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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Kalimat" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Kalimat" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Kalimat" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Kalimat" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_tunggal_dan_Majemuk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_tunggal_dan_Majemuk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kalimat tunggal dan Majemuk</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kalimat_tunggal_dan_Majemuk-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Kalimat tunggal dan Majemuk</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_tunggal_dan_Majemuk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kalimat_Tunggal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_Tunggal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Kalimat Tunggal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_Tunggal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_Majemuk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_Majemuk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Kalimat Majemuk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_Majemuk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jenis-Jenis_Kalimat_majemuk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jenis-Jenis_Kalimat_majemuk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Jenis-Jenis Kalimat majemuk</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Jenis-Jenis_Kalimat_majemuk-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Jenis-Jenis Kalimat majemuk</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Jenis-Jenis_Kalimat_majemuk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kalimat_majemuk_setara" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_majemuk_setara"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Kalimat majemuk setara</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_majemuk_setara-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_majemuk_rapatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_majemuk_rapatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Kalimat majemuk rapatan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_majemuk_rapatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_majemuk_bertingkat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_majemuk_bertingkat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Kalimat majemuk bertingkat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_majemuk_bertingkat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_majemuk_campuran" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_majemuk_campuran"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Kalimat majemuk campuran</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_majemuk_campuran-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pola_Kalimat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pola_Kalimat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pola Kalimat</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pola_Kalimat-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Pola Kalimat</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pola_Kalimat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_Pel." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_Pel."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P Pel.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_Pel.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O_Pel." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O_Pel."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O Pel.</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O_Pel.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_K" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_K"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P K</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_K-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O_K" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O_K"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O K</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O_K-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_Pel._K" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_Pel._K"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P Pel. K</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_Pel._K-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O_Pel._K" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O_Pel._K"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O Pel. K</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O_Pel._K-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_pasif_dan_negatif" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_pasif_dan_negatif"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kalimat pasif dan negatif</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kalimat_pasif_dan_negatif-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Kalimat pasif dan negatif</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_pasif_dan_negatif-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kalimat_pasif" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_pasif"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Kalimat pasif</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_pasif-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Subyek_sebagai_kata_ganti_orang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subyek_sebagai_kata_ganti_orang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>Subyek sebagai kata ganti orang</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subyek_sebagai_kata_ganti_orang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subyek_bukan_sebagai_kata_ganti_orang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subyek_bukan_sebagai_kata_ganti_orang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2</span> <span>Subyek bukan sebagai kata ganti orang</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subyek_bukan_sebagai_kata_ganti_orang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kalimat_negatif" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kalimat_negatif"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Kalimat negatif</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kalimat_negatif-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kalimat</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 109 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-109" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">109 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin_(taalkunde)" title="Sin (taalkunde) – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sin (taalkunde)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%93%E1%88%A8%E1%8D%8D%E1%89%B0-%E1%8A%90%E1%8C%88%E1%88%AD" title="ዓረፍተ-ነገር – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዓረፍተ-ነገር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9" title="جملة – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جملة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oraci%C3%B3n_(gram%C3%A1tica)" title="Oración (gramática) – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Oración (gramática)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%BCml%C9%99" title="Cümlə – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cümlə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%84%D9%87" title="جومله – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جومله" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D3%A9%D0%B9%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BC" title="Һөйләм – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һөйләм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengkara" title="Lengkara – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Lengkara" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangurolay" title="Pangurolay – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pangurolay" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Сказ – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сказ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Сказ – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сказ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Изречение – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Изречение" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="वाक्य – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="वाक्य" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="বাক্য – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বাক্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frazenn" title="Frazenn – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Frazenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%C4%8Denica" title="Rečenica – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rečenica" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frase" title="Frase – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Frase" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%95" title="ڕستە – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕستە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%9Bta_(lingvistika)" title="Věta (lingvistika) – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Věta (lingvistika)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D1%88" title="Пуплерĕш – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пуплерĕш" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brawddeg" title="Brawddeg – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Brawddeg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A6tning_(grammatik)" title="Sætning (grammatik) – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sætning (grammatik)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C9%9Blt%C9%94%C9%A3ili" title="Yɛltɔɣili – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Yɛltɔɣili" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satz_(Grammatik)" title="Satz (Grammatik) – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Satz (Grammatik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Πρόταση – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρόταση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence_(linguistics)" title="Sentence (linguistics) – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sentence (linguistics)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frazo_(gramatiko)" title="Frazo (gramatiko) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Frazo (gramatiko)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oraci%C3%B3n_(gram%C3%A1tica)" title="Oración (gramática) – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Oración (gramática)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lause" title="Lause – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lause" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perpaus" title="Perpaus – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Perpaus" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frasi" title="Frasi – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Frasi" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84%D9%87" title="جمله – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جمله" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virke" title="Virke – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Virke" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrase" title="Phrase – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Phrase" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abairt_(teangeola%C3%ADocht)" title="Abairt (teangeolaíocht) – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Abairt (teangeolaíocht)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosg-rann" title="Rosg-rann – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Rosg-rann" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oraci%C3%B3n_(gram%C3%A1tica)" title="Oración (gramática) – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Oración (gramática)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimla" title="Jimla – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Jimla" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%98_(%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA)" title="משפט (בלשנות) – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="משפט (בלשנות)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6" title="वाक्य और वाक्य के भेद – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वाक्य और वाक्य के भेद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%C4%8Denica" title="Rečenica – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rečenica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mondat_(nyelv%C3%A9szet)" title="Mondat (nyelvészet) – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mondat (nyelvészet)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Նախադասություն – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նախադասություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrase" title="Phrase – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Phrase" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1lsgrein" title="Málsgrein – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Málsgrein" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frase" title="Frase – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Frase" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87" title="文 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="文" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukara" title="Ukara – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ukara" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="წინადადება – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="წინადადება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%A9%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Сөйлем – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сөйлем" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%A5_(%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4%ED%95%99)" title="문장 (언어학) – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="문장 (언어학)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%91%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8F" title="Сёрникузя – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Сёрникузя" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D2%AF%D0%B9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BC" title="Сүйлөм – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Сүйлөм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sententia_(linguistica)" title="Sententia (linguistica) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sententia (linguistica)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fal%C3%A1ze" title="Faláze – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Faláze" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%81" title="ປະໂຫຍກ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະໂຫຍກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakinys" title="Sakinys – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sakinys" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teikums" title="Teikums – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Teikums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okara" title="Okara – Madura" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Okara" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fehezanteny" title="Fehezanteny – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fehezanteny" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%BE" title="Ойлончо – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ойлончо" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Реченица – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Реченица" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="വാചകം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വാചകം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B3%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Өгүүлбэр – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Өгүүлбэр" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="वाक्यरचना – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वाक्यरचना" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayat" title="Ayat – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ayat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB" title="ဝါကျ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝါကျ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zin_(taalkunde)" title="Zin (taalkunde) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zin (taalkunde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setning" title="Setning – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Setning" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setning_(grammatikk)" title="Setning (grammatikk) – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Setning (grammatikk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frasa" title="Frasa – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Frasa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95" title="ਵਾਕ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਾਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zdanie" title="Zdanie – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zdanie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84%DB%81" title="جملہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جملہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per%C3%ADodo_(gram%C3%A1tica)" title="Período (gramática) – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Período (gramática)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunt%27a_rimay" title="Hunt'a rimay – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hunt'a rimay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Предложение (лингвистика) – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Предложение (лингвистика)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="वाक्यम् – Sanskerta" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="वाक्यम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskerta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%9B" title="ᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹᱛ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹᱛ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dumanna_(frasi)" title="Dumanna (frasi) – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Dumanna (frasi)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84%D9%88" title="جملو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جملو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%C4%8Denica" title="Rečenica – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rečenica" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence" title="Sentence – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sentence" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veta_(jazykoveda)" title="Veta (jazykoveda) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Veta (jazykoveda)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poved" title="Poved – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Poved" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawraar" title="Hawraar – Somalia" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Hawraar" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjalia" title="Fjalia – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Fjalia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Реченица – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Реченица" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalimah" title="Kalimah – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kalimah" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mening_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Mening (språk) – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mening (språk)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentensi" title="Sentensi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sentensi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Ҷумла – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷумла" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84_(%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2)" title="ประโยค (ภาษา) – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประโยค (ภาษา)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangungusap" title="Pangungusap – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pangungusap" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%BCmle" title="Cümle – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cümle" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%96%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%BB%D3%99" title="Җөмлә – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Җөмлә" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Речення – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Речення" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%84%DB%81" title="جملہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جملہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gap" title="Gap – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gap" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraxe" title="Fraxe – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Fraxe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A2u_(ng%E1%BB%AF_ph%C3%A1p)" title="Câu (ngữ pháp) – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Câu (ngữ pháp)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A5ze" title="Fråze – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Fråze" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamulong" title="Pamulong – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pamulong" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A5%E5%AD%90" title="句子 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="句子" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%90%D7%A5" title="זאץ – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="זאץ" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A5%E5%AD%90" title="句子 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="句子" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BBn-k%C3%B9" title="Bûn-kù – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bûn-kù" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A5" title="句 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="句" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umusho" title="Umusho – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umusho" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41796#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kalimat" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Kalimat" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" 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accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kalimat"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Kalimat" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Kalimat" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&oldid=26506449" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Kalimat&id=26506449&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKalimat"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKalimat"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kalimat"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kalimat&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41796" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333525">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikifikasi" title="Wikifikasi"><img alt="Wikifikasi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ambox_wikify.svg/50px-Ambox_wikify.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ambox_wikify.svg/75px-Ambox_wikify.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ambox_wikify.svg/100px-Ambox_wikify.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Artikel ini <b>perlu <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikifikasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Wikifikasi">diwikifikasi</a></b> agar memenuhi <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pedoman_gaya" title="Wikipedia:Pedoman gaya">standar kualitas</a> Wikipedia</b>. Anda dapat memberikan <a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit">bantuan</a> berupa penambahan pranala dalam, atau dengan merapikan <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pedoman_tata_letak" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Pedoman tata letak">tata letak</a> dari artikel ini. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25414984">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none;"><div class="hidden-title" style="text-align:center; padding-right:3em; font-weight:normal; text-align:left;"><i>Untuk keterangan lebih lanjut, klik [tampil] di bagian kanan.</i></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <p><small> </small></p><small> </small><ul><small><li><b>Mengganti <a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">markah HTML</a> dengan <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Markah_wiki" title="Wikipedia:Markah wiki">markah wiki</a></b> bila dimungkinkan.</li> <li><b>Tambahkan <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Markah_wiki/Pranala_dan_URL" title="Wikipedia:Markah wiki/Pranala dan URL">pranala wiki</a>.</b> Bila dirasa perlu, buatlah pautan ke artikel wiki lainnya dengan cara menambahkan "[[" dan "]]" pada kata yang bersangkutan (lihat <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:LINK" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LINK">WP:LINK</a> untuk keterangan lebih lanjut). Mohon jangan memasang pranala pada kata yang sudah diketahui secara umum oleh para pembaca, seperti profesi, istilah geografi umum, dan perkakas sehari-hari.</li> <li><b>Sunting bagian pembuka.</b> Buat atau kembangkan <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bagian_pembuka" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Bagian pembuka">bagian pembuka</a> dari artikel ini.</li> <li><b>Susun header artikel</b> ini sesuai dengan <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pedoman_tata_letak" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Pedoman tata letak">pedoman tata letak</a>.</li> <li><b>Tambahkan <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Templat/Kotak_info" title="Wikipedia:Templat/Kotak info">kotak info</a></b> bila jenis artikel memungkinkan.</li> </small><li><small><b>Hapus tag/templat ini.</b></small></li></ul></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r26333525"><table class="box-Tanpa_referensi plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Artikel ini <b>tidak memiliki <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">referensi</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sumber_tepercaya" title="Wikipedia:Sumber tepercaya">sumber tepercaya</a></b> sehingga isinya tidak bisa <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pemastian" title="Wikipedia:Pemastian">dipastikan</a>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Tolong bantu <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit">perbaiki artikel ini</a></span> dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Cari sumber:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Kalimat%22&num=50">"Kalimat"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?q=%22Kalimat%22&tbm=nws">berita</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?&q=%22Kalimat%22+site:news.google.com/newspapers&source=newspapers">surat kabar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Kalimat%22">buku</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Kalimat%22">cendekiawan</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Kalimat%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kalimat</b> adalah satuan sintaksis yang disusun dari konstituen dasar, disertai dengan <a href="/wiki/Konjungsi" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Konjungsi">konjungsi</a> bila diperlukan, serta diakhiri dengan intonasi final. Dari rumusan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa yang terpenting dari sebuah kalimat hanyalah konstituen dasar dan intonasi final, karena konjungsi hanya ada jika diperlukan<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Konstituen dasar pembentuk kalimat biasanya berupa <a href="/wiki/Klausa" title="Klausa">klausa</a>, sedangkan intonasi final bisa berupa <a href="/wiki/Tanda_titik" title="Tanda titik">tanda titik</a> pada kalimat deklaratif, <a href="/wiki/Tanda_tanya" title="Tanda tanya">tanda tanya</a> pada kalimat interogatif, dan <a href="/wiki/Tanda_seru" title="Tanda seru">tanda seru</a> pada kalimat imperatif dan ekslamatif. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa apabila ada sebuah <a href="/wiki/Klausa" title="Klausa">klausa</a> diberi intonasi final maka terbentuklah kalimat<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Sekurang-kurangnya kalimat dalam ragam resmi, baik lisan maupun tertulis, harus memiliki sebuah subjek (S) dan sebuah predikat (P). Bila tidak memiliki kedua unsur tersebut, pernyataan itu bukan kalimat, melainkan hanya sebuah <a href="/wiki/Frasa" title="Frasa">frasa</a>. Di sini, kalimat dibagi menjadi dua, yakni kalimat tunggal dan kalimat majemuk. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kalimat_tunggal_dan_Majemuk">Kalimat tunggal dan Majemuk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat tunggal dan Majemuk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat tunggal dan Majemuk"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Perbedaan mendasar antara kalimat tunggal dan kalimat majemuk terletak pada banyaknya <a href="/wiki/Klausa" title="Klausa">klausa</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_Tunggal">Kalimat Tunggal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat Tunggal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat Tunggal"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat tunggal merupakan kalimat yang hanya memiliki satu <a href="/wiki/Klausa" title="Klausa">klausa</a> saja sehingga tidak perlu adanya <a href="/wiki/Konjungsi_(linguistik)" title="Konjungsi (linguistik)">konjungsi</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Contoh: </p> <ol><li>Saya sedang menyunting artikel.</li> <li>Mengapa artikel itu harus disunting.</li></ol> <p><br /> Sedangkan pada kalimat "Mereka sedang makan dan minum" akan menimbulkan persoalan. Apabila kontruksi "makan dan minum" dianggap sebagai perluasan, "makan" ditambah "dan minum" maka hanya terdiri dari satu <a href="/wiki/Klausa" title="Klausa">klausa</a> sehingga dianggap sebagai kalimat tunggal. Namun, apabila dianggap sebagai penggabungan dan pelesapan dari dua buah <a href="/wiki/Klausa" title="Klausa">klausa</a> "Mereka sedang makan" dan "Mereka sedang minum" maka terdiri dari dua buah <a href="/wiki/Klausa" title="Klausa">klausa</a> sehingga disebut sebagai kalimat majemuk<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_Majemuk">Kalimat Majemuk</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat Majemuk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat Majemuk"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat majemuk merupakan kalimat yang terdiri lebih dari satu <a href="/wiki/Klausa" title="Klausa">klausa</a> serta biasanya setiap <a href="/wiki/Klausa" title="Klausa">klausa</a> dihubungkan oleh <a href="/wiki/Konjungsi_(linguistik)" title="Konjungsi (linguistik)">konjungsi</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Contoh: </p><p>1. Dia tidak lupa membawa buku dan alat tulis. </p><p>2. Hari ini hujan lebat, tetapi ia tetap datang ke rumahku. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jenis-Jenis_Kalimat_majemuk">Jenis-Jenis Kalimat majemuk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Jenis-Jenis Kalimat majemuk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Jenis-Jenis Kalimat majemuk"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cara membedakan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anak_kalimat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anak kalimat (halaman belum tersedia)">anak kalimat</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Induk_kalimat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Induk kalimat (halaman belum tersedia)">induk kalimat</a> yaitu dengan melihat letak <a href="/wiki/Konjungsi_(bahasa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Konjungsi (bahasa)">konjungsi</a>. Induk kalimat tidak memuat konjungsi di dalamnya, konjungsi hanya terdapat pada anak kalimat. </p><p>Setiap kalimat majemuk mempunyai kata penghubung yang berbeda, sehingga jenis kalimat tersebut dapat diketahui dengan cara melihat kata penghubung yang digunakannya. Jenis-jenis kalimat majemuk adalah: </p> <ol><li>Kalimat Majemuk Setara</li> <li>Kalimat Majemuk Rapatan</li> <li>Kalimat Majemuk Bertingkat</li> <li>Kalimat Majemuk Campuran</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_majemuk_setara">Kalimat majemuk setara</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat majemuk setara" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat majemuk setara"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat majemuk setara merupakan penggabungan dua atau lebih kalimat tunggal yang kedudukannya sejajar atau sederajat. </p><p>Berdasarkan kata penghubung (<a href="/wiki/Konjungsi" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Konjungsi">konjungsi</a>), kalimat majemuk setara terdiri dari lima macam, yakni Penggabungan, Penguatan/Penegasan, Pemilihan, Berlawanan dan Urutan Waktu. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Jenis</th> <th>Konjungsi </th></tr> <tr> <td>Penggabungan</td> <td>dan, serta </td></tr> <tr> <td>Penguatan/Penegasan</td> <td>bahkan </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pemilihan</td> <td>atau </td></tr> <tr> <td>Berlawanan</td> <td>sedangkan, tetapi, namun, melainkan </td></tr> <tr> <td>Urutan Waktu</td> <td>kemudian, lalu, lantas </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Contoh: </p> <ol><li>Rani pergi ke <a href="/wiki/Pasar" title="Pasar">pasar</a>. (kalimat tunggal 1)</li> <li>Rudi berangkat ke <a href="/wiki/Bengkel" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengkel">bengkel</a>. (kalimat tunggal 2)</li></ol> <ul><li>Rani pergi ke pasar sedangkan Rudi berangkat ke bengkel. (kalimat majemuk)</li> <li>Reza berangkat ke sekolah, sedangkan ibunya pergi ke pasar. (kalimat majemuk)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_majemuk_rapatan">Kalimat majemuk rapatan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat majemuk rapatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat majemuk rapatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat majemuk rapatan adalah gabungan beberapa kalimat tunggal yang karena subjek, predikat atau objek yang sama. Bagian yang sama hanya disebutkan sekali. </p><p>Contoh: </p> <ol><li>Pekerjaannya hanya makan. (kalimat tunggal 1)</li> <li>Pekerjaannya hanya tidur. (kalimat tunggal 2)</li> <li>Pekerjaannya hanya merokok. (kalimat tunggal 3)</li></ol> <ul><li>Pekerjaannya hanya makan, tidur, dan merokok. (kalimat majemuk rapatan)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_majemuk_bertingkat">Kalimat majemuk bertingkat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat majemuk bertingkat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat majemuk bertingkat"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat majemuk bertingkat adalah penggabungan dua atau lebih kalimat tunggal yang kedudukannya berbeda. Di dalam kalimat majemuk bertingkat terdapat unsur induk kalimat dan anak kalimat. Anak kalimat timbul akibat perluasan pola yang terdapat pada induk kalimat. </p><p>Berdasarkan kata penghubung (konjungsi), kalimat majemuk bertingkat terdiri dari sepuluh macam, yakni syarat, tujuan, perlawanan (konsesif), penyebaban, pengakibatan, cara, alat, perbandingan, penjelasan, dan kenyataan. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Jenis</th> <th>Konjungsi </th></tr> <tr> <td>syarat</td> <td>jika, kalau, manakala, andaikata, asal(kan) </td></tr> <tr> <td>tujuan</td> <td>agar, supaya, biar </td></tr> <tr> <td>perlawanan (konsesif)</td> <td>walaupun, kendati(pun), biarpun </td></tr> <tr> <td>penyebaban</td> <td>sebab, karena, oleh karena </td></tr> <tr> <td>pengakibatan</td> <td>maka, sehingga </td></tr> <tr> <td>cara</td> <td>dengan, tanpa </td></tr> <tr> <td>alat</td> <td>dengan, tanpa </td></tr> <tr> <td>perbandingan</td> <td>seperti, bagaikan, alih-alih </td></tr> <tr> <td>penjelasan</td> <td>bahwa </td></tr> <tr> <td>kenyataan</td> <td>padahal </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Contoh: </p> <ol><li>Kemarin ayah mencuci motor. (induk kalimat)</li> <li>Ketika <a href="/wiki/Matahari" title="Matahari">matahari</a> berada di ufuk <a href="/wiki/Timur" title="Timur">timur</a>. (anak kalimat sebagai pengganti keterangan waktu)</li></ol> <ul><li>Ketika matahari berada di ufuk timur, ayah mencuci motor. (kalimat majemuk bertingkat cara 1)</li> <li>Ayah mencuci motor ketika matahari berada di ufuk timur. (kalimat majemuk bertingkat cara 2)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_majemuk_campuran">Kalimat majemuk campuran</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat majemuk campuran" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat majemuk campuran"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat majemuk campuran ialah gabungan antara kalimat majemuk setara dan kalimat majemuk bertingkat. Sekurang-kurangnya terdiri dari tiga kalimat. </p><p>Contoh: </p> <ol><li>Toni bermain dengan Kevin. (kalimat tunggal 1)</li> <li>Rina membaca buku di kamar kemarin. (kalimat tunggal 2, induk kalimat)</li> <li>Ketika aku datang ke rumahnya. (anak kalimat sebagai pengganti keterangan waktu)</li></ol> <ul><li>Toni bermain dengan Kevin dan Rina membaca <a href="/wiki/Buku" title="Buku">buku</a> di kamar, ketika aku datang ke rumahnya kemarin. (kalimat majemuk campuran)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pola_Kalimat">Pola Kalimat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Pola Kalimat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pola Kalimat"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat yang kita gunakan sesungguhnya dapat dikembalikan ke dalam sejumlah kalimat dasar yang sangat terbatas. Dengan perkataan lain, semua kalimat yang kita gunakan berasal dari beberapa pola kalimat dasar saja. Sesuai dengan kebutuhan kita masing-masing, kalimat dasar tersebut kita kembangkan, yang pengembangannya itu tentu saja harus didasarkan pada kaidah yang berlaku. </p><p>Berdasarkan keterangan sebelumnya, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa kalimat dasar ialah kalimat yang berisi <a href="/wiki/Informasi" title="Informasi">informasi</a> pokok dalam struktrur inti, belum mengalami perubahan. Perubahan itu dapat berupa penambahan unsur seperti penambahan keterangan kalimat ataupun keterangan subjek, predikat, objek ataupun pelengkap. Kalimat dasar dapat dibedakan ke dalam delapan tipe sebagai berikut. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P">Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat dasar tipe ini memiliki unsur subjek dan predikat. Predikat kalimat untuk tipe ini dapat berupa <a href="/wiki/Verba" title="Verba">kata kerja</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nomina" title="Nomina">kata benda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kata_sifat" class="mw-redirect" title="Kata sifat">kata sifat</a>, atau <a href="/wiki/Numeralia" title="Numeralia">kata bilangan</a>. Misalnya: </p> <ul><li>Mereka / sedang berenang. = S / P (Kata Kerja)</li> <li>Ayahnya / guru SMA. = S / P (Kata Benda)</li> <li>Gambar itu / bagus.= S / P (Kata Sifat)</li> <li>Peserta penataran ini / empat puluh orang. = S / P (Kata Bilangan)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O">Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat dasar tipe ini memiliki unsur subjek, predikat, dan objek. subjek berupa nomina atau frasa nominal, predikat berupa verba transitif, dan objek berupa nomina atau frasa nominal. Misalnya: </p> <ul><li>Mereka / sedang menyusun / karangan ilmiah. = S / P / O</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_Pel.">Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P Pel.</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P Pel." class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P Pel."><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat dasar tipe ini memiliki unsur subjek, predikat, dan pelengkap. Subjek berupa nomina atau frasa nominal, predikat berupa verba intransitif atau kata sifat, dan pelengkap berupa nomina atau adjektiva. Misalnya: </p> <ul><li>Anaknya / beternak / ayam. = S / P / Pel.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O_Pel.">Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O Pel.</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O Pel." class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O Pel."><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat dasar tipe ini memiliki unsur subjek, predikat, objek, dan pelengkap. subjek berupa nomina atau frasa nominal, predikat berupa verba transitif, objek berupa nomina atau frasa nominal, dan pelengkap berupa nomina atau frasa nominal. Misalnya: </p> <ul><li>Dia / mengirimi / saya / surat. = S / P / O / Pel.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_K">Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P K</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P K" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P K"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat dasar tipe ini memiliki unsur subjek, predikat, dan harus memiliki unsur keterangan karena diperlukan oleh predikat. Subjek berupa nomina atau frasa nominal, predikat berupa verba intransitif, dan keterangan berupa frasa berpreposisi. Misalnya: </p> <ul><li>Mereka / berasal / dari Surabaya. = S / P / K</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O_K">Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O K</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O K" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=15" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O K"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat dasar tipe ini memiliki unsur subjek, predikat, objek, dan keterangan. subjek berupa nomina atau frasa nomina, predikat berupa verba transitif, objek berupa nomina atau frasa nominal, dan keterangan berupa frasa berpreposisi. Misalnya: </p> <ul><li>Kami / memasukkan / pakaian / ke dalam lemari. = S / P / O / K</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_Pel._K">Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P Pel. K</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P Pel. K" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=16" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P Pel. K"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat dasar tipe ini memiliki unsur subjek, predikat, pelengkap, dan keterangan. Subjek berupa nomina atau frasa nominal, predikat berupa verba intransitive atau kata sifat, pelengkap berupa nomina atau adjektiva, dan keterangan berupa frasa berpreposisi. Misalnya </p> <ul><li>Ungu / bermain / musik / di atas panggung. = S / P / Pel. / K</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_Dasar_Berpola_S_P_O_Pel._K">Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O Pel. K</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O Pel. K" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=17" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat Dasar Berpola S P O Pel. K"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat dasar tipe ini memiliki unsur subjek, predikat, objek, pelengkap dan keterangan. Subjek berupa nomina atau frasa nominal, predikat berupa verba intransitif, objek berupa nomina atau frasa nominal, pelengkap berupa nomina atau frasa nominal dan keterangan berupa frasa berpreposisi. Misalnya: </p> <ul><li>Dia / mengirimi / ibunya / uang / setiap bulan. = S / P / O / Pel. / K</li></ul> <p>Kalimat berpelengkap menggunakan kata pelengkap untuk membuat kalimat supaya menjadi utuh.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kalimat_pasif_dan_negatif">Kalimat pasif dan negatif</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat pasif dan negatif" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=18" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat pasif dan negatif"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_pasif">Kalimat pasif</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat pasif" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=19" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat pasif"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalimat pasif adalah kalimat yang subjeknya dikenai pekerjaan. Pada umumnya ditandai oleh predikatnya yang berawalan <i>di-</i> dan <i>ter-</i>. Terdapat dua kaidah umum untuk membentuk kalimat aktif menjadi kalimat pasif dalam bahasa Indonesia. fggd </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Subyek_sebagai_kata_ganti_orang">Subyek sebagai kata ganti orang</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Sunting bagian: Subyek sebagai kata ganti orang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=20" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Subyek sebagai kata ganti orang"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Saya memasak nasi goreng. (kalimat aktif)</li> <li>Nasi goreng kumasak. (kalimat pasif)</li> <li>Dia memarahi Dita. (kalimat aktif)</li> <li>Dita dimarahi dia. (kalimat pasif)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Subyek_bukan_sebagai_kata_ganti_orang">Subyek bukan sebagai kata ganti orang</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Sunting bagian: Subyek bukan sebagai kata ganti orang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=21" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Subyek bukan sebagai kata ganti orang"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Bapak memasak nasi goreng. (kalimat aktif)</li> <li>Nasi goreng dimasak (oleh) bapak. (kalimat pasif)</li> <li>Dina memarahi Dia. (kalimat aktif)</li> <li>Dia dimarahi (oleh) Dina. (kalimat pasif)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kalimat_negatif">Kalimat negatif</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Sunting bagian: Kalimat negatif" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=22" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kalimat negatif"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Saya memasak nasi goreng. (kalimat positif)</li> <li>Saya tidak memasak nasi goreng. (kalimat negatif)</li> <li>Dia memarahi Dita. (kalimat positif)</li> <li>Dia tidak memarahi Dita. (kalimat negatif)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=23" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Chaer, Abdul (2012). <i>Linguistik Umum</i>. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. hlm. 240–243.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Linguistik+Umum&rft.place=Jakarta&rft.pages=240-243&rft.pub=Rineka+Cipta&rft.date=2012&rft.aulast=Chaer&rft.aufirst=Abdul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKalimat" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Utami, Silmi Nurul (2021-06-08). Gischa, Serafica, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kompas.com/skola/read/2021/06/08/143434369/contoh-kalimat-berpelengkap">"Contoh Kalimat Berpelengkap"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Kompas.com" title="Kompas.com">Kompas.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-02-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kompas.com&rft.atitle=Contoh+Kalimat+Berpelengkap&rft.date=2021-06-08&rft.aulast=Utami&rft.aufirst=Silmi+Nurul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kompas.com%2Fskola%2Fread%2F2021%2F06%2F08%2F143434369%2Fcontoh-kalimat-berpelengkap&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKalimat" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalimat&action=edit&section=24" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://grammar.about.com/od/basicsentencegrammar/a/basicstructures.htm">Basic Sentence Structures</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170126142622/http://grammar.about.com/od/basicsentencegrammar/a/basicstructures.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2017-01-26 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cnx.org/content/m14812/latest/">The definition and meaning of the words "idea", "thought" and "sentence".</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/573/02/">Sentence Variety: Sentence Types</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brighthub.com/education/languages/articles/20570.aspx">The Sentence: A Group of Words Expressing a Meaning</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110813131024/http://www.brighthub.com/education/languages/articles/20570.aspx">Diarsipkan</a> 2011-08-13 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/26/books/review/Park-t.html">"The Book-Length Sentence"</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://papercuts.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/01/03/the-art-of-the-very-long-sentence/">"The Art of the Very Long Sentence"</a>, a history of very long sentences. Ed Park, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_Times_Book_Review&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New York Times Book Review (halaman belum tersedia)">New York Times Book Review</a></i>, December 24, 2010 and January 3, 2011 (respectively).</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.phraseup.com/">phraseup*</a> – A writing assistant that helps with completing sentences by finding the missing words we can't recall.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fraze.it/">Fraze.it</a> – A search engine for sentences and phrases. 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