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Standartenführer - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galleria_d&#039;immagini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Galleria d'immagini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galleria_d&#039;immagini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" 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cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Standartenführer</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 32 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B1" title="شتاندارتن فوهرر - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شتاندارتن فوهرر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%84%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Штандартэнфюрар - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Штандартэнфюрар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A9%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%84%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Щандартенфюрер - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Щандартенфюрер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS-Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="SS-Standartenführer - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="SS-Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B1" title="اشتاندارتن‌فورر - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اشتاندارتن‌فورر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A8" title="שטנדרטנפיהרר - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שטנדרטנפיהרר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A6%AA%E8%A1%9B%E9%9A%8A%E5%A4%A7%E4%BD%90" title="親衛隊大佐 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="親衛隊大佐" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="შტანდარტენფიურერი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შტანდარტენფიურერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EB%8C%80%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84%EC%9E%90" title="연대지도자 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="연대지도자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0tandartenfiureris" title="Štandartenfiureris - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Štandartenfiureris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%84%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Штандартенфюрер - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Штандартенфюрер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS-Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="SS-Standartenführer - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="SS-Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="Standartenführer - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/SS-Standartenf%C3%BChrer" title="SS-Standartenführer - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="SS-Standartenführer" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%84%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Штандартенфюрер - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Штандартенфюрер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%97%E9%9A%8A%E9%A0%98%E8%A2%96" title="旗隊領袖 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="旗隊領袖" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q156395#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101III-Bueschel-056-21A%2C_Russland%2C_Hermann_Fegelein.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="234" data-file-height="351" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Fegelein" title="Hermann Fegelein">Hermann Fegelein</a> come SS-<i>Standartenführer</i></figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>Standartenführer</b></i> (abbreviato: <i><b>Staf</b></i>, <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:IPA" title="Aiuto:IPA"><span title="Questa è una trascrizione IPA della pronuncia. Vedere l&#39;alfabeto fonetico internazionale." class="IPA">ʃtanˈdaʁtn̩fyːʁɐ</span></a>, <abbr title="letteralmente">lett.</abbr>&#32;"comandante dello stendardo") era un grado paramilitare del <a href="/wiki/Partito_nazista" class="mw-redirect" title="Partito nazista">partito nazista</a> (NSDAP) adoperato in molte organizzazioni, come le <a href="/wiki/Sturmabteilung" title="Sturmabteilung">SA</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Schutzstaffel" title="Schutzstaffel">SS</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Nationalsozialistisches_Kraftfahrkorps" title="Nationalsozialistisches Kraftfahrkorps">NSKK</a> e l'<a href="/wiki/Nationalsozialistisches_Fliegerkorps" title="Nationalsozialistisches Fliegerkorps">NSFK</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-McNab_2009b_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McNab_2009b-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dapprima istituito come titolo nel 1925, diventò nel 1928 uno dei primi gradi commissionati e fu assegnato a quegli ufficiali delle SA e SS che comandava un'unità conosciuta come <i>Standarte</i> (al plurale <i>Standarten</i>), unità equivalente nell'esercito a un <a href="/wiki/Battaglione" title="Battaglione">battaglione</a> e composto da un personale di 300-500 truppe.<sup id="cite_ref-McNab_2009b_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McNab_2009b-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nel 1929 il grado di <i>Standartenführer</i> fu suddiviso in due gradi distinti chiamati <i>Standartenführer</i> (I) e <i>Standartenführer</i> (II). Questo concetto fu abbandonato nel 1938 quando sia le SA che le SS aumentarono i loro gradi per permettere più posizioni di ufficiali, e lo <i>Standartenführer</i> rimase un grado singolo. Nel 1933, quando <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> salì al potere in <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a>, il grado di <i>Standartenführer</i> era stato stabilito come il massimo grado da ufficiale di campo, inferiore a quello di <i><a href="/wiki/Oberf%C3%BChrer" title="Oberführer">Oberführer</a></i> delle SS e SA. All'inizio della <a href="/wiki/Seconda_guerra_mondiale" title="Seconda guerra mondiale">seconda guerra mondiale</a>, lo <i>Standartenführer</i> era un grado largamente diffuso sia nelle SS sia nelle SA. Nelle <a href="/wiki/Waffen-SS" title="Waffen-SS">Waffen-SS</a>, il grado era considerato equivalente a quello di <i><a href="/wiki/Oberst" class="mw-redirect" title="Oberst">Oberst</a></i>, colonnello.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Le insegne dello <i>Standartenführer</i> consistevano di una singola foglia di quercia su entrambi i colletti.<sup id="cite_ref-Flaherty_2004_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flaherty_2004-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Lo <i>Standartenführer</i> fu il primo grado delle SS e delle SA a sfoggiare le insegne su ambo i colletti, senza cioè le insegne dell'unità.<sup id="cite_ref-Flaherty_2004_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flaherty_2004-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dal 1938, le nuove uniformi delle SS presentavano sulle spalle le mostrine di un <i><a href="/wiki/Oberst" class="mw-redirect" title="Oberst">Oberst</a></i> (colonello) della <a href="/wiki/Wehrmacht" title="Wehrmacht">Wehrmacht</a> in aggiunta alla foglia di quercia sul colletto.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Numerose unità delle <a href="/wiki/Waffen-SS" title="Waffen-SS">Waffen-SS</a> composte di soldati stranieri erano considerate distinte dalle SS tedesche perciò non avevano il permesso di indossare le rune SS sulle loro mostrine, dovendo invece avere le insegne della propria divisione. I loro gradi erano inoltre preceduti dal prefisso "Waffen", invece che "SS", come <i>Waffen-Standartenführer</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galleria_d'immagini"><span id="Galleria_d.27immagini"></span>Galleria d'immagini</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standartenf%C3%BChrer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Galleria d&#039;immagini" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standartenf%C3%BChrer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Galleria d&#039;immagini"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SS-Standartenf%C3%BChrer_Collar_Rank.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Insegne da colletto"><img alt="Insegne da colletto" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/SS-Standartenf%C3%BChrer_Collar_Rank.svg/120px-SS-Standartenf%C3%BChrer_Collar_Rank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/SS-Standartenf%C3%BChrer_Collar_Rank.svg/180px-SS-Standartenf%C3%BChrer_Collar_Rank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/SS-Standartenf%C3%BChrer_Collar_Rank.svg/240px-SS-Standartenf%C3%BChrer_Collar_Rank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="233" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Insegne da colletto</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oberst_Staf_OF5_cam_slv_1942-1945.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Dispositivo da mimetica"><img alt="Dispositivo da mimetica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Oberst_Staf_OF5_cam_slv_1942-1945.png" decoding="async" width="114" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="90" data-file-height="95" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dispositivo da mimetica</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standartenf%C3%BChrer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standartenf%C3%BChrer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-McNab_2009b-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-McNab_2009b_1-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-McNab_2009b_1-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFMcNab_2009b">McNab 2009b</a>,&#160;p. 15</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFMcNab_2009a">McNab 2009a</a>,&#160;p. 30</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFStein_1984">Stein 1984</a>,&#160;p. 297</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Flaherty_2004-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Flaherty_2004_4-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Flaherty_2004_4-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFFlaherty_2004">Flaherty 2004</a>,&#160;p. 148</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFStein_1984">Stein 1984</a>,&#160;p. 300</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFStein_1984">Stein 1984</a>,&#160;p. 155</cite>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standartenf%C3%BChrer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standartenf%C3%BChrer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFFlaherty_2004" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> T. H. Flaherty, <span style="font-style:italic;">The Third Reich: The SS</span>, Time-Life Books, Inc, 2004 <abbr title="Data di edizione originale">[1988]</abbr>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-84447-073-3" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-84447-073-3">1-84447-073-3</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMcNab_2009a" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Chris McNab, <span style="font-style:italic;">The SS: 1923–1945</span>, Amber Books Ltd, 2009, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-1-906626-49-5" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-1-906626-49-5">978-1-906626-49-5</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMcNab_2009b" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Chris McNab, <span style="font-style:italic;">The Third Reich</span>, Amber Books Ltd, 2009, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-1-906626-51-8" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-1-906626-51-8">978-1-906626-51-8</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFStein" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> George Stein, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/waffensshitlers00stei"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Waffen-SS: Hitler's Elite Guard at War 1939–1945</span></a>, Cornell University Press, 1984 <abbr title="Data di edizione originale">[1966]</abbr>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-8014-9275-0" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/0-8014-9275-0">0-8014-9275-0</a>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standartenf%C3%BChrer&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standartenf%C3%BChrer&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/standartenf%C3%BChrer" class="extiw" title="wikt:standartenführer">Wikizionario</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Rank badges of SS Standartenführer"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rank_badges_of_SS_Standartenf%C3%BChrer?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikizionario"><img alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wikizionario</a> contiene il lemma di dizionario «<b><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/standartenf%C3%BChrer" class="extiw" title="wikt:standartenführer">standartenführer</a></b>»</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rank_badges_of_SS_Standartenf%C3%BChrer?uselang=it">standartenführer</a></span></b></li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="noprint nomobile" style="width:100%; clear:both; border:1px solid #aaa; text-align:center; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr style="background: #efefef; color: black"> <th width="26%">Predecessore </th> <th width="47%">Gradi delle <a href="/wiki/Gradi_delle_Schutzstaffel" title="Gradi delle Schutzstaffel">SS</a> e <a href="/wiki/Gradi_delle_Sturmabteilung" title="Gradi delle Sturmabteilung">SA</a> </th> <th width="26%">Successore </th> <th><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nazi_Swastika.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Nazi_Swastika.svg/20px-Nazi_Swastika.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Nazi_Swastika.svg/30px-Nazi_Swastika.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Nazi_Swastika.svg/40px-Nazi_Swastika.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> </th></tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Obersturmbannf%C3%BChrer" title="Obersturmbannführer">Obersturmbannführer</a> </td> <td><b>Standartenführer</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oberf%C3%BChrer" title="Oberführer">Oberführer</a> </td> <td></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crossed_sabres.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Guerra"><img alt="&#160;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Crossed_sabres.svg/25px-Crossed_sabres.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Crossed_sabres.svg/38px-Crossed_sabres.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Crossed_sabres.svg/50px-Crossed_sabres.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="120" /></a></span>&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Guerra" title="Portale:Guerra">Portale Guerra</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_(1935%E2%80%931945).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nazismo"><img alt="&#160;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/25px-Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/38px-Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/50px-Reichsadler_Deutsches_Reich_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1297" data-file-height="846" /></a></span>&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Nazismo" title="Portale:Nazismo">Portale Nazismo</a></b></div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐qdjlc Cached time: 20241117124531 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.157 seconds Real time usage: 0.216 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2808/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 8442/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 630/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6306/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.083/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1827745/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 177.361 1 -total 41.82% 74.165 1 Template:Portale 28.79% 51.054 2 Template:Icona_argomento 15.77% 27.972 4 Template:Cita_libro 14.62% 25.931 1 Template:Interprogetto 12.04% 21.352 1 Template:Lett 4.19% 7.440 1 Template:Box_successione 2.04% 3.618 6 Template:Cita 1.43% 2.538 1 Template:Box_successione/Colori 1.21% 2.142 1 Template:IPA --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key itwiki:pcache:idhash:3823750-0!canonical and timestamp 20241117124531 and revision id 140837275. 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