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Années 1180 — Wikipédia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Politique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" 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aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 82 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-82" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">82 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyos_1180" title="Anyos 1180 – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Anyos 1180" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_1180" title="عقد 1180 – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عقد 1180" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_1180" title="عوام 1180 – arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عوام 1180" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_1180" title="عقد 1180 – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عقد 1180" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_del_1180" title="Década del 1180 – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Década del 1180" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-an" title="1180-an – balinais" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1180-an" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-%D1%8F" title="1180-я – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1180-я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-%D1%8F" title="1180-я – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1180-я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A6-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95" title="১১৮০-এর দশক – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১১৮০-এর দশক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloavezhio%C3%B9_1180" title="Bloavezhioù 1180 – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bloavezhioù 1180" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-e" title="1180-e – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1180-e" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A8cada_del_1180" title="Dècada del 1180 – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dècada del 1180" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180_ni%C3%A8ng-d%C3%A2i" title="1180 nièng-dâi – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1180 nièng-dâi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180au" title="1180au – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1180au" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180%27erne" title="1180&#039;erne – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1180&#039;erne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180er" title="1180er – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1180er" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_1180" title="An 1180 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="An 1180" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180s" title="1180s – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1180s" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-aj_jaroj" title="1180-aj jaroj – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1180-aj jaroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1os_1180" title="Años 1180 – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Años 1180" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180._aastad" title="1180. aastad – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1180. aastad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180ko_hamarkada" title="1180ko hamarkada – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1180ko hamarkada" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="دهه ۱۱۸۰ (میلادی) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دهه ۱۱۸۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-luku" title="1180-luku – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1180-luku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-%C3%A1rini" title="1180-árini – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1180-árini" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180id%C3%AD" title="1180idí – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1180idí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1180年代 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1180年代" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180an" title="1180an – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1180an" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1180" title="Década de 1180 – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Década de 1180" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94-80_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-12" title="שנות ה-80 של המאה ה-12 – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שנות ה-80 של המאה ה-12" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-as_%C3%A9vek" title="1180-as évek – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1180-as évek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-an" title="1180-an – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1180-an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yari_1180a" title="Yari 1180a – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Yari 1180a" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1181-1190" title="1181-1190 – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1181-1190" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1180" title="Anni 1180 – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anni 1180" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1180年代 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1180年代" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-an" title="1180-an – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1180-an" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="1180-იანები – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1180-იანები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80" title="1180년대 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1180년대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" title="1180-ӧд вояс – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1180-ӧд вояс" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1180" title="Anni 1180 – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Anni 1180" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XII_am%C5%BEiaus_9-as_de%C5%A1imtmetis" title="XII amžiaus 9-as dešimtmetis – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="XII amžiaus 9-as dešimtmetis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180_%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="1180 ийла – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1180 ийла" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-%D1%82%D0%B8" title="1180-ти – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1180-ти" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A6_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95" title="इ.स.चे ११८० चे दशक – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स.चे ११८० चे दशक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-an" title="1180-an – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1180-an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180_%D1%86%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C" title="1180 це иеть – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1180 це иеть" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180_xihuitl" title="1180 xihuitl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1180 xihuitl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-1189" title="1180-1189 – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1180-1189" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-%C3%A5rene" title="1180-årene – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1180-årene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna%C3%A9es_1180" title="Annaées 1180 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Annaées 1180" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180s" title="1180s – sotho du Nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1180s" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1180" title="Década de 1180 – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Década de 1180" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180_watakuna" title="1180 watakuna – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1180 watakuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anii_1180" title="Anii 1180 – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Anii 1180" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="1180-е годы – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1180-е годы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-%D1%81" title="1180-с – iakoute" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1180-с" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iakoute" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180ini" title="1180ini – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1180ini" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-e" title="1180-e – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1180-e" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180s" title="1180s – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1180s" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/80._roky_12._storo%C4%8Dia" title="80. roky 12. storočia – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="80. roky 12. storočia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180." title="1180. – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1180." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitet_1180" title="Vitet 1180 – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vitet 1180" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-%D0%B5" title="1180-е – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1180-е" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-an" title="1180-an – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1180-an" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-talet" title="1180-talet – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1180-talet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaka_ya_1180" title="Miaka ya 1180 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Miaka ya 1180" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%B8_1180_(%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D3%A3)" title="Даҳаи 1180 (мелодӣ) – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Даҳаи 1180 (мелодӣ)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9_1180" title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1180 – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1180" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180%C3%BD%C3%BD" title="1180ýý – turkmène" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1180ýý" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1180-еллар – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1180-еллар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-%D1%82%D1%96" title="1180-ті – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1180-ті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180%D8%A1_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="1180ء کی دہائی – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1180ء کی دہائی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-lar" title="1180-lar – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1180-lar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%ADp_ni%C3%AAn_1180" title="Thập niên 1180 – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thập niên 1180" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%AAyes_1180" title="Anêyes 1180 – wallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Anêyes 1180" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180_nga_dekada" title="1180 nga dekada – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1180 nga dekada" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1180年代 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1180年代" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180-%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="1180-იანეფი – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1180-იანეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1180年代 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1180年代" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180_n%C3%AE-t%C4%81i" title="1180 nî-tāi – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1180 nî-tāi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1180%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1180年代 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1180年代" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q80775#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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<div><small>Chronologies</small></div> </div><table><caption class="hidden" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Données clés</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/1180" title="1180">1180</a> <a href="/wiki/1181" title="1181">1181</a> <a href="/wiki/1182" title="1182">1182</a> <a href="/wiki/1183" title="1183">1183</a> <a href="/wiki/1184" title="1184">1184</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1185" title="1185">1185</a> <a href="/wiki/1186" title="1186">1186</a> <a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a> <a href="/wiki/1188" title="1188">1188</a> <a href="/wiki/1189" title="1189">1189</a><br /><small><b>Décennies&#160;:</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1150" title="Années 1150">1150</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1160" title="Années 1160">1160</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1170" title="Années 1170">1170</a> <b>&#160;<a class="mw-selflink selflink">1180</a>&#160;</b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1190" title="Années 1190">1190</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1200" title="Années 1200">1200</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1210" title="Années 1210">1210</a><br /><small><b>Siècles&#160;:</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Xe_si%C3%A8cle" title="Xe siècle">X<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIe siècle">XI<sup>e</sup></a> <b>&#160;<a href="/wiki/XIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIIe siècle">XII<sup>e</sup></a>&#160;</b> <a href="/wiki/XIIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIIIe siècle">XIII<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XIVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIVe siècle">XIV<sup>e</sup></a><br /><small><b>Millénaires&#160;:</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire_av._J.-C." title="Ier millénaire av. J.-C.">-I<sup>er</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire" title="Ier millénaire">I<sup>er</sup></a> <b>&#160;<a href="/wiki/IIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIe millénaire">II<sup>e</sup></a>&#160;</b> <a href="/wiki/IIIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIIe millénaire">III<sup>e</sup></a> </td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Calendriers</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_romain" title="Calendrier romain">Romain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_chinois" title="Calendrier chinois">Chinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">Grégorien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9bra%C3%AFque" title="Calendrier hébraïque">Hébraïque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_hindou" title="Calendrier hindou">Hindou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9girien" title="Calendrier hégirien">Hégirien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_persan" title="Calendrier persan">Persan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_r%C3%A9publicain" title="Calendrier républicain">Républicain</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#CEE0F2;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ann%C3%A9es_1180&amp;action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Ann%C3%A9es" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>Les <b>années 1180</b> couvrent la période de 1180 à 1189. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Évènements"><span id=".C3.89v.C3.A8nements"></span>Évènements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann%C3%A9es_1180&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Évènements" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann%C3%A9es_1180&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Évènements"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Vers 1180</b>&#160;: <ul><li>un chef <a href="/wiki/Sonink%C3%A9s" title="Soninkés">sarakolé</a> du clan de <span class="page_h"><a href="/wiki/Kant%C3%A9" class="mw-disambig" title="Kanté">Kanté</a></span>, Diara Kante, renverse la <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_des_Diarisso" title="Dynastie des Diarisso">dynastie des Diarisso</a> au <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Sosso" title="Royaume de Sosso">royaume de Sosso</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Eweka devient le premier <a href="/wiki/Oba_du_B%C3%A9nin" title="Oba du Bénin">oba du Bénin</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1246" title="1246">1246</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>selon le <i>Tarikh al-Sudan</i>, Koi Konboro, souverain de <a href="/wiki/Djenn%C3%A9-Djeno" title="Djenné-Djeno">Djenné-Djeno</a> en Afrique occidentale, se convertit à l’<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a>. Ses sujets se séparent eux-mêmes de la vieille religion animiste en quittant la ville pour aller fonder, au Nord, la nouvelle cité islamique de <a href="/wiki/Djenn%C3%A9" title="Djenné">Djenné</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul></li> <li><b>1180-1185</b>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Guerre_de_Genpei" title="Guerre de Genpei">guerre de Genpei</a> au <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">Japon</a>. Début de la <a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_de_Kamakura" title="Époque de Kamakura">période Kamakura</a> (1185-<a href="/wiki/1333" title="1333">1333</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Turnbull_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Turnbull-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><b>1180-1206</b>&#160;: poursuite de la conquête de l'Inde du Nord par les <a href="/wiki/Ghorides" title="Ghorides">Ghorides</a>. <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Gh%C3%BBr%C3%AE" title="Muhammad Ghûrî">Mahmud de Ghor</a> s'empare de <a href="/wiki/Peshawar" title="Peshawar">Peshawar</a> (1181), de <a href="/wiki/Thatta" title="Thatta">Debal</a> (1182), du <a href="/wiki/Pendjab" title="Pendjab">Pendjab</a> et de <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a> (<a href="/wiki/1186" title="1186">1186</a>), possessions des <a href="/wiki/Ghazn%C3%A9vides" title="Ghaznévides">Ghaznévides</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><b>1181-1200</b>&#160;: règne de <a href="/wiki/Jayavarman_VII" title="Jayavarman VII">Jayavarman VII</a>. L'<a href="/wiki/Empire_khmer" title="Empire khmer">empire khmer</a> atteint son apogée au <a href="/wiki/Cambodge" title="Cambodge">Cambodge</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><b>1184-1205</b>&#160;: expéditions des <a href="/wiki/Beni_Ghania" title="Beni Ghania">Beni Ghania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Almoravides" title="Almoravides">almoravides</a> repliés à <a href="/wiki/Majorque" title="Majorque">Majorque</a>, contre les <a href="/wiki/Almohades" title="Almohades">Almohades</a> au <a href="/wiki/Maghreb" title="Maghreb">Maghreb</a> oriental. Ils contrôlent <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9ja%C3%AFa" title="Béjaïa">Bougie</a> et <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><b>1184-1199</b>&#160;: sous le règne de <a href="/wiki/Abu_Yusuf_Yaqub_al-Mansur" title="Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur">Yaqub al-Mansur</a> les tribus arabes <a href="/wiki/Riyah" title="Riyah">Riyah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jochem" title="Jochem">Jochem</a>, Athbej, <a href="/wiki/Seffiane" title="Seffiane">Sofyan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khlot" title="Khlot">Khlot</a>, Atrej et <a href="/wiki/Zoghba" class="mw-redirect" title="Zoghba">Zoghba</a> sont autorisées à s'installer dans les riches plaines atlantiques du <a href="/wiki/Maroc" title="Maroc">Maroc</a>. Les <a href="/wiki/Berb%C3%A8res_du_Maroc" title="Berbères du Maroc">Berbères</a> (<a href="/wiki/Doukkala_(r%C3%A9gion)" title="Doukkala (région)">Doukkala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regraga" title="Regraga">Regraga</a>, Dghough, Maguer, Mouctaraia, <a href="/wiki/Berghouata" title="Berghouata">Barghwata</a> et Hazmir Benhima) sont assimilés où refoulés vers <a href="/wiki/Atlas_(massif)" title="Atlas (massif)">l’Atlas</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:AtHistEur1180.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/AtHistEur1180.jpg/220px-AtHistEur1180.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/AtHistEur1180.jpg/330px-AtHistEur1180.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/AtHistEur1180.jpg/440px-AtHistEur1180.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1890" data-file-height="2070" /></a><figcaption>L'Europe en 1180.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><b>1185</b>&#160;: la <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_des_Anges" title="Dynastie des Anges">dynastie des Anges</a> renverse celle des <a href="/wiki/Maison_Comn%C3%A8ne" title="Maison Comnène">Comnène</a> dans l'<a href="/wiki/Empire_byzantin" title="Empire byzantin">Empire byzantin</a>, en proie aux révoltes des Serbes et des Hongrois (1181-1183), des Bulgares et des <a href="/wiki/Valaques" title="Valaques">Valaques</a> (1185-1187), aux attaques des <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Sicile" title="Royaume de Sicile">Normands de Sicile</a> (1185) et à la perte de <a href="/wiki/Chypre_(pays)" title="Chypre (pays)">Chypre</a> lors de la <a href="/wiki/Troisi%C3%A8me_croisade" title="Troisième croisade">troisième croisade</a> (1189-1190)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><b>1186</b>&#160;: révolte des <a href="/wiki/Second_Empire_bulgare" title="Second Empire bulgare">Bulgares</a> contre l'<a href="/wiki/Empire_byzantin" title="Empire byzantin">Empire byzantin</a><sup id="cite_ref-Papin_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Papin-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><b>1187-1189</b>&#160;: troubles en <a href="/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_de_Galicie" title="Principauté de Galicie">Galicie</a> à la mort de <a href="/wiki/Iaroslav_Ier_Osmomysl" title="Iaroslav Ier Osmomysl">Iaroslav Osmomysl</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><b>1187-1188</b>&#160;: guerre entre <a href="/wiki/Philippe_II_Auguste" title="Philippe II Auguste">Philippe Auguste</a> et <a href="/wiki/Henri_II_(roi_d%27Angleterre)" title="Henri II (roi d&#39;Angleterre)">Henri II d'Angleterre</a><sup id="cite_ref-Papin_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Papin-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><b>1187</b>&#160;: après sa victoire à <a href="/wiki/Bataille_de_Hattin" title="Bataille de Hattin">Hattin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saladin" title="Saladin">Saladin</a> <a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_J%C3%A9rusalem_(1187)" title="Siège de Jérusalem (1187)">assiège et prend Jérusalem</a> et reconquiert les <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats_latins_d%27Orient" title="États latins d&#39;Orient">États latins d'Orient</a>&#160;; seules résistent <a href="/wiki/Tyr" title="Tyr">Tyr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Tripoli" title="Comté de Tripoli">Tripoli</a> et <a href="/wiki/Antioche" title="Antioche">Antioche</a><sup id="cite_ref-Blondy_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Blondy-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><b>1188</b>&#160;: prêche de la <a href="/wiki/Troisi%C3%A8me_croisade" title="Troisième croisade">troisième croisade</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>14<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><b>1189-<a href="/wiki/1192" title="1192">1192</a></b>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Troisi%C3%A8me_croisade" title="Troisième croisade">troisième croisade</a>, ordonnée par le <a href="/wiki/Pape" title="Pape">pape</a> <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A9goire_VIII" title="Grégoire VIII">Grégoire VIII</a>, organisée par <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Barberousse" title="Frédéric Barberousse">Frédéric Barberousse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_C%C5%93ur_de_Lion" title="Richard Cœur de Lion">Richard Cœur de Lion</a> et <a href="/wiki/Philippe_II_Auguste" title="Philippe II Auguste">Philippe Auguste</a><sup id="cite_ref-Blondy_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Blondy-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li>Les <a href="/wiki/Maison_de_Habsbourg" title="Maison de Habsbourg">Habsbourg</a> fondent à la fin du siècle le <a href="/wiki/Couvent_d%27Hermetschwil" class="mw-redirect" title="Couvent d&#39;Hermetschwil">couvent féminin d’Hermetschwil</a>, près de l’<a href="/wiki/Abbaye_de_Muri" title="Abbaye de Muri">abbaye de Muri</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>15<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personnages_significatifs">Personnages significatifs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann%C3%A9es_1180&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier la section : Personnages significatifs" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann%C3%A9es_1180&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Personnages significatifs"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Culture_et_religion">Culture et religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann%C3%A9es_1180&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier la section : Culture et religion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann%C3%A9es_1180&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Culture et religion"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Averro%C3%A8s" title="Averroès">Averroès</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mo%C3%AFse_Ma%C3%AFmonide" title="Moïse Maïmonide">Moïse Maïmonide</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henri_de_Marcy" title="Henri de Marcy">Henri de Marcy</a> - <a href="/wiki/Vaud%C3%A8s" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaudès">Pierre Valdo</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politique">Politique</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann%C3%A9es_1180&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier la section : Politique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann%C3%A9es_1180&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Politique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Andronic_Ier_Comn%C3%A8ne" title="Andronic Ier Comnène">Andronic <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr> Comnène</a> – <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9la_III_de_Hongrie" class="mw-redirect" title="Béla III de Hongrie">Béla III de Hongrie</a> – <a href="/wiki/Baudouin_IV_de_J%C3%A9rusalem" class="mw-redirect" title="Baudouin IV de Jérusalem">Baudouin IV de Jérusalem</a> – <a href="/wiki/Conrad_de_Montferrat" title="Conrad de Montferrat">Conrad de Montferrat</a> – <a href="/wiki/Constance_de_Bretagne" title="Constance de Bretagne">Constance de Bretagne</a> – <a href="/wiki/Constance_de_Hauteville" class="mw-redirect" title="Constance de Hauteville">Constance de Hauteville</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Barberousse" title="Frédéric Barberousse">Frédéric Barberousse</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_II_de_Sicile" class="mw-redirect" title="Guillaume II de Sicile">Guillaume II de Sicile</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guy_de_Lusignan" class="mw-redirect" title="Guy de Lusignan">Guy de Lusignan</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri_II_(roi_d%27Angleterre)" title="Henri II (roi d&#39;Angleterre)">Henri II d'Angleterre</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri_le_Lion" title="Henri le Lion">Henri le Lion</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_de_Courcy_(lord_d%27Ulster)" title="John de Courcy (lord d&#39;Ulster)">Jean de Courcy (lord d'Ulster)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Gh%C3%BBr%C3%AE" title="Muhammad Ghûrî">Muhammad Ghûrî</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philippe_II_Auguste" title="Philippe II Auguste">Philippe II de France</a> – <a href="/wiki/Renaud_de_Ch%C3%A2tillon" title="Renaud de Châtillon">Renaud de Châtillon</a> – <a href="/wiki/Saladin" title="Saladin">Saladin</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sverre_de_Norv%C3%A8ge" title="Sverre de Norvège">Sverre de Norvège</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tamar_de_G%C3%A9orgie" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamar de Géorgie">Tamar de Géorgie</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vsevolod_III_Vladimirski" title="Vsevolod III Vladimirski">Vsevolod III Vladimirski</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann%C3%A9es_1180&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann%C3%A9es_1180&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Delafosse"><span class="ouvrage" id="Maurice_Delafosse">Maurice Delafosse, <cite class="italique">HAUT-SENGEGAL NIGER I'histoire</cite>, Maisonneuve &amp; Larose <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=MT66xdW-Q98C&amp;pg=PA163">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=HAUT-SENGEGAL+NIGER+I%27histoire&amp;rft.pub=Maisonneuve+%26+Larose&amp;rft.aulast=Delafosse&amp;rft.aufirst=Maurice&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Devey2009"><span class="ouvrage" id="Muriel_Devey2009">Muriel Devey, <cite class="italique">La Guinée</cite>, Karthala, <time>2009</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782811100377" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782811100377"><span class="nowrap">9782811100377</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=FM_DmrQkR4UC&amp;pg=PA76">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=La+Guin%C3%A9e&amp;rft.pub=Karthala&amp;rft.aulast=Devey&amp;rft.aufirst=Muriel&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=9782811100377&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Head2017"><span class="ouvrage" id="David_Head2017">David Head, <cite class="italique">Encyclopedia of the Atlantic World, 1400–1900: Europe, Africa, and the Americas in An Age of Exploration, Trade, and Empires</cite>, ABC-CLIO, <time>2017</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9781610692564" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9781610692564"><span class="nowrap">9781610692564</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=O4M7DwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA61">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+the+Atlantic+World%2C+1400%E2%80%931900%3A+Europe%2C+Africa%2C+and+the+Americas+in+An+Age+of+Exploration%2C+Trade%2C+and+Empires&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.aulast=Head&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=9781610692564&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Verkaaik2014"><span class="ouvrage" id="Oskar_Verkaaik2014">Oskar Verkaaik, <cite class="italique">Religious architecture: anthropological perspectives</cite>, Amsterdam University Press, <time>2014</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9789048518340" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9789048518340"><span class="nowrap">9789048518340</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=7-reAgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PAPT136">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Religious+architecture%3A+anthropological+perspectives&amp;rft.pub=Amsterdam+University+Press&amp;rft.aulast=Verkaaik&amp;rft.aufirst=Oskar&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.isbn=9789048518340&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Turnbull-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Turnbull_5-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Turnbull2013"><span class="ouvrage" id="Stephen_R._Turnbull2013">Stephen R. Turnbull, <cite class="italique">The Samurai&#160;: a military history</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>, <time>2013</time>, 316&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-1-134-24362-4" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-1-134-24362-4"><span class="nowrap">978-1-134-24362-4</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=ieM22AcY5KoC&amp;pg=PA40">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Samurai&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.stitle=a+military+history&amp;rft.aulast=Turnbull&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen+R.&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.tpages=316&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-134-24362-4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alam_Khan2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="Iqtidar_Alam_Khan2008"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Iqtidar Alam Khan, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Historical Dictionary of Medieval India</cite>, Scarecrow Press, <time>2008</time>, 169&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-8108-5503-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-8108-5503-8"><span class="nowrap">978-0-8108-5503-8</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=pzZFUcDpDzsC&amp;pg=PA90">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Medieval+India&amp;rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&amp;rft.au=Iqtidar+Alam+Khan&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.tpages=169&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8108-5503-8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Crochet1997"><span class="ouvrage" id="Soizick_Crochet1997">Soizick Crochet, <cite class="italique">Le Cambodge</cite>, Karthala Éditions, <time>1997</time>, 279&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-86537-722-0" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-86537-722-0"><span class="nowrap">978-2-86537-722-0</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=EAAznFz3OoMC&amp;pg=PA44">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Le+Cambodge&amp;rft.pub=Karthala+%C3%89ditions&amp;rft.aulast=Crochet&amp;rft.aufirst=Soizick&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.tpages=279&amp;rft.isbn=978-2-86537-722-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Mas_Latrie1866"><span class="ouvrage" id="Louis_Mas_Latrie1866">Louis Mas Latrie, <cite class="italique">Traités de paix et de commerce et documents divers concernant les relations des chrétiens avec les Arabes de l'Afrique septentrionale au moyen âge, recueillis par ordre de l'empereur et publiés avec une introduction historique</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr>&#160;1, B. Franklin, <time>1866</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=W4FWAAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA60">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Trait%C3%A9s+de+paix+et+de+commerce+et+documents+divers+concernant+les+relations+des+chr%C3%A9tiens+avec+les+Arabes+de+l%27Afrique+septentrionale+au+moyen+%C3%A2ge%2C+recueillis+par+ordre+de+l%27empereur+et+publi%C3%A9s+avec+une+introduction+historique&amp;rft.pub=B.+Franklin&amp;rft.au=Louis+Mas+Latrie&amp;rft.date=1866&amp;rft.volume=1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Lugan2018"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bernard_Lugan2018">Bernard Lugan, <cite class="italique">Atlas historique de l'Afrique: Des origines à nos jours</cite>, Éditions du Rocher, <time>2018</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782268101149" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782268101149"><span class="nowrap">9782268101149</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=1ahxDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PAPT230">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Atlas+historique+de+l%27Afrique%3A+Des+origines+%C3%A0+nos+jours&amp;rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+du+Rocher&amp;rft.aulast=Lugan&amp;rft.aufirst=Bernard&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.isbn=9782268101149&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Minois2019"><span class="ouvrage" id="Georges_Minois2019">Georges Minois, <cite class="italique">Histoire du Moyen Âge</cite>, Place des éditeurs, <time>2019</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782262079864" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782262079864"><span class="nowrap">9782262079864</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=kaSRDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PAPT125">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Histoire+du+Moyen+%C3%82ge&amp;rft.pub=Place+des+%C3%A9diteurs&amp;rft.aulast=Minois&amp;rft.aufirst=Georges&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.isbn=9782262079864&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Papin-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Papin_11-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Papin_11-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Papin2001"><span class="ouvrage" id="Yves-Denis_Papin2001">Yves-Denis Papin, <cite class="italique">Chronologie du Moyen Âge</cite>, Éditions Jean-paul Gisserot, <time>2001</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782877475921" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782877475921"><span class="nowrap">9782877475921</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=L8E4fXzp1WAC&amp;pg=PA63">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Chronologie+du+Moyen+%C3%82ge&amp;rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+Jean-paul+Gisserot&amp;rft.aulast=Papin&amp;rft.aufirst=Yves-Denis&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=9782877475921&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Le_RiderRaschel2010"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jacques_Le_RiderHeinz_Raschel2010">Jacques Le Rider et Heinz Raschel, <cite class="italique">La Galicie au temps des Habsbourg (1772-1918)</cite>, Presses Universitaires François-Rabelais, <time>2010</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782869063150" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782869063150"><span class="nowrap">9782869063150</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=mM0bCwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PAPT42">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=La+Galicie+au+temps+des+Habsbourg+%281772-1918%29&amp;rft.pub=Presses+Universitaires+Fran%C3%A7ois-Rabelais&amp;rft.au=Jacques+Le+Rider&amp;rft.au=Heinz+Raschel&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=9782869063150&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Blondy-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Blondy_13-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Blondy_13-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Blondy2018"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alain_Blondy2018">Alain Blondy, <cite class="italique">Le monde méditerranéen, 15.000 ans d'histoire</cite>, Place des éditeurs, <time>2018</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782262076238" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782262076238"><span class="nowrap">9782262076238</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=XlVVDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PAPT130">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Le+monde+m%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9en%2C+15.000+ans+d%27histoire&amp;rft.pub=Place+des+%C3%A9diteurs&amp;rft.aulast=Blondy&amp;rft.aufirst=Alain&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.isbn=9782262076238&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Fleutot2019"><span class="ouvrage" id="Francois-Marin_Fleutot2019">Francois-Marin Fleutot, <cite class="italique">Les Rois de France excommuniés</cite>, Éditions du Cerf, <time>2019</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782204114080" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782204114080"><span class="nowrap">9782204114080</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=2wGHDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PAPT101">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Les+Rois+de+France+excommuni%C3%A9s&amp;rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+du+Cerf&amp;rft.aulast=Fleutot&amp;rft.aufirst=Francois-Marin&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.isbn=9782204114080&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1813"><cite class="italique">Le conservateur suisse, ou Recueil complet des Étrennes helvétiennes</cite>, Chez Louis Knab, <time>1813</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=Qe4BAAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA289">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Le+conservateur+suisse%2C+ou+Recueil+complet+des+%C3%89trennes+helv%C3%A9tiennes&amp;rft.pub=Chez+Louis+Knab&amp;rft.date=1813&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AAnn%C3%A9es+1180"></span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Histoire" title="Portail de l’histoire"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/27px-P_history.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/40px-P_history.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/53px-P_history.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Histoire" title="Portail:Histoire">Portail de l’histoire</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Moyen_%C3%82ge_central" title="Portail du Moyen Âge central"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg/22px-Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg/33px-Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg/44px-Ecu_d%27or_%C3%A0_l%27aigle_de_sable.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Moyen_%C3%82ge_central" title="Portail:Moyen Âge central">Portail du Moyen Âge central</a></span> </span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐565d46677b‐qr4l2 Cached time: 20241128120533 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.220 seconds Real time usage: 0.311 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2112/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 41030/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4580/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 20634/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.086/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4851133/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase 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