CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="sq" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Vula - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )sqwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janar","shkurt","mars","prill","maj","qershor","korrik","gusht","shtator","tetor","nëntor","dhjetor"],"wgRequestId":"dad28b6e-86d7-4219-87ff-48f65eb4c367","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Vula","wgTitle":"Vula","wgCurRevisionId":2687229,"wgRevisionId":2687229,"wgArticleId":290377,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Vetitë CS1: Burime në anglisht (en)","Mirëmbajtja CS1: Mungon shtëpia botuese te vendodhja","Vetitë CS1: Burime në frëngjisht (fr)","Vetitë CS1: Burime në gjermanisht (de)","Faqe me adresa nga Wayback Machine që përdorin stampën e arkivës së rrjetit","Artikuj me deklarata pa burim informacioni"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"sq","wgPageContentLanguage":"sq","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Vula","wgRelevantArticleId":290377,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgStableRevisionId":2687229,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"sq","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"sq"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q162919","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true, "wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.lidhjetejashtme","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin", "mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sq&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=sq&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sq&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_%28big%29.jpg/1200px-Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_%28big%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1068"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_%28big%29.jpg/800px-Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_%28big%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="712"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_%28big%29.jpg/640px-Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_%28big%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="570"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Vula - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//sq.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vula"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Redaktoni" href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (sq)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sq.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vula"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sq"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:NdryshimeS%C3%ABFundmi&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Vula rootpage-Vula skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">fshihe</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lëvizje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-writearticle" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ndihm%C3%ABsi_i_Artikujve"><span>Shkruaj një artikull</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ArtikullIRast%C3%ABsish%C3%ABm" title="Shikoni një artikull të rastit [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Artikull i rastit</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:NdryshimeS%C3%ABFundmi" title="Lista e ndryshimeve më të fundit në wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ndryshimet më të fundit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-content" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-content" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Përmbajtja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-featuredarticles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikuj_t%C3%AB_p%C3%ABrkryer"><span>Artikuj të përkryer</span></a></li><li id="n-goodarticles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikuj_t%C3%AB_mir%C3%AB"><span>Artikuj të mirë</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-community" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-community" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komuniteti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kuvendi"><span>Kuvendi</span></a></li><li id="n-FAQ" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Pyetje_e_P%C3%ABrgjigje"><span>Pyetje e Përgjigje</span></a></li><li id="n-complaints" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Zyra_e_Ankesave"><span>Zyra e Ankesave</span></a></li><li id="n-administration" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrata"><span>Administrata</span></a></li><li id="n-robot" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Robot%C3%ABt"><span>Ofiçina</span></a></li><li id="n-deletion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Forumi_i_Grisjes"><span>Forumi i Grisjes</span></a></li><li id="n-embassy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ambasadat"><span>Ambasadat</span></a></li><li id="n-awards" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%C3%87mimet"><span>Çmimet</span></a></li><li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Livadhi"><span>Livadhi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Faqja_kryesore" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="enciklopedia e lirë" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sq.svg" width="120" height="16" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:K%C3%ABrko" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Kërko Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Kërko</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Kërko te Wikipedia" aria-label="Kërko te Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Kërko Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciale:Kërko"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Kërko</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mjete vetjake"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sq.wikipedia.org&uselang=sq" class=""><span>Dhuroni</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:HapLlogari&returnto=Vula" title="Ju rekomandojmë të krijoni një llogari dhe të kyqeni; megjithatë, nuk është e detyrueshme" class=""><span>Krijo llogari</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Hyrja&returnto=Vula" title="Identifikimi nuk është i detyrueshëm, megjithatë ne jua rekomandojmë. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Hyni</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mjete vetjake" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mjete vetjake</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sq.wikipedia.org&uselang=sq"><span>Dhuroni</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribute</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:HapLlogari&returnto=Vula" title="Ju rekomandojmë të krijoni një llogari dhe të kyqeni; megjithatë, nuk është e detyrueshme"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Krijo llogari</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Hyrja&returnto=Vula" title="Identifikimi nuk është i detyrueshëm, megjithatë ne jua rekomandojmë. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Hyni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Ndihm%C3%AB:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:DiskutimetVetjake" title="Faqja e diskutimeve të përdoruesve anonim për këtë adresë IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskutimi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">fshihe</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Fillim</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Shih_edhe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shih_edhe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Shih edhe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shih_edhe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referime" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referime"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referime</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referime-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vula</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 64 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">64 gjuhë</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siegel" title="Siegel – gjermanishte zvicerane" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Siegel" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="gjermanishte zvicerane" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%85" title="ختم – arabisht" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ختم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Пячатка – bjellorusisht" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пячатка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjellorusisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)" title="Печат (приспособление) – bullgarisht" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Печат (приспособление)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bullgarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B0_(%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B0)" title="মোহর (সীলমোহর) – bengalisht" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মোহর (সীলমোহর)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%C4%8Dat" title="Pečat – boshnjakisht" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Pečat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="boshnjakisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segell_(autenticaci%C3%B3)" title="Segell (autenticació) – katalonisht" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Segell (autenticació)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%C4%8De%C5%A5" title="Pečeť – çekisht" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pečeť" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çekisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segl_(m%C3%A6rke)" title="Segl (mærke) – danisht" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Segl (mærke)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siegel" title="Siegel – gjermanisht" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Siegel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="gjermanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%86%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B1" title="Σφραγίδα – greqisht" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σφραγίδα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greqisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seal_(emblem)" title="Seal (emblem) – anglisht" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Seal (emblem)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigelo" title="Sigelo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sigelo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sello_(cu%C3%B1o)" title="Sello (cuño) – spanjisht" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sello (cuño)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitsat" title="Pitsat – estonisht" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pitsat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zigilu_(egiaztagiria)" title="Zigilu (egiaztagiria) – baskisht" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zigilu (egiaztagiria)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%87%D8%B1_(%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA)" title="مهر (علامت) – persisht" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مهر (علامت)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinetti" title="Sinetti – finlandisht" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sinetti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sceau" title="Sceau – frëngjisht" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sceau" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frëngjisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9ala_(suaitheantas)" title="Séala (suaitheantas) – irlandisht" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Séala (suaitheantas)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seula" title="Seula – galishte skoceze" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Seula" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="galishte skoceze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%9D" title="חותם – hebraisht" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חותם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0_(%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9)" title="मोहर (चिन्ह) – indisht" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मोहर (चिन्ह)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="indisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%C4%8Dat" title="Pečat – kroatisht" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pečat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecs%C3%A9t" title="Pecsét – hungarisht" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pecsét" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungarisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%B6%D5%AB%D6%84" title="Հավաստագրման կնիք – armenisht" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հավաստագրման կնիք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cap" title="Cap – indonezisht" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Cap" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innsigli" title="Innsigli – islandisht" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Innsigli" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigillo" title="Sigillo – italisht" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sigillo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AB%A0" title="印章 – japonisht" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="印章" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D1%80" title="Мөр – kazakisht" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мөр" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86" title="ಮುದ್ರೆ – kanadisht" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮುದ್ರೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanadisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9E%A5" title="도장 – koreanisht" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="도장" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D3%A9%D1%80" title="Мөөр – kirgizisht" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мөөр" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kas%C9%9B%CC%81" title="Kasɛ́ – lingalisht" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Kasɛ́" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antspaudas" title="Antspaudas – lituanisht" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Antspaudas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C4%ABmogs" title="Zīmogs – letonisht" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zīmogs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Тамга – mongolisht" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тамга" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cap" title="Cap – malajisht" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Cap" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zegel_(waarmerk)" title="Zegel (waarmerk) – holandisht" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zegel (waarmerk)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigill" title="Sigill – norvegjishte nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sigill" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegjishte nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segl" title="Segl – norvegjishte letrare" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Segl" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegjishte letrare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sag%C3%A8th" title="Sagèth – oksitanisht" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sagèth" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%B0_(%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B9)" title="ਮੋਹਰ (ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ) – punxhabisht" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੋਹਰ (ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punxhabisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piecz%C4%99%C4%87" title="Pieczęć – polonisht" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pieczęć" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%81%D8%B1" title="مہر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مہر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinete" title="Sinete – portugalisht" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sinete" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigiliu" title="Sigiliu – rumanisht" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sigiliu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Удостоверяющая печать – rusisht" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Удостоверяющая печать" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%C4%8Dat" title="Pečat – serbo-kroatisht" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pečat" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-kroatisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seal_(device)" title="Seal (device) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Seal (device)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%C4%8Da%C5%A5" title="Pečať – sllovakisht" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pečať" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="sllovakisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%C4%8Dat" title="Pečat – sllovenisht" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pečat" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sllovenisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Печат – serbisht" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Печат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigill" title="Sigill – suedisht" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sigill" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCh%C3%BCr" title="Mühür – turqisht" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mühür" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turqisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Гербова печатка – ukrainisht" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гербова печатка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhr_(bosma_shakl)" title="Muhr (bosma shakl) – uzbekisht" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Muhr (bosma shakl)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sezi%C5%82o_(ojeto)" title="Seziło (ojeto) – venetisht" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Seziło (ojeto)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Con_d%E1%BA%A5u" title="Con dấu – vietnamisht" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Con dấu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%99%D7%92%D7%9C" title="זיגל – jidisht" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="זיגל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AB%A0" title="印章 – kinezisht" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="印章" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E7%AB%A0" title="印章 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="印章" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%AB%A0" title="圖章 – kantonezisht" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="圖章" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonezisht" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q162919#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Përpunoni lidhje ndërgjuhësore" class="wbc-editpage">Përpunoni lidhje</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Emërhapësira"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vula" title="Shikoni përmbajtjen e atikullit. [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulli</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskutim:Vula" rel="discussion" title="Diskutim për përmbajtjen e faqes [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskutim</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">shqip</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Shikime"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vula"><span>Lexo</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&veaction=edit" title="Përpunoni këtë faqe [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakto</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&action=edit" title="Përpunoni kodin burim të kësaj faqeje [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&action=history" title="Versione të mëparshme të artikullit. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Shihni historikun</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mjete" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mjete</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mjete</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">fshihe</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vula"><span>Lexo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&veaction=edit" title="Përpunoni këtë faqe [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&action=edit" title="Përpunoni kodin burim të kësaj faqeje [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&action=history"><span>Shihni historikun</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Të përgjithshme </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:LidhjetK%C3%ABtu/Vula" title="Lista e të gjitha faqeve wiki që lidhen tek kjo faqe [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lidhjet këtu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:RecentChangesLinked/Vula" rel="nofollow" title="Lista e ndryshimeve të faqeve që lidhen tek kjo faqe [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Ndryshime të ndërvarura</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sq" title="Ngarko skeda [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Ngarkoni materiale multimediale</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:FaqetSpeciale" title="Lista e të gjitha faqeve speciale. [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Faqet e veçanta</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&oldid=2687229" title="Lidhja e përhershme tek ky version i faqes"><span>Lidhja e përhershme</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&action=info" title="Më shumë informacion për këtë faqe"><span>Informacioni i faqes</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Citim&page=Vula&id=2687229&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacion mbi mënyrën e citimit të kësaj faqeje"><span>Cito artikullin</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVula"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVula"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Shtyp/eksporto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libra&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Vula"><span>Krijo një libër</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Vula&action=show-download-screen"><span>Shkarkoje si PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&printable=yes" title="Version i shtypshëm i kësaj faqeje [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version shtypi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Në projekte të tjera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Seal_(device)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q162919" title="Lidhje për te objekt depoje të dhënash i lidhur [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Objekt Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">fshihe</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Nga Wikipedia, enciklopedia e lirë</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sq" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_(big).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_%28big%29.jpg/220px-Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_%28big%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_%28big%29.jpg/330px-Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_%28big%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_%28big%29.jpg/440px-Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_%28big%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2369" data-file-height="2109" /></a><figcaption> Vula e qytetit Náchod - 1570 </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Skeda:Lacre-JP-VII.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Lacre-JP-VII.jpg/220px-Lacre-JP-VII.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Lacre-JP-VII.jpg/330px-Lacre-JP-VII.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Lacre-JP-VII.jpg/440px-Lacre-JP-VII.jpg 2x" data-file-width="767" data-file-height="736" /></a><figcaption> Një vulë dylli në letër, Stema e Familjes Fonseca Padilla, Jalisco, Meksikë. </figcaption></figure> <p><b>Vula</b> është një pajisje për të bërë shtypje në dyll, argjilë, letër, ose ndonjë medium tjetër. Vula vjen nga fjala shqipe ‘u vu u la’ pra u vendos dhe qëndroi.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citim_i_duhur" title="Wikipedia:Citim i duhur"><span title="Me këtë kërjohen referenca nga burime të besueshme">nevojitet citimi</span></a></i>]</sup> Qëllimi fillestar ishte të vërtetonte një dokument, një mbështjellës, një zarf modern, ose mbulesën e një ene ose një pakete që mbante sende të çmuara ose sende të tjera me vlerë. </p><p>Pajisja për krijimin e vulës njihet si <i>matrica e</i> vulës; gjurma që krijon shtypja e vulës ose <i>vulosja</i>. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nëse shtypja bëhet thjesht si një shtypje që vjen nga presioni i madh në letër ku preken pjesët e larta të matricës, vula njihet si një <i>vulë e thatë</i> ; ndërsa në raste të tjera përdoret ngjyrë ose një medium tjetër i lëngshëm. </p><p>Disa juridiksione i konsiderojnë vulat e gomës <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ose fjalët shoqëruese të nënshkruara të specifikuara si "vulë" ose "LS" (shkurtimi i <i>locus sigilli</i>, "vendi i vulës") si ekuivalent ligjor, <i>d.m.th.</i>, për një zëvendësues po aq i efektshëm për, një vulë. <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Disiplina shkencore e cila merret me studimin e vulave njihet si <a href="/wiki/Sigilografia" title="Sigilografia">sigilografia</a> ose <a href="/wiki/Sigilografia" title="Sigilografia">sfragistika</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shih_edhe">Shih edhe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redakto pjesën: Shih edhe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Shih edhe"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sigilografia" title="Sigilografia">Sigilografia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vula_Apostile" title="Vula Apostile">Vula Apostile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stema_e_Rusis%C3%AB" title="Stema e Rusisë">Stema e Perandorisë Ruse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vula_e_Sulejmanit" class="mw-redirect" title="Vula e Sulejmanit">Vula e Sylejmanit</a>, një unazë magjike që thuhet se i përkiste mbretit Solomon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stema_-_Japonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Stema - Japonia">Stema Imperiale e Japonisë</a>, e quajtur 菊の御紋 në Japonisht, që do të thotë "Simbol Fisnik i Krizantemës"</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referime">Referime</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redakto pjesën: Referime" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Referime"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text">New 2010, p. 7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sos.ca.gov/business/notary/forms/handbook.pdf"><i>Notary Public Handbook</i></a>. (2009). California Secretary of State, Notary Public Section. p. 7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.leg.state.vt.us/statutes/fullsection.cfm?Title=01&Chapter=003&Section=00134">Vermont Statutes Title 1 § 134</a> (2008). Vermont Legislature.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redakto pjesën: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Redakto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vula&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Literatura"><span>Redakto nëpërmjet kodit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2236888">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2706204">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFAdams2007" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Adams, Noël, red. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/goodimpressionsi0000unse"><i>Good Impressions: Image and Authority in Medieval Seals</i></a>. British Museum Research Publications 168 (në anglisht). London: British Museum. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-86159-168-8" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-86159-168-8"><bdi>978-0-86159-168-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Good+Impressions%3A+Image+and+Authority+in+Medieval+Seals&rft.place=London&rft.series=British+Museum+Research+Publications+168&rft.pub=British+Museum&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-86159-168-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgoodimpressionsi0000unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFAmeri2018" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ameri, Marta, red. (2018). <i>Seals and Sealing in the Ancient World: case studies from the Near East, Egypt, the Aegean, and South Asia</i> (në anglisht). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9781107194588" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9781107194588"><bdi>9781107194588</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Seals+and+Sealing+in+the+Ancient+World%3A+case+studies+from+the+Near+East%2C+Egypt%2C+the+Aegean%2C+and+South+Asia&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9781107194588&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFBoardman1972" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Boardman, John (1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greekgemsfingerr00boar"><i>Greek Gems and Finger Rings</i></a> (në anglisht). New York.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Greek+Gems+and+Finger+Rings&rft.place=New+York&rft.date=1972&rft.aulast=Boardman&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgreekgemsfingerr00boar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: Mirëmbajtja CS1: Mungon shtëpia botuese te vendodhja (<a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_Mungon_sht%C3%ABpia_botuese_te_vendodhja" title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Mungon shtëpia botuese te vendodhja">lidhja</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFChassel2003" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Chassel, Jean-Luc (2003). <i>Sceaux et usages de sceaux: images de la Champagne médiévale</i> (në frëngjisht). Paris: Somogny. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/2-85056-643-8" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/2-85056-643-8"><bdi>2-85056-643-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sceaux+et+usages+de+sceaux%3A+images+de+la+Champagne+m%C3%A9di%C3%A9vale&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Somogny&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=2-85056-643-8&rft.aulast=Chassel&rft.aufirst=Jean-Luc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFCherry1992" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Cherry, John (1992). "The breaking of seals". <i>Medieval Europe 1992: pre-printed papers: vol. 7: Art and Symbolism</i> (në anglisht). York: Medieval Europe 1992. fq. 23–27. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0952002361" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0952002361"><bdi>0952002361</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+breaking+of+seals&rft.btitle=Medieval+Europe+1992%3A+pre-printed+papers%3A+vol.+7%3A+Art+and+Symbolism&rft.place=York&rft.pages=23-27&rft.pub=Medieval+Europe+1992&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0952002361&rft.aulast=Cherry&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFCherry2018" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Cherry, John, red. (2018). <i>Seals and Status: power of objects</i>. British Museum Research Publication (në anglisht). Vëll. 213. London: British Museum. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9780861592135" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9780861592135"><bdi>9780861592135</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Seals+and+Status%3A+power+of+objects&rft.place=London&rft.series=British+Museum+Research+Publication&rft.pub=British+Museum&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9780861592135&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFCollon1997" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Collon, Dominique (1997). <i>7000 Years of Seals</i> (në anglisht). London: British Museum Press. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-7141-1143-0" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-7141-1143-0"><bdi>0-7141-1143-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=7000+Years+of+Seals&rft.place=London&rft.pub=British+Museum+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-7141-1143-0&rft.aulast=Collon&rft.aufirst=Dominique&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFGrisarDe_Lasala1997" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Grisar, Josef; De Lasala, Fernando (1997). <i>Aspetti della sigillografia</i> (në anglisht). Rome.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Aspetti+della+sigillografia&rft.place=Rome&rft.date=1997&rft.aulast=Grisar&rft.aufirst=Josef&rft.au=De+Lasala%2C+Fernando&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: Mirëmbajtja CS1: Mungon shtëpia botuese te vendodhja (<a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_Mungon_sht%C3%ABpia_botuese_te_vendodhja" title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Mungon shtëpia botuese te vendodhja">lidhja</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFHarveyMcGuinness1996" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Harvey, P. D. A.; McGuinness, Andrew (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/guidetobritishme0000pdah"><i>A Guide to British Medieval Seals</i></a> (në anglisht). London: British Library and Public Record Office. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-7123-0410-X" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/0-7123-0410-X"><bdi>0-7123-0410-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Guide+to+British+Medieval+Seals&rft.place=London&rft.pub=British+Library+and+Public+Record+Office&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-7123-0410-X&rft.aulast=Harvey&rft.aufirst=P.+D.+A.&rft.au=McGuinness%2C+Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fguidetobritishme0000pdah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFJenkinson1968" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jenkinson, Hilary (1968). <i>Guide to Seals in the Public Record Office</i>. Public Record Handbooks (në anglisht). Vëll. 1 (bot. 2nd). London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Guide+to+Seals+in+the+Public+Record+Office&rft.place=London&rft.series=Public+Record+Handbooks&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Her+Majesty%27s+Stationery+Office&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Jenkinson&rft.aufirst=Hilary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFMcEwan2016" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">McEwan, John (2016). <i>Seals in Medieval London, 1050–1300: A Catalogue</i>. London Record Society Extra Series (në anglisht). Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell & Brewer. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-900952-56-2" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-900952-56-2"><bdi>978-0-900952-56-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Seals+in+Medieval+London%2C+1050%E2%80%931300%3A+A+Catalogue&rft.place=Woodbridge%2C+Suffolk&rft.series=London+Record+Society+Extra+Series&rft.pub=Boydell+%26+Brewer&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-900952-56-2&rft.aulast=McEwan&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFMorris2012" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Morris, David (2012). <i>Matrix: A Collection of British Seals</i> (në anglisht). Whyteleaf. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-9570102-0-8" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-9570102-0-8"><bdi>978-0-9570102-0-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Matrix%3A+A+Collection+of+British+Seals&rft.pub=Whyteleaf&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-9570102-0-8&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFNew2010" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">New, Elizabeth (2010). <i>Seals and Sealing Practices</i>. Archives and the User (në anglisht). Vëll. 11. London: British Records Association. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-900222-15-3" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-0-900222-15-3"><bdi>978-0-900222-15-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Seals+and+Sealing+Practices&rft.place=London&rft.series=Archives+and+the+User&rft.pub=British+Records+Association&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-900222-15-3&rft.aulast=New&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFPastoureau1981" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pastoureau, Michel (1981). <i>Les sceaux</i> (në frëngjisht). Turnhout: Brepols.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+sceaux&rft.place=Turnhout&rft.pub=Brepols&rft.date=1981&rft.aulast=Pastoureau&rft.aufirst=Michel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFPosse1913" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Posse, Otto (1913). <i>Die Siegel der deutschen Kaiser und Könige, von 751 bis 1913</i> (në gjermanisht). Vëll. 5. Dresden.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Die+Siegel+der+deutschen+Kaiser+und+K%C3%B6nige%2C+von+751+bis+1913&rft.place=Dresden&rft.date=1913&rft.aulast=Posse&rft.aufirst=Otto&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: Mirëmbajtja CS1: Mungon shtëpia botuese te vendodhja (<a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_Mungon_sht%C3%ABpia_botuese_te_vendodhja" title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Mungon shtëpia botuese te vendodhja">lidhja</a>)</span> <a class="external text" href="https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Die_Siegel_der_Deutschen_Kaiser_und_K%C3%B6nige:Band_5:Seite_135">Accessible on Wikisource</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100914214315/http://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Die_Siegel_der_Deutschen_Kaiser_und_K%C3%B6nige:Band_5:Seite_135">Arkivuar</a> 14 shtator 2010 tek Wayback Machine</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFSchofield2015" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Schofield, Phillipp R., red. (2015). <i>Seals and their Context in the Middle Ages</i> (në anglisht). Oxford: Oxbow. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-1-78297-817-6" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-1-78297-817-6"><bdi>978-1-78297-817-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Seals+and+their+Context+in+the+Middle+Ages&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Oxbow&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1-78297-817-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFSchofield2016" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Schofield, P. R., red. (2016). <i>Seals and Society: medieval Wales, the Welsh marches and their English border region</i> (në anglisht). Cardiff: University of Wales Press. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9781783168712" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/9781783168712"><bdi>9781783168712</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Seals+and+Society%3A+medieval+Wales%2C+the+Welsh+marches+and+their+English+border+region&rft.place=Cardiff&rft.pub=University+of+Wales+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9781783168712&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFWhatley2019" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Whatley, Laura, red. (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=xBeJDwAAQBAJ"><i>A Companion to Seals in the Middle Ages</i></a> (në anglisht). Leiden: Brill. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-90-04-38064-6" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/978-90-04-38064-6"><bdi>978-90-04-38064-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Companion+to+Seals+in+the+Middle+Ages&rft.place=Leiden&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-90-04-38064-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DxBeJDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFYule1981" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Yule, Paul (1981). <i>Early Cretan Seals: A Study of Chronology</i>. Marburger Studien zur Vor und Frühgeschichte 4 (në anglisht). Mainz. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:ISBN_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="w:en:ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:BurimetELibrave/3-8053-0490-0" title="Speciale:BurimetELibrave/3-8053-0490-0"><bdi>3-8053-0490-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Early+Cretan+Seals%3A+A+Study+of+Chronology&rft.place=Mainz&rft.series=Marburger+Studien+zur+Vor+und+Fr%C3%BChgeschichte+4&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=3-8053-0490-0&rft.aulast=Yule&rft.aufirst=Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Stampa:Cite_book" title="Stampa:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: Mirëmbajtja CS1: Mungon shtëpia botuese te vendodhja (<a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_Mungon_sht%C3%ABpia_botuese_te_vendodhja" title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Mungon shtëpia botuese te vendodhja">lidhja</a>)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2706204"><cite id="CITEREFŽivković2007" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Živković, Tibor (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180324160341/http://www.iib.ac.rs/docs/IstorijskiCasopis55(2007).pdf">"The Golden Seal of Stroimir"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Historical Review</i> (në anglisht). Belgrade: The Institute for History. <b>55</b>: 23–29. Arkivuar nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iib.ac.rs/docs/IstorijskiCasopis55%282007%29.pdf">origjinali</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> më 24 mars 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Marrë më <span class="nowrap">30 qershor</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Historical+Review&rft.atitle=The+Golden+Seal+of+Stroimir&rft.volume=55&rft.pages=23-29&rft.date=2007&rft.aulast=%C5%BDivkovi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Tibor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iib.ac.rs%2Fdocs%2FIstorijskiCasopis55%25282007%2529.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsq.wikipedia.org%3AVula" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Marrë nga "<a dir="ltr" href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vula&oldid=2687229">https://sq.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vula&oldid=2687229</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:Kategorit%C3%AB" title="Speciale:Kategoritë">Kategoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Artikuj_me_deklarata_pa_burim_informacioni" title="Kategoria:Artikuj me deklarata pa burim informacioni">Artikuj me deklarata pa burim informacioni</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori të fshehura: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Vetit%C3%AB_CS1:_Burime_n%C3%AB_anglisht_(en)" title="Kategoria:Vetitë CS1: Burime në anglisht (en)">Vetitë CS1: Burime në anglisht (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Mir%C3%ABmbajtja_CS1:_Mungon_sht%C3%ABpia_botuese_te_vendodhja" title="Kategoria:Mirëmbajtja CS1: Mungon shtëpia botuese te vendodhja">Mirëmbajtja CS1: Mungon shtëpia botuese te vendodhja</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Vetit%C3%AB_CS1:_Burime_n%C3%AB_fr%C3%ABngjisht_(fr)" title="Kategoria:Vetitë CS1: Burime në frëngjisht (fr)">Vetitë CS1: Burime në frëngjisht (fr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Vetit%C3%AB_CS1:_Burime_n%C3%AB_gjermanisht_(de)" title="Kategoria:Vetitë CS1: Burime në gjermanisht (de)">Vetitë CS1: Burime në gjermanisht (de)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Faqe_me_adresa_nga_Wayback_Machine_q%C3%AB_p%C3%ABrdorin_stamp%C3%ABn_e_arkiv%C3%ABs_s%C3%AB_rrjetit" title="Kategoria:Faqe me adresa nga Wayback Machine që përdorin stampën e arkivës së rrjetit">Faqe me adresa nga Wayback Machine që përdorin stampën e arkivës së rrjetit</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Kjo faqe është redaktuar për herë te fundit më 27 gusht 2024, në orën 20:14.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Të gjitha materialet që gjenden në këtë faqë janë të mbrojtura nga <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License</a>;. Shiko <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> për më shumë informacione.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Rreth të dhënave vetjake</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Rreth">Rreth Wikipedia-s</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shfaj%C3%ABsimet_e_p%C3%ABrgjithshme">Shfajësimet</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Programuesit</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sq.wikipedia.org">Statistikat</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Deklarata e cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sq.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vula&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Për celular</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-l7fqk","wgBackendResponseTime":707,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.280","walltime":"0.443","ppvisitednodes":{"value":876,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":36094,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":463,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":11,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":34950,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 313.610 1 -total"," 57.72% 181.030 19 Stampa:Cite_book"," 22.52% 70.627 1 Stampa:Citim_i_duhur"," 20.97% 65.767 1 Stampa:Fix"," 15.80% 49.544 2 Stampa:Category_handler"," 6.81% 21.368 1 Stampa:Div_col"," 6.30% 19.763 1 Stampa:Webarchive"," 4.18% 13.109 1 Stampa:Delink"," 2.37% 7.442 1 Stampa:Cite_journal"," 1.32% 4.126 1 Stampa:Reflist"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.175","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4635254,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-l7fqk","timestamp":"20241128165709","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Vula","url":"https:\/\/sq.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vula","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q162919","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q162919","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2020-06-30T15:09:34Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/c4\/Seal_of_N%C3%A1chod_town_from_1570_%28big%29.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>