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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Histoire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Histoire</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Histoire-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Histoire</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Histoire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Arrivée_de_la_maison_d'Anjou-Sicile_au_pouvoir_et_instabilité_politique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arrivée_de_la_maison_d'Anjou-Sicile_au_pouvoir_et_instabilité_politique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Arrivée de la maison d'Anjou-Sicile au pouvoir et instabilité politique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arrivée_de_la_maison_d'Anjou-Sicile_au_pouvoir_et_instabilité_politique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Signature_de_l'Union_de_Krewo_et_rapprochement_avec_la_Lituanie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Signature_de_l'Union_de_Krewo_et_rapprochement_avec_la_Lituanie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Signature de l'Union de Krewo et rapprochement avec la Lituanie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Signature_de_l'Union_de_Krewo_et_rapprochement_avec_la_Lituanie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Union_de_Lublin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Union_de_Lublin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Union de Lublin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Union_de_Lublin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Culture</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Siècle_d'or_polonais" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Siècle_d'or_polonais"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Siècle d'or polonais</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Siècle_d'or_polonais-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Royaume de Pologne (1385-1569)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 36 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7_(1385-1569)" title="مملكة بولندا (1385-1569) – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مملكة بولندا (1385-1569)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%BA%DB%8C(%DB%B1%DB%B3%DB%B8%DB%B5%E2%80%93%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B6%DB%B9)" title="لهیستان شاهلیغی(۱۳۸۵–۱۵۶۹) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لهیستان شاهلیغی(۱۳۸۵–۱۵۶۹)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_(1385%E2%80%941569)" title="Польскае Каралеўства (1385—1569) – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Польскае Каралеўства (1385—1569)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_(1385%E2%80%941569)" title="Польскае Каралеўства (1385—1569) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Польскае Каралеўства (1385—1569)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0_(1385_%E2%80%93_1569)" title="Кралство Полша (1385 – 1569) – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кралство Полша (1385 – 1569)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouantelezh_Polonia_(1385%E2%80%931569)" title="Rouantelezh Polonia (1385–1569) – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rouantelezh Polonia (1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polsk%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1lovstv%C3%AD_(1385%E2%80%931569)" title="Polské království (1385–1569) – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Polské království (1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongeriget_Polen_(1385%E2%80%931569)" title="Kongeriget Polen (1385–1569) – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kongeriget Polen (1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_(1385-1569)" title="Βασίλειο της Πολωνίας (1385-1569) – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βασίλειο της Πολωνίας (1385-1569)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1385%E2%80%931569)" title="Kingdom of Poland (1385–1569) – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kingdom of Poland (1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Polonia_(1385-1569)" title="Reino de Polonia (1385-1569) – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reino de Polonia (1385-1569)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poloniako_Erresuma_(1385-1569)" title="Poloniako Erresuma (1385-1569) – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Poloniako Erresuma (1385-1569)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C_%D9%84%D9%87%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_(%DB%B1%DB%B3%DB%B8%DB%B5%E2%80%93%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B6%DB%B9)" title="پادشاهی لهستان (۱۳۸۵–۱۵۶۹) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پادشاهی لهستان (۱۳۸۵–۱۵۶۹)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puolan_kuningaskunta_(1385%E2%80%931569)" title="Puolan kuningaskunta (1385–1569) – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Puolan kuningaskunta (1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ACoghachd_na_P%C3%B2lainn_(1385_-_1569)" title="Rìoghachd na Pòlainn (1385 - 1569) – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Rìoghachd na Pòlainn (1385 - 1569)" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9F_(1385%E2%80%931569)" title="ממלכת פולין (1385–1569) – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ממלכת פולין (1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengyelorsz%C3%A1g_a_Jagell%C3%B3k_kor%C3%A1ban_(1386%E2%80%931572)" title="Lengyelország a Jagellók korában (1386–1572) – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lengyelország a Jagellók korában (1386–1572)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Polandia_(1385-1569)" title="Kerajaan Polandia (1385-1569) – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kerajaan Polandia (1385-1569)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regno_di_Polonia_(1385-1569)" title="Regno di Polonia (1385-1569) – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Regno di Polonia (1385-1569)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polijas_Karaliste_(1385%E2%80%941569)" title="Polijas Karaliste (1385—1569) – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Polijas Karaliste (1385—1569)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Poland_(1385%E2%80%931569)" title="Kerajaan Poland (1385–1569) – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kerajaan Poland (1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koninkrijk_Polen_(1385-1569)" title="Koninkrijk Polen (1385-1569) – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koninkrijk Polen (1385-1569)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konged%C3%B8mmet_Polen_(1385%E2%80%931569)" title="Kongedømmet Polen (1385–1569) – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kongedømmet Polen (1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_Polski_(1492%E2%80%931572)" title="Historia Polski (1492–1572) – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Historia Polski (1492–1572)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_da_Pol%C3%B4nia_(1385%E2%80%931569)" title="Reino da Polônia (1385–1569) – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Reino da Polônia (1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regatul_Poloniei_(1385-1569)" title="Regatul Poloniei (1385-1569) – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Regatul Poloniei (1385-1569)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_(1385%E2%80%941569)" title="Королевство Польское (1385—1569) – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Королевство Польское (1385—1569)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevina_Poljska_(1385%E2%80%931569)" title="Kraljevina Poljska (1385–1569) – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kraljevina Poljska (1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1385%E2%80%931569)" title="Kingdom of Poland (1385–1569) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kingdom of Poland (1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C4%BEsk%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1%C4%BEovstvo_(1385_%E2%80%93_1569)" title="Poľské kráľovstvo (1385 – 1569) – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Poľské kráľovstvo (1385 – 1569)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Јагелонска ера – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јагелонска ера" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kungariket_Polen_(1385%E2%80%931569)" title="Kungariket Polen (1385–1569) – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kungariket Polen (1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C_(%E0%B8%84.%E0%B8%A8._1385%E2%80%931569)" title="ราชอาณาจักรโปแลนด์ (ค.ศ. 1385–1569) – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชอาณาจักรโปแลนด์ (ค.ศ. 1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_(1385%E2%80%941569)" title="Королівство Польське (1385—1569) – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Королівство Польське (1385—1569)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA_%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88_(1385%E2%80%931569)" title="مملکت پولینڈ (1385–1569) – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مملکت پولینڈ (1385–1569)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(1385%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941569%E5%B9%B4)" title="波蘭王國 (1385年—1569年) – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="波蘭王國 (1385年—1569年)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Map/5/50.05/19.933/fr" data-zoom="5" data-lat="50.05" data-lon="19.933" data-overlays="["_1935ff9d25190204dd4ec443f3555b1fbfbb9a89"]">50° 03′ N, 19° 56′ E</a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span style="white-space:nowrap;word-spacing:5px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Poland_map_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Poland_map_flag.svg/38px-Poland_map_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Poland_map_flag.svg/57px-Poland_map_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Poland_map_flag.svg/75px-Poland_map_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="807" data-file-height="751" /></a></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Clio1_-_2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Clio1_-_2.png/36px-Clio1_-_2.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Clio1_-_2.png/54px-Clio1_-_2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Clio1_-_2.png/72px-Clio1_-_2.png 2x" data-file-width="255" data-file-height="249" /></a></span></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant la <a href="/wiki/Pologne" title="Pologne">Pologne</a> et l’<a href="/wiki/Histoire" title="Histoire">histoire</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Pologne" class="mw-disambig" title="Royaume de Pologne">Royaume de Pologne</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"> <div>Royaume de Pologne<br /><small><i>Królestwo Polskie</i></small></div> </div><p class="center"><a href="/wiki/1385" title="1385">1385</a>–<a href="/wiki/1569" title="1569">1569</a></p><table style="width:100%"><tbody><tr><td colspan="1" align="center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau"><img alt="Drapeau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg/110px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg/165px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg/220px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="319" data-file-height="239" /></a></span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Drapeau_de_la_Pologne" title="Drapeau de la Pologne">Drapeau</a> </small></td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Polish_Crown.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Blason"><img alt="Blason" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Polish_Crown.svg/88px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Polish_Crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="88" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Polish_Crown.svg/132px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Polish_Crown.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Polish_Crown.svg/176px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Polish_Crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="628" data-file-height="739" /></a></span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Armoiries_de_la_Pologne" title="Armoiries de la Pologne">Armoiries</a> </small></td> </tr><tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr></tbody></table><table><caption class="hidden" style=""> </caption></table><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_(pink)_and_the_Crown_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland_(red)_and_its_neighborhood_in_1386_%E2%80%93_1434_(English_version).png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_%28pink%29_and_the_Crown_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland_%28red%29_and_its_neighborhood_in_1386_%E2%80%93_1434_%28English_version%29.png/220px-Map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_%28pink%29_and_the_Crown_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland_%28red%29_and_its_neighborhood_in_1386_%E2%80%93_1434_%28English_version%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_%28pink%29_and_the_Crown_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland_%28red%29_and_its_neighborhood_in_1386_%E2%80%93_1434_%28English_version%29.png/330px-Map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_%28pink%29_and_the_Crown_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland_%28red%29_and_its_neighborhood_in_1386_%E2%80%93_1434_%28English_version%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_%28pink%29_and_the_Crown_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland_%28red%29_and_its_neighborhood_in_1386_%E2%80%93_1434_%28English_version%29.png/440px-Map_of_the_Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania_%28pink%29_and_the_Crown_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland_%28red%29_and_its_neighborhood_in_1386_%E2%80%93_1434_%28English_version%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2977" data-file-height="2929" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend">Le royaume de Pologne de 1386 à 1434.</div><table><caption style="background-color:#EBEBEB;">Informations générales</caption><tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:10em;">Statut</th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Monarchie" title="Monarchie">Monarchie</a></td> </tr><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:10em;"><a href="/wiki/Capitale" title="Capitale">Capitale</a></th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Cracovie" title="Cracovie">Cracovie</a></td> </tr><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:10em;"><a href="/wiki/Langue" title="Langue">Langue(s)</a></th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Polonais" title="Polonais">Polonais</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latin</a></td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#EBEBEB;">Histoire et événements</caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:10em;"><time class="nowrap" datetime="1385-08-22" data-sort-value="1385-08-22">14 août 1385</time></th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Union_de_Krewo" title="Union de Krewo">Union de Krewo</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:10em;"><time class="nowrap" datetime="1569-07-11" data-sort-value="1569-07-11"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> juillet 1569</time></th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Union_de_Lublin" title="Union de Lublin">Union de Lublin</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table><div class="hr" style="background-color:#aaa; height:1px;"></div><div style="float:left;width:45%;"> <p>Entités précédentes :</p> <ul style="text-align:left"> <li><span data-sort-value="Pologne royaume 1320"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du royaume de Pologne"><img alt="Drapeau du royaume de Pologne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="319" data-file-height="239" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Pologne_(1320-1385)" title="Royaume de Pologne (1320-1385)">Royaume de Pologne</a></span></li></ul></div><div style="float:right;width:45%;"> <p>Entités suivantes :</p> <ul style="text-align:left"> <li><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Deux Nations republique"><span class="flagicon"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Chor%C4%85giew_kr%C3%B3lewska_kr%C3%B3la_Zygmunta_III_Wazy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de la République des Deux Nations"><img alt="Drapeau de la République des Deux Nations" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Chor%C4%85giew_kr%C3%B3lewska_kr%C3%B3la_Zygmunta_III_Wazy.svg/20px-Chor%C4%85giew_kr%C3%B3lewska_kr%C3%B3la_Zygmunta_III_Wazy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Chor%C4%85giew_kr%C3%B3lewska_kr%C3%B3la_Zygmunta_III_Wazy.svg/30px-Chor%C4%85giew_kr%C3%B3lewska_kr%C3%B3la_Zygmunta_III_Wazy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Chor%C4%85giew_kr%C3%B3lewska_kr%C3%B3la_Zygmunta_III_Wazy.svg/40px-Chor%C4%85giew_kr%C3%B3lewska_kr%C3%B3la_Zygmunta_III_Wazy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_des_Deux_Nations" title="République des Deux Nations">République des Deux Nations</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div> <p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#EBEBEB;"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&veaction=edit&section=0">modifier</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&action=edit&section=0">modifier le code</a> - <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/frwiki/Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/frwiki/Royaume de Pologne (1385-1569)">voir Wikidata</a> <a href="/wiki/Aide:Infobox_Wikidata" title="Aide:Infobox Wikidata">(aide)</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Ancienne_entit%C3%A9_territoriale" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>Le <b>royaume de Pologne des <a href="/wiki/Maison_Jagellon" title="Maison Jagellon">Jagellons</a></b> désigne la <a href="/wiki/Pologne" title="Pologne">Pologne</a> des années comprises entre le couronnement de <a href="/wiki/Ladislas_II_Jagellon" title="Ladislas II Jagellon">Ladislas II</a> à la suite de l'<a href="/wiki/Union_de_Krewo" title="Union de Krewo">union de Krewo</a> en <a href="/wiki/1385" title="1385">1385</a> et l'<a href="/wiki/Union_de_Lublin" title="Union de Lublin">union de Lublin</a> en <a href="/wiki/1569" title="1569">1569</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liste_des_souverains">Liste des souverains</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Liste des souverains" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liste des souverains"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Entre <a href="/wiki/1370" title="1370">1370</a> et <a href="/wiki/1385" title="1385">1385</a> (<a href="/wiki/Maison_cap%C3%A9tienne_d%27Anjou-Sicile" class="mw-redirect" title="Maison capétienne d'Anjou-Sicile">dynastie Anjou</a>) : </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Ier_de_Hongrie" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis Ier de Hongrie">Louis I<sup>er</sup></a> (de <a href="/wiki/1370" title="1370">1370</a> à <a href="/wiki/1382" title="1382">1382</a>) ;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedwige_Ire_de_Pologne" class="mw-redirect" title="Hedwige Ire de Pologne">Hedwige <abbr class="abbr" title="première">I<sup>re</sup></abbr></a> (de <a href="/wiki/1382" title="1382">1382</a> à <a href="/wiki/1399" title="1399">1399</a>), épouse <a href="/wiki/Ladislas_II_Jagellon" title="Ladislas II Jagellon">Ladislas II</a> en <a href="/wiki/1386" title="1386">1386</a>.</li></ul> <p>Après l'<a href="/wiki/Union_de_Krewo" title="Union de Krewo">union de Krewo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Maison_Jagellon" title="Maison Jagellon">dynastie Jagellon</a>) : </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ladislas_II_Jagellon" title="Ladislas II Jagellon">Ladislas II</a> (de <a href="/wiki/1385" title="1385">1385</a> à <a href="/wiki/1434" title="1434">1434</a>) ;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladislas_III_Jagellon" title="Ladislas III Jagellon">Ladislas III</a> (de <a href="/wiki/1434" title="1434">1434</a> à <a href="/wiki/1444" title="1444">1444</a>) ;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casimir_IV_Jagellon" title="Casimir IV Jagellon">Casimir IV</a> (de <a href="/wiki/1447" title="1447">1447</a> à <a href="/wiki/1492" title="1492">1492</a>) ;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Ier_Albert_Jagellon" title="Jean Ier Albert Jagellon">Jean I<sup>er</sup> Albert</a> (de <a href="/wiki/1492" title="1492">1492</a> à <a href="/wiki/1501" title="1501">1501</a>) ;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Ier_Jagellon" title="Alexandre Ier Jagellon">Alexandre I<sup>er</sup></a> (de <a href="/wiki/1501" title="1501">1501</a> à <a href="/wiki/1505" title="1505">1505</a>) ;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigismond_Ier_de_Pologne" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigismond Ier de Pologne">Sigismond I<sup>er</sup></a> (de <a href="/wiki/1506" title="1506">1506</a> à <a href="/wiki/1548" title="1548">1548</a>) ;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigismond_II_de_Pologne" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigismond II de Pologne">Sigismond Auguste</a> (de <a href="/wiki/1548" title="1548">1548</a> à <a href="/wiki/1572" title="1572">1572</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arrivée_de_la_maison_d'Anjou-Sicile_au_pouvoir_et_instabilité_politique"><span id="Arriv.C3.A9e_de_la_maison_d.27Anjou-Sicile_au_pouvoir_et_instabilit.C3.A9_politique"></span>Arrivée de la maison d'Anjou-Sicile au pouvoir et instabilité politique</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Arrivée de la maison d'Anjou-Sicile au pouvoir et instabilité politique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Arrivée de la maison d'Anjou-Sicile au pouvoir et instabilité politique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Louis_Ier_(roi_de_Hongrie)" title="Louis Ier (roi de Hongrie)">Louis <abbr class="abbr" title="premier"><span class="romain" style="text-transform:uppercase">I</span><sup>er</sup></abbr></a>, roi de Hongrie est élu et couronné roi de Pologne le 17 novembre 1370 à la suite de la mort de son oncle <a href="/wiki/Casimir_III_le_Grand" title="Casimir III le Grand">Casimir III le Grand</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Piast" class="mw-redirect" title="Dynastie Piast">dynastie Piast</a>, mais il laisse rapidement le pouvoir à sa mère Élisabeth Piast qui gouverne la Pologne en son nom jusqu'en 1376. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Signature_de_l'Union_de_Krewo_et_rapprochement_avec_la_Lituanie"><span id="Signature_de_l.27Union_de_Krewo_et_rapprochement_avec_la_Lituanie"></span>Signature de l'Union de Krewo et rapprochement avec la Lituanie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Signature de l'Union de Krewo et rapprochement avec la Lituanie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Signature de l'Union de Krewo et rapprochement avec la Lituanie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le Royaume de Pologne, au nom de la <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_souverains_de_Pologne" title="Liste des souverains de Pologne">reine de Pologne</a> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hedwige_Ire_de_Pologne" class="mw-redirect" title="Hedwige Ire de Pologne">Hedwige <abbr class="abbr" title="première">I<sup>re</sup></abbr></a></span>, et du <a href="/wiki/Grand-duc" title="Grand-duc">grand-duc</a> du Grand-duché de Lituanie, <a href="/wiki/Ladislas_II_Jagellon" title="Ladislas II Jagellon">Jogaila Algirdaitis</a>, va signer en 1385 la création d'une <a href="/wiki/Union_personnelle" title="Union personnelle">union personnelle</a> des deux États sous l’autorité d’un seul roi qui sera désormais de la dynastie <a href="/wiki/Jagellon" class="mw-redirect" title="Jagellon">Jagellon</a> jusqu'en 1576. Cette alliance politique et dynastique est le premier acte d'une série d'accords préparant le <a href="/wiki/Union_de_Pologne-Lituanie" title="Union de Pologne-Lituanie">rapprochement</a> du Royaume de Pologne et du <a href="/wiki/Grand-duch%C3%A9_de_Lituanie" title="Grand-duché de Lituanie">grand-duché de Lituanie</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Union_de_Lublin">Union de Lublin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Union de Lublin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Union de Lublin"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cet évenement marqué par la signature d'un traité signé le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1569-07-11" data-sort-value="1569-07-11"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> juillet 1569</time> à <a href="/wiki/Lublin" title="Lublin">Lublin</a> a permis l'union de la Pologne et de la Lituanie pour former la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_des_Deux_Nations" title="République des Deux Nations">république des Deux Nations</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Culture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Culture"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Siècle_d'or_polonais"><span id="Si.C3.A8cle_d.27or_polonais"></span>Siècle d'or polonais</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Siècle d'or polonais" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Siècle d'or polonais"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A8cle_d%27or_polonais" title="Siècle d'or polonais">Siècle d'or polonais</a>.</div></div> <p>Pendant cette période, c'est le début de l'influence de la <a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">Renaissance</a> et de la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9forme_protestante" title="Réforme protestante">Réforme protestante</a> en Pologne, c'est durant cette époque dans le royaume que l'un des scientifiques les plus connus <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Copernic" title="Nicolas Copernic">Nicolas Copernic</a>, a fondé le modèle de l'<a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9liocentrisme" title="Héliocentrisme">héliocentrisme</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Histoire_de_la_Pologne" title="Histoire de la Pologne">Histoire de la Pologne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maison_Jagellon" title="Maison Jagellon">Maison Jagellon</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Royaume_de_Pologne_(1385-1569)&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé <span class="plainlinks">« <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1385%E2%80%931569)?oldid=38810506">Kingdom of Poland (1385–1569)</a> » <small>(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1385%E2%80%931569)?action=history">voir la liste des auteurs</a>)</small></span>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Histoire_de_la_Pologne" title="Modèle:Palette Histoire de la Pologne"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Histoire_de_la_Pologne&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Histoire_de_la_Pologne" title="Histoire de la Pologne">Histoire de la Pologne</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:200px;"><a href="/wiki/Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Moyen Âge">Moyen Âge</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pologne_au_haut_Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Pologne au haut Moyen Âge">Pologne au haut Moyen Âge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congr%C3%A8s_de_Gniezno" title="Congrès de Gniezno">Congrès de Gniezno</a> <small>(1000)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Pologne_(1025-1138)" title="Royaume de Pologne (1025-1138)">Royaume des premiers Piasts</a> <small>(1025-1138)</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Testament_de_Boleslas_III_Bouche-Torse" title="Testament de Boleslas III Bouche-Torse">Partage du territoire</a> <small>(1138)</small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Pologne_(1138-1320)" title="Royaume de Pologne (1138-1320)">Démembrement territorial</a> <small>(1138-1320)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Pologne_(1320-1385)" title="Royaume de Pologne (1320-1385)">Royaume des derniers Piasts</a> <small>(1320-1386)</small></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Royaume des Jagellons</a> <small>(1386-1569)</small></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:200px;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_moderne" title="Époque moderne">Époque moderne</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Union_de_Lublin" title="Union de Lublin">Union de Lublin</a> <small>(1569)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_des_Deux_Nations" title="République des Deux Nations">République des Deux Nations</a> <small>(1569-1795)</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9luge_(Pologne)" title="Déluge (Pologne)">Déluge</a> <small>(1655-1660)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_personnelle_de_Saxe-Pologne" title="Union personnelle de Saxe-Pologne">Période saxonne</a> <small>(1697-1763)</small></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:200px;"><a href="/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Partages_de_la_Pologne" title="Partages de la Pologne">Partages de la Pologne</a> <small>(1772-1795)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_polonaise_du_3_mai_1791" title="Constitution polonaise du 3 mai 1791">Constitution du 3 mai</a> <small>(1791)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Galicie_et_de_Lodom%C3%A9rie" title="Royaume de Galicie et de Lodomérie">Royaume de Galicie et de Lodomérie</a> <small>(1772-1918)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Varsovie" title="Duché de Varsovie">Duché de Varsovie</a> <small>(1807-1815)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royaume_du_Congr%C3%A8s" title="Royaume du Congrès">Royaume du Congrès</a> <small>(1815-1915)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ville_libre_de_Cracovie" title="Ville libre de Cracovie">Ville libre de Cracovie</a> <small>(1815-1846)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand-duch%C3%A9_de_Posen" title="Grand-duché de Posen">Grand-duché de Poznań</a> <small>(1815-1848)</small></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:200px;"><a href="/wiki/XXe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XXe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr></a> et <a href="/wiki/XXIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XXIe siècle"><abbr class="abbr" title="21ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XXI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr></a> siècles</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Front_de_l%27Est_(Premi%C3%A8re_Guerre_mondiale)" title="Front de l'Est (Première Guerre mondiale)">Première Guerre mondiale</a> <small>(1914-1918)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Pologne_(1916-1918)" title="Royaume de Pologne (1916-1918)">Royaume de Pologne</a> <small>(1916-1918)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deuxi%C3%A8me_R%C3%A9publique_(Pologne)" title="Deuxième République (Pologne)">Deuxième République</a> <small>(1918-1939)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histoire_de_la_Pologne_pendant_la_Seconde_Guerre_mondiale" title="Histoire de la Pologne pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale">Seconde Guerre mondiale</a> <small>(1939-1945)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_populaire_de_Pologne" title="République populaire de Pologne">République populaire</a> <small>(1945-1989)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troisi%C3%A8me_R%C3%A9publique_(Pologne)" title="Troisième République (Pologne)">Troisième République</a> <small>(depuis 1989)</small></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Chronologie_de_la_Pologne" title="Chronologie de la Pologne">Histoire chronologique de la Pologne</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Portail du Moyen Âge"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Holy_Roman_Empire_crown_dsc02909.jpg/21px-Holy_Roman_Empire_crown_dsc02909.jpg" decoding="async" width="21" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Holy_Roman_Empire_crown_dsc02909.jpg/32px-Holy_Roman_Empire_crown_dsc02909.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Holy_Roman_Empire_crown_dsc02909.jpg/43px-Holy_Roman_Empire_crown_dsc02909.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="2016" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Portail:Moyen Âge">Portail du Moyen Âge</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Pologne" title="Portail de la Pologne"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/53px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/71px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Pologne" title="Portail:Pologne">Portail de la Pologne</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Renaissance" title="Portail de la Renaissance"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg/15px-Leonardo_self.jpg" decoding="async" width="15" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg/23px-Leonardo_self.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg/30px-Leonardo_self.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="659" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Renaissance" title="Portail:Renaissance">Portail de la Renaissance</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: 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