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Sopot - Wikipedia
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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Early history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polish-Lithuanian_Commonwealth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polish-Lithuanian_Commonwealth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Polish-Lithuanian_Commonwealth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kingdom_of_Prussia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kingdom_of_Prussia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Kingdom of Prussia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kingdom_of_Prussia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Free_City_of_Danzig" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Free_City_of_Danzig"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Free City of Danzig</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Free_City_of_Danzig-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_War_II_(1939–1945)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_War_II_(1939–1945)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>World War II (1939–1945)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_War_II_(1939–1945)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polish_People's_Republic_(1945–1989)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polish_People's_Republic_(1945–1989)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Polish People's Republic (1945–1989)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Polish_People's_Republic_(1945–1989)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Third_Polish_Republic_(1989_onwards)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_Polish_Republic_(1989_onwards)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Third Polish Republic (1989 onwards)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_Polish_Republic_(1989_onwards)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Main_sights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Main_sights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Main sights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Main_sights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-People" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#People"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>People</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-People-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Higher_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Higher_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Higher education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Higher_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>International relations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sopot</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" 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Available in 66 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA" title="سوبوت – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سوبوت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%AA" title="سوپوت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سوپوت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0)" title="Сопат (Польшча) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сопат (Польшча)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сопат – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сопат" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82_(%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0)" title="Сопот (Полша) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сопот (Полша)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot_(Poljska)" title="Sopot (Poljska) – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sopot (Poljska)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot_(munisipyo)" title="Sopot (munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sopot (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopoty" title="Sopoty – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sopoty" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%84_(%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Σόποτ (Πολωνία) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σόποτ (Πολωνία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%AA" title="سوپوت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سوپوت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%8C%ED%8F%AC%ED%8A%B8" title="소포트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="소포트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%B8%D5%BF" title="Սոպոտ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սոպոտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot_(Poljska)" title="Sopot (Poljska) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sopot (Poljska)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot,_Polandia" title="Sopot, Polandia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sopot, Polandia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%98_(%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9F)" title="סופוט (פולין) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סופוט (פולין)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sop%C3%B2t" title="Sopòt – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Sopòt" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopota" title="Sopota – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sopota" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopotas" title="Sopotas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sopotas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="სოპოტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სოპოტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA" title="سوبوت – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سوبوت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82_(%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88)" title="Сопот (Польш) – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сопот (Польш)" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot_(Polen)" title="Sopot (Polen) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sopot (Polen)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BD%E3%83%9D%E3%83%88" title="ソポト – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ソポト" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot_i_Polen" title="Sopot i Polen – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sopot i Polen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot,_Polonia" title="Sopot, Polonia – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sopot, Polonia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82_(%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0)" title="Сопот (Польша) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сопот (Польша)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82_(%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%99%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Сопот (Пољска) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сопот (Пољска)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot_(Poljska)" title="Sopot (Poljska) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sopot (Poljska)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82_(%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%89%D0%B0)" title="Сопот (Польща) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сопот (Польща)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopot" title="Sopot – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sopot" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9" title="索波特 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="索波特" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9" title="索波特 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="索波特" data-language-autonym="粵語" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sopot&params=54_26_N_18_33_E_region:PL_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°26′N</span> <span class="longitude">18°33′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.433°N 18.550°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.433; 18.550</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the city Sopot in Poland. For other places with the same name, see <a href="/wiki/Sopot_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Sopot (disambiguation)">Sopot (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Sopot</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span title="Kashubian-language text"><i lang="csb">Sopòt</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Kashubian_language" title="Kashubian language">Kashubian</a>)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/City" title="City">City</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="background-color:#ffffff;border-collapse:collapse;border:0px solid black;width:266px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:2px 0 0 2px"><div style="display:table;background-color:#ffffff;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sopot_Molo_and_main_square_2024_aerial.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Sopot_Molo_and_main_square_2024_aerial.jpg/266px-Sopot_Molo_and_main_square_2024_aerial.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Sopot_Molo_and_main_square_2024_aerial.jpg/399px-Sopot_Molo_and_main_square_2024_aerial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Sopot_Molo_and_main_square_2024_aerial.jpg/532px-Sopot_Molo_and_main_square_2024_aerial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3901" data-file-height="2926" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Spa House and Sheraton Hotel (top) and Pier in Sopot (bottom)</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Sopot_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Sopot"><img alt="Flag of Sopot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/POL_Sopot_flag.svg/100px-POL_Sopot_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/POL_Sopot_flag.svg/150px-POL_Sopot_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/POL_Sopot_flag.svg/200px-POL_Sopot_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Sopot_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Sopot"><img alt="Coat of arms of Sopot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/POL_Sopot_COA.svg/62px-POL_Sopot_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="62" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/POL_Sopot_COA.svg/93px-POL_Sopot_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/POL_Sopot_COA.svg/124px-POL_Sopot_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1286" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sopot_logo.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Official logo of Sopot"><img alt="Official logo of Sopot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Sopot_logo.png/100px-Sopot_logo.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Sopot_logo.png/150px-Sopot_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Sopot_logo.png/200px-Sopot_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="657" data-file-height="482" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Brandmark</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto(s): <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname"><i>Najmniejsze z wielkich miast</i> <br />(The smallest of the great cities)</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sopot is located in Poland"><img alt="Sopot is located in Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg/250px-Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg/375px-Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg/500px-Relief_Map_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="861" data-file-height="837" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:11.8%;left:44.393%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Sopot"><img alt="Sopot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div>Sopot</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Poland</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pomeranian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sopot is located in Pomeranian Voivodeship"><img alt="Sopot is located in Pomeranian Voivodeship" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Pomeranian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg/250px-Pomeranian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Pomeranian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg/375px-Pomeranian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Pomeranian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg/500px-Pomeranian_Voivodeship_Relief_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2062" data-file-height="1618" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:32.039%;left:61.29%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Sopot"><img alt="Sopot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div>Sopot</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Pomeranian Voivodeship</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Relief_Map_of_Baltic_Sea.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Sopot is located in Baltic Sea"><img alt="Sopot is located in Baltic Sea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Relief_Map_of_Baltic_Sea.png/250px-Relief_Map_of_Baltic_Sea.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Relief_Map_of_Baltic_Sea.png/375px-Relief_Map_of_Baltic_Sea.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Relief_Map_of_Baltic_Sea.png/500px-Relief_Map_of_Baltic_Sea.png 2x" data-file-width="869" data-file-height="1039" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:91.217%;left:44.213%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Sopot"><img alt="Sopot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div>Sopot</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Baltic Sea</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sopot&params=54_26_N_18_33_E_region:PL_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°26′N</span> <span class="longitude">18°33′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.433°N 18.550°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.433; 18.550</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Voivodeships_of_Poland" title="Voivodeships of Poland">Voivodeship</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_pomorskie_flag.svg/23px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_pomorskie_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_pomorskie_flag.svg/35px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_pomorskie_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_pomorskie_flag.svg/46px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_pomorskie_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="469" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Pomeranian Voivodeship">Pomeranian</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Powiat" title="Powiat">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i>city county</i></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">8th century</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City rights</th><td class="infobox-data">1901</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • City mayor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magdalena_Czarzy%C5%84ska-Jachim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magdalena Czarzyńska-Jachim (page does not exist)">Magdalena Czarzyńska-Jachim</a> <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">(Ind.)</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/City" title="City">City</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">27 km<sup>2</sup> (10 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">152.7 m (501.0 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lowest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">0 m (0 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(30 June 2021)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/City" title="City">City</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">35,049 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,080,000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tricity_Poland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tricity Poland (page does not exist)">Tricity</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">81-701 to 81-878</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">+48 58</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Polish_car_number_plates" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish car number plates">Car plates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">GSP</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Climate</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Oceanic_climate" title="Oceanic climate">Cfb</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sopot.pl">www<wbr />.sopot<wbr />.pl</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sopot</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Polish:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="pl-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Polish" title="Help:IPA/Polish">[ˈsɔpɔt]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/5\/5d\/Pl-Sopot.ogg\/Pl-Sopot.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Pl-Sopot.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Pl-Sopot.ogg/Pl-Sopot.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Pl-Sopot.ogg" title="File:Pl-Sopot.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Kashubian_language" title="Kashubian language">Kashubian</a>: <i lang="csb">Sopòt</i> or <span title="Kashubian-language text"><i lang="csb">Sopòtë</i></span>; <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">Zoppot</i> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="de-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Standard_German" title="Help:IPA/Standard German">[ˈtsɔpɔt]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-2" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/c\/c7\/De-Zoppot.ogg\/De-Zoppot.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"De-Zoppot.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Zoppot.ogg/De-Zoppot.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:De-Zoppot.ogg" title="File:De-Zoppot.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>) is a seaside <a href="/wiki/Resort_city" class="mw-redirect" title="Resort city">resort city</a> in <a href="/wiki/Pomerelia" title="Pomerelia">Pomerelia</a> on the southern coast of the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic Sea</a> in northern <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>, with a population of approximately 40,000. It is located in <a href="/wiki/Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Pomeranian Voivodeship">Pomerania Province</a> and has the <a href="/wiki/City_with_powiat_rights" title="City with powiat rights">status</a> of <a href="/wiki/Powiat" title="Powiat">county</a> – the smallest city in Poland to have that status. Sopot lies between the larger cities of <a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk" title="Gdańsk">Gdańsk</a> to the southeast and <a href="/wiki/Gdynia" title="Gdynia">Gdynia</a> to the northwest. The three cities together form the <a href="/wiki/Tricity,_Poland" title="Tricity, Poland">Tricity</a> <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">metropolitan area</a>. </p><p>Sopot is a major health-spa and resort destination. It has the longest wooden <a href="/wiki/Pier" title="Pier">pier</a> in Europe, at 511.5 metres, stretching out into the <a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Gda%C5%84sk" class="mw-redirect" title="Bay of Gdańsk">Bay of Gdańsk</a>. The city is also famous for the <a href="/wiki/Sopot_International_Song_Festival" title="Sopot International Song Festival">Sopot International Song Festival</a>, the largest such event in Europe after the <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest" title="Eurovision Song Contest">Eurovision Song Contest</a>. Among its other attractions is a fountain of <a href="/wiki/Bromide" title="Bromide">bromide</a> spring water, known as the "inhalation mushroom". </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city's name is thought to derive from an <a href="/wiki/Proto-Slavic" class="mw-redirect" title="Proto-Slavic">Old Slavic</a> word, <i>sopot</i>, meaning "stream"<sup id="cite_ref-www.sopot18.webpark.pl_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.sopot18.webpark.pl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or "spring".<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The same root occurs in a number of other Old Slavic <a href="/wiki/Toponym" class="mw-redirect" title="Toponym">toponyms</a>; it is probably <a href="/wiki/Onomatopeic" class="mw-redirect" title="Onomatopeic">onomatopeic</a>, imitating the <a href="/wiki/Breathy_voice" title="Breathy voice">murmur</a> (<i>Šepot</i>) of running water. </p><p>The name is first recorded as <i>Sopoth</i> in 1283 and <i>Sopot</i> in 1291. The German <i>Zoppot</i> is directly derived from the original name. In the 19th century and in the interwar years the German name was re-<a href="/wiki/Polonization" title="Polonization">Polonized</a> as <i>Sopoty</i> (a plural form, closer to the German pronunciation).<sup id="cite_ref-www.sopot18.webpark.pl_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.sopot18.webpark.pl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Sopot" was made the official Polish name when the town came again under Polish rule in 1945. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sopot_Grodzisko_(1).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Sopot_Grodzisko_%281%29.JPG/220px-Sopot_Grodzisko_%281%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Sopot_Grodzisko_%281%29.JPG/330px-Sopot_Grodzisko_%281%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Sopot_Grodzisko_%281%29.JPG/440px-Sopot_Grodzisko_%281%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3296" data-file-height="2472" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Grodzisko_in_Sopot" title="Grodzisko in Sopot">Grodzisko in Sopot</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The area of today's Sopot contains the site of a 7th-century Slavonic (Pomeranian) stronghold. Initially it was a commercial trade outpost for commerce extending both up the <a href="/wiki/Vistula" title="Vistula">Vistula</a> river and to cities north across the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic Sea</a>. With time the significance of the stronghold diminished and by the 10th century it was reduced to a fishing village, eventually abandoned. However, a century later the area was settled again and two villages were founded within the borders of today's city: Stawowie and Gręzowo. They were first mentioned in 1186 as being granted to the <a href="/wiki/Cistercian" class="mw-redirect" title="Cistercian">Cistercian</a> <a href="/wiki/Oliwa_Abbey" title="Oliwa Abbey">abbey</a> in <a href="/wiki/Oliwa" title="Oliwa">Oliwa</a>. Another of the villages that constitute today's Sopot, Świemirowo, was first mentioned in 1212 in a document by <a href="/wiki/Mestwin_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Mestwin I">Mestwin I</a>, who granted it to the <a href="/wiki/Premonstratensian" class="mw-redirect" title="Premonstratensian">Premonstratensian</a> (Norbertine) monastery in nearby Żukowo. </p><p>The village of Sopot, which later became the namesake for the whole city, was first mentioned in 1283 when it was granted to the Cistercians. At that time it was part of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1025%E2%80%931385)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Poland (1025–1385)">Poland</a> until the 14th-century <a href="/wiki/Teutonic_Order" title="Teutonic Order">Teutonic</a> invasion. By 1316, the abbey had bought all villages in the area and became the owners of all the area of the city. After the <a href="/wiki/Second_Peace_of_Thorn_(1466)" title="Second Peace of Thorn (1466)">Second Peace of Thorn (1466)</a> the area was reincorporated into the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1385%E2%80%931569)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Poland (1385–1569)">Kingdom of Poland</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Polish-Lithuanian_Commonwealth">Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sopot,_dw%C3%B3r_hiszpa%C5%84ski.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Sopot%2C_dw%C3%B3r_hiszpa%C5%84ski.jpg/220px-Sopot%2C_dw%C3%B3r_hiszpa%C5%84ski.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Sopot%2C_dw%C3%B3r_hiszpa%C5%84ski.jpg/330px-Sopot%2C_dw%C3%B3r_hiszpa%C5%84ski.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Sopot%2C_dw%C3%B3r_hiszpa%C5%84ski.jpg/440px-Sopot%2C_dw%C3%B3r_hiszpa%C5%84ski.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption><i>Spanish Manor</i> (<i>Dwór Hiszpański</i>), one of the 18th-century manors of the Przebendowski family.</figcaption></figure> <p>The spa for the citizens of <a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk" title="Gdańsk">Gdańsk</a> has been active since the 16th century. Until the end of that century most noble and <a href="/wiki/Magnate" title="Magnate">magnate</a> families from Gdańsk built their <a href="/wiki/Manor_house" title="Manor house">manor houses</a> in Sopot. During the negotiations of the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Oliva" title="Treaty of Oliva">Treaty of Oliva</a> King <a href="/wiki/John_II_Casimir_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="John II Casimir of Poland">John II Casimir of Poland</a> and his wife Queen <a href="/wiki/Marie_Louise_Gonzaga" title="Marie Louise Gonzaga">Marie Louise Gonzaga</a> lived in one of them, while <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Empire" title="Swedish Empire">Swedish</a> negotiator <a href="/wiki/Magnus_de_la_Gardie" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnus de la Gardie">Magnus de la Gardie</a> resided in another — it has been known as the <i>Swedish Manor</i> (<i>Dwór Szwedzki</i>) ever since.<sup id="cite_ref-his_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-his-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Swedish Manor was later the place of stay of Polish Kings <a href="/wiki/Augustus_II_the_Strong" title="Augustus II the Strong">Augustus II the Strong</a> (in 1710) and <a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Leszczy%C5%84ski" title="Stanisław Leszczyński">Stanisław Leszczyński</a> (in 1733).<sup id="cite_ref-hm1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hm1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 1733 <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Polish_Succession" title="War of the Polish Succession">War of the Polish Succession</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Leszczy%C5%84ski" title="Stanisław Leszczyński">Stanisław Leszczyński</a> stayed in Sopot a few days before going to the nearby city of Gdańsk.<sup id="cite_ref-his_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-his-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Afterwards <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Imperial Russian</a> troops <a href="/wiki/Siege" title="Siege">besieged</a> Gdańsk and a year later looted and burned the village of Sopot to the ground.<sup id="cite_ref-his_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-his-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Much of Sopot would remain abandoned during and in the following years after the conflict, as the <a href="/wiki/Patrician_(post-Roman_Europe)" title="Patrician (post-Roman Europe)">patricians</a> of Gdańsk, exhausted by the war, could not afford to rebuild the Sopot residences.<sup id="cite_ref-hm1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hm1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1750s, <a href="/wiki/Szlachta" title="Szlachta">Polish nobility</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pomerania" title="Pomerania">Pomerania</a> began to rebuild the village.<sup id="cite_ref-hm1_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hm1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1757 and 1758 most of the ruined manors were bought by the <a href="/wiki/Magnates_of_Poland_and_Lithuania" title="Magnates of Poland and Lithuania">magnate</a> family of Przebendowski. General <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%B3zef_Przebendowski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Józef Przebendowski (page does not exist)">Józef Przebendowski</a> bought nine of these palaces and in 1786 his widow, Bernardyna Przebendowska (née <a href="/wiki/Von_Kleist" class="mw-redirect" title="Von Kleist">von Kleist</a>), bought the remaining two. Also the Sierakowski family acquired some properties, including the destroyed Swedish Manor.<sup id="cite_ref-hm1_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hm1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the <a href="/wiki/Partitions_of_Poland" title="Partitions of Poland">Partitions of Poland</a>, in the 1790s, Count <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kajetan_Onufry_Sierakowski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kajetan Onufry Sierakowski (page does not exist)">Kajetan Onufry Sierakowski</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kajetan_Onufry_Sierakowski" class="extiw" title="pl:Kajetan Onufry Sierakowski">pl</a>]</span> built the Sierakowski Mansion at the site of the Swedish Manor, a typical <a href="/wiki/Manor_houses_of_Polish_nobility" title="Manor houses of Polish nobility">Polish manor house</a>, which remains one of the most distinctive buildings of pre-spa Sopot.<sup id="cite_ref-hisarch_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hisarch-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kingdom_of_Prussia">Kingdom of Prussia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Kingdom of Prussia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sopot,_dworek_Sierakowskich.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Sopot%2C_dworek_Sierakowskich.jpg/220px-Sopot%2C_dworek_Sierakowskich.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Sopot%2C_dworek_Sierakowskich.jpg/330px-Sopot%2C_dworek_Sierakowskich.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Sopot%2C_dworek_Sierakowskich.jpg/440px-Sopot%2C_dworek_Sierakowskich.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5278" data-file-height="3172" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dworek_Sierakowskich" class="mw-redirect" title="Dworek Sierakowskich">Sierakowski Mansion</a>, a late 18th-century <a href="/wiki/Manor_houses_of_Polish_nobility" title="Manor houses of Polish nobility">Polish manor house</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Sopot was annexed by the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Prussia" title="Kingdom of Prussia">Kingdom of Prussia</a> in 1772 in the <a href="/wiki/First_Partition_of_Poland" title="First Partition of Poland">First Partition of Poland</a>. Following the new laws imposed by King <a href="/wiki/Frederick_II_of_Prussia" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick II of Prussia">Frederick the Great</a>, church property was confiscated by the state. The village was still being reconstructed and in 1806 the area was sold to the Danzig/Gdańsk merchant Carl Christoph Wegner. However, until 1819 it did not develop significantly, its population in 1819 was 350,<sup id="cite_ref-his_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-his-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> compared to 301 in the year of Prussian annexation.<sup id="cite_ref-hisarch_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hisarch-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Jean_Georg_Haffner_in_Sopot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Statue_of_Jean_Georg_Haffner_in_Sopot.jpg/190px-Statue_of_Jean_Georg_Haffner_in_Sopot.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Statue_of_Jean_Georg_Haffner_in_Sopot.jpg/285px-Statue_of_Jean_Georg_Haffner_in_Sopot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Statue_of_Jean_Georg_Haffner_in_Sopot.jpg/380px-Statue_of_Jean_Georg_Haffner_in_Sopot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2243" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Statue of <a href="/wiki/Jean_Georg_Haffner" title="Jean Georg Haffner">Jean Georg Haffner</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 1819, Wegner opened the first public bath in Zoppot and tried to promote the newly established spa among the inhabitants of <a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk" title="Gdańsk">Danzig</a> (Gdańsk), but the undertaking was a financial failure. However, in 1823 <a href="/wiki/Jean_Georg_Haffner" title="Jean Georg Haffner">Jean Georg Haffner</a>, a former medic of the <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">French</a> army, financed a new bath complex that gained significant popularity. In the following years, Haffner erected more facilities. By 1824, a <a href="/wiki/Sanatorium" title="Sanatorium">sanatorium</a> was opened to the public, as well as a 63-metre <a href="/wiki/Pier" title="Pier">pier</a>, cloakrooms, and a park. Haffner died in 1830, but his enterprise was continued by his stepson, Ernst Adolf Böttcher. The latter continued to develop the area and in 1842 opened a new <a href="/wiki/Theatre" title="Theatre">theatre</a> and sanatorium. By then the number of tourists coming to Zoppot every year had risen to almost 1,200. </p><p>In 1870 Zoppot saw the opening of its first rail line: the new Danzig-<a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%82obrzeg" title="Kołobrzeg">Kołobrzeg</a> (then <i>Kolberg</i>) <a href="/wiki/Rail_road" class="mw-redirect" title="Rail road">rail road</a> that was later extended to <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>. Good rail connections added to the popularity of the area and by 1900 the number of tourists had reached almost 12,500 a year. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sopot-Parkowa5-B.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Sopot-Parkowa5-B.jpg/190px-Sopot-Parkowa5-B.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Sopot-Parkowa5-B.jpg/285px-Sopot-Parkowa5-B.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Sopot-Parkowa5-B.jpg/380px-Sopot-Parkowa5-B.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4288" /></a><figcaption>Church of the Saviour</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1873, the village of Zoppot became an <a href="/wiki/Administrative_centre" title="Administrative centre">administrative centre</a> of the <a href="/wiki/States_of_Germany#Subdivisions" title="States of Germany">Gemeinde</a>. Soon other villages were incorporated into it and in 1874 the number of inhabitants of the village rose to over 2,800. In 1877, the self-government of the Gemeinde bought the village from the descendants of Haffner and started its further development. A second sanatorium was constructed in 1881 and the pier was extended to 85 metres. In 1885, the gas works were built. Two years later, <a href="/wiki/Tennis_court" title="Tennis court">tennis courts</a> were built and the following year a horse-racing track was opened to the public. There were also several facilities built for the permanent inhabitants of Zoppot, not only for the tourists. Among those were two new churches: <a href="/wiki/Protestantism" title="Protestantism">Protestant</a> (September 17, 1901) and <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Catholic</a> (December 21, 1901). From the late 19th century, there was a significant influx of <a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">German</a> settlers with the slow growth of the <a href="/wiki/Polish_people" title="Polish people">Polish</a> population, resulting in a change in ethnic proportions in favor of the former.<sup id="cite_ref-hm1_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hm1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zoppot_Kurgarten_1900.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Zoppot_Kurgarten_1900.jpg/220px-Zoppot_Kurgarten_1900.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Zoppot_Kurgarten_1900.jpg/330px-Zoppot_Kurgarten_1900.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Zoppot_Kurgarten_1900.jpg/440px-Zoppot_Kurgarten_1900.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3483" data-file-height="2547" /></a><figcaption>Late 19th-century view of the <a href="/wiki/Pier_in_Sopot" class="mw-redirect" title="Pier in Sopot">Sopot Pier</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Since the late 19th century the city became a holiday resort for the inhabitants of nearby Danzig, as well as wealthy aristocrats from Berlin, <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>, and <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nigsberg" title="Königsberg">Königsberg</a>. Poles visited the city in large numbers and the spa was very popular among the Polish intellectual elite, to the extent that the early 20th-century Polish writer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolf_Nowaczy%C5%84ski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolf Nowaczyński (page does not exist)">Adolf Nowaczyński</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Nowaczy%C5%84ski" class="extiw" title="pl:Adolf Nowaczyński">pl</a>]</span> named it "the extension of Warsaw to the Baltic Sea".<sup id="cite_ref-hm1_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hm1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Germans and Russians also visited the city.<sup id="cite_ref-hm1_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hm1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the beginning of the 20th century it was a favourite spa of Emperor <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_II_of_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilhelm II of Germany">Wilhelm II of Germany</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dwor_karlikowski1736.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Dwor_karlikowski1736.jpg/220px-Dwor_karlikowski1736.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Dwor_karlikowski1736.jpg/330px-Dwor_karlikowski1736.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Dwor_karlikowski1736.jpg/440px-Dwor_karlikowski1736.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1166" data-file-height="804" /></a><figcaption>Karlikowo Manor, place of stay of King <a href="/wiki/John_II_Casimir_of_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="John II Casimir of Poland">John II Casimir of Poland</a> in 1660, before demolition by the Germans in 1910</figcaption></figure> <p>On October 8, 1901, Wilhelm II granted Zoppot <a href="/wiki/City_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="City rights">city rights</a>, spurring further rapid growth. In 1904 a new <a href="/wiki/Balneology" class="mw-redirect" title="Balneology">balneological</a> sanatorium was opened, followed in 1903 by a <a href="/wiki/Sopot_Lighthouse" title="Sopot Lighthouse">lighthouse</a>. In 1907, new baths south of the old ones were built in <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Viking</a> style. In 1909 a new theatre was opened in the nearby forest within the city limits, in the place where today the <a href="/wiki/Sopot_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Sopot Festival">Sopot Festival</a> is held every year. By 1912, a third complex of baths, sanatoria, hotels, and restaurants was opened, attracting even more tourists. Shortly before <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> the city had 17,400 permanent inhabitants and over 20,000 tourists every year. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Free_City_of_Danzig">Free City of Danzig</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Free City of Danzig"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the signing of the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Versailles" title="Treaty of Versailles">Treaty of Versailles</a> in 1919, Zoppot became a part of the <a href="/wiki/Free_City_of_Danzig" title="Free City of Danzig">Free City of Danzig</a> in <a href="/wiki/Customs_union" title="Customs union">customs union</a> with the re-established <a href="/wiki/Second_Polish_Republic" title="Second Polish Republic">Polish Republic</a>. Due to the proximity of the <a href="/wiki/Second_Polish_Republic" title="Second Polish Republic">Polish</a> and <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">German</a> borders, the economy of the town soon recovered. The new <a href="/wiki/Casino" title="Casino">casino</a> became one of the main sources of income of the free-city state. In 1927, the city authorities rebuilt the Kasino-Hotel, one of the most notable landmarks in Sopot today. After <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, it was renamed as the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Hotel_(Sopot)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Hotel (Sopot)">Grand Hotel</a> and continues to be one of the most luxurious hotels in Poland. </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/Richard_Wagner" title="Richard Wagner">Richard Wagner</a> festival was held in the nearby <a href="/wiki/Opera_Lesna" class="mw-redirect" title="Opera Lesna">Forest Opera</a> in 1922. The festival's success caused Zoppot to be sometimes referred to as the "<a href="/wiki/Bayreuth_Festival" title="Bayreuth Festival">Bayreuth</a> of the North". As a result of the influx of Germans in the previous decades, who took over the most important functions in the city, some Poles became <a href="/wiki/Germanisation" title="Germanisation">Germanized</a>, however a significant indigenous Polish community was still present in the city, and there was also a Jewish community.<sup id="cite_ref-hm2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hm2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1928, the <a href="/wiki/Pier_in_Sopot" class="mw-redirect" title="Pier in Sopot">pier</a> was extended to its present length of 512 metres. Since then it has remained the longest wooden pier in Europe and one of the longest in the world. In 1928, the city was visited by 29,192 visitors, mostly Poles<sup id="cite_ref-hm2_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hm2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in the early 1930s it reached the peak of its popularity among foreign tourists — more than 30,000 annually (this number does not include tourists from Danzig itself). However, by the 1930s, tensions on the nearby Polish-German border and the rising popularity of <a href="/wiki/Nazism" title="Nazism">Nazism</a> in <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> and also among local Germans saw a decline in foreign tourism. The <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Party" title="Nazi Party">Nazi Party</a>, supported by many local Germans, took power in the city.<sup id="cite_ref-hm2_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hm2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Local Poles and Jews were discriminated against<sup id="cite_ref-hm2_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hm2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in 1938 local German Nazis burned down Zoppot's <a href="/wiki/Synagogue" title="Synagogue">synagogue</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-his_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-his-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_II_(1939–1945)"><span id="World_War_II_.281939.E2.80.931945.29"></span>World War II (1939–1945)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: World War II (1939–1945)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-51909-0003,_Polen,_Schlagbaum,_deutsche_Soldaten.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-51909-0003%2C_Polen%2C_Schlagbaum%2C_deutsche_Soldaten.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-51909-0003%2C_Polen%2C_Schlagbaum%2C_deutsche_Soldaten.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-51909-0003%2C_Polen%2C_Schlagbaum%2C_deutsche_Soldaten.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-51909-0003%2C_Polen%2C_Schlagbaum%2C_deutsche_Soldaten.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-51909-0003%2C_Polen%2C_Schlagbaum%2C_deutsche_Soldaten.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-51909-0003%2C_Polen%2C_Schlagbaum%2C_deutsche_Soldaten.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="541" /></a><figcaption>German soldiers and custom officials reenact the removal of the Polish border crossing in Sopot in September 1939 for the purposes of <a href="/wiki/Propaganda_in_Nazi_Germany" title="Propaganda in Nazi Germany">Nazi German propaganda</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> broke out on September 1, 1939, after the German <a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland" title="Invasion of Poland">invasion of Poland</a>. The following day the Free City of Danzig was annexed by <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a> and most of the local <a href="/wiki/Polish_people" title="Polish people">Poles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kashubians" title="Kashubians">Kashubians</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jews" title="Jews">Jews</a> were arrested<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and murdered during the <i><a href="/wiki/Intelligenzaktion_Pommern" title="Intelligenzaktion Pommern">Intelligenzaktion</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-hm2_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hm2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> imprisoned or expelled. Due to the war, the city's tourist industry collapsed. The last Wagner Festival was held in 1942. </p><p>The city remained under German rule until early 1945. In March the Nazis began evacuating the German population along with <a href="/wiki/Forced_labour_under_German_rule_during_World_War_II" title="Forced labour under German rule during World War II">forced laborers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hm2_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hm2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On March 23, 1945, the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Army" title="Soviet Army">Soviet Army</a> took over the city after several days of fighting, in which Zoppot lost approximately 10% of its buildings;<sup id="cite_ref-hisarch_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hisarch-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> three days later, the Soviet 70th Army reached the <a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk_Bay" title="Gdańsk Bay">Gdańsk Bay</a> coast north of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As per the <a href="/wiki/Potsdam_Conference" title="Potsdam Conference">Potsdam Conference</a>, Zoppot was incorporated into the post-war Polish state and renamed Sopot. The authorities of <a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk_Voivodeship_(1945%E2%80%931975)" title="Gdańsk Voivodeship (1945–1975)">Gdańsk Voivodeship</a> were located in Sopot until the end of 1946. Most of the German inhabitants who had remained in the city, by 1 November 1945 6,000 Germans still lived in the town,<sup id="cite_ref-Byk_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Byk-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> after the evacuation before the advancing Red Army were soon to be <a href="/wiki/Expulsion_of_Germans_after_World_War_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Expulsion of Germans after World War II">expelled</a>, to make room for Polish settlers from <a href="/wiki/Territories_of_Poland_annexed_by_the_Soviet_Union" title="Territories of Poland annexed by the Soviet Union">former eastern Polish territories annexed by the Soviet Union</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Polish_People's_Republic_(1945–1989)"><span id="Polish_People.27s_Republic_.281945.E2.80.931989.29"></span>Polish People's Republic (1945–1989)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Polish People's Republic (1945–1989)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sopot_1958,_Strand,_k%C3%B6z%C3%A9pen_a_Grand_Hotel._Fortepan_54721.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Sopot_1958%2C_Strand%2C_k%C3%B6z%C3%A9pen_a_Grand_Hotel._Fortepan_54721.jpg/220px-Sopot_1958%2C_Strand%2C_k%C3%B6z%C3%A9pen_a_Grand_Hotel._Fortepan_54721.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Sopot_1958%2C_Strand%2C_k%C3%B6z%C3%A9pen_a_Grand_Hotel._Fortepan_54721.jpg/330px-Sopot_1958%2C_Strand%2C_k%C3%B6z%C3%A9pen_a_Grand_Hotel._Fortepan_54721.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Sopot_1958%2C_Strand%2C_k%C3%B6z%C3%A9pen_a_Grand_Hotel._Fortepan_54721.jpg/440px-Sopot_1958%2C_Strand%2C_k%C3%B6z%C3%A9pen_a_Grand_Hotel._Fortepan_54721.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5665" data-file-height="3540" /></a><figcaption>The Sopot beach in the 1950s with the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Hotel_(Sopot)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Hotel (Sopot)">Grand Hotel</a> in the background</figcaption></figure> <p>Sopot recovered rapidly after the war. A <a href="/wiki/Tram" title="Tram">tramway</a> line to Gdańsk was opened, as well as the School of Music, the School of Maritime Trade, a library, and an art gallery. During the city presidency of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Kapusta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Kapusta (page does not exist)">Jan Kapusta</a> the town opened an annual Arts Festival in 1948. In 1952, the tramways were replaced by a heavy-rail commuter line connecting Gdańsk, Sopot, and <a href="/wiki/Gdynia" title="Gdynia">Gdynia</a>. Although in 1954 the School of Arts was moved to Gdańsk, Sopot remained an important centre of culture, and in 1956 the first Polish <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a> festival was held there (until then jazz had been banned by the <a href="/wiki/Communist" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist">Communist</a> authorities). This was the forerunner of the continuing annual <a href="/wiki/Jazz_Jamboree" title="Jazz Jamboree">Jazz Jamboree</a> in Warsaw. </p><p>In 1961, the <a href="/wiki/Sopot_International_Song_Festival" title="Sopot International Song Festival">Sopot International Song Festival</a> was inaugurated, although it was held in Gdańsk for its first three years – it moved to its permanent venue at Sopot's <a href="/wiki/Forest_Opera" title="Forest Opera">Forest Opera</a> in 1964. In 1963, the main street of Sopot (<i>Bohaterów Monte Cassino</i>, "the Heroes of <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Monte_Cassino" title="Battle of Monte Cassino">Monte Cassino</a>") was turned into a pedestrian-only <a href="/wiki/Promenade" class="mw-redirect" title="Promenade">promenade</a>. </p><p>New complexes of baths, sanatoria, and hotels were opened in 1972 and 1975. By 1977, Sopot had approximately 54,500 inhabitants, the highest ever in its history. In 1979, the historical town centre was declared a national heritage centre by the government of Poland. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Third_Polish_Republic_(1989_onwards)"><span id="Third_Polish_Republic_.281989_onwards.29"></span>Third Polish Republic (1989 onwards)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Third Polish Republic (1989 onwards)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1995, the southern bath and sanatoria complex were extended significantly and the <a href="/wiki/Adalbert_of_Prague" title="Adalbert of Prague">Saint Adalbert</a> (in Polish <i>Św. Wojciech</i>) spring opened two years later, as a result in 1999 Sopot regained its official <a href="/wiki/Spa_town" title="Spa town">spa town</a> status. In 1999, <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II">Pope John Paul II</a> visited Sopot, about 800,000 pilgrims attended his mass.<sup id="cite_ref-his_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-his-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2001, Sopot celebrated the 100th anniversary of its city charter. </p><p>Sopot is currently undergoing a period of intense development, including the building of a number of five star hotels and spa resorts on the waterfront. The main pedestrianized street, Monte Cassino, has also been extended by diverting traffic underneath it, meaning the whole street is now pedestrianized. Sopot, aside from Warsaw boasts the highest property prices in Poland. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population">Population</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Year </th> <th scope="col">Population<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1772 </td> <td style="text-align:right;" data-sort-value="301">301<sup id="cite_ref-hisarch_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hisarch-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1819 </td> <td style="text-align:right;" data-sort-value="350">350<sup id="cite_ref-his_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-his-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1874 </td> <td style="text-align:right;" data-sort-value="2834">2834<sup id="cite_ref-hisarch_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hisarch-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1945 </td> <td style="text-align:right;" data-sort-value="21154">21154<sup id="cite_ref-Byk_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Byk-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">43576 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">42348 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">40075 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">39624 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">39154 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">38821 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">38460 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">38858 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">38584 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">38217 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">37903 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">37654 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Main_sights">Main sights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Main sights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bohater%C3%B3w_Monte_Cassino_-_panoramio_-_Mister_No.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Bohater%C3%B3w_Monte_Cassino_-_panoramio_-_Mister_No.jpg/220px-Bohater%C3%B3w_Monte_Cassino_-_panoramio_-_Mister_No.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Bohater%C3%B3w_Monte_Cassino_-_panoramio_-_Mister_No.jpg/330px-Bohater%C3%B3w_Monte_Cassino_-_panoramio_-_Mister_No.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Bohater%C3%B3w_Monte_Cassino_-_panoramio_-_Mister_No.jpg/440px-Bohater%C3%B3w_Monte_Cassino_-_panoramio_-_Mister_No.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bohater%C3%B3w_Monte_Cassino_Street" title="Bohaterów Monte Cassino Street">Bohaterów Monte Cassino Street</a>, the main pedestrian zone of Sopot</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sopot,_Hotel_Sofitel_Grand_Sopot_-_fotopolska.eu_(158984).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Sopot%2C_Hotel_Sofitel_Grand_Sopot_-_fotopolska.eu_%28158984%29.jpg/220px-Sopot%2C_Hotel_Sofitel_Grand_Sopot_-_fotopolska.eu_%28158984%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Sopot%2C_Hotel_Sofitel_Grand_Sopot_-_fotopolska.eu_%28158984%29.jpg/330px-Sopot%2C_Hotel_Sofitel_Grand_Sopot_-_fotopolska.eu_%28158984%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Sopot%2C_Hotel_Sofitel_Grand_Sopot_-_fotopolska.eu_%28158984%29.jpg/440px-Sopot%2C_Hotel_Sofitel_Grand_Sopot_-_fotopolska.eu_%28158984%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="607" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Grand_Hotel,_Sopot" title="Grand Hotel, Sopot">Grand Hotel, Sopot</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Faro,_Plaza_Zdrojowy,_Sopot,_Polonia,_2013-05-22,_DD_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Faro%2C_Plaza_Zdrojowy%2C_Sopot%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-22%2C_DD_02.jpg/220px-Faro%2C_Plaza_Zdrojowy%2C_Sopot%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-22%2C_DD_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="313" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Faro%2C_Plaza_Zdrojowy%2C_Sopot%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-22%2C_DD_02.jpg/330px-Faro%2C_Plaza_Zdrojowy%2C_Sopot%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-22%2C_DD_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Faro%2C_Plaza_Zdrojowy%2C_Sopot%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-22%2C_DD_02.jpg/440px-Faro%2C_Plaza_Zdrojowy%2C_Sopot%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-22%2C_DD_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3284" data-file-height="4676" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sopot_Lighthouse" title="Sopot Lighthouse">Sopot Lighthouse</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Among the historic sights are: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bohater%C3%B3w_Monte_Cassino_Street" title="Bohaterów Monte Cassino Street">Bohaterów Monte Cassino Street</a> (popular <i>Monciak</i>), main <a href="/wiki/Pedestrian_zone" title="Pedestrian zone">pedestrian zone</a> of the city center, filled with restaurants, cafes, clubs and shops.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pier_in_Sopot" class="mw-redirect" title="Pier in Sopot">Sopot Pier</a>, the longest wooden pier in Europe, 450 metres from the edge of the shore, 650 m total</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Hotel_(Sopot)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Hotel (Sopot)">Grand Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balneotherapy" title="Balneotherapy">Balneotherapy</a> Centre</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sopot_Lighthouse" title="Sopot Lighthouse">Sopot Lighthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grodzisko_in_Sopot" title="Grodzisko in Sopot">Grodzisko</a>, a reconstructed early medieval <a href="/wiki/Gord_(archaeology)" title="Gord (archaeology)">Slavic stronghold</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Museum_of_Sopot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Museum of Sopot (page does not exist)">Museum of Sopot</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzeum_Sopotu" class="extiw" title="pl:Muzeum Sopotu">pl</a>]</span></li> <li>Church of the Saviour</li> <li>Saint George Church and Saint Adalbert wayside shrine</li> <li>Old manor houses and villas, including the 18th-century <a href="/wiki/Dworek_Sierakowskich" class="mw-redirect" title="Dworek Sierakowskich">Sierakowski Mansion</a> and Spanish Manor, and the early 20th-century <i>Sopot Belvedere</i> (<i>Sopocki Belwederek</i>), place of stay of various Presidents and Prime Ministers of Poland during their visits to Sopot</li> <li>former Southern Baths (<i>Łazienki Południowe</i>)</li> <li>Sopot Hippodrome in the Karlikowo district</li></ul> <p>Other landmarks include: </p> <ul><li>the Sopot beach</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Krzywy_Domek" title="Krzywy Domek">Krzywy Domek</a></i> ("Crooked House") at the <i>Monciak</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Opera" title="Forest Opera">Forest Opera</a></li> <li><i>Dom Zdrojowy</i> ("Spa House") with the adjacent garden and the State Art Gallery (<i>Państwowa Galeria Sztuki</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergo_Arena" title="Ergo Arena">Ergo Arena</a>, a multi-purpose indoor arena</li> <li><i>Park Północny</i> ("Northern Park") with the statue of <a href="/wiki/Jean_Georg_Haffner" title="Jean Georg Haffner">Jean Georg Haffner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Home_Army" title="Home Army">Home Army</a> monument, statue of <a href="/wiki/Wojtek_(bear)" title="Wojtek (bear)">Wojtek the Bear</a> and memorial stone dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Danuta_Siedzik%C3%B3wna" title="Danuta Siedzikówna">Danuta Siedzikówna</a></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Wojtek_the_Bear_Monument_(Sopot)" title="Wojtek the Bear Monument (Sopot)">Wojtek the Bear Monument</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="People">People</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: People"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eugeniusz_Kwiatkowski" title="Eugeniusz Kwiatkowski">Eugeniusz Kwiatkowski</a> (1888–1974), statesman and economist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karol_Maria_Splett" class="mw-redirect" title="Karol Maria Splett">Karol Maria Splett</a> (1898–1964), a German Roman Catholic priest and <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Danzig" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of Danzig">Bishop of Danzig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Plenikowski" title="Anton Plenikowski">Anton Plenikowski</a> (1899–1971), a German communist politician of the <a href="/wiki/Free_City_of_Danzig" title="Free City of Danzig">Free City of Danzig</a> and East Germany</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Houtermans" title="Fritz Houtermans">Fritz Houtermans</a> (1903–1966), a Dutch-Austrian-German atomic and nuclear physicist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Kinski" title="Klaus Kinski">Klaus Kinski</a> (1926–1991), a German actor<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janusz_Christa" title="Janusz Christa">Janusz Christa</a> (1934–2008 in Sopot), a Polish author of comic books</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winfried_Glatzeder" title="Winfried Glatzeder">Winfried Glatzeder</a> (born 1945), a German television actor and playwright<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lech_Kaczy%C5%84ski" title="Lech Kaczyński">Lech Kaczyński</a> (1949–2010), a Polish lawyer and politician, President of Poland from 2005 to 2010</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Kaczy%C5%84ski" title="Jarosław Kaczyński">Jarosław Kaczyński</a> (born 1949), a Polish politician and lawyer, former Prime Minister of Poland 2006–2007</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janusz_Lewandowski" title="Janusz Lewandowski">Janusz Lewandowski</a> (born 1951), politician, economist, Commissioner for Budgetary Affairs of the <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacek_Tylicki" title="Jacek Tylicki">Jacek Tylicki</a> (born 1951), a Polish artist who settled in New York City in 1982</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurek_Jatowitt" title="Jurek Jatowitt">Jurek Jatowitt</a> (born 1952), an Austrian judoka, competed in the <a href="/wiki/1976_Summer_Olympics" title="1976 Summer Olympics">1976 Summer Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82odzimierz_Julian_Korab-Karpowicz" title="Włodzimierz Julian Korab-Karpowicz">Włodzimierz Julian Korab-Karpowicz</a> (born 1953), a Polish philosopher and political theorist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janusz_%C5%9Aniadek" title="Janusz Śniadek">Janusz Śniadek</a> (born 1955), a Polish labour and political leader, Chairman of Solidarity 2002–2010</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Tusk" title="Donald Tusk">Donald Tusk</a> (born 1957), a Polish politician, Prime Minister of Poland 2007-2014 and President of the European Council since 2014</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marek_Biernacki" title="Marek Biernacki">Marek Biernacki</a> (born 1959), a Polish lawyer and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janusz_Paw%C5%82owski" title="Janusz Pawłowski">Janusz Pawłowski</a> (born 1959), a retired male judoka from Poland, bronze medallist at the <a href="/wiki/1980_Summer_Olympics" title="1980 Summer Olympics">1980 Summer Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leszek_Mo%C5%BCd%C5%BCer" title="Leszek Możdżer">Leszek Możdżer</a> (born 1971), a Polish jazz pianist, music producer and film music composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanna_Zastr%C3%B3%C5%BCna" title="Joanna Zastróżna">Joanna Zastróżna</a> (born 1972), a Polish photographer and filmmaker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wojciech_Kasperski" title="Wojciech Kasperski">Wojciech Kasperski</a> (born 1981), a Polish screenwriter, film director and producer<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sopot_Centrum_(dworzec_PKP_po_modernizacji).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Sopot_Centrum_%28dworzec_PKP_po_modernizacji%29.jpg/220px-Sopot_Centrum_%28dworzec_PKP_po_modernizacji%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Sopot_Centrum_%28dworzec_PKP_po_modernizacji%29.jpg/330px-Sopot_Centrum_%28dworzec_PKP_po_modernizacji%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Sopot_Centrum_%28dworzec_PKP_po_modernizacji%29.jpg/440px-Sopot_Centrum_%28dworzec_PKP_po_modernizacji%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3964" data-file-height="2926" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sopot_railway_station" title="Sopot railway station">Sopot railway station</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The city is covered by both the <a href="/wiki/Gdynia" title="Gdynia">Gdynia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk" title="Gdańsk">Gdańsk</a> municipal bus lines, the regional <a href="/wiki/Szybka_Kolej_Miejska_(Tricity)" title="Szybka Kolej Miejska (Tricity)">commuter rail line</a> (with three stops in the city: <a href="/wiki/Sopot_Wy%C5%9Bcigi_(SKM_stop)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sopot Wyścigi (SKM stop)">Sopot Wyścigi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sopot_railway_station" title="Sopot railway station">Sopot</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sopot_Kamienny_Potok_(SKM_stop)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sopot Kamienny Potok (SKM stop)">Sopot Kamienny Potok</a>), and the Polish national railway, PKP. Sopot is one of four Polish towns to have <a href="/wiki/Trolleybus" title="Trolleybus">trolleybuses</a>. The others are <a href="/wiki/Lublin" title="Lublin">Lublin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tychy" title="Tychy">Tychy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gdynia" title="Gdynia">Gdynia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GdanskSopot_ErgoArena_20110603.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/GdanskSopot_ErgoArena_20110603.jpg/220px-GdanskSopot_ErgoArena_20110603.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/GdanskSopot_ErgoArena_20110603.jpg/330px-GdanskSopot_ErgoArena_20110603.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/GdanskSopot_ErgoArena_20110603.jpg/440px-GdanskSopot_ErgoArena_20110603.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ergo_Arena" title="Ergo Arena">Ergo Arena</a> is the main sports venue in Sopot</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Tricity" title="Sport in Tricity">Sport in Tricity</a></div> <p>There are many popular professional sports teams in Sopot and the tri-city area. The most popular in Sopot today is probably basketball thanks to the award-winning <a href="/wiki/Prokom_Trefl_Sopot" class="mw-redirect" title="Prokom Trefl Sopot">Prokom Trefl Sopot</a>. Amateur sports are played by thousands of Sopot citizens, as well as in schools of all levels (elementary, secondary, and university). Sopot held the <a href="/wiki/IAAF_World_Indoor_Championships_in_Athletics" class="mw-redirect" title="IAAF World Indoor Championships in Athletics">IAAF World Indoor Championships</a> in <a href="/wiki/2014_IAAF_World_Indoor_Championships" title="2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships">2014</a>. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prokom_Trefl_Sopot" class="mw-redirect" title="Prokom Trefl Sopot">Prokom Trefl Sopot</a> - men's basketball team, six times Polish Champion, who played in the <a href="/wiki/Euroleague" class="mw-redirect" title="Euroleague">Euroleague</a>, before relocating to <a href="/wiki/Gdynia" title="Gdynia">Gdynia</a>, since 2009 replaced by <a href="/wiki/Trefl_Sopot" title="Trefl Sopot">Trefl Sopot</a>, also playing in the <a href="/wiki/Polish_Basketball_League" title="Polish Basketball League">Polish Basketball League</a>.</li> <li>Idea Prokom Open - <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Tennis_Professionals" title="Association of Tennis Professionals">ATP</a> and <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Tennis_Association" title="Women's Tennis Association">WTA</a> tennis tournament held in August. <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Nadal" title="Rafael Nadal">Rafael Nadal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Flavia_Pennetta" title="Flavia Pennetta">Flavia Pennetta</a> won in 2004.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogniwo_Sopot" title="Ogniwo Sopot">Ogniwo Sopot</a> is a rugby club, founded in 1965. Since the 80s, Ogniwo is one of the most successful Polish rugby teams. They were undefeated since 1989 to 1993, with Edward Hodura as a coach.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PDP_Ogniwo_Sopot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PDP Ogniwo Sopot (page does not exist)">PDP Ogniwo Sopot</a> - men's football club.</li> <li>Sopot was the training base for the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland_national_football_team" title="Republic of Ireland national football team">Republic of Ireland</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Euro_2012" class="mw-redirect" title="Euro 2012">Euro 2012</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Major corporations in the town include: </p> <ul><li>STU Ergo Hestia SA</li> <li>BEST SA</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Higher_education">Higher education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Higher education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Sopot University of Applied Sciences<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faculty_Economics_of_University_of_Gda%C5%84sk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faculty Economics of University of Gdańsk (page does not exist)">Faculty Economics of University of Gdańsk</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Faculty_Management_of_University_of_Gda%C5%84sk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faculty Management of University of Gdańsk (page does not exist)">Faculty Management of University of Gdańsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Social_Sciences_and_Humanities" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Social Sciences and Humanities">Faculty of Psychology in Sopot, SWPS University</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_relations">International relations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: International relations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Poland" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Poland">List of twin towns and sister cities in Poland</a></div> <p>Sopot is <a href="/wiki/Twin_towns_and_sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin towns and sister cities">twinned</a> with: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel"><img alt="Israel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ashkelon" title="Ashkelon">Ashkelon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frankenthal" title="Frankenthal">Frankenthal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Karlshamn" title="Karlshamn">Karlshamn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lake_Worth,_Florida" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Worth, Florida">Lake Worth</a>, United States</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A6stved" title="Næstved">Næstved</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ratzeburg" title="Ratzeburg">Ratzeburg</a>, Germany</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Southend-on-Sea" title="Southend-on-Sea">Southend-on-Sea</a>, United Kingdom</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Zakopane" title="Zakopane">Zakopane</a>, Poland</li></ul> <p>Former twin towns: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Petergof" title="Petergof">Peterhof</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></li></ul> <p>On 10 March 2022, Sopot terminated its partnership with the Russian city of Peterhof as a response to the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bohater%C3%B3w_Monte_Cassino_Street" title="Bohaterów Monte Cassino Street">Bohaterów Monte Cassino Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grodzisko_in_Sopot" title="Grodzisko in Sopot">Grodzisko in Sopot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_Tricity" class="mw-redirect" title="Sports in Tricity">Sports in Tricity</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-www.sopot18.webpark.pl-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-www.sopot18.webpark.pl_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-www.sopot18.webpark.pl_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPolska" class="citation web cs1">Polska, Wirtualna. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081105162508/http://www.sopot18.webpark.pl/">"Wirtualna Polska - Wszystko co ważne - www.wp.pl"</a>. <i>www.wp.pl</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wp.pl/">the original</a> on November 5, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wp.pl&rft.atitle=Wirtualna+Polska+-+Wszystko+co+wa%C5%BCne+-+www.wp.pl&rft.aulast=Polska&rft.aufirst=Wirtualna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wp.pl%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASopot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Maria Malec, <i>Słownik etymologiczny nazw geograficznych Polski</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-his-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-his_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-his_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-his_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-his_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-his_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-his_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-his_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201127003153/https://www.miasto.sopot.pl/strona/historia_miasta">"Historia miasta"</a>. <i>Sopot.pl</i> (in Polish). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://miasto.sopot.pl/strona/historia_miasta">the original</a> on 27 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sopot.pl&rft.atitle=Historia+miasta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmiasto.sopot.pl%2Fstrona%2Fhistoria_miasta&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASopot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hm1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hm1_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hm1_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hm1_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hm1_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hm1_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hm1_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hm1_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPiotr_Pelczar" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Piotr Pelczar. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://histmag.org/Historia-Sopotu.-Czesc-I-od-sredniowiecza-do-wybuchu-I-wojny-swiatowej-2528">"Historia Sopotu. Część I: od średniowiecza do wybuchu I wojny światowej"</a>. <i>Histmag.pl</i> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Histmag.pl&rft.atitle=Historia+Sopotu.+Cz%C4%99%C5%9B%C4%87+I%3A+od+%C5%9Bredniowiecza+do+wybuchu+I+wojny+%C5%9Bwiatowej&rft.au=Piotr+Pelczar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistmag.org%2FHistoria-Sopotu.-Czesc-I-od-sredniowiecza-do-wybuchu-I-wojny-swiatowej-2528&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASopot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hisarch-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hisarch_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hisarch_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hisarch_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hisarch_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hisarch_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100106024249/http://www.sopot.pl/eGmina/en/cityzone/O_Sopocie/Historia_miasta">"The History of Sopot"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sopot.pl/eGmina/en/cityzone/O_Sopocie/Historia_miasta/">the original</a> on January 6, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Sopot&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sopot.pl%2FeGmina%2Fen%2Fcityzone%2FO_Sopocie%2FHistoria_miasta%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASopot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hm2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hm2_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hm2_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hm2_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hm2_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hm2_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hm2_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPiotr_Pelczar" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Piotr Pelczar. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://histmag.org/Historia-Sopotu.-Czesc-II-lata-1914-1945-3491">"Historia Sopotu. Część II: lata 1914-1945"</a>. <i>Histmag.pl</i> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Histmag.pl&rft.atitle=Historia+Sopotu.+Cz%C4%99%C5%9B%C4%87+II%3A+lata+1914-1945&rft.au=Piotr+Pelczar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistmag.org%2FHistoria-Sopotu.-Czesc-II-lata-1914-1945-3491&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASopot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFamk2009" class="citation web cs1">amk (2009-12-25). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120316215716/http://www.rp.pl/artykul/15,411004_O_sopockiej_Polonii_po_latach.html">"O sopockiej Polonii po latach"</a>. rp.pl. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rp.pl/artykul/15,411004_O_sopockiej_Polonii_po_latach.html">the original</a> on 2012-03-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-03-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=O+sopockiej+Polonii+po+latach&rft.pub=rp.pl&rft.date=2009-12-25&rft.au=amk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rp.pl%2Fartykul%2F15%2C411004_O_sopockiej_Polonii_po_latach.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASopot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLakowski,_Richard2008" class="citation book cs1">Lakowski, Richard (2008). "Der Zusammenbruch der deutschen Verteidigung zwischen Ostsee und Karpaten". In Müller, Rolf-Dieter (ed.). <i>Die Militärische Niederwerfung der Wehrmacht</i>. Das Deutsche Reich und der Zweite Weltkrieg. Vol. 10/1. München: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt. pp. 491–681, here: 561. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783421062376" title="Special:BookSources/9783421062376"><bdi>9783421062376</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Der+Zusammenbruch+der+deutschen+Verteidigung+zwischen+Ostsee+und+Karpaten&rft.btitle=Die+Milit%C3%A4rische+Niederwerfung+der+Wehrmacht&rft.place=M%C3%BCnchen&rft.series=Das+Deutsche+Reich+und+der+Zweite+Weltkrieg&rft.pages=491-681%2C+here%3A+561&rft.pub=Deutsche+Verlags-Anstalt&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=9783421062376&rft.au=Lakowski%2C+Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASopot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Byk-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Byk_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Byk_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSylwia_Bykowska2020" class="citation book cs1">Sylwia Bykowska (2020). <i>The Rehabilitation and Ethnic Vetting of the Polish Population in the Voivodship of Gdańsk after World War II</i>. Peter-Lang-Verlagsgruppe. p. 116. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-631-67940-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-631-67940-1"><bdi>978-3-631-67940-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Rehabilitation+and+Ethnic+Vetting+of+the+Polish+Population+in+the+Voivodship+of+Gda%C5%84sk+after+World+War+II&rft.pages=116&rft.pub=Peter-Lang-Verlagsgruppe&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=978-3-631-67940-1&rft.au=Sylwia+Bykowska&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASopot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">GUS: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stat.gov.pl/bdl/app/strona.html?p_name=indeks">Bank Danych Lokalnych</a>, faktyczne miejsce zamieszkania, stan na 31 XII.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001428/">IMDb Database</a> retrieved 8 November 2018</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0322139/">IMDb Database</a> retrieved 8 November 2018</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2267225/">IMDb Database</a> retrieved 8 November 2018</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ztm.lublin.eu/?sid=34&lng=en">"Zarząd Transportu Miejskiego w Lublinie"</a>. <i>ztm.lublin.eu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ztm.lublin.eu&rft.atitle=Zarz%C4%85d+Transportu+Miejskiego+w+Lublinie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fztm.lublin.eu%2F%3Fsid%3D34%26lng%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASopot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sopocka.edu.pl/">"Strona główna"</a>. <i>SANS - Sopocka Akademia Nauk Stosowanych - Studia / Gdańsk / Gdynia / Trójmiasto</i> (in Polish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-11-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SANS+-+Sopocka+Akademia+Nauk+Stosowanych+-+Studia+%2F+Gda%C5%84sk+%2F+Gdynia+%2F+Tr%C3%B3jmiasto&rft.atitle=Strona+g%C5%82%C3%B3wna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsopocka.edu.pl%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASopot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zawszepomorze.pl/ukrainski-bialogrod-nad-dniestrem-nowym-miastem-partnerskim-sopotu">"Ukraińskie miasto nowym partnerem Sopotu?"</a> (in Polish). 10 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ukrai%C5%84skie+miasto+nowym+partnerem+Sopotu%3F&rft.date=2022-03-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zawszepomorze.pl%2Fukrainski-bialogrod-nad-dniestrem-nowym-miastem-partnerskim-sopotu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASopot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sopot&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sopot,_Poland" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sopot, Poland">Sopot, Poland</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sopot#Q92689" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Sopot">Sopot</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://visit.sopot.pl/en/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92689#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://visit.sopot.pl/en/discover-sopot/history-of-sopot/">History of Sopot</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://visit.sopot.pl/en/discover-sopot/tourist-attractions/">Tourist attractions of Sopot</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.instagram.com/miasto_sopot/">Sopot</a> on <a href="/wiki/Instagram_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Instagram (identifier)">Instagram</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inyourpocket.com/sopot">Sopot City Guide</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilovepoland.net/top-ten-beaches-in-poland/">Top 10 beaches in Poland (Sopot in 3rd place)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://polnische-ostsee-urlaub.de/sopot/">German Page about Sopot</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output 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style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_pomorskie_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Pomeranian Voivodeship"><img alt="Coat of arms of Pomeranian Voivodeship" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_pomorskie_COA.svg/50px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_pomorskie_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_pomorskie_COA.svg/75px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_pomorskie_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_pomorskie_COA.svg/100px-POL_wojew%C3%B3dztwo_pomorskie_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="742" data-file-height="910" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land counties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byt%C3%B3w_County" title="Bytów County">Bytów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chojnice_County" title="Chojnice County">Chojnice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cz%C5%82uch%C3%B3w_County" title="Człuchów County">Człuchów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk_County" title="Gdańsk County">Gdańsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kartuzy_County" title="Kartuzy County">Kartuzy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%9Bcierzyna_County" title="Kościerzyna County">Kościerzyna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwidzyn_County" title="Kwidzyn County">Kwidzyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C4%99bork_County" title="Lębork County">Lębork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malbork_County" title="Malbork County">Malbork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nowy_Dw%C3%B3r_Gda%C5%84ski_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Nowy Dwór Gdański County">Nowy Dwór Gdański</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puck_County" title="Puck County">Puck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C5%82upsk_County" title="Słupsk County">Słupsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starogard_County" title="Starogard County">Starogard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sztum_County" title="Sztum County">Sztum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tczew_County" title="Tczew County">Tczew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wejherowo_County" title="Wejherowo County">Wejherowo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Places_on_the_Baltic_coast_of_Poland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Polish_coast" title="Template:Polish coast"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Polish_coast" title="Template talk:Polish coast"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Polish_coast" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Polish coast"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_on_the_Baltic_coast_of_Poland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places on the <a href="/wiki/Baltic_Sea" title="Baltic Sea">Baltic</a> coast of <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Pomerania" title="Bay of Pomerania">Bay of Pomerania</a></i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awinouj%C5%9Bcie" title="Świnoujście">Świnoujście</a></b></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Usedom" title="Usedom">Uznam</a></i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzyzdroje" title="Międzyzdroje">Międzyzdroje</a></b></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wolin" title="Wolin">Wolin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wolin_National_Park" title="Wolin National Park">Wolin National Park</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grodno,_West_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Grodno, West Pomeranian Voivodeship">Grodno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzywodzie" title="Międzywodzie">Międzywodzie</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Dziwn%C3%B3w" title="Dziwnów">Dziwnów</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dziwn%C3%B3wek" title="Dziwnówek">Dziwnówek</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trzebiatowski_Coast" class="mw-redirect" title="Trzebiatowski Coast">Trzebiatowski Coast</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%81uk%C4%99cin" title="Łukęcin">Łukęcin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pobierowo" title="Pobierowo">Pobierowo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pustkowo,_Gryfice_County" title="Pustkowo, Gryfice County">Pustkowo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trz%C4%99sacz,_West_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" class="mw-redirect" title="Trzęsacz, West Pomeranian Voivodeship">Trzęsacz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rewal" title="Rewal">Rewal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niechorze" title="Niechorze">Niechorze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pogorzelica,_Gmina_Rewal" title="Pogorzelica, Gmina Rewal">Pogorzelica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrze%C5%BCyno" title="Mrzeżyno">Mrzeżyno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogowo,_Gryfice_County" title="Rogowo, Gryfice County">Rogowo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BAwirzyno" title="Dźwirzyno">Dźwirzyno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grzybowo,_West_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Grzybowo, West Pomeranian Voivodeship">Grzybowo</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%82obrzeg" title="Kołobrzeg">Kołobrzeg</a></b></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Slovincian_Coast" title="Slovincian Coast">Slovincian Coast</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siano%C5%BC%C4%99ty" title="Sianożęty">Sianożęty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ustronie_Morskie" title="Ustronie Morskie">Ustronie Morskie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ple%C5%9Bna,_West_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Pleśna, West Pomeranian Voivodeship">Pleśna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C4%85ski,_Koszalin_County" title="Gąski, Koszalin County">Gąski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarbinowo,_Koszalin_County" title="Sarbinowo, Koszalin County">Sarbinowo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%82opy" title="Chłopy">Chłopy</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Mielno" title="Mielno">Mielno</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unie%C5%9Bcie" title="Unieście">Unieście</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%81azy,_Koszalin_County" title="Łazy, Koszalin County">Łazy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C4%85bkowice,_West_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Dąbkowice, West Pomeranian Voivodeship">Dąbkowice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C4%85bki,_West_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Dąbki, West Pomeranian Voivodeship">Dąbki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobolin,_S%C5%82awno_County" title="Bobolin, Sławno County">Bobolin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%BBukowo_Morskie" title="Żukowo Morskie">Żukowo Morskie</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Dar%C5%82owo" title="Darłowo">Darłowo</a></b> <ul><li>includes <a href="/wiki/Dar%C5%82%C3%B3wko" title="Darłówko">Darłówko</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wicie,_West_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Wicie, West Pomeranian Voivodeship">Wicie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaros%C5%82awiec,_West_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Jarosławiec, West Pomeranian Voivodeship">Jarosławiec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wicko_Morskie" title="Wicko Morskie">Wicko Morskie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modlinek,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Modlinek, Pomeranian Voivodeship">Modlinek</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ustka" title="Ustka">Ustka</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orzechowo,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Orzechowo, Pomeranian Voivodeship">Orzechowo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podd%C4%85bie" title="Poddąbie">Poddąbie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C4%99bina,_S%C5%82upsk_County" title="Dębina, Słupsk County">Dębina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowy,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Rowy, Pomeranian Voivodeship">Rowy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3wek" title="Rówek">Rówek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czo%C5%82pino" title="Czołpino">Czołpino</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Slovincian_National_Park" title="Slovincian National Park">Slovincian</a></i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%C5%81eba" title="Łeba">Łeba</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osetnik,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Osetnik, Pomeranian Voivodeship">Osetnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kopalino" title="Kopalino">Kopalino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubiatowo,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Lubiatowo, Pomeranian Voivodeship">Lubiatowo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bia%C5%82og%C3%B3ra" title="Białogóra">Białogóra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C4%99bki" title="Dębki">Dębki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karwia" title="Karwia">Karwia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostrowo,_Puck_County" title="Ostrowo, Puck County">Ostrowo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jastrz%C4%99bia_G%C3%B3ra" title="Jastrzębia Góra">Jastrzębia Góra</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cape_Rozewie" title="Cape Rozewie">Cape Rozewie</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rozewie,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Rozewie, Pomeranian Voivodeship">Rozewie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%82apowo,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Chłapowo, Pomeranian Voivodeship">Chłapowo</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82awowo" title="Władysławowo">Władysławowo</a></b> <ul><li>includes <a href="/wiki/Cetniewo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cetniewo">Cetniewo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cha%C5%82upy" title="Chałupy">Chałupy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ku%C5%BAnica,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Kuźnica, Pomeranian Voivodeship">Kuźnica</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Jastarnia" title="Jastarnia">Jastarnia</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurata" title="Jurata">Jurata</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Hel,_Poland" title="Hel, Poland">Hel</a></b></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hel_Peninsula" title="Hel Peninsula">Hel Peninsula</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Coastal_Landscape_Park" title="Coastal Landscape Park">Coastal Landscape Park</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swarzewo" title="Swarzewo">Swarzewo</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Puck,_Poland" title="Puck, Poland">Puck</a></b></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Puck" title="Bay of Puck">Bay of Puck</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C5%82%C4%85dzikowo" title="Błądzikowo">Błądzikowo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rzucewo" title="Rzucewo">Rzucewo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Os%C5%82onino" title="Osłonino">Osłonino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rewa,_Poland" title="Rewa, Poland">Rewa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mechelinki" title="Mechelinki">Mechelinki</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Gdynia" title="Gdynia">Gdynia</a></b></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sopot</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk" title="Gdańsk">Gdańsk</a></b> <ul><li>includes <i><a href="/wiki/Port_Island_(Gda%C5%84sk)" title="Port Island (Gdańsk)">Wyspa Portowa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sobieszewo_Island" title="Sobieszewo Island">Wyspa Sobieszewska</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk_Bay" title="Gdańsk Bay">Bay of Gdańsk</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikoszewo" title="Mikoszewo">Mikoszewo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jantar,_Poland" title="Jantar, Poland">Jantar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stegna" title="Stegna">Stegna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sztutowo" title="Sztutowo">Sztutowo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%85ty_Rybackie" title="Kąty Rybackie">Kąty Rybackie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skowronki,_Pomeranian_Voivodeship" title="Skowronki, Pomeranian Voivodeship">Skowronki</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Krynica_Morska" title="Krynica Morska">Krynica Morska</a></b> <ul><li>includes <a href="/wiki/Przebrno" title="Przebrno">Przebrno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nowa_Karczma,_Nowy_Dw%C3%B3r_Gda%C5%84ski_County" title="Nowa Karczma, Nowy Dwór Gdański County">Nowa Karczma</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vistula_Spit" title="Vistula Spit">Vistula Spit</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vistula_Spit_canal" title="Vistula Spit canal">Vistula Spit canal</a></i></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Faro,_Plaza_Zdrojowy,_Sopot,_Polonia,_2013-05-22,_DD_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Faro%2C_Plaza_Zdrojowy%2C_Sopot%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-22%2C_DD_02.jpg/80px-Faro%2C_Plaza_Zdrojowy%2C_Sopot%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-22%2C_DD_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Faro%2C_Plaza_Zdrojowy%2C_Sopot%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-22%2C_DD_02.jpg/120px-Faro%2C_Plaza_Zdrojowy%2C_Sopot%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-22%2C_DD_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Faro%2C_Plaza_Zdrojowy%2C_Sopot%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-22%2C_DD_02.jpg/160px-Faro%2C_Plaza_Zdrojowy%2C_Sopot%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-22%2C_DD_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3284" data-file-height="4676" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92689#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92689#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92689#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/124302254">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJjHgtg4Bch9M36gfDVwG3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4079533-0">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50013319">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Sopoty (Polsko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge130893&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007554828405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/2b9e1f62-17d6-4805-a769-f667169bd628">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6df7948d6c‐5gtjb Cached time: 20241127205157 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.141 seconds Real time usage: 1.528 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7899/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 115188/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 17249/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 27/100 Expensive parser function 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