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Eesti teaduse biograafiline leksikon – Vikipeedia
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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><p>"<b>Eesti teaduse biograafiline leksikon</b>" (<a href="/wiki/L%C3%BChend" title="Lühend">lühend</a> <b>ETBL</b>) on <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teadusajalugu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teadusajalugu (pole veel kirjutatud)">teadusajalooline</a> <a href="/wiki/Teatmeteos" title="Teatmeteos">teatmeteos</a>, kuhu on koondatud <a href="/wiki/Biograafia" title="Biograafia">biograafilised</a> andmed <a href="/wiki/Eesti" title="Eesti">Eesti</a> alal tegutsenud ja <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4liseestlased" title="Väliseestlased">väliseesti</a> <a href="/wiki/Teadlane" title="Teadlane">teadlaste</a> kohta. </p><p>Leksikoni koostas ja andis välja <a href="/wiki/Teadusajaloo_ja_Teadusfilosoofia_Eesti_%C3%9Chendus" title="Teadusajaloo ja Teadusfilosoofia Eesti Ühendus">Teadusajaloo ja Teadusfilosoofia Eesti Ühendus</a>. <a href="/wiki/Karl_Siilivask" title="Karl Siilivask">Karl Siilivase</a> peatoimetamisel ilmusid <a href="/wiki/Eesti_Ents%C3%BCklopeediakirjastus" title="Eesti Entsüklopeediakirjastus">Eesti Entsüklopeediakirjastuses</a> paberil I ja II köide (<a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> ja <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>). III ja IV köite peatoimetaja oli <a href="/wiki/Jaak_Aaviksoo" title="Jaak Aaviksoo">Jaak Aaviksoo</a>, need köited avaldati 2013. aastal elektrooniliselt <a href="/wiki/Balti_Teadusajaloo_ja_Teadusfilosoofia_Assotsiatsioon" class="mw-redirect" title="Balti Teadusajaloo ja Teadusfilosoofia Assotsiatsioon">Balti Teadusajaloo ja Teadusfilosoofia Assotsiatsiooni</a> (<i>Baltic Association of the History and Philosophy of Science</i>) kodulehel. Suure osa ETBLi artiklitest koostas ja toimetas <a href="/wiki/Raul_Juursoo" title="Raul Juursoo">Raul Juursoo</a>. III köite sisu on hõlmatud ka <a href="/wiki/Eestikeelne_Vikipeedia" title="Eestikeelne Vikipeedia">eestikeelsesse Vikipeediasse</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kriitika">Kriitika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eesti_teaduse_biograafiline_leksikon&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Kriitika"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eesti_teaduse_biograafiline_leksikon&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Kriitika" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ehkki teose 1. köite avaldamise järel 2000–2001 ilmunud retsensioonid olid valdavalt positiivsed, algatas ajalehes <a href="/wiki/Sirp_(ajaleht)" title="Sirp (ajaleht)">Sirp</a> poleemika väliseesti ajaloolane <a href="/wiki/Vello_Helk" title="Vello Helk">Vello Helk</a>, kes leksikoni teravalt kritiseeris. Muuhulgas heitis Helk ETBLile ette nõukogude repressioonide ebapiisavat kajastust, Rootsi väliseesti teadlaskonna nappi kaasamist, elulooliste andmete kogumist teadlastelt endilt (üleskutsed selleks ilmusid nii kodu- kui ka väliseesti ajakirjanduses<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) ning pidas ebaõnnestunuks koostajate ja kaastööliste valikut.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kunstiloolane <a href="/wiki/Kaalu_Kirme" title="Kaalu Kirme">Kaalu Kirme</a> tõstis arvustuses esile "märgatavalt suuremat täpsust ja põhjalikkust eelmiste omalaadsetega võrreldes", kuid avaldas ka kahetsust andmete ja artikliautorite puuduse tõttu väljajäänud teadlaste üle, keda toimetuse hinnangul võis erialati olla 10–20%<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Toimetuse liikmed selgitasid retsensioonide vastustes omakorda täiendavalt leksikoni valikupõhimõtteid ja koostamistingimusi, muuhulgas rõhutades n-ö harrastusteadlaste olulisust ning selgitades, et tööjõu ja rahastuse nappuse tõttu tehti teadlik otsus mitte koondada kogu TTEÜ ja Entsüklopeediakirjastuse jõudu üldleksikonile, vaid tegelda paralleelselt erialaste biograafiliste leksikonide koostamisega. Kirjastuse soov kaasata ETBL biograafiliste leksikonide sarja, milles ilmusid ka nt EKABL, ESBL jts, tingis samuti TTEÜ algselt planeeritud pealkirja "Eesti teadlaste biograafiline leksikon" muutmise sarja teiste teostega sarnasele kujule "Eesti teaduse biograafiline leksikon" (mida kritiseeris <a href="/wiki/Lauri_Vaska" title="Lauri Vaska">Lauri Vaska</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eesti_teaduse_biograafiline_leksikon&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eesti_teaduse_biograafiline_leksikon&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Hellar_Grabbi" title="Hellar Grabbi">Hellar Grabbi</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dea.digar.ee/cgi-bin/dea?a=d&d=vabaeestisona19990325.1.4">Väliseesti teadlaste andmed "Eesti teadlaste biograafilisse leksikoni"</a> Vaba Eesti Sõna, 25. märts 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Vello_Helk" title="Vello Helk">Vello Helk</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sirp.ee/archive/2001/14.09.01/Varia/varia1-1.html">Veel teaduse eluloost - ja biograafilisest leksikonist</a> Sirp, 14. september 2001</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clo_Lumiste" title="Ülo Lumiste">Ülo Lumiste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karl_Siilivask" title="Karl Siilivask">Karl Siilivask</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sirp.ee/archive/2001/07.12.01/Sots/sots1-7.html">Hea leksikon, aga halvad tegijad?</a> Sirp, 7. detsember 2001</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Kaalu_Kirme" title="Kaalu Kirme">Kaalu Kirme</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sirp.ee/archive/2000/17.11.00/Varia/varia1-1.html">"Eesti teaduse biograafiline leksikon" humanitaarteadlase pilguga</a> Sirp, 17. november 2000</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Karl Siilivask, <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clo_Kaevats" title="Ülo Kaevats">Ülo Kaevats</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sirp.ee/archive/2001/19.10.01/Sots/sots1-5.html">Kuidas pealkirjastada teadusleksikoni? Mõtteid ja vastuseid kahe retsensiooni puhul</a> Sirp, 19. oktoober 2001</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välislingid"><span id="V.C3.A4lislingid"></span>Välislingid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eesti_teaduse_biograafiline_leksikon&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eesti_teaduse_biograafiline_leksikon&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digar.ee/id/nlib-digar:258666">"Eesti teaduse biograafiline leksikon"</a>, III köide (Digar)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.digar.ee/id/nlib-digar:258668">"Eesti teaduse biograafiline leksikon"</a>, IV köide (Digar)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellar_Grabbi" title="Hellar Grabbi">Hellar Grabbi</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dea.digar.ee/cgi-bin/dea?a=d&d=vabaeestisona19990325.1.4">Väliseesti teadlaste andmed "Eesti teadlaste biograafilisse leksikoni"</a> Vaba Eesti Sõna, 25. märts 1999</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaalu_Kirme" title="Kaalu Kirme">Kaalu Kirme</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sirp.ee/archive/2000/17.11.00/Varia/varia1-1.html">"Eesti teaduse biograafiline leksikon" humanitaarteadlase pilguga</a> Sirp, 17. november 2000</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauri_Vaska" title="Lauri Vaska">Lauri Vaska</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sirp.ee/archive/2001/10.08.01/Sots/sots1-3.html">Teaduse elulugu</a> Sirp, 10. juuli 2001</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vello_Helk" title="Vello Helk">Vello Helk</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sirp.ee/archive/2001/14.09.01/Varia/varia1-1.html">Veel teaduse eluloost - ja biograafilisest leksikonist</a> Sirp, 14. september 2001</li> <li>Karl Siilivask, <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clo_Kaevats" title="Ülo Kaevats">Ülo Kaevats</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sirp.ee/archive/2001/19.10.01/Sots/sots1-5.html">Kuidas pealkirjastada teadusleksikoni? Mõtteid ja vastuseid kahe retsensiooni puhul</a> Sirp, 19. oktoober 2001</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clo_Lumiste" title="Ülo Lumiste">Ülo Lumiste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karl_Siilivask" title="Karl Siilivask">Karl Siilivask</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sirp.ee/archive/2001/07.12.01/Sots/sots1-7.html">Hea leksikon, aga halvad tegijad?</a> Sirp, 7. detsember 2001</li> <li>Vello Helk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dea.digar.ee/cgi-bin/dea?a=d&d=vabaeestisona20060126.1.3">Ühe kadunud ajastu ajakohastatud kajastus</a> Vaba Eesti Sõna, 23. jaanuar 2006, lk 3 (arvustus 2. köitele)</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐8cb5f4d85‐4ds5q Cached time: 20241126154608 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.016 seconds Real time usage: 0.023 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 142/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 148/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2614/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 5.112 1 Mall:Viited 100.00% 5.112 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key etwiki:pcache:277042:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241126154608 and revision id 6107050. 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