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action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Mont d’an endalc’had</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lec'hienn"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Meuziad pennañ" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Meuziad 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mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Merdeiñ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Degemer" title="Diskouez ar Bajenn bennañ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Degemer</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:Kemmo%C3%B9Diwezha%C3%B1" title="Roll ar c'hemmoù diwezhañ c'hoarvezet war ar wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Kemmoù diwezhañ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:DreZegouezh" title="Diskwel ur bajenn dre zegouezh [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Ur bajenn dre zegouezh</span></a></li><li id="n-Meneger-hollek" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:AnHollBajenno%C3%B9"><span>Meneger hollek</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Kemer_perzh" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Kemer_perzh" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Kemer perzh </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Skoazell."><span>Skoazell</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Porched_ar_gumuniezh" title="Diwar-benn ar raktres, ar pezh a c'hallit ober, pelec'h kavout an traoù"><span>Porched ar gumuniezh</span></a></li><li id="n-Tavarn" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kumuniezh/An_davarn"><span>Tavarn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Degemer" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-br.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Dibar:Klask" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Klaskit er wiki-mañ [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Klask</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Klask e Wikipedia" aria-label="Klask e Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Klaskit er wiki-mañ [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Dibar:Klask"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Klask</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Ostilhoù personel"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Neuz"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Neuz" > <label 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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_br.wikipedia.org&uselang=br" class=""><span>Reiñ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:Kroui%C3%B1Kont&returnto=Armerzh" title="Erbedet eo deoc'h krouiñ ur gont ha kevreañ ; n'eo ket ret koulskoude." class=""><span>Krouiñ ur gont</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:Kevrea%C3%B1Implijer&returnto=Armerzh" title="Daoust ma n'eo ket ret, ec'h aliomp deoc'h kevreañ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Kevreañ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Muioc'h a zibaboù" > 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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_br.wikipedia.org&uselang=br"><span>Reiñ</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Kemer perzh</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:Kroui%C3%B1Kont&returnto=Armerzh" title="Erbedet eo deoc'h krouiñ ur gont ha kevreañ ; n'eo ket ret koulskoude."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Krouiñ ur gont</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:Kevrea%C3%B1Implijer&returnto=Armerzh" title="Daoust ma n'eo ket ret, ec'h aliomp deoc'h kevreañ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Kevreañ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pajennoù evit implijerien digevreet <a href="/wiki/Skoazell:Introduction" aria-label="Gouzout hiroc’h a-zivout degas kemmoù"><span>gouzout hiroc'h</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:MaC%27haozeadenno%C3%B9" title="Kaozeadennoù diwar-benn ar c'hemmoù graet adal ar chomlec'h-mañ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Kaozeal</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lec'hienn"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Taolenn" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Taolenn</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mont d’ar varrenn gostez</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">kuzhat</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Deroù</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Orin_ar_ger" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Orin_ar_ger"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Orin ar ger</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Orin_ar_ger-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pennreolennoù" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pennreolennoù"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pennreolennoù</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pennreolennoù-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Diskwel/kuzhat isrann Pennreolennoù</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pennreolennoù-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Armerzh_ha_kevredigezh_dorn-ha-dorn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Armerzh_ha_kevredigezh_dorn-ha-dorn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Armerzh ha kevredigezh dorn-ha-dorn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Armerzh_ha_kevredigezh_dorn-ha-dorn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Taolenn" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gwintañ an daolenn" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gwintañ an daolenn</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Armerzh</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mont d’ur pennad en ur yezh all. 189 yezh a zo." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-189" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">189 yezh</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomie" title="Ekonomie – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ekonomie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wirtschaftswissenschaft" title="Wirtschaftswissenschaft – alamaneg Suis" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Wirtschaftswissenschaft" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alamaneg Suis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%A5%E1%8A%90_%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%8B%E1%8B%AD" title="ሥነ ንዋይ – amhareg" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሥነ ንዋይ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econom%C3%ADa" title="Economía – aragoneg" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Economía" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF_(%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85)" title="اقتصاد (علم) – arabeg" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اقتصاد (علم)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%A0%DC%A6%DC%A2_%DC%A1%DC%A1%DC%AB%DC%9A%DC%98%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܝܘܠܦܢ ܡܡܫܚܘܬܐ – arameeg" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܝܘܠܦܢ ܡܡܫܚܘܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A" title="إيكونومي – arabeg Maroko" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="إيكونومي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabeg Maroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="অৰ্থনীতি – asameg" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="অৰ্থনীতি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asameg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econom%C3%ADa" title="Economía – asturianeg" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Economía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Экономика – avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Экономика" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0qtisadiyyat_(elm)" title="İqtisadiyyat (elm) – azerbaidjaneg" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İqtisadiyyat (elm)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D3%99%D0%BD)" title="Экономика (фән) – bachkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Экономика (фән)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bachkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akuonuom%C4%97ka" title="Akuonuomėka – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Akuonuomėka" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эканоміка – belaruseg" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эканоміка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эканоміка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эканоміка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Икономика (наука) – bulgareg" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Икономика (наука)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्त्र – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="अर्थशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikunumi" title="Ikunumi – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Ikunumi" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nafas%C9%94r%C9%94sira" title="Nafasɔrɔsira – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Nafasɔrɔsira" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="অর্থনীতি – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অর্থনীতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BC%8D" title="དཔལ་འབྱོར་རིག་པ། – tibetaneg" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="དཔལ་འབྱོར་རིག་པ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomija" title="Ekonomija – bosneg" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ekonomija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Эдэй засаг – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Эдэй засаг" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ci%C3%A8ncies_econ%C3%B2miques" title="Ciències econòmiques – katalaneg" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ciències econòmiques" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0)" title="Экономика (Ӏилма) – tchetcheneg" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Экономика (Ӏилма)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tchetcheneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomiks" title="Ekonomiks – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ekonomiks" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomia" title="Ekonomia – chamorru" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Ekonomia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="ئابوورناسی – kurdeg sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئابوورناسی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdeg sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecunumia" title="Ecunumia – korseg" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Ecunumia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomie" title="Ekonomie – tchekeg" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ekonomie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchekeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ek%C3%B2nomij%C3%B4" title="Ekònomijô – kachoubeg" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Ekònomijô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kachoubeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%C4%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2)" title="Экономика (ăслав) – tchouvatch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Экономика (ăслав)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvatch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economeg" title="Economeg – kembraeg" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Economeg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kembraeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%C3%B8konomi" title="Nationaløkonomi – daneg" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nationaløkonomi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wirtschaftswissenschaft" title="Wirtschaftswissenschaft – alamaneg" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wirtschaftswissenschaft" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alamaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi%C3%B6cm%C3%A4%C3%A4c%C3%ABk%C3%A4%C5%8B" title="Piöcmääcëkäŋ – dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Piöcmääcëkäŋ" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0qt%C4%B1sad" title="İqtısad – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İqtısad" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC" title="Οικονομικά – gresianeg" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οικονομικά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics" title="Economics – saozneg" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Economics" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="saozneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomio" title="Ekonomio – esperanteg" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ekonomio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciencia_econ%C3%B3mica" title="Ciencia económica – spagnoleg" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ciencia económica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnoleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majandusteadus" title="Majandusteadus – estoneg" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Majandusteadus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomia" title="Ekonomia – euskareg" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ekonomia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia" title="Economia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Economia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="علم اقتصاد – perseg" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="علم اقتصاد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taloustiede" title="Taloustiede – finneg" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Taloustiede" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majandustiid%C3%BCs" title="Majandustiidüs – voroeg" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Majandustiidüs" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="voroeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vakailavo_(Vakadidike_veimaliwai)" title="Vakailavo (Vakadidike veimaliwai) – fidjieg" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Vakailavo (Vakadidike veimaliwai)" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidjieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BAskapur" title="Búskapur – faeroeg" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Búskapur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faeroeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89conomie_(discipline)" title="Économie (discipline) – galleg" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Économie (discipline)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="galleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88conomia" title="Èconomia – arpitaneg" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Èconomia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="arpitaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiartskapswedenskap" title="Wiartskapswedenskap – frizeg an Norzh" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Wiartskapswedenskap" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frizeg an Norzh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economie" title="Economie – frioulaneg" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Economie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="frioulaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomy" title="Ekonomy – frizeg ar Cʼhornôg" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ekonomy" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizeg ar Cʼhornôg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eacnama%C3%ADocht" title="Eacnamaíocht – iwerzhoneg" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Eacnamaíocht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iwerzhoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%AD%B8" title="經濟學 – sinaeg Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="經濟學" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="sinaeg Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9konnonmi" title="Lékonnonmi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lékonnonmi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eaconomachd" title="Eaconomachd – skoseg" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Eaconomachd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skoseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econom%C3%ADa" title="Economía – galizeg" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Economía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galizeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virurekokuaa" title="Virurekokuaa – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Virurekokuaa" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्त्र – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="अर्थशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A5%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0" title="અર્થતંત્ર – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="અર્થતંત્ર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarmaynys" title="Tarmaynys – manaveg" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Tarmaynys" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manaveg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%AEn-chi-ho%CC%8Dk" title="Kîn-chi-ho̍k – sinaeg Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kîn-chi-ho̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="sinaeg Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%94" title="כלכלה – hebraeg" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כלכלה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्त्र – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अर्थशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthsaastr" title="Arthsaastr – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Arthsaastr" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomska_znanost" title="Ekonomska znanost – kroateg" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ekonomska znanost" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroateg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomi_(disiplin)" title="Ekonomi (disiplin) – haitieg" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ekonomi (disiplin)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6zgazdas%C3%A1gtan" title="Közgazdaságtan – hungareg" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Közgazdaságtan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Տնտեսագիտություն – armenianeg" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տնտեսագիտություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia" title="Economia – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Economia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilmu_ekonomi" title="Ilmu ekonomi – indonezeg" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ilmu ekonomi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economica" title="Economica – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Economica" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika – ilokanoeg" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokanoeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomiko" title="Ekonomiko – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ekonomiko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Hagfræði – islandeg" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hagfræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scienze_economiche" title="Scienze economiche – italianeg" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Scienze economiche" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B5%8C%E6%B8%88%E5%AD%A6" title="経済学 – japaneg" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="経済学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikanamix" title="Ikanamix – kreoleg Jamaika" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ikanamix" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="kreoleg Jamaika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/dinske" title="dinske – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="dinske" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89konomi" title="Ékonomi – javaneg" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ékonomi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ეკონომიკა – jorjianeg" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეკონომიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="jorjianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%94s%CA%8B%CA%8B_l%C9%9B%C9%A3t%CA%8B" title="Tɔsʋʋ lɛɣtʋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tɔsʋʋ lɛɣtʋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Экономикалық ғылымдар – kazak" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Экономикалық ғылымдар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%85" title="សេដ្ឋកិច្ច – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សេដ្ឋកិច្ច" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ಅರ್ಥಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ – kanareg" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅರ್ಥಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="경제학 – koreaneg" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="경제학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abor%C3%AEnas%C3%AE" title="Aborînasî – kurdeg" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Aborînasî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erbysieth" title="Erbysieth – kerneveureg" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Erbysieth" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kerneveureg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Экономика – kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Экономика" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oeconomica" title="Oeconomica – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Oeconomica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomiya" title="Ekonomiya – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Ekonomiya" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomie" title="Ekonomie – luksembourgeg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ekonomie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksembourgeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia" title="Economia – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Economia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economie" title="Economie – limbourgeg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Economie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbourgeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econom%C3%ACa" title="Economìa – ligurieg" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Economìa" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%96%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94" title="ເສດຖະສາດ – laoseg" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເສດຖະສາດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika – lituaneg" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika – latvieg" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E2%80%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्‍त्र – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="अर्थशास्‍त्र" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomi" title="Ekonomi – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Ekonomi" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Экономикась – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Экономикась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toekarena_(taranja)" title="Toekarena (taranja) – malgacheg" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Toekarena (taranja)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgacheg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Економија – makedoneg" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Економија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="സാമ്പത്തികശാസ്ത്രം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സാമ്പത്തികശാസ്ത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%BB%D1%8D%D1%85_%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Эдийн засгийн шинжлэх ухаан – mongoleg" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эдийн засгийн шинжлэх ухаан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्त्र – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अर्थशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilmu_ekonomi" title="Ilmu ekonomi – malayseg" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ilmu ekonomi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiquenomie" title="Eiquenomie – mirandeg" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Eiquenomie" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92" title="ဘောဂဗေဒ – birmaneg" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘောဂဗေဒ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weerdschopswetenschop" title="Weerdschopswetenschop – alamaneg izel" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Weerdschopswetenschop" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alamaneg izel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomie" title="Ekonomie – saksoneg izel" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Ekonomie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="saksoneg izel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्त्र – nepaleg" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अर्थशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अर्थशास्त्र – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अर्थशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economie" title="Economie – nederlandeg" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Economie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samfunns%C3%B8konomi" title="Samfunnsøkonomi – norvegeg nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Samfunnsøkonomi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegeg nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samfunns%C3%B8konomi" title="Samfunnsøkonomi – norvegeg bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Samfunnsøkonomi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegeg bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomike" title="Ekonomike – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Ekonomike" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Acononmie" title="Êcononmie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Êcononmie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thutothuo" title="Thutothuo – sotho an Norzh" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Thutothuo" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho an Norzh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia" title="Economia – okitaneg" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Economia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okitaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinagdee" title="Dinagdee – oromoeg" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Dinagdee" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromoeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0" title="ਅਰਥਸ਼ਾਸਤਰ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਰਥਸ਼ਾਸਤਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1mag%C3%A1ral_ekonom%C3%ADa" title="Pámagáral ekonomía – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Pámagáral ekonomía" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cononmie" title="Écononmie – pikardeg" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Écononmie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="pikardeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomia" title="Ekonomia – poloneg" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ekonomia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conom%C3%ACa" title="Conomìa – piemonteg" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Conomìa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="اقتصادیات – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اقتصادیات" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85" title="د اقتصاد علم – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د اقتصاد علم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pachto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia" title="Economia – portugaleg" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Economia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musiku" title="Musiku – kechuaeg" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Musiku" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kechuaeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_economice" title="Științe economice – roumaneg" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Științe economice" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rsk mw-list-item"><a href="https://rsk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Привреда – Pannonian Rusyn" lang="rsk" hreflang="rsk" data-title="Привреда" data-language-autonym="Руски" data-language-local-name="Pannonian Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Руски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Экономика (наука) – rusianeg" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Экономика (наука)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Економия – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Економия" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D_(%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D)" title="अर्थशास्त्रम् (शास्त्रम्) – sanskriteg" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="अर्थशास्त्रम् (शास्त्रम्)" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskriteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Экэниэмикэ – yakouteg" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Экэниэмикэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="yakouteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia" title="Economia – sardeg" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Economia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecunum%C3%ACa" title="Ecunumìa – sikilieg" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ecunumìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sikilieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics" title="Economics – skoteg" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Economics" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skoteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="اقتصاديات – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اقتصاديات" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomija" title="Ekonomija – serb-kroateg" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ekonomija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serb-kroateg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%86%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ආර්ථික විද්‍යාව – singhaleg" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ආර්ථික විද්‍යාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singhaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics" title="Economics – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Economics" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekon%C3%B3mia" title="Ekonómia – slovakeg" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ekonómia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomija" title="Ekonomija – sloveneg" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ekonomija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics" title="Economics – samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Economics" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upanganhundu" title="Upanganhundu – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Upanganhundu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhaqaale" title="Dhaqaale – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dhaqaale" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shkenca_ekonomike" title="Shkenca ekonomike – albaneg" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shkenca ekonomike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Економија – serbeg" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Економија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wirtskup" title="Wirtskup – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Wirtskup" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89konomi" title="Ékonomi – sundaneg" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ékonomi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalekonomi" title="Nationalekonomi – svedeg" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nationalekonomi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somo_la_Uchumi" title="Somo la Uchumi – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Somo la Uchumi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="பொருளியல் – tamileg" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பொருளியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamileg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ಅರ್ಥಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ – touloueg" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಅರ್ಥಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="touloueg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95_%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="ఆర్థిక శాస్త్రం – telougou" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆర్థిక శాస్త్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telougou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Илми иқтисод – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Илми иқтисод" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="เศรษฐศาสตร์ – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เศรษฐศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikonimikis" title="Ikonimikis – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ikonimikis" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomi_(bilim_dal%C4%B1)" title="Ekonomi (bilim dalı) – turkeg" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ekonomi (bilim dalı)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidyondzo_ta_ikhonomi" title="Tidyondzo ta ikhonomi – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Tidyondzo ta ikhonomi" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4_(%D1%84%D3%99%D0%BD)" title="Икътисад (фән) – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Икътисад (фән)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%89%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="ئىقتىساد – ouigoureg" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىقتىساد" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ouigoureg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Економіка – ukraineg" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Економіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraineg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="معاشیات – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="معاشیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iqtisodiyot_(fan)" title="Iqtisodiyot (fan) – ouzbekeg" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Iqtisodiyot (fan)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbekeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomik_(tedo)" title="Ekonomik (tedo) – vepseg" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ekonomik (tedo)" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinh_t%E1%BA%BF_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Kinh tế học – vietnameg" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kinh tế học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kon%C3%B6mav" title="Konömav – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Konömav" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economeye" title="Economeye – walloneg" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Economeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="walloneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siyensya_ekonomika" title="Siyensya ekonomika – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Siyensya ekonomika" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koom-koom" title="Koom-koom – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Koom-koom" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%AD%B8" title="經濟學 – sinaeg Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="經濟學" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="sinaeg Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ეკონომიკა – megreleg" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ეკონომიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megreleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7" title="עקאנאמיק – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="עקאנאמיק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginghciyoz" title="Ginghciyoz – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ginghciyoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economie" title="Economie – zelandeg" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Economie" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6" title="经济学 – sinaeg" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="经济学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="sinaeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8" title="計學 – sinaeg lennegel" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="計學" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="sinaeg lennegel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keng-ch%C3%A8-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Keng-chè-ha̍k – sinaeg Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Keng-chè-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="sinaeg Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%AD%B8" title="經濟學 – kantoneg" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="經濟學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ezomnotho" title="Ezomnotho – zouloueg" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Ezomnotho" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zouloueg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8134#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Kemmañ al liammoù etreyezhel" class="wbc-editpage">Kemmañ al liammoù</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Esaouennoù anv"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Armerzh" title="Gwelet ar pennad [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pajenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kaozeal:Armerzh" rel="discussion" title="Kaozeadennoù diwar-benn ar pennad [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Kaozeadenn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kemmañ adstumm yezh" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">brezhoneg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Gweladennoù"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Armerzh"><span>Lenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&veaction=edit" title="Kemmañ ar bajenn-mañ [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Kemmañ</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&action=edit" title="Kemmañ kod mammennoù ar bajenn-mañ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&action=history" title="Stummoù kozh ar bajenn-mañ gant an aozerien anezhi. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Gwelet an istor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ostilhoù evit ar pajennoù"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ostilhoù" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ostilhoù</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ostilhoù</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mont d’ar varrenn gostez</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">kuzhat</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Muioc'h a zibarzhioù" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Oberoù </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Armerzh"><span>Lenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&veaction=edit" title="Kemmañ ar bajenn-mañ [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Kemmañ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&action=edit" title="Kemmañ kod mammennoù ar bajenn-mañ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&action=history"><span>Gwelet an istor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Hollek </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:PetraGasBetekAma%C3%B1/Armerzh" title="Roll ar pajennoù liammet ouzh ar bajenn-mañ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pajennoù liammet</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:Kemmo%C3%B9Kar/Armerzh" rel="nofollow" title="Roll ar c'hemmoù diwezhañ war ar pajennoù liammet ouzh ar bajenn-mañ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Heuliañ ar pajennoù liammet</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=br" title="Enporzhiañ ur skeudenn pe ur restr media war ar servijer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Kargañ war ar servijer</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:Pajenno%C3%B9Dibar" title="Roll an holl bajennoù dibar [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pajennoù dibar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&oldid=2068394" title="Liamm padus war-du ar stumm-mañ eus ar bajenn-mañ"><span>Chomlec'h ar stumm-mañ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&action=info" title="Titouroù ouzhpenn a-zivout ar bajenn-mañ"><span>Titouroù ar bajenn</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:Menegi%C3%B1&page=Armerzh&id=2068394&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Titouroù war an doare da venegiñ ar bajenn-mañ"><span>Menegiñ ar pennad-mañ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArmerzh"><span>Kaout URL berraet</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArmerzh"><span>Pellgargañ kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Moullañ/ezporzhiañ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:Dastumad&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Armerzh"><span>Sevel ul levr</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:DownloadAsPdf&page=Armerzh&action=show-download-screen"><span>Pellgargañ evel PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&printable=yes" title="Stumm moulladus ar bajenn-mañ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Stumm da voullañ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> E raktresoù all </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Economics" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8134" title="Liamm war-zu elfenn gevreet kavlec'h ar roadennoù [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elfenn Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ostilhoù evit ar pajennoù"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Neuz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Neuz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mont d’ar varrenn gostez</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kuzhat</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Eus Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="br" dir="ltr"><div style="border:1px solid #E47B10; border-left-width:10px; padding:6px; margin:3px 10% 10px 10%; box-shadow:3px 3px 3px #CCC;"><div style="margin:0 10px;float: left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Traffic_cone.png/36px-Traffic_cone.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Traffic_cone.png/54px-Traffic_cone.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Traffic_cone.png/72px-Traffic_cone.png 2x" data-file-width="159" data-file-height="207" /></span></span></div> <b>Un tamm kempenn zo ezhomm d'ober d'ar pennad-mañ</b><br /> </div> <div class="infobox" style="margin:0 0 0.4em 0.4em;float:right;padding:0 0.4em;border:1px solid #aaa;width:300px"><div style="background-color:#f5f5f5;text-align:center;font-weight:bold;padding:0.5em 0;margin:0.5em 0;font-size:120%">armerzh</div><div><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Restr:Economics_circular_flow_cartoon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Economics_circular_flow_cartoon.jpg/300px-Economics_circular_flow_cartoon.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Economics_circular_flow_cartoon.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="364" data-file-height="275" /></a></span></div><table style="text-align:left;word-break:break-word;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;font-size:90%"><caption style="background-color:#f5f5f5;font-weight:bold;margin-top:0.2em"><span><span>diskiblezh akademek</span>, <span>penndanvez studi</span>, <span>field of study</span></span></caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row">Iskevrennad eus</th><td><span><span>skiantoù sokial</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134#P279" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Rann eus</th><td><span><span>economic and social sciences</span>, <span>skiantoù sokial</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134#P361" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Is the study of</th><td><span><span>ekonomiezh</span>, <span>madoù</span>, <span>servij</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134#P2578" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Hashtag</th><td><span><span>Economics</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134#P2572" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Dezverket dre</th><td><span><span>economics terminology</span>, <span>faculty of economics</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134#P1552" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Istor</th><td><span><span>history of economic thought</span>, <span>economic history</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134#P2184" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Pleustret gant</th><td><span><span>ekonomour</span>, <span>professor of economics</span>, <span>Candidate of Economic Sciences</span>, <span>Doctor of Economics</span>, <span>Doctor of Economics</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134#P3095" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Stack Exchange site URL</th><td><span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://economics.stackexchange.com">https://economics.stackexchange.com</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134#P6541" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Tikedenn Stack Exchange</th><td><span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://stackoverflow.com/tags/economics">https://stackoverflow.com/tags/economics</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134#P1482" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>An <b>armerzh</b> zo ur skiant sokial dezhi ar pal da studiañ penaos 'implij ar gevredigezh he feadra rouez a-benn produiñ, a-ziwar ezhommoù ha c'hoantoù pep hini ha deus an doare ma vez addalc'het rezultajoù ar produiñ-mañ d'an dud. An ekonomiezh a zo ur skiant a studiñ mont en-dro an ekonomiezh, da lâret eo oberiantizoù ur strollad tud evit produiñ, distribuiñ ha beveziñ ar produioù-se evit bevañ ha krouiñ pinvidigezh. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Orin_ar_ger">Orin ar ger</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Orin ar ger" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Orin ar ger"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ar ger Armerzh a teu eus : <i>ar + merzh</i> (<i>armerh</i> e <a href="/wiki/1723" title="1723">1723</a>, gwelout <i>armerth</i> e <a href="/wiki/Kembraeg" title="Kembraeg">kembraeg</a>). </p><p>Setu an ekonomiezh a studi an doare ma vez dispignet pe espernet arc'hant gant tud prevez ha gant an embregerezhioù ha penaos e vez dasparzhet ar pinvidigezhioù. Komzet e vez eus ekonomiezh prevez. Ekonomiezh publik a vez graet eus studiadenn perzh ar Stad e-keñver ekonomiezh (divizoù, dilerc'hioù). </p><p>Heñvelster eo gant gounid, aozañ hag espern. </p><p>Dre o studiennoù e klask an armerzhourien analizañ e peseurt mod e vez produet peadra kevredigezh Mab-Den ha penaos e vez addalc'het d'an dud tout. Klask a raint propozañ displegadennoù evit-fed n'eo ket en he reizh ar <a href="/wiki/Kevredigezhio%C3%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Kevredigezhioù">gevredigezh</a>, hag ar fed ma c'hellfe-hi mont war wellaat. Tu zo dehe sevel studiadennoù a-benn istimañ dilerc'hioù ul lezenn pe ur mennad lezenn. Rezultajoù ar studiadennoù-mañ (hag a c'hell bezañ lavar-dislavar deus ur stumm d'eben) a vez implijet a-wechoù gant ar gouarnamañchoù evit reoliata an armerzh. </p><p>An armerzh, hag an doare ma vez renet gant ar gouarnamañchoù, a zo liammet gant <a href="/wiki/Prederouriezh" title="Prederouriezh">prederouriezhioù</a> <a href="/wiki/Politikerezh" title="Politikerezh">politik</a>. Da skouer eo bet savet <a href="/wiki/Unaniezh_Europa" title="Unaniezh Europa">Unaniezh Europa</a> en sell d'ober evit an ober asambles etre ar Stadoù european a-benn ma ve dibosupl d'ar broioù brezeliañ. Evit an dud eo bet savet ive, dreist pep tra evit fed penaos e vez ingalet ar pinvidigezhioù e-barzh ar gevredigezh. </p><p>Abaoe fin an XXvet kantved eo an armerzh un dalc'h ekolojik. Ya 'vad, ar peadra naturel o vont war vihannaat gant an oberiantizoù armerzh (diforestañ, mammennoù nerzh, kailh) ha n'eo ket na koll na gounit kennebeut war ar blanetenn evit-fed an hin, al lies ma'z eo ar boudoù enni... Gant-se e teu an nen da sellet a-dost ouzh an Diorroadur padus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading1"><h1 id="Pennreolennoù"><span id="Pennreolenno.C3.B9"></span>Pennreolennoù</h1><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Pennreolennoù" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Pennreolennoù"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gant an armerzh e vez soñjet ez eus danvez met pas kement-se, ret choazo penaos implijañ an traoù, rak rouez int hag etre daou soñj emaomp, ha rankout a raomp choazo unan tra-ken. Ar c'houst a vout en koulz a vez gwraet gant an armerzhourien deus se. Ouzhpenn da se n'omp ket evit produiñ nemet re nebeut a draoù e-keñver ar pezh a vefe prenet peaotramant, kement-se e-pad ur momed hag ur genarroudenn <a href="/wiki/Teknoloji" class="mw-redirect" title="Teknoloji">teknolojik</a> bet choazet a-raok ; sed ar pezh a lak an dud da brederiañ war fed penaos addalc'hen d'an dud tout. </p><p>Evit mentañ daou implij diforc'h eus ar mammennoù ec'h implij an armerzhour ur muzul eus talvoudegezh ar rezultad bet tapet. Ar muzul-mañ, gouestlet da batrom an armerzhour, zo sañset taolenniñ an dud o deus o fegement evit an defotachoù. Evit ur patrom armerzh bet choazet e vez lâret lar eo oberiant un urzhiadur ma vez implijet gantañ mammennoù dehe un talvoudegezh bras-meurbed. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Armerzh_ha_kevredigezh_dorn-ha-dorn">Armerzh ha kevredigezh dorn-ha-dorn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Armerzh ha kevredigezh dorn-ha-dorn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Armerzh ha kevredigezh dorn-ha-dorn"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ar ger ekonomiezh pe armezh a zo ganet diwar skridoù Xenophon hag Aristote etre ar Vvet kantved hag ar IVvet kantved kent J-C, talvezhout a rae ''aozadur an tiegezh''. Ar meizad ekonomiezh a oa bet krouet kalz en a-raok, er VIvet milvet kent J-C; e Sumer (Mezopotamia) e veze kenwerzhet dija. Sokial a deu eus al latin ''socialis'' (kevredigezh) hag eus ''socius'' (kamalad). </p><p>Setu emdroadur an ekonomiezh hag ar gevredigezh abaoe o c'hrouadur: </p> <ul><li>Chaseourien ha kutuilherien ar Ragistor a dreuzfeurme ar boued gant an tan. Tamm-ha-tamm o deus kroget da sevel objedoù arzel ha relijiel ha diorroet eo bet an trok.</li></ul> <p> * E-pad Oadvezh ar Maen (12 000-8 000 kent J-C) e krogas an den da sevel kêriadennoù, da zesevel loened hag e voe krouet ar berc'hentiezh. * Tro-dro d'ar mor Kreizdouar e krog an impalaeriezhioù (Ejipt, Roma, Bro C'hres) gant ar sklaverezh. * Da vare ar Grennamzer e vez krouet ar marc'had, hag an dizalc'hidigezh ekonomikel: produiñ a-walc'h evit bezañ dieub diouzh ar Stadoù all ha gwerzhañ dezho ar produioù-se evit dasparzh pinvidigezh. * Ar skiant ekonomikel a deu war-wel e-pad ar XVIIve kantved gant perzh ar Stad er vuezh ekonomikel o vrasaat. E fin an XVIIIvet kantved, e krog al labourerien d'en em vodañ hag e krouont kevredigezhioù sikour a-stroll evit finañsiñ an interamantoù, harz-labour, etc. James Watt a ijin ar mekanik dre aezhenn hag Adam Smith a grou ar frankskemm. Embregerezhioù industriel (mengleuz, oto) o doa ezhomm kalz arc'hant, neuze e voe krouet kumpagnuniezhioù gant diazez an aksion hag ar bankoù bras. * 1929: krach bours Wall Street. Ar mennozh a PDG (Produ Diabarzh Gros) a zo kavet gant Simon Kuznets. Hiziv, ekonomiezh ar Stadoù diorroet hag o tiflukañ a zo hini ar ouiziegezh (brevedoù), ar servijoù, bedeladur ar marc'hadoù (ekonomiezh dre rouedad). * Ekonomourien a orin eus an ekonomiezh modern: Colbert, Smith, Quesnay, Marx, Engels. </p> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right; position: relative"> <div style="float: left;"><br /> <figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Restr:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/35px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/53px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/70px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure> </div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;">Muioc'h a restroù diwar-benn <div style="margin-left: 10px;"> <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Economics" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Economics">Armerzh</a></b></i></div> <p>a vo kavet e <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Br/Degemer" class="extiw" title="commons:Br/Degemer"><b>Wikimedia Commons</b></a>. </p> </div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adtapet diwar « <a dir="ltr" href="https://br.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&oldid=2068394">https://br.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Armerzh&oldid=2068394</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:Rummado%C3%B9" title="Dibar:Rummadoù">Rummadoù</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rummad:Pennado%C3%B9_da_gempenn" title="Rummad:Pennadoù da gempenn">Pennadoù da gempenn</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Rummad:Armerzh" title="Rummad:Armerzh">Armerzh</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Kemmoù diwezhañ degaset d'ar bajenn-mañ d'an 16 Her 2023, da 07:02.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Gallout a reer implijout an testennoù zo dindan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.br">an Aotre-Implijout Creative Commons Dereiñ/Kenrannañ diouzh an hevelep divizoù</a>; divizoù ouzhpenn a c'hall bezañ ivez. 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