wmu_homecomi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wmubroncos.com/news/2024/10/9/western-michigan-universitys-football-field-at-waldo-stadium-to-be-named-stafford-smith-field-following-historic-5-million-gift-from-david-and-ronda-stafford.aspx">"Western Michigan University's Football Field at Waldo Stadium to be Named Stafford-Smith Field Following Historic $5 Million Gift from David and Ronda Stafford"</a>. <i>Western Michigan University Athletics</i>. October 9, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Western+Michigan+University+Athletics&rft.atitle=Western+Michigan+University%27s+Football+Field+at+Waldo+Stadium+to+be+Named+Stafford-Smith+Field+Following+Historic+%245+Million+Gift+from+David+and+Ronda+Stafford&rft.date=2024-10-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwmubroncos.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F10%2F9%2Fwestern-michigan-universitys-football-field-at-waldo-stadium-to-be-named-stafford-smith-field-following-historic-5-million-gift-from-david-and-ronda-stafford.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140817135952/http://www.wmubroncos.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=4600">"Donald Seelye Athletic Center - WMUBroncos.com—Official Web Site of Western Michigan Athletics"</a>. Wmubroncos.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wmubroncos.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=4600&ATCLID=120528">the original</a> on August 17, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Donald+Seelye+Athletic+Center+-+WMUBroncos.com%E2%80%94Official+Web+Site+of+Western+Michigan+Athletics&rft.pub=Wmubroncos.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wmubroncos.com%2FViewArticle.dbml%3FDB_OEM_ID%3D4600%26ATCLID%3D120528&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mlive.com-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mlive.com_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mlive.com_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mlive.com_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mlive.com_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mlive.com_14-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mlive.com/broncos/index.ssf/2012/12/declining_attendance_at_wester.html">"Western Michigan athletic director hopes a new football coach will help with attendance woes at Waldo Stadium"</a>. December 9, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Western+Michigan+athletic+director+hopes+a+new+football+coach+will+help+with+attendance+woes+at+Waldo+Stadium&rft.date=2012-12-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlive.com%2Fbroncos%2Findex.ssf%2F2012%2F12%2Fdeclining_attendance_at_wester.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mlive.com/broncos/index.ssf/2015/12/western_michigan_football_had.html">"Western Michigan football had the third-best attendance in the MAC this season"</a>. December 16, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Western+Michigan+football+had+the+third-best+attendance+in+the+MAC+this+season&rft.date=2015-12-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlive.com%2Fbroncos%2Findex.ssf%2F2015%2F12%2Fwestern_michigan_football_had.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wmubroncos.com/schedule.aspx?schedule=201">"2017 Football Schedule"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2017+Football+Schedule&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwmubroncos.com%2Fschedule.aspx%3Fschedule%3D201&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wmubroncos.com/schedule.aspx?schedule=1214">"2018 Football Schedule"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2018+Football+Schedule&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwmubroncos.com%2Fschedule.aspx%3Fschedule%3D1214&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wmubroncos.com/schedule.aspx?path=football">"2021 Football Schedule"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2021+Football+Schedule&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwmubroncos.com%2Fschedule.aspx%3Fpath%3Dfootball&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wmubroncos.com/sports/football/schedule/2021">"2021 Football Schedule"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2021+Football+Schedule&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwmubroncos.com%2Fsports%2Ffootball%2Fschedule%2F2021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wmubroncos.com/sports/football/schedule/2022">"2022 Football Schedule"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2022+Football+Schedule&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwmubroncos.com%2Fsports%2Ffootball%2Fschedule%2F2022&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mhsaa.com/MHSAA_ARCHIVE/resources/library/fbflash95.pdf">"MHSAA Archive"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>www.mhsaa.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.mhsaa.com&rft.atitle=MHSAA+Archive&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mhsaa.com%2FMHSAA_ARCHIVE%2Fresources%2Flibrary%2Ffbflash95.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScott_DeCamp2010" class="citation web cs1">Scott DeCamp (May 13, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://highschoolsports.mlive.com/news/article/-8337641652735761102/coaches-players-filled-with-anticipation-for-inaugural-kva-football-classic">"Coaches, players filled with anticipation for inaugural KVA Football Classic - MLive.com"</a>. Highschoolsports.mlive.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Coaches%2C+players+filled+with+anticipation+for+inaugural+KVA+Football+Classic+-+MLive.com&rft.pub=Highschoolsports.mlive.com&rft.date=2010-05-13&rft.au=Scott+DeCamp&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhighschoolsports.mlive.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2F-8337641652735761102%2Fcoaches-players-filled-with-anticipation-for-inaugural-kva-football-classic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWaldo+Stadium" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130129140906/http://www.wmubroncos.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=4600&ATCLID=120527">Waldo Stadium - WMUBroncos.com - Official Website of WMU Athletics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130129140901/http://www.wmubroncos.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=4600&ATCLID=120528">Donald Seelye Athletic Center - WMUBroncos.com - Official Website of WMU Athletics</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Western_Michigan_Broncos_football" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#532E1F;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F1C500, inset -2px -2px 0 #F1C500;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_navbox" title="Template:Western Michigan Broncos football navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_navbox" title="Template talk:Western Michigan Broncos football navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Western Michigan Broncos football navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Western_Michigan_Broncos_football" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_Broncos_football" title="Western Michigan Broncos football"><span style="color:white">Western Michigan Broncos football</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#532E1F;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F1C500, inset -2px -2px 0 #F1C500;;width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Waldo Stadium</a> (1939–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#532E1F;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F1C500, inset -2px -2px 0 #F1C500;;width:1%">Bowls & rivalries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Western_Michigan_Broncos_bowl_games" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Western Michigan Broncos bowl games">Bowl games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Michigan%E2%80%93Western_Michigan_football_rivalry" title="Central Michigan–Western Michigan football rivalry">Central Michigan</a></li> <li>Central Michigan, Eastern Michigan: <a href="/wiki/Michigan_MAC_Trophy" title="Michigan MAC Trophy">Michigan MAC Trophy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#532E1F;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F1C500, inset -2px -2px 0 #F1C500;;width:1%">Culture & lore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buster_Bronco_(Western_Michigan)" title="Buster Bronco (Western Michigan)">Buster Bronco</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bronco_Marching_Band&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bronco Marching Band (page does not exist)">Bronco Marching Band</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#532E1F;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F1C500, inset -2px -2px 0 #F1C500;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Western_Michigan_Broncos_head_football_coaches" title="List of Western Michigan Broncos head football coaches">Head coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Western_Michigan_Broncos_in_the_NFL_Draft" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Western Michigan Broncos in the NFL Draft">NFL draftees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_statistical_leaders" title="Western Michigan Broncos football statistical leaders">Statistical leaders</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#532E1F;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #F1C500, inset -2px -2px 0 #F1C500;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_seasons" title="List of Western Michigan Broncos football seasons"><span style="color:white">Seasons</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1906_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1906 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1907 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1908 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1909 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1910 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1911 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1912 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1913 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1914 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1915 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1916 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1917 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1918 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1919 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1920 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1921 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1922 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1923 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1924 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1925 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_Western_State_Normal_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1926 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_Western_State_Teachers_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1927 Western State Teachers Hilltoppers football team">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Western_State_Teachers_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1928 Western State Teachers Hilltoppers football team">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Western_State_Teachers_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1929 Western State Teachers Hilltoppers football team">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_Western_State_Teachers_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1930 Western State Teachers Hilltoppers football team">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Western_State_Teachers_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1931 Western State Teachers Hilltoppers football team">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Western_State_Teachers_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1932 Western State Teachers Hilltoppers football team">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Western_State_Teachers_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1933 Western State Teachers Hilltoppers football team">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_Western_State_Teachers_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1934 Western State Teachers Hilltoppers football team">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_Western_State_Teachers_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1935 Western State Teachers Hilltoppers football team">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Western_State_Teachers_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1936 Western State Teachers Hilltoppers football team">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_Western_State_Teachers_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1937 Western State Teachers Hilltoppers football team">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_Western_State_Teachers_Hilltoppers_football_team" title="1938 Western State Teachers Hilltoppers football team">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_Western_State_Teachers_Broncos_football_team" title="1939 Western State Teachers Broncos football team">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Western_State_Teachers_Broncos_football_team" title="1940 Western State Teachers Broncos football team">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1941 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1942 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1943 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1944 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1945 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1946 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1947 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1948 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1949 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1950 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1951 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1952 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1953 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1954 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1955 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1956 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1957 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1958 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1959 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1960 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1961 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1962 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1963 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1964 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1965 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1966 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1967 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1968 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1969 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1970 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1971 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1972 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1973 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1974 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1975 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1976 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1977 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1978 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1979 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1980 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1981 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1982 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1983 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1984 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1985 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1986 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1987 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1988 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1989 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1990 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1991 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1992 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1993 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1994 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1995 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1996 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1997 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1998 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="1999 Western Michigan Broncos football team">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2000 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2001 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2002 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2003 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2004 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2005 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2006 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2007 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2008 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2009 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2010 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2011 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2012 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2013 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2014 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2015 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2016 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2017 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2018 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2019 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2020 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2021 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2022 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2023 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_team" title="2024 Western Michigan Broncos football team">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Western_Michigan_University" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #442416; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #EEB111, inset -2px -2px 0 #EEB111;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Western_Michigan_University" title="Template:Western Michigan University"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Western_Michigan_University" title="Template talk:Western Michigan University"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Western_Michigan_University" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Western Michigan University"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Western_Michigan_University" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_University" title="Western Michigan University"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Western Michigan University</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #442416; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #EEB111, inset -2px -2px 0 #EEB111;"><div><b>Located in</b>: <a href="/wiki/Kalamazoo,_Michigan" title="Kalamazoo, Michigan"><span style="color:white">Kalamazoo, Michigan</span></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #442416; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #EEB111, inset -2px -2px 0 #EEB111;;width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haworth_College_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Haworth College of Business">Haworth College of Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Congress_on_Medieval_Studies" title="International Congress on Medieval Studies">International Congress on Medieval Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Issues_Poetry_%26_Prose" title="New Issues Poetry & Prose">New Issues Poetry & Prose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paper_engineering" title="Paper engineering">Paper engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_University_Homer_Stryker_M.D._School_of_Medicine" title="Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine"> Stryker School of Medicine</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sunseeker_(solar_vehicle)" title="Sunseeker (solar vehicle)">Sunseeker</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #442416; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #EEB111, inset -2px -2px 0 #EEB111;;width:1%">Athletics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_Broncos_baseball" title="Western Michigan Broncos baseball">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_Broncos_men%27s_basketball" title="Western Michigan Broncos men's basketball">Men's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_Broncos_women%27s_basketball" title="Western Michigan Broncos women's basketball">Women's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_Broncos" title="Western Michigan Broncos">Broncos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buster_Bronco_(Western_Michigan)" title="Buster Bronco (Western Michigan)">Buster Bronco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Collegiate_Hockey_Association" title="Central Collegiate Hockey Association">Central Collegiate Hockey Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebert_Field" title="Ebert Field">Ebert Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_Broncos_football" title="Western Michigan Broncos football">Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyames_Field" title="Hyames Field">Hyames Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_Broncos_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Western Michigan Broncos men's ice hockey">Ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanley_Track" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanley Track">Kanley Track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawson_Arena" title="Lawson Arena">Lawson Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_MAC_Trophy" title="Michigan MAC Trophy">Michigan MAC Trophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-American_Conference" title="Mid-American Conference">Mid-American Conference</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Seelye_Center">Seelye Athletic Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_Broncos_men%27s_soccer" title="Western Michigan Broncos men's soccer">Men's soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Arena_(Western_Michigan_University)" title="University Arena (Western Michigan University)">University Arena</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Waldo Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WMU_Soccer_Complex" title="WMU Soccer Complex">WMU Soccer Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Michigan%E2%80%93Western_Michigan_football_rivalry" title="Central Michigan–Western Michigan football rivalry">CMU–WMU Rivalry Trophy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #442416; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #EEB111, inset -2px -2px 0 #EEB111;;width:1%">Campus</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Campus_(Western_Michigan_University)" title="East Campus (Western Michigan University)">East Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miller_Auditorium" title="Miller Auditorium">Miller Auditorium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakland_Drive_Campus" title="Oakland Drive Campus">Oakland Drive Campus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_State_Normal_Railroad" title="Western State Normal Railroad">Western State Normal Railroad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #442416; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #EEB111, inset -2px -2px 0 #EEB111;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Western_Michigan_University_alumni" title="List of Western Michigan University alumni">Alumni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Western_Michigan_University_faculty" title="Category:Western Michigan University faculty">Faculty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Western_Michigan_Broncos_men%27s_basketball_head_coaches" title="List of Western Michigan Broncos men's basketball head coaches">Head basketball coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Western_Michigan_Broncos_head_football_coaches" title="List of Western Michigan Broncos head football coaches">Head football coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_University#Presidents" title="Western Michigan University">University presidents</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #442416; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #EEB111, inset -2px -2px 0 #EEB111;;width:1%">Student life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Western_Herald_(Western_Michigan_University)" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Herald (Western Michigan University)">Western Herald</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WIDR" title="WIDR">WIDR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WKDS" title="WKDS">WKDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WMUK" title="WMUK">WMUK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #442416; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #EEB111, inset -2px -2px 0 #EEB111;"><div> <ul><li><b>Founded</b>: 1903</li> <li><b>Students</b>: 23,914</li> <li><b>Endowment</b>: 330 million</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Football_stadiums_of_the_Mid-American_Conference" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#0C2950;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #00A363, inset -2px -2px 0 #00A363;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mid-American_Conference_football_venue_navbox" title="Template:Mid-American Conference football venue navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mid-American_Conference_football_venue_navbox" title="Template talk:Mid-American Conference football venue navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mid-American_Conference_football_venue_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mid-American Conference football venue navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Football_stadiums_of_the_Mid-American_Conference" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Football stadiums of the <a href="/wiki/Mid-American_Conference" title="Mid-American Conference"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Mid-American Conference</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#0C2950;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #00A363, inset -2px -2px 0 #00A363;;width:1%">Current stadiums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/InfoCision_Stadium%E2%80%93Summa_Field" title="InfoCision Stadium–Summa Field">InfoCision Stadium–Summa Field</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Akron_Zips_football" title="Akron Zips football">Akron</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Scheumann_Stadium" title="Scheumann Stadium">Scheumann Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Ball_State_Cardinals_football" title="Ball State Cardinals football">Ball State</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Doyt_Perry_Stadium" title="Doyt Perry Stadium">Doyt Perry Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Bowling_Green_Falcons_football" title="Bowling Green Falcons football">Bowling Green</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/University_at_Buffalo_Stadium" title="University at Buffalo Stadium">University at Buffalo Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Bulls_football" title="Buffalo Bulls football">Buffalo</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Kelly/Shorts_Stadium" title="Kelly/Shorts Stadium">Kelly/Shorts Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Central_Michigan_Chippewas_football" title="Central Michigan Chippewas football">Central Michigan</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rynearson_Stadium" title="Rynearson Stadium">Rynearson Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Michigan_Eagles_football" title="Eastern Michigan Eagles football">Eastern Michigan</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Dix_Stadium" title="Dix Stadium">Dix Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Kent_State_Golden_Flashes_football" title="Kent State Golden Flashes football">Kent State</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Yager_Stadium_(Miami_University)" title="Yager Stadium (Miami University)">Yager Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Miami_RedHawks_football" title="Miami RedHawks football">Miami</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Huskie_Stadium" title="Huskie Stadium">Brigham Field at Huskie Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Northern_Illinois_Huskies_football" title="Northern Illinois Huskies football">Northern Illinois</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Peden_Stadium" title="Peden Stadium">Peden Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Ohio_Bobcats_football" title="Ohio Bobcats football">Ohio</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Glass_Bowl" title="Glass Bowl">Glass Bowl</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Toledo_Rockets_football" title="Toledo Rockets football">Toledo</a>)</li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Waldo Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_Broncos_football" title="Western Michigan Broncos football">Western Michigan</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#0C2950;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #00A363, inset -2px -2px 0 #00A363;;width:1%">Future stadiums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Warren_McGuirk_Alumni_Stadium" title="Warren McGuirk Alumni Stadium">Warren McGuirk Alumni Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/UMass_Minutemen_football" title="UMass Minutemen football">UMass</a>; joining in 2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#0C2950;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #00A363, inset -2px -2px 0 #00A363;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/MAC_Championship_Game" class="mw-redirect" title="MAC Championship Game"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Championship</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Ford_Field" title="Ford Field">Ford Field</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="College_football_venues_in_Michigan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Michigan_college_football_venues" title="Template:Michigan college football venues"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Michigan_college_football_venues" title="Template talk:Michigan college football venues"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Michigan_college_football_venues" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Michigan college football venues"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="College_football_venues_in_Michigan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/College_football" title="College football">College football</a> venues in <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">Division I</a><br /><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I#Football_Bowl_Subdivision" title="NCAA Division I">FBS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Big_Ten_Conference" title="Big Ten Conference">Big Ten</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Stadium" title="Michigan Stadium">Michigan Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Michigan_Wolverines_football" title="Michigan Wolverines football">Michigan</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Spartan_Stadium_(East_Lansing,_Michigan)" title="Spartan Stadium (East Lansing, Michigan)">Spartan Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_Spartans_football" title="Michigan State Spartans football">Michigan State</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mid-American_Conference" title="Mid-American Conference">MAC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Kelly/Shorts_Stadium" title="Kelly/Shorts Stadium">Kelly/Shorts Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Central_Michigan_Chippewas_football" title="Central Michigan Chippewas football">Central Michigan</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rynearson_Stadium" title="Rynearson Stadium">Rynearson Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Michigan_Eagles_football" title="Eastern Michigan Eagles football">Eastern Michigan</a>)</li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Waldo Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Western_Michigan_Broncos_football" title="Western Michigan Broncos football">Western Michigan</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_II" title="NCAA Division II">Division II</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Conference" title="Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference">GLIAC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Tom_Adams_Field" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom Adams Field">Tom Adams Field</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Wayne_State_Warriors" title="Wayne State Warriors">Wayne State</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Lubbers_Stadium" title="Lubbers Stadium">Lubbers Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Grand_Valley_State_Lakers_football" title="Grand Valley State Lakers football">Grand Valley State</a>)</li> <li><b>Farmers Insurance Athletic Complex</b> (<a href="/wiki/Davenport_University" title="Davenport University">Davenport</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Sherman_Field" title="Sherman Field">Sherman Field</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Michigan_Tech_Huskies" title="Michigan Tech Huskies">Michigan Tech</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Superior_Dome" title="Superior Dome">Superior Dome</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Northern_Michigan_University" title="Northern Michigan University">Northern Michigan</a>)</li> <li><b>Top Taggart Field</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ferris_State_University" title="Ferris State University">Ferris State</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Randall_Wickes_Memorial_Stadium" title="Harvey Randall Wickes Memorial Stadium">Wickes Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Saginaw_Valley_State_University" title="Saginaw Valley State University">Saginaw Valley State</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Great_Midwest_Athletic_Conference" title="Great Midwest Athletic Conference">G-MAC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Frank_%22Muddy%22_Waters_Stadium" title="Frank "Muddy" Waters Stadium">Frank "Muddy" Waters Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Hillsdale_Chargers_football" class="mw-redirect" title="Hillsdale Chargers football">Hillsdale</a>)</li> <li><b>Hantz Stadium</b> (<a href="/wiki/Northwood_University" title="Northwood University">Northwood</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_III" title="NCAA Division III">Division III</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="MIAA" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Association" title="Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association">MIAA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Angell Field</b> (<a href="/wiki/Kalamazoo_College" title="Kalamazoo College">Kalamazoo</a>)</li> <li><b>Bahlke Field</b> (<a href="/wiki/Alma_College" title="Alma College">Alma</a>)</li> <li><b>Cutler Athletic Complex</b> (<a href="/wiki/Olivet_Comets_football" title="Olivet Comets football">Olivet</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Holland_Municipal_Stadium" title="Holland Municipal Stadium">Holland Municipal Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Hope_College" title="Hope College">Hope</a>)</li> <li><b>Multisport Performance Stadium</b> (<a href="/wiki/Adrian_College" title="Adrian College">Adrian</a>)</li> <li><b>Sprankle-Sprandel Stadium</b> (<a href="/wiki/Albion_College" title="Albion College">Albion</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Intercollegiate_Athletics" title="National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics">NAIA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="MSFA" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Mid-States_Football_Association" title="Mid-States Football Association">MSFA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Blue Devils Stadium</b> (<a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Technological_University" title="Lawrence Technological University">Lawrence Tech</a>)</li> <li><b>Cardinal Stadium</b> (<a href="/wiki/Concordia_University_Ann_Arbor" title="Concordia University Ann Arbor">Concordia</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill_High_School_(Livonia,_Michigan)" title="Winston Churchill High School (Livonia, Michigan)">Charger Stadium</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Madonna_University" title="Madonna University">Madonna</a>)</li> <li><b>O'Laughlin Stadium</b> (<a href="/wiki/Siena_Heights_University" title="Siena Heights University">Siena Heights</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Ford_Field" title="Ford Field">Ford Field</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/MAC_Championship_Game" class="mw-redirect" title="MAC Championship Game">MAC Championship Game</a>, <a href="/wiki/GameAbove_Sports_Bowl" title="GameAbove Sports Bowl">GameAbove Sports Bowl</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&oldid=1257562420">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&oldid=1257562420</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:College_football_venues_in_Michigan" title="Category:College football venues in Michigan">College football venues in Michigan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Western_Michigan_Broncos_football" title="Category:Western Michigan Broncos football">Western Michigan Broncos football</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Kalamazoo,_Michigan" title="Category:Buildings and structures in Kalamazoo, Michigan">Buildings and structures in Kalamazoo, Michigan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sports_in_Kalamazoo,_Michigan" title="Category:Sports in Kalamazoo, Michigan">Sports in Kalamazoo, Michigan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Event_venues_established_in_1939" title="Category:Event venues established in 1939">Event venues established in 1939</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1939_establishments_in_Michigan" title="Category:1939 establishments in Michigan">1939 establishments in Michigan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_December_2014" title="Category:Use mdy dates from December 2014">Use mdy dates from December 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 15 November 2024, at 15:43<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Waldo_Stadium&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7c4dcdbb87-c6q79","wgBackendResponseTime":155,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.488","walltime":"0.615","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3865,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":144408,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4542,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":30,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":5,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":121567,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 503.367 1 -total"," 40.65% 204.610 1 Template:Infobox_venue"," 39.62% 199.445 1 Template:Infobox"," 23.56% 118.594 8 Template:Navbox"," 19.24% 96.851 1 Template:Western_Michigan_Broncos_football_navbox"," 16.60% 83.536 1 Template:Reflist"," 15.22% 76.607 1 Template:Inflation-fn"," 13.32% 67.037 2 Template:Cite_book"," 12.95% 65.190 1 Template:Short_description"," 11.46% 57.666 19 Template:Cite_web"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.285","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":6693595,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-5857dfdcd6-44dd9","timestamp":"20241203080516","ttl":2476486,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Waldo Stadium","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Waldo_Stadium","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7961584","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q7961584","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-05-17T22:08:10Z","dateModified":"2024-11-15T15:43:47Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/e9\/Waldo_Stadium%2C_October_8%2C_2016.jpg","headline":"stadium in Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States"}</script> </body> </html>