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The Spokesman-Review - Wikipedia

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style="display:none">Broadsheet newspaper in Washington, US</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250428316">.mw-parser-output .ib-newspaper .infobox-title{font-size:125%;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .ib-newspaper .logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}</style><table class="infobox vcard ib-newspaper"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">The Spokesman-Review</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="logo" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spokesman-Review_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Spokesman-Review_logo.svg/225px-Spokesman-Review_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="225" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Spokesman-Review_logo.svg/338px-Spokesman-Review_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Spokesman-Review_logo.svg/450px-Spokesman-Review_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="517" data-file-height="47" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Daily_newspaper" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily newspaper">Daily newspaper</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Format</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Broadsheet" title="Broadsheet">Broadsheet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cowles_Company" title="Cowles Company">Cowles Company</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publisher</th><td class="infobox-data">William Stacey Cowles</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Editor</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Rob_Curley" title="Rob Curley">Rob Curley</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">June&#160;29, 1894<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;130 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1894-06-29</span>)</span> in <a href="/wiki/Spokane,_Washington" title="Spokane, Washington">Spokane, Washington</a>, U.S. <span style="font-size:85%;">(merger)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label">999 W. Riverside Ave.<br /><a href="/wiki/Spokane,_Washington" title="Spokane, Washington">Spokane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Newspaper_circulation" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspaper circulation">Circulation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">56,629&#32;(as of 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&amp;q=n2:2993-1274">2993-1274</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> number</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/11102529">11102529 </a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spokesman.com/">spokesman.com</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.4em; border-top: 1px solid #aaa"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of the United States">Media of the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_the_United_States" title="List of newspapers in the United States">List of newspapers</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>The Spokesman-Review</b></i> is a daily <a href="/wiki/Broadsheet" title="Broadsheet">broadsheet</a> <a href="/wiki/Newspaper" title="Newspaper">newspaper</a> based in <a href="/wiki/Spokane,_Washington" title="Spokane, Washington">Spokane, Washington</a>, the city's sole remaining daily publication. It&#160;has the third-highest readership among daily newspapers in the state, with most of its readership base in <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Washington" title="Eastern Washington">eastern Washington</a> and <a href="/wiki/Idaho_Panhandle" class="mw-redirect" title="Idaho Panhandle">northern Idaho</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Spokesman-Review&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:292px;max-width:292px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:179px;max-width:179px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:114px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spokane_WA_Sep_27_1907.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Spokane_WA_Sep_27_1907.jpg/177px-Spokane_WA_Sep_27_1907.jpg" decoding="async" width="177" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Spokane_WA_Sep_27_1907.jpg/266px-Spokane_WA_Sep_27_1907.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Spokane_WA_Sep_27_1907.jpg/354px-Spokane_WA_Sep_27_1907.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1244" data-file-height="806" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:109px;max-width:109px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:114px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spokesman_Review_Building_-_Spokane,_Washington.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Spokesman_Review_Building_-_Spokane%2C_Washington.jpg/107px-Spokesman_Review_Building_-_Spokane%2C_Washington.jpg" decoding="async" width="107" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Spokesman_Review_Building_-_Spokane%2C_Washington.jpg/161px-Spokesman_Review_Building_-_Spokane%2C_Washington.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Spokesman_Review_Building_-_Spokane%2C_Washington.jpg/214px-Spokesman_Review_Building_-_Spokane%2C_Washington.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2688" data-file-height="2886" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">The <a href="/wiki/Review_Building" title="Review Building">Review Building</a> and tower was designed by <a href="/wiki/Chauncey_B._Seaton" title="Chauncey B. Seaton">Chauncey B. Seaton</a> to make use of the unusually shaped plot and make it prominent in the center of Riverside Avenue. Seen here in 1907 and 2012.</div></div></div></div> <p><i>The Spokesman-Review</i> was formed from the merger of the <i>Spokane Falls Review</i> (1883–1894) and the <i>Spokesman</i> (1890–1893) in 1893 and first published under the present name on June 29, 1894.<sup id="cite_ref-NFAE_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NFAE-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <i>Spokane Falls Review</i> was a joint venture between local businessman, A.M. Cannon and <a href="/wiki/Henry_Pittock" title="Henry Pittock">Henry Pittock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harvey_W._Scott" title="Harvey W. Scott">Harvey W. Scott</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Oregonian" title="The Oregonian">The Oregonian</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Spokesman-Review later absorbed its competing sister publication, the afternoon <i><a href="/wiki/Spokane_Daily_Chronicle" title="Spokane Daily Chronicle">Spokane Daily Chronicle</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-scibengr_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scibengr-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cgwtnera_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cgwtnera-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Long co-owned, the two combined their sports departments in late 1981 and news staffs in early 1983.<sup id="cite_ref-pwpohicvrd_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pwpohicvrd-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The middle name "Daily" was dropped in January 1982,<sup id="cite_ref-jhnin_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jhnin-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fnodail_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fnodail-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and its final edition was printed 32 years ago on Friday, July&#160;31,&#160;1992.<sup id="cite_ref-scibengr_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scibengr-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cgwtnera_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cgwtnera-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The newspaper formerly published three editions, a metro edition covering Spokane and the outlying areas, a <a href="/wiki/Spokane_Valley,_Washington" title="Spokane Valley, Washington">Spokane Valley</a> edition and an Idaho edition covering <a href="/wiki/Idaho_Panhandle" class="mw-redirect" title="Idaho Panhandle">northern Idaho</a>. After a large downsizing of the newsroom staff in November 2007, the paper moved to a single zoned edition emphasizing localized "Voices" sections staffed primarily by non-union employees. The "Voices" section still caters to the three original editions, publishing a Valley "Voices", a North Spokane "Voices" and a South Spokane "Voices". </p><p>Owner of both papers since 1897,<sup id="cite_ref-pwpohicvrd_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pwpohicvrd-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> W.H. Cowles set the <i>Chronicle</i> on a course to be independent and <i>The Spokesman-Review</i> to support <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a> causes. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)"><i>Time</i></a> magazine related the papers' success gaining lowered rates for freight carried to the <a href="/wiki/Northwest_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Northwest United States">Northwest</a> and an improved park system and that helped the region. Increasing its reputation for comprehensive local news and by opposing "gambling, liquor and prostitution," <i>The Spokesman-Review</i> gained popularity. The paper's opposition to building the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Coulee_Dam" title="Grand Coulee Dam">Grand Coulee Dam</a> was not quite so universally applauded, and when it opposed the <a href="/wiki/New_Deal" title="New Deal">New Deal</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Fair_Deal" title="Fair Deal">Fair Deal</a>, it so disturbed <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Harry_Truman" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry Truman">Harry Truman</a> that during a visit in 1948 he declared <i>The Spokesman-Review</i> to be one of the "two worst" newspapers in the nation (<i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i>, the other).<sup id="cite_ref-erghists_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-erghists-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tblms_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tblms-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Spokesman-Review-2007_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spokesman-Review-2007-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <i>Scripps League's Press</i> closed in 1939, making Cowles the only newspaper publisher in Spokane. Cowles created four weeklies, the <i>Idaho Farmer</i>, <i>Washington Farmer</i>, <i>Oregon Farmer</i>, and <i>Utah Farmer</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Time-1952_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time-1952-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cowles died in 1946. When William H. Cowles Jr. succeeded his father as publisher, James Bracken received much more news and editorial control as managing editor.<sup id="cite_ref-Time-1952_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time-1952-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>The Spokesman-Review</i> has been described as moderate-to-liberal, especially in issues around <a href="/wiki/Hate_groups" class="mw-redirect" title="Hate groups">hate groups</a> in the region. In 1997, three <a href="/wiki/Far_right" class="mw-redirect" title="Far right">extreme-right</a> <a href="/wiki/Militant_(word)" class="mw-redirect" title="Militant (word)">militants</a> were tried and eventually convicted of bombing the Spokane Valley office of <i>The Spokesman-Review</i> as well as an abortion clinic (see <a href="/wiki/Citizens_Rule_Book#Notable_events" title="Citizens Rule Book">Citizens Rule Book</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>The Spokesman-Review</i> is also one of the few remaining family-owned newspapers in the United States. It is owned by <a href="/wiki/Cowles_Company" title="Cowles Company">Cowles Company</a>, which also owns <a href="/wiki/KHQ" class="mw-redirect" title="KHQ">KHQ-TV</a>/Spokane and <a href="/wiki/The_KHQ_Television_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="The KHQ Television Group">The KHQ Television Group</a>. While the newspaper wins awards, it also draws opposition from local critics and activists who suspect the Cowles family of using its alleged vast local media influence to sway public opinion. In particular, a (1997–2004) issue regarding a public-private partnership wherein the Cowles family may have profited, some claim, up to $20 million. This is referred to as the "<a href="/wiki/River_Park_Square" title="River Park Square">River Park Square</a> Parking Garage" issue. The newspaper underwent an independent review by the Washington <a href="/wiki/News_council" title="News council">News Council</a> regarding its River Park Square coverage and was found to be at fault for its news bias.<sup id="cite_ref-SeattleTimes_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SeattleTimes-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WNC_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WNC-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2004, Spokane <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Spokane" title="List of mayors of Spokane">mayor</a> <a href="/wiki/James_E._West_(politician)" title="James E. West (politician)">James E. West</a> became the target of a <a href="/wiki/Sting_operation" title="Sting operation">sting operation</a> conducted by <i>The Spokesman-Review</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-3yrinv_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3yrinv-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-usofflu_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usofflu-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Some journalists and academics criticized the paper for what they saw as a form of entrapment.<sup id="cite_ref-realjimwest_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-realjimwest-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> West was later cleared of criminal charges by the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation" title="Federal Bureau of Investigation">FBI</a> but not before the mayor lost a <a href="/wiki/Recall_election" title="Recall election">recall</a> vote by the citizens of Spokane in December 2005;<sup id="cite_ref-vrcw_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vrcw-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-jwshap_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jwshap-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the following summer, West died of cancer.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fsjwd_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fsjwd-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-obtsr_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obtsr-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the Audit Bureau of Circulations, as reported in the <i><a href="/wiki/Puget_Sound_Business_Journal" title="Puget Sound Business Journal">Puget Sound Business Journal</a></i> on April 29, 2010, the newspaper's average Sunday circulation totaled 95,939 and weekly circulation averaged 76,291. That represented a year-over-year decrease of about 10.5 percent; a trend widely reflected during the same year in newspapers throughout Washington state. With the demise of the print edition of the <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Seattle Post-Intelligencer</a></i>, <i>The Spokesman-Review</i> is the state's third-largest paper, after the <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Seattle Times">Seattle Times</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_News-Tribune" class="mw-redirect" title="The News-Tribune">The News-Tribune</a></i> of <a href="/wiki/Tacoma,_Washington" title="Tacoma, Washington">Tacoma</a>. </p><p>A 2017 Rotary Club article stated that under editor Rob Curley, hired in 2016, circulation increased from 68,000 to 82,000 in one year.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2020, the paper ceased printing its Saturday edition.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Spokesman-Review&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spokesman.com/masthead/">"Masthead"</a>. <i>The Spokesman-Review</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 2,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Spokesman-Review&amp;rft.atitle=Masthead&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spokesman.com%2Fmasthead%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lwvwa.org/resources/Documents/Studies/LocalNews/Decline%2036.pdf">"The Decline of Local News and Its Impact on Democracy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>League of Women Voters of Washington Education Fund</i>. November 14, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=League+of+Women+Voters+of+Washington+Education+Fund&amp;rft.atitle=The+Decline+of+Local+News+and+Its+Impact+on+Democracy&amp;rft.date=2022-11-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flwvwa.org%2Fresources%2FDocuments%2FStudies%2FLocalNews%2FDecline%252036.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NFAE-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NFAE_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDyar1952" class="citation book cs1">Dyar, Ralph E. (1952). <i>News for an Empire: The Story of the Spokesman-Review of Spokane, Washington, and of the Field It Serves</i>. Caldwell, Idaho: Caxton.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=News+for+an+Empire%3A+The+Story+of+the+Spokesman-Review+of+Spokane%2C+Washington%2C+and+of+the+Field+It+Serves&amp;rft.place=Caldwell%2C+Idaho&amp;rft.pub=Caxton&amp;rft.date=1952&amp;rft.aulast=Dyar&amp;rft.aufirst=Ralph+E.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKershner2007" class="citation web cs1">Kershner, Jim (May 19, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2007/may/19/bumpy-beginning-but-quite-a-ride/">"Bumpy beginning, but quite a ride"</a>. <i>Spokesman-Review</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 17,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Spokesman-Review&amp;rft.atitle=Bumpy+beginning%2C+but+quite+a+ride&amp;rft.date=2007-05-19&amp;rft.aulast=Kershner&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spokesman.com%2Fstories%2F2007%2Fmay%2F19%2Fbumpy-beginning-but-quite-a-ride%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReeves" class="citation web cs1">Reeves, Ian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spokanehistorical.org/items/show/85">"Review Tower"</a>. Eastern Washington University. Spokane Historical<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Review+Tower&amp;rft.pub=Spokane+Historical&amp;rft.aulast=Reeves&amp;rft.aufirst=Ian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspokanehistorical.org%2Fitems%2Fshow%2F85&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spokesman.com/stories/2020/mar/02/then-and-now-the-spokane-falls-review-tower/">"Then and Now: The Spokane Falls Review tower &#124; the Spokesman-Review"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Then+and+Now%3A+The+Spokane+Falls+Review+tower+%26%23124%3B+the+Spokesman-Review&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spokesman.com%2Fstories%2F2020%2Fmar%2F02%2Fthen-and-now-the-spokane-falls-review-tower%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scibengr-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-scibengr_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scibengr_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=b1lYAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=6552%2C4214878">"It's been great..."</a> <i>Spokane Chronicle</i>. July 31, 1992. p.&#160;A1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Spokane+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=It%27s+been+great...&amp;rft.pages=A1&amp;rft.date=1992-07-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3Db1lYAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6552%252C4214878&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cgwtnera-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cgwtnera_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cgwtnera_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBonino1992" class="citation news cs1">Bonino, Rick (August 1, 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=XlhXAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=2071%2C68317">"<i>Chronicle</i> gives way to new era"</a>. <i>Spokesman-Review</i>. p.&#160;B1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Spokesman-Review&amp;rft.atitle=Chronicle+gives+way+to+new+era&amp;rft.pages=B1&amp;rft.date=1992-08-01&amp;rft.aulast=Bonino&amp;rft.aufirst=Rick&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DXlhXAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D2071%252C68317&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pwpohicvrd-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pwpohicvrd_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pwpohicvrd_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=b1lYAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=6585%2C4539715">"Paper was part of history it covered"</a>. <i>Spokane Chronicle</i>. July 31, 1992. p.&#160;H8.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Spokane+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=Paper+was+part+of+history+it+covered&amp;rft.pages=H8&amp;rft.date=1992-07-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3Db1lYAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6585%252C4539715&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jhnin-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-jhnin_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=EOtWAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=6624%2C1965315">"Final fireside edition"</a>. <i>Spokane Daily Chronicle</i>. January 9, 1982. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Spokane+Daily+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=Final+fireside+edition&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1982-01-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DEOtWAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6624%252C1965315&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fnodail-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fnodail_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=EetWAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=5768%2C2088639">"Final edition"</a>. <i>Spokane Chronicle</i>. January 11, 1982. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Spokane+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=Final+edition&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1982-01-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DEetWAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D5768%252C2088639&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-erghists-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-erghists_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=13wRAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=6080%2C49676">"This Congress history's worst says Truman"</a>. <i>Eugene Register-Guard</i>. Associated Press. June 9, 1948. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Eugene+Register-Guard&amp;rft.atitle=This+Congress+history%27s+worst+says+Truman&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1948-06-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3D13wRAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6080%252C49676&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tblms-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tblms_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFelknor1948" class="citation news cs1">Felknor, Rhea (June 9, 1948). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ZC1WAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=6202%2C3430858">"Truman blames 2 newspapers for "worst U.S. Congress"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Spokesman-Review</i>. p.&#160;1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Spokesman-Review&amp;rft.atitle=Truman+blames+2+newspapers+for+%22worst+U.S.+Congress%22&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.date=1948-06-09&amp;rft.aulast=Felknor&amp;rft.aufirst=Rhea&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DZC1WAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6202%252C3430858&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spokesman-Review-2007-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Spokesman-Review-2007_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2007/sep/09/when-harry-gave-us-hell/">"When Harry Gave Us Hell"</a>. <i>Spokesman-Review</i>. Cowles Publishing Company. September 9, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 17,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Spokesman-Review&amp;rft.atitle=When+Harry+Gave+Us+Hell&amp;rft.date=2007-09-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spokesman.com%2Fstories%2F2007%2Fsep%2F09%2Fwhen-harry-gave-us-hell%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Time-1952-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Time-1952_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Time-1952_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120108022812/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,815817,00.html">"The Inland Empire's Voice"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">TIME</a></i>. January 7, 1952. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,815817,00.html">the original</a> on January 8, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 28,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=TIME&amp;rft.atitle=The+Inland+Empire%27s+Voice&amp;rft.date=1952-01-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C815817%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorlin1997" class="citation news cs1">Morlin, Bill (November 5, 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spokesman.com/stories/1997/nov/05/spokane-bombers-get-life-terms-barbee-berry-still/">"Spokane Bombers Get Life Terms Barbee, Berry Still Reject Court's Dominion Over Them"</a>. <i>The Spokesman-Review</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(May 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080516075340/http://www.wanewscouncil.org/spokane-final//title-page.html">"Reporting On Yourself — An Independent Analysis of The Spokesman-Review's Coverage of and Role in the Spokane River Park Square Redevelopment Project"</a>. Washington News Council. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wanewscouncil.org/spokane-final/title-page.html">the original</a> on May 16, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(May 5, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=qGZWAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=2821%2C6813537">"Stories result of a 3-year investigation"</a>. <i>Spokesman-Review</i>. p.&#160;A1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Spokesman-Review&amp;rft.atitle=Stories+result+of+a+3-year+investigation&amp;rft.pages=A1&amp;rft.date=2005-05-05&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Steven+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DqGZWAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D2821%252C6813537&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-usofflu-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-usofflu_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=qGZWAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=5621%2C6814439">"West tied to sex abuse in '70s, using office to lure young men"</a>. <i>Spokesman-Review</i>. May 5, 2005. p.&#160;A1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Spokesman-Review&amp;rft.atitle=West+tied+to+sex+abuse+in+%2770s%2C+using+office+to+lure+young+men&amp;rft.pages=A1&amp;rft.date=2005-05-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DqGZWAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D5621%252C6814439&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-realjimwest-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-realjimwest_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPostman2005" class="citation news cs1">Postman, David (December 2, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2002649195_west27m.html">"Even the mayor wonders: Who is the real Jim West?"</a>. <i>The Seattle Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(December 7, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=0tgyAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=1184%2C683761">"Spokane Mayor Jim West says he is at peace after recall"</a>. <i>Moscow-Pullman Daily News</i>. (Idaho-Washington). Associated Press. p.&#160;4A.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Moscow-Pullman+Daily+News&amp;rft.atitle=Spokane+Mayor+Jim+West+says+he+is+at+peace+after+recall&amp;rft.pages=4A&amp;rft.date=2006-12-07&amp;rft.aulast=Wiley&amp;rft.aufirst=John+K.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3D0tgyAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D1184%252C683761&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/hiddenlife/view/">"A Hidden Life"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Frontline_(U.S._TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frontline (U.S. TV series)">Frontline</a></i>. November 14, 2006. <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Frontline&amp;rft.date=2006-11-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fwgbh%2Fpages%2Ffrontline%2Fhiddenlife%2Fview%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fsjwd-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fsjwd_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWiley2006" class="citation news cs1">Wiley, John K. (July 24, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=SWQzAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=2823%2C2645670">"Former Spokane mayor James E. West dies"</a>. <i>Moscow-Pullman Daily News</i>. (Idaho-Washington). Associated Press. p.&#160;4A.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Moscow-Pullman+Daily+News&amp;rft.atitle=Former+Spokane+mayor+James+E.+West+dies&amp;rft.pages=4A&amp;rft.date=2006-07-24&amp;rft.aulast=Wiley&amp;rft.aufirst=John+K.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DSWQzAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D2823%252C2645670&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-obtsr-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-obtsr_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=_2dWAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=2506%2C3602258">"West, James E."</a> <i>Spokesman-Review</i>. (obituary). July 25, 2006. p.&#160;C6.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Spokesman-Review&amp;rft.atitle=West%2C+James+E.&amp;rft.pages=C6&amp;rft.date=2006-07-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3D_2dWAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D2506%252C3602258&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRehberg2017" class="citation news cs1">Rehberg, Charles (December 18, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spokanenorthrotary.org/stories/spokesman-review-rob-curley">"Spokesman Review -- Rob Curley"</a>. <i>The Rotary Club</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 22,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Rotary+Club&amp;rft.atitle=Spokesman+Review+--+Rob+Curley&amp;rft.date=2017-12-18&amp;rft.aulast=Rehberg&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spokanenorthrotary.org%2Fstories%2Fspokesman-review-rob-curley&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spokesman.com/stories/2020/apr/18/content-will-shift-after-s-rs-final-day-of-saturda/">"Content will shift after S-R's final day of Saturday home delivery"</a>. <i>The Spokesman-Review</i>. April 18, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 7,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Spokesman-Review&amp;rft.atitle=Content+will+shift+after+S-R%27s+final+day+of+Saturday+home+delivery&amp;rft.date=2020-04-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spokesman.com%2Fstories%2F2020%2Fapr%2F18%2Fcontent-will-shift-after-s-rs-final-day-of-saturda%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Spokesman-Review" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Spokesman-Review&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Jim Kershner, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&amp;file_id=10153"><i>"The Spokesman-Review</i> (Spokane),"</a> <a href="/wiki/History_Link" class="mw-redirect" title="History Link">History Link</a>, July 26, 2012.</li> <li>Greg Lamm, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://seattle.bizjournals.com/seattle/blog/2010/04/washingtons_dailies_see_subscriber_exodus.html">"Washington's Dailies See Subscriber Exodus,"</a> <i>Puget Sound Business Journal,</i> April 29, 2010.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Spokesman-Review&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spokesman.com">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=0klj8wIChNAC"><i>The Spokesman Review</i> Google News archive</a>, news.google.com/ <small>—PDFs of 31,191 issues dated 1889 to 2007.</small></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/hiddenlife/">PBS Frontline report <i>A Hidden Life</i> (November 2006)</a></li></ul> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=The_Spokesman-Review&amp;params=47.6578_N_117.4262_W_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">47°39′28″N</span> <span class="longitude">117°25′34″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">47.6578°N 117.4262°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">47.6578; -117.4262</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:Cowles_Company" title="Template:Cowles Company"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cowles_Company" title="Template talk:Cowles Company"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cowles_Company" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cowles Company"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cowles_Company" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cowles_Company" title="Cowles Company">Cowles Company</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cowles Publishing Company</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Spokesman-Review</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spokane_Journal_of_Business" title="Spokane Journal of Business">Spokane Journal of Business</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC affiliates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KFBB-TV" title="KFBB-TV">KFBB / KHBB-LD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTMF" title="KTMF">KTMF / KTMF-LD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWYB" title="KWYB">KWYB / KWYB-LD</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC affiliates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KHQ-TV" title="KHQ-TV">KHQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNDO" title="KNDO">KNDO / KNDU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KULR-TV" title="KULR-TV">KULR</a> / <a href="/wiki/KYUS-TV" title="KYUS-TV">KYUS</a> <sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subchannel service</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SWX_Right_Now" title="SWX Right Now">SWX Right Now</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other properties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Inland Empire Paper Company</li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Park_Square" title="River Park Square">River Park Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>1</sup> <span style="font-size:85%;">KYUS is owned by the <a href="/wiki/Marks_Radio_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Marks Radio Group">Marks Radio Group</a>; Cowles operate the station as a satellite of KULR.</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐7vj76 Cached time: 20241122162606 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.596 seconds Real time usage: 0.758 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2481/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 67502/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2008/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 107490/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.398/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6925149/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 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