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Window: pagereveal event - Web APIs | MDN

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class="container"><button type="button" class="button action has-icon sidebar-button" aria-label="Expand sidebar" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sidebar-quicklinks"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-sidebar "></span></span></button><nav class="breadcrumbs-container" aria-label="Breadcrumb"><ol typeof="BreadcrumbList" vocab="https://schema.org/" aria-label="breadcrumbs"><li property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"><a href="/en-US/docs/Web" class="breadcrumb" property="item" typeof="WebPage"><span property="name">References</span></a><meta property="position" content="1"/></li><li property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API" class="breadcrumb" property="item" typeof="WebPage"><span property="name">Web APIs</span></a><meta property="position" content="2"/></li><li property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window" class="breadcrumb" property="item" typeof="WebPage"><span property="name">Window</span></a><meta property="position" content="3"/></li><li property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/pagereveal_event" class="breadcrumb-current-page" property="item" typeof="WebPage"><span property="name">pagereveal</span></a><meta property="position" content="4"/></li></ol></nav><div class="article-actions"><button type="button" class="button action has-icon article-actions-toggle" aria-label="Article actions"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-ellipses "></span><span class="article-actions-dialog-heading">Article Actions</span></span></button><ul class="article-actions-entries"><li class="article-actions-entry"><div class="languages-switcher-menu open-on-focus-within"><button id="languages-switcher-button" type="button" class="button action small has-icon languages-switcher-menu" aria-haspopup="menu"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-language "></span>English (US)</span></button><div class="hidden"><ul class="submenu language-menu " aria-labelledby="language-menu-button"><li class=" "><form class="submenu-item locale-redirect-setting"><div class="group"><label class="switch"><input type="checkbox" name="locale-redirect"/><span class="slider"></span><span class="label">Remember language</span></label><a href="https://github.com/orgs/mdn/discussions/739" rel="external noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="Enable this setting to automatically switch to this language when it&#x27;s available. (Click to learn more.)"><span class="icon icon-question-mark "></span></a></div></form></li><li class=" "><a data-locale="de" href="/de/docs/Web/API/Window/pagereveal_event" class="button submenu-item"><span>Deutsch</span><span title="Diese Übersetzung ist Teil eines Experiments."><span class="icon icon-experimental "></span></span></a></li><li class=" "><a data-locale="ja" href="/ja/docs/Web/API/Window/pagereveal_event" class="button submenu-item"><span>日本語</span></a></li></ul></div></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="main-wrapper"><div class="sidebar-container"><aside id="sidebar-quicklinks" class="sidebar" data-macro="APIRef"><button type="button" class="button action backdrop" aria-label="Collapse sidebar"><span class="button-wrap"></span></button><nav aria-label="Related Topics" class="sidebar-inner"><header class="sidebar-actions"><section class="sidebar-filter-container"><div class="sidebar-filter "><label id="sidebar-filter-label" class="sidebar-filter-label" for="sidebar-filter-input"><span class="icon icon-filter"></span><span class="visually-hidden">Filter sidebar</span></label><input id="sidebar-filter-input" autoComplete="off" class="sidebar-filter-input-field false" type="text" placeholder="Filter" value=""/><button type="button" class="button action has-icon clear-sidebar-filter-button"><span class="button-wrap"><span class="icon icon-cancel "></span><span class="visually-hidden">Clear filter input</span></span></button></div></section></header><div class="sidebar-inner-nav"><div class="in-nav-toc"><div class="document-toc-container"><section class="document-toc"><header><h2 class="document-toc-heading">In this article</h2></header><ul class="document-toc-list"><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#syntax">Syntax</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#event_type">Event type</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#event_properties">Event properties</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#examples">Examples</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#specifications">Specifications</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#see_also">See also</a></li></ul></section></div></div><div class="sidebar-body"><ol><li class="section"><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTML_DOM_API">HTML DOM API</a></li><li class="section"><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window"><code>Window</code></a></li><li class="toggle"><details open=""><summary>Instance properties</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/caches"><code>caches</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/closed"><code>closed</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/console"><code>console</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/cookieStore"><code>cookieStore</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/credentialless"><code>credentialless</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/crossOriginIsolated"><code>crossOriginIsolated</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/crypto"><code>crypto</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/customElements"><code>customElements</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/devicePixelRatio"><code>devicePixelRatio</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/document"><code>document</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/documentPictureInPicture"><code>documentPictureInPicture</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/event"><code>event</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/external"><code>external</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/fence"><code>fence</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/frameElement"><code>frameElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/frames"><code>frames</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/fullScreen"><code>fullScreen</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/history"><code>history</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/indexedDB"><code>indexedDB</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/innerHeight"><code>innerHeight</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/innerWidth"><code>innerWidth</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/isSecureContext"><code>isSecureContext</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/launchQueue"><code>launchQueue</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/length"><code>length</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/localStorage"><code>localStorage</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/location"><code>location</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/locationbar"><code>locationbar</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/menubar"><code>menubar</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/mozInnerScreenX"><code>mozInnerScreenX</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/mozInnerScreenY"><code>mozInnerScreenY</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/name"><code>name</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/navigation"><code>navigation</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/navigator"><code>navigator</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/opener"><code>opener</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/orientation"><code>orientation</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/origin"><code>origin</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/originAgentCluster"><code>originAgentCluster</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/outerHeight"><code>outerHeight</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/outerWidth"><code>outerWidth</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/parent"><code>parent</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/performance"><code>performance</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/personalbar"><code>personalbar</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scheduler"><code>scheduler</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/screen"><code>screen</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/screenLeft"><code>screenLeft</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/screenTop"><code>screenTop</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/screenX"><code>screenX</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/screenY"><code>screenY</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollbars"><code>scrollbars</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollMaxX"><code>scrollMaxX</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollMaxY"><code>scrollMaxY</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollX"><code>scrollX</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollY"><code>scrollY</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/self"><code>self</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/sessionStorage"><code>sessionStorage</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/sharedStorage"><code>sharedStorage</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/speechSynthesis"><code>speechSynthesis</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/status"><code>status</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/statusbar"><code>statusbar</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/toolbar"><code>toolbar</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/top"><code>top</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/trustedTypes"><code>trustedTypes</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/visualViewport"><code>visualViewport</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/window"><code>window</code></a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details open=""><summary>Instance methods</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/alert"><code>alert()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/atob"><code>atob()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/back"><code>back()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/blur"><code>blur()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/btoa"><code>btoa()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/cancelAnimationFrame"><code>cancelAnimationFrame()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/cancelIdleCallback"><code>cancelIdleCallback()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/captureEvents"><code>captureEvents()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/clearImmediate"><code>clearImmediate()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/clearInterval"><code>clearInterval()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/clearTimeout"><code>clearTimeout()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/close"><code>close()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/confirm"><code>confirm()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/createImageBitmap"><code>createImageBitmap()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/dump"><code>dump()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/fetch"><code>fetch()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/find"><code>find()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/focus"><code>focus()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/forward"><code>forward()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/getComputedStyle"><code>getComputedStyle()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/getDefaultComputedStyle"><code>getDefaultComputedStyle()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/getScreenDetails"><code>getScreenDetails()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/getSelection"><code>getSelection()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/matchMedia"><code>matchMedia()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/moveBy"><code>moveBy()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/moveTo"><code>moveTo()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/open"><code>open()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/postMessage"><code>postMessage()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/print"><code>print()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/prompt"><code>prompt()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/queryLocalFonts"><code>queryLocalFonts()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/queueMicrotask"><code>queueMicrotask()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/releaseEvents"><code>releaseEvents()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/reportError"><code>reportError()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/requestAnimationFrame"><code>requestAnimationFrame()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/requestFileSystem"><code>requestFileSystem()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/requestIdleCallback"><code>requestIdleCallback()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/resizeBy"><code>resizeBy()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/resizeTo"><code>resizeTo()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scroll"><code>scroll()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollBy"><code>scrollBy()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollByLines"><code>scrollByLines()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollByPages"><code>scrollByPages()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollTo"><code>scrollTo()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/setImmediate"><code>setImmediate()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/setInterval"><code>setInterval()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/setResizable"><code>setResizable()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/setTimeout"><code>setTimeout()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/showDirectoryPicker"><code>showDirectoryPicker()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/showModalDialog"><code>showModalDialog()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/showOpenFilePicker"><code>showOpenFilePicker()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/showSaveFilePicker"><code>showSaveFilePicker()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/sizeToContent"><code>sizeToContent()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/stop"><code>stop()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/structuredClone"><code>structuredClone()</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/updateCommands"><code>updateCommands()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/webkitConvertPointFromNodeToPage"><code>webkitConvertPointFromNodeToPage()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/webkitConvertPointFromPageToNode"><code>webkitConvertPointFromPageToNode()</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details open=""><summary>Events</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/afterprint_event"><code>afterprint</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/appinstalled_event"><code>appinstalled</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/beforeinstallprompt_event"><code>beforeinstallprompt</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/beforeprint_event"><code>beforeprint</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/beforeunload_event"><code>beforeunload</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/blur_event"><code>blur</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/copy_event"><code>copy</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/cut_event"><code>cut</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/devicemotion_event"><code>devicemotion</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/deviceorientation_event"><code>deviceorientation</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/deviceorientationabsolute_event"><code>deviceorientationabsolute</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/error_event"><code>error</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/focus_event"><code>focus</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/gamepadconnected_event"><code>gamepadconnected</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/gamepaddisconnected_event"><code>gamepaddisconnected</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/hashchange_event"><code>hashchange</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/languagechange_event"><code>languagechange</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/load_event"><code>load</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/message_event"><code>message</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/messageerror_event"><code>messageerror</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/offline_event"><code>offline</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/online_event"><code>online</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/orientationchange_event"><code>orientationchange</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/pagehide_event"><code>pagehide</code></a></li><li><em><code>pagereveal</code> </em></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/pageshow_event"><code>pageshow</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/pageswap_event"><code>pageswap</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/paste_event"><code>paste</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/popstate_event"><code>popstate</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/rejectionhandled_event"><code>rejectionhandled</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/resize_event"><code>resize</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollsnapchange_event"><code>scrollsnapchange</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollsnapchanging_event"><code>scrollsnapchanging</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-experimental" title="Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future."> <span class="visually-hidden">Experimental</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/storage_event"><code>storage</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/unhandledrejection_event"><code>unhandledrejection</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/unload_event"><code>unload</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/vrdisplayactivate_event"><code>vrdisplayactivate</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/vrdisplayconnect_event"><code>vrdisplayconnect</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/vrdisplaydeactivate_event"><code>vrdisplaydeactivate</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/vrdisplaydisconnect_event"><code>vrdisplaydisconnect</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/vrdisplaypresentchange_event"><code>vrdisplaypresentchange</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-nonstandard" title="Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using."> <span class="visually-hidden">Non-standard</span> </abbr><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details open=""><summary>Inheritance</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/EventTarget"><code>EventTarget</code></a></li></ol></details></li><li class="toggle"><details open=""><summary>Related pages for HTML DOM</summary><ol><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/BeforeUnloadEvent"><code>BeforeUnloadEvent</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/DOMStringMap"><code>DOMStringMap</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/ErrorEvent"><code>ErrorEvent</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLAnchorElement"><code>HTMLAnchorElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLAreaElement"><code>HTMLAreaElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLAudioElement"><code>HTMLAudioElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLBRElement"><code>HTMLBRElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLBaseElement"><code>HTMLBaseElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLBodyElement"><code>HTMLBodyElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLButtonElement"><code>HTMLButtonElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLCanvasElement"><code>HTMLCanvasElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLDListElement"><code>HTMLDListElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLDataElement"><code>HTMLDataElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLDataListElement"><code>HTMLDataListElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLDialogElement"><code>HTMLDialogElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLDivElement"><code>HTMLDivElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLDocument"><code>HTMLDocument</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLElement"><code>HTMLElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLEmbedElement"><code>HTMLEmbedElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLFieldSetElement"><code>HTMLFieldSetElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLFormControlsCollection"><code>HTMLFormControlsCollection</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLFormElement"><code>HTMLFormElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLFrameSetElement"><code>HTMLFrameSetElement</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLHRElement"><code>HTMLHRElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLHeadElement"><code>HTMLHeadElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLHeadingElement"><code>HTMLHeadingElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLHtmlElement"><code>HTMLHtmlElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLIFrameElement"><code>HTMLIFrameElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLImageElement"><code>HTMLImageElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLInputElement"><code>HTMLInputElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLLIElement"><code>HTMLLIElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLLabelElement"><code>HTMLLabelElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLLegendElement"><code>HTMLLegendElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLLinkElement"><code>HTMLLinkElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLMapElement"><code>HTMLMapElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLMediaElement"><code>HTMLMediaElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLMenuElement"><code>HTMLMenuElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLMetaElement"><code>HTMLMetaElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLMeterElement"><code>HTMLMeterElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLModElement"><code>HTMLModElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLOListElement"><code>HTMLOListElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLObjectElement"><code>HTMLObjectElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLOptGroupElement"><code>HTMLOptGroupElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLOptionElement"><code>HTMLOptionElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLOptionsCollection"><code>HTMLOptionsCollection</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLOutputElement"><code>HTMLOutputElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLParagraphElement"><code>HTMLParagraphElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLPictureElement"><code>HTMLPictureElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLPreElement"><code>HTMLPreElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLProgressElement"><code>HTMLProgressElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLQuoteElement"><code>HTMLQuoteElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLScriptElement"><code>HTMLScriptElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLSelectElement"><code>HTMLSelectElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLSourceElement"><code>HTMLSourceElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLSpanElement"><code>HTMLSpanElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLStyleElement"><code>HTMLStyleElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTableCaptionElement"><code>HTMLTableCaptionElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTableCellElement"><code>HTMLTableCellElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTableColElement"><code>HTMLTableColElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTableElement"><code>HTMLTableElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTableRowElement"><code>HTMLTableRowElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTableSectionElement"><code>HTMLTableSectionElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTemplateElement"><code>HTMLTemplateElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTextAreaElement"><code>HTMLTextAreaElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTimeElement"><code>HTMLTimeElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTitleElement"><code>HTMLTitleElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTrackElement"><code>HTMLTrackElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLUListElement"><code>HTMLUListElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLUnknownElement"><code>HTMLUnknownElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLVideoElement"><code>HTMLVideoElement</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/HashChangeEvent"><code>HashChangeEvent</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/History"><code>History</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/ImageData"><code>ImageData</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Location"><code>Location</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MessageChannel"><code>MessageChannel</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MessageEvent"><code>MessageEvent</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/MessagePort"><code>MessagePort</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator"><code>Navigator</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/PageRevealEvent"><code>PageRevealEvent</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/PageSwapEvent"><code>PageSwapEvent</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/PageTransitionEvent"><code>PageTransitionEvent</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Plugin"><code>Plugin</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/PluginArray"><code>PluginArray</code></a><abbr class="icon icon-deprecated" title="Deprecated. Not for use in new websites."> <span class="visually-hidden">Deprecated</span> </abbr></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/PromiseRejectionEvent"><code>PromiseRejectionEvent</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/RadioNodeList"><code>RadioNodeList</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/UserActivation"><code>UserActivation</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/ValidityState"><code>ValidityState</code></a></li><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/WorkletGlobalScope"><code>WorkletGlobalScope</code></a></li></ol></details></li></ol></div></div><section class="place side"></section></nav></aside><div class="toc-container"><aside class="toc"><nav><div class="document-toc-container"><section class="document-toc"><header><h2 class="document-toc-heading">In this article</h2></header><ul class="document-toc-list"><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#syntax">Syntax</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#event_type">Event type</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#event_properties">Event properties</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#examples">Examples</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#specifications">Specifications</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</a></li><li class="document-toc-item "><a class="document-toc-link" href="#see_also">See also</a></li></ul></section></div></nav></aside><section class="place side"></section></div></div><main id="content" class="main-content "><article class="main-page-content" lang="en-US"><header><h1>Window: pagereveal event</h1><details class="baseline-indicator not"><summary><span class="indicator" role="img" aria-label="Baseline Cross"></span><h2><span class="not-bold">Limited availability</span></h2><div class="browsers"><span class="engine" title="Supported in Chrome and Edge"><span class="browser chrome supported" role="img" aria-label="Chrome check"></span><span class="browser edge supported" role="img" aria-label="Edge check"></span></span><span class="engine" title="Not widely supported in Firefox"><span class="browser firefox " role="img" aria-label="Firefox cross"></span></span><span class="engine" title="Not widely supported in Safari"><span class="browser safari " role="img" aria-label="Safari cross"></span></span></div><span class="icon icon-chevron "></span></summary><div class="extra"><p>This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.</p><ul><li><a href="/en-US/docs/Glossary/Baseline/Compatibility" data-glean="baseline_link_learn_more" target="_blank" class="learn-more">Learn more</a></li><li><a href="#browser_compatibility" data-glean="baseline_link_bcd_table">See full compatibility</a></li><li><a href="https://survey.alchemer.com/s3/7634825/MDN-baseline-feedback?page=%2Fen-US%2Fdocs%2FWeb%2FAPI%2FWindow%2Fpagereveal_event&amp;level=not" data-glean="baseline_link_feedback" class="feedback-link" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Report feedback</a></li></ul></div></details></header><div class="section-content"><p>The <strong><code>pagereveal</code></strong> event is fired when a document is first rendered, either when loading a fresh document from the network or activating a document (either from <a href="/en-US/docs/Glossary/bfcache">back/forward cache</a> (bfcache) or <a href="/en-US/docs/Glossary/Prerender">prerender</a>).</p> <p>This is useful in the case of cross-document (MPA) <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/View_Transitions_API">view transitions</a> for manipulating an active transition from the inbound page of a navigation. For example, you might wish to skip the transition, or customize the inbound transition animation via JavaScript.</p></div><section aria-labelledby="syntax"><h2 id="syntax"><a href="#syntax">Syntax</a></h2><div class="section-content"><p>Use the event name in methods like <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/EventTarget/addEventListener" title="addEventListener()"><code>addEventListener()</code></a>, or set an event handler property.</p> <div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">js</span></div><pre class="brush: js notranslate"><code>addEventListener("pagereveal", (event) =&gt; {}); onpagereveal = (event) =&gt; {}; </code></pre></div></div></section><section aria-labelledby="event_type"><h2 id="event_type"><a href="#event_type">Event type</a></h2><div class="section-content"><p>A <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/PageRevealEvent"><code>PageRevealEvent</code></a>. Inherits from <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Event"><code>Event</code></a>.</p><svg viewBox="-1 -1 650 42" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin meet"> <a style="text-decoration: none;" href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Event"> <rect x="0" y="0" width="75" height="25" fill="#fff" stroke="#D4DDE4" stroke-width="2px"></rect> <text x="37.5" y="16" font-size="10px" fill="#4D4E53" text-anchor="middle"> Event </text> </a> <line x1="75" y1="14" x2="105" y2="14" stroke="#D4DDE4"></line> <polyline points="75,14 85,9 85,19 75,14" stroke="#D4DDE4" fill="#fff"></polyline> <a style="text-decoration: none;" href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/PageRevealEvent"> <rect x="105" y="0" width="120" height="25" fill="#F4F7F8" stroke="#D4DDE4" stroke-width="2px"></rect> <text x="165" y="16" font-size="10px" fill="#4D4E53" text-anchor="middle"> PageRevealEvent </text> </a></svg></div></section><section aria-labelledby="event_properties"><h2 id="event_properties"><a href="#event_properties">Event properties</a></h2><div class="section-content"><dl> <dt id="pagerevealevent.viewtransition"><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/PageRevealEvent/viewTransition"><code>PageRevealEvent.viewTransition</code></a> <span class="badge inline readonly" title="This value may not be changed.">Read only </span></dt> <dd> <p>Returns the <a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/ViewTransition"><code>ViewTransition</code></a> object representing the inbound cross-document view transition, if one is active when the event is fired. If this is not the case, it returns <code>null</code>.</p> </dd> </dl></div></section><section aria-labelledby="examples"><h2 id="examples"><a href="#examples">Examples</a></h2><div class="section-content"><div class="code-example"><div class="example-header"><span class="language-name">js</span></div><pre class="brush: js notranslate"><code>window.addEventListener("pagereveal", async (e) =&gt; { // If the "from" history entry does not exist, return if (!navigation.activation.from) return; // Only run this if an active view transition exists if (e.viewTransition) { const fromUrl = new URL(navigation.activation.from.url); const currentUrl = new URL(navigation.activation.entry.url); // Went from profile page to homepage // ~&gt; Set VT names on the relevant list item if (isProfilePage(fromUrl) &amp;&amp; isHomePage(currentUrl)) { const profile = extractProfileNameFromUrl(fromUrl); // Set view-transition-name values on the elements to animate document.querySelector(`#${profile} span`).style.viewTransitionName = "name"; document.querySelector(`#${profile} img`).style.viewTransitionName = "avatar"; // Remove names after snapshots have been taken // so that we're ready for the next navigation await e.viewTransition.ready; document.querySelector(`#${profile} span`).style.viewTransitionName = "none"; document.querySelector(`#${profile} img`).style.viewTransitionName = "none"; } // Went to profile page // ~&gt; Set VT names on the main title and image if (isProfilePage(currentUrl)) { // Set view-transition-name values on the elements to animate document.querySelector(`#detail main h1`).style.viewTransitionName = "name"; document.querySelector(`#detail main img`).style.viewTransitionName = "avatar"; // Remove names after snapshots have been taken // so that we're ready for the next navigation await e.viewTransition.ready; document.querySelector(`#detail main h1`).style.viewTransitionName = "none"; document.querySelector(`#detail main img`).style.viewTransitionName = "none"; } } }); </code></pre></div> <div class="notecard note"> <p><strong>Note:</strong> See <a href="https://view-transitions.chrome.dev/profiles/mpa/" class="external" target="_blank">List of Chrome DevRel team members</a> for the live demo this code is taken from.</p> </div></div></section><h2 id="specifications"><a href="#specifications">Specifications</a></h2><table class="standard-table"><thead><tr><th scope="col">Specification</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><a href="https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/indices.html#event-pagereveal">HTML Standard<!-- --> <br/><small># <!-- -->event-pagereveal</small></a></td></tr></tbody></table><h2 id="browser_compatibility"><a href="#browser_compatibility">Browser compatibility</a></h2><p>BCD tables only load in the browser<noscript> <!-- -->with JavaScript enabled. Enable JavaScript to view data.</noscript></p><section aria-labelledby="see_also"><h2 id="see_also"><a href="#see_also">See also</a></h2><div class="section-content"><ul> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/View_Transitions_API/Using">Using the View Transitions API</a></li> <li><a href="/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/pageswap_event" title="pageswap"><code>pageswap</code></a> event</li> </ul></div></section></article><aside class="article-footer"><div class="article-footer-inner"><div class="svg-container"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="162" height="162" viewBox="0 0 162 162" fill="none" role="none"><mask id="b" fill="#fff"><path d="M97.203 47.04c8.113-7.886 18.004-13.871 28.906-17.492a78 78 0 0 1 33.969-3.39c11.443 1.39 22.401 5.295 32.024 11.411s17.656 14.28 23.476 23.86c5.819 9.579 9.269 20.318 10.083 31.385a69.85 69.85 0 0 1-5.387 32.44c-4.358 10.272-11.115 19.443-19.747 26.801-8.632 7.359-18.908 12.709-30.034 15.637l-6.17-21.698c7.666-2.017 14.746-5.703 20.694-10.773 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Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/credentialless\"><code>credentialless</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/crossOriginIsolated\"><code>crossOriginIsolated</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/crypto\"><code>crypto</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/customElements\"><code>customElements</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/devicePixelRatio\"><code>devicePixelRatio</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/document\"><code>document</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/documentPictureInPicture\"><code>documentPictureInPicture</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/event\"><code>event</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/external\"><code>external</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/fence\"><code>fence</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/frameElement\"><code>frameElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/frames\"><code>frames</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/fullScreen\"><code>fullScreen</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/history\"><code>history</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/indexedDB\"><code>indexedDB</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/innerHeight\"><code>innerHeight</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/innerWidth\"><code>innerWidth</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/isSecureContext\"><code>isSecureContext</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/launchQueue\"><code>launchQueue</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/length\"><code>length</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/localStorage\"><code>localStorage</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/location\"><code>location</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/locationbar\"><code>locationbar</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/menubar\"><code>menubar</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/mozInnerScreenX\"><code>mozInnerScreenX</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/mozInnerScreenY\"><code>mozInnerScreenY</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/name\"><code>name</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/navigation\"><code>navigation</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/navigator\"><code>navigator</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/opener\"><code>opener</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/orientation\"><code>orientation</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/origin\"><code>origin</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/originAgentCluster\"><code>originAgentCluster</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/outerHeight\"><code>outerHeight</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/outerWidth\"><code>outerWidth</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/parent\"><code>parent</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/performance\"><code>performance</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/personalbar\"><code>personalbar</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scheduler\"><code>scheduler</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/screen\"><code>screen</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/screenLeft\"><code>screenLeft</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/screenTop\"><code>screenTop</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/screenX\"><code>screenX</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/screenY\"><code>screenY</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollbars\"><code>scrollbars</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollMaxX\"><code>scrollMaxX</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollMaxY\"><code>scrollMaxY</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollX\"><code>scrollX</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollY\"><code>scrollY</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/self\"><code>self</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/sessionStorage\"><code>sessionStorage</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/sharedStorage\"><code>sharedStorage</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/speechSynthesis\"><code>speechSynthesis</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/status\"><code>status</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/statusbar\"><code>statusbar</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/toolbar\"><code>toolbar</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/top\"><code>top</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/trustedTypes\"><code>trustedTypes</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/visualViewport\"><code>visualViewport</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/window\"><code>window</code></a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details open=\"\"><summary>Instance methods</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/alert\"><code>alert()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/atob\"><code>atob()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/back\"><code>back()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/blur\"><code>blur()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/btoa\"><code>btoa()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/cancelAnimationFrame\"><code>cancelAnimationFrame()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/cancelIdleCallback\"><code>cancelIdleCallback()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/captureEvents\"><code>captureEvents()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/clearImmediate\"><code>clearImmediate()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/clearInterval\"><code>clearInterval()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/clearTimeout\"><code>clearTimeout()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/close\"><code>close()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/confirm\"><code>confirm()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/createImageBitmap\"><code>createImageBitmap()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/dump\"><code>dump()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/fetch\"><code>fetch()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/find\"><code>find()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/focus\"><code>focus()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/forward\"><code>forward()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/getComputedStyle\"><code>getComputedStyle()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/getDefaultComputedStyle\"><code>getDefaultComputedStyle()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/getScreenDetails\"><code>getScreenDetails()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/getSelection\"><code>getSelection()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/matchMedia\"><code>matchMedia()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/moveBy\"><code>moveBy()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/moveTo\"><code>moveTo()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/open\"><code>open()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/postMessage\"><code>postMessage()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/print\"><code>print()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/prompt\"><code>prompt()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/queryLocalFonts\"><code>queryLocalFonts()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/queueMicrotask\"><code>queueMicrotask()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/releaseEvents\"><code>releaseEvents()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/reportError\"><code>reportError()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/requestAnimationFrame\"><code>requestAnimationFrame()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/requestFileSystem\"><code>requestFileSystem()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/requestIdleCallback\"><code>requestIdleCallback()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/resizeBy\"><code>resizeBy()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/resizeTo\"><code>resizeTo()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scroll\"><code>scroll()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollBy\"><code>scrollBy()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollByLines\"><code>scrollByLines()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollByPages\"><code>scrollByPages()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollTo\"><code>scrollTo()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/setImmediate\"><code>setImmediate()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/setInterval\"><code>setInterval()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/setResizable\"><code>setResizable()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/setTimeout\"><code>setTimeout()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/showDirectoryPicker\"><code>showDirectoryPicker()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/showModalDialog\"><code>showModalDialog()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/showOpenFilePicker\"><code>showOpenFilePicker()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/showSaveFilePicker\"><code>showSaveFilePicker()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/sizeToContent\"><code>sizeToContent()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/stop\"><code>stop()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/structuredClone\"><code>structuredClone()</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/updateCommands\"><code>updateCommands()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/webkitConvertPointFromNodeToPage\"><code>webkitConvertPointFromNodeToPage()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/webkitConvertPointFromPageToNode\"><code>webkitConvertPointFromPageToNode()</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details open=\"\"><summary>Events</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/afterprint_event\"><code>afterprint</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/appinstalled_event\"><code>appinstalled</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/beforeinstallprompt_event\"><code>beforeinstallprompt</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/beforeprint_event\"><code>beforeprint</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/beforeunload_event\"><code>beforeunload</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/blur_event\"><code>blur</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/copy_event\"><code>copy</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/cut_event\"><code>cut</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/devicemotion_event\"><code>devicemotion</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/deviceorientation_event\"><code>deviceorientation</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/deviceorientationabsolute_event\"><code>deviceorientationabsolute</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/error_event\"><code>error</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/focus_event\"><code>focus</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/gamepadconnected_event\"><code>gamepadconnected</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/gamepaddisconnected_event\"><code>gamepaddisconnected</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/hashchange_event\"><code>hashchange</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/languagechange_event\"><code>languagechange</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/load_event\"><code>load</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/message_event\"><code>message</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/messageerror_event\"><code>messageerror</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/offline_event\"><code>offline</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/online_event\"><code>online</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/orientationchange_event\"><code>orientationchange</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/pagehide_event\"><code>pagehide</code></a></li><li><em><code>pagereveal</code> </em></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/pageshow_event\"><code>pageshow</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/pageswap_event\"><code>pageswap</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/paste_event\"><code>paste</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/popstate_event\"><code>popstate</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/rejectionhandled_event\"><code>rejectionhandled</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/resize_event\"><code>resize</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollsnapchange_event\"><code>scrollsnapchange</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/scrollsnapchanging_event\"><code>scrollsnapchanging</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-experimental\" title=\"Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Experimental</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/storage_event\"><code>storage</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/unhandledrejection_event\"><code>unhandledrejection</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/unload_event\"><code>unload</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/vrdisplayactivate_event\"><code>vrdisplayactivate</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/vrdisplayconnect_event\"><code>vrdisplayconnect</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/vrdisplaydeactivate_event\"><code>vrdisplaydeactivate</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/vrdisplaydisconnect_event\"><code>vrdisplaydisconnect</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/vrdisplaypresentchange_event\"><code>vrdisplaypresentchange</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-nonstandard\" title=\"Non-standard. Check cross-browser support before using.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Non-standard</span>\n</abbr><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details open=\"\"><summary>Inheritance</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/EventTarget\"><code>EventTarget</code></a></li></ol></details></li><li class=\"toggle\"><details open=\"\"><summary>Related pages for HTML DOM</summary><ol><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/BeforeUnloadEvent\"><code>BeforeUnloadEvent</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/DOMStringMap\"><code>DOMStringMap</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/ErrorEvent\"><code>ErrorEvent</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLAnchorElement\"><code>HTMLAnchorElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLAreaElement\"><code>HTMLAreaElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLAudioElement\"><code>HTMLAudioElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLBRElement\"><code>HTMLBRElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLBaseElement\"><code>HTMLBaseElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLBodyElement\"><code>HTMLBodyElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLButtonElement\"><code>HTMLButtonElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLCanvasElement\"><code>HTMLCanvasElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLDListElement\"><code>HTMLDListElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLDataElement\"><code>HTMLDataElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLDataListElement\"><code>HTMLDataListElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLDialogElement\"><code>HTMLDialogElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLDivElement\"><code>HTMLDivElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLDocument\"><code>HTMLDocument</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLElement\"><code>HTMLElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLEmbedElement\"><code>HTMLEmbedElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLFieldSetElement\"><code>HTMLFieldSetElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLFormControlsCollection\"><code>HTMLFormControlsCollection</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLFormElement\"><code>HTMLFormElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLFrameSetElement\"><code>HTMLFrameSetElement</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLHRElement\"><code>HTMLHRElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLHeadElement\"><code>HTMLHeadElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLHeadingElement\"><code>HTMLHeadingElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLHtmlElement\"><code>HTMLHtmlElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLIFrameElement\"><code>HTMLIFrameElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLImageElement\"><code>HTMLImageElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLInputElement\"><code>HTMLInputElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLLIElement\"><code>HTMLLIElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLLabelElement\"><code>HTMLLabelElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLLegendElement\"><code>HTMLLegendElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLLinkElement\"><code>HTMLLinkElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLMapElement\"><code>HTMLMapElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLMediaElement\"><code>HTMLMediaElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLMenuElement\"><code>HTMLMenuElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLMetaElement\"><code>HTMLMetaElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLMeterElement\"><code>HTMLMeterElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLModElement\"><code>HTMLModElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLOListElement\"><code>HTMLOListElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLObjectElement\"><code>HTMLObjectElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLOptGroupElement\"><code>HTMLOptGroupElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLOptionElement\"><code>HTMLOptionElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLOptionsCollection\"><code>HTMLOptionsCollection</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLOutputElement\"><code>HTMLOutputElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLParagraphElement\"><code>HTMLParagraphElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLPictureElement\"><code>HTMLPictureElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLPreElement\"><code>HTMLPreElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLProgressElement\"><code>HTMLProgressElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLQuoteElement\"><code>HTMLQuoteElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLScriptElement\"><code>HTMLScriptElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLSelectElement\"><code>HTMLSelectElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLSourceElement\"><code>HTMLSourceElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLSpanElement\"><code>HTMLSpanElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLStyleElement\"><code>HTMLStyleElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTableCaptionElement\"><code>HTMLTableCaptionElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTableCellElement\"><code>HTMLTableCellElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTableColElement\"><code>HTMLTableColElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTableElement\"><code>HTMLTableElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTableRowElement\"><code>HTMLTableRowElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTableSectionElement\"><code>HTMLTableSectionElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTemplateElement\"><code>HTMLTemplateElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTextAreaElement\"><code>HTMLTextAreaElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTimeElement\"><code>HTMLTimeElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTitleElement\"><code>HTMLTitleElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTrackElement\"><code>HTMLTrackElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLUListElement\"><code>HTMLUListElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLUnknownElement\"><code>HTMLUnknownElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLVideoElement\"><code>HTMLVideoElement</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/HashChangeEvent\"><code>HashChangeEvent</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/History\"><code>History</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/ImageData\"><code>ImageData</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Location\"><code>Location</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MessageChannel\"><code>MessageChannel</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MessageEvent\"><code>MessageEvent</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/MessagePort\"><code>MessagePort</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator\"><code>Navigator</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/PageRevealEvent\"><code>PageRevealEvent</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/PageSwapEvent\"><code>PageSwapEvent</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/PageTransitionEvent\"><code>PageTransitionEvent</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Plugin\"><code>Plugin</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/PluginArray\"><code>PluginArray</code></a><abbr class=\"icon icon-deprecated\" title=\"Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.\">\n <span class=\"visually-hidden\">Deprecated</span>\n</abbr></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/PromiseRejectionEvent\"><code>PromiseRejectionEvent</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/RadioNodeList\"><code>RadioNodeList</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/UserActivation\"><code>UserActivation</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/ValidityState\"><code>ValidityState</code></a></li><li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/WorkletGlobalScope\"><code>WorkletGlobalScope</code></a></li></ol></details></li></ol>","sidebarMacro":"APIRef","body":[{"type":"prose","value":{"id":null,"title":null,"isH3":false,"content":"<p>The <strong><code>pagereveal</code></strong> event is fired when a document is first rendered, either when loading a fresh document from the network or activating a document (either from <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/bfcache\">back/forward cache</a> (bfcache) or <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Glossary/Prerender\">prerender</a>).</p>\n<p>This is useful in the case of cross-document (MPA) <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/View_Transitions_API\">view transitions</a> for manipulating an active transition from the inbound page of a navigation. For example, you might wish to skip the transition, or customize the inbound transition animation via JavaScript.</p>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"syntax","title":"Syntax","isH3":false,"content":"<p>Use the event name in methods like <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/EventTarget/addEventListener\" title=\"addEventListener()\"><code>addEventListener()</code></a>, or set an event handler property.</p>\n<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">js</span></div><pre class=\"brush: js notranslate\"><code>addEventListener(\"pagereveal\", (event) =&gt; {});\nonpagereveal = (event) =&gt; {};\n</code></pre></div>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"event_type","title":"Event type","isH3":false,"content":"<p>A <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/PageRevealEvent\"><code>PageRevealEvent</code></a>. Inherits from <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Event\"><code>Event</code></a>.</p><svg viewBox=\"-1 -1 650 42\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMinYMin meet\">\n <a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Event\">\n <rect x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"75\" height=\"25\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#D4DDE4\" stroke-width=\"2px\"></rect>\n <text x=\"37.5\" y=\"16\" font-size=\"10px\" fill=\"#4D4E53\" text-anchor=\"middle\">\n Event\n </text>\n </a>\n <line x1=\"75\" y1=\"14\" x2=\"105\" y2=\"14\" stroke=\"#D4DDE4\"></line>\n <polyline points=\"75,14 85,9 85,19 75,14\" stroke=\"#D4DDE4\" fill=\"#fff\"></polyline>\n <a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/PageRevealEvent\">\n <rect x=\"105\" y=\"0\" width=\"120\" height=\"25\" fill=\"#F4F7F8\" stroke=\"#D4DDE4\" stroke-width=\"2px\"></rect>\n <text x=\"165\" y=\"16\" font-size=\"10px\" fill=\"#4D4E53\" text-anchor=\"middle\">\n PageRevealEvent\n </text>\n </a></svg>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"event_properties","title":"Event properties","isH3":false,"content":"<dl>\n <dt id=\"pagerevealevent.viewtransition\"><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/PageRevealEvent/viewTransition\"><code>PageRevealEvent.viewTransition</code></a> <span class=\"badge inline readonly\" title=\"This value may not be changed.\">Read only </span></dt>\n <dd>\n <p>Returns the <a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/ViewTransition\"><code>ViewTransition</code></a> object representing the inbound cross-document view transition, if one is active when the event is fired. If this is not the case, it returns <code>null</code>.</p>\n </dd>\n</dl>"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"examples","title":"Examples","isH3":false,"content":"<div class=\"code-example\"><div class=\"example-header\"><span class=\"language-name\">js</span></div><pre class=\"brush: js notranslate\"><code>window.addEventListener(\"pagereveal\", async (e) =&gt; {\n // If the \"from\" history entry does not exist, return\n if (!navigation.activation.from) return;\n\n // Only run this if an active view transition exists\n if (e.viewTransition) {\n const fromUrl = new URL(navigation.activation.from.url);\n const currentUrl = new URL(navigation.activation.entry.url);\n\n // Went from profile page to homepage\n // ~&gt; Set VT names on the relevant list item\n if (isProfilePage(fromUrl) &amp;&amp; isHomePage(currentUrl)) {\n const profile = extractProfileNameFromUrl(fromUrl);\n\n // Set view-transition-name values on the elements to animate\n document.querySelector(`#${profile} span`).style.viewTransitionName =\n \"name\";\n document.querySelector(`#${profile} img`).style.viewTransitionName =\n \"avatar\";\n\n // Remove names after snapshots have been taken\n // so that we're ready for the next navigation\n await e.viewTransition.ready;\n document.querySelector(`#${profile} span`).style.viewTransitionName =\n \"none\";\n document.querySelector(`#${profile} img`).style.viewTransitionName =\n \"none\";\n }\n\n // Went to profile page\n // ~&gt; Set VT names on the main title and image\n if (isProfilePage(currentUrl)) {\n // Set view-transition-name values on the elements to animate\n document.querySelector(`#detail main h1`).style.viewTransitionName =\n \"name\";\n document.querySelector(`#detail main img`).style.viewTransitionName =\n \"avatar\";\n\n // Remove names after snapshots have been taken\n // so that we're ready for the next navigation\n await e.viewTransition.ready;\n document.querySelector(`#detail main h1`).style.viewTransitionName =\n \"none\";\n document.querySelector(`#detail main img`).style.viewTransitionName =\n \"none\";\n }\n }\n});\n</code></pre></div>\n<div class=\"notecard note\">\n <p><strong>Note:</strong> See <a href=\"https://view-transitions.chrome.dev/profiles/mpa/\" class=\"external\" target=\"_blank\">List of Chrome DevRel team members</a> for the live demo this code is taken from.</p>\n</div>"}},{"type":"specifications","value":{"title":"Specifications","id":"specifications","isH3":false,"specifications":[{"bcdSpecificationURL":"https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/indices.html#event-pagereveal","title":"HTML Standard"}],"query":"api.Window.pagereveal_event"}},{"type":"browser_compatibility","value":{"title":"Browser compatibility","id":"browser_compatibility","isH3":false,"query":"api.Window.pagereveal_event"}},{"type":"prose","value":{"id":"see_also","title":"See also","isH3":false,"content":"<ul>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/View_Transitions_API/Using\">Using the View Transitions API</a></li>\n <li><a href=\"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/pageswap_event\" title=\"pageswap\"><code>pageswap</code></a> event</li>\n</ul>"}}],"toc":[{"text":"Syntax","id":"syntax"},{"text":"Event type","id":"event_type"},{"text":"Event properties","id":"event_properties"},{"text":"Examples","id":"examples"},{"text":"Specifications","id":"specifications"},{"text":"Browser compatibility","id":"browser_compatibility"},{"text":"See also","id":"see_also"}],"summary":"The pagereveal event is fired when a document is first rendered, either when loading a fresh document from the network or activating a document (either from back/forward cache (bfcache) or prerender).","popularity":0,"modified":"2024-11-14T09:03:21.000Z","other_translations":[{"locale":"de","title":"Window: pagereveal Ereignis","native":"Deutsch"},{"locale":"ja","title":"Window: pagereveal イベント","native":"日本語"}],"pageType":"web-api-event","source":{"folder":"en-us/web/api/window/pagereveal_event","github_url":"https://github.com/mdn/content/blob/main/files/en-us/web/api/window/pagereveal_event/index.md","last_commit_url":"https://github.com/mdn/content/commit/6e205846ce8de4024621447c1d239f9480d79c42","filename":"index.md"},"short_title":"pagereveal","parents":[{"uri":"/en-US/docs/Web","title":"References"},{"uri":"/en-US/docs/Web/API","title":"Web APIs"},{"uri":"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window","title":"Window"},{"uri":"/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/pagereveal_event","title":"pagereveal"}],"pageTitle":"Window: pagereveal event - Web APIs | MDN","noIndexing":false}}</script></body></html>

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