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Subkoshienca - Wikipedia

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id="toc-Linqe_te_jashtme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linqe_te_jashtme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Linqe te jashtme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Linqe_te_jashtme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shënime_dhe_referenca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shënime_dhe_referenca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Shënime dhe referenca</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shënime_dhe_referenca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Subkoshienca</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 40 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 gjuhë</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%B4%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%B1" title="لا شعور – arabisht" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لا شعور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%B1" title="لاشعور – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لاشعور" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE" title="অৱচেতনা – asamezisht" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="অৱচেতনা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9E%C3%BCuralt%C4%B1" title="Şüuraltı – azerbajxhanisht" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şüuraltı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajxhanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Падсьвядомасьць – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Падсьвядомасьць" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Подсъзнание – bullgarisht" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Подсъзнание" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bullgarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8" title="অবচেতন – bengalisht" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অবচেতন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subconscient" title="Subconscient – katalonisht" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Subconscient" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="نەست – kurdishte qendrore" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نەست" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdishte qendrore" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podv%C4%9Bdom%C3%AD" title="Podvědomí – çekisht" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Podvědomí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çekisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isymwybod" title="Isymwybod – uellsisht" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Isymwybod" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="uellsisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bin%C3%AEh%C3%AE%C5%9Fe" title="Binîhîşe – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Binîhîşe" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A5%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%BF" title="Υποσυνείδητο – greqisht" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Υποσυνείδητο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greqisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subconscious" title="Subconscious – anglisht" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Subconscious" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subkonscio" title="Subkonscio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Subkonscio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subconsciente" title="Subconsciente – spanjisht" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Subconsciente" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subkontziente" title="Subkontziente – baskisht" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Subkontziente" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C_%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%81" title="آگاهی ضعیف – persisht" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آگاهی ضعیف" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alitajunta" title="Alitajunta – finlandisht" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alitajunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subconscient" title="Subconscient – frëngjisht" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Subconscient" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frëngjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8" title="अवचेतन – indisht" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अवचेतन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="indisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudatalatti" title="Tudatalatti – hungarisht" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tudatalatti" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%B6%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ենթագիտակցություն – armenisht" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ենթագիտակցություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subconscio" title="Subconscio – italisht" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Subconscio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%A0%EC%9E%AC%EC%9D%98%EC%8B%9D" title="잠재의식 – koreanisht" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="잠재의식" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemapzi%C5%86a" title="Zemapziņa – letonisht" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zemapziņa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82" title="Потсвест – maqedonisht" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Потсвест" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maqedonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separa_sedar" title="Separa sedar – malajisht" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Separa sedar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82" title="ज्वलं – neuarisht" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ज्वलं" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="neuarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underbevissthet" title="Underbevissthet – norvegjishte letrare" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Underbevissthet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegjishte letrare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subconscient" title="Subconscient – oksitanisht" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Subconscient" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pod%C5%9Bwiadomo%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Podświadomość – polonisht" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Podświadomość" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subconsci%C3%AAncia" title="Subconsciência – portugalisht" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Subconsciência" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcon%C8%99tient" title="Subconștient – rumanisht" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Subconștient" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Подсознание – rusisht" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Подсознание" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%B1" title="لاشعور – sindisht" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="لاشعور" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podvedomie" title="Podvedomie – sllovakisht" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Podvedomie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="sllovakisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%81" title="จิตใต้สำนึก – tajlandisht" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จิตใต้สำนึก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Підсвідомість – ukrainisht" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Підсвідомість" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%B1" title="تحت الشعور – urduisht" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تحت الشعور" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urduisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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cdx-button--weight-quiet&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById(&quot;mw-fr-revision-details&quot;).style.display = &quot;none&quot;;" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">This is the <a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Kontrolli_i_faqes" title="Ndihmë:Kontrolli i faqes">stable version</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Log&amp;type=review&amp;page=Speciale:Badtitle/Message">checked</a> on <i>2 nëntor 2021</i>. <a class="external text" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Badtitle/Message&amp;action=info#mw-flaggedrevs-action-info-pages-waiting-for-review">Template changes</a> await review.<p><table id="mw-fr-revisionratings-box" class="flaggedrevs-color-1" style="margin: auto;" cellpadding="0"><tr><td class="fr-text" style="vertical-align: middle;">Statusi</td><td class="fr-value40" style="vertical-align: middle;">Kthjellët</td></tr></table></p></div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sq" dir="ltr"><p><b>Subkoshienca</b> në <a href="/wiki/Psikologjia" title="Psikologjia">psikologji</a>, ndërvetëdija është pjesa e mendjes që nuk është aktualisht në vetëdijen fokale. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Përdorimi_studimor_i_termit"><span id="P.C3.ABrdorimi_studimor_i_termit"></span>Përdorimi studimor i termit</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redakto pjesën: Përdorimi studimor i termit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Përdorimi studimor i termit"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fjala <i>ndërvetëdije</i> përfaqëson një version të anglicizuar nga frangjishtja subkoshiente, të krijuar nga psikologu Pierre Janet (1859-1947), i cili argumentoi se nën shtresat e mendimit kritik funksionet e <a href="/wiki/Vet%C3%ABdija" title="Vetëdija">koshiencës</a> shtrihet një vetëdije që ai e quajti mendje subkoshiente. të mendjes së <sup id="cite_ref-Henri_F._Ellenberger_1970_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Henri_F._Ellenberger_1970-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Në kuptimin e rreptë psikologjik, mbiemri përkufizohet si "diçka që operon ose ekziston jashtë <a href="/wiki/Vet%C3%ABdija" title="Vetëdija">vetëdijes</a> ". <sup id="cite_ref-Henri_F._Ellenberger_1970_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Henri_F._Ellenberger_1970-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Locke dhe Kristof shkruajnë se ekziston një kufi për atë që mund të mbahet në vetëdijen e ndërgjegjshme fokale, nevojitet një magazinë shtesë për dijet dhe përvojat e mëhershme, të cilën ata e etiketojnë si subkoshienca. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Psikoanaliza">Psikoanaliza</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redakto pjesën: Psikoanaliza" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Psikoanaliza"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sigmund_Freud" title="Sigmund Freud">Sigmund Freud</a> përdori termin "subkoshiencë" në vitin 1893<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LP_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> për të përshkruar lidhjet dhe impulset të cilat nuk janë të aksesueshme në vetëdije.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Më vonë ai e braktisi këtë term për termin jo-vetëdije, duke thënë: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1901842">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}</style></p><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>" Nëse dikush flet për subkoshiencës, nuk mund të them nëse është në kuptimin topografik - që tregon diçka që shtrihet nën vetëdije - ose në kuptim kualitativ - diçka që tregon një tjetër vetëdije, diçka të fshehtë, të groposur. Mbase ai person nuk është i qartë për ndonjër prej tyre. E vetmja antitezë e besueshme është ajo në mes vetëdijes dhe jo-vetëdijes."<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LP_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p></blockquote> <p>Në 1896, në Letrën 52, Frojdi prezantoi shtresëzimin e proceseve mendore, duke vërejtur se gjurmët e kujtesës herë pas here rregullohen në përputhje me rrethanat e reja. Në këtë teori, ai bëri diferencimin midis <i>Wahrnehmungszeichen</i> ("Tregimi i perceptimit"), <i>Unbewusstsein</i> ("i pandërgjegjshëm") dhe <i>Vorbewusstsein</i> ("i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paravet%C3%ABdije&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paravetëdije (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Parandërgjegjshëm</a> "). Nga kjo pikë përpara, Frojdi nuk përdori më termin "subkoshiencë" sepse, sipas mendimit të tij, nuk arriti të dallojë nëse përmbajtja dhe përpunimi kanë ndodhur në mendjen e pavetëdijshme apo të parandërgjegjshme. <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Charles Rycroft shpjegon se subkoshienca është një term "që nuk përdoret në shkrimet psikoanalitike". <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Peter Gay thotë se përdorimi i termit subkoshiencë ku jo-koshienca nënkuptohet si "një gabim i zakonshëm dhe i thënë"; <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> me të vërtetë, "kur [termi] është përdorur për të thënë diçka 'Freudian", është provë që shkrimtari nuk e ka lexuar Frojdin e tij ". <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Psikologjia_analitike">Psikologjia analitike</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redakto pjesën: Psikologjia analitike" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Psikologjia analitike"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Karl_Gustav_Jung" title="Karl Gustav Jung">Carl Jung</a> tha se meqenëse ekziston një kufi në atë që mund të mbahet në vetëdijen e ndërgjegjshme fokale, nevojitet një depo alternative e njohurive dhe përvojave të mëparshme. <sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="&quot;Epoka_e_Re&quot;_dhe_modalitete_të_tjera_që_synojnë_subkoshiencën"><span id=".22Epoka_e_Re.22_dhe_modalitete_t.C3.AB_tjera_q.C3.AB_synojn.C3.AB_subkoshienc.C3.ABn"></span>"Epoka e Re" dhe modalitete të tjera që synojnë subkoshiencën</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redakto pjesën: &quot;Epoka e Re&quot; dhe modalitete të tjera që synojnë subkoshiencën" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: &quot;Epoka e Re&quot; dhe modalitete të tjera që synojnë subkoshiencën"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ideja e subkoshiencës si një agjenci e fuqishme ose potente ka lejuar që termi të bëhet i spikatur në Epokën e Re dhe letërsinë vetë-ndihmuese, në të cilën hetimi ose kontrolli i njohurive ose fuqisë së tij të supozuar shihet si i dobishëm. Në komunitetin e Epokës së Re, teknika të tilla si autosugjestioni dhe pohimet besohet se shfrytëzojnë fuqinë e subkoshiencës për të ndikuar në jetën e një personi dhe rezultatet e botës reale, madje shërojnë sëmundjet. Revista <i>Skeptical Inquirer</i> kritikoi mungesën e falsifikimit dhe testueshmërisë së këtyre pretendimeve. Fizikanti Ali Alousi, për shembull, e kritikoi atë si të pakalueshme dhe vuri në dyshim gjasat që mendimet mund të ndikojnë në ndonjë gjë tjetër jashtë kokës. Për më tepër, kritikët kanë pohuar se provat e ofruara janë zakonisht anekdotike dhe se, për shkak të vetë natyrës së përzgjedhjes së raporteve pozitive, si dhe natyrës subjektive të çdo rezultati, këto raporte janë të ndjeshme ndaj paragjykimit të konfirmimit dhe paragjykimit të përzgjedhjes . <sup id="cite_ref-Kaptchuck_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kaptchuck-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Psikologët dhe psikiatër përdorin termin "pa vetëdije" në praktikat tradicionale, ku letërsia metafizike dhe Epoka e Re, shpesh përdorin termin ndërdije. <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sidoqoftë, nuk duhet të konstatohet se koncepti i pavetëdijës dhe koncepti i Epokës së Re të ndërdijes janë saktësisht ekuivalent, edhe pse të dy garantojnë marrjen në konsideratë të proceseve mendore të trurit. Psikologët dhe psikiatrit marrin një pamje shumë më të kufizuar të aftësive të pa-vetëdijes sesa përfaqësohen nga përshkrimi i Epokës së Re. Ekzistojnë një numër metodash në përdorim në epokën bashkëkohore të Epokës së Re dhe ato paranormale që prekin këtë të fundit: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohimet_(Epoka_e_Re)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pohimet (Epoka e Re) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Afirmimet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vet%C3%AB-k%C3%ABshillimi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vetë-këshillimi (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Vetëbindje</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tingujt_binural&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tingujt binural (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Tingujt binural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hipnoza" title="Hipnoza">Hipnoza</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesazhi_submliminal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesazhi submliminal (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Mesazhet subliminale</a></li></ul> <ul style="border: solid #AAAAAA 1px;padding: 4px;background-color:#F9F9F9;text-align: center; margin-top: 1em; margin-left: 0; clear: both; list-style:none;"><li style="display: inline;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Portal_Philosophy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa:Portal Philosophy (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Stampa:Portal Philosophy</a> </li><li style="display: inline; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stampa:Portal_Psychology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stampa:Portal Psychology (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Stampa:Portal Psychology</a></li><li style="display: inline; vertical-align:middle;"></li><li style="display: inline; vertical-align:middle;"></li><li style="display: inline; vertical-align:middle;"></li><li style="display: inline; vertical-align:middle;"></li><li style="display: inline; vertical-align:middle;"></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vet%C3%ABdija" title="Vetëdija">Vetëdija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pavet%C3%ABdija_kolektive&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pavetëdija kolektive (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Pavetëdija kolektive</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historia_e_hipnoz%C3%ABs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Historia e hipnozës (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Historia e hipnozës</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ABvizja_jo_e_shpejt%C3%AB_e_syve&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lëvizja jo e shpejtë e syve (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Lëvizja jo e shpejtë e syve në gjumë</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paravet%C3%ABdija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paravetëdija (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Paravetëdije</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%ABvizja_e_shpejt%C3%AB_e_syve&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lëvizja e shpejtë e syve (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Lëvizja e shpejtë e syve</a> në gjumë</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjum%C3%AB_me_val%C3%AB_t%C3%AB_ngadalta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gjumë me valë të ngadalta (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Gjumë me valë të ngadalta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seksi_subkoshient%C3%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seksi subkoshientë (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Seksi subkoshient</a>ë</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stimujt_subliminal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stimujt subliminal (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Stimujt subliminal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendja_e_pavet%C3%ABdijshme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mendja e pavetëdijshme (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Mendja e pavetëdijshme</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Temat transdisiplinare</dt></dl> <ul><li>Lista e proceseve të mendimit</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filozofia_e_mendjes" title="Filozofia e mendjes">Filozofia e mendjes</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Linqe_te_jashtme">Linqe te jashtme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redakto pjesën: Linqe te jashtme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Linqe te jashtme"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trauma-pages.com/a/vdhart-89.php">Udhëzues i lexuesit për Pierre Janet: Një trashëgimi intelektuale e lënë pas dore</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/31/health/psychology/31subl.html?_r=1">Kush po mendon?</a></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2706204">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.freud.org.uk/learn/discover-psychoanalysis/what-is-the-unconscious/the-unconscious-frequently-asked-questions/">"The Unconscious: Frequently Asked Questions. What's the difference between 'unconscious' and 'subconscious'?"</a>. London: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Freud_Museum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Freud Museum (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Freud Museum</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Unconscious%3A+Frequently+Asked+Questions.+What%27s+the+difference+between+%27unconscious%27+and+%27subconscious%27%3F&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Freud+Museum&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.freud.org.uk%2Flearn%2Fdiscover-psychoanalysis%2Fwhat-is-the-unconscious%2Fthe-unconscious-frequently-asked-questions%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3ASubkoshienca" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_web" title="Stampa:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">&#124;language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shënime_dhe_referenca"><span id="Sh.C3.ABnime_dhe_referenca"></span>Shënime dhe referenca</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redakto pjesën: Shënime dhe referenca" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Shënime dhe referenca"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="column-count: 2; -moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Henri_F._Ellenberger_1970-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Henri_F._Ellenberger_1970_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Henri_F._Ellenberger_1970_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Henri F. Ellenberger, <i>The Discovery of the Unconscious</i> (1970)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Freud, Sigmund (1893). «&#160;Quelques considérations pour une étude comparative des paralysies organiques et hystériques&#160;». Archives de neurologie, citation in <i>Psychanalyse (fondamental de psychanalyse freudienne)</i>, sous les directions d'Alain de Mijolla &amp; Sophie de Mijolla Mellor. Paris, P.U.F, 1996, p. 50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LP-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LP_3-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LP_3-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFLaplanchePontalis1988" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Laplanche&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Laplanche (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Laplanche, Jean</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Bertrand_Pontalis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Bertrand Pontalis (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Pontalis, Jean-Bertrand</a> (1988) [<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tV99AAAAMAAJ">1973</a>]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DCpokE8C2WgC&amp;q=Subconscious">"Subconscious (pp. 430-1)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DCpokE8C2WgC&amp;printsec=frontcover"><i>The Language of Psycho-analysis</i></a> (bot. reprint, revised). London: Karnac Books. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-946-43949-2" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-946-43949-2"><bdi>978-0-946-43949-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Subconscious+%28pp.+430-1%29&amp;rft.btitle=The+Language+of+Psycho-analysis&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.edition=reprint%2C+revised&amp;rft.pub=Karnac+Books&amp;rft.date=1988&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-946-43949-2&amp;rft.aulast=Laplanche&amp;rft.aufirst=Jean&amp;rft.au=Pontalis%2C+Jean-Bertrand&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDCpokE8C2WgC%26q%3DSubconscious&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3ASubkoshienca" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Lidhje e jashtme në <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;origyear=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#param_has_ext_link" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">&#124;language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFFreud1966" class="citation book cs1">Freud, Sigmund (1966). <i>The Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud Volume I (1886-1899) Pre-Psychoanalytic Publications and Unpublished Drafts</i>. Hogarth Press Limited.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Complete+Psychological+Works+of+Sigmund+Freud+Volume+I+%281886-1899%29+Pre-Psychoanalytic+Publications+and+Unpublished+Drafts&amp;rft.pub=Hogarth+Press+Limited&amp;rft.date=1966&amp;rft.aulast=Freud&amp;rft.aufirst=Sigmund&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3ASubkoshienca" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">&#124;language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Freud, Sigmund (Vienna 1926; English translation 1927). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Question_of_Lay_Analysis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Question of Lay Analysis (nuk është shkruar akoma)">The Question of Lay Analysis</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFFreud1955" class="citation book cs1">Freud, Sigmund (1955). <i>The Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, Volume II (1893 - 1895)</i>. The Hogarth Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Complete+Psychological+Works+of+Sigmund+Freud%2C+Volume+II+%281893+-+1895%29&amp;rft.pub=The+Hogarth+Press&amp;rft.date=1955&amp;rft.aulast=Freud&amp;rft.aufirst=Sigmund&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3ASubkoshienca" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">&#124;language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Charles Rycroft, <i>A Critical Dictionary of Psychoanalysis</i> (London, 2nd Ed, 1995), p. 175</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Peter Gay, <i>Freud: A Life For Our Time</i> (London 2006), p. 453</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Peter Gay (ed.), <i>A Freud Reader</i> (London, 1995), p. 576</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFJung1964" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Jung" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl Jung">Jung, Carl</a> (1964). "Approaching the unconscious". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/manhissymbols00jung"><i>Man and his Symbols</i></a>. Doubleday. fq.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/manhissymbols00jung/page/37">37</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-385-05221-4" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-385-05221-4"><bdi>978-0-385-05221-4</bdi></a>. <q>Such material has mostly become unconscious because — in a manner of speaking — there is no room for it in the conscious mind. Some of one's thoughts lose their emotional energy and become subliminal (that is to say, they no longer receive so much of our conscious attention) because they have come to seem uninteresting or irrelevant, or because there is some reason why we wish to push them out of sight. It is, in fact, normal and necessary for us to "forget" in this fashion, in order to make room in our conscious minds for new impressions and ideas. If this did not happen, everything we experienced would remain above the threshold of consciousness and our minds would become impossibly cluttered.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Approaching+the+unconscious&amp;rft.btitle=Man+and+his+Symbols&amp;rft.pages=37&amp;rft.pub=Doubleday&amp;rft.date=1964&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-385-05221-4&amp;rft.aulast=Jung&amp;rft.aufirst=Carl&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmanhissymbols00jung&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3ASubkoshienca" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">&#124;language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kaptchuck-11"><a href="#cite_ref-Kaptchuck_11-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFKaptchuk,_T.,_&amp;_Eisenberg,_D.1998" class="citation journal cs1">Kaptchuk, T., &amp; Eisenberg, D. (1998). "The Persuasive Appeal of Alternative Medicine". <i>Annals of Internal Medicine</i>. <b>129</b> (12): 1061–5. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:CiteSeerX_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:CiteSeerX (identifier)">CiteSeerX</a>&#160;<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Nuk kërkohet regjistrim"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.694.4798">10.1.1.694.4798</a></span>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:doi_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.7326%2F0003-4819-129-12-199812150-00011">10.7326/0003-4819-129-12-199812150-00011</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:PMID_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:PMID (identifier)">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9867762">9867762</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Annals+of+Internal+Medicine&amp;rft.atitle=The+Persuasive+Appeal+of+Alternative+Medicine&amp;rft.volume=129&amp;rft.issue=12&amp;rft.pages=1061-5&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fsummary%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.694.4798%23id-name%3DCiteSeerX&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9867762&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.7326%2F0003-4819-129-12-199812150-00011&amp;rft.au=Kaptchuk%2C+T.%2C+%26+Eisenberg%2C+D.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3ASubkoshienca" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_journal" title="Stampa:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Mungon ose është bosh parametri <code class="cs1-code">&#124;language=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Gabimet_CS1#language_missing" title="Ndihmë:Gabimet CS1">Ndihmë!</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">Mirëmbajtja CS1: Emra të shumëfishtë: lista e autorëve (<a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_Emra_t%C3%AB_shum%C3%ABfisht%C3%AB:_lista_e_autor%C3%ABve" title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Emra të shumëfishtë: lista e autorëve">lidhja</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <span class="reference-text">In his ("<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Thought&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New Thought (nuk është shkruar akoma)">New Thought</a></i>") work <i>Power of Your Subconscious Mind</i> (1963), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Murphy_(author)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Murphy (author) (nuk është shkruar akoma)">Joseph Murphy</a> likens the workings of the subconscious mind to a syllogism. Murphy states (p. 43), "whatever major premise your conscious mind assumes to be true determines the conclusion your subconscious mind comes to in regard to any particular question or problem in your mind." This means that if your major premise is true, then the conclusion that follows your premise must be true also. He shares the following formula.<br />"Every virtue is laudable;<br />Kindess is a virtue;<br />Therefore, kindness is laudable."<br />Murphy argues that because your subconscious mind operates like a syllogism one can reap great benefits by utilizing a powerful and positive major premise. He also warns that the opposite could hold true: if one uses a negative, self-defeating major premise, one could reap horrible consequences.</span> </li> </ol></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Marrë nga "<a dir="ltr" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;oldid=2316628">https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Subkoshienca&amp;oldid=2316628</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:Kategorit%C3%AB" title="Speciale:Kategoritë">Kategoritë</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Gabime_CS1:_Lidhjet_e_jashtme" title="Kategoria:Gabime CS1: Lidhjet e jashtme">Gabime CS1: Lidhjet e jashtme</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Gabime_CS1:_Mungon_parametri_i_gjuh%C3%ABs" title="Kategoria:Gabime CS1: Mungon parametri i gjuhës">Gabime CS1: Mungon parametri i gjuhës</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Psikologji" title="Kategoria:Psikologji">Psikologji</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori e fshehur: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_Emra_t%C3%AB_shum%C3%ABfisht%C3%AB:_lista_e_autor%C3%ABve" title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Emra të shumëfishtë: lista e autorëve">Mirëmbajtja CS1: Emra të shumëfishtë: lista e autorëve</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Kjo faqe është redaktuar për herë te fundit më 2 nëntor 2021, në orën 22:09.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Të gjitha materialet që gjenden në këtë faqë janë të mbrojtura nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License</a>;. 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