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value="Uw5uk1qHPpebDG0UOT+GPRKpqmw=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAHWQP0sDQRDFJweHaOJ/BBvBL+CmlViJEAhEBc8qTdjcTi6re3ub3blwaQQbLWy1t7DMhxJ7a1v3yMWkcbqZ9+D35s2+IXQWTuIsZXLIY8rslBmLzjFuDJOa0GquWDtX6hYLaktUAuZTC6DRgy0uJlzHKCLkNh71YENwwsVST3NFMkKFMfltnMv4fqGt09Tg+Qi56EI4yDJHBPvdOz7hTcV10ux4eIL2zKvDEkuwt6JGZKVOvBhIMYYHCLqwvQK7zARW54bT0hicZ69uIUlSC8PhX5AoTxJ0JDO9NBemVn7rW9ot6ayksyrb3tf7x8/j82kAtQ6EE65yLCzsLH1XeTpA+zR7O6q/fr4EAIUpmyM4aA1bMTclyvVT6jvfPPoX16ojQXB9879ts5PyBI8v5pL5BeT1/0/HAQAA">Image Caption</option><option value="NBzN4R9xkJ0vux4USRsrQVDCmnQ=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAE2QP08CQRDFh0uuUIh/sCEmfgSO1mBlQ0ICmnhWNGTYHY6Vvb1lb45AY2Kjha32FpZ8KGNvbeuegLLdzPtt3pu3+oIwd9AUWRqpMQrO3DKyjvI8QmsjZZicQR11Cq1vacEdRVrC+lUCqA3gAOUcjSAZEzoxGcC+RKbtUE0LzSomTYL9NCuUmG61PV5aupwQyh6EoyzLmeGkd4dzbGk0SavrzRNyF14dl7YM9R01ZqdM4sVAyRncQ9CDwx2zfiZps67lRllL6+ybXciK9RZo/AWJiyShnFVm/uGFrZTX+paOS/eodI822eqfb+/fD0/nAVS6EM5RF7RwcPTPXRXpiNzj6vWs+vLxHAAsbNkcQ6M9bgtH6Atvpjgl1zSY0jD1HYS/M0NwfcNw6rmUpMKhQFsG88gw97/I9xH2S9L+AEVVstLFAQAA">Maker</option><option value="kJ4i1R8A6vrfeyc0csleGTsHays=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAE1RPUsDQRR8OThBE78bEQT/gJdWYiVCIBAVPKs04WX33WV1726z9y5cGsFGC1vtLSzzo8Te2tY9k5hstfNmlpk3O/0GP7dwIrIkUBEKzuwkMJbyPEBjApUy2RR10C60vqWS24q0hNmpedDowRbKMaaCZEhoxbAHGxKZFqCeFJpVSJoEOzQqlLhfcOs8MXQ+JJRd8AdZljPDfvcOx9jUmMbNjjOPyZ45NqpsGfZW2JCtSmNHekqO4AG8LmyvmF1mkubjRp4qY2iWfT7zWbFeCA7+g4RFHFPOKkuX4tLUqm1dS7uVe1C5B/Nse1/vHz+Pz6ce1Drgj1EXVFrYWequimRA9mn6dlR//XzxAEpTNcewqSLTEpmZWBUP3eJrwpJU7uJd3zActqJW4jD2BZoqTj/hfu4+h1wLjU6CMR1f/D0wv+i5ONzCAQAA">Image Credit</option></select> <div class="c-Input c-Input--fullWidth"> <input placeholder="Search Article Title" data-component-textfield="{"id":"queryTextfield", "labelText": "Search Article Title", "fullWidth":true}" aria-label="Search Text" value="" id="query" class="form-control textInput c-InputField standard-field" name="query" type="text"></input> </div> <input aria-label="Suggestions" data-js="typeAheadInput" data-typeahead-suggest="true" data-typeahead-prefetch="true" data-typeahead-sort="sortByLastWord" data-typeahead-limit="10" data-typeahead-field="contributorSuggestions" autocomplete="off" style="display: none" value="" id="textfield" class="form-control wideField typeahead-field contributor js-typeahead c-InputField" name="textfield" type="text"></input> </div> </fieldset> </div> <div data-afl-behavior="insert-before" data-container-type="core/ajaxformloop-fragment"> <div class="advanced-search-action-buttons"> <input value=" Update" id="btnSearch" class="btnSearch" data-submit-mode="normal" name="btnSearch" type="submit"></input> <a rel="nofollow" class="addRow" data-afl-trigger="add" href="#"><button class="btn btn-addRow">Add term</button></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="form-group multiselect-group"> </div> <div class="buttons text-align-right pl-4"> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div>          </div> <div id="refineByFormat" class="facet facetModule open search-filter-by-format c-List c-List--dense pb-3">      <div class="facetValues facet-values fx-Collapse">  <form action="/browse" method="get" autocomplete="off"> <input value="by-format" name="submittedFilterId" type="hidden"></input> <input value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1164" name="t" type="hidden"></input> <input value="20" name="pageSize" type="hidden"></input> <input value="titlesort" name="sort" type="hidden"></input> <input value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:419" name="t0" type="hidden"></input> <fieldset> <legend> <h3 aria-controls="" aria-expanded="true" aria-pressed="true" tabindex="0" role="button" class="facetLabel facetToggle toggle facet-label facet-toggle c-List__subheader c-List__subheader--divider"> <span>Format</span> </h3> </legend>  <ul data-facet-cutoff="-1" data-facet-selection-mode="MULTIPLE" data-facet-type="tree" class="c-List__items"> <li data-parameter="type" data-facet-cumulative-count="14" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="14" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="subjectreference">    <div class="row subjectreference ml-3 flex flex-justify-btw">  <label data-checkbox="by-format-subjectreference" for="by-format-subjectreference" class="c-FormControlLabel c-FormControlLabel--primary"> <input value="subjectreference" name="type_4" data-checkbox="by-format-subjectreference" class="checkbox c-FormControlLabel__input" id="by-format-subjectreference" type="checkbox"></input>  <span class="c-FormControlLabel__label">Article</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(14)</span>  </label>  </div> </li>  </ul> </fieldset> <div class="row form-row submitRow mt-3 text-align-right"> <button aria-label="Update search" class="searchBtn2 button submit-btn update-btn search-button c-Button c-Button--contained c-Button--primary l--hidden" type="submit">Update</button> </div> </form> </div>          </div> <div id="refineByArticleType" class="facet facetModule open search-filter-by-article-type c-List c-List--dense pb-3">      <div class="facetValues facet-values fx-Collapse">  <form action="/browse" method="get" autocomplete="off"> <input value="by-article-type" name="submittedFilterId" type="hidden"></input> <input value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1164" name="t" type="hidden"></input> <input value="20" name="pageSize" type="hidden"></input> <input value="titlesort" name="sort" type="hidden"></input> <input value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:419" name="t0" type="hidden"></input> <fieldset> <legend> <h3 aria-controls="" aria-expanded="true" aria-pressed="true" tabindex="0" role="button" class="facetLabel facetToggle toggle facet-label facet-toggle c-List__subheader c-List__subheader--divider"> <span>Type</span> </h3> </legend>  <ul data-facet-cutoff="-1" data-facet-selection-mode="MULTIPLE" data-facet-type="tree" class="c-List__items"> <li data-parameter="articleType" data-facet-cumulative-count="14" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="14" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="Biographical Article">    <div class="row Biographical-Article ml-3 flex flex-justify-btw">  <label data-checkbox="by-article-type-Biographical Article" for="by-article-type-Biographical Article" class="c-FormControlLabel c-FormControlLabel--primary"> <input value="Biographical Article" name="articleType_4" data-checkbox="by-article-type-Biographical Article" class="checkbox c-FormControlLabel__input" id="by-article-type-Biographical Article" type="checkbox"></input>  <span class="c-FormControlLabel__label">Biographical Article</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(14)</span>  </label>  </div> </li>  </ul> </fieldset> <div class="row form-row submitRow mt-3 text-align-right"> <button aria-label="Update search" class="searchBtn2 button submit-btn update-btn search-button c-Button c-Button--contained c-Button--primary l--hidden" type="submit">Update</button> </div> </form> </div>          </div> <div id="refineByIllustration" class="facet facetModule open search-filter-by-illustration c-List c-List--dense pb-3">      <div class="facetValues facet-values fx-Collapse"> <h3 aria-controls="" aria-expanded="true" aria-pressed="true" tabindex="0" role="button" class="facetLabel facetToggle toggle facet-label facet-toggle c-List__subheader c-List__subheader--divider"> <span>Articles containing</span> </h3>  <ul data-facet-cutoff="-1" data-facet-selection-mode="SINGLE" data-facet-type="tree" class="c-List__items"> <li data-parameter="illus" data-facet-cumulative-count="0" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="0" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="true">   <span> <a href="/browse?illus=true&pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Article with images</span> </a> </span> </li>  </ul> </div>          </div> <div id="refineByGender" class="facet facetModule open search-filter-by-gender c-List c-List--dense pb-3">      <div class="facetValues facet-values fx-Collapse"> <h3 aria-controls="" aria-expanded="true" aria-pressed="true" tabindex="0" role="button" class="facetLabel facetToggle toggle facet-label facet-toggle c-List__subheader c-List__subheader--divider"> <span>Sex</span> </h3>  <ul data-facet-cutoff="-1" data-facet-selection-mode="SINGLE" data-facet-type="tree" class="c-List__items"> <li data-parameter="gender" data-facet-cumulative-count="2" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="2" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="Female">   <span> <a href="/browse?gender=Female&pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Female</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(2)</span> </a> </span> </li>  <li data-parameter="gender" data-facet-cumulative-count="12" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="12" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="Male">   <span> <a href="/browse?gender=Male&pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Male</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(12)</span> </a> </span> </li>  </ul> </div>          </div> <div id="refineLifeEventTerms" class="facet facetModule open search-filter-life-event-terms c-List c-List--dense pb-3">      <div class="facetValues facet-values fx-Collapse"> <form id="dateFilter" method="GET" autocomplete="off" autofocus="false"> <input value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1164" name="t" type="hidden"></input> <input value="20" name="pageSize" type="hidden"></input> <input value="titlesort" name="sort" type="hidden"></input> <input value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:419" name="t0" type="hidden"></input> <div class="field-sets"> <div class="new-date-field-set hidden"> <fieldset data-js="refineByDateSelects" class="date-search-filter"> <legend> <h3 aria-controls="" aria-expanded="true" aria-pressed="true" tabindex="0" role="button" class="facetLabel facetToggle toggle facet-label facet-toggle c-List__subheader c-List__subheader--divider"> <span>Life event</span> </h3> </legend> <a class="help-icon"></a> <div class="life-event-tool-tip hidden"><a id="lifeEventToolTipExit" class="exit-icon"></a><strong>Dates before common era (BC)</strong><br/><br/>E.g. 0014BC</div> <div id="dateFilterError" class="error-header display-none">Filter cannot be applied, please check and try again.</div> <div class="life-event-type field-set-row"> <select id="type-le_-1" onChange="lifeEventSelect(event)" class="life-event-selector" aria-label="Life Event Selector" name="type-le_-1"> <option selected="true" value="any"> Any</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="active">Active</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="baptism">Baptism</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="birth">Birth</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="burial">Burial</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="death">Death</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="education">Education</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="residence">Residence</option> </select> </div> <div class="row form-row date-range "> <div class="new-life-event-date-row hidden"> <div class="field-set-row date-range"> <fieldset> <legend> Date </legend> <div class="date-type-toggle flex-box"> <div class="date-toggle-value"> <input checked="checked" value="firstDate" id="date-type-range-0-le_-1" name="date-type-0-le_-1" group="date-type-0-le_-1" data-le-index="0" data-date-index="-1" data-date-type="range" onclick="updateDateOption(this);" class="" type="radio"></input><label for="date-type-range-0-le_-1" class="date-type-label"> Date range</label> </div> <div class="date-toggle-value right-aligned "> <input value="exactDate" id="date-type-exact-0-le_-1" name="date-type-0-le_-1" group="date-type-0-le_-1" data-le-index="0" data-date-index="-1" data-date-type="exact" onclick="updateDateOption(this);" class="" type="radio"></input><label for="date-type-exact-0-le_-1" class="date-type-label"> Single date </label> </div> </div> <div class="date-values life-event-text-value" data-type="range" data-to="1-le_-1" data-index="le_-1" data-from="0-le_-1" id="date-range-0-le_-1"> <div class="date-range-values flex-box"> <label for="date-from-0-le_-1" class="date-range-label"> From </label><input placeholder="yyyy or dd/mm/yyyy" class="date-from-value date-range-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-from-0-le_-1" name="date-from-0-le_-1" type="text"></input> </div> <div id="date-from-error-invalid-0-le_-1" class="error-message hidden">Please enter a valid date (2 digits for day and month, minimum 4 digits for year)</div> <div class="date-range-values flex-box"> <label for="date-to-1-le_-1" class="date-range-label"> To </label><input placeholder="yyyy or dd/mm/yyyy" class="date-to-value date-range-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-to-1-le_-1" name="date-to-1-le_-1" type="text"></input> </div> <div id="date-to-error-invalid-1-le_-1" class="error-message hidden">Please enter a valid date (2 digits for day and month, minimum 4 digits for year)</div> <div id="date-to-error-order-1-le_-1" class="error-message hidden">To date cannot be earlier than From date</div> </div> <div class="date-values exact hidden" data-from="0-le_-1" data-type="exact" id="date-exact-0-le_-1"> <input aria-label="Day" placeholder=" dd" class="day-value date-exact-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-day-0-le_-1" name="date-day-0-le_-1" type="text"></input> <input aria-label="Month" placeholder=" mm" class="month-value date-exact-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-month-0-le_-1" name="date-month-0-le_-1" type="text"></input> <input aria-label="Year" placeholder="yyyy" class="year-value date-exact-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-year-0-le_-1" name="date-year-0-le_-1" type="text"></input> </div> <div id="date-exact-error-invalid-0-le_-1" class="error-message hidden">Please enter a valid date (2 digits for day and month, minimum 4 digits for year)</div> </fieldset> </div> </div> <div class="field-set-row date-range"> <fieldset> <legend> Date </legend> <div class="date-type-toggle flex-box"> <div class="date-toggle-value"> <input checked="checked" value="firstDate" id="date-type-range-0-le_-1" name="date-type-0-le_-1" group="date-type-0-le_-1" data-le-index="0" data-date-index="-1" data-date-type="range" onclick="updateDateOption(this);" class="" type="radio"></input><label for="date-type-range-0-le_-1" class="date-type-label"> Date range</label> </div> <div class="date-toggle-value right-aligned "> <input value="exactDate" id="date-type-exact-0-le_-1" name="date-type-0-le_-1" group="date-type-0-le_-1" data-le-index="0" data-date-index="-1" data-date-type="exact" onclick="updateDateOption(this);" class="" type="radio"></input><label for="date-type-exact-0-le_-1" class="date-type-label"> Single date </label> </div> </div> <div class="date-values life-event-text-value" data-type="range" data-to="1-le_-1" data-index="le_-1" data-from="0-le_-1" id="date-range-0-le_-1"> <div class="date-range-values flex-box"> <label for="date-from-0-le_-1" class="date-range-label"> From </label><input placeholder="yyyy or dd/mm/yyyy" class="date-from-value date-range-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-from-0-le_-1" name="date-from-0-le_-1" type="text"></input> </div> <div id="date-from-error-invalid-0-le_-1" class="error-message hidden">Please enter a valid date (2 digits for day and month, minimum 4 digits for year)</div> <div class="date-range-values flex-box"> <label for="date-to-1-le_-1" class="date-range-label"> To </label><input placeholder="yyyy or dd/mm/yyyy" class="date-to-value date-range-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-to-1-le_-1" name="date-to-1-le_-1" type="text"></input> </div> <div id="date-to-error-invalid-1-le_-1" class="error-message hidden">Please enter a valid date (2 digits for day and month, minimum 4 digits for year)</div> <div id="date-to-error-order-1-le_-1" class="error-message hidden">To date cannot be earlier than From date</div> </div> <div class="date-values exact hidden" data-from="0-le_-1" data-type="exact" id="date-exact-0-le_-1"> <input aria-label="Day" placeholder=" dd" class="day-value date-exact-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-day-0-le_-1" name="date-day-0-le_-1" type="text"></input> <input aria-label="Month" placeholder=" mm" class="month-value date-exact-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-month-0-le_-1" name="date-month-0-le_-1" type="text"></input> <input aria-label="Year" placeholder="yyyy" class="year-value date-exact-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-year-0-le_-1" name="date-year-0-le_-1" type="text"></input> </div> <div id="date-exact-error-invalid-0-le_-1" class="error-message hidden">Please enter a valid date (2 digits for day and month, minimum 4 digits for year)</div> </fieldset> </div> </div> <div class="life-event-place field-set-row "> <label for="place-le_-1" class="life-event-place-label"> Location</label> <input class="life-event-place-text" id="place-le_-1" name="place-le_-1" type="text"></input> </div> </fieldset> </div> <fieldset data-js="refineByDateSelects" class="date-search-filter"> <legend> <h3 aria-controls="" aria-expanded="true" aria-pressed="true" tabindex="0" role="button" class="facetLabel facetToggle toggle facet-label facet-toggle c-List__subheader c-List__subheader--divider"> <span>Life event</span> </h3> </legend> <a class="help-icon"></a> <div class="life-event-tool-tip hidden"><a id="lifeEventToolTipExit" class="exit-icon"></a><strong>Dates before common era (BC)</strong><br/><br/>E.g. 0014BC</div> <div id="dateFilterError" class="error-header display-none">Filter cannot be applied, please check and try again.</div> <div class="life-event-type field-set-row"> <select id="type-le_0" onChange="lifeEventSelect(event)" class="life-event-selector" aria-label="Life Event Selector" name="type-le_0"> <option selected="true" value="any"> Any</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="active">Active</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="baptism">Baptism</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="birth">Birth</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="burial">Burial</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="death">Death</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="education">Education</option> <option data-has-event-place="true" value="residence">Residence</option> </select> </div> <div class="row form-row date-range "> <div class="new-life-event-date-row hidden"> <div class="field-set-row date-range"> <fieldset> <legend> Date </legend> <div class="date-type-toggle flex-box"> <div class="date-toggle-value"> <input checked="checked" value="firstDate" id="date-type-range-0-le_0" name="date-type-0-le_0" group="date-type-0-le_0" data-le-index="0" data-date-index="0" data-date-type="range" onclick="updateDateOption(this);" class="" type="radio"></input><label for="date-type-range-0-le_0" class="date-type-label"> Date range</label> </div> <div class="date-toggle-value right-aligned "> <input value="exactDate" id="date-type-exact-0-le_0" name="date-type-0-le_0" group="date-type-0-le_0" data-le-index="0" data-date-index="0" data-date-type="exact" onclick="updateDateOption(this);" class="" type="radio"></input><label for="date-type-exact-0-le_0" class="date-type-label"> Single date </label> </div> </div> <div class="date-values life-event-text-value" data-type="range" data-to="1-le_0" data-index="le_0" data-from="0-le_0" id="date-range-0-le_0"> <div class="date-range-values flex-box"> <label for="date-from-0-le_0" class="date-range-label"> From </label><input placeholder="yyyy or dd/mm/yyyy" class="date-from-value date-range-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-from-0-le_0" name="date-from-0-le_0" type="text"></input> </div> <div id="date-from-error-invalid-0-le_0" class="error-message hidden">Please enter a valid date (2 digits for day and month, minimum 4 digits for year)</div> <div class="date-range-values flex-box"> <label for="date-to-1-le_0" class="date-range-label"> To </label><input placeholder="yyyy or dd/mm/yyyy" class="date-to-value date-range-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-to-1-le_0" name="date-to-1-le_0" type="text"></input> </div> <div id="date-to-error-invalid-1-le_0" class="error-message hidden">Please enter a valid date (2 digits for day and month, minimum 4 digits for year)</div> <div id="date-to-error-order-1-le_0" class="error-message hidden">To date cannot be earlier than From date</div> </div> <div class="date-values exact hidden" data-from="0-le_0" data-type="exact" id="date-exact-0-le_0"> <input aria-label="Day" placeholder=" dd" class="day-value date-exact-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-day-0-le_0" name="date-day-0-le_0" type="text"></input> <input aria-label="Month" placeholder=" mm" class="month-value date-exact-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-month-0-le_0" name="date-month-0-le_0" type="text"></input> <input aria-label="Year" placeholder="yyyy" class="year-value date-exact-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-year-0-le_0" name="date-year-0-le_0" type="text"></input> </div> <div id="date-exact-error-invalid-0-le_0" class="error-message hidden">Please enter a valid date (2 digits for day and month, minimum 4 digits for year)</div> </fieldset> </div> </div> <div class="field-set-row date-range"> <fieldset> <legend> Date </legend> <div class="date-type-toggle flex-box"> <div class="date-toggle-value"> <input checked="checked" value="firstDate" id="date-type-range-0-le_0" name="date-type-0-le_0" group="date-type-0-le_0" data-le-index="0" data-date-index="0" data-date-type="range" onclick="updateDateOption(this);" class="" type="radio"></input><label for="date-type-range-0-le_0" class="date-type-label"> Date range</label> </div> <div class="date-toggle-value right-aligned "> <input value="exactDate" id="date-type-exact-0-le_0" name="date-type-0-le_0" group="date-type-0-le_0" data-le-index="0" data-date-index="0" data-date-type="exact" onclick="updateDateOption(this);" class="" type="radio"></input><label for="date-type-exact-0-le_0" class="date-type-label"> Single date </label> </div> </div> <div class="date-values life-event-text-value" data-type="range" data-to="1-le_0" data-index="le_0" data-from="0-le_0" id="date-range-0-le_0"> <div class="date-range-values flex-box"> <label for="date-from-0-le_0" class="date-range-label"> From </label><input placeholder="yyyy or dd/mm/yyyy" class="date-from-value date-range-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-from-0-le_0" name="date-from-0-le_0" type="text"></input> </div> <div id="date-from-error-invalid-0-le_0" class="error-message hidden">Please enter a valid date (2 digits for day and month, minimum 4 digits for year)</div> <div class="date-range-values flex-box"> <label for="date-to-1-le_0" class="date-range-label"> To </label><input placeholder="yyyy or dd/mm/yyyy" class="date-to-value date-range-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-to-1-le_0" name="date-to-1-le_0" type="text"></input> </div> <div id="date-to-error-invalid-1-le_0" class="error-message hidden">Please enter a valid date (2 digits for day and month, minimum 4 digits for year)</div> <div id="date-to-error-order-1-le_0" class="error-message hidden">To date cannot be earlier than From date</div> </div> <div class="date-values exact hidden" data-from="0-le_0" data-type="exact" id="date-exact-0-le_0"> <input aria-label="Day" placeholder=" dd" class="day-value date-exact-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-day-0-le_0" name="date-day-0-le_0" type="text"></input> <input aria-label="Month" placeholder=" mm" class="month-value date-exact-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-month-0-le_0" name="date-month-0-le_0" type="text"></input> <input aria-label="Year" placeholder="yyyy" class="year-value date-exact-input date-input life-event-text-value" value="" id="date-year-0-le_0" name="date-year-0-le_0" type="text"></input> </div> <div id="date-exact-error-invalid-0-le_0" class="error-message hidden">Please enter a valid date (2 digits for day and month, minimum 4 digits for year)</div> </fieldset> </div> </div> <div class="life-event-place field-set-row "> <label for="place-le_0" class="life-event-place-label"> Location</label> <input class="life-event-place-text" id="place-le_0" name="place-le_0" type="text"></input> </div> </fieldset> </div> <div class="date-field-set-add-container"> <button data-index="0" class="add-life-event-rows btn-addRow">Add event</button> </div> <div class="row form-row submitRow mt-3 text-align-right"> <button aria-label="Update search" class="searchBtn2 button submit-btn update-btn search-button c-Button c-Button--contained c-Button--primary l--hidden" type="submit">Update</button> </div> </form> </div>          </div> <div id="refineByOccupationsAndRealmsOfRenownTaxonomy" class="facet facetModule open search-filter-by-OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown-taxonomy c-List c-List--dense pb-3">      <div class="facetValues facet-values taxonomyTree taxonomy-tree all-shut fx-Collapse"> <h3 aria-controls="" aria-expanded="true" aria-pressed="true" tabindex="0" role="button" class="facetLabel facetToggle toggle facet-label facet-toggle c-List__subheader c-List__subheader--divider"> <span>Occupations</span> </h3>  <ul data-facet-cutoff="-1" data-facet-selection-mode="MULTIPLE" data-facet-type="tree" class="c-List__items"> <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="28" data-facet-children-count="2" data-facet-count="14" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:419">  <span role="button" tabindex="0" class="toggle ico-toggle-open c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--small c-Icon c-Icon--before c-Icon--add plustoggle"> <span> Open Section </span> </span>  <span class="active c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link--active flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Individuals</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(14)</span> </span> <ul>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="26" data-facet-children-count="1" data-facet-count="13" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:432">  <span role="button" tabindex="0" class="toggle ico-toggle-open c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--small c-Icon c-Icon--before c-Icon--add plustoggle"> <span> Open Section </span> </span>  <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A432" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>lifestyle</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(13)</span> </a> </span> <ul>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="13" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="13" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:438">   <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A438" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>hermit or recluse</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(13)</span> </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="2" data-facet-children-count="1" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:456">  <span role="button" tabindex="0" class="toggle ico-toggle-open c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--small c-Icon c-Icon--before c-Icon--add plustoggle"> <span> Open Section </span> </span>  <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A456" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>relatives and associates</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> <ul>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="1" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:457">   <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A457" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>friend or associate of notable person</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="3" data-facet-children-count="2" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:938">  <span role="button" tabindex="0" class="toggle ico-toggle-open c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--small c-Icon c-Icon--before c-Icon--add plustoggle"> <span> Open Section </span> </span>  <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A938" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Politics</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> <ul>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="2" data-facet-children-count="1" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1016">  <span role="button" tabindex="0" class="toggle ico-toggle-open c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--small c-Icon c-Icon--before c-Icon--add plustoggle"> <span> Open Section </span> </span>  <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1016" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>other politicians (British Isles)</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> <ul>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="1" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1021">   <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1021" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>political relative or associate</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="2" data-facet-children-count="1" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1026">  <span role="button" tabindex="0" class="toggle ico-toggle-open c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--small c-Icon c-Icon--before c-Icon--add plustoggle"> <span> Open Section </span> </span>  <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1026" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>political organizers</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> <ul>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="1" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1032">   <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1032" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>political organizer (general)</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="53" data-facet-children-count="6" data-facet-count="14" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1112">  <span role="button" tabindex="0" class="toggle ico-toggle-open c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--small c-Icon c-Icon--before c-Icon--add plustoggle"> <span> Open Section </span> </span>  <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1112" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Religion and belief</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(14)</span> </a> </span> <ul>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="14" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="14" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1164">   <span class="active c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link--active flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Christian: Catholic - laity</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(14)</span> </span> </li>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="4" data-facet-children-count="2" data-facet-count="2" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1172">  <span role="button" tabindex="0" class="toggle ico-toggle-open c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--small c-Icon c-Icon--before c-Icon--add plustoggle"> <span> Open Section </span> </span>  <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1172" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Christian: Catholic - religious orders</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(2)</span> </a> </span> <ul>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="1" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1175">   <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1175" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Catholic monk</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> </li>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="1" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1177">   <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1177" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>head of Catholic religious order</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="13" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="13" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1257">   <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1257" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>hermit or anchorite</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(13)</span> </a> </span> </li>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="1" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1285">   <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1285" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>religious administrator</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> </li>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="2" data-facet-children-count="1" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1293">  <span role="button" tabindex="0" class="toggle ico-toggle-open c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--small c-Icon c-Icon--before c-Icon--add plustoggle"> <span> Open Section </span> </span>  <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1293" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>religious writing and scholarship</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> <ul>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="1" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1307">   <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1307" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>religious writer</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="8" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="8" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1286">   <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1286" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>saint</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(8)</span> </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li>  </ul> </div>          </div> <div id="refineByReligiousAffiliationTaxonomy" class="facet facetModule open search-filter-by-ReligiousAffiliation-taxonomy c-List c-List--dense pb-3">      <div class="facetValues facet-values taxonomyTree taxonomy-tree all-shut fx-Collapse"> <h3 aria-controls="" aria-expanded="true" aria-pressed="true" tabindex="0" role="button" class="facetLabel facetToggle toggle facet-label facet-toggle c-List__subheader c-List__subheader--divider"> <span>Religious Affiliation</span> </h3>  <ul data-facet-cutoff="-1" data-facet-selection-mode="MULTIPLE" data-facet-type="tree" class="c-List__items"> <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="28" data-facet-children-count="2" data-facet-count="14" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="ReligiousAffiliation:210">  <span role="button" tabindex="0" class="toggle ico-toggle-open c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--small c-Icon c-Icon--before c-Icon--add plustoggle"> <span> Open Section </span> </span>  <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=ReligiousAffiliation%3A210" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Christianity</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(14)</span> </a> </span> <ul>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="2" data-facet-children-count="1" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="ReligiousAffiliation:3">  <span role="button" tabindex="0" class="toggle ico-toggle-open c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--small c-Icon c-Icon--before c-Icon--add plustoggle"> <span> Open Section </span> </span>  <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=ReligiousAffiliation%3A3" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Anglican</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> <ul>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="1" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="ReligiousAffiliation:3006">   <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=ReligiousAffiliation%3A3006" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Church of England</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="26" data-facet-children-count="2" data-facet-count="13" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="ReligiousAffiliation:44">  <span role="button" tabindex="0" class="toggle ico-toggle-open c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--small c-Icon c-Icon--before c-Icon--add plustoggle"> <span> Open Section </span> </span>  <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=ReligiousAffiliation%3A44" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Catholic</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(13)</span> </a> </span> <ul>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="12" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="12" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="ReligiousAffiliation:44001">   <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=ReligiousAffiliation%3A44001" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Catholic (other)</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(12)</span> </a> </span> </li>  <li data-parameter="t" data-facet-cumulative-count="1" data-facet-children-count="0" data-facet-count="1" class="c-List__item c-List__item--dense" data-facet-value="ReligiousAffiliation:44006">   <span> <a href="/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t_0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t_1=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419&t_2=ReligiousAffiliation%3A44006" class=" c-Link c-Link--primary c-Link-- c-Link-- flex flex-justify-btw"> <span>Roman Catholic</span> <span class="facet-count color-text-light">(1)</span> </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li>  </ul> </div>          </div> <div id="refineDateTerms" class="facet facetModule open search-filter-date-terms 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pl-4"> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div>          </div> </div> <div class="search-left-rail-placeholders"> </div> </div> <div data-component="ActionBar" class="c-ActionBar pageLinks stickyMenu" id="pageLinks"> <ul class="extendedToolsModule stickyMenu"> <li> </li> </ul> <form class="hidden" action="" id="hhToggleForm"> <label for="hitHighlightToggle">Highlight search term</label> <input id="hitHighlightToggle" name="hitHighlightToggle" checked="checked" type="checkbox"></input> </form> <ul class="actions c-ActionBar__actions m-0 p-0 flex flex-col"> <li title="Save" class="save first"> <a data-title="Save" title="Save" class="ico-save c-IconButton c-IconButton--contrast c-IconButton--save" href="/signup"> <span>Save Search</span> </a> </li> <li class="save tagged empty-item"> </li> <li class="cite empty-item"> </li> <li class="share last"> </li> </ul> </div> <div data-js="mainContainer" class="mainBase m-4 flex-1 c-DrawerOffset c-DrawerOffset--left c-DrawerOffset--open" id="mainContent"> <div data-js="mainContainerContent" class="clearFix c-Container c-Container--flush c-Card c-Card--flush" id="subContent">  <div id="topSection"> <div class="searchHeader" id="searchHeader"> <h2> <span id="resultStart">1</span>-<span id="resultEnd" class="end">14</span> of<span data-resultTotal="14" id="resultTotal" class="count"> 14 Results </span> for<span class="colon">:</span></h2> <ul class="searchTerm m-0 pt-2 pb-0 pr-1"> <li class="selected c-Chip"> <span class="label c-Chip__label">Christian: Catholic - laity</span> <span class="remove c-Chip__icon"> <a aria-label="Remove Christian: Catholic - laity" class="ico-remove c-Chip__icon__link c-Chip__icon__link--button c-Chip__icon__link--remove" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/browse?pageSize=20&sort=titlesort&t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419"> <span>x</span> </a> </span> </li> </ul> <ul class="searchTerm m-0 pt-2 pb-0 pr-1"> <li class="selected c-Chip"> <span class="label c-Chip__label">Individuals</span> 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class="control-label pr-2"> Starting with </label> <input aria-labelledby="jumpTo-label" id="jumpTo" class="form-control text" name="jumpTo" type="text"></input> <input value="Go" id="jumpToSubmit" class="submit c-Button c-Button--contained c-Button--primary c-Button--small ml-1" data-submit-mode="normal" name="jumpToSubmit" type="submit"></input> </div> </form> </div> <div class="pagination"> </div> </div> <div class="mt-4 pt-3 border-top" id="searchContent"> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-25573?rskey=2X7nf2&result=1" class="c-Button--link">Appulby, Simon [Symon the Anker of London Wall] (d. 1537), religious recluse and author</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">J. P. D. Cooper</h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-2145668461" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Appulby, Simon [Symon the Anker of London Wall] (<i>d.</i> 1537), religious recluse and author, was the last anchorite to be attached to the church of All Hallows, London Wall. An ordained priest, Simon made his anchoritic profession at the nearby priory of the ...</p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-1157?rskey=2X7nf2&result=2" class="c-Button--link">Balthere [St Balthere, Baldred, Balther] (d. 756), hermit</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">D. H. Farmer</h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-614440999" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Balthere [St Balthere, Baldred, Balther] (<i>d.</i> 756), hermit, is often confused with an earlier saint of the same name. The later and better-known Balthere was described by his near contemporary Alcuin, in his poem on the bishops, kings, and saints of York. The so-called ...</p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-1578?rskey=2X7nf2&result=3" class="c-Button--link">Bartholomew of Farne [St Bartholomew of Farne] (d. 1193), hermit</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">A. J. Piper</h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-599977839" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Bartholomew of Farne [St Bartholomew of Farne] (<i>d.</i> 1193), hermit, stands second in reputation only to Godric of Finchale among the hermits of northern England in the twelfth century. Just as Godric's fame depends on the life written by Reginald, a monk of ...</p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-2384?rskey=2X7nf2&result=4" class="c-Button--link">Billfrith [St Billfrith] (d. 750x800?), anchorite</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">David Rollason</h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-1646081727" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Billfrith [St Billfrith] (<i>d.</i> 750x800<roman>?</roman>), anchorite, is mentioned in the Old English colophon which the scribe Aldred added to the Lindisfarne gospels (BL, Cotton MS Nero D.iv) at some time between 950 and about 970, when they were at Chester-le-Street. After naming ...</p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-11783?rskey=2X7nf2&result=5" class="c-Button--link">Guthlac [St Guthlac] (674–715), hermit</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">Henry Mayr-Harting</h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-2069719391" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Guthlac [St Guthlac] (674–715), hermit, was one of the most famous and influential holy men in the first 120 years of English Christianity, his fame owed in no small degree to the well-structured and vivid life of him written <i>c</i>.740 by the learned East Anglian monk, ...</p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-13072?rskey=2X7nf2&result=6" class="c-Button--link">Hereberht [St Hereberht, Herebert, Herbert] (d. 687), hermit</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">C. L. Kingsford</h3> <h3 class="reviser item-reviser item-contributor text-subheading"> revised by Marios Costambeys </h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-2083321741" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Hereberht [St Hereberht, Herebert, Herbert] (<i>d.</i> 687), hermit, resided on the island in Derwent Water which still bears his name. He was a disciple and close friend of St Cuthbert, to whom he paid an annual visit for spiritual advice. The two friends both died on 20 March 687. In 1374 ...</p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-39265?rskey=2X7nf2&result=7" class="c-Button--link">Kentigerna [St Kentigerna, Caintigern] (d. 734), anchorite</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">Henrietta Leyser</h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-279924484" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Kentigerna [St Kentigerna, Caintigern] (<i>d.</i> 734), anchorite, was an Irish noblewoman who ended her days as an anchorite on a Scottish island. She owes her fame to her reputation for holiness and to the holiness and status of her male kin: she was the daughter of ...</p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-37281?rskey=2X7nf2&result=8" class="c-Button--link">Markyate, Christina of (b. c. 1096, d. after 1145)</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">C. H. Talbot</h3> <h3 class="reviser item-reviser item-contributor text-subheading"> revised by Henry Summerson </h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-1561793798" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Markyate, Christina of (<i>b.</i> <i>c.</i> 1096, <i>d.</i> after 1145), holy woman and prioress of Markyate, was born on 6 November <i>c.</i>1096, one of at least five children of Autti, an Anglo-Saxon nobleman whose family had large possessions in Huntingdon, and his wife, ...</p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-19253?rskey=2X7nf2&result=9" class="c-Button--link">Morice, Ralph (fl. 1522–1570), principal secretary to Thomas Cranmer</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">Ashley Null</h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-1337543556" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Morice, Ralph (<i>fl.</i> 1522–1570), principal secretary to Thomas Cranmer, was a younger son of James Morice (<i>d</i>. 1557) of Roydon, Essex, clerk of works to Lady Margaret Beaufort, and his wife, the daughter and heir of a man named Buckbeard. James's eldest son, ...</p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-19893?rskey=2X7nf2&result=10" class="c-Button--link">Neot [St Neot] (d. in or before 878), monk and hermit</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">Michael Lapidge</h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-878030293" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Neot [St Neot] (<i>d.</i> in or before 878), monk and hermit, lived in Cornwall at some time probably in the mid-ninth century and was subsequently venerated as a saint. His name is preserved in modern St Neot, Cornwall, and St Neots, Huntingdonshire. No source contemporary with his lifetime records any detail concerning his life, and therefore every detail, including even the spelling of his name, is a matter of uncertainty. He is first mentioned in the life of ...</p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-23733?rskey=2X7nf2&result=11" class="c-Button--link">Robert of Knaresborough (d. 1218?), hermit</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">Brian Golding</h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-632619585" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Robert of Knaresborough (<i>d.</i> 1218<roman>?</roman>), hermit, was the son of a wealthy English or Anglo-Scandinavian merchant of York, Toki Flos, and his wife, Sunniva. He first wished to join a brother who was a <i>conversus</i>, or lay brother, of the Cistercian abbey of ...</p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-24024?rskey=2X7nf2&result=12" class="c-Button--link">Rolle, Richard (1305x10–1349), hermit and religious author</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">Jonathan Hughes</h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-229075942" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Rolle, Richard (1305x10–1349), hermit and religious author, was born in Thornton Dale in the North Riding of Yorkshire, the son of William Rolle, a prosperous but landless yeoman.</p> <p>The course of Rolle's life is known almost entirely from autobiographical references in his own writings and from the biographical office compiled by the ...</p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-25993?rskey=2X7nf2&result=13" class="c-Button--link">Sualo [St Sualo, Solus] (d. 794), hermit</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">Marios Costambeys</h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-1630281878" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Sualo [St Sualo, Solus] (<i>d.</i> 794), hermit, was one of the pilgrim Anglo-Saxon religious who travelled to the continent in the eighth century. Knowledge of him depends on a life written between 839 and 842 by Ermanric (<i>d</i>. 874), a monk of ...</p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="contentItem oxencycl-entry locked standardResult flex flex-col chunkResult hi-visible p-4 border-top"> <div class="type-label"> <h3 class="type ico-type c-icon-book t-title"> Article </h3> </div> <div class="detail l-flex-4 flex-5 s-pr-2 pb-2"> <div class="component component-content-item component-title-display "> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h2 class="itemTitle item-title content-title text-headline mb-2"> <a target="_self" href="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-28419?rskey=2X7nf2&result=14" class="c-Button--link">Wakefield, Peter of (d. 1213), hermit</a> <span title="restricted access" class="availabilityIcon locked"> </span> </h2> </div> </div> <h3 class="author item-author item-contributor text-subheading mb-3">Alice M. Cooke</h3> <h3 class="reviser item-reviser item-contributor text-subheading"> revised by J. R. Whitehead </h3> </div> <div class="metaBlock flex-2 "><div class="metadata parentResult pf-type-unknown"><h3 class="label publication-history-label text-subheading"><b>Publication History:</b></h3><dl class="printDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published in print:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl><dl class="onlineDate c-List__items c-List__items--mb-2"><dt class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--primary">Published online:</dt><dd class="c-List__item c-List__item--py-0 c-List__item--secondary">23 September 2004</dd></dl></div> <div class="component component-content-item component-add-to-download-button "> </div> </div> <article class="context item-context content-context shut"> <div class="component component-content-item component-content-summary extract"> <div id="EXTRACT-1011153248" class="abstract pf-summary-extract text-body1 cg-primary"> <extract> <p>Wakefield, Peter of (<i>d.</i> 1213), hermit, was a simple unlettered man, living on a diet of bread and water and with a popular reputation as a prophet. According to Higden:<p>Christ appeared to this Peter twice at York and once at Pontefract, in the likeness of a child between the hands of the priest, inspiring him and saying ‘Peace, peace, peace’ and taught him many things, which afterwards he showed to bishops and people of evil life....</p> </p> </extract> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> <div class="resultsBar flex flex-col flex@sm-row flex-justify-btw flex@sm-align-center px-5" id="resultsBarBottom"> <div class="pageSizeAndSort mb-3 mb@sm-0 pb-2 pb@sm-0 flex flex-col flex@xl-row"> <form class="search-tool pagesize-tool mb-0 mr-3" data-validate="submit" data-generator="tapestry/core/form" action="/oso/search.pagesizeform?sort=titlesort&t=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419" method="post" id="pageSizeForm_0"><input value="titlesort" name="sort" type="hidden"></input><input value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1164" name="t" type="hidden"></input><input value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:419" name="t0" type="hidden"></input><input value="3FTYuYFC35Fnc5poXdjXLXOZRzk=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFvzloG1XIxBOL84Xz84NbEoOcOqIDE9tTizKpWhuIjBNL8oXS+xIDE5I1WvJLEgtbikqNJULzm/KDUnM0kvKbE4Vc8xCSiYmFzilpmak6ISnFpSWqAaepj7oejxP0wMjD4M3Mn5eSVF+Tl+ibmpJQxCPlmJZYn6OYl56frBJUWZeenWFQUlDBwgS4OBluJxiyOpbgkoyk9OLS4OLk3KzSwuzszPO7wuxSTt27xzTAwMFQUAl6YhgPoAAAA=" name="t:formdata" type="hidden"></input> <div class="items flex flex-row flex-align-center mb-0"> <label for="pageSize" id="pageSize-label_0" class="control-label text-body1 mt-3 pr-2"> Items per page </label> <select onchange="this.form.submit();" class="form-control countList c-Select c-Select--native mb-1" id="pageSize" name="pageSize"><option value="10">10</option><option selected="selected" value="20">20</option><option value="50">50</option></select> </div> </form> <form class="search-tool sort-tool mr-3" data-validate="submit" data-generator="tapestry/core/form" action="/oso/search.sortcontrolform?pageSize=20&t=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A1164&t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown%3A419" method="post" id="sortControlForm_0"><input value="20" name="pageSize" type="hidden"></input><input value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1164" name="t" type="hidden"></input><input value="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:419" name="t0" type="hidden"></input><input value="wE8fz1bcvoSfDp8MxnlBCNrLNHk=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFvzloG1XIRBML84Xz84NbEoOcOqOL+oJKmSobiIwTS/KF0vsSAxOSNVrySxILW4pKjSVC85vyg1JzNJLymxOFXPMQkomJhc4paZmpOiEpxaUlqgGnqY+6Ho8T9MDIw+DNzJ+XklRfk5fom5qSUMQj5ZiWWJ+jmJeen6wSVFmXnp1hUFJQxsECtxusORVHcEFOUnpxYXB5cm5WYWF2fm5x1el2KS9m3eOSYGhooCALUMupL0AAAA" name="t:formdata" type="hidden"></input> <div class="sortControl flex flex-row flex-align-center mb-0"> <label for="sortby" id="sortby-label_0" class="control-label text-body1 mt-3 pr-2"> Sort by </label> <select onchange="this.form.submit();" class="form-control sortList c-Select c-Select--native mb-1" id="sortby" name="sortby"><option class="titlesort" selected="selected" value="GySwe4L0q1KCEvPTarux0tDNZfQ=:H4sIAAAAAAAAACWOsW4CMRBE95CIhEKVIrVrpJieVJSRTqIg1XWLvQebLLaz3kS5hi/i1/gH7pLp3uhJM9cbzKvCKuSz5x6DZR18UarVYymek5EmFL/PartinBP8p5nBQwdLlHLC9H0m5dDBAmugFDkd32AZuRbBYaeRtIV5zyTR4Kn9wB9cC6bjem86qq8tzDh+wQWaURM8kPzBb2maacjgkfuyqeODTxoMFsYmNKHB81aNg5B7nzr34rbOsuvuh0uWJtYAAAA=">Article Title - 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