CINXE.COM

Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives

<!doctype html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives</title> <meta name="description" content="Read the latest office of finance analyst perspectives and insights from Robert Kugel CFA, Executive Director, Business Research at ISG Software Research"> <link rel="SHORTCUT ICON" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png"> <!-- Include Font Awesome --> <link rel="preload" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" as="style" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'"><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css"></noscript> <script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/273b762442.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <!-- Include Bootstrap 4.3.1 --> <link rel="preload" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531223143/1725882474035/Ventana_Research_2023/css/_other/bootstrap.min.css" as="style" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'"><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531223143/1725882474035/Ventana_Research_2023/css/_other/bootstrap.min.css"></noscript> <link rel="preload" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/141129694108/1731490049651/Ventana_Research_2023/css/base.css" as="style" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'"><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/141129694108/1731490049651/Ventana_Research_2023/css/base.css"></noscript> <link rel="preload" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90533832970/1725882481651/Ventana_Research_2023/css/templates/blog.min.css" as="style" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'"><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90533832970/1725882481651/Ventana_Research_2023/css/templates/blog.min.css"></noscript> <link rel="preload" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90532893455/1725882477691/Ventana_Research_2023/css/templates/system.min.css" as="style" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'"><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90532893455/1725882477691/Ventana_Research_2023/css/templates/system.min.css"></noscript> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <script src="/hs/hsstatic/jquery-libs/static-1.4/jquery/jquery-1.11.2.js"></script> <script src="/hs/hsstatic/jquery-libs/static-1.4/jquery-migrate/jquery-migrate-1.2.1.js"></script> <script>hsjQuery = window['jQuery'];</script> <meta property="og:description" content="Read the latest office of finance analyst perspectives and insights from Robert Kugel CFA, Executive Director, Business Research at ISG Software Research"> <meta property="og:title" content="Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives"> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Read the latest office of finance analyst perspectives and insights from Robert Kugel CFA, Executive Director, Business Research at ISG Software Research"> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives"> <script id="hs-search-input__valid-content-types" type="application/json"> [ "SITE_PAGE", "LANDING_PAGE", "BLOG_POST", "LISTING_PAGE", "KNOWLEDGE_ARTICLE", "HS_CASE_STUDY" ] </script> <style> a.cta_button{-moz-box-sizing:content-box !important;-webkit-box-sizing:content-box !important;box-sizing:content-box !important;vertical-align:middle}.hs-breadcrumb-menu{list-style-type:none;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px;padding:0px 0px 0px 0px}.hs-breadcrumb-menu-item{float:left;padding:10px 0px 10px 10px}.hs-breadcrumb-menu-divider:before{content:'›';padding-left:10px}.hs-featured-image-link{border:0}.hs-featured-image{float:right;margin:0 0 20px 20px;max-width:50%}@media (max-width: 568px){.hs-featured-image{float:none;margin:0;width:100%;max-width:100%}}.hs-screen-reader-text{clip:rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);height:1px;overflow:hidden;position:absolute !important;width:1px} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/94288142711/1728032344610/Ventana_Research_2023/Ventana_Research_2023_child.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/module_assets/90531062927/1702386872842/module_90531062927_Header-Global.min.css"> <link class="hs-async-css" rel="preload" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531998030/1725882474041/Ventana_Research_2023/css/mmenu/mmenu.min.css" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'"> <noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531998030/1725882474041/Ventana_Research_2023/css/mmenu/mmenu.min.css"></noscript> <link class="hs-async-css" rel="preload" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90532297487/1725882477140/Ventana_Research_2023/css/mmenu/minimal-mmenu.min.css" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'"> <noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90532297487/1725882477140/Ventana_Research_2023/css/mmenu/minimal-mmenu.min.css"></noscript> <link class="hs-async-css" rel="preload" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531162297/1725882475960/Ventana_Research_2023/css/mmenu/mburger.min.css" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'"> <noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531162297/1725882475960/Ventana_Research_2023/css/mmenu/mburger.min.css"></noscript> <link class="hs-async-css" rel="preload" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531998027/1725882479981/Ventana_Research_2023/css/module-css/Header-Global.min.css" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'"> <noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531998027/1725882479981/Ventana_Research_2023/css/module-css/Header-Global.min.css"></noscript> <style> .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header{ background-color:rgba(37, 90, 137,0.9); -webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(4px); backdrop-filter:blur(4px); } .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header--centered-menu{padding-top:16px} @media (min-width: 1101px){.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 {background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255,0.0);}} .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header--mobile{background-color:rgba(17, 48, 73,0.1)} .minimal-header__container{min-height:100px}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header__logo--main{padding-top: 10px;padding-right: 32px;padding-bottom: 34px;padding-left: 10px;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-submenu.level-1 > li > span a{ padding: 20px 20px;font-family: Open Sans; font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: 600; text-decoration: none;color: #FFFFFF;font-size: 17px;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-submenu.level-1 > li > span a:hover, .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-submenu.level-1 > li > span a.minimal-active-item{color: #81CEE4;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-submenu.level-1 > li > span a:hover .minimal-menu-chevron svg path{fill: #81CEE4;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-menu-chevron svg path{fill:#FFFFFF;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-submenu.level-1 > li > span a > span:not(.minimal-menu-chevron):after{background-color:#81CEE4;} .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-has-submenu .minimal-submenu a {font-family: Open Sans;font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;color: #000000;font-size: 16px;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-has-submenu .minimal-submenu a:hover{color:#284A7B;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-has-submenu .minimal-submenu a > span:not(.minimal-menu-chevron):after {background-color: #284A7B;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-has-submenu .minimal-has-submenu .minimal-menu-chevron svg path{fill: var(--primary);}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-has-submenu>.minimal-submenu {border-color:#FFFFFF;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-has-submenu>.minimal-submenu>.minimal-has-submenu>.minimal-submenu{border-color:#FFFFFF;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header__mobile-nav .mburger b{background:rgba( 255, 255, 255, 1.0);;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header__icons--search svg path{fill:rgba(255, 255, 255,1);}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header__icons--search:hover svg path{fill:rgba(255, 255, 255,1)}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header__language-switcher--label-icon svg path{fill:rgba(255, 255, 255,1);}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header__language-switcher--label:hover .minimal-header__language-switcher--label-icon svg path{fill:rgba(255, 255, 255,1);}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header__language-switcher--label-current {font-family: Raleway; font-family: Raleway, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none; color: #111111; font-size: color: #111111;font-size: 13px;font-family: Raleway, sans-serif;;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header__language-switcher--label:hover .minimal-header__language-switcher--label-current {color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header--off-canvas-menu .minimal-header__mobile-nav .mburger b{background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);} @media (max-width: 1100px) {.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header--mobile{min-height: 64px;}}@media (max-width: 1100px) { .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header--mobile {display: flex; padding: 0 15px;}}@media (max-width: 1100px) {.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header__content {}}@media (max-width: 1100px) {.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header__container:not(.minimal-header--mobile) {display: none;}}@media (min-width: 1101px) {.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-header--transparent-true{position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:1}}@media (max-width: 1100px) {.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-header--mobile-transparent-true{position:absolute;width:100%;z-index:1}} .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-header__container:not(.minimal-header--mobile) .minimal-header__mobile-nav .mburger b{background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-header__container:not(.minimal-header--mobile) .minimal-header__icons--search svg path {fill: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-header__container:not(.minimal-header--mobile) .minimal-header__icons--search:hover svg path{fill:rgba(255, 255, 255,1)}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-header__container:not(.minimal-header--mobile) .minimal-header__language-switcher--label-icon svg path{fill:rgba(255, 255, 255,1);}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-header__container:not(.minimal-header--mobile) .minimal-header__language-switcher--label:hover .minimal-header__language-switcher--label-icon svg path{fill:rgba(255, 255, 255,1)}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-header__container:not(.minimal-header--mobile) .minimal-header__language-switcher--label-current {color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-header__container:not(.minimal-header--mobile) .minimal-header__language-switcher--label:hover .minimal-header__language-switcher--label-current{color:rgba(255, 255, 255,1)} .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-submenu.level-1 > li > span a{color: #FFFFFF;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-submenu.level-1 > li > span a:hover, .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-submenu.level-1 > li > span a.minimal-active-item{color: #81CEE4;} .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-submenu.level-1 > li > span a:hover .minimal-menu-chevron svg path{fill: #CC6127;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-menu-chevron svg path{fill:#FFFFFF}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-submenu.level-1 > li > span a > span:not(.minimal-menu-chevron):after {background-color: #81CEE4;} .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header__mobile-nav__inner>span { ;color: ;font-size: ;text-transform: ;letter-spacing: px;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header--centered-logo .minimal-header__mobile-nav__inner>span, .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header--off-canvas-menu .minimal-header__mobile-nav__inner>span{color: #17161a;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-header--centered-logo .minimal-header__mobile-nav__inner>span, .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2.minimal-sticky-header .minimal-header--off-canvas-menu .minimal-header__mobile-nav__inner>span{color: #363636;}#minimal-header__icons--search__mmenu .hs-search-field--open .hs-search-field__suggestions{border:1px solid rgba(215, 215, 215,1.0)}#minimal-header__icons--search__mmenu .hs-search-field__suggestions li a{color:rgba(105, 119, 207,1.0)}#minimal-header__icons--search__mmenu .hs-search-field__suggestions li a:hover{color:rgba(240, 84, 125,1.0)}#minimal-header__icons--search__mmenu .hs-search-field__suggestions li a:before{border:1px solid#363636}#minimal-header__icons--search__mmenu .hs-search-field__suggestions #results-for{font-family:Raleway;font-family: Raleway, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;color:#363636;font-size:{value=15, units=px}{value=15, units=px}}#minimal-header__icons--search__mmenu .hs-search-highlight{font-weight:regular}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-header__content--rich-text{margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-social-links {margin-top:0px; margin-right: 10px;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left:10px;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-social-links .minimal-social-links__link svg{width:20px;height:20px}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-social-links .minimal-social-links__link svg path{fill:rgba(255, 255, 255,1.0)}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-social-links .minimal-social-links__link:hover svg path{fill:rgba(129, 206, 228,1.0);}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-button {font-family:Raleway;font-family: Raleway, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: 500; text-decoration: none;color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 1) !important;font-size:14px;background-color: rgba(204, 97, 39, 1.0);border-radius: 4px; padding: 6px 20px; margin-top:px; margin-right: px; margin-bottom: px; margin-left:0px;}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-button:hover{color:rgba(255, 255, 255,1)!important;background-color:rgba(204, 97, 39,0.8)}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-button svg path{fill:rgba(255, 255, 255,1)}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-button:hover svg path{fill:rgba(255, 255, 255,1)!important} .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-button{border-width:2px;border-style:solid;border-color:rgba(204, 97, 39,1.0)} .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-button:hover {border-color:rgba(204, 97, 39,1.0)} #minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-btn_prev.mm-btn:before{border-color:rgba(17, 17, 17,1.0)}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-navbar{color:rgba(17, 17, 17,1.0)}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-btn_close:before,#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-btn_close:after{background-color:rgba(17, 17, 17,1.0)!important}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .lang_list_class li a:hover{color:rgba(129, 206, 228,1.0)}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .lang_list_class li a{color:rgba(37, 90, 137,1.0)}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-listitem,#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-panel,#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu.mm-menu{color:rgba(54, 54, 54,1.0;overflow:scroll;height:auto;min-height:100%; position:relative;)}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-panel,#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-panels,#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-listitem,#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu.mm-menu{border-color:rgba(0, 0, 0,0.1;overflow:scroll;height:auto;min-height:100%;)}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-divider,#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-panels,#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-panel,#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu.mm-menu{background:rgba(255, 255, 255,0.4);backdrop-filter:blur(4px);overflow:scroll;height:auto;min-height:100%;}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-btn:after,#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-btn:before{border-color:rgba(54, 54, 54,1.0)}.mm-menu .minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu__content a:link,.mm-menu .minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu__content a{color:rgba(37, 90, 137,1.0)}.mm-menu .minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu__content a:active, .mm-menu .minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu__content a:hover, .mm-menu .minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu__content a:visited{color:rgba(129, 206, 228,1.0)}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .hs-search-field--open .hs-search-field__suggestions{border:1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0,1.0);}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .minimal-header__content--rich-text{margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .minimal-social-links{margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .minimal-social-links .minimal-social-links__link svg{width:18px;height:18px}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .minimal-social-links .minimal-social-links__link svg path{fill:rgba(54, 54, 54,1.0)}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .minimal-social-links .minimal-social-links__link:hover svg path{fill:rgba(62, 169, 245,1.0)}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .minimal-button{font-family:Raleway;font-family: Raleway, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;color:rgba(255, 255, 255,1)!important;font-size:15px;background-color:rgba(2, 81, 88,1.0);border-radius:2px;padding:12px32px;margin-top:px;margin-right:px;margin-bottom:px;margin-left:px}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .minimal-button:hover{color:rgba(255, 255, 255,1)!important;background-color:rgba(1, 0, 53,1.0)}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .minimal-button svg path{fill:rgba(255, 255, 255,1)}#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .minimal-button:hover svg path{fill:rgba(255, 255, 255,1)!important} .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-mega-menu__col .hs-menu-wrapper ul .hs-menu-item a{font-family:Raleway;font-family: Raleway, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;color:#111111;font-size:17px} .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-mega-menu__col .hs-menu-wrapper ul .hs-menu-item a:hover{color:#6977cf}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-mega-menu__col .minimal-mega-menu__col__inner--menu-header .hs-menu-wrapper ul .hs-menu-item.hs-menu-depth-1 > a {font-family:Raleway;font-family: Raleway, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;color:#111111;font-size:17px}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-mega-menu__col .hs-menu-wrapper ul .hs-menu-item a:hover:after{background-color:#6977cf}.minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-mega-menu__col .minimal-mega-menu__col__inner--menu-header .hs-menu-wrapper ul .hs-menu-item.hs-menu-depth-1 > a:after{display:none}#minimal-header__icons--search__mmenu{background:var(--primary_color)} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/module_assets/119347658644/1731343098581/module_119347658644_analyst_listing_for_sidebar.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/hs/hsstatic/AsyncSupport/static-1.122/sass/rss_post_listing.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hub/-1/hub_generated/module_assets/-2712622/1732724636675/module_-2712622_Site_Search_Input.min.css"> <style> .boxs_outer { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 20px; } .boxs_outer .box .content { display: flex; gap: 10px; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; } .boxs_outer .box .content p, .boxs_outer .box .content h4{ margin:0; padding:0; } .boxs_outer .box .content h4 { font-size: 18px; line-height: 18px; } .boxs_outer .box .content .read_time, .boxs_outer .box .content .post_date, .box .content .author_outer { opacity: .7; font-size: 85%; } .boxs_outer .box .content .right img { max-width: 80px; } .border-row { background: #393333; width: 60px; height: 3px; margin: 12px 0; } .boxs_outer .box .content i { margin: 0; margin-left: 5px; font-style: normal; font-size: 18px; vertical-align: middle; } .boxs_outer .box .content .summary { display: block; margin-bottom: 10px; line-height: 24px; } .blog-post__tag-link { background: var(--secondary); color: var(--white); padding: 0px 4px 1px; border-radius: 2px; } .boxs_outer{ display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr; gap: 20px; } .boxs_outer .box .content { justify-content: center; flex-direction: column-reverse; border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; background:#fff; } .boxs_outer .box .content .right, .boxs_outer .box .content .right img { width: 100%; max-width: 100%; } @media (max-width:991px){ .boxs_outer { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; } @media (max-width:575px){ .boxs_outer { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } .boxs_outer .box .content .left { padding: 20px 3px; } } @media (max-width:576px){ .outer_container{ padding:0px 15px; } } </style> <style> .tf-footer-04 .tf-footer-nav .hs-menu-wrapper>ul{ list-style:none; padding:0; margin:0 } .tf-footer-04 .tf-footer-nav .hs-menu-wrapper>ul li,.tf-footer-04 .tf-footer-nav .hs-menu-wrapper>ul li a{ display:block; padding-right:0rem; cursor:pointer } .tf-footer-04 .tf-footer-nav li a{ line-height:2.5rem } .tf-footer-04 .tf-footer-nav li a:not(:hover){ color:inherit } .tf-footer-04 .social{ list-style:none; padding:0; margin:1rem 0 } .tf-footer-04 .social li{ display:inline-block; text-align:center } .tf-footer-04 .social li a{ border-bottom:none; font-size:1.4em } .tf-footer-04 ul.social li{ display:inline-block } .tf-footer-04 ul.social li i{ border-radius:50%; padding:6px; margin:3px;opacity:1;color:#fff; width:42px; height:42px;display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:center; -webkit-transition:all ease-in-out .3s; -o-transition:all ease-in-out .3s; transition:all ease-in-out .3s; font-size:18px } .tf-footer-04 ul.social li a:hover i{ opacity:.75 } .tf-footer-04 ul.social li:hover, ul.social li a:hover { opacity: 1; } .tf-footer-04 .footer-logo { margin-bottom: .8rem; padding-bottom: 3rem; } .tf-footer-04 ul.hs-menu-children-wrapper { list-style-type: none; padding: 0; } .tf-footer-04 li.hs-menu-item.hs-menu-depth-2 a { padding: 8px 20px; display: block; } .tf-footer-04 li.hs-menu-item.hs-menu-depth-2 a:hover { background: #000; color: #fff; } .tf-footer-04 .row.footer-row { -webkit-box-align: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; } .tf-footer-04 .footer-logo-socials img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; } .tf-footer-04 .tf-footer-nav .hs-menu-wrapper>ul li:hover a, .tf-footer-04 .tf-footer-nav .hs-menu-wrapper > ul li a:hover { color: rgba(129, 206, 228,1.0); } @media only screen and (max-width: 768px) { .tf-footer-04 ul.social li { margin-right: 0.5rem; margin-left: 0; } .row.footer-row { -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-direction: reverse; -ms-flex-direction: column-reverse; flex-direction: column-reverse; } .tf-footer-04 .social { padding-bottom: 0.2rem; padding-top: 0; display: flex; justify-content: center; } .footer-row p { margin-bottom: 20px !important; text-align: center; } .tf-footer-04 .tf-footer-nav .hs-menu-wrapper > ul li, .tf-footer-04 .tf-footer-nav .hs-menu-wrapper > ul li a { line-height: 3; } } .footer-heading { padding-bottom: 5px; margin-top: 20px; } .footer-logo-socials { margin: 40px 0 0 } .tf-footer-04 .tf-footer-nav .hs-menu-wrapper>ul { display: block } .footer-row p { margin-bottom: 0 } .footer-email { padding-bottom: 60px; max-width: 550px; margin: auto; position: relative } .footer-email .actions .hs-button { transition: all .15s ease-in-out; animation-timing-function: ease-in-out; font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-decoration: none; font-size: 2rem; line-height: 1.1812500000000001rem; height: 45px; width: 45px; text-align: center; padding: 0rem; border: 1px solid; border-radius: 50%; display: -webkit-inline-box; display: -ms-inline-flexbox; display: flex; justify-content: center; -webkit-box-align: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; position: absolute; right: 7px; bottom: 6.8% } .footer-email form { position: relative } .footer-email input:not([type="radio"]):not([type="checkbox"]):not([type="file"]):not([type="submit"]):not([type="button"]) { border-radius: 40px; background: #012E41; border-color: #012E41; color: #f9f9f9; box-shadow: 0 3px 20px #0000002e } .footer-email .hs-error-msgs { position: absolute } .footer-email input[type=submit].hs-button.primary { background: #ffffff !important; color: #012e41; border-color: #ffffff !important } .tf-footer-04 svg { width: 100%; height: auto; margin-top: -15px } .footer__logo { padding-bottom: 10px; } .footer__logo img { width: 150px; height: auto; object-fit: contain } @media(max-width:481px) { .footer-email .actions .hs-button { position: absolute; right: 2px; bottom: 2.5% } .pl-05 { padding-left: 20px } } .Footer { position:relative; } .pl-05{ padding-left:20px } .submitted-message{ text-align:center; color:green } .Footer p a{ border:0!important; text-decoration:none } .email__form input.hs-input.invalid.error{ padding:15px; width:100%; border:none; border-radius:4px; margin-bottom:10px } .email__form ul.no-list.hs-error-msgs.inputs-list{ padding:0 } </style> <style> @font-face { font-family: "Poppins"; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; src: url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Poppins/regular.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Poppins/regular.woff") format("woff"); } @font-face { font-family: "Poppins"; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; src: url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Poppins/regular.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Poppins/regular.woff") format("woff"); } @font-face { font-family: "Raleway"; font-weight: 500; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; src: url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Raleway/500.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Raleway/500.woff") format("woff"); } @font-face { font-family: "Raleway"; font-weight: 600; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; src: url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Raleway/600.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Raleway/600.woff") format("woff"); } @font-face { font-family: "Raleway"; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; src: url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Raleway/regular.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Raleway/regular.woff") format("woff"); } @font-face { font-family: "Open Sans"; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; src: url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Open_Sans/regular.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Open_Sans/regular.woff") format("woff"); } @font-face { font-family: "Open Sans"; font-weight: 500; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; src: url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Open_Sans/500.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Open_Sans/500.woff") format("woff"); } @font-face { font-family: "Open Sans"; font-weight: 600; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; src: url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Open_Sans/600.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Open_Sans/600.woff") format("woff"); } @font-face { font-family: "Open Sans"; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-display: swap; src: url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Open_Sans/regular.woff2") format("woff2"), url("/_hcms/googlefonts/Open_Sans/regular.woff") format("woff"); } </style> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531298689/1725882485377/Ventana_Research_2023/js/jquery-1.7.1.min.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531222542/1725882476332/Ventana_Research_2023/js/jQuery.min.js"></script> <!-- Added by GoogleAnalytics integration --> <script> var _hsp = window._hsp = window._hsp || []; _hsp.push(['addPrivacyConsentListener', function(consent) { if (consent.allowed || (consent.categories && consent.categories.analytics)) { (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create','UA-1223294-1','auto'); ga('send','pageview'); }}]); </script> <!-- /Added by GoogleAnalytics integration --> <!-- Added by GoogleAnalytics4 integration --> <script> var _hsp = window._hsp = window._hsp || []; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} var useGoogleConsentModeV2 = true; var waitForUpdateMillis = 1000; if (!window._hsGoogleConsentRunOnce) { window._hsGoogleConsentRunOnce = true; gtag('consent', 'default', { 'ad_storage': 'denied', 'analytics_storage': 'denied', 'ad_user_data': 'denied', 'ad_personalization': 'denied', 'wait_for_update': waitForUpdateMillis }); if (useGoogleConsentModeV2) { _hsp.push(['useGoogleConsentModeV2']) } else { _hsp.push(['addPrivacyConsentListener', function(consent){ var hasAnalyticsConsent = consent && (consent.allowed || (consent.categories && consent.categories.analytics)); var hasAdsConsent = consent && (consent.allowed || (consent.categories && consent.categories.advertisement)); gtag('consent', 'update', { 'ad_storage': hasAdsConsent ? 'granted' : 'denied', 'analytics_storage': hasAnalyticsConsent ? 'granted' : 'denied', 'ad_user_data': hasAdsConsent ? 'granted' : 'denied', 'ad_personalization': hasAdsConsent ? 'granted' : 'denied' }); }]); } } gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('set', 'developer_id.dZTQ1Zm', true); gtag('config', 'G-QPB833ZNSJ'); </script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-QPB833ZNSJ"></script> <!-- /Added by GoogleAnalytics4 integration --> <!-- Added by GoogleTagManager integration --> <script> var _hsp = window._hsp = window._hsp || []; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} var useGoogleConsentModeV2 = true; var waitForUpdateMillis = 1000; var hsLoadGtm = function loadGtm() { if(window._hsGtmLoadOnce) { return; } if (useGoogleConsentModeV2) { gtag('set','developer_id.dZTQ1Zm',true); gtag('consent', 'default', { 'ad_storage': 'denied', 'analytics_storage': 'denied', 'ad_user_data': 'denied', 'ad_personalization': 'denied', 'wait_for_update': waitForUpdateMillis }); _hsp.push(['useGoogleConsentModeV2']) } (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MS22B69'); window._hsGtmLoadOnce = true; }; _hsp.push(['addPrivacyConsentListener', function(consent){ if(consent.allowed || (consent.categories && consent.categories.analytics)){ hsLoadGtm(); } }]); </script> <!-- /Added by GoogleTagManager integration --> <!--thank_you--> <meta property="fb:pages" content="ventanaresearch"> <!-- Chrome, Firefox OS and Opera --> <meta name="theme-color" content="#255A89"> <!-- Windows Phone --> <meta name="msapplication-navbutton-color" content="#255A89"> <!-- iOS Safari --> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black-translucent"> <link rel="apple-touch-startup-image" href="//robertkugel.isg-research.net/hubfs/Logos/VentanaResearch_HorizontalLogo_TwoLines_onecolor_Reversed.svg"> <!--<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Website_Files/Javascript/font-awesome.min.css" />--> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,600,700" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,600,700%7CRoboto+Slab:100,300,400,700" media="none" onload="if (media !== 'all') media = 'all'"> <link href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hubfs/Website_Files/css/animate.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- start font awesome <script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/273b762442.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> end font awesome --> <meta property="og:type" content="blog"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"> <meta name="twitter:domain" content="robertkugel.isg-research.net"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/rss.xml"> <meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en-us"> <link rel="preload" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/94310869011/1725882483469/Ventana_Research_2023/css/components/custom-style.min.css" as="style" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'"><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/94310869011/1725882483469/Ventana_Research_2023/css/components/custom-style.min.css"></noscript> <!--<style> .scrolled.fade-in-bottom { animation: none !important; } </style>--> <style> /*css for menga menu issue fixes */ @media (min-width: 769px){ .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-1 { z-index: 1000 !important; } } </style> <style> .custom-banner { background-attachment: fixed; background-position: center bottom; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; padding: 7em 0 3em; text-align: center; } .blog--post__image { text-align: center; } .blog-header{ height: 400px; } .custom-banner { background-position: center top; } img.analyst-header-photo { display:inline; } h1.analyst-header-title{ text-align: center; display:inline; } .analyst-header-photo { width: 180px; } @media (max-width: 600px) { @media (max-width: 600px) { .wrapingimage { float: none !important; width: 100% !important; margin: 0 !important; margin-bottom: 5px !important; } .wrapingimage img { width: 100%; } .analyst-header-photo { width: 150px; } } } .blog-sidebar { -ms-flex-preferred-size: 40%; flex-basis: 40%; /*width: 330px;*/ margin-top: 0px; border: 0px solid; padding: 40px !important; } .wrapingimage { float: right; margin: 5px 5px 5px 20px; } .list-card-p p { font-size: 18px !important; } .author-meta{ font-size: 15px !important; } ul.social-share li { align-items: center; background: #255a89; border-radius: 100%; display: flex; font-size: 20px; height: 40px; justify-content: center; margin: 0 5px; width: 40px; } </style><meta name="generator" content="HubSpot"></head> <body class=""> <!-- Added by GoogleTagManager integration --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MS22B69" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- /Added by GoogleTagManager integration --> <div class="container-fluid body-container body-container--home p-0"> <div class="row-fluid-wrapper"> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span12 widget-span widget-type-cell " style="" data-widget-type="cell" data-x="0" data-w="12"> <div class="row-fluid-wrapper row-depth-1 row-number-1 dnd-section"> <div class="row-fluid "> <div class="span12 widget-span widget-type-custom_widget dnd-module" style="" data-widget-type="custom_widget" data-x="0" data-w="12"> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module"> <style> #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 span.inner.second_inner ul { list-style:none; margin:0; padding:0; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip .content_inner { display:flex !important; flex-direction:row-reverse; flex-wrap:wrap !important; justify-content:space-between; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip .content_inner { text-align:right; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip { background-color:rgba(17,48,73,1.0); } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip .content_inner ul li a, #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip .content_inner .inner { color:rgba(255,255,255,1.0); position:relative; z-index:2; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_cta_outer .btn { padding:4px 10px !important; height:auto; border-radius:2px; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_cta_outer p { margin:0; padding:0; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip .content_inner { padding:4px 0px; padding-bottom:5.5px; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 span.inner.second_inner { display:flex; align-items:center; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_cta_outer a#cta_button_2035844_fdef8ece-3c43-415d-bcfa-76656891e304 { background:#235683 !important; padding:3px 15px !important; line-height:15px !important; font-weight:100 !important; border-radius:0 !important; padding-bottom:9px !important; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_cta_outer a#cta_button_2035844_fdef8ece-3c43-415d-bcfa-76656891e304 strong { margin:0; padding:0; line-height:10px; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_cta_outer a#cta_button_2035844_fdef8ece-3c43-415d-bcfa-76656891e304 span { font-size:14px !important; text-transform:lowercase; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip .content_inner { display:block; } @media (max-width:991px) { #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip .content_inner { padding-bottom:0.5px !important; } } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip .content_inner ul li a { padding:2px 4px; font-size:14px; margin:0px 4px; position:relative; z-index:2; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip .content_inner ul { display:inline-flex; flex-direction:row; } @media (max-width:991px) { #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip .content_inner .inner.text_content_parent { text-align:center; padding-bottom:5px; line-height:18px; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip .content_inner { flex-direction:column; align-items:center; text-align:center; } } @media (max-width:575px) { #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .inner.second_inner ul { display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; list-style:none; margin:0; padding-left:0; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip .content_inner { text-align:center; } #hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-1 .top_bar_strip .content_inner ul { justify-content:center; } } .top_bar_strip { display: none !important; } .top_bar_strip.new{ display:block !important; } </style> <div class="top_bar_strip new" style="display:block !important;"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="content_inner"> <!----> <!-- Default: Display both menu and text content if no specific option is selected --> <span class="inner second_inner"> <div class="top_cta_outer"> <!----> <a class="btn btn-primary" href="https://www.isg-research.net/join-our-community">Join Our Community</a> </div> <ul role="menu"> <!-- logged out --> <li><a href="https://client.isg-research.net/_hcms/mem/login">Login</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/search"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-search" viewbox="0 0 16 16"> <path d="M11.742 10.344a6.5 6.5 0 1 0-1.397 1.398h-.001c.03.04.062.078.098.115l3.85 3.85a1 1 0 0 0 1.415-1.414l-3.85-3.85a1.007 1.007 0 0 0-.115-.1zM12 6.5a5.5 5.5 0 1 1-11 0 5.5 5.5 0 0 1 11 0z"></path> </svg> Search</a></li> </ul> </span> <!-- Display text content as well --> <span class="inner text_content_parent"> </span> <!----> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script> $(document).ready(function(){ // Remove all code from the top bar which comes from minimal actucall theme $(".top_bar_strip:not(.new)").empty(); }); </script></div> </div><!--end widget-span --> </div><!--end row--> </div><!--end row-wrapper --> <div class="row-fluid-wrapper row-depth-1 row-number-2 dnd-section"> <div class="row-fluid "> <div class="span12 widget-span widget-type-custom_widget dnd-module" style="" data-widget-type="custom_widget" data-x="0" data-w="12"> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module"> <style> .top_bar_strip .content_inner { text-align: right; } .top_bar_strip{ background-color:rgba(17, 48, 73, 1.0); } .top_bar_strip .content_inner ul li a, .top_bar_strip .content_inner .inner{ color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 1.0); } .top_bar_strip .content_inner { display:block; } </style> <style> .minimal-has-submenu>.minimal-submenu { background-color: rgba( 255, 255, 255, 1.0);; padding: 0.7rem 10px; } .minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 .minimal-has-submenu .minimal-submenu a:hover { background-color: rgba( 255, 255, 255, 0.0);; } </style> <div class="top_bar_strip"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="content_inner"> <span class="inner"> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_simple_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="simple_menu"><div id="hs_menu_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs-menu-wrapper active-branch flyouts hs-menu-flow-horizontal" role="navigation" data-sitemap-name="" data-menu-id="" aria-label="Navigation Menu"> <ul role="menu"> <li class="hs-menu-item hs-menu-depth-1" role="none"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/_hcms/mem/login" role="menuitem" target="_self">Log In</a></li> <li class="hs-menu-item hs-menu-depth-1" role="none"><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/search" role="menuitem" target="_self"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-search" viewbox="0 0 16 16"> <path d="M11.742 10.344a6.5 6.5 0 1 0-1.397 1.398h-.001c.03.04.062.078.098.115l3.85 3.85a1 1 0 0 0 1.415-1.414l-3.85-3.85a1.007 1.007 0 0 0-.115-.1zM12 6.5a5.5 5.5 0 1 1-11 0 5.5 5.5 0 0 1 11 0z" /> </svg> Search</a></li> </ul> </div></span> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-header minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 minimal-header--transparent-true minimal-header--mobile-transparent-true minimal-header--mega-menu-full-width" data-sticky="true"> <div class="minimal-header__container minimal-content-wrapper minimal-header--default"> <div class="minimal-header__logo minimal-header__logo--main"> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_hs_logo_widget" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_logo" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="logo"><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/" id="hs-link-dnd_area-module-2_hs_logo_widget" style="border-width:0px;border:0px;"><img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=400&amp;height=46&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png" class="hs-image-widget " height="46" style="height: auto;width:400px;border-width:0px;border:0px;" width="400" alt="ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x" title="ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x" loading="lazy" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=200&amp;height=23&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=400&amp;height=46&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=600&amp;height=69&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 600w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=800&amp;height=92&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 800w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=1000&amp;height=115&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 1000w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=1200&amp;height=138&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"></a></span> </div> <div class="minimal-header__navigation minimal-header__nav--right"> <nav aria-label="Main menu" class="minimal-navigation-primary"> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-1"> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>About Us</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/resources/awards" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Awards</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://summit.isg-research.net" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Digital Summit</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/events" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Events &amp; Webinars</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/media" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Media Kit</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/ventana-research-is-now-part-of-isg" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Now Part of ISG</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about/teams" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Our Team</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about/client_experience" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Our eXperience</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/press-release" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Press Releases</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/en/what-our-clients-say" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Testimonials</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="javascript:;" class="minimal-menu-link"><span><span class="mega-menu-1">Expertise</span></span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industries" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Industries</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/automotive" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Automotive</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/banking" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Banking</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/consumer-products" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Consumer Products</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/financial-services" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Financial Services</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/food-beverage" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Food &amp; Beverage</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/healthcare" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Healthcare</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/hospitality" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Hospitality</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/insurance" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Insurance</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/manufacturing" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Manufacturing</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/media-entertainment" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Media &amp; Entertainment</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/real-estate" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Real Estate</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/retail" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Retail</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Research</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Buyers Guides</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Overview</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/buyers-guides/inclusion" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Inclusion Policy</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/buyers_guides/vendor_participation" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Participation</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/published-buyers-guide-research" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Published</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/buyers-guide-search" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Search</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides/services/enterprise-and-service-providers" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Services - Enterprise</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides/services/enterprise-and-service-providers" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Services - Service Providers</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides/services/software-providers" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Services - Software Provider Services</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/market-agendas" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Market Agendas</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/agendas/market-assertions" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Market Assertions</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vendor-coverage" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Market Coverage</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="javascript:;" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Perspectives</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://blog.isg-research.net/" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Analyst Perspectives</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-4"> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://davidmenninger.isg-research.net/" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>David Menninger</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://jefforr.isg-research.net/" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Jeff Orr</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://keithdawson.isg-research.net" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Keith Dawson</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://marksmith.isg-research.net/" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Mark Smith</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://mattaslett.isg-research.net" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Matt Aslett</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://matthewbrown.isg-research.net" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Matthew Brown</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Robert Kugel</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://stephenhurrell.isg-research.net/" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Stephen Hurrell</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/market-perspectives" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Market Perspectives</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/industry-perspectives" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Industry Perspectives</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/industry-agendas" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Industry Agendas</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/briefing" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Request a Briefing</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Services</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/enterprises" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Enterprises</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/organizations/cio-success" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>CIO Success</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/investment-firms" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Investment Firms</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/service-providers" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Service Providers</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/software-providers" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Software Providers</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/vendors/analyst_relations" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Analyst Relations</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/vendors/demand_generation" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Demand Generation</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/vendors/product-marketing" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Product Marketing</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="minimal-header__icons"> </div> <div class="minimal-header__content"> <div class="minimal-social-links"> <a class="minimal-social-links__link" href="https://www.isg-research.net/profile"> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_icon minimal-social-links__icon" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="icon"><svg version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 512 512" aria-labelledby="user1" role="img"><title id="user1">Community Profile</title><g id="user1_layer"><path d="M256 0c88.366 0 160 71.634 160 160s-71.634 160-160 160S96 248.366 96 160 167.634 0 256 0zm183.283 333.821l-71.313-17.828c-74.923 53.89-165.738 41.864-223.94 0l-71.313 17.828C29.981 344.505 0 382.903 0 426.955V464c0 26.51 21.49 48 48 48h416c26.51 0 48-21.49 48-48v-37.045c0-44.052-29.981-82.45-72.717-93.134z" /></g></svg></span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-header__container minimal-content-wrapper minimal-header--mobile"> <div class="minimal-header__logo minimal-header__logo--main"> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_hs_logo_widget" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_logo" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="logo"><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/" id="hs-link-dnd_area-module-2_hs_logo_widget" style="border-width:0px;border:0px;"><img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=400&amp;height=46&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png" class="hs-image-widget " height="46" style="height: auto;width:400px;border-width:0px;border:0px;" width="400" alt="ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x" title="ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x" loading="lazy" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=200&amp;height=23&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=400&amp;height=46&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=600&amp;height=69&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 600w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=800&amp;height=92&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 800w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=1000&amp;height=115&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 1000w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=1200&amp;height=138&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"></a></span> </div> <div class="minimal-header__mobile-nav"> <div class="minimal-header__mobile-nav__inner"> <a href="#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu" class="mburger"> <b></b> <b></b> <b></b> </a> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-header__content"> <div class="minimal-social-links"> <a class="minimal-social-links__link" href="https://www.isg-research.net/profile"> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_icon minimal-social-links__icon" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="icon"><svg version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 512 512" aria-labelledby="user1" role="img"><title id="user1">Community Profile</title><g id="user1_layer"><path d="M256 0c88.366 0 160 71.634 160 160s-71.634 160-160 160S96 248.366 96 160 167.634 0 256 0zm183.283 333.821l-71.313-17.828c-74.923 53.89-165.738 41.864-223.94 0l-71.313 17.828C29.981 344.505 0 382.903 0 426.955V464c0 26.51 21.49 48 48 48h416c26.51 0 48-21.49 48-48v-37.045c0-44.052-29.981-82.45-72.717-93.134z" /></g></svg></span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-header--dnd_area-module-2 minimal-sticky-header minimal-header--mega-menu-full-width"> <div class="minimal-header__container minimal-content-wrapper minimal-header--default"> <div class="minimal-header__logo minimal-header__logo--main"> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_hs_logo_widget" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_logo" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="logo"><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/" id="hs-link-dnd_area-module-2_hs_logo_widget" style="border-width:0px;border:0px;"><img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=400&amp;height=46&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png" class="hs-image-widget " height="46" style="height: auto;width:400px;border-width:0px;border:0px;" width="400" alt="ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x" title="ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x" loading="lazy" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=200&amp;height=23&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=400&amp;height=46&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=600&amp;height=69&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 600w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=800&amp;height=92&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 800w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=1000&amp;height=115&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 1000w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=1200&amp;height=138&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"></a></span> </div> <div class="minimal-header__navigation minimal-header__nav--right"> <nav aria-label="Main menu" class="minimal-navigation-primary"> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-1"> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>About Us</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/resources/awards" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Awards</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://summit.isg-research.net" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Digital Summit</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/events" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Events &amp; Webinars</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/media" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Media Kit</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/ventana-research-is-now-part-of-isg" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Now Part of ISG</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about/teams" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Our Team</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about/client_experience" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Our eXperience</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/press-release" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Press Releases</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/en/what-our-clients-say" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Testimonials</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="javascript:;" class="minimal-menu-link"><span><span class="mega-menu-1">Expertise</span></span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industries" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Industries</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/automotive" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Automotive</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/banking" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Banking</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/consumer-products" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Consumer Products</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/financial-services" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Financial Services</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/food-beverage" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Food &amp; Beverage</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/healthcare" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Healthcare</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/hospitality" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Hospitality</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/insurance" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Insurance</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/manufacturing" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Manufacturing</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/media-entertainment" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Media &amp; Entertainment</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/real-estate" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Real Estate</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/retail" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Retail</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Research</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Buyers Guides</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Overview</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/buyers-guides/inclusion" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Inclusion Policy</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/buyers_guides/vendor_participation" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Participation</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/published-buyers-guide-research" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Published</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/buyers-guide-search" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Search</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides/services/enterprise-and-service-providers" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Services - Enterprise</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides/services/enterprise-and-service-providers" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Services - Service Providers</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides/services/software-providers" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Services - Software Provider Services</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/market-agendas" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Market Agendas</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/agendas/market-assertions" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Market Assertions</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vendor-coverage" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Market Coverage</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="javascript:;" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Perspectives</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://blog.isg-research.net/" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Analyst Perspectives</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-4"> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://davidmenninger.isg-research.net/" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>David Menninger</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://jefforr.isg-research.net/" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Jeff Orr</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://keithdawson.isg-research.net" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Keith Dawson</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://marksmith.isg-research.net/" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Mark Smith</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://mattaslett.isg-research.net" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Matt Aslett</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://matthewbrown.isg-research.net" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Matthew Brown</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Robert Kugel</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://stephenhurrell.isg-research.net/" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Stephen Hurrell</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/market-perspectives" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Market Perspectives</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/industry-perspectives" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Industry Perspectives</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/industry-agendas" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Industry Agendas</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/briefing" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Request a Briefing</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Services</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/enterprises" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Enterprises</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/organizations/cio-success" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>CIO Success</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/investment-firms" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Investment Firms</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/service-providers" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Service Providers</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-has-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/software-providers" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Software Providers</span><span class="minimal-menu-chevron"><svg width="16" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="scale(0.333333)"><path fill="#000" d="M35.586,15.586c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0c0.781,0.781 0.781,2.047 0,2.828l-14,14c-0.781,0.781 -2.047,0.781 -2.828,0l-14,-14c-0.781,-0.781 -0.781,-2.047 0,-2.828c0.781,-0.781 2.047,-0.781 2.828,0l12.586,12.586l12.586,-12.586Z"></path></g></svg></span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/vendors/analyst_relations" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Analyst Relations</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/vendors/demand_generation" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Demand Generation</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-submenu minimal-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/vendors/product-marketing" class="minimal-menu-link"><span>Product Marketing</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="minimal-header__icons"> </div> <div class="minimal-header__content"> <div class="minimal-social-links"> <a class="minimal-social-links__link" href="https://www.isg-research.net/profile"> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_icon minimal-social-links__icon" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="icon"><svg version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 512 512" aria-labelledby="user1" role="img"><title id="user1">Community Profile</title><g id="user1_layer"><path d="M256 0c88.366 0 160 71.634 160 160s-71.634 160-160 160S96 248.366 96 160 167.634 0 256 0zm183.283 333.821l-71.313-17.828c-74.923 53.89-165.738 41.864-223.94 0l-71.313 17.828C29.981 344.505 0 382.903 0 426.955V464c0 26.51 21.49 48 48 48h416c26.51 0 48-21.49 48-48v-37.045c0-44.052-29.981-82.45-72.717-93.134z" /></g></svg></span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-header__container minimal-content-wrapper minimal-header--mobile"> <div class="minimal-header__logo minimal-header__logo--main"> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_hs_logo_widget" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_logo" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="logo"><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/" id="hs-link-dnd_area-module-2_hs_logo_widget" style="border-width:0px;border:0px;"><img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=400&amp;height=46&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png" class="hs-image-widget " height="46" style="height: auto;width:400px;border-width:0px;border:0px;" width="400" alt="ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x" title="ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x" loading="lazy" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=200&amp;height=23&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=400&amp;height=46&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=600&amp;height=69&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 600w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=800&amp;height=92&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 800w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=1000&amp;height=115&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 1000w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=1200&amp;height=138&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"></a></span> </div> <div class="minimal-header__mobile-nav"> <div class="minimal-header__mobile-nav__inner"> <a href="#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu" class="mburger"> <b></b> <b></b> <b></b> </a> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-header__content"> <div class="minimal-social-links"> <a class="minimal-social-links__link" href="https://www.isg-research.net/profile"> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_icon minimal-social-links__icon" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="icon"><svg version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 512 512" aria-labelledby="user1" role="img"><title id="user1">Community Profile</title><g id="user1_layer"><path d="M256 0c88.366 0 160 71.634 160 160s-71.634 160-160 160S96 248.366 96 160 167.634 0 256 0zm183.283 333.821l-71.313-17.828c-74.923 53.89-165.738 41.864-223.94 0l-71.313 17.828C29.981 344.505 0 382.903 0 426.955V464c0 26.51 21.49 48 48 48h416c26.51 0 48-21.49 48-48v-37.045c0-44.052-29.981-82.45-72.717-93.134z" /></g></svg></span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu" class="minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu" data-navigation-title="" data-position="right"> <div> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-1"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="javascript:;" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span></span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/search" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-search" viewbox="0 0 16 16"> <path d="M11.742 10.344a6.5 6.5 0 1 0-1.397 1.398h-.001c.03.04.062.078.098.115l3.85 3.85a1 1 0 0 0 1.415-1.414l-3.85-3.85a1.007 1.007 0 0 0-.115-.1zM12 6.5a5.5 5.5 0 1 1-11 0 5.5 5.5 0 0 1 11 0z" /> </svg> Search</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>About Us</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://summit.isg-research.net" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Ventana Research Digital Summit</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/ventana-research-is-now-part-of-isg" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Ventana Research is Now Part of ISG</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/about/teams" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Our Team</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about/client_experience" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Our eXperience</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/en/what-our-clients-say" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Testimonials</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/resources/awards" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Awards</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/events" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Events &amp; Webinars</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/press-release" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Press Releases</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/media" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Media Kit</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about/teams" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Our Team</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about/teams" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Leadership Team</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about/teams" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Analyst Team</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about/teams" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Directors Team</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about#Services" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Our Services</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/contact" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Contact Us</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Expertise</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/analytics-and-data" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Analytics and Data</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/analytics-and-data/artificalintelligencemachinelearning" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>AI &amp; Machine Learning</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/analytics-and-data/analytics" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Analytics</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/analytics-and-data/data-intelligence" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Data Intelligence</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/analytics-and-data/data-operations" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Data Operations</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/analytics-and-data/data-platforms" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Data Platforms</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/analytics-and-data/streaming-and-events" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Streaming &amp; Events</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/artificial-intelligence" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Artificial Intelligence</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/artificial-intelligence/computer-vision" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Computer Vision</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/artificial-intelligence/deep-learning" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Deep Learning</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/artificial-intelligence/generative-ai" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Generative AI</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/artificial-intelligence/mlops" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Machine Learning Operations</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/artificial-intelligence/model-building-and-llm" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Model Building &amp; Large Language Models</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/artificial-intelligence/natural-language-processing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Natural Language Processing</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/customerexperience" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Customer Experience</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/customerexperience/agentmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Agent Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/customerexperience/contactcenter" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Contact Center</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/customerexperience/customerexperiencemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Customer Experience Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/customerexperience/fieldservice" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Field Service</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/customerexperience/intelligentselfservice" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Intelligent Self-Service</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/customerexperience/voiceofthecustomer" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Voice of the Customer</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/digitalbusiness" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Business</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/digital-applications" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Applications</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/digitalcommunications" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Communications</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/digital-intelligence" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Intelligence</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/digital-operations" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Operations</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/experiencemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Experience Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/generative-ai" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Generative AI</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/performancemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Performance Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/sustainabilityandesg" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Sustainability &amp; ESG</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/workmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Work Management</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/digitaltechnology" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Technology</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/businesscontinuity" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Business Continuity</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/cloudcomputing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Cloud Computing</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/devops" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>DevOps and Platforms</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/digitalsecurity" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Security</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/intelligentautomation" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Intelligent Automation</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/internetofthings" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>IoT and Edge Computing</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/itops" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>ITOps</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/it-service-management" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>IT Service Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/observability" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Observability</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/humancapitalmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Human Capital Management</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/humancapitalmanagement/employeeexperience" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Employee Experience</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/humancapitalmanagement/learningmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Learning Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/humancapitalmanagement/payrollmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Payroll Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/humancapitalmanagement/talentmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Talent Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/humancapitalmanagement/totalcompensationmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Total Compensation Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/humancapitalmanagement/workforcemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Workforce Management</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/marketing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Marketing</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/marketing/customerdataplatforms" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Customer Data Platforms</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/marketing/digitalexperienceplatforms" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Experience Platform</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/marketing/digitalmarketing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Marketing</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/marketing/intelligentmarketing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Intelligent Marketing</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/marketing/marketingperformancemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Marketing Performance Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/marketing/productexperiencemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Product Experience Management</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/officeoffinance" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Office of Finance</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeoffinance/businessplanning" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Business Planning</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeoffinance/digitalfinance" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Finance</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeoffinance/erpandcontinuousaccounting" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>ERP &amp; Continuous Accounting</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeoffinance/consolidate-and-close-management" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Consolidate &amp; Close Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeoffinance/procure-to-pay" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Procure-to-Pay</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeoffinance/order-to-cash" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Order-to-Cash</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/officeofrevenue" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Office of Revenue</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeofrevenue/digitalcommerce" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Commerce</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeofrevenue/partnermanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Partner Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeofrevenue/revenuemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Revenue Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeofrevenue/revenueperformancemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Revenue Performance Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeofrevenue/salesengagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Sales Engagement</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeofrevenue/subscriptionmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Subscription Management</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/operationsandsupplychain" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Operations &amp; Supply Chain</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/operationsandsupplychain/continuousplanning" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Continuous Planning</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/operationsandsupplychain/continuousupplychainanderp" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Continuous Supply Chain &amp; ERP</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/operationsandsupplychain/productinformationmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Product Information Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/operationsandsupplychain/propertytechnology" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Property Technology</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/operationsandsupplychain/supplierrelationshipmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Supplier Relationship Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/operationsandsupplychain/sustainabilitymanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Sustainability Management</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industries" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Industries</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/automotive" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Automotive</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/banking" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Banking</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/consumer-products" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Consumer Products</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/financial-services" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Financial Services</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/food-beverage" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Food &amp; Beverage</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/healthcare" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Healthcare</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/hospitality" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Hospitality</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/insurance" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Insurance</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/manufacturing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Manufacturing</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/media-entertainment" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Media &amp; Entertainment</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/real-estate" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Real Estate</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/retail" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Retail</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Research</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/market-agendas" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Market Agendas</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://blog.ventanaresearch.com/" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Analyst Perspectives</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://davidmenninger.ventanaresearch.com/" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>David Menninger</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://jefforr.ventanaresearch.com/" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Jeff Orr</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://keithdawson.isg-research.net" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Keith Dawson</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://marksmith.ventanaresearch.com/" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Mark Smith</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://mattaslett.isg-research.net" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Matt Aslett</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://matthewbrown.isg-research.net" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Matthew Brown</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://robertkugel.ventanaresearch.com/" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Robert Kugel</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://stephenhurrell.ventanaresearch.com/" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Stephen Hurrell</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/analyst-perspective-policy" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Our Policy</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Buyers Guide</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/research/buyers-guides" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Overview</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/buyers-guides/inclusion" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Inclusion Policy</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/buyers_guides/vendor_participation" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Participation</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/published-buyers-guide-research" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Published</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/buyers-guide-search" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Search</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides/services/enterprise-and-service-providers" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Services - Enterprise</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides/services/enterprise-and-service-providers" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Services - Service Providers</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/buyers-guides/services/software-providers" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Services - Software Provider</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/market-perspectives" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Market Perspectives</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/market-perspective-policy" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Our Policy</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/industry-perspectives" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Industry Perspectives</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/industry-perspective-policy" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Our Policy</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vendor-coverage" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Market Coverage</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/buyers-guides" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Published Research</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/briefing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Request a Briefing</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Services</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/investment-firms" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Investment Firms</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/enterprises" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Enterprises</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/organizations/cio-success" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>CIO Success</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/service-providers" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Service Providers</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/software-providers" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Software Providers</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/vendors/analyst_relations" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Analyst Relations</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/vendors/demand_generation" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Demand Generation</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/services/vendors/product-marketing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Product Marketing</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vendor-coverage" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Market Coverage</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/briefing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Request a Briefing</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/resources" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Resources</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/resources/awards" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Award Programs</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/resources/awards/innovation" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Innovation Awards</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/resources/awards/leadership" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Leadership Awards</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/press-release" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Press Releases</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/events" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Events &amp; Webinars</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/media" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Media Kit</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/careers" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Careers</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/contact" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Contact Us</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/join-our-community" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Join our Community</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Home</span></a></span> </li> </ul> <!-- mobile menu --> <div class="minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu__content"> </div> <!-- expiriment js --> <script> $(document).ready(function(){ $(".mm-listitem__text").append(""); }); $(document).ready(function(){ $("#minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu .mm-panels .mm-panel .mm-listview li span a span span ").click(function(){ $(".minimal-header__mobile-nav__mmenu__content").toggleClass("active"); }); }); </script> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-mega-menu mega-menu-1 minimal-mega-menu--col5 minimal-mega-menu--20_20_20_20_20" data-mega-menu-title="Expertise"> <div class="minimal-content-wrapper"> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__inner"> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col minimal-mega-menu__col1"> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col__inner"> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_inline_rich_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="inline_rich_text" data-hs-cos-field="column_1.richtext"><p><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/analytics-and-data" rel="noopener"><strong>Analytics &amp; Data</strong></a></p> <ul role="menu"> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/analytics-and-data/artificalintelligencemachinelearning" target="_self" class="expertise-mega-menu-item" role="menuitem">AI &amp; Machine Learning</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/analytics-and-data/analytics" target="_self" class="expertise-mega-menu-item" role="menuitem">Analytics</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/analytics-and-data/data-intelligence" target="_self" class="expertise-mega-menu-item" role="menuitem">Data Intelligence</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/analytics-and-data/data-operations" target="_self" class="expertise-mega-menu-item" role="menuitem">Data Operations</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/analytics-and-data/data-platforms" target="_self" class="expertise-mega-menu-item" role="menuitem">Data Platforms</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/analytics-and-data/streaming-and-events" target="_self" class="expertise-mega-menu-item" role="menuitem">Streaming &amp; Events</a></li> </ul> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/artificial-intelligence" rel="noopener"><strong>Artificial Intelligence</strong></a></p> <ul role="menu"> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/artificial-intelligence/computer-vision" target="_self" role="menuitem">Computer Vision</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/artificial-intelligence/deep-learning" target="_self" role="menuitem">Deep Learning</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/artificial-intelligence/generative-ai" target="_self" role="menuitem">Generative AI</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/artificial-intelligence/mlops" target="_self" role="menuitem">Machine Learning Operations</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/artificial-intelligence/model-building-and-llm" target="_self" role="menuitem">Model Building &amp; Large Language Models</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/artificial-intelligence/natural-language-processing" target="_self" role="menuitem">Natural Language Processing</a></li> </ul></div> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_simple_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="simple_menu"><ul></ul></span> <div class="mega-form"> </div> <div class="bottom_rich_text"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col minimal-mega-menu__col2"> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col__inner"> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_inline_rich_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="inline_rich_text" data-hs-cos-field="column_2.richtext"><p><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/customerexperience" rel="noopener"><strong>Customer Experience</strong></a></p> <ul role="menu"> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/customerexperience/agentmanagement" target="_self" class="expertise-mega-menu-item" role="menuitem">Agent Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/customerexperience/contactcenter" target="_self" class="expertise-mega-menu-item" role="menuitem">Contact Center</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/customerexperience/customerexperiencemanagement" target="_self" class="expertise-mega-menu-item" role="menuitem">Customer Experience Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/customerexperience/fieldservice" target="_self" class="expertise-mega-menu-item" role="menuitem">Field Service</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/customerexperience/intelligentselfservice" target="_self" class="expertise-mega-menu-item" role="menuitem">Intelligent Self-Service</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/customerexperience/voiceofthecustomer" target="_self" class="expertise-mega-menu-item" role="menuitem">Voice of the Customer</a></li> </ul> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/digitalbusiness" rel="noopener"><strong>Digital Business</strong></a></p> <ul role="menu"> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitalbusiness/digital-applications" target="_self" role="menuitem">Digital Applications</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitalbusiness/digitalcommunications" target="_self" role="menuitem">Digital Communications</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitalbusiness/digital-intelligence" target="_self" role="menuitem">Digital Intelligence</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitalbusiness/digital-operations" target="_self" role="menuitem">Digital Operations</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitalbusiness/experiencemanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Experience Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitalbusiness/generative-ai" target="_self" role="menuitem">Generative AI</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitalbusiness/performancemanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Performance Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitalbusiness/sustainabilityandesg" target="_self" role="menuitem">Sustainability &amp; ESG</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitalbusiness/workmanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Work Management</a></li> </ul></div> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_simple_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="simple_menu"><ul></ul></span> <div class="mega-form"> </div> <div class="bottom_rich_text"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col minimal-mega-menu__col3"> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col__inner"> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_inline_rich_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="inline_rich_text" data-hs-cos-field="column_3.richtext"><p><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/digitaltechnology" rel="noopener"><strong>Digital Technology</strong></a></p> <ul role="menu"> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitaltechnology/businesscontinuity" target="_self" role="menuitem"> Business Continuity</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitaltechnology/cloudcomputing" target="_self" role="menuitem"> Cloud Computing</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitaltechnology/devops" target="_self" role="menuitem"> DevOps and Platforms</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitaltechnology/digitalsecurity" target="_self" role="menuitem"> Digital Security</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitaltechnology/intelligentautomation" target="_self" role="menuitem"> Intelligent Automation</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitaltechnology/internetofthings" target="_self" role="menuitem"> IoT and Edge Computing</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitaltechnology/itops" target="_self" role="menuitem"> ITOps</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitaltechnology/it-service-management" target="_self" role="menuitem"> IT Service Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/digitaltechnology/observability" target="_self" role="menuitem"> Observability</a></li> </ul> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/humancapitalmanagement" rel="noopener"><strong>Human Capital Management</strong></a></p> <ul role="menu"> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/humancapitalmanagement/employeeexperience" target="_self" role="menuitem">Employee Experience</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/humancapitalmanagement/learningmanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Learning Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/humancapitalmanagement/payrollmanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Payroll Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/humancapitalmanagement/talentmanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Talent Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/humancaptialmanagement/totalcompensationmanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Total Compensation Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/humancapitalmanagement/workforcemanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Workforce Management</a></li> </ul></div> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_simple_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="simple_menu"><ul></ul></span> <div class="bottom_rich_text"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col minimal-mega-menu__col4"> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col__inner"> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_inline_rich_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="inline_rich_text" data-hs-cos-field="column_4.richtext"><p><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/marketing" rel="noopener"><strong>Marketing</strong></a></p> <ul role="menu"> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/marketing/customerdataplatforms" target="_self" role="menuitem">Customer Data Platforms</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/marketing/digitalexperienceplatforms" target="_self" role="menuitem">Digital Experience Platforms</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/marketing/digitalmarketing" target="_self" role="menuitem">Digital Marketing</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/marketing/intelligentmarketing" target="_self" role="menuitem">Intelligent Marketing</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/marketing/marketingperformancemanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Marketing Performance Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/marketing/productexperiencemanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Product Experience Management</a></li> </ul> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/officeoffinance" rel="noopener"><strong>Office of Finance</strong></a></p> <ul role="menu"> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/officeoffinance/businessplanning" target="_self" role="menuitem">Business Planning</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/officeoffinance/consolidate-and-close-management" target="_self" role="menuitem">Consolidate and Close Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/officeoffinance/digitalfinance" target="_self" role="menuitem">Digital Finance</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/officeoffinance/erpandcontinuousaccounting" target="_self" role="menuitem">ERP &amp; Continuous Accounting</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/officeoffinance/order-to-cash" target="_self" role="menuitem">Order-to-Cash</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/officeoffinance/procure-to-pay" target="_self" role="menuitem">Procure-to-Pay</a></li> </ul></div> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_simple_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="simple_menu"><ul></ul></span> <div class="bottom_rich_text"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col minimal-mega-menu__col5"> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col__inner"> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_inline_rich_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="inline_rich_text" data-hs-cos-field="column_5.richtext"><p><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/officeofrevenue" rel="noopener"><strong>Office of Revenue</strong></a></p> <ul role="menu"> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/officeofrevenue/digitalcommerce" target="_self" role="menuitem">Digital Commerce</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/officeofrevenue/partnermanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Partner Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/officeofrevenue/revenuemanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Revenue Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/officeofrevenue/revenueperformancemanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Revenue Performance Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/officeofrevenue/salesengagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Sales Engagement</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/officeofrevenue/subscriptionmanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Subscription Management</a></li> </ul> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/operationsandsupplychain" rel="noopener"><strong>Operations &amp; Supply Chain</strong></a></p> <ul role="menu"> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/operationsandsupplychain/continuousplanning" target="_self" role="menuitem">Continuous Planning</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/operationsandsupplychain/continuousupplychainanderp" target="_self" role="menuitem">Continuous Supply Chain &amp; ERP</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/operationsandsupplychain/productinformationmanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Product Information Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/operationsandsupplychain/propertytechnology" target="_self" role="menuitem">Property Technology</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/operationsandsupplychain/supplierrelationshipmanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Supplier Relationship Management</a></li> <li class="expertise-mega-menu"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/focus/operationsandsupplychain/sustainabilitymanagement" target="_self" role="menuitem">Sustainability Management</a></li> </ul></div> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_simple_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="simple_menu"><ul></ul></span> <div class="bottom_rich_text"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-mega-menu mega-menu-2 minimal-mega-menu--col3 minimal-mega-menu--33_33_33" data-mega-menu-title="Services"> <div class="minimal-content-wrapper"> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__inner"> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col minimal-mega-menu__col1"> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col__inner"> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_inline_rich_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="inline_rich_text" data-hs-cos-field="column_1.richtext"><p><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/organizations" rel="noopener"><strong>Services for Organizations</strong></a></p> <p>Using our research, best practices and expertise, we help you understand how to optimize your business processes using applications, information and technology. We provide advisory, education, and assessment services to rapidly identify and prioritize areas for improvement and perform vendor selection</p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/strategy-sessions-for-users" rel="noopener">Consulting &amp; Strategy Sessions</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/ventana_on-demand/organizations" rel="noopener">Ventana On Demand</a></strong></p></div> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_simple_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="simple_menu"><ul></ul></span> <div class="mega-form"> </div> <div class="bottom_rich_text"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col minimal-mega-menu__col2"> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col__inner"> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_inline_rich_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="inline_rich_text" data-hs-cos-field="column_2.richtext"><p><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/investment-firms" rel="noopener"><strong>Services for Investment Firms</strong></a></p> <p>We provide guidance using our market research and expertise to significantly improve your marketing, sales and product efforts. We offer a portfolio of advisory, research, thought leadership and digital education services to help optimize market strategy, planning and execution.</p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/strategy-sessions-for-users" rel="noopener">Consulting &amp; Strategy Sessions</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/ventana_on-demand/investment-firms" rel="noopener">Ventana On Demand</a></strong></p></div> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_simple_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="simple_menu"><ul></ul></span> <div class="mega-form"> </div> <div class="bottom_rich_text"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col minimal-mega-menu__col3"> <div class="minimal-mega-menu__col__inner"> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_inline_rich_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="inline_rich_text" data-hs-cos-field="column_3.richtext"><p><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/vendors" rel="noopener"><strong>Services for Technology Vendors</strong></a></p> <p>We provide guidance using our market research and expertise to significantly improve your marketing, sales and product efforts. We offer a portfolio of advisory, research, thought leadership and digital education services to help optimize market strategy, planning and execution.</p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/vendors/analyst_relations" rel="noopener">Analyst Relations</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/vendors/demand_generation" rel="noopener">Demand Generation</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/services/vendors/product-marketing" rel="noopener">Product Marketing</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/vendor-coverage" target="_self" role="menuitem">Market Coverage</a></strong></p> <p><strong><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/briefing" target="_self" role="menuitem">Request a Briefing</a></strong><br><br><br></p></div> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_dnd_area-module-2_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_simple_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="simple_menu"><ul></ul></span> <div class="bottom_rich_text"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531223305/1725882478811/Ventana_Research_2023/js/mmenu.min.js"></script> </div> </div><!--end widget-span --> </div><!--end row--> </div><!--end row-wrapper --> </div><!--end widget-span --> </div> </div> </div> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_Structured_data" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module"></div> <div class="body-container-wrapper"> <div class="blog-header background-image post_page_2" data-bg-color="secondary" style=" background-size:cover; background-position:50%; background-repeat:no-repeat; background-image:url(https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hubfs/_images/_backgrounds_expertise/2024_VR_Office_of_Finance_Expertise_Image_AdobeStock_268736974_1200px.jpg); "> <!-- <div class="custom-banner" style="background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0,0,0,0.57), rgba(0,0,0,0.57)), url(''); background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0,0,0,0.57), rgba(0,0,0,0.57)), url(''); background-image: -ms-linear-gradient(top, rgba(0,0,0,0.57), rgba(0,0,0,0.57)), url(''); background-image: linear-gradient(top, rgba(0,0,0,0.57), rgba(0,0,0,0.57)), url('');"> <div class="custom-banner-content"> <h1><img class="analyst-header-photo" src="https://jefforr.isg-research.net/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_jeff_orr_circle_292x292.png" style="padding: 10px; "><br>Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives</h1> </div> </div> --> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="blog-header__inner dnd-row"> <div class="blog--post__image dnd-section"> <img class="analyst-header-photo" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png" style="padding: 10px; "> <br> <h1 class="analyst-header-title">Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives</h1> <!-- <h1><span id="hs_cos_wrapper_name" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_meta_field hs_cos_wrapper_type_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="meta_field" data-hs-cos-type="text" >Robert Kugel</span>123tests</h1>--> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-wrapper-listing blog-single"> <div class="blog-content-wrapper"> <div> <!-- class="blog-index" --> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/robert-kugel/2016/05/27/planning-is-necessary-for-revenue-recognition-under-asc-606-and-ifrs-15">Planning Is Necessary for Revenue Recognition Under ASC 606 and IFRS 15</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/isg-software-research"> ISG Software Research </a> on <span class="post-date">27 May 2016 </span> </div> <!-- <hr> --> <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png?width=200&amp;name=vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png?width=100&amp;name=vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png?width=200&amp;name=vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png?width=300&amp;name=vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png?width=400&amp;name=vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png?width=500&amp;name=vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png?width=600&amp;name=vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>New rules governing revenue recognition for contracts will go into effect for most companies in 2018. The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), which administers Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the U.S. (US-GAAP) has issued ASC 606, and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), which administers International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) used in most other countries, has issued IFRS 15. The two are very similar and will enforce fundamental changes in this...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/robert-kugel/2016/05/27/planning-is-necessary-for-revenue-recognition-under-asc-606-and-ifrs-15"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/big-data">Big Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/uncategorized">Uncategorized</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a> <hr> </div> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/robert-kugel/2016/05/23/infor-pursues-innovation-for-business-applications">Infor Pursues Innovation for Business Applications</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/isg-software-research"> ISG Software Research </a> on <span class="post-date">23 May 2016 </span> </div> <!-- <hr> --> <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png?width=200&amp;name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png?width=100&amp;name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png?width=200&amp;name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png?width=300&amp;name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png?width=400&amp;name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png?width=500&amp;name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png?width=600&amp;name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>Infor recently held its annual Innovation Summit at its New York City headquarters. The company has shown leadership and creativity in business applications on two fronts: focusing its development efforts on enhancing the user experience and collaboration and building an application architecture that will deliver a rich set of functionality for ERP, financial management, CRM and HRMS and business analytics in a multitenant cloud environment. All of these advances were necessary to remake a...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/robert-kugel/2016/05/23/infor-pursues-innovation-for-business-applications"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile-technology">Mobile Technology</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounting-analytics-erp-eam-crm-hcm-innovation-cl">accounting, analytics, ERP, EAM, CRM, HCM, innovat</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/uncategorized">Uncategorized</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM)</a> <hr> </div> <script> // Check active classes var checkClass = function() { if ( $('.fil_item').hasClass('hide') ) { $('.fil_item').removeClass('hide'); } }; // Category filters $('.all').click( function() { checkClass(); }); // Active tag $('.bttn').click(function(){ $('.bttn').removeClass('active'); $(this).addClass('active'); }) </script> </div> <div class="blog-numeric-pagination span12 "> <!-- sets variable for total pages --> <!-- sets variable for how many more pages are past the current pages --> </div> </div> <div class="blog-sidebar"> <!-- <br> --> <!-- Begin partial --> <style> .blog-sidebar h3 { font-size: 18px; margin-bottom: 30px; position: relative; color: var(--light_blue); padding-top:40px; } .btn-secondary, .filter-expand-link { text-transform: uppercase; background-color: #113049!important; border-color: #113049!important; color: #ffffff!important; transition: all .15s ease-in-out; animation-timing-function: ease-in-out; font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: 500; text-decoration: none; font-size: 0.875rem; line-height: 1.4000000000000001rem; border-radius: 6px; height: 3.5rem; text-align: center; padding: 0 2.8125rem; border: 1px solid; display: -webkit-inline-box; display: -ms-inline-flexbox; display: inline-flex; -webkit-box-align: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; } .filter-expand-link { text-transform: uppercase; background-color: #113049!important; border-color: #113049!important; color: #ffffff!important; transition: all .15s ease-in-out; animation-timing-function: ease-in-out; font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-weight: 500; text-decoration: none; font-size: 0.875rem; line-height: 1.4000000000000001rem; border-radius: 6px; height: 3.5rem; text-align: center; padding: 0 2.8125rem; border: 1px solid; display: -webkit-inline-box; display: -ms-inline-flexbox; display: inline-flex; -webkit-box-align: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; } </style> <!--HubSpot Call-to-Action Code --><span class="hs-cta-wrapper" id="hs-cta-wrapper-960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be"><span class="hs-cta-node hs-cta-960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be" id="hs-cta-960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be"><!--[if lte IE 8]><div id="hs-cta-ie-element"></div><![endif]--><a href="https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/2035844/960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be"><img class="hs-cta-img" id="hs-cta-img-960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be" style="border-width:0px;" src="https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/2035844/960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be.png" alt="JOIN OUR COMMUNITY"></a></span><script charset="utf-8" src="https://js.hscta.net/cta/current.js"></script><script type="text/javascript"> hbspt.cta.load(2035844, '960cd0b7-7494-40d3-ac1c-5825d5a075be', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); </script></span><!-- end HubSpot Call-to-Action Code --> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_1495215326694198" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_rich_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="rich_text"><h3 style="color: var(--light_blue);">Our Analyst Perspective Policy</h3> <ul> <li style="display: none; list-style: none;"> <p>Ventana Research’s Analyst Perspectives are fact-based analysis and guidance on business, <g class="gr_ gr_12 gr-alert gr_gramm gr_inline_cards gr_run_anim Punctuation only-ins replaceWithoutSep" id="12" data-gr-id="12">industry</g> and technology vendor trends. Each Analyst Perspective presents the view of the analyst who is an established subject matter expert on new developments, business and technology trends, findings from our research, or best practice insights.</p> <p>Each is prepared and reviewed in accordance with Ventana Research’s strict standards for accuracy and objectivity and reviewed to ensure it delivers reliable and actionable insights. It is reviewed and edited by research management and is approved by the Chief Research Officer; no individual or organization outside of Ventana Research reviews any Analyst Perspective before it is published. If you have any issue with an Analyst Perspective, please email them to <a href="mailto:ChiefResearchOfficer@isg-research.net">ChiefResearchOfficer@isg-research.net</a></p> </li> </ul> <a class="btn-secondary" href="https://www.isg-research.net/analyst-perspective-policy">View Policy</a></span> <!-- <div class="about-author-sec row-fluid"> <div class="span12"> <h3 style="color: var(--light_blue);">About the Analyst</h3> <h4>Quincy Valencia</h4> <p>Quincy brings over two decades of experience in human capital management covering the span of engaging the workforce and value of people in the organization. </p><p style="text-align: center;"><a class="author-link fancy-btn" href="https://quincyvalencia.isg-research.net/author/quincy-valencia">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> --> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_168621267066296" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module"><style> </style> <h3 style="color: #255a89;">Our Analysts</h3> <!--start row--> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://davidmenninger.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="David Menninger" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&amp;name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&amp;name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&amp;name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&amp;name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&amp;name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">David Menninger</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://jefforr.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png" alt="Jeff Orr" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=50&amp;name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=150&amp;name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=200&amp;name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=250&amp;name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=300&amp;name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Jeff Orr</h5> </a> </div> </div> <!--end row--> <!--start row--> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://keithdawson.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Keith Dawson" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&amp;name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&amp;name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&amp;name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&amp;name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&amp;name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Keith Dawson</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align:center;"> <a href="https://marksmith.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Mark Smith" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&amp;name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&amp;name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&amp;name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&amp;name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&amp;name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Mark Smith</h5> </a> </div> </div> <!--end row--> <!--start row--> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://mattaslett.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Matt Aslett" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&amp;name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&amp;name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&amp;name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&amp;name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&amp;name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Matt Aslett</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://matthewbrown.isg-research.net/"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=100&amp;name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png" alt="Matthew Brown" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=50&amp;name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=100&amp;name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=150&amp;name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=200&amp;name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=250&amp;name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=300&amp;name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Matthew Brown</h5> </a> </div> </div> <!--end row--> <!--start row--> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Robert Kugel" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&amp;name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&amp;name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&amp;name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&amp;name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&amp;name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Robert Kugel</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://stephenhurrell.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Stephen Hurrell" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&amp;name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&amp;name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&amp;name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&amp;name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&amp;name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&amp;name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Stephen Hurrell</h5> </a> </div> </div> <!--end row--> <!--start row--> <div class="row-fluid"> <!-- <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="display:inline;" src="https://blog.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Analyst_Photos/Rob_2016_Circle_Zoomed.png?width=100&amp;name=Rob_2016_Circle_Zoomed.png" alt="Robert Kugel" width="100" style="width: 100px;" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Robert Kugel</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://stephenhurrell.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="display:inline;" src="https://blog.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Analyst_Photos/Stephen-Hurrell-Bio-Photo-Circle-1-1.png?width=100&amp;name=Stephen-Hurrell-Bio-Photo-Circle-1-1.png" alt="Stephen Hurrell" width="100" style="width: 100px;" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Stephen Hurrell</h5> </a> </div> --> <div style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blog.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=100&amp;name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png" alt="ISG Software Research" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=50&amp;name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=100&amp;name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=150&amp;name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=200&amp;name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=250&amp;name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=300&amp;name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"> <h5 class="analyst_name">ISG Software Research</h5> </a> </div> </div> <!--end row--> <!--start row--></div> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_1552944263900179" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module widget-type-form" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module"> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_1552944263900179_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_form" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="form"><h3 id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_1552944263900179_title" class="hs_cos_wrapper form-title" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget_field" data-hs-cos-type="text"><span style="color: var(--light_blue);">Subscribe to Email Updates</span></h3> <div id="hs_form_target_module_1552944263900179"></div> </span> </div> <!-- <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_top_posts" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_post_listing" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="post_listing" ><div class="block"> <h3>Recent Posts</h3> <div class="widget-module"> <ul class="hs-hash-1078391896-1732777150389"> </ul> </div> </div> </span> --> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_147975372439311792" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_post_filter" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="post_filter"><div class="block"> <h3>Posts by Month</h3> <div class="widget-module"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2024/11">November 2024 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2024/10">October 2024 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2024/09">September 2024 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2024/08">August 2024 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2024/07">July 2024 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2024/06">June 2024 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2024/05">May 2024 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2024/04">April 2024 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2024/03">March 2024 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2024/02">February 2024 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2024/01">January 2024 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2023/12">December 2023 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2023/11">November 2023 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2023/10">October 2023 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2023/09">September 2023 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2023/08">August 2023 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2023/07">July 2023 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2023/06">June 2023 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2023/05">May 2023 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2023/04">April 2023 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2023/03">March 2023 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2023/02">February 2023 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2023/01">January 2023 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/12">December 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/11">November 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/10">October 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/09">September 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/08">August 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/07">July 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/06">June 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/05">May 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/04">April 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/03">March 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/02">February 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/01">January 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/12">December 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/11">November 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/10">October 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/09">September 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/08">August 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/06">June 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/05">May 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/04">April 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/03">March 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/02">February 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/12">December 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/11">November 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/10">October 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/09">September 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/08">August 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/07">July 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/06">June 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/05">May 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/04">April 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/03">March 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/02">February 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/01">January 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/12">December 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/11">November 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/10">October 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/09">September 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/08">August 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/05">May 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/04">April 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/03">March 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/02">February 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/01">January 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/12">December 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/11">November 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/10">October 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/09">September 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/08">August 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/07">July 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/05">May 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/04">April 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/03">March 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/02">February 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/12">December 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/11">November 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/10">October 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/09">September 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/08">August 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/07">July 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/06">June 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/05">May 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/04">April 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/03">March 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/02">February 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/01">January 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/12">December 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/11">November 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/10">October 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/09">September 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/08">August 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/07">July 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/06">June 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/05">May 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/04">April 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/03">March 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/02">February 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/12">December 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/11">November 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/10">October 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/09">September 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/08">August 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/07">July 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/06">June 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/05">May 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/04">April 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/03">March 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/02">February 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/01">January 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/12">December 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/11">November 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/10">October 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/09">September 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/08">August 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/07">July 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/06">June 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/05">May 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/04">April 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/03">March 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/02">February 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/01">January 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/12">December 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/11">November 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/10">October 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/09">September 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/08">August 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/07">July 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/06">June 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/05">May 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/04">April 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/03">March 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/02">February 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/01">January 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2012/12">December 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2012/11">November 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2012/10">October 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2012/09">September 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2012/08">August 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2012/07">July 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2012/06">June 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2012/05">May 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2012/04">April 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2012/03">March 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2012/02">February 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2012/01">January 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/12">December 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/11">November 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/10">October 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/09">September 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/07">July 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/06">June 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/05">May 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/04">April 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/03">March 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/02">February 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/01">January 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2010/12">December 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2010/11">November 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2010/06">June 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> </ul> <a class="filter-expand-link" href="#">see all</a> </div> </div> </span> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_post_filter" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_post_filter" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="post_filter"><div class="block"> <h3>Posts by Topic</h3> <div class="widget-module"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/10k">10K <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounting">Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounting-close">accounting close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounting-software">accounting software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounting-analytics-erp-eam-crm-hcm-innovation-cl">accounting, analytics, ERP, EAM, CRM, HCM, innovat <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounts-payable">Accounts Payable <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounts-receivable">Accounts Receivable <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/acquisition">acquisition <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/agent-management">agent management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/agile">agile <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ai">AI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ai-machine-learning">AI &amp; Machine Learning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ai-and-machine-learning">AI and Machine Learning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(48)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/aicpa">AICPA <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analysis">analysis <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytic-data-platforms">Analytic Data Platforms <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytical-application">analytical application <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytics">Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(177)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytics-data">Analytics &amp; Data <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytics-and-data">Analytics and Data <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/application">application <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/artificial-intelligence">Artificial intelligence <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/asc-606">asc 606 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/asc842">ASC842 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/assets">assets <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/audit">audit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/automation">automation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/balanced-scorecard">balanced scorecard <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/bank">bank <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/banking">banking <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/benchmark">benchmark <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/best-pracices">best pracices <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/big-data">Big Data <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(106)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/billing-and-recurring-revenue">Billing and Recurring Revenue <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/billing-software">billing software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/blockchain">blockchain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/blockchain-distributed-ledger-dlt-erp-scm-supply-c">blockchain, distributed ledger, DLT, ERP, SCM, sup <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/board-of-directors">board of directors <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/bots">bots <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/bribery">bribery <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/budget">budget <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/budgeting">Budgeting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(75)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/budgeting-and-planning">budgeting and planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/budgeting-software">budgeting software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business">Business <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(160)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-applications">Business Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-collaboration">Business Collaboration <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(83)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-intelligence">Business Intelligence <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(79)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-intelligence-2">business intelligence <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-intelligence-3">business intelligence <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-mobility">Business Mobility <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-model">business model <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(278)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-plan">business plan <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-planning">Business Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(86)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-process">business process <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-process-execution">business process execution <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-process-management">Business Process Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-suite">Business Suite <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-technology">Business Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-value">business value <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/candidate-engagement">candidate engagement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/capital-adequacy">capital adequacy <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/capital-budget">capital budget <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/capital-markets">capital markets <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/capital-spending">capital spending <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cash-management">cash management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ceo">CEO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(23)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ceo-cfo-financial-performance-management-forecasti">CEO, CFO, Financial Performance Management, Foreca <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cfo">CFO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(141)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/challenge">challenge <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/channel">channel <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/chargebacks">chargebacks <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/chart-of-accounts">chart of accounts <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/chatter">Chatter <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/chief-risk-officer">Chief Risk Officer <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cio">CIO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/clarity-systems">Clarity Systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/close">close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(43)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/closed-loop">closed loop <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/closing">closing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(122)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cloud-erp">cloud ERP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/coda">CODA <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cognitive-computing">Cognitive Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cognos">Cognos <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/collaboration">Collaboration <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(32)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/collaborative-conversational-computing">Collaborative &amp; Conversational Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/collaborative-computing">collaborative computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/commission">commission <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/communications">communications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/compensation">Compensation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/competition">competition <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/complex-event-processing">Complex Event Processing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/compliance">compliance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(26)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/composite-document">Composite document <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/composite-software">Composite Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/computing">computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/concur">Concur <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/connectwise">ConnectWise <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/connotate">Connotate <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/consolidate-and-close-management">Consolidate and Close Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/consolidate-close-report">Consolidate/Close/Report <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/consolidating">consolidating <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/consolidation">Consolidation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(28)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/consulting">Consulting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/contact-center">Contact Center <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/container">container <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/content-management">Content Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/contingency">contingency <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/contingency-planning">contingency planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-accounting">Continuous Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-improvement">continuous improvement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-payroll">Continuous Payroll <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-planning">Continuous Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(52)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-supply-chain">continuous supply chain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-supply-chain-erp">Continuous Supply Chain &amp; ERP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/contract">contract <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/contract-management">contract management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/control">control <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/controller">Controller <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/controller-2">controller <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/controls">controls <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/conversational-computing">Conversational Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/coo">COO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/corporate-finance">Corporate Finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/corporate-governance">Corporate Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cost-management">Cost Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/costing">costing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cpq">CPQ <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/credit">credit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/crisis">crisis <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/crm">CRM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/crm-customer-service">CRM customer service <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cro">CRO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cryptic">cryptic <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/currency">currency <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer">Customer <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-analytics">Customer Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-engagement">Customer Engagement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-experience">Customer Experience <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(34)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-experience-management">Customer Experience Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-life-cycle">customer life cycle <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(87)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-service">Customer Service <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dashboard">dashboard <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dashboards">Dashboards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data">Data <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(39)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-governance">Data Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-integration">Data Integration <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-lake">Data Lake <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-management">Data Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-operations">data operations <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-preparation">Data Preparation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-science">Data Science <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-warehousing">Data Warehousing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/database">Database <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/datawatch">Datawatch <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/debt">debt <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/decision">decision <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/decision-hub">Decision Hub <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/demand-chain">Demand Chain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/demand-management">demand management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/demand-planning">Demand Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/design">design <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/development">development <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-applications">Digital Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-business">Digital Business <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-commerce">Digital Commerce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-finance">digital finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(102)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-marketing">Digital Marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-technology">Digital Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-transformation">Digital transformation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/distribution">distribution <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/document-management">Document Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dodd-frank">Dodd-Frank <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dreamforce">Dreamforce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/driver-based">driver-based <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/driver-based-planning">driver-based planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dynamics">Dynamics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dynamics-ax">Dynamics AX <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dynamics-gp">Dynamics GP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dynamics-nav-dynamics-sl">Dynamics NAV Dynamics SL <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/e-discovery">e-discovery <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/edi">EDI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ediscovery">eDiscovery <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/effectiveness">effectiveness <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/embedded-analytics">embedded analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/end-to-end">end-to-end <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-content-management">Enterprise Content Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-profitability-management">enterprise profitability management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-resource-planning">Enterprise Resource Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(42)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-risk-management">enterprise risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-software">Enterprise Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-spreadsheet">enterprise spreadsheet <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-tax">Enterprise Tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/environment-management">Environment Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/environmental">Environmental <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/epicor">Epicor <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/epiphany">Epiphany <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/equity-research">equity research <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erm">ERM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erp">ERP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(83)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erp-and-continuous-accounting">ERP and Continuous Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(141)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/error">error <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/esg">ESG <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/essbase">Essbase <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/excel">Excel <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/executive">executive <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/expense">expense <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/expense-management">expense management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/extended-close">extended close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/extended-reality">extended reality <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/exterro">Exterro <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fasb">FASB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fast-close">Fast close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fei">FEI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ferf-ceo">FERF CEO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/finance">finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(51)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/finance-analytics">Finance Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/finance-cloud">finance cloud <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/finance-financial-applications-financial-close">Finance Financial Applications Financial Close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/finance-transformation">finance transformation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial">financial <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-analytics">financial analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-applications">Financial Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-close">Financial Close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-consolidation-and-close-management">Financial Consolidation and Close Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-governance">Financial Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-management">Financial Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-model">financial model <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance">Financial Performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-2">financial performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(224)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(287)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-planning">financial planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-regulation">financial regulation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-reporting">financial reporting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-risk-management">financial risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-services">Financial Services <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-software">financial software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-standards">financial standards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-statement">financial statement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-systems">financial systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financialforce">FinancialForce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financialforce-com">FinancialForce.com <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financials">financials <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fms">FMS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/forecast">Forecast <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/forecasting">forecasting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fpa">FP&amp;A <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(23)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fpm">FPM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(84)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fraud">Fraud <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fusion-applications">Fusion Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/gaap">GAAP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/generative-ai">Generative AI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/governance">Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(29)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/governance-risk-and-compliance">Governance Risk and Compliance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/governance-risk-compliance-grc">Governance, Risk &amp; Compliance (GRC) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(52)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/grc">GRC <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(51)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/grc-governance-risk-compliance-risk-management-wat">GRC, governance, risk, compliance, risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/green">Green <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/gui">GUI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hana">HANA <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hcm">HCM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hewlett-packard">Hewlett Packard <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hospitality">Hospitality <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/host-analytics">Host Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hr">HR <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hrms">HRMS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/human-capital">Human Capital <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/human-capital-management">Human Capital Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(45)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hyperion">Hyperion <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/iasb">IASB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ibm">IBM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(22)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ibm-business-analytics">IBM Business Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ibm-regulatory-compliance-analytics">IBM Regulatory Compliance Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ibp">IBP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ifrs">IFRS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ifrs16">IFRS16 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/in-memory">In-memory <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(24)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/in-memory-computing">In-Memory Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/infor">Infor <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(25)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/informatica">Informatica <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/information">Information <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/information-applications-ia">Information Applications (IA) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/information-management">Information Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/information-management-im">Information Management (IM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(50)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/information-technology">Information Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/innovation-awards">Innovation Awards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/intacct">Intacct <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/integrated-business-planning">Integrated Business Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(38)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/intelligent-cx">Intelligent CX <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/intelligent-marketing">intelligent marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/intelligent-sales">intelligent sales <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/internal-audit">Internal Audit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/international-finance">International Finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/international-tax">international tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/internet-of-things">Internet of Things <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/inventory-optimization">Inventory Optimization <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/it">IT <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/it-controls">IT controls <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/it-cost">IT cost <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/it-governance">IT governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/it-performance-management-itpm">IT Performance Management (ITPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/it-risk-management">IT Risk Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/jd-edwards">JD Edwards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/jda-software">JDA Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/jonova">Jonova <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/kapow">Kapow <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/kenandy">Kenandy <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/kinaxis">Kinaxis <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/kofax">Kofax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/kri">KRI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/kyriba-financial-performance-management">Kyriba Financial Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/lan">LAN <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/lawson">Lawson <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/lawson-software">Lawson Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/learning-management">Learning Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/lease-accounting">Lease Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/lease-and-tax-accounting">lease and tax accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/lease-management">Lease Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/leasing">leasing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/legacy-systems">legacy systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/legal">legal <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/local-ly">Local.ly <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/longview">LongView <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/machine-learning">Machine Learning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/machine-learning-and-cognitive-computing">Machine Learning and Cognitive Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/management">Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/manufacturing">Manufacturing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/marketing">Marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/marketing-performance-management">Marketing Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/marketing-planning">Marketing Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/master-data-management">Master Data Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/maxager">Maxager <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/maximo">Maximo <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/meg-whitman">Meg Whitman <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/microsoft">Microsoft <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/microsoft-excel">Microsoft Excel <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/midsize">Midsize <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile">Mobile <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile-computing">mobile computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile-marketing-digital-commerce">Mobile Marketing Digital Commerce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile-technology">Mobile Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobility">Mobility <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/model-building-and-large-language-models">Model Building and Large Language Models <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/model-n">Model N <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/modeling">Modeling <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mro">MRO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/natural-language-processing">natural language processing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/navetti">Navetti <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/netsuite">NetSuite <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/netsuite-openai">NetSuite OpenAi <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/nomis-solutions">Nomis Solutions <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(427)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/open-source-software">Open Source Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/open-world">Open World <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/openpages">OpenPages <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/openworld">OpenWorld <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operational-data-platforms">operational data platforms <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operational-intelligence">Operational Intelligence <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(172)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operations">Operations <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operations-supply-chain">Operations &amp; Supply Chain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(33)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/oracle">Oracle <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(28)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/order-to-cash">Order-to-Cash <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/oversight-systems">Oversight Systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/paas">PaaS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/payments">Payments <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/peoplesoft">PeopleSoft <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/performance">Performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/performance-management">Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(54)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/perillon">Perillon <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/planmill">PlanMill <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/planning">Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(84)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/planview">Planview <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/plex">Plex <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/portfolio-management">Portfolio Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/predictive-analytics">Predictive Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(52)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/predictive-planning">Predictive Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(33)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/price-and-revenue-management">Price and Revenue Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(34)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/price-optimization">Price Optimization <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/pricing-and-promotion-management">Pricing and Promotion Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/pro">PRO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/procure-to-pay">Procure-to-Pay <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/procurement">procurement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/product-information-management">Product Information Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/professional-services">Professional Services <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/professional-services-automation">Professional Services Automation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/profit-velocity">Profit Velocity <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/profitability">Profitability <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/profitability-management">profitability management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/project-management">Project Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/project-planning">Project Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/projecthelp">ProjectHelp <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/projector">Projector <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/property-technology">Property Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/pros">PROS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/pros-pricing">PROS Pricing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/psa">PSA <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/purchasing">purchasing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/purchasing-sourcing-payments">Purchasing/Sourcing/Payments <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(16)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/pv-accelerator">PV Accelerator <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/qad">QAD <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/quantrix">Quantrix <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/real-estate">real estate <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/real-time">Real-time <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/reconcile">reconcile <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/reconciliation">Reconciliation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/recurring-revenue">Recurring Revenue <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(16)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/reporting">Reporting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(74)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/reporting-xbrl-ixbrl-document-management">Reporting, XBRL, iXBRL, document management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/research">Research <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue">Revenue <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue-and-lease-accounting">revenue and lease accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue-management">Revenue Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue-performance">Revenue Performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue-performance-management">Revenue Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue-recognition">revenue recognition <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue-lease-and-tax-accounting">Revenue, Lease and Tax Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/risk">Risk <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(33)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/risk-analytics">Risk Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/robotic-automation">robotic automation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/robotic-finance">robotic finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/robotic-process-automation">Robotic Process Automation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/roi">ROI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sop">S&amp;OP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/saas">SaaS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(21)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sage">Sage <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sage-software">Sage Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales">Sales <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(49)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-and-forecasting">Sales and Forecasting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-and-operations-planning">Sales and Operations Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-enablement">sales enablement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-enablement-and-execution">Sales Enablement and Execution <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-engagement">Sales Engagement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-forecasting">Sales Forecasting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-operations">Sales Operations <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-performance-management">Sales Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(131)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-planning">Sales Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-planning-and-analytics">Sales Planning and Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-tax">Sales Tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/salesforce-com">Salesforce.com <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sap">SAP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(22)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sarbanes-oxley">Sarbanes Oxley <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sas">SAS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sasb">SASB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/scm">SCM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/scm-demand-planning">SCM Demand Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/scout-rfp">Scout RFP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sec">SEC <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(21)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sec-software">SEC Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/security">Security <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/self-service">Self-service <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/seperation-of-duties">Seperation of Duties <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/servigistics">Servigistics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sharepoint">SharePoint <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/signal-demand">Signal Demand <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/smart-financial-close">Smart Financial Close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/smart-manufacturing">Smart Manufacturing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/smb">SMB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/social">Social <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/social-collaboration">Social Collaboration <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/social-media">Social Media <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(29)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/software">Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sourcing">sourcing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sox">SOX <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/spm">SPM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/spreadsheets">Spreadsheets <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/spss">SPSS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/star-analytics">Star Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/statistics">Statistics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/stratahadoop">Strata+Hadoop <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/streaming-data-events">Streaming Data &amp; Events <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/subscription-management">Subscription Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sungard">Sungard <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sunsystems">Sunsystems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/supplier-relationship-management">supplier relationship management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/supply-chain">Supply Chain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/supply-chain-management">supply chain management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(92)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/supply-chain-planning">Supply Chain Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sustainability">Sustainability <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sustainability-management">Sustainability Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tagetik">Tagetik <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/talent-management">Talent Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax">Tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax-compliance">tax compliance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax-data-warehouse-thomson-reuters-multinational">tax data warehouse Thomson-Reuters multinational <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax-optimization">tax optimization <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax-planning">tax planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax-software">Tax Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax-datawarehouse">Tax-Datawarehouse <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax-tax-provision-transfer-pricing">tax; tax provision; transfer pricing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/thomson-reuters-multinational">Thomson-Reuters multinational <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tidemark">Tidemark <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tm1">TM1 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/total-compensation-management">Total Compensation Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/training">Training <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/treasury">Treasury <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ui">UI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/unanet-technologies">Unanet Technologies <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/uncategorized">Uncategorized <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(27)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/unit4">Unit4 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/us-gaap">US-GAAP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/us-gaap-accounting">US-GAAP accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ux">UX <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/value-index">Value Index <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/value-added-tax">Value-Added Tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/vat">VAT <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/vendavo">Vendavo <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/vendavo-price-pricing-optimization-revenue-custome">Vendavo, price, pricing, optimization, revenue, cu <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/vertex">Vertex <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/virtual-audit">virtual audit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/virtual-close">virtual close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/vistaar-technologies">Vistaar Technologies <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/visualization">Visualization <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/voice-of-the-customer">Voice of the Customer <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/wan">WAN <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/watson">Watson <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/wearable-computing">Wearable Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/web-crawler">web crawler <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/work-and-resource-management">Work and Resource Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/work-experience-management">work experience management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/work-management">Work Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/workday">Workday <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/workday-collaboration">Workday Collaboration <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/workforce-management">Workforce Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/workforce-performance">Workforce Performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/workforce-performance-management-wpm">Workforce Performance Management (WPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(87)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/working-capital">Working Capital <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/xbrl">XBRL <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(31)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/zilliant">Zilliant <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/zuora">Zuora <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/zyme-solutions">Zyme Solutions <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> </ul> <a class="filter-expand-link" href="#">see all</a> </div> </div> </span> <br><br> <h3 style="color: var(--light_blue);padding-top:40px;">Analyst Perspectives&nbsp;Archive</h3> <p><a class="btn-secondary" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/all">See All</a></p> <!-- End partial --> <!-- <br><br><br><br> <div class="blog-search mobile-hide"> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_site_search" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module" > <div class="hs-search-field"> <div class="hs-search-field__bar"> <form data-hs-do-not-collect="true" action="/hs-search-results"> <input type="text" class="hs-search-field__input" name="term" autocomplete="off" aria-label="Search" placeholder="Search"> <input type="hidden" name="type" value="SITE_PAGE"> <input type="hidden" name="type" value="BLOG_POST"> </form> </div> <ul class="hs-search-field__suggestions"></ul> </div></div> </div> <div class="recent-posts"> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_Latest-blog-posts" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module" > <section id="blogs_section" class="blogs_section js-scroll fade-in-bottom scrolled"> <div class="container outer_container"> <div class="headline"> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_Latest-blog-posts_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_inline_rich_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="inline_rich_text" data-hs-cos-field="headline_text"><h3>Recent Posts</h3></div> </div> <div class="boxs_outer"> <div class="box"> <div class="content"> <div class="left"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/gaining-financial-management-effectiveness-in-midsize-enterprises" class="post_name"> <h4 class="post_name">Gaining Financial Management Effectiveness in Midsize Enterprises</h4> </a> <p class="post_date">Posted at Nov 26, 2024 3:00:00 AM </p> <div class="border-row"></div> </div> <div class="right" style="background-image: url(https://www.isg-research.net/hubfs/Gaining_Financial_Management_Effectiveness_in_Midsize_Enterprises.png);"> <img src="https://www.isg-research.net/hubfs/Gaining_Financial_Management_Effectiveness_in_Midsize_Enterprises.png" alt="Post Featured Image" loading="lazy" class="img-fluid post_img"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="content"> <div class="left"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/infors-velocity-summit-highlights-multiple-advances-and-enhancements" class="post_name"> <h4 class="post_name">Infor’s Velocity Summit Highlights Multiple Advances and Enhancements</h4> </a> <p class="post_date">Posted at Nov 12, 2024 3:00:00 AM </p> <div class="border-row"></div> </div> <div class="right" style="background-image: url(https://www.isg-research.net/hubfs/Infor%E2%80%99s_Velocity_Summit_Highlights_Multiple_Advances_and_Enhancements.png);"> <img src="https://www.isg-research.net/hubfs/Infor%E2%80%99s_Velocity_Summit_Highlights_Multiple_Advances_and_Enhancements.png" alt="Post Featured Image" loading="lazy" class="img-fluid post_img"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="content"> <div class="left"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/a-planning-center-of-excellence-delivers-performance-improvement" class="post_name"> <h4 class="post_name">A Planning Center of Excellence Delivers Performance Improvement</h4> </a> <p class="post_date">Posted at Nov 7, 2024 3:00:00 AM </p> <div class="border-row"></div> </div> <div class="right" style="background-image: url(https://www.isg-research.net/hubfs/A_Planning_Center_of_Excellence_Delivers_Performance_Improvement.png);"> <img src="https://www.isg-research.net/hubfs/A_Planning_Center_of_Excellence_Delivers_Performance_Improvement.png" alt="Post Featured Image" loading="lazy" class="img-fluid post_img"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="content"> <div class="left"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/generative-automation-an-alternative-for-process-optimization" class="post_name"> <h4 class="post_name">Generative Automation: An Alternative for Process Optimization</h4> </a> <p class="post_date">Posted at Nov 5, 2024 3:00:00 AM </p> <div class="border-row"></div> </div> <div class="right" style="background-image: url(https://www.isg-research.net/hubfs/Generative_Automation_An_Alternative_for_Process_Optimization.png);"> <img src="https://www.isg-research.net/hubfs/Generative_Automation_An_Alternative_for_Process_Optimization.png" alt="Post Featured Image" loading="lazy" class="img-fluid post_img"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="content"> <div class="left"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/oracle-advances-its-ai-enabled-supply-chain-management-suite" class="post_name"> <h4 class="post_name">Oracle Advances its AI-Enabled Supply Chain Management Suite</h4> </a> <p class="post_date">Posted at Oct 30, 2024 3:00:00 AM </p> <div class="border-row"></div> </div> <div class="right" style="background-image: url(https://www.isg-research.net/hubfs/Oracle_Advances_its_AI-Enabled_Supply_Chain_Management_Suite.png);"> <img src="https://www.isg-research.net/hubfs/Oracle_Advances_its_AI-Enabled_Supply_Chain_Management_Suite.png" alt="Post Featured Image" loading="lazy" class="img-fluid post_img"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="content"> <div class="left"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/should-i-stay-or-go-migrating-to-ai-enabled-applications" class="post_name"> <h4 class="post_name">Should I Stay or Go? Migrating to AI-Enabled Applications</h4> </a> <p class="post_date">Posted at Oct 15, 2024 3:00:00 AM </p> <div class="border-row"></div> </div> <div class="right" style="background-image: url(https://www.isg-research.net/hubfs/Should_I_Stay_or_Go_Migrating_to_AI-Enabled_Applications.png);"> <img src="https://www.isg-research.net/hubfs/Should_I_Stay_or_Go_Migrating_to_AI-Enabled_Applications.png" alt="Post Featured Image" loading="lazy" class="img-fluid post_img"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="content"> <div class="left"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/the-prophix-one-platform-supports-a-more-effective-finance-department" class="post_name"> <h4 class="post_name">The Prophix One Platform Supports a More Effective Finance Department</h4> </a> <p class="post_date">Posted at Sep 17, 2024 3:00:00 AM </p> <div class="border-row"></div> </div> <div class="right" style="background-image: url(https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/The_Prophix_One_Platform_Supports_a_More_Effective_Finance_Department.png);"> <img src="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/The_Prophix_One_Platform_Supports_a_More_Effective_Finance_Department.png" alt="Post Featured Image" loading="lazy" class="img-fluid post_img"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="content"> <div class="left"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/sage-analyst-summit-details-its-differentiated-strategic-path" class="post_name"> <h4 class="post_name">Sage Analyst Summit Details its Differentiated Strategic Path</h4> </a> <p class="post_date">Posted at Aug 28, 2024 3:00:00 AM </p> <div class="border-row"></div> </div> <div class="right" style="background-image: url(https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Sage_Analyst_Summit_Details_its_Differentiated_Strategic_Path.png);"> <img src="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Sage_Analyst_Summit_Details_its_Differentiated_Strategic_Path.png" alt="Post Featured Image" loading="lazy" class="img-fluid post_img"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="content"> <div class="left"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/technology-transforms-erp-for-a-more-effective-finance-department" class="post_name"> <h4 class="post_name">Technology Transforms ERP for a More Effective Finance Department</h4> </a> <p class="post_date">Posted at Aug 20, 2024 3:00:00 AM </p> <div class="border-row"></div> </div> <div class="right" style="background-image: url(https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Technology_Transforms_ERP_for_a%20More_Effective_Finance_Department.png);"> <img src="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Technology_Transforms_ERP_for_a%20More_Effective_Finance_Department.png" alt="Post Featured Image" loading="lazy" class="img-fluid post_img"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="content"> <div class="left"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/onestream-splash-highlights-practical-ai-advances" class="post_name"> <h4 class="post_name">OneStream Splash Highlights Practical AI Advances</h4> </a> <p class="post_date">Posted at Aug 15, 2024 3:00:00 AM </p> <div class="border-row"></div> </div> <div class="right" style="background-image: url(https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/OneStream_Splash_Highlights_Practical_AI_Advances.png);"> <img src="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/OneStream_Splash_Highlights_Practical_AI_Advances.png" alt="Post Featured Image" loading="lazy" class="img-fluid post_img"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="content"> <div class="left"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/gain-finance-department-productivity-with-straight-through-processing" class="post_name"> <h4 class="post_name">Gain Finance Department Productivity with Straight-Through Processing</h4> </a> <p class="post_date">Posted at Aug 13, 2024 3:00:00 AM </p> <div class="border-row"></div> </div> <div class="right" style="background-image: url(https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Gain_Finance_Department_Productivity_with_Straight-Through_Processing.png);"> <img src="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Gain_Finance_Department_Productivity_with_Straight-Through_Processing.png" alt="Post Featured Image" loading="lazy" class="img-fluid post_img"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="content"> <div class="left"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/competitive-innovation-is-improving-the-economics-of-genai" class="post_name"> <h4 class="post_name">Competitive Innovation is Improving the Economics of GenAI</h4> </a> <p class="post_date">Posted at Aug 9, 2024 3:00:00 AM </p> <div class="border-row"></div> </div> <div class="right" style="background-image: url(https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Competitive_Innovation_is_Improving_the_Economics_of_GenAI.png);"> <img src="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Competitive_Innovation_is_Improving_the_Economics_of_GenAI.png" alt="Post Featured Image" loading="lazy" class="img-fluid post_img"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section></div> </div> --> </div> </div> </div><!--closing body div tag do not remove --> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_Footer" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module"> <footer class="tf-footer Footer tf-footer-04 bg-dark tf-padding-half ventana-footer text-white Footer" id="ventana-footer"> <div class="tf-footer-nav" style="position: relative;z-index: 999;"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-12"> <div class="footer-logo text-"> <div class="footer__logo"> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_Footer_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_logo" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="logo"><a href="//www.isg-research.net" id="hs-link-Footer_" style="border-width:0px;border:0px;"><img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=400&amp;height=46&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png" class="hs-image-widget " height="46" style="height: auto;width:400px;border-width:0px;border:0px;" width="400" alt="ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x" title="ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x" loading="lazy" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=200&amp;height=23&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=400&amp;height=46&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=600&amp;height=69&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 600w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=800&amp;height=92&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 800w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=1000&amp;height=115&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 1000w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png?width=1200&amp;height=138&amp;name=ISG_Software_Research_Logo_v1_white_766x.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px"></a></span> </div> <div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-8"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-2"> </div> <div class="col"> <h5 class="footer-heading">Company</h5> <div class="menu-wrapper text-white "> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_Footer_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="menu"><div id="hs_menu_wrapper_Footer_" class="hs-menu-wrapper active-branch flyouts hs-menu-flow-horizontal" role="navigation" data-sitemap-name="default" data-menu-id="102436937819" aria-label="Navigation Menu"> <ul role="menu"> <li class="hs-menu-item hs-menu-depth-1" role="none"><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/ventana-research-is-now-part-of-isg" role="menuitem">Now Part of ISG</a></li> <li class="hs-menu-item hs-menu-depth-1" role="none"><a href="https://isg-one.com/who-we-are" role="menuitem">About ISG</a></li> <li class="hs-menu-item hs-menu-depth-1" role="none"><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about/client_experience" role="menuitem">Our&nbsp;eXperience</a></li> <li class="hs-menu-item hs-menu-depth-1" role="none"><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/about/teams" role="menuitem">Our Team</a></li> </ul> </div></span> </div> </div> <div class="col"> <h5 class="footer-heading">Resources</h5> <div class="menu-wrapper text-white "> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_Footer_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="menu"><div id="hs_menu_wrapper_Footer_" class="hs-menu-wrapper active-branch flyouts hs-menu-flow-horizontal" role="navigation" data-sitemap-name="default" data-menu-id="93614635876" aria-label="Navigation Menu"> <ul role="menu"> <li class="hs-menu-item hs-menu-depth-1" role="none"><a href="https://summit.isg-research.net" role="menuitem">Digital Summit</a></li> <li class="hs-menu-item hs-menu-depth-1" role="none"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/events" role="menuitem">Events &amp; Webinars</a></li> <li class="hs-menu-item hs-menu-depth-1" role="none"><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/media" role="menuitem">Media Kit</a></li> <li class="hs-menu-item hs-menu-depth-1" role="none"><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/press-release" role="menuitem">Press Releases</a></li> </ul> </div></span> </div> </div> <div class="col"> <h5 class="footer-heading">Helpful Links</h5> <div class="menu-wrapper text-white "> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_Footer_" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_menu" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="menu"><div id="hs_menu_wrapper_Footer_" class="hs-menu-wrapper active-branch flyouts hs-menu-flow-horizontal" role="navigation" data-sitemap-name="default" data-menu-id="178197311655" aria-label="Navigation Menu"> <ul role="menu"> <li class="hs-menu-item hs-menu-depth-1" role="none"><a href="https://www.ventanaresearch.com/join-our-community" role="menuitem">Join Our Community</a></li> <li class="hs-menu-item hs-menu-depth-1" role="none"><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/profile-old" role="menuitem">Update Your Profile</a></li> </ul> </div></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-logo-socials" style="; position: relative;z-index: 999;"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="row footer-row"> <div class="col-md-6 footer-copyright text-white " style="text-align:left;"> <small><p class="small"><span>©2024 ISG.&nbsp; </span><span style="color: #ffffff;"><a href="/copyright" style="color: #ffffff;">All Rights Reserved</a>&nbsp;|&nbsp;<a href="/privacy" style="color: #ffffff;">Privacy Statement</a>&nbsp;</span></p></small> </div> <div class="col-md-6" style="text-align:right;"> <ul class="social"> <li><a class="no-decoration" target="_blank" href="https://web.facebook.com/ventanaresearch/?_rdc=1&amp;_rdr"><i style="background: #022838;" class="fa fa-facebook text-white" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></li> <li><a class="no-decoration" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/ventanaresearch"><i style="background: #022838;" class="fa fa-x-twitter text-white" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></li> <li><a class="no-decoration" target="_blank" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/ventana-research"><i style="background: #022838;" class="fa fa-linkedin text-white" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></li> <li><a class="no-decoration" target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/c/Ventanaresearch"><i style="background: #022838;" class="fa fa-youtube text-white" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></li> <li><a class="no-decoration" target="_blank" href="https://www.instagram.com/ventana_research/"><i style="background: #022838;" class="fa fa-instagram text-white" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a href="javascript:" id="return-to-top"> </a> </footer> </div> <!-- HubSpot performance collection script --> <script defer src="/hs/hsstatic/content-cwv-embed/static-1.1293/embed.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/94278782902/1725882474552/Ventana_Research_2023/Ventana_Research_2023_child.min.js"></script> <script> var hsVars = hsVars || {}; hsVars['language'] = 'en-us'; </script> <script src="/hs/hsstatic/cos-i18n/static-1.53/bundles/project.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/module_assets/90531062927/1702386872146/module_90531062927_Header-Global.min.js"></script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Planning Is Necessary for Revenue Recognition Under ASC 606 and IFRS 15", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/robert-kugel/2016/05/27/planning-is-necessary-for-revenue-recognition-under-asc-606-and-ifrs-15", "datePublished": "27/05/2016", "dateModified": "27/05/2016", "articleBody": "New rules governing revenue recognition for contracts will go into effect for most companies in 2018. The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), which administers Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the U.S. (US-GAAP) has issued ASC 606, and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), which administers International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) used in most other countries, has issued IFRS 15. The two are very similar and will enforce fundamental changes in this area of accounting. The new rules will affect companies that use even moderately complex contracts in their dealings with customers. They include, for example, contracts that are structured using tiered pricing or volume discounts or ones that routinely involve modifications, such as adding or dropping users, or that allow seasonal changes to services. The changes necessitate an extensive review of an organization’s contracting and accounting policies and processes and are likely require changes to procedures and systems. Companies affected by the new rules also will need to examine their planning and budgeting processes. Those that currently use desktop spreadsheets for planning and budgeting should consider adopting dedicated planning and budgeting software in order to cope effectively with the increased complexity of planning in this new environment. The main change in accounting for contracts stems from a new approach under which revenue (and some corresponding expense) is recognized only when customers are satisfied rather than when internally measurable events occur, such as delivery, completion of milestones or the passage of time. In some companies this will create period-to-period variability in accounting revenue and expense that will make it difficult to measure performance to plans or budgets. Thus executives will need to sort out actual-vs.-plan variances caused purely by accounting events such as a failure to receive documentation to trigger recognition, and those that reflect “real” events such as a shortfall in bookings or greater-than-anticipated labor hours. Thus far, software vendors, consultants and accounting professionals have focused most of their attention on how the new rules will affect the accounting organization and very little on the impact they will have on the financial planning and analysis (FP&amp;A) function. This is partly because not all companies will experience a material impact on their core accounting processes. The new rules will have little or no impact on companies whose contracts are not significant to their business operations and therefore have little or no impact on their planning and budgeting processes. Or there will be a limited impact on planning and budgeting because their contracts are relatively simple, such as the delivery of physical goods from inventory or basic annual subscriptions that do not change over their term. For them, although accounting processes will change, planning and budgeting will not. However, in some cases, planning and budgeting will become more complex because of the divergence in the timing of accounting and “real” events. FP&amp;A organizations in these corporations need to prepare now to cope with the new environment. The main challenge for FP&amp;A groups in companies materially affected by the new rules is having the ability to plan corporate events (contract bookings and commission payments, for example) in parallel with accounting events, for example, forecasting when deals will close and when revenue from them will be recognized. This would be a challenge if routinely there are sufficient differences in the size and scope of contracts (which is often the case in engineering and construction, for example) or if for any other reason it isn’t possible to create an abstracted model that achieves a consistently useful, sufficiently granular approximation of the differences between “real” and accounting events. Very likely, this will be more common than many people imagine. Those who think that their planning and budgeting won’t be affected should think again. Companies that will need to plan and budget both “real” and accounting numbers in parallel should not expect they can do it using spreadsheets. While accomplished spreadsheet jockeys may be able to create an initially serviceable model, it’s likely they and the rest of the FP&amp;A organization will find themselves working long hours dealing with complex data imports, identifying period-to-period differences and tracking cumulative variances. Unfortunately, odds are that many companies affected by the new accounting rules will find it very difficult to cope with planning and budgeting using spreadsheets. Our benchmark research on next-generation business planning finds that two-thirds or more companies use them to manage their budgets and other functions that can impact revenue recognition planning. Their planning models and data reside in desktop spreadsheets scattered across individual computers and file servers. In some cases, the information may also be in one or more enterprise applications. Manually pulling together these individual strands in spreadsheets on a regular basis is time-consuming and error-prone. Financial planning and analysis groups should be aware of their company’s exposure to ASC 606 or IFRA 15. If the new rules will have a material impact on how the company accounts for contracts, they should determine whether it will be necessary to plan and budget for “real” and accounting data in parallel. If so, and if their company currently plans and budgets using desktop spreadsheets, I strongly recommend that they look into acquiring a dedicated planning application. In addition to dealing with increased complexity, this type of software can improve the budgeting and planning processes, making them more efficient and enhancing their value as a business tool. I have noted that desktop spreadsheets are functional for individuals who create planning models and work with limited sets of data, but they are not well suited for recurring collaborative enterprise processes. Our research shows that companies that use a dedicated application more often have a process that works well or very well than those that use spreadsheets (60% vs. 47%). A dedicated application is essential to support complex planning processes. Companies need software that facilitates access to all their business units’ plans, simplifies collection of data, facilitates analysis and drilling down into detail, offers dashboards that are easy to create and modify, and supports automated and self-service reporting. This software can eliminate many barriers to effective integrated planning. We advise organizations to evaluate such products as part of a comprehensive effort to improve all facets of business planning and budgeting as well as preparing to deal with the new accounting rules. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_ngbp_09_spreadsheets_dominant_in_planning_software-2.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "ISG Software Research", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/isg-software-research", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/ventana-research" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-research.net", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Infor Pursues Innovation for Business Applications", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/robert-kugel/2016/05/23/infor-pursues-innovation-for-business-applications", "datePublished": "23/05/2016", "dateModified": "23/05/2016", "articleBody": "Infor recently held its annual Innovation Summit at its New York City headquarters. The company has shown leadership and creativity in business applications on two fronts: focusing its development efforts on enhancing the user experience and collaboration and building an application architecture that will deliver a rich set of functionality for ERP, financial management, CRM and HRMS and business analytics in a multitenant cloud environment. All of these advances were necessary to remake a disparate portfolio of aging software into an up-to-date set of applications. The Innovation Summits have been useful indicators of Infor’s future product and market direction. And while there has been a lag between what’s demonstrated and what’s actually available in the software, it’s not clear that this really matters. Any negative impact is limited by the slow replacement cycle for ERP (our research shows that on average companies replace their systems every 6.4 years – longer than they used to take) and conservative attitudes when it comes to core enterprise systems. Innovation doesn’t seem to be a big factor yet in selling business software to mainstream buyers, but it is likely to become more important within a few years. Changes in buyer preferences will come about as technology puts more of the design and operation of these systems in the hands of business users rather than their IT departments and outside consultants. Increasing the configurability and reducing the need for customization will cut costs, reduce the time to value in purchasing replacement applications and increase the flexibility of these notoriously inflexible systems. Infor is pursuing three major areas of innovation that are central to the emerging next generation of ERP and financial management software. One is the addition of analytics, reporting and performance management capabilities to what had been a purely transactional system, which I’ve commented on. Companies now are able to create analyses, reports, dashboards and scorecards directly in the ERP system and in real time rather than having to transfer the data to an analytical application (such as a financial performance management suite) or to a data warehouse where analysis and reporting could be done using a business intelligence tool. This can greatly simplify data management and provide executives and managers with more timely information. The second is using in-memory processing and advanced data processing techniques to eliminate batch processing and accelerate the execution of core finance and business functions. Period-end processes that until now have required hours to complete can be finished in minutes; those that have taken minutes can now be done in seconds. Consequently, information that might have been available only monthly can now be presented on a daily or weekly basis. Advanced processing also enables finance organizations to distribute workloads more evenly and help accelerate their close process, potentially by several days. The third source of innovation is adding functionality that either extends a business process further upstream or fills in gaps to achieve complete end-to-end automation of a core process. This functionality may take the form of highly configurable enterprise applets offered by vendors that plug into the core application. Or it may be a special-purpose application built on a vendor’s platform that enables a company to fill in functional or process gaps in the vendor’s multitenant ERP offering. Infor’s product strategy embraces all three sorts of innovation. At the event it showed its matrix of CloudSuite offerings. which combine any or all of three stand-alone applications: CloudSuite Financials, which is aimed mainly at services (as opposed to product) companies, supports financial, project, lease and asset accounting. CloudSuite Supply Management is purchasing software that manages the full procure-to-pay process and is designed to address the needs of services organizations rather than manufacturing or distribution businesses. CloudSuite HCM provides human capital management capabilities. These products are available today in a single-tenant deployment and will be available in multitenant form in the near future. In addition to a general purpose corporate edition, Infor will design versions of these stand-alone applications to support healthcare companies and public sector entities. Those two industries are important parts of the company’s existing customer base and are likely to benefit from moving to the cloud because of better service (especially faster implementation of patches and upgrades) and greater efficiency. CloudSuite Financials incorporates the first two types of ERP innovation mentioned above: more capable and flexible data processing structures and in-memory data processing. Because it’s built on a multidimensional data structure, CloudSuite Financials simplifies accounting in companies that have global operations with legal entities that span multiple currencies, accounting standards, tax regimes and regulatory environments. The software also combines transaction processing with computational analytical tasks such as statutory consolidations. To simplify the need to conform to different global requirements, the multidimensional structure and analytical capabilities permit parallel accounting, consolidation and reporting for any of a corporation’s legal entities (including regional parent subsidiaries) as well as the global parent corporation. For example, a company based in the U.S. that has British, German and Japanese subsidiaries can automate the production of financial statements expressed in U.S. dollars that apply this country’s Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US-GAAP), while simultaneously accounting for the subsidiaries in their local currencies and applying International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in preparing their financial statements. Moreover, by statute all Japanese companies have a fiscal year ending March 31. This, too, is handled in a highly automated fashion by the software entirely within the ERP system. Today, to accomplish these multilevel accounting tasks companies must move and manipulate large amounts of accounting data using multiple applications. Even when they employ a high degree of automation in processing data the process is tedious – even more so when accounting departments use time-consuming and error-prone spreadsheets to perform allocations or calculate adjustments in period-end accounting and closing. Even companies with less complex and far-reaching corporate structures are likely to find the Financials application easier to use than their existing ERP because, for example, the use of role-based process management and dashboards, the ability of individuals to configure reports to suit their needs and the availability of a range of real-time transaction data for reports and dashboards. The applications also incorporate in-context collaboration using Infor’s Ming.le software. The third area of innovation in ERP and other applications such as enterprise asset management (EAM) or marketing automation is extending their reach into adjacent or complementary functions that are specific to an industry or a company. Doing so enables companies to manage processes with a higher degree of end-to-end process automation and to collect a broader set of data to use in descriptive, predictive and prescriptive analytics. These extensions can increase the value of an enterprise system for the user organization without its having to heavily modify or rewrite the core software. The extensions could be designed to appear to be an integral part of the core application or served up as a stand-alone enterprise applet that passes data to a core application. Some examples of such extensions come to mind: An application that enables a sales or marketing department to quickly create weekly or monthly a personalized electronic sales brochure containing special offers derived from the individual recipient’s specific type of business and items that the customer purchased in the past. Customers would select items and, in so doing, kick off a sales order process that includes all necessary downstream tasks including inventory management, credit approval, order fulfillment and billing. An Internet of Things (IoT) data analysis tool that assesses incoming data streams for specific types of equipment and, when certain conditions are met, kicks off one or more business processes in one or more core enterprise applications. For instance, sensor data indicating a maintenance event might start a process in an asset management application and a purchase order workflow related to parts and services that are required. A predictive analysis tool that, based on purchases to date, alerts individual customers that they may not achieve minimum requirements under a purchase volume agreement. In addition to generating the reminder, the application might also create a list of offers based on the customer’s past buying behavior. For this type of software to be useful in a multitenant software-as-a-service (SaaS) environment it must be highly configurable with respect to data elements and process definitions so that it meets the requirements of as many types of business as possible. Greater configurability will make it easier for businesses to set up and modify these extensions without much IT or consultant involvement, making the software more adaptable to changing business conditions. Software vendors that can offer a portfolio of prebuilt, highly configurable extensions to their commodity enterprise applications will have a market advantage. Infor is developing applications that extend the functionality of its core enterprise software using a cooperative development process with customers that it calls a “hackathon.” Software vendors routinely work on development projects with customers to add significant functionality, often for a specific need in an industry. In this way Infor is attempting, in effect, to productize cooperative development efforts. To facilitate the creation of these sorts of applications, Infor has created (and is enriching) a toolkit that is straightforward to use and streamlines and shortens the process of creating extensions. Through the company’s loosely coupled ION architecture, these extensions can exist separately and be incorporated in one or more types of business applications. Hackathons engage a cross-functional team from a customer, including all relevant business and IT roles, to ensure as much as possible that all requirements are met. So far, the hackathons are aimed more at achieving innovative breakthroughs for the customer rather than incremental enhancements. Their value lies in both the development of differentiated offerings that can attract buyers for a broader suite and a bit of a halo effect that demonstrates the value of innovation in ERP. Business people have long viewed many enterprise applications, especially ERP and financial management, as IT’s concern, not theirs. They view the system as a given, something whose limits one has to work around because it cannot change. Over the next five years the market for core back-office business applications (such as ERP and EAM) will evolve as buyers become more aware of the new, extended capabilities of these systems. Innovation can create useful product differentiation that leads to a competitive advantage in what has been a relatively hidebound set of software categories (especially ERP). For Infor, innovation has been a way to change the image of its products, which were assembled through the rollup of flagging or failing software companies. Innovation has likely had a positive impact on the company’s ability to retain its installed base and increase its revenue from customers, which is essential to its business model. Gains can come from migrating them from on-premises deployment to a multitenant cloud and by expanding the number of Infor applications that these customers use. This is important. Innovation can help, but in a slowly moving market, sustaining a competitive advantage through innovation is likely to be difficult. Buyers of enterprise software must keep abreast of what’s possible and available. ERP and financial management applications are undergoing the most significant changes in their structure and capabilities since the 1990s. Infor’s customers in particular should stay on top of what’s happening. For the first time in decades, there is a lot. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-5.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "ISG Software Research", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/isg-software-research", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/ventana-research" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-research.net", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <!--[if lte IE 8]> <script charset="utf-8" src="https://js.hsforms.net/forms/v2-legacy.js"></script> <![endif]--> <script data-hs-allowed="true" src="/_hcms/forms/v2.js"></script> <script data-hs-allowed="true"> var options = { portalId: '2035844', formId: 'fa276fc9-9a16-4673-a644-1fcbedcc3c24', formInstanceId: '791', pageId: '4387296360', region: 'na1', inlineMessage: "Thanks for subscribing!", rawInlineMessage: "Thanks for subscribing!", hsFormKey: "c62c80007e1e95027ef8a2d3a5ff7725", css: '', target: '#hs_form_target_module_1552944263900179', contentType: "listing-page", formsBaseUrl: '/_hcms/forms/', formData: { cssClass: 'hs-form stacked hs-custom-form' } }; options.getExtraMetaDataBeforeSubmit = function() { var metadata = {}; if (hbspt.targetedContentMetadata) { var count = hbspt.targetedContentMetadata.length; var targetedContentData = []; for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) { var tc = hbspt.targetedContentMetadata[i]; if ( tc.length !== 3) { continue; } targetedContentData.push({ definitionId: tc[0], criterionId: tc[1], smartTypeId: tc[2] }); } metadata["targetedContentMetadata"] = JSON.stringify(targetedContentData); } return metadata; }; hbspt.forms.create(options); </script> <script src="/hs/hsstatic/AsyncSupport/static-1.122/js/post_listing_asset.js"></script> <script> function hsOnReadyPopulateListingFeed_1078391896_1732777150389() { var options = { 'id': "1078391896-1732777150389", 'listing_url': "/_hcms/postlisting?blogId=4387296360&maxLinks=5&listingType=recent&orderByViews=false&hs-expires=1764313150&hs-version=2&hs-signature=AJ2IBuEjNtXMK4e4VrjNCaUQpEisyiWEbg", 'include_featured_image': false }; window.hsPopulateListingFeed(options); } if (document.readyState === "complete" || (document.readyState !== "loading" && !document.documentElement.doScroll) ) { hsOnReadyPopulateListingFeed_1078391896_1732777150389(); } else { document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", hsOnReadyPopulateListingFeed_1078391896_1732777150389); } </script> <script src="https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hub/-1/hub_generated/module_assets/-2712622/1732724636036/module_-2712622_Site_Search_Input.min.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/module_assets/90532869484/1702386871824/module_90532869484_Footer.min.js"></script> <script src="/hs/hsstatic/keyboard-accessible-menu-flyouts/static-1.17/bundles/project.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90530878259/1725882479801/Ventana_Research_2023/js/head.min.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531223305/1725882478811/Ventana_Research_2023/js/mmenu.min.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531202050/1725882474876/Ventana_Research_2023/js/animation.min.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90532297820/1725882487865/Ventana_Research_2023/js/slick.min.js"></script> <!-- Start of HubSpot Analytics Code --> <script type="text/javascript"> var _hsq = _hsq || []; _hsq.push(["setContentType", "listing-page"]); _hsq.push(["setCanonicalUrl", "https:\/\/robertkugel.isg-research.net\/archive\/2016\/05"]); _hsq.push(["setPageId", "4387296360"]); _hsq.push(["setContentMetadata", { "contentPageId": null, "legacyPageId": null, "contentFolderId": null, "contentGroupId": 4387296360, "abTestId": null, "languageVariantId": null, "languageCode": null, }]); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var hbspt = hbspt || {}; (hbspt.targetedContentMetadata = hbspt.targetedContentMetadata || []).push(...[]); var _hsq = _hsq || []; _hsq.push(["setTargetedContentMetadata", hbspt.targetedContentMetadata]); </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="hs-script-loader" async defer src="/hs/scriptloader/2035844.js"></script> <!-- End of HubSpot Analytics Code --> <script type="text/javascript"> var hsVars = { render_id: "5a356b85-4023-47d6-85d0-0192c7340916", ticks: 1732777150205, page_id: 0, content_group_id: 4387296360, portal_id: 2035844, app_hs_base_url: "https://app.hubspot.com", cp_hs_base_url: "https://cp.hubspot.com", language: "en-us", analytics_page_type: "listing-page", scp_content_type: "", analytics_page_id: "4387296360", category_id: 3, folder_id: 0, is_hubspot_user: false } </script> <script defer src="/hs/hsstatic/HubspotToolsMenu/static-1.354/js/index.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hubfs/Website_Files/Javascript/wow.min.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/4329635374/1682170509237/Coded_files/Custom/page/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016-theme/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016-main.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> _linkedin_partner_id = "331692"; window._linkedin_data_partner_ids = window._linkedin_data_partner_ids || []; window._linkedin_data_partner_ids.push(_linkedin_partner_id); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; var b = document.createElement("script"); b.type = "text/javascript";b.async = true; b.src = "https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js"; s.parentNode.insertBefore(b, s);})(); </script> <noscript> <img height="1" width="1" style="display:none;" alt="" src="https://dc.ads.linkedin.com/collect/?pid=331692&amp;fmt=gif"> </noscript> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90532869483/1725882478250/Ventana_Research_2023/js/interaction.min.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90531333376/1725882483915/Ventana_Research_2023/js/lazysizes-min.min.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/90530878259/1725882479801/Ventana_Research_2023/js/head.min.js"></script> <!-- Lazy background JS Start--> <script> document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() { var lazyBackgrounds = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(".lazy-background")); if ("IntersectionObserver" in window && "IntersectionObserverEntry" in window && "intersectionRatio" in window.IntersectionObserverEntry.prototype) { let lazyBackgroundObserver = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries, observer) { entries.forEach(function(entry) { if (entry.isIntersecting) { entry.target.classList.add("visible"); lazyBackgroundObserver.unobserve(entry.target); } }); }); lazyBackgrounds.forEach(function(lazyBackground) { lazyBackgroundObserver.observe(lazyBackground); }); } }); </script> <!-- Lazy background JS Start End--> <script> /*! loadCSS. [c]2017 Filament Group, Inc. MIT License */ !function(a){"use strict";var b=function(b,c,d){function j(a){if(e.body)return a();setTimeout(function(){j(a)})}function l(){f.addEventListener&&f.removeEventListener("load",l),f.media=d||"all"}var g,e=a.document,f=e.createElement("link");if(c)g=c;else{var h=(e.body||e.getElementsByTagName("head")[0]).childNodes;g=h[h.length-1]}var i=e.styleSheets;f.rel="stylesheet",f.href=b,f.media="only x",j(function(){g.parentNode.insertBefore(f,c?g:g.nextSibling)});var k=function(a){for(var b=f.href,c=i.length;c--;)if(i[c].href===b)return a();setTimeout(function(){k(a)})};return f.addEventListener&&f.addEventListener("load",l),f.onloadcssdefined=k,k(l),f};"undefined"!=typeof exports?exports.loadCSS=b:a.loadCSS=b}("undefined"!=typeof global?global:this); /*! loadCSS rel=preload polyfill. [c]2017 Filament Group, Inc. MIT License */ !function(a){if(a.loadCSS){var b=loadCSS.relpreload={};if(b.support=function(){try{return a.document.createElement("link").relList.supports("preload")}catch(a){return!1}},b.poly=function(){for(var b=a.document.getElementsByTagName("link"),c=0;c<b.length;c++){var d=b[c];"preload"===d.rel&&"style"===d.getAttribute("as")&&(a.loadCSS(d.href,d,d.getAttribute("media")),d.rel=null)}},!b.support()){b.poly();var c=a.setInterval(b.poly,300);a.addEventListener&&a.addEventListener("load",function(){b.poly(),a.clearInterval(c)}),a.attachEvent&&a.attachEvent("onload",function(){a.clearInterval(c)})}}}(this); </script> </body></html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10