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Lucia di Lammermoor - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Lucia di Lammermoor</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 35 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80" title="Лучия ди Ламермур – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лучия ди Ламермур" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucie_z_Lammermooru" title="Lucie z Lammermooru – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lucie z Lammermooru" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%84%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9_%CE%9B%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81" title="Λουτσία ντι Λάμερμουρ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λουτσία ντι Λάμερμουρ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luc%C3%ADa_de_Lammermoor" title="Lucía de Lammermoor – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lucía de Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1" title="لوچیا دی لامرمور – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لوچیا دی لامرمور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9E%8C%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4%EB%AC%B4%EC%96%B4%EC%9D%98_%EB%A3%A8%EC%B9%98%EC%95%84" title="람메르무어의 루치아 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="람메르무어의 루치아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B9%D5%AB%D5%A1_%D5%A4%D5%AB_%D4%BC%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80" title="Լյուչիա դի Լամերմուր – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լյուչիա դի Լամերմուր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A6%27%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%93%D7%99_%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A8" title="לוצ'יה די למרמור – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לוצ'יה די למרמור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lammermoori_Lucia" title="Lammermoori Lucia – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lammermoori Lucia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AE%E3%83%AB%E3%83%81%E3%82%A2" title="ランメルモールのルチア – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ランメルモールのルチア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81ucja_z_Lammermooru" title="Łucja z Lammermooru – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Łucja z Lammermooru" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_de_Lammermoor" title="Lucia de Lammermoor – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lucia de Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80" title="Лючия ди Ламмермур – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лючия ди Ламмермур" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_z_Lammermooru" title="Lucia z Lammermooru – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Lucia z Lammermooru" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor_(opera)" title="Lucia di Lammermoor (opera) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor (opera)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%87%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80" title="Лючія ді Ламмермур – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лючія ді Ламмермур" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucia_di_Lammermoor" title="Lucia di Lammermoor – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lucia di Lammermoor" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" 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.infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary"><span style="font-style:italic"><i>Lucia di Lammermoor</i></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight:bold; font-size:larger;"><span class="summary">by <a href="/wiki/Gaetano_Donizetti" title="Gaetano Donizetti">Gaetano Donizetti</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gaetano_Donizetti_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Gaetano_Donizetti_2.jpg/220px-Gaetano_Donizetti_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Gaetano_Donizetti_2.jpg/330px-Gaetano_Donizetti_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Gaetano_Donizetti_2.jpg/440px-Gaetano_Donizetti_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="772" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Donizetti, about 1830</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genre</th><td class="infobox-data category">Opera in 3 acts</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Librettist</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Cammarano" title="Salvatore Cammarano">Salvatore Cammarano</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">Italian</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Premiere</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Naples,_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Naples, Italy">Naples, Italy</a><br />September 26, 1835</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: center; font-size: 95%;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"><div>Operas by Donizetti</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; text-align: left; list-style: none none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i><a href="/wiki/Anna_Bolena" title="Anna Bolena">Anna Bolena</a></i> (1830) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i><a href="/wiki/L%27elisir_d%27amore" title="L'elisir d'amore">L'elisir d'amore</a></i> (1832) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i><a href="/wiki/Maria_Stuarda" title="Maria Stuarda">Maria Stuarda</a></i> (1834) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Lucia di Lammermoor</i> (1835) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Devereux" title="Roberto Devereux">Roberto Devereux</a></i> (1837) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i><a href="/wiki/La_fille_du_regiment" title="La fille du regiment">La fille du regiment</a></i> (1840) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i><a href="/wiki/Don_Pasquale" title="Don Pasquale">Don Pasquale</a></i> (1843) </li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Lucia di Lammermoor</b></i> is an Italian <a href="/wiki/Opera" title="Opera">opera</a> in three acts. <a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Cammarano" title="Salvatore Cammarano">Salvatore Cammarano</a> wrote the <a href="/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto">libretto</a> (story and words). <a href="/wiki/Gaetano_Donizetti" title="Gaetano Donizetti">Gaetano Donizetti</a> wrote the music. The opera is based on Sir <a href="/wiki/Walter_Scott" title="Walter Scott">Walter Scott</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Novel" title="Novel">novel</a>, <i>The Bride of Lammermoor</i>. </p><p>The opera was first performed on September 26, 1835 at the <a href="/wiki/Teatro_di_San_Carlo" title="Teatro di San Carlo">Teatro di San Carlo</a> in <a href="/wiki/Naples,_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Naples, Italy">Naples, Italy</a>. Fanny Tacchinardi-Persiani played the title role. The opera is celebrated for the sextet "Chi mi frena" and Lucia's lengthy <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mad_Scene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mad Scene (not yet started)">Mad Scene</a>, a technically and dramatically demanding double-aria <i>tour de force</i>. The opera was a great success. Every number received a tremendous ovation. Donizetti and the cast were called forth for numerous curtain calls.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The opera is number 19 on the Operabase list of the most performed operas worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characters">Characters</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucia_di_Lammermoor&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: Characters" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucia_di_Lammermoor&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Characters"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9671870">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8763172">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8662964">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gaetano_Donizetti_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Gaetano_Donizetti_1.jpg/100px-Gaetano_Donizetti_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Gaetano_Donizetti_1.jpg/150px-Gaetano_Donizetti_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Gaetano_Donizetti_1.jpg/200px-Gaetano_Donizetti_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="842" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Prelude_to_Lucia_di_Lammermoor.ogg" title="File:Prelude to Lucia di Lammermoor.ogg">Prelude to <i>Lucia di Lammermoor</i></a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="198" data-mwtitle="Prelude_to_Lucia_di_Lammermoor.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Prelude_to_Lucia_di_Lammermoor.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Prelude_to_Lucia_di_Lammermoor.ogg/Prelude_to_Lucia_di_Lammermoor.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">(Left) Donizetti about 1835</div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr /><i class="selfreference">Problems playing this file? See <a href="/wiki/Help:Media" title="Help:Media">media help</a>.</i></div> </div> <ul><li>Lucia, an aristocratic young woman in love with Edgardo (<a href="/wiki/Soprano" title="Soprano">soprano</a>)</li> <li>Edgardo di Ravenswood, Lucia's beloved (<a href="/wiki/Tenor" title="Tenor">tenor</a>)</li> <li>Enrico Ashton, Lucia's brother (<a href="/wiki/Baritone" title="Baritone">baritone</a>)</li> <li>Arturo Bucklaw, a rich lord and Lucia's <a href="/wiki/Groom" class="mw-redirect" title="Groom">bridgegroom</a> (tenor)</li> <li>Raimondo Bidebent, a <a href="/wiki/Calvinism" title="Calvinism">Calvinist</a> <a href="/wiki/Chaplain" title="Chaplain">chaplain</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bass_(vocal_range)" title="Bass (vocal range)">bass</a>)</li> <li>Alisa, Lucia's maid (<a href="/wiki/Mezzo-soprano" title="Mezzo-soprano">mezzo-soprano</a>)</li> <li>Normanno, Enrico's retainer (tenor)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Story">Story</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucia_di_Lammermoor&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Change section: Story" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucia_di_Lammermoor&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Story"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fanny_Tacchinardi_Persiani_(retouched).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Fanny_Tacchinardi_Persiani_%28retouched%29.jpg/220px-Fanny_Tacchinardi_Persiani_%28retouched%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Fanny_Tacchinardi_Persiani_%28retouched%29.jpg/330px-Fanny_Tacchinardi_Persiani_%28retouched%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Fanny_Tacchinardi_Persiani_%28retouched%29.jpg/440px-Fanny_Tacchinardi_Persiani_%28retouched%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="561" data-file-height="714" /></a><figcaption>Fanny Tacchinardi-Persiani, the first Lucia</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Background.</b> The story is set in the early 18th century at Lammermoor Castle in <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>. Two noble families — the Ashtons and the Ravenswoods — are bitter enemies. They have very nearly exterminated one another with constant warring. Enrico Ashton is almost broke. He has arranged a marriage for Lucia with a rich man. He hopes this marriage will relieve his money troubles. He is aware however that Lucia is in love Edgardo Ravenswood. </p><p><b>Act One.</b> Normanno and others search the castle gardens for an intruder. They believe it is Edgardo on his way to meet Lucia. Enrico has marriage plans for Lucia, and vows to end her affair with his mortal enemy. Lucia waits for Edgardo in another part of the garden. She says she has seen the <a href="/wiki/Ghost" title="Ghost">ghost</a> of a maiden who died for love. Her maid believes this is a bad omen. Edgardo enters. He tells Lucia he must leave for <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> on family business. He hopes to make his peace with Enrico and marry Lucia. They exchange rings. </p><p><b>Act Two.</b> Enrico has decided Lucia will marry Arturo at once. He knows she will resist, so he shows her a <a href="/wiki/Forgery" title="Forgery">forged</a> letter. It says that Edgardo has found a new lover. Lucia is crushed. Raimondo urges her to marry Arturo. Arturo arrives, and, with the stunned Lucia, signs the marriage contract. Edgardo suddenly enters and discovers Lucia's <a href="/wiki/Signature" title="Signature">signature</a> on the marriage contract. He <a href="/wiki/Curse" title="Curse">curses</a> her, and throws his ring on the floor. </p><p><b>Act Three.</b> The wedding has taken place. Arturo and Lucia have retired to the bridal chamber. Raimondo interrupts the festivities in the Great Hall. He says Lucia is <a href="/wiki/Insane" class="mw-redirect" title="Insane">insane</a> and has stabbed her husband to death. Lucia enters carrying a dagger. Her gown is smeared with blood. She acts disoriented. She imagines she is beside Edgardo, and soon to be married to him. She collapses and is carried away. Outside the castle, Edgardo learns that Lucia has died. He stabs himself, hoping to be united in death with Lucia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucia_di_Lammermoor&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Change section: Notes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucia_di_Lammermoor&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Notes"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Woodstra, p. 379</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Operabase</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucia_di_Lammermoor&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucia_di_Lammermoor&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://operabase.com/top.cgi?lang=en#opera">"Opera Statistics"</a>. Operabase<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Opera+Statistics&rft.pub=Operabase&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foperabase.com%2Ftop.cgi%3Flang%3Den%23opera&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3ALucia+di+Lammermoor" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Woodstra, Chris, et al. 2005. <i>All Music Guide to Classical Music</i>. 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