KÚNOS, Ignácz - TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi

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Maddenin TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi’ndeki güncel elektronik versiyonuna erişmek için: <a title="KÚNOS, Ignácz" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/kunos-ignacz?utm_source=pdf#1">https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/kunos-ignacz#1</a> </div> <div class="hdrprt1"> <img class="partblt" src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/part-header-arrow-down.png" style="position: absolute; bottom: -9px; left: 10px;" /> <div class="hdrprt1arrows"> <div style="float:right; height:37px"> <div class="partatif atif-btn psv tipso tbottom" style="margin-left: 0 !important;" data-tipso="Bu bölümün atıf bilgilerini görün ve kopyalayın."> <span style="color: #967A7A;"><i class="fas fa-quote-right"></i></span> </div> <div class="partemail tipso tbottom tipso_style" data-tipso="Bu madde/bölüm hakkında bildirimde bulunun."> <span class="feedback-btn" data-issue="KÚNOS, Ignácz" style="color: #967A7A;font-size: 1.35rem;"> <i class="fas fa-exclamation-circle"></i> </span> </div> <div class="partprint print-btn tipso tbottom tipso_style" data-tipso="Bu maddeyi/bölümü yazdırın." > <span class="icon-printer2 printPart" style=" font-size: 1.4rem;"></span> </div> </div> </div> <div style="padding: 9px 10px; line-height:19px !important; text-align:left !important;"> <span class="part-authors" style="margin-right: 15px"> <span style="font-size:0.85rem; color:#666">Müellif: </span> <span style="font-size:0.85rem;"> <a href="/muellif/mustafa-s-kacalin"><b>MUSTAFA S. KAÇALİN</b></a> </span> </span> </div> </div> <div class="atif-kutusu"> <div class="ak-title">KÚNOS, Ignácz</div> <div class="ak-list"> <div class="ak-muellif"><b>Müellif: </b> <span class='val'>MUSTAFA S. KAÇALİN</span> </div> <div class="ak-site"><b>Web Sitesi: </b><span class="val">TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi</span></div> <div class="ak-site"><b>Yayımcı: </b><span class="val">TDV İslâm Araştırmaları Merkezi</span></div> <div class="ak-ilkyayin"><b>Baskı Tarihi: </b><span class="val">2002</span></div> <div class="ak-ilkyayin"><b>Erişim Tarihi: </b><span class="val">13.03.2025</span></div> <div class="ak-adres"><b>Web Adresi:</b><br/><span class="val"> https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/kunos-ignacz</span> </div> </div> <div class="ak-copytext" id="ak-copytext1"> MUSTAFA S. KAÇALİN, "KÚNOS, Ignácz", TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi, https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/kunos-ignacz (13.03.2025). </div> <div class="ak-copy"><span>Kopyalama metni</span></div> </div> <div class="m-content" style="text-align:justify; position:relative; font-size:; line-height:; margin-top:15px; overflow-wrap: break-word;/*Long Word/URL Overflow*/"> <p>22 Eylül 1862’de Macaristan’da Debrecen’in Hajdusámson kasabasında doğdu. Liseyi Debrecen’de bitirdikten sonra Budapeşte Pázmány Peter Üniversitesi’nde Hungaroloji ve Türkoloji okudu. Arminius Vámbéry’den Türkçe, Osmanlıca, József Budenz’den Uygurca ve Çağatayca öğrendi. Mezun olduktan sonra 1885’te İstanbul’a gitti. Burada tanıştığı Ahmed Vefik Paşa kendisine Türkçe’yi öğrenme yollarını gösterdi ve <span class="eser">Lehce-i Osmânî</span> ile diğer kitaplarını verdi. Ahmed Vefik Paşa’nın tavsiyesi üzerine Mekteb-i Sultânî’de (Galatasaray Lisesi) Abdurrahman Şeref’in Türk tarihi, Mehmed Zihni Efendi’nin Arapça, Muallim Nâci’nin edebiyat derslerini takip eden, bunlardan başka Farsça derslerine de devam eden Kúnos, İstanbul’da kaldığı süre içinde üç defa Anadolu’da geziye çıkarak özellikle Bursa, Eskişehir, Ankara, Kütahya, İzmir, Aydın, Konya, Samsun ve Trabzon’da çeşitli ağızlar üzerine incelemelerde bulundu; ayrıca Mısır, Suriye ve Yunanistan’da dolaştı. Beş yıl sonra Budapeşte’ye dönen Kúnos, Pázmány Peter Üniversitesi’nde ve Doğu Ticaret Akademisi’nde hocalık yapmaya başladı; zamanla profesörlüğe yükseldi ve akademinin de müdürü oldu. Macar Bilimler Akademisi’nin ve Société Asiatique’in (Paris) muhabir üyesi olan, II. Abdülhamid’den Mecîdî ve imtiyaz, Doğu Ticaret Akademisi’nin yirmi beşinci kuruluş yıl dönümü dolayısıyla Kral Ferenc József’ten demir taç, savaş yıllarında Kral Károly’den millî Macar nişanı alan Kúnos 7 Ocak 1945 tarihinde öldü. Gerek Türkçe yayımlanmış eserleri gerekse verdiği konferanslar dolayısıyla Türkiye’de çok iyi tanınan Kúnos uzun hayatı boyunca yüzlerce mani, türkü, ninni, bilmece vb. toplayarak Anadolu’da zengin bir halk edebiyatı malzemesinin varlığını ortaya koymuş, dil bilimi çalışmalarının yanı sıra özellikle bu konuya eğilerek Avrupa’da bu araştırma alanına yönelen ilk kişi olmuştur. </p><p> <b>Eserleri.</b> 1. <span class="eser">Három Karagöz játék</span> (üç karagöz oyunu; Budapest 1886).</p><p>2. <span class="eser">Oszmán-török népköltési gyüjtemény</span> (Osmanlı-Türk halk edebiyatı; I-II, Budapest 1887-1889).</p><p>3. <span class="eser">Török népmesék</span> (Türk halk hikâyeleri; Budapest 1889).</p><p>4. <span class="eser">Anatóliai képek</span> (Anadolu’dan resimler; Budapest 1891).</p><p>5. <span class="eser">Kisázsiai török nyelvjárások I. Brussza és Ájdin vidéke</span> (Küçük Asya’dan Türk ağızları: I. Bursa ve Aydın yöresi; Budapest 1892).</p><p>6. <span class="eser">Köroglu</span> (Köroğlu destanı; Budapest 1893).</p><p>7. <span class="eser">Naszreddin Hodsa tréfái</span> (Nasrettin Hoca fıkraları; Budapest 1899).</p><p>8. <span class="eser">Chrestomathia Turcica</span> (Türkçe okuma parçaları; Budapest 1899).</p><p>9. <span class="eser">Chrestomathia Orientalis, Oszman-török es szerb-bolgar olvasmanyok</span> (Osmanlı Türkçesi, Sırpça, Bulgarca okuma parçaları; Budapest 1900).</p><p>10. <span class="eser">Sejx Sulejman Efendi’s Cagataj-osmanisches Wörterbuch</span> (Şeyh Süleyman Efendi’nin Çağatayca-Osmanlıca sözlüğü; Budapest 1900-1902).</p><p>11. <span class="eser">Turkish Fairy Tales and Folk Tales</span> (Türk peri ve halk masalları; London 1901). </p><p>12. <span class="eser">Janua linguae ottomanicae</span> (Osmanlı Türkçesi gramer; Budapest 1905).</p><p>13. <span class="eser">Türkische Volkserzählungen</span> (Türk halk masalları; Budapest 1905).</p><p>14. <span class="eser">Adalekok a jarkendi</span> (Yarkent Türkleri hakkında; Budapest 1906). </p><p>15. <span class="eser">Ada-kálei török népdalok</span> (Adakale türküleri; Budapest 1906).</p><p>16. <span class="eser">Materialien zur Kenntnis des Rumelischen Türkisch: Türkische Volksmärchen aus Adakale</span> (Adakale türküleri; I-II, Leipzig-New York 1907).</p><p>17. <span class="eser">Das türkische Volkschauspiel. Orta-ojunu</span> (orta oyunu; Leipzig 1908).</p><p>18. <span class="eser">Forty-four Turkish Fairy Tales</span> (kırk dört Türk peri masalı; London 1913).</p><p>19. <span class="eser">Török nyelvköyv</span> (Türkçe dil bilgisi; I-II, Budapest 1916-1917).</p><p>20. <span class="eser">Halk Edebiyatı Örnekleri I: Mâniler</span> (İstanbul 1339 [1920]).</p><p>21. <span class="eser">Halk Edebiyatı Numuneleri: Türkçe Ninniler</span> (İstanbul 1341 [1922]).</p><p>22. <span class="eser">Adakale mesekertje</span> (Adakale masalları; Budapest 1923).</p><p>23. <span class="eser">Boszporuszi tündérvilág</span> (Boğaziçi perileri; Budapest 1923).</p><p>24. <span class="eser">Kırım Tatar Şarkıları</span> (Kúnos’un derlemesinden yayımlayan: Zsuzsa Kakuk, Ankara 1993; Kúnos’un sayısı 400’e yaklaşan eserlerinin tam listesi için ayrıca bk. Kovacs – Karadağ, s. 47-98, 107-111). </p><bibl><br/><span class='bibliyografya'>BİBLİYOGRAFYA</span><p> Suzanne Kakuk, “Kúnos Ignác emlékezete”, <span class="eser">Nagyvilág</span>, Budapest 1960, V, 1582.</p><p>a.mlf., “Poésie populaire tatare recueillie par I. Kúnos”, <span class="kisaltma" data-ad="aoh"><i>AOH</i></span>, XVI/1 (1963), s. 83-97.</p><p>G. Hazai, “Ignácz Kúnos’un Türk Folklor Araştırmalarındaki Yeri”, <span class="eser">I. Uluslararası Türk Folklor Kongresi Bildirileri</span>, Ankara 1976, I, 159-162.</p><p>Judith Kovacs – Metin Karadağ, <span class="eser">Ünlü Türkbilimci Dr. Ignac Kunoş’un Özgeçmişi ve Eserleri</span>, Balıkesir 1997.</p><p>Ahmet Hikmet [Müftüoğlu], “Türk ve Macar Dilleri II”, <span class="eser">Tevhîd-i Efkâr</span>, sy. 3298, İstanbul 10 Mart 1338/1922.</p><p>Hüseyin Namık, “Macaristan Hatıraları, Profesör Doktor Kúnos”, <span class="eser">Millî Mecmua</span>, I/22, İstanbul 1340/1924, s. 348-349.</p><p>a.mlf., “Türklüğe Hizmet Edenler: Kúnos Ignác [-II-]”, <span class="eser">Tanrıdağ</span>, I/3, İstanbul 1942, s. 7.</p><p>Györges Hazai, “Ignácz Kúnoş ve Nasreddin Hoca”, <span class="kisaltma" data-ad="tfa"><i>TFA</i></span>, VIII/180 (1964), s. 3454-3455.</p><p>Valéria Csikai, “Ignácz Kúnos (1860-1945)”, <span class="eser">Analecta Linguistica</span>, VI/1, Budapest 1976, s. 178-191.</p><p>Nermin S. Pekin, “Bir Macar Türkologu: Dr. Ignaz Kunoş”, <span class="eser">Türk Edebiyatı</span>, I/8, İstanbul 1972, s. 24-28.</p><p>Hasan Eren, “Kunos, Ignác”, <span class="kisaltma" data-ad="ta"><i>TA</i></span>, XXII, 356.</p><p>“Kúnos, Ignácz”, <span class="kisaltma" data-ad="abr"><i>ABr.</i></span>, XIV, 64-65.</p><p>M. Sabri Koz, “Kúnos, Ignácz”, <span class="kisaltma" data-ad="dbista"><i>DBİst.A</i></span>, V, 121-122.</p></bibl> <div class="article-ps" style="position: relative; padding-left: 40px; margin-top:10px;"> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 7px;"><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="dosyaindir" href="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/dosya/26/C26008581.pdf"><img src="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/pdf-download-icon.png" style="height: 40px;"></a></div> <i> Bu madde TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi’nin 2002 yılında Ankara’da basılan 26. cildinde, 376-377 numaralı sayfalarda yer almıştır. <a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="dosyaindir" onclick="pdfStat('KÚNOS, Ignácz', 'kunos-ignacz', '1', 'C26008581.pdf');" href="https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/dosya/26/C26008581.pdf">Matbu nüshayı pdf dosyası olarak indirmek için tıklayınız.</a> </i> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pure-u-1 pure-u-md-9-24 sticky-sidebar" style="padding-left:50px;"> <div class="right-gallery hide-on-print" id="rg"> <a img-order="0" data-popup-open="popup-1" target="_blank" href="https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/gorsel/Vesikalık fotoğraf/kunos-ignacz-1.jpg"> <img class="lazy" data-original="https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/gorsel/m/Vesikalık fotoğraf/kunos-ignacz-1.jpg" title="Ignácz Kúnos" alt="Ignácz Kúnos" /> </a> <div class="right-info" style="text-align:center;">Ignácz Kúnos</div> </div>  <style> .ltfolcont{text-align:center; border: 1px dashed #e5774280; border-radius: 3px; padding: 13px 20px; font-size:0.9rem; margin-bottom: 30px; overflow: hidden; line-height:1.25rem;color:#777;} .ltfolcont span a{font-weight:bold; font-size:1.2rem; color:#e57742; line-height:1.2rem} .ltfolcont span a:hover{text-decoration:underline !important;} .ltfol:hover > div.ltfolcont{background:#f9f1f1;} </style> <div class="madde_suggested_container"> <div class="madde_suggested" id="#faketop"> <h2 class="visible-on-print">İlişkili Maddeler</h2> <ul class="related-subjects"> <a href="/oryantalizm" target="_blank"><li><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">ORYANTALİZM</div><div class="rs-tanitim">Din, dil, bilim, düşünce, sanat, tarih gibi alanlarda Doğu dünyasını inceleyen ve Doğu hakkında değer yargıları üreten Batı kaynaklı kurumsal faaliyet.</div></div></li></a><a href="/vambery-arminius" target="_blank"><li><div class="rs-mahiyet">Hocası</div><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">VÁMBÉRY, Arminius</div><div class="rs-tanitim">Macar Türkologu.</div></div></li></a><a href="/ahmed-vefik-pasa" target="_blank"><li><div class="rs-mahiyet">İstanbul'da tanıştığı devlet adamı</div><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">AHMED VEFİK PAŞA</div><div class="rs-tanitim">Türk devlet adamı, Türkiye’nin ilk Türkolog ve Türkçülerinden, lugat âlimi, tiyatro edebiyatının önde gelen bir kurucusu.</div></div></li></a><a href="/abdurrahman-seref" target="_blank"><li><div class="rs-mahiyet">Mekteb-i Sultânî’de Türk tarihi derslerini takip ettiği şahıs</div><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">ABDURRAHMAN ŞEREF</div><div class="rs-tanitim">Son Osmanlı vak‘anüvisi, devlet ve fikir adamı.</div></div></li></a><a href="/mehmed-zihni-efendi" target="_blank"><li><div class="rs-mahiyet">Mekteb-i Sultânî’de Arapça derslerini takip ettiği şahıs</div><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">MEHMED ZİHNİ EFENDİ</div><div class="rs-tanitim">Son devir Osmanlı âlimi, müderris.</div></div></li></a><a href="/muallim-naci" target="_blank"><li><div class="rs-mahiyet">Mekteb-i Sultânî’de edebiyat derslerini takip ettiği şahıs</div><div style=""><div class="rs-adi">MUALLİM NÂCİ</div><div class="rs-tanitim">Şair; 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}else{ $('.lightboxrndarticle').html(result); } } }); } /* $(document).mouseup(function (e) { var resultbox = $(".lightboxcontent"); var inputbox = $(".lightboxcontent .icon-close"); if (!resultbox.is(e.target) && resultbox.has(e.target).length === 0 && !inputbox.is(e.target) && inputbox.has(e.target).length === 0){ $('.lightboxbg').hide(); $('.lightboxcontent').hide(); $('body').css("overflow","visible"); } }); */ /* random madde */ /* tooltip size */ $('.tipso.tbottom').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 200, position: 'bottom', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('.tipso.tleft').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 250, position: 'left', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('.tipso.tright').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 250, position: 'right', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('.tipso.ttop').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 250, position: 'top', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $(window).scroll(function() { if ($(this).scrollTop() > 500 ) { $("#scrollTop").show(); } else{ $("#scrollTop").hide(); } }); $('#scrollTop').click(function(){ $("html, body").animate({ scrollTop: "0px" }); var url_string = location.href; var clean_url = url_string.split('#', 1); history.pushState({}, document.title, clean_url ); }); /* search autocomplete events */ var is_search_page = 0; var sr_type = 'aa'; if(is_search_page == 0) { var delay = (function(){ var timer = 0; return function(callback, ms){ clearTimeout (timer); timer = setTimeout(callback, ms); }; })(); // pass url search type parameter to autosuggest box var strt = 'm'; if(strt == "y") sr_type = "y"; else if(strt == "m") sr_type = "aa"; else if(strt == "b") sr_type = "b"; else if(strt == "t") sr_type = "t"; else sr_type = "aa"; $('#searchBox').keyup(function(e) { // ignor arrow actions.. var keycode = (e.keyCode || e.which); if(keycode == 37 || keycode == 38 || keycode == 39 || keycode == 40) { return; } getType(1000); }); // bind copy past $('#searchBox').bind('paste', null, function(e) { getType(1000); }); // mouse out and in open results $('#searchBox').click(function(e) { var typed = $.trim($('#searchBox').val()); if(typed.length > 1){ if(!$('#auto-suggest-box').is(":visible")){ if($('#auto-suggest-content').html() != ""){ $('#auto-suggest-box').show(); } else{ getType(0); } } } }); function getType(times) { delay(function(){ var typed = $.trim($('#searchBox').val()); if(typed.length > 1) { autocomplete(typed ); } else { $("#auto-suggest-box").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-loading").hide(); } }, times ); } function autocomplete(typed) { $("#auto-suggest-content").html(''); $("#auto-suggest-box").show(); $("#auto-suggest-loading").show(); urlcd = encodeURI("/ajax_search_auto.php?sp=" + sr_type + "&=ac&q=" + typed); $.ajax({ url: urlcd, success: function(result) { gtag('config', 'UA-160819951-1', { 'page_title' : 'Arama - TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi', 'page_path': '/arama/?q=' + typed + '&p=autocomplete-' + sr_type, }); gtag('event', 'view_search_results', { 'search_term': typed, 'q_p': sr_type }); if(result.trim() == "") { $("#auto-suggest-box").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-loading").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-content").html('Sonuç bulunmadı.'); gtag('config', 'UA-160819951-1', { 'page_title' : 'Arama - TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi', 'page_path': '/arama/?q=' + typed + '&p=autocomplete-no-result-' + sr_type, }); gtag('event', 'view_search_results', { 'search_term': typed, 'q_p': 'autocomplete-no-result-' + sr_type }); }else{ $("#auto-suggest-loading").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-content").html(result); // getTxtNumbers(typed); // break span if ($("#auto-suggest-box").width() < 400 ) { $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span").css("display","block"); $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span.txtcount").css("display","inline"); } $(".header_search").find(".srchp").attr( "href", encodeURI( $(".header_search").find(".srchp").attr("href") ) ); $(".header_search").find(".as-t a").attr( "href", encodeURI( $(".header_search").find(".as-t a").attr("href") ) ); } } }); } function getTxtNumbers(typed){ $.ajax({ url: "/ajax_search_auto.php?mdl=txtdelay&q=" + typed, cache : false, success: function(result){ if(parseInt(result) > 0){ $('.txtcount').children('img').remove(); $('.txtcount').html(result); $('.txtcount').parent().parent().removeClass('n0').addClass('n' + result.trim()); $('.txtcount').removeClass('txtcount'); } else{ $('.txtcount').children('img').remove(); $('.txtcount').html(result); $('.txtcount').removeClass('txtcount'); } } }); } $("#auto-suggest-content").on("click", ".as-m.psv", function(){ $('.as-tabs .as').removeClass("act").addClass("psv"); $(this).parent().removeClass("psv").addClass("act"); sr_type = 'aa'; strt = 'm'; getType(10); }); $("#auto-suggest-content").on("click", ".as-y.psv", function(){ $('.as-tabs .as').removeClass("act").addClass("psv"); $(this).parent().removeClass("psv").addClass("act"); sr_type = 'y'; strt = 'y'; getType(10); }); $("#auto-suggest-content").on("click", ".as-b.psv", function(){ $('.as-tabs .as').removeClass("act").addClass("psv"); $(this).parent().removeClass("psv").addClass("act"); sr_type = 'b'; strt = 'b'; getType(10); }); $("#auto-suggest-content").on("click", ".as-t.psv", function(){ $('.as-tabs .as').removeClass("act").addClass("psv"); $(this).parent().removeClass("psv").addClass("act"); sr_type = 't'; strt = 't'; getType(10); }); } /* top menu hover */ $('.hover-menu-button').click(function(){ $(this).parent().find(".hover-menu").toggle(); //$(this).css("background","#ECE6E6"); }); /* search boxes silinecek $('.searchBoxyazar').keypress(function(e){ if(e.which == 13){//Enter key pressed var search = $(this).val(); window.location = '/muellif-arama/' + search;} }); $('.searchBoxBibl').keypress(function(e){ if(e.which == 13){//Enter key pressed var search = $(this).val(); window.location = '/bibliyografya_kisaltmalari/' + search;} }); */ $('.searchBox').keypress(function(e){ if(e.which == 13){ if($('#searc-complete-result a.selected').length == 0){ var search = encodeURI($(this).val()); window.location = '/arama/?q=' + search + '&p=' + strt; }else{ var target = $('#searc-complete-result a.selected').attr('href'); window.location = target; } } }); $('#icon-search-submit').click(function(){ var search = encodeURI($("#searchBox").val()); window.location = '/arama/?q=' + search; }); $('#icon-search-submit-txt').click(function(){ var search = encodeURI($("#searchBox").val()); window.location = '/arama/?p=t&q=' + search; }); $("#searchBox").keydown(function(e) { var searchbox = $(this); switch (e.which) { case 40: e.preventDefault(); // prevent moving the cursor if($('#searc-complete-result .alist a.selected').length == 0){ $('#searc-complete-result .alist a:first').addClass('selected'); }else{ $('#searc-complete-result .alist a:not(:last-child).selected').removeClass('selected').next().addClass('selected'); } break; case 38: e.preventDefault(); // prevent moving the cursor if($('#searc-complete-result a:first.selected').length == 1){ $('#searc-complete-result .selected').removeClass('selected'); } $('#searc-complete-result a:not(:first-child).selected').removeClass('selected').prev().addClass('selected'); break; } }); var isCapital = false; $('.dia-keyboard').click(function(event){ jQuery('#searchBox').focus(); }); $('.close-keyboard').click(function(event){ $('.dia-keyboard').hide(); $('.open-keyboard').css("opacity","0.3"); }); $('.open-keyboard').click(function(event){ if( $('.dia-keyboard').is(':visible') ){ $('.dia-keyboard').hide(); $('.open-keyboard').css("opacity","0.3"); } else{ $('.dia-keyboard').show(); $('.open-keyboard').css("opacity","0.8"); } }); function addCurrentLetter(letter) { var selStart = $("#searchBox")[0].selectionStart; var selEnd = $("#searchBox")[0].selectionEnd; var character = letter; var textAreaStr = $('#searchBox').val(); var value = textAreaStr.substring(0, selStart) + character + textAreaStr.substring(selEnd); $("#searchBox").val(value).focus(); $("#searchBox")[0].selectionStart = selStart+1, $("#searchBox")[0].selectionEnd = selStart+1; } function deleteCurrentLetter() { var selStart = $("#searchBox")[0].selectionStart; var selEnd = $("#searchBox")[0].selectionEnd; var textAreaStr = $('#searchBox').val(); var value = textAreaStr.substring(0, selStart-1) + textAreaStr.substring(selEnd); $("#searchBox").val(value).focus(); $("#searchBox")[0].selectionStart = selStart-1, $("#searchBox")[0].selectionEnd = selStart-1; } $('.shift').click(function(event){ $('.dia-keyboard ul li').each(function(){ if(isCapital){ $(this).text($(this).attr("hk")); } else{ $(this).text($(this).attr("hb")); } }); if(isCapital){ isCapital = false; }else{ isCapital = true; } }); $('.dia-keyboard ul li:not(.noletter)').click(function(event){ addCurrentLetter($(this).text()); $('#searchBox').keyup(); }); $('.dia-keyboard ul li.space').click(function(event){ addCurrentLetter(' '); $('#searchBox').keyup(); }); $('.dia-keyboard ul li.delete').click(function(event){ if($("#searchBox").val().length > 0){ deleteCurrentLetter(); $('#searchBox').keyup(); } }); /* volume close-open events */ $('#albhabet_button').click(function(){ $('.cz').hide(); $('.az').toggle(); $('#cilt_button').removeClass('arrow-selected'); $('#albhabet_button').toggleClass('arrow-selected'); letter_volumes_setter(); }); $('#cilt_button').click(function(){ $('.az').hide(); $('.cz').toggle(); $('#albhabet_button').removeClass('arrow-selected'); $('#cilt_button').toggleClass('arrow-selected'); letter_volumes_setter(); }); $('#close_alphabet_az').click(function(){ $('.az').hide(); $('#cilt_button').removeClass('arrow-selected'); $('#albhabet_button').removeClass('arrow-selected'); letter_volumes_setter(); }); $('#close_alphabet_cz').click(function(){ $('.cz').hide(); $('#cilt_button').removeClass('arrow-selected'); $('#albhabet_button').removeClass('arrow-selected'); letter_volumes_setter(); }); function letter_volumes_setter() { if( $('.az').is(":visible")){ set_public_cookie("lt=1&vl=0"); }else if($('.cz').is(":visible")){ set_public_cookie("lt=0&vl=1"); }else{ set_public_cookie("lt=0&vl=0"); } } /* newsbar */ if(!$('#newsbar_container').is(":visible")){ $('#newsbar_open').show(); } $('#newsbar_close').click(function(){ $('#newsbar_container').hide(); $('#newsbar_open').show(); set_public_cookie("nb=0"); }); $('#newsbar_open').click(function(){ $('#newsbar_container').show(); $('#newsbar_open').hide(); set_public_cookie("nb=1"); }); }); function set_public_cookie(parameter){ $.ajax({ url: "/cookie_setter.php?" + parameter, cache : false, success: function(result){ } }); } </script> </body> </html> <script> var fotoramaLoaded = 0; /* article image loading */ $(function() { $("img.lazy").lazyload(); }); /* article info selected text */ function SelectText(element) { var doc = document , text = doc.getElementById(element) , range, selection ; if (doc.body.createTextRange) { range = document.body.createTextRange(); range.moveToElementText(text); range.select(); } else if (window.getSelection) { selection = window.getSelection(); range = document.createRange(); range.selectNodeContents(text); selection.removeAllRanges(); selection.addRange(range); } } function url_redirect(options){ var $form = $("<form />"); $form.attr("action",options.url); $form.attr("method",options.method); for (var data in options.data) $form.append('<input type="hidden" name="'+data+'" value="'+options.data[data]+'" />'); $("body").append($form); $form.submit(); } function requestCaptcha() { grecaptcha.execute('6LenMjsaAAAAAP4m20J-NZT5_qtR9G8xQte1u-QS', {action: 'submit'}) .then(function (token) { $('#issue-g-token').val(token); }); } function lockModal(lock = true) { let notification = $('textarea[name=bildirim-bildirim]'); let name = $('input[name=bildirim-ad-soyad]'); let email = $('input[name=bildirim-eposta]'); let phone = $('input[name=bildirim-telefon]'); let code = $('input[name=bildirim-kodu]'); let submitBtn = $('#modal-issue-submit'); let loader = $('.modal-loading'); if (lock) { notification.prop('disabled', true); name.prop('disabled', true); email.prop('disabled', true); phone.prop('disabled', true); code.prop('disabled', true); submitBtn.hide(); loader.show(); } else { notification.prop('disabled', false); name.prop('disabled', false); email.prop('disabled', false); phone.prop('disabled', false); code.prop('disabled', false); submitBtn.show(); loader.hide(); } } function resizeFotorama(fotorama) { let activeFrame = fotorama.activeFrame.$stageFrame; let activeImage = activeFrame.find('img.fotorama__img'); let activeCaption = activeFrame.find('div.fotorama__caption'); let hesap = activeFrame.height() - activeCaption.height(); 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let feedbackBtn = $('.feedback-btn'); let issue = ''; /* show arrb */ $('bibl .kisaltma').click(function(event) { let popup = $('.bibl-popup'); let sidebar = $(".theiaStickySidebar"); let target = $(this); let slug = false; let bibkey = $(this).html(); if (target.data('ad')) { bibkey = target.data('ad'); slug = true; } let offsets = $(this).offset(); let position = $(this).position(); let sidebarTopOffset = sidebar.offset().top let topoffs = offsets.top - sidebarTopOffset + 40; let leftoffs = (position.left - 26) + ($(this).width() / 2); let isUseSafeArea = (sidebar.width() - position.left < 120); popup.find('img').css('right', 'unset'); if (isUseSafeArea) { popup.find('img').css('right', 24); } let q = bibkey.replace('[', '(').replace(']', ')'); $.ajax({ url: "/ajax_search_auto.php?c=g&mdl=bpop&q=" + q + '&slug=' + slug, cache : false, success: function(result){ if(result.trim() !== "") { $('.bibl-cnt').html(result); if (isUseSafeArea) { leftoffs = leftoffs - popup.width() + 14; } popup.css("top", topoffs + "px"); popup.css("left", leftoffs + "px"); popup.show(); } } }); }); $( window ).resize(function() { $('.kisaltma').each(function( index ) { if($(this).find('.bibpos').length > 0) { } }); }); /* close bibl poup */ $('.close-bibl-poup').click(function(event){ $(this).parent().hide(); $('.kisaltma').find('.bibpos').remove(); }); issueModal.on('modal:show', function () { $('.grecaptcha-badge').addClass('show'); }); issueModal.on('modal:hide', function () { $('.grecaptcha-badge').removeClass('show'); }); /* feedback post */ feedbackBtn.click(function() { let errorBox = $('.error-box'); let successBox = $('.success-box'); let issueModalMadde = $('#issue-modal-madde'); errorBox.hide(); successBox.hide(); issue = $(this).data('issue'); if (issue) { let cookie = localStorage.getItem('bildirim_' + issue); let form = $('#modal-issue-form'); issueModalMadde.text(issue); form[0].reset(); form.find('input[name="bildirim-madde-adi"]').val(issue); if (cookie !== null) { let json = JSON.parse(cookie); $.each(json, function (index, elem) { if (elem.name !== 'bildirim-kodu' && elem.name !== 'bildirim-madde-adi') { form.find('[name="' + elem.name + '"]').val(elem.value); } }); } requestCaptcha(); issueModal.show(); } }); var article_div = $('.body_pad_article'); var article_div_bottom_pos = article_div.position().top + article_div.outerHeight(true); $(window).scroll(function() { if ($(this).scrollTop() > article_div_bottom_pos - 300 ) { $(".article-left-bar").css("position", "absolute"); } else{ $(".article-left-bar").css("position", "fixed"); } }); $('.show-former').click(function(event){ $(".country-former").toggle(); if($(".country-former").is(":visible")){ $(this).parent().find('.icon-chevron-down').removeClass('icon-chevron-down').addClass('icon-chevron-up'); }else{ $(this).parent().find('.icon-chevron-up').removeClass('icon-chevron-up').addClass('icon-chevron-down'); } if( $(this).css('font-weight') == "700") $(this).css('font-weight', 'normal'); else $(this).css('font-weight', 'bold'); }); $('.show-source').click(function(event){ if( $(this).css('font-weight') == "700") $(this).css('font-weight', 'normal'); else $(this).css('font-weight', 'bold'); $(".country-source").toggle(); }); $('.icon-list-ul').click(function(event){ $(".top-prev-container").show(); $(this).css("color","#777"); $(".preview-title").show(); $(".article_title h1").css("color","#fff"); }); $('.icon-list-up').click(function(event){ $(".top-prev-container-p").show(); $(this).css("color","#777"); }); $(document).mouseup(function (e) { // preview hover var container = $(".top-prev-container.bsk"); var button = $(".list-ll"); if (!container.is(e.target) && container.has(e.target).length === 0 && !button.is(e.target)){ container.hide(); button.css("color","#bcbcbc"); $(".preview-title").hide(); $(".article_title h1").css("color","inherit"); } /* var container = $(".top-prev-container-p"); var button = $(".icon-list-ul-p"); if (!container.is(e.target) && container.has(e.target).length === 0 && !button.is(e.target)){ container.hide(); button.css("color","#bcbcbc"); } */ }); $('.btn-preview').click(function(event){ $(this).removeClass("passive").addClass("active"); $('.btn-plan').removeClass("active").addClass("passive"); $('.plan-content').hide(); $('.preview-content').show(); }); $('.btn-plan').click(function(event){ $(this).removeClass("passive").addClass("active"); $('.btn-preview').removeClass("active").addClass("passive"); $('.plan-content').show(); $('.preview-content').hide(); }); /* prevent img click href */ $('.lazy').click(function(event){ event.preventDefault(); }); /* open image slider fotorama */ $('.lazy').click(function(){ if(fotoramaLoaded == 0){ $('.fotorama img').each(function(){ var imgurl = $(this).attr("srcs"); $(this).attr("src", imgurl); fotoramaLoaded = 1; }); } $('#fotorama').show(); var $fotoramaDiv = $('#fotorama').fotorama(); var fotorama = $fotoramaDiv.data('fotorama'); fotorama.requestFullScreen(); var order = $(this).parent().attr("img-order"); fotorama.show(order); }); $('.fotorama').on('fotorama:fullscreenexit', function (e, fotorama, extra) { $('#fotorama').hide(); }); $('.fotorama').on('fotorama:show fotorama:load fotorama:fullscreenenter', function (e, fotorama) { resizeFotorama(fotorama); }); $(window).on('resize', function () { let fotorama = $('.fotorama').data('fotorama'); if (fotorama) { setTimeout(function () { resizeFotorama(fotorama); }, 100); } }); /* article part info fade / soru işareti kaldırıldı $('.article-nav-open-info').click(function(){ var totals = $(this).parent().find('.article-nav-numbers').html().split("/")[1]; var currents = $(this).parent().find('.article-nav-numbers').html().split("/")[0]; $('.article-nav-info-li').html('<b>' + totals + '</b> bölümden oluşan maddenin <b>' + currents + '</b>. bölümü:'); $(this).parent().find(".article-nav-info-li").fadeIn("slow"); $(this).hide(); }); */ /* part info */ $('.ak-copy').click(function(){ if($(this).find('span').text() == 'Kopyalama metni'){ $(this).parent().find('.ak-list').hide(); $(this).parent().find('.ak-copytext').show(); SelectText($(this).parent().find('.ak-copytext').attr("id")); $(this).find('span').text('<< Geri'); }else{ $(this).parent().find('.ak-list').show(); $(this).parent().find('.ak-copytext').hide(); $(this).find('span').text('Kopyalama metni'); } }); /* tooltip size */ $('.tipso.tbottom').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 200, position: 'bottom', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('.tipso.tleft').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 250, position: 'left', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('.tipso.tright').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 250, position: 'right', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('.tipso.ttop').tipso({size: 'small', color: '#fff', width: 250, position: 'top', background: '#334350', maxWidth: 300}); $('#authors_show').click(function(){$(".authors_popup").toggle();}); $(document).mouseup(function (e) { var container = $(".authors_popup"); var button = $("#authors_show"); if (!container.is(e.target) && container.has(e.target).length === 0 && !button.is(e.target)){ container.hide();} }); // default if ($("#auto-suggest-box").width() == 376 ) { $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span").css("display","block"); $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span.txtcount").css("display","inline"); } $(window).scroll(function() { var poss = ""; var firstPart = $('.article-parts').position().top; if ($(this).scrollTop() > 60) { $("#logo-part").hide(); $("#logo-beta").hide(); $("#header-article").show(); $("#searchBox").css("width","380px"); $("#auto-suggest-box").css("width","380px"); $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span").css("display","block"); $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span.txtcount").css("display","inline"); $(".hdr-left").addClass("pure-u-15-24").removeClass("pure-u-13-24"); $(".hdr-right").addClass("pure-u-9-24").removeClass("pure-u-11-24"); $("#header-article-html-code").appendTo($("#header-article")); } else{ $("#logo-part").show(); $("#logo-beta").show(); $("#header-article").hide(); $("#searchBox").css("width","490px"); $("#auto-suggest-box").css("width","490px"); $("#auto-suggest-box span.txt span").css("display","inline"); $(".hdr-left").addClass("pure-u-15-24").removeClass("pure-u-13-24"); $(".hdr-right").addClass("pure-u-9-24").removeClass("pure-u-11-24"); } }); $('.clicktop').click(function(e){ $("html, body").animate({ scrollTop: "0px" }); window.location.hash="" ; }); $('.article-nav-next, .article-nav-prev, .preview-jump').not('.article-nav-passive').click(function(){ window.location = $(this).attr('data-jurl'); var jl = '#_' + window.location.href.split("#").pop(); $('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: ( $(jl).offset().top - 120) }, 900); $(".top-prev-container.bsk").hide(); }); issueModal.on('change', function () { let form = $('#modal-issue-form'); let bildirimText = form.find('textarea[name="bildirim-bildirim"]'); if (issue && bildirimText.val().length > 0) { let excludes = ['g-token']; let cookie = 'bildirim_' + issue; let formData = form.serializeArray(); $.each(formData, function (index, item) { if (item && excludes.indexOf(item.name) > -1) formData.splice(index, 1); }); localStorage.setItem(cookie, JSON.stringify(formData)); } }); $('#modal-issue-form').submit(function (e) { e.preventDefault(); let form = $('#modal-issue-form'); let data = form.serializeArray(); let errorBox = $('.error-box'); let successBox = $('.success-box'); errorBox.hide(); errorBox.empty(); successBox.hide(); successBox.empty(); lockModal(); data.push({ name: 'article-id', value: 13458 }); $.post('/bildirim.php', data).done(function (data) { successBox.empty(); successBox.html(data.message); errorBox.slideUp('fast'); successBox.slideDown('fast'); let maddeAdi = form.find('input[name="bildirim-madde-adi"]').val(); form[0].reset(); form.find('input[name="bildirim-madde-adi"]').val(maddeAdi); localStorage.removeItem('bildirim_' + issue); lockModal(false) requestCaptcha(); }).fail(function (data) { let response = data.responseJSON; if (response.errors) { errorBox.empty(); errorBox.html(response.errors.join('<br>')); errorBox.slideDown('fast'); } $('input[name=bildirim-kodu]').val(''); requestCaptcha(); lockModal(false); }); }); if(window.location.href.indexOf('#') > -1){ var dashvalue = window.location.href.split("#").pop(); try{ var jt = '#_' + window.location.href.split("#").pop(); if ($(window).scrollTop() <= 0) $('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: ( $(jt).offset().top - 160) }, 900); }catch(err){} } /* article toolbar functioms */ $('#pagecolorSepia').click(function(){ $("body").css("background", "#fff"); $(".body_container").css("background" , "#F5EEDE"); $(".m-body, .m-title, .title_info").css("color", "#614D1D"); $(".encyp_ico_container, .encyp_text_container").css("background","#F5EEDE"); $("#article_toolbar").css("border-color","#E4D0A3"); $("#artplan").addClass("sepya"); $(".article-plan-buttons").addClass("sepya"); $(".hdrprt1").addClass("sepya"); $(".hdrprt1arrows").addClass("sepya"); $(".partnumbers, .partdownarrow, .partprint, .partemail, .partatif, .article-country-container, body").addClass("sepya"); $(".partblt").attr("src", "https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/part-header-arrow-down-sepya.png") $(".article-left-bar").css("background","#f5eede"); }); $('#pagecolorWhite').click(function(){ $(".body_container").css("background" , "#fff"); $("body").css("background", "#f1f4f4"); $(".m-body, .m-title, .title_info").css("color", "#333"); $(".encyp_ico_container, .encyp_text_container").css("background","#f4f1f1"); $("#article_toolbar").css("border-color","#ededed"); $("#artplan").removeClass("sepya"); $(".article-plan-buttons").removeClass("sepya"); $(".hdrprt1").removeClass("sepya"); $(".hdrprt1arrows").removeClass("sepya"); $(".partnumbers, .partdownarrow, .partprint, .partemail, .partatif, .article-country-container, body").removeClass("sepya"); $(".partblt").attr("src", "https://cdn2.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/assets/w/images/layouts/part-header-arrow-down.png"); $(".article-left-bar").css("background","#fff"); }); $('#txtdown').click(function(){ var fs = $('.m-content').css('font-size').split('px')[0]; var lh = $('.m-content').css('line-height').split('px')[0]; var nfs = parseInt(fs) + 1; var nlh = parseInt(lh) + 2; if(fs <= '23'){ $('.m-content').css({"font-size" : nfs + "px", "line-height" : nlh + "px"}); } set_public_cookie("as=" + nfs + "px"); // set_public_cookie('reader', nfs + 'px,' + nlh + 'px') }); $('#txtup').click(function(){ var fs = $('.m-content').css('font-size').split('px')[0]; var lh = $('.m-content').css('line-height').split('px')[0]; var nfs = parseInt(fs) - 1; var nlh = parseInt(lh) - 2; if(fs >= '17'){ $('.m-content').css({"font-size" : nfs + "px", "line-height" : nlh + "px"}); } set_public_cookie("as=" + nfs + "px"); //set_public_cookie('reader', nfs + 'px,' + nlh + 'px'); }); $('.icon-align-left').click(function(){ $('.m-content').css({"text-align" : "left"}); set_public_cookie("aa=left"); }); $('.icon-align-justify').click(function(){ $('.m-content').css({"text-align" : "justify"}); set_public_cookie("aa=justify"); }); /* article toolbar functioms */ $('#printbody').click(function(){ $('#m-body').print({ globalStyles: true, mediaPrint: false, stylesheet: null, noPrintSelector: ".no-print", iframe: true, append: null, prepend: null, manuallyCopyFormValues: true, deferred: $.Deferred(), timeout: 750, title: null, doctype: '<!doctype html>' }); }); $('.printPart').click(function() { const printButton = $(this); const printPart = $('<div class="article-parts"></div>'); const articlePart = printButton.closest('.article-part'); printPart.append(articlePart.clone()); let pdfPartUrl = ''; pdfPartUrl = 'https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/kunos-ignacz'; const pdfLink = $('<a></a>') .attr('href', pdfPartUrl) .text(pdfPartUrl.replace('https://', ' ')); const header = $('<div style="border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; margin-bottom: 30px; padding-bottom: 10px;"></div>'); header.append('Maddenin TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi’ndeki güncel elektronik versiyonuna erişmek için: '); header.append(pdfLink); const bodyContainer = $('<div class="centered body_container body_pad_article" style="margin-top: 15px;"></div>'); bodyContainer.append(header); const articleTitle = $('.article_header_container'); bodyContainer.append(articleTitle.clone()) const mBody = $('<div class="m-body"></div>'); mBody.append(printPart); bodyContainer.append(mBody); const body = $('<body></body>'); body.append(bodyContainer); body.print({ globalStyles: true, mediaPrint: true, stylesheet: null, noPrintSelector: ".no-print", iframe: true, append: null, prepend: null, manuallyCopyFormValues: true, deferred: $.Deferred(), timeout: 750, title: null, doctype: '<!doctype html>' }); }); /* search autocomplete events */ var delay = (function(){ var timer = 0; return function(callback, ms){ clearTimeout (timer); timer = setTimeout(callback, ms); }; })(); $('#searchBox1').keyup(function() { delay(function(){ var typed = $.trim($('#searchBox1').val()); if(typed.length > 1) { autocomplete(typed ); } else { $("#auto-suggest-box1").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-loading1").hide(); } }, 1000 ); }); function autocomplete(typed) { $("#auto-suggest-content1").html(''); $("#auto-suggest-box1").show(); $("#auto-suggest-loading1").show(); $.ajax({ url: "/ajax_search_auto.php?q=" + typed, cache : false, success: function(result){ if(result.trim() == "") { $("#auto-suggest-box1").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-loading1").hide(); }else{ $("#auto-suggest-loading1").hide(); $("#auto-suggest-content1").html(result); } } }); } /* atif */ $('.atif-btn').click(function(){ $(this).parent().parent().parent().parent().find('.atif-kutusu').slideToggle(); }); $(document).mouseup(function (e) { var resultbox = $(".atif-kutusu"); var inputbox = $(".atif-btn"); if (!resultbox.is(e.target) && resultbox.has(e.target).length === 0 && !inputbox.is(e.target) && inputbox.has(e.target).length === 0){ resultbox.hide(); $('.ak-list').show(); $('.ak-copytext').hide(); $('.ak-copy span').text('Kopyalama metni'); } }); $(document).mouseup(function (e) { var resultbox = $("#auto-suggest-box1"); var inputbox = $("#searchBox1"); if (!resultbox .is(e.target) && resultbox .has(e.target).length === 0 && !inputbox .is(e.target)){ resultbox.hide();} }); jQuery('.sticky-content, .sticky-sidebar').theiaStickySidebar({ additionalMarginTop: 30 }); }); </script>

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KÚNOS, Ignácz - TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi