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Emorragia - Wikipedia

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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Caratteristiche" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Caratteristiche"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Caratteristiche</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Caratteristiche-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eziologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eziologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Eziologia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Eziologia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Eziologia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Eziologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tipo_traumatico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipo_traumatico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Tipo traumatico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipo_traumatico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trattamento" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trattamento"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Trattamento</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Trattamento-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Trattamento</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Trattamento-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Primo_soccorso" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primo_soccorso"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Primo soccorso</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primo_soccorso-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Emorragia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 79 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloeding" title="Bloeding - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bloeding" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%81" title="نزف - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نزف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AC%DC%AA%DC%A5%DC%90_%DC%95%DC%95%DC%A1%DC%90" title="ܬܪܥܐ ܕܕܡܐ - aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܬܪܥܐ ܕܕܡܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="دموخراجية - arabo marocchino" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="دموخراجية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabo marocchino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemorraxa" title="Hemorraxa - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Hemorraxa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qanaxma" title="Qanaxma - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qanaxma" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%85%D8%A7" title="قاناخما - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قاناخما" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagdugo" title="Pagdugo - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pagdugo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%91%D0%BA" title="Крывацёк - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Крывацёк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Кръвоизлив - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кръвоизлив" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3" title="রক্তক্ষরণ - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রক্তক্ষরণ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krvarenje" title="Krvarenje - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Krvarenje" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemorr%C3%A0gia" title="Hemorràgia - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hemorràgia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%DB%8E%D9%86%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86" title="خوێنبەربوون - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="خوێنبەربوون" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krv%C3%A1cen%C3%AD" title="Krvácení - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Krvácení" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwaedu" title="Gwaedu - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwaedu" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%B8dning" title="Blødning - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Blødning" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farigu" title="Farigu - Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Farigu" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blutung" title="Blutung - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Blutung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αιμορραγία - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αιμορραγία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleeding" title="Bleeding - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bleeding" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangado" title="Sangado - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sangado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemorragia" title="Hemorragia - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hemorragia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odoljario" title="Odoljario - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Odoljario" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="خونریزی - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خونریزی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verenvuoto" title="Verenvuoto - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Verenvuoto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9morragie" title="Hémorragie - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hémorragie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rith_fola" title="Rith fola - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Rith fola" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemorraxia" title="Hemorraxia - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Hemorraxia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%9D" title="דימום - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דימום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5" title="रक्तस्राव - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रक्तस्राव" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krvarenje" title="Krvarenje - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Krvarenje" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9rz%C3%A9s" title="Vérzés - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vérzés" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Արյունահոսություն - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արյունահոսություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Արիւնահոսութիւն - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Արիւնահոսութիւն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemorrhagia" title="Hemorrhagia - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Hemorrhagia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perdarahan" title="Perdarahan - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perdarahan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoragio" title="Hemoragio - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Hemoragio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%A6%C3%B0ing" title="Blæðing - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Blæðing" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%87%BA%E8%A1%80" title="出血 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="出血" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bliidin" title="Bliidin - creolo giamaicano" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Bliidin" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="creolo giamaicano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9A%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="სისხლდენა - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სისხლდენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5" title="ರಕ್ತಸ್ರಾವ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಕ್ತಸ್ರಾವ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B6%9C%ED%98%88" title="출혈 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="출혈" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemorrhagia" title="Haemorrhagia - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Haemorrhagia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraujavimas" title="Kraujavimas - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kraujavimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asi%C5%86o%C5%A1ana" title="Asiņošana - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Asiņošana" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Крвавење - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Крвавење" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%82" title="രക്തസ്രാവം - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="രക്തസ്രാവം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5" title="रक्तस्त्राव - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रक्तस्त्राव" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pendarahan" title="Pendarahan - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pendarahan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloeding" title="Bloeding - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bloeding" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%B8ding" title="Bløding - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bløding" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%B8dning" title="Blødning - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Blødning" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krwotok" title="Krwotok - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Krwotok" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemorragia" title="Hemorragia - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hemorragia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yawar_apariy" title="Yawar apariy - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Yawar apariy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoragie" title="Hemoragie - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Hemoragie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Кровотечение - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кровотечение" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krvarenje" title="Krvarenje - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Krvarenje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8" title="ලේ ගැලීම - singalese" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ලේ ගැලීම" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleeding" title="Bleeding - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bleeding" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krvavitev" title="Krvavitev - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Krvavitev" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Крварење - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Крварење" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bl%C3%B6dning" title="Blödning - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Blödning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81" title="குருதிப்பெருக்கு - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குருதிப்பெருக்கு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%82" title="రక్తస్రావం - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రక్తస్రావం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81" title="เลือดออก - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เลือดออก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanama" title="Kanama - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kanama" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Кровотеча - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кровотеча" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%81%D9%86%D8%A7" title="خون بہنا - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خون بہنا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qon_ketishi" title="Qon ketishi - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qon ketishi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BA%A3y_m%C3%A1u" title="Chảy máu - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chảy máu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagdugo" title="Pagdugo - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pagdugo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%87%BA%E8%A1%80" title="出血 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="出血" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A5" title="בלוטשטורץ - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בלוטשטורץ" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%87%BA%E8%A1%80" title="出血 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="出血" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhut-hoeh" title="Chhut-hoeh - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chhut-hoeh" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%87%BA%E8%A1%80" title="出血 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="出血" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q166019#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" 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I contenuti hanno solo fine illustrativo e non sostituiscono il parere medico: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Disclaimer_medico" title="Wikipedia:Disclaimer medico">leggi le avvertenze</a>.</span></div> </div> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:Navy; color:#ffffff;">Emorragia</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Bleeding_finger.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Bleeding_finger.jpg/260px-Bleeding_finger.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Bleeding_finger.jpg/390px-Bleeding_finger.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Bleeding_finger.jpg/520px-Bleeding_finger.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Sangue da un <a href="/wiki/Dito" title="Dito">dito</a></td></tr><tr><th>Specialità</th><td><a href="/wiki/Medicina_d%27emergenza-urgenza" title="Medicina d&#39;emergenza-urgenza">medicina d'emergenza-urgenza</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Eziologia" title="Eziologia">Eziologia</a></th><td>distruzione </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2">Classificazione e risorse esterne (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>)</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Classificazione_ICD" title="Classificazione ICD">ICD-9</a>-CM</th><td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icd9data.com/getICD9Code.ashx?icd9=456.20">456.20</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Classificazione_ICD" title="Classificazione ICD">ICD-10</a></th><td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2010/en#/R58">R58</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a></th><td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2024/MB_cgi?field=uid&amp;term=D006470">D006470</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/MedlinePlus" title="MedlinePlus">MedlinePlus</a></th><td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000045.htm">000045</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166019" class="extiw" title="d:Q166019"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce Emorragia su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Malattia/man" title="Template:Malattia/man"><span title="Manuale del template Malattia">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eye_hemorrhage.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Eye_hemorrhage.jpg/220px-Eye_hemorrhage.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Eye_hemorrhage.jpg/330px-Eye_hemorrhage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Eye_hemorrhage.jpg/440px-Eye_hemorrhage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="605" data-file-height="442" /></a><figcaption>Un'<a href="/wiki/Emorragia_sottocongiuntivale" title="Emorragia sottocongiuntivale">emorragia sottocongiuntivale</a></figcaption></figure> <p>L&#39;<b>emorragia</b> (dal <a href="/wiki/Lingua_greca_antica" title="Lingua greca antica">greco antico</a>: <span dir="ltr" lang="grc" class="polytonic">αἷμα</span><span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Greco_antico" title="Aiuto:Greco antico">?</a></sup></span>, <i>àima</i>, "sangue"&#160;e <span dir="ltr" lang="grc" class="polytonic">-(ρ)ραγία</span>, <i>-(r)raghìa</i>, derivato di un tema affine in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_greca_antica" title="Lingua greca antica">greco antico</a> <span dir="ltr" lang="grc" class="polytonic">ῥήγνυμι</span><span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Greco_antico" title="Aiuto:Greco antico">?</a></sup></span>, <i>rḕghnymi</i>, "rompere") è la perdita di <a href="/wiki/Sangue" title="Sangue">sangue</a> dai <a href="/wiki/Vasi_sanguigni" class="mw-redirect" title="Vasi sanguigni">vasi sanguigni</a>. </p><p>A seconda della componente interessata si può parlare di emorragia arteriosa, venosa o capillare. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Caratteristiche">Caratteristiche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Caratteristiche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Caratteristiche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le emorragie esterne di lieve entità non rappresentano un pericolo immediato, in quanto il sangue possiede dei meccanismi per bloccare questo tipo di perdite ematiche per mezzo delle <a href="/wiki/Piastrina" title="Piastrina">piastrine</a> e di proteine specializzate (fibrinogeno e <a href="/wiki/Fibrina" title="Fibrina">fibrina</a>). </p><p>Al contrario, le persone affette da <a href="/wiki/Emofilia" title="Emofilia">emofilia</a> rischiano maggiormente, anche per una piccola ferita, perché sono carenti o presentano un difetto funzionale di alcuni <a href="/wiki/Fattori_della_coagulazione" class="mw-redirect" title="Fattori della coagulazione">fattori della coagulazione</a>. </p><p>Le emorragie massive, soprattutto se sono coinvolte <a href="/wiki/Arteria" title="Arteria">arterie</a>, richiedono un trattamento urgente di <a href="/wiki/Primo_soccorso" title="Primo soccorso">primo soccorso</a>, dato che portano alla perdita di un volume di sangue molto elevato, una situazione che pone entro pochi minuti l'infortunato a rischio di perdere la vita. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eziologia">Eziologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Eziologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Eziologia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le cause che portano le persone a un'emorragia sono molteplici; esse possono essere di tipo traumatico, dovute a una ferita o nascere durante un'operazione chirurgica. </p><p>Eziopatogeneticamente possiamo definire tre modalità attraverso cui il sangue fuoriesce dai vasi: </p> <ol><li>ressi o rottura di un vaso;</li> <li>diapedesi o trasudamento di sangue dal vaso;</li> <li>diabrosi o corrusione delle tuniche del vaso fino al cedimento, provocante la rottura del vaso.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tipo_traumatico">Tipo traumatico</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Tipo traumatico" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Tipo traumatico"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>le cause che creano un'emorragia di tipo traumatico sono: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abrasione_(medicina)" title="Abrasione (medicina)">Abrasione</a> - provocata da un trauma che colpisce di striscio la superficie interessata.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escoriazione" class="mw-redirect" title="Escoriazione">Escoriazione</a> - provocato da un trauma diretto, incapace di provocare la discontinuità dei tessuti.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lacerazione" title="Lacerazione">Lacerazione</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incisione" title="Incisione">Incisione</a> - una ferita causata per creare un qualche disegno sulla pelle con oggetti quali il coltello.</li> <li>Ferita da puntura - causata da un oggetto che penetra nella pelle causando un piccolo taglio, come una siringa, ago o coltello.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contusione" title="Contusione">Contusione</a></li> <li>Ferita da arma da fuoco</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trattamento">Trattamento</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Trattamento" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Trattamento"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primo_soccorso">Primo soccorso</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Primo soccorso" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Primo soccorso"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Primo_soccorso_per_le_emorragie" title="Primo soccorso per le emorragie">Primo soccorso per le emorragie</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>Nelle emorragie massicce di tipo traumatico è necessario intervenire al più presto con il tamponamento della ferita o dell'arto <a href="/wiki/Amputazione" title="Amputazione">amputato</a>. Si interviene aggiungendo garze sterili (se possibile) o un qualunque altro oggetto, come stoffe o bende, più pulite possibili. Si deve aggiungere una garza o benda l'una sopra all'altra, facendo sempre una certa pressione. </p><p>Non togliere mai le garze ormai zuppe del sangue che fuoriesce, questo perché una manovra di riscoprire la ferita o l'amputazione per la sostituzione del bendaggio zuppo, stimolerebbe ancora di più la fuoriuscita del sangue a causa della pressione che noi stessi esercitavamo e che all'improvviso viene a mancare. Inoltre la coagulazione del sangue sarebbe resa difficile dall'asportazione delle garze, che con la loro sostituzione "strappano" le poche piastrine che stavano tentando di riparare la ferita. Un'eventuale azione sui punti di compressione a monte del punto dove si è verificata la rottura dei vasi arteriosi è consigliata ma solo se chi effettua questa manovra sa come agire. </p><p>Va ricordato infatti che un arto costretto da un laccio emostatico arterioso (LEA) o da un qualunque oggetto che vada a chiudere vene o arterie, è un arto a cui viene a mancare sangue dal punto in cui abbiamo chiuso la vena o l'arteria, in giù. In questa situazione si deve sciogliere il laccio che blocca la circolazione ogni 5 minuti circa, affinché non si creino danni ai tessuti muscolari, epiteliali, ecc. Una ferita all'arteria femorale, per fare un esempio, provoca la morte della persona nel giro di alcuni minuti. È importante, nel caso estremo dell'applicazione di un laccio, segnare sulla fronte o sul colletto o, ancora, sull'arto interessato l'ora di applicazione del laccio. Questa informazione è molto importante per il medico che dovrà occuparsi della rimozione del LEA. </p><p>È necessario ricordare che tra le complicazioni derivanti da una ferita, oltre all'emorragia in sé, vi è il rischio di <a href="/wiki/Shock" title="Shock">shock</a> <a href="/wiki/Shock#Tipi_di_shock" title="Shock">ipovolemico</a> se la perdita di sangue è imponente. Lo shock è caratterizzato da questi segnali: </p> <ul><li>diminuzione della tonicità muscolare;</li> <li>cute fredda, pallida, spesso sudata;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachipnea" title="Tachipnea">tachipnea</a>;</li> <li>debolezza dei battiti percepiti.</li></ul> <p>Altro fattore da tenere molto in considerazione è il rischio elevato di un'ipotermia del paziente, dovuta alla mancanza di sangue. È bene quindi coprirlo soprattutto se si è riusciti in qualche modo a fermare momentaneamente l'emorragia. La pulizia, la <a href="/wiki/Disinfezione" title="Disinfezione">disinfezione</a> della ferita e l'utilizzo di materiale sterile aiutano a evitare la penetrazione di microbi. </p><p>Per la disinfezione delle ferite non bisogna mai utilizzare <a href="/wiki/Etanolo" title="Etanolo">alcool</a>, in quanto esso lede le cellule dei tessuti e non ne facilita la guarigione. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Joseph C. Segen, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/concisedictionar0000sege"><span style="font-style:italic;">Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine</span></a>, New York, McGraw-Hill, 2006, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-386-3917-3" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-386-3917-3">978-88-386-3917-3</a>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Primo_soccorso_per_le_emorragie" title="Primo soccorso per le emorragie">Primo soccorso per le emorragie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epistassi" title="Epistassi">Epistassi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferita" title="Ferita">Ferita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primo_soccorso" title="Primo soccorso">Primo soccorso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiologia_interventistica" title="Radiologia interventistica">Radiologia interventistica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shock" title="Shock">Shock</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Emorragia" class="extiw" title="q:Emorragia">Wikiquote</a></li> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/emorragia" class="extiw" title="wikt:emorragia">Wikizionario</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Bleeding"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bleeding?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikiquote"><img alt="Collabora a Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/36px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="q:">Wikiquote</a> contiene citazioni di o su <b><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Emorragia" class="extiw" title="q:Emorragia">emorragia</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikizionario"><img alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wikizionario</a> contiene il lemma di dizionario «<b><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/emorragia" class="extiw" title="wikt:emorragia">emorragia</a></b>»</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bleeding?uselang=it">emorragia</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emorragia&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/emorragia"><span style="font-style:italic;">emorragia</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166019#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/hemorrhage"><span style="font-style:italic;">hemorrhage</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166019#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani_emorragia" class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/emorragia"><span style="font-style:italic;">Emorragia</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana.</cite></li></ul> <style 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