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<span>Legend</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Legend-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Legend subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Legend-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cultic_significance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultic_significance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Cultic significance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultic_significance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cybele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cybele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Cybele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cybele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sibylline_books" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sibylline_books"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Sibylline books</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sibylline_books-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mythology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mythology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Mythology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mythology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Idaea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Idaea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Idaea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Idaea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ganymede" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ganymede"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>Ganymede</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ganymede-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hermaphroditus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hermaphroditus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>Hermaphroditus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hermaphroditus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Paris" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paris"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.4</span> <span>Paris</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Paris-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anchises" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anchises"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.5</span> <span>Anchises</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anchises-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trojan_War" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trojan_War"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.6</span> <span>Trojan War</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trojan_War-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bronze_age" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronze_age"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Bronze age</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronze_age-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iron_age" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iron_age"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Iron age</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iron_age-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2019_Controversy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2019_Controversy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>2019 Controversy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2019_Controversy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Ida (Turkey)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 32 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%84_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7_(%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="جبل إيدا (تركيا) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جبل إيدا (تركيا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qaz_da%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Qaz dağı – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qaz dağı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="ইডা পর্বতমালা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইডা পর্বতমালা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ида планина (Турция) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ида планина (Турция)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menez_Ida_(Troia)" title="Menez Ida (Troia) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Menez Ida (Troia)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mont_Ida_(Turquia)" title="Mont Ida (Turquia) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mont Ida (Turquia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaz_Da%C4%9F%C4%B1_(bukid_sa_Turkeya,_Bal%C4%B1kesir)" title="Kaz Dağı (bukid sa Turkeya, Balıkesir) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kaz Dağı (bukid sa Turkeya, Balıkesir)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mynydd_Ida,_Twrci" title="Mynydd Ida, Twrci – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mynydd Ida, Twrci" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida-Gebirge_(T%C3%BCrkei)" title="Ida-Gebirge (Türkei) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ida-Gebirge (Türkei)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%8C%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%8A%CE%B4%CE%B7_(%CE%A4%CF%81%CF%89%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1)" title="Όρος Ίδη (Τρωάδα) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Όρος Ίδη (Τρωάδα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Ida_(Turqu%C3%ADa)" title="Monte Ida (Turquía) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Monte Ida (Turquía)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_mendia_(Turkia)" title="Ida mendia (Turkia) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ida mendia (Turkia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7_(%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%87)" title="کوه ایدا (ترکیه) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کوه ایدا (ترکیه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mont_Ida_(Troade)" title="Mont Ida (Troade) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mont Ida (Troade)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%A6%88%EC%82%B0" title="카즈산 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카즈산" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%A4%D5%A1_(%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%B2%D5%A9%D5%A1)" title="Իդա (լեռնաշղթա) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իդա (լեռնաշղթա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_(Turska)" title="Ida (Turska) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ida (Turska)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Ida_(Turchia)" title="Monte Ida (Turchia) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Monte Ida (Turchia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%93%D7%94_(%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%94)" title="הר אידה (טורקיה) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הר אידה (טורקיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciad%C3%ABina_de_Ida" title="Ciadëina de Ida – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ciadëina de Ida" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_(mons_Troadis)" title="Ida (mons Troadis) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ida (mons Troadis)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Ида (планина во Турција) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ида (планина во Турција)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_(Anatoli%C3%AB)" title="Ida (Anatolië) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ida (Anatolië)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%82%BA%E5%B1%B1" title="カズ山 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カズ山" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_i_Tyrkia" title="Ida i Tyrkia – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ida i Tyrkia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Ida_(Turquia)" title="Monte Ida (Turquia) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Monte Ida (Turquia)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7_(%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Каз (хребет) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Каз (хребет)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gora_Ida_(Tur%C4%8Dija)" title="Gora Ida (Turčija) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gora Ida (Turčija)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_(planina)" title="Ida (planina) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ida (planina)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ida_(berg_i_Turkiet)" title="Ida (berg i Turkiet) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ida (berg i Turkiet)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaz_Da%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Kaz Dağı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kaz Dağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7_(%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Каз (хребет) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Каз (хребет)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1127771#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&params=39_42_N_26_50_E_type:mountain_scale:100000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">39°42′N</span> <span class="longitude">26°50′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">39.700°N 26.833°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">39.700; 26.833</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Mountain in Turkey with legendary mention in the poems of Homer.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Mount_Ida_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Mount Ida (disambiguation)">Mount Ida (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:24.5em; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Mount Ida</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding: 0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C5%9Eahinderesi_Canyon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/%C5%9Eahinderesi_Canyon.jpg/272px-%C5%9Eahinderesi_Canyon.jpg" decoding="async" width="272" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/%C5%9Eahinderesi_Canyon.jpg/408px-%C5%9Eahinderesi_Canyon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/%C5%9Eahinderesi_Canyon.jpg/544px-%C5%9Eahinderesi_Canyon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding: 0.2em 0em;">Şahinderesi Canyon and Mount Ida</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Highest point</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Summit" title="Summit">Elevation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">5,820 ft (1,770 m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Topographic_prominence" title="Topographic prominence">Prominence</a></th><td class="infobox-data">At Karataş peak (ancient Gargarus)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&params=39_42_N_26_50_E_type:mountain_scale:100000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">39°42′N</span> <span class="longitude">26°50′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">39.700°N 26.833°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">39.700; 26.833</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Naming</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Native name</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><span title="Turkish-language text"><i lang="tr">Kazdağı</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #E7DCC3;">Geography</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.5em 0.2em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:272px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:272px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:272px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Turkey_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mount Ida is located in Turkey"><img alt="Mount Ida is located in Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Turkey_relief_location_map.jpg/272px-Turkey_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="272" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Turkey_relief_location_map.jpg/408px-Turkey_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Turkey_relief_location_map.jpg/544px-Turkey_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1579" data-file-height="677" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:40%;left:7.311%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-8px;top:-8px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mount Ida"><img alt="Mount Ida" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/16px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/24px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/39/Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg/32px-Red_triangle_with_thick_white_border.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="240" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:9px"><div>Mount Ida</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87anakkale_Province" title="Çanakkale Province">Çanakkale Province</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bal%C4%B1kesir_Province" title="Balıkesir Province">Balıkesir Province</a></div></div></div></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:M%C4%B1hl%C4%B1_Waterfall.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/M%C4%B1hl%C4%B1_Waterfall.JPG/200px-M%C4%B1hl%C4%B1_Waterfall.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/M%C4%B1hl%C4%B1_Waterfall.JPG/300px-M%C4%B1hl%C4%B1_Waterfall.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/M%C4%B1hl%C4%B1_Waterfall.JPG/400px-M%C4%B1hl%C4%B1_Waterfall.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>The Mıhlı waterfall is on the border between <a href="/wiki/Bal%C4%B1kesir_Province" title="Balıkesir Province">Balıkesir</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%87anakkale_Province" title="Çanakkale Province">Çanakkale</a> in Mt. Ida</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kazdagi_Wildbach.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Kazdagi_Wildbach.JPG/200px-Kazdagi_Wildbach.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Kazdagi_Wildbach.JPG/300px-Kazdagi_Wildbach.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Kazdagi_Wildbach.JPG/400px-Kazdagi_Wildbach.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1986" data-file-height="1375" /></a><figcaption>Mount Ida</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mehmetalan_Village.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Mehmetalan_Village.jpg/200px-Mehmetalan_Village.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Mehmetalan_Village.jpg/300px-Mehmetalan_Village.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Mehmetalan_Village.jpg/400px-Mehmetalan_Village.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Mount Ida National Park</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_07_2004_Bayram%C4%B1%C3%A7_Baraj%C4%B1_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_07_2004_Bayram%C4%B1%C3%A7_Baraj%C4%B1_2.jpg/200px-Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_07_2004_Bayram%C4%B1%C3%A7_Baraj%C4%B1_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_07_2004_Bayram%C4%B1%C3%A7_Baraj%C4%B1_2.jpg/300px-Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_07_2004_Bayram%C4%B1%C3%A7_Baraj%C4%B1_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_07_2004_Bayram%C4%B1%C3%A7_Baraj%C4%B1_2.jpg/400px-Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_07_2004_Bayram%C4%B1%C3%A7_Baraj%C4%B1_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5255" data-file-height="3404" /></a><figcaption>View of Mount Ida</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_1_09_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_1_09_2005.jpg/200px-Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_1_09_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_1_09_2005.jpg/300px-Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_1_09_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_1_09_2005.jpg/400px-Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_1_09_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2540" data-file-height="1695" /></a><figcaption>Mount Ida National Park</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%96ylesine_so%C4%9Fuk_%C3%B6ylesine_s%C4%B1cak.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/%C3%96ylesine_so%C4%9Fuk_%C3%B6ylesine_s%C4%B1cak.jpg/200px-%C3%96ylesine_so%C4%9Fuk_%C3%B6ylesine_s%C4%B1cak.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/%C3%96ylesine_so%C4%9Fuk_%C3%B6ylesine_s%C4%B1cak.jpg/300px-%C3%96ylesine_so%C4%9Fuk_%C3%B6ylesine_s%C4%B1cak.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/%C3%96ylesine_so%C4%9Fuk_%C3%B6ylesine_s%C4%B1cak.jpg/400px-%C3%96ylesine_so%C4%9Fuk_%C3%B6ylesine_s%C4%B1cak.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Mount Ida National Park</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Mount Ida</b> (Turkish: <i lang="tr">Kazdağı</i>, pronounced <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="tr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Turkish" title="Help:IPA/Turkish">[kazdaɯ]</a></span>, meaning "Goose Mountain",<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Kaz Dağları,</i> or <i>Karataş Tepesi,</i> Greek: Ίδα<i>)</i> is a mountain in northwestern <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, some 20 mi (32 km) southeast of the ruins of <a href="/wiki/Troy" title="Troy">Troy</a>, along the north coast of the <a href="/wiki/Edremit_Gulf" title="Edremit Gulf">Edremit Gulf</a>. It is between <a href="/wiki/Bal%C4%B1kesir_Province" title="Balıkesir Province">Balıkesir Province</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%87anakkale_Province" title="Çanakkale Province">Çanakkale Province</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mount Ida is a lightly populated upland <a href="/wiki/Massif" title="Massif">massif</a> of about 700 km<sup>2</sup> located to the north of <a href="/wiki/Edremit,_Bal%C4%B1kesir" title="Edremit, Balıkesir">Edremit</a>. A number of small villages in the region are connected by paths. Drainage is mainly to the south, into the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Edremit" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulf of Edremit">Gulf of Edremit</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edremit_K%C3%B6rfezi" class="extiw" title="tr:Edremit Körfezi">tr</a>]</span>, also known as Edremit Bay, where the coast is rugged and is known as "the Olive Riviera." However, the Karamenderes River (the ancient <a href="/wiki/Karamenderes_River" title="Karamenderes River">Scamander</a>) flows from the other side of Mount Ida to the west. Its valley under Kaz Dağları has been called "the Vale of Troy" by English speakers.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Currently a modest 2.4 km<sup>2</sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> of Mount Ida are protected by Kaz Dağı National Park, created in 1993. </p><p>The summit is windswept and bare with a relatively low <a href="/wiki/Tree_line" title="Tree line">tree line</a> due to exposure, but the slopes of this mountain, at the edge of mild Mediterranean and colder central Anatolian climate zones, hold a wealth of endemic flora, marooned here after the Ice Age. The climate at lower altitudes has become increasingly hot and dry in the deforested landscape. The dry period lasts from May to October. Rainfall averages between 631 and 733 mm per year. The mean annual temperature is 15.7 degrees Celsius, with diurnal temperatures as high as 43.7 degrees Celsius in <a href="/wiki/Edremit,_Bal%C4%B1kesir" title="Edremit, Balıkesir">Edremit</a>. The forests on the upper slopes consist mainly of <a href="/wiki/Trojan_fir" class="mw-redirect" title="Trojan fir">Trojan fir</a> (<i>Abies nordmanniana</i> subsp. <i>equi-trojani</i>; considered by some botanists to be a distinct species <i>Abies equi-trojani</i>). <a href="/wiki/Deer" title="Deer">Deer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wild_boar" title="Wild boar">wild boar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Golden_jackal" title="Golden jackal">jackal</a> are common at the area. <a href="/wiki/Gray_wolf" class="mw-redirect" title="Gray wolf">Wolves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eurasian_lynx" title="Eurasian lynx">lynx</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brown_bear" title="Brown bear">brown bears</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anatolian_leopard" class="mw-redirect" title="Anatolian leopard">big cats</a> once roamed there, but now disappeared from the mountains due to overhunting. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legend">Legend</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Legend"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cultic_significance">Cultic significance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Cultic significance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cybele">Cybele</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Cybele"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In ancient times of the Greeks, the mountain was dedicated to the worship of <a href="/wiki/Cybele" title="Cybele">Cybele</a>. The Romans gave this goddess the <a href="/wiki/Epithet" title="Epithet">epithet</a> <i>Magna Mater</i> ("Great Mother"), or <i>Magna Mater deorum Idaea</i> ("great Idaean mother of the gods"). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sibylline_books">Sibylline books</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Sibylline books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The oldest collection of Sibylline utterances, the <a href="/wiki/Sibylline_Books" title="Sibylline Books">Sibylline Books</a>, appears to have been made about the time of <a href="/wiki/Cyrus_the_Great" title="Cyrus the Great">Cyrus</a> at Gergis on Mount Ida; it was attributed to the Hellespontine <a href="/wiki/Sibyl" title="Sibyl">Sibyl</a> and was preserved in the temple of Apollo at Gergis. From Gergis the collection passed to Erythrae, where it became famous as the oracles of the <a href="/wiki/Erythraean_Sibyl" title="Erythraean Sibyl">Erythraean Sibyl</a>. It seems to have been this very collection, or so it would appear, which found its way to Cumae (see the <a href="/wiki/Cumaean_Sibyl" title="Cumaean Sibyl">Cumaean Sibyl</a>) and from Cumae to Rome. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mythology">Mythology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Mythology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mount Ida owes much of its fame to the work of the poet <a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">Homer</a>, gaining renown from having been mentioned in his epic poem the <i><a href="/wiki/Iliad" title="Iliad">Iliad</a></i>. It is the setting for numerous episodes in Ancient Greek myth. For example, in the <i>Iliad</i>, Mount Ida plays an essential role for the lives of Trojans in the city of Troy. Part of Troy's water source came from the rivers along Mount Ida, while the city uses the mountain to collect wood as well. Trojans also used the peaks on Mount Ida for religious purposes, while in the <i>Iliad</i>, <a href="/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a> stayed on the peak at Gargarus on Mount Ida for a period of time in the poem.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Idaea">Idaea</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Idaea"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Idaea_(mother_of_King_Teucer)" title="Idaea (mother of King Teucer)">Idaea</a> was a <a href="/wiki/Nymph" title="Nymph">nymph</a>, mate of the river god <a href="/wiki/Scamander" title="Scamander">Scamander</a>, and mother of <a href="/wiki/King_Teucer" title="King Teucer">King Teucer</a> the <a href="/wiki/Troy" title="Troy">Trojan</a> king. The Scamander River flowed from Mount Ida across the plain beneath the city of Troy, and joined the <a href="/wiki/Hellespont" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellespont">Hellespont</a> north of the city. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ganymede">Ganymede</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Ganymede"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At an earlier time, on Mount Ida, <a href="/wiki/Ganymede_(mythology)" title="Ganymede (mythology)">Ganymede</a>, the son of <a href="/wiki/Tros_(mythology)" title="Tros (mythology)">Tros</a> or perhaps of <a href="/wiki/Laomedon" title="Laomedon">Laomedon</a>, both kings of Troy, was desired by <a href="/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a>, who descended in the form of an eagle and swept up Ganymede, to be cupbearer to the Olympian gods. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Hermaphroditus">Hermaphroditus</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Hermaphroditus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/The_Metamorphoses" class="mw-redirect" title="The Metamorphoses">The Metamorphoses</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ovid" title="Ovid">Ovid</a> writes that <a href="/wiki/Hermaphroditus" title="Hermaphroditus">Hermaphroditus</a>, the child of <a href="/wiki/Hermes" title="Hermes">Hermes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aphrodite" title="Aphrodite">Aphrodite</a>, was taken after birth to be raised for fifteen years by the Naids of Mount Ida. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Paris">Paris</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Paris"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On the sacred mountain, the nymphs who were the daughter-spirits of the river <a href="/wiki/Cebren" title="Cebren">Cebrenus</a>, had their haunt, and one, <a href="/wiki/Oenone" title="Oenone">Oenone</a>, who had the chthonic gifts of prophetic vision and the curative powers of herb magic, wed <a href="/wiki/Paris_(mythology)" title="Paris (mythology)">Paris</a>, living as a shepherd on Mount Ida. Unbeknownst to all, even to himself, Paris was the son of Priam, king of Troy. He was there on Mount Ida, experiencing the rustic education in exile of many heroes of <a href="/wiki/Greek_mythology" title="Greek mythology">Greek mythology</a>, for his disastrous future effect on Troy was foretold at his birth, and Priam had him <a href="/wiki/Infanticide#Greece_and_Rome" title="Infanticide">exposed</a> on the sacred slopes. When the good shepherd who was entrusted with the baby returned to bury the exposed child, he discovered that he had been suckled by a she-bear (a totem animal of the archaic goddess <a href="/wiki/Artemis" title="Artemis">Artemis</a>) and took the child home to be foster-nursed by his wife. </p><p>When <a href="/wiki/Eris_(mythology)" title="Eris (mythology)">Eris</a> ("discord") cast the <a href="/wiki/Apple_of_Discord" title="Apple of Discord">Apple of Discord</a>, inscribed "for the fairest", into the wedding festivities of <a href="/wiki/Peleus" title="Peleus">Peleus</a> with <a href="/wiki/Thetis" title="Thetis">Thetis</a>, three great goddesses repaired to Mount Ida to be appraised. By a sacred spring on the mountainside, in "the <a href="/wiki/Judgment_of_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Judgment of Paris">Judgment of Paris</a>", the grown youth Paris awarded it to <a href="/wiki/Aphrodite" title="Aphrodite">Aphrodite</a>, who offered <a href="/wiki/Helen_of_Troy" title="Helen of Troy">Helen</a> for a bribe, earning the perpetual enmity of the discredited goddesses <a href="/wiki/Hera" title="Hera">Hera</a> and <a href="/wiki/Athena" title="Athena">Athena</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Troy" title="Troy">Trojan</a> cause (<i><a href="/wiki/Bibliotheca_(Pseudo-Apollodorus)" title="Bibliotheca (Pseudo-Apollodorus)">Bibliotheca</a></i> 3.12.5). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Anchises">Anchises</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Anchises"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Anchises" title="Anchises">Anchises</a>, father of <a href="/wiki/Aeneas" title="Aeneas">Aeneas</a>, also of the Trojan royal house, was tending sheep on Mount Ida when he was seduced by Aphrodite. Their union led to the birth of <a href="/wiki/Aeneas" title="Aeneas">Aeneas</a>, the mythological progenitor of Rome's <a href="/wiki/Julio-Claudian_dynasty" title="Julio-Claudian dynasty">Julio-Claudian dynasty</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Founding_of_Rome" title="Founding of Rome">founder of Rome</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Trojan_War">Trojan War</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Trojan War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The mountain is the scene of several mythic events in the works of <a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">Homer</a>. At its summit, the Olympian gods gathered to watch the progress of the epic fight. But the mountain was the sacred place of the Goddess, and Hera's powers were so magnified on Mount Ida, that she was able to distract Zeus with her seductions, just long enough to permit Poseidon to intercede on behalf of the Argives to drive Hektor and the Trojans back from the ships. </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Trojan_War" title="Trojan War">Trojan War</a>, in an episode recorded in <i>Epitome</i> of the fourth book of the <i><a href="/wiki/Bibliotheca_(Pseudo-Apollodorus)" title="Bibliotheca (Pseudo-Apollodorus)">Bibliotheca</a></i>, Achilles with some of the Achaean chiefs laid waste the countryside, and made his way to Ida to rustle the cattle of Aeneas. But Aeneas fled, and Achilles killed the cowherds and <a href="/wiki/Mestor" title="Mestor">Mestor</a>, son of Priam, and drove away the sacred kine (<i>Epitome</i> 3.32). Achilles briefly refers to this incident as he prepares to duel with Aeneas during the siege of Troy. (<i>Iliad</i> XX) </p><p>After the Trojan War, the only surviving son of Priam, <a href="/wiki/Helenus" class="mw-redirect" title="Helenus">Helenus</a>, retired to Mount Ida, where he was surprised and became the captive of <a href="/wiki/Neoptolemus" title="Neoptolemus">Neoptolemus</a>. In the <i><a href="/wiki/Aeneid" title="Aeneid">Aeneid</a></i> a shooting star falls onto the mountain in answer to the prayer of <a href="/wiki/Anchises" title="Anchises">Anchises</a> to <a href="/wiki/Jupiter_(mythology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jupiter (mythology)">Jupiter</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bronze_age">Bronze age</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Bronze age"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age">Bronze Age</a>, the region around the mountain complex had a somewhat chequered ethnography. There is evidence for the following peoples with a reasonable degree of probability: </p> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Tjeker" title="Tjeker">Tjeker</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ayvac%C4%B1k,_%C3%87anakkale" title="Ayvacık, Çanakkale">Ayvacık, Çanakkale</a> Province, which the Greeks called the Teucri. They were probably from Crete and are most likely to have been the source of the name, Mount Ida, which they took from <a href="/wiki/Mount_Ida,_Crete" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Ida, Crete">Mount Ida, Crete</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iron_age">Iron age</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Iron age"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In historical times, <a href="/wiki/Xerxes_I" title="Xerxes I">Xerxes</a>' march took him past Mount Ida (Herodotus VII:42). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="2019_Controversy">2019 Controversy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: 2019 Controversy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Goldmining_project_at_Mount_Ida_region" class="mw-redirect" title="Goldmining project at Mount Ida region">Goldmining project at Mount Ida region</a></div> <p>In July 2019, protesters made accusations against Canadian company <a href="/wiki/AuRico_Gold" title="AuRico Gold">Alamos Gold</a> for constructing a mine in Mount Ida, despite the fact that the mine was located 40 km away from Mount Ida, within the borders of the Biga Mountains and in the skirts of Balaban Hill.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Republic of Turkey prohibits mining in National Parks, Natural Preserves, Archeological Sites and Wildlife Protection Areas. Protesters criticized that thousands of trees were cleared as well as plans to use cyanide to extract gold. The Turkish government and company responded with claims that the mine would not damage the environment.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Protesters began a "Water and Conscience Watch" on July 26. A "Great Water and Conscience Meeting" was then held on August 5, during which protesters entered the mining site and symbolically planted trees in front of the press.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Local residents near the village of Kirazlı criticized the protesters who came to the region with misinformation.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Images of the land which had been cleared of trees also caused outrage on social media.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Artist Zülfü Livaneli wrote an open letter to UNESCO protesting about the destruction of the natural environment in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2021, the mining company filed an investment treaty claim exceeding $1 billion against Turkey for "unfair and inequitable treatment".<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Ida" title="Mount Ida">Mount Ida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idaea" title="Idaea">Idaea</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This etymology is given by Tanıtkan in the article referenced by the link below.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">A term from the play, <i>Friar Bacon</i>, Line 412, by the Elizabethan playwright, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Greene_(16th_century)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Greene (16th century)">Robert Greene</a>, 1560-1592. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-05-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=canakkalehedef.com&rft.atitle=Muhtar+Can%3B+%22K%C3%B6y%C3%BCm%C3%BCz%C3%BC+lekelemeyin%22&rft.aulast=Gazetesi&rft.aufirst=%C3%87anakkale+Hedef&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.canakkalehedef.com%2Fyerel%2Fmuhtar-can-koyumuzu-lekelemeyin-h12885.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMount+Ida+%28Turkey%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBIA_News_Desk2019" class="citation web cs1">BIA News Desk (29 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190805220713/http://bianet.org/english/environment/210977-thousands-of-trees-cut-in-mount-ida-for-gold-mine-people-on-the-watch">"Thousands of Trees Cut in Mount Ida for Gold Mine, People on the Watch"</a>. <i>Bianet</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bianet.org/english/environment/210977-thousands-of-trees-cut-in-mount-ida-for-gold-mine-people-on-the-watch">the original</a> on 5 August 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bianet&rft.atitle=Thousands+of+Trees+Cut+in+Mount+Ida+for+Gold+Mine%2C+People+on+the+Watch&rft.date=2019-07-29&rft.au=BIA+News+Desk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbianet.org%2Fenglish%2Fenvironment%2F210977-thousands-of-trees-cut-in-mount-ida-for-gold-mine-people-on-the-watch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMount+Ida+%28Turkey%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBIA_News_Desk2019" class="citation web cs1">BIA News Desk (5 August 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190805221006/http://bianet.org/english/environment/211313-open-letter-by-zulfu-livaneli-to-unesco-they-will-destroy-ida-mountains">"Open Letter by Zülfü Livaneli to UNESCO: They Will Destroy Ida Mountains"</a>. <i>Bianet</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bianet.org/english/environment/211313-open-letter-by-zulfu-livaneli-to-unesco-they-will-destroy-ida-mountains">the original</a> on 5 August 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bianet&rft.atitle=Open+Letter+by+Z%C3%BClf%C3%BC+Livaneli+to+UNESCO%3A+They+Will+Destroy+Ida+Mountains&rft.date=2019-08-05&rft.au=BIA+News+Desk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbianet.org%2Fenglish%2Fenvironment%2F211313-open-letter-by-zulfu-livaneli-to-unesco-they-will-destroy-ida-mountains&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMount+Ida+%28Turkey%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/alamos-golds-unit-file-1-bln-investment-treaty-claim-against-turkey-2021-04-20/">"Alamos Gold's units to file $1 bln investment treaty claim against Turkey"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 2021-04-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-05-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Alamos+Gold%27s+units+to+file+%241+bln+investment+treaty+claim+against+Turkey&rft.date=2021-04-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fbusiness%2Fenergy%2Falamos-golds-unit-file-1-bln-investment-treaty-claim-against-turkey-2021-04-20%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMount+Ida+%28Turkey%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Martyn Rix, "Wild About Ida: the glorious flora of Kaz Dagi and the Vale of Troy", <i>Cornucopia</i> 26, 2002.</li> <li>Çoban, Ramazan Volkan. İda Dağı'ndan Kaz Dağına; Yöre Anlatılarının Karşılaştırmalı Mitoloji Tarafından İncelenmesi, III. Ulusal Kazdağları Sempozyumu (Balıkesir, 2012)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mount_Ida,_Turkey" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mount Ida, Turkey">Mount Ida, Turkey</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li>Çoban, Ramazan Volkan. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/1762923/Ida_Dagindan_Kaz_Dagina_Yore_Anlatilarinin_Karsilastirmali_Mitoloji_Tarafindan_Incelenmesi.htm">İda Dağı'ndan Kaz Dağına; Yöre Anlatılarının Karşılaştırmalı Mitoloji Tarafından İncelenmesi</a></i>, III. Ulusal Kazdağları Sempozyumu (Balıkesir, 2012)</li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diplomat.com.tr/sayilar/s19/yazilar/s19-17.htm">Kaz Dağı: The magic mountain</a></i>, article by Recep Peker Tanıtkan in <i>Diplomat</i> magazine, Ankara, May, 2006.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081119034944/http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/botany/issues/bot-99-23-2/bot-23-2-9-98013.pdf">Morphological, Anatomical and Ecological studies on the two Turkish endemic species collected from Kaz Dağı (B1 Balıkesir) “Allium sibthorpianum Schultes & Schultes fil. and Allium reuterianum Boiss.”</a>, article by İsmet Uysal in the <i>Turkish Journal of Journal of Botany</i>, 23 (1999), 137–148.</li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081119034621/http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/botany/issues/bot-99-23-2/bot-23-2-6-98050.pdf">A Contribution to the Moss Flora of Western Turkey: Moss Flora of the Kaz Mountain (Balıkesir, Turkey)</a></i>, article by Adnan Erdag and Ahmet Yayıntaş in the <i>Turkish Journal of Botany</i>, 23 (1999), 117–125.</li> <li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://balikesir.academia.edu/RamazanVolkan%C3%87oban/Papers/1774987/Ida_Dagindan_Kaz_Dagina_Yore_Anlatilarinin_Karsilastirmali_Mitoloji_Tarafindan_Incelenmesi">İda's researching in Comparative Mythology</a></i>, İda's researching in Comparative Mythology.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output 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<li><a href="/wiki/Dilek_Peninsula-B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_Menderes_Delta_National_Park" title="Dilek Peninsula-Büyük Menderes Delta National Park">Dilek Peninsula-Büyük Menderes Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Honaz" title="Mount Honaz">Mount Honaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marmaris_National_Park" title="Marmaris National Park">Marmaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Sipylus" title="Mount Sipylus">Mount Sipylus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Black_Sea_region" title="Black Sea region">Black Sea region</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alt%C4%B1ndere_Valley_National_Park" title="Altındere Valley National Park">Altındere Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bo%C4%9Fazk%C3%B6y-Alacah%C3%B6y%C3%BCk_National_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boğazköy-Alacahöyük National Park (page does not exist)">Boğazköy-Alacahöyük</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatila_Valley_National_Park" title="Hatila Valley National Park">Hatila Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Abant_National_Park" title="Lake Abant National Park">Lake Abant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Ilgaz_National_Park" title="Mount Ilgaz National Park">Mount Ilgaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%C3%A7kar_Mountains_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaçkar Mountains National Park">Kaçkar Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karag%C3%B6l-Sahara_National_Park" title="Karagöl-Sahara National Park">Karagöl-Sahara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mount_Kop_Defensive_National_Historic_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mount Kop Defensive National Historic Park (page does not exist)">Mount Kop Defensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCre_Mountains_National_Park" title="Küre Mountains National Park">Küre Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yedig%C3%B6ller_National_Park" title="Yedigöller National Park">Yedigöller</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_Anatolia_region_(geographical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Anatolia region (geographical)">Central Anatolia region</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Taurus_Mountains" title="Anti-Taurus Mountains">Anti-Taurus Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derebucak_%C3%87aml%C4%B1k_Caves_National_Park" title="Derebucak Çamlık Caves National Park">Derebucak Çamlık Caves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Bey%C5%9Fehir_National_Park" title="Lake Beyşehir National Park">Lake Beyşehir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Independence_Path_National_Historic_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Independence Path National Historic Park (page does not exist)">Independence Path</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sakarya_National_Historic_Park" title="Battle of Sakarya National Historic Park">Battle of Sakarya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Sar%C4%B1%C3%A7al%C4%B1_National_Park" title="Mount Sarıçalı National Park">Mount Sarıçalı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/So%C4%9Fuksu_National_Park" title="Soğuksu National Park">Soğuksu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Reedy_National_Park" title="Sultan Reedy National Park">Sultan Reedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yozgat_Pine_Grove_National_Park" title="Yozgat Pine Grove National Park">Yozgat Pine Grove</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Anatolia_region" title="Eastern Anatolia region">Eastern Anatolia region</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Ararat" title="Mount Ararat">Mount Ararat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Manzikert_National_Historic_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Manzikert National Historic Park (page does not exist)">Battle of Manzikert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Kop_Defense_National_Historic_Park" title="Mount Kop Defense National Historic Park">Mount Kop Defense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munzur_Valley_National_Park" title="Munzur Valley National Park">Munzur Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nene_Hatun_National_Historic_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nene Hatun National Historic Park (page does not exist)">Nene Hatun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sar%C4%B1kam%C4%B1%C5%9F-Allahuekber_Mountains_National_Park" title="Sarıkamış-Allahuekber Mountains National Park">Sarıkamış-Allahuekber Mountains</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Marmara_region" title="Marmara region">Marmara region</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Gala_National_Park" title="Lake Gala National Park">Lake Gala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0%C4%9Fneada_Floodplain_Forests_National_Park" title="İğneada Floodplain Forests National Park">İğneada Floodplain Forests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazda%C4%9F%C4%B1_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Kazdağı National Park">Kazdağı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ku%C5%9Fcenneti_National_Park" title="Kuşcenneti National Park">Kuşcenneti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy" title="Troy">Troy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uluda%C4%9F" title="Uludağ">Uludağ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_region,_Turkey" title="Mediterranean region, Turkey">Mediterranean region, Turkey</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alt%C4%B1nbe%C5%9Fik_Cave_National_Park" title="Altınbeşik Cave National Park">Altınbeşik Cave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beyda%C4%9Flar%C4%B1_Coastal_National_Park" title="Beydağları Coastal National Park">Beydağları Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_G%C3%BCll%C3%BCk-Termessos_National_Park" title="Mount Güllük-Termessos National Park">Mount Güllük-Termessos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karatepe-Aslanta%C5%9F_National_Park" title="Karatepe-Aslantaş National Park">Karatepe-Aslantaş</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1z%C4%B1lda%C4%9F_National_Park" title="Kızıldağ National Park">Kızıldağ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Kovada_National_Park" title="Lake Kovada National Park">Lake Kovada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC_Canyon" title="Köprülü Canyon">Köprülü Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakl%C4%B1kent_National_Park" title="Saklıkent National Park">Saklıkent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yumurtal%C4%B1k_Lagoon" title="Yumurtalık Lagoon">Yumurtalık Lagoon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:paleturquoise;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southeastern_Anatolia_region" title="Southeastern Anatolia region">Southeastern Anatolia region</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Botan_River" title="Botan River">Botan Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakkari_Cilo-Sat_Mountains_National_Park" title="Hakkari Cilo-Sat Mountains National Park">Hakkari Cilo-Sat Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Nemrut" title="Mount Nemrut">Mount Nemrut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tek_Tek_Mountains_National_Park" title="Tek Tek Mountains National Park">Tek Tek Mountains</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127771#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127771#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127771#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/234689153">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh2015001793">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007412684305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550592">Pleiades</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&oldid=1254715769">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mount_Ida_(Turkey)&oldid=1254715769</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mountains_of_Turkey" title="Category:Mountains of Turkey">Mountains of Turkey</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Geography_of_ancient_Anatolia" title="Category:Geography of ancient Anatolia">Geography of 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