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Puasa Natal - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tujuan_berpuasa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tujuan_berpuasa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tujuan berpuasa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tujuan_berpuasa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aturan_puasa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aturan_puasa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Aturan puasa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aturan_puasa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Catatan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Daftar Isi" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Puasa Natal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 22 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="الصوم الصغير – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الصوم الصغير" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Піліпаўка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Піліпаўка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dejuni_de_Nadal" title="Dejuni de Nadal – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dejuni de Nadal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipovka_(k%C5%99es%C5%A5anstv%C3%AD)" title="Filipovka (křesťanství) – Ceko" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Filipovka (křesťanství)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Ceko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippus-Fastenzeit" title="Philippus-Fastenzeit – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Philippus-Fastenzeit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF_(%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Σαρανταήμερο (νηστεία) – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαρανταήμερο (νηστεία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nativity_Fast" title="Nativity Fast – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nativity Fast" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayuno_de_Natividad" title="Ayuno de Natividad – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ayuno de Natividad" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Je%C3%BBne_de_la_Nativit%C3%A9" title="Jeûne de la Nativité – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jeûne de la Nativité" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AE%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="შობის მარხვა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შობის მარხვა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D3%A7%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B7" title="Рӧштво видз – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Рӧштво видз" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puasa_Natal" title="Puasa Natal – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Puasa Natal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post_Filipowy" title="Post Filipowy – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Post Filipowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postul_Cr%C4%83ciunului" title="Postul Crăciunului – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Postul Crăciunului" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Рождественский пост – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рождественский пост" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipovka" title="Filipovka – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Filipovka" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%9B%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Божићни пост – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Божићни пост" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adventsfasta" title="Adventsfasta – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Adventsfasta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mfungo_wa_Krismasi" title="Mfungo wa Krismasi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mfungo wa Krismasi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82" title="Пилипівський піст – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пилипівський піст" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD" title="صیام ولادت مسیح – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صیام ولادت مسیح" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%99%8D%E7%94%9F%E6%96%8B%E6%9C%9F" title="主降生斋期 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="主降生斋期" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1682536#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Puasa_Natal" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan:Puasa_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi (halaman belum tersedia) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Puasa_Natal"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Puasa_Natal"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Puasa_Natal" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Puasa_Natal" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;oldid=24728503" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&amp;page=Puasa_Natal&amp;id=24728503&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPuasa_Natal"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPuasa_Natal"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Puasa+Natal"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a 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Barat">Gereja Ritus Barat</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 99%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adven" title="Adven">Adven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natal" title="Natal">Natal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epifani" title="Epifani">Epifani</a></li> <li>Masa Biasa</li> <li>Masa <a href="/wiki/Pra-Paskah" class="mw-redirect" title="Pra-Paskah">Pra-Paskah</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rabu_Abu" title="Rabu Abu">Rabu Abu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pekan_Suci" title="Pekan Suci">Pekan Suci</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jumat_Dukacita" title="Jumat Dukacita">Jumat Dukacita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minggu_Palma" title="Minggu Palma">Minggu Palma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senin_Suci" title="Senin Suci">Senin Suci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selasa_Suci" title="Selasa Suci">Selasa Suci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabu_Suci" title="Rabu Suci">Rabu Suci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamis_Putih" title="Kamis Putih">Kamis Putih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jumat_Agung" title="Jumat Agung">Jumat Agung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabtu_Suci" title="Sabtu Suci">Sabtu Suci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paskah" title="Paskah">Minggu Paskah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senin_Paskah" title="Senin Paskah">Senin Paskah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenaikan_Yesus_Kristus" title="Kenaikan Yesus Kristus">Kenaikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentakosta" title="Pentakosta">Pentakosta</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-size: 99%;"><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ritus_Timur" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Ritus Timur">Gereja Ritus Timur</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 99%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pesta_Salib_Suci" title="Pesta Salib Suci">Eksaltasi Salib</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Puasa Natal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natal" title="Natal">Natal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teofani" title="Teofani">Teofani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masa_Prapuasa_Agung" title="Masa Prapuasa Agung">Prapuasa Agung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puasa_Agung" title="Puasa Agung">Puasa Agung</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Senin_Bersih" title="Senin Bersih">Senin Bersih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perayaan_Ortodoksi" title="Perayaan Ortodoksi">Minggu Ortodoksi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pekan_Suci" title="Pekan Suci">Pekan Suci</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minggu_Palma" title="Minggu Palma">Minggu Palma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senin_Suci" title="Senin Suci">Senin Suci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selasa_Suci" title="Selasa Suci">Selasa Suci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabu_Suci" title="Rabu Suci">Rabu Suci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamis_Putih" title="Kamis Putih">Kamis Putih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jumat_Agung" title="Jumat Agung">Jumat Agung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabtu_Suci" title="Sabtu Suci">Sabtu Suci</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paskah" title="Paskah">Paskah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentakosta" title="Pentakosta">Pentakosta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transfigurasi_Kristus" title="Transfigurasi Kristus">Transfigurasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tertidurnya_Theotokos" class="mw-redirect" title="Tertidurnya Theotokos">Tertidurnya Theotokos</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 80%;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output 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1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse plainlist"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Kategori:Gereja Ortodoks Timur">seri</a> tentang</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Ortodoks">Gereja Ortodoks Timur</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Christ_Pantocrator_mosaic_from_Hagia_Sophia_2744_x_2900_pixels_3.1_MB.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kristos Pantokrator (detail mosaik Deesis)"><img alt="Kristos Pantokrator (detail mosaik Deesis)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Christ_Pantocrator_mosaic_from_Hagia_Sophia_2744_x_2900_pixels_3.1_MB.jpg/140px-Christ_Pantocrator_mosaic_from_Hagia_Sophia_2744_x_2900_pixels_3.1_MB.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Christ_Pantocrator_mosaic_from_Hagia_Sophia_2744_x_2900_pixels_3.1_MB.jpg/210px-Christ_Pantocrator_mosaic_from_Hagia_Sophia_2744_x_2900_pixels_3.1_MB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Christ_Pantocrator_mosaic_from_Hagia_Sophia_2744_x_2900_pixels_3.1_MB.jpg/280px-Christ_Pantocrator_mosaic_from_Hagia_Sophia_2744_x_2900_pixels_3.1_MB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2744" data-file-height="2900" /></a></span><div class="sidebar-caption"><span style="font-size:90%;">Mosaik <a href="/wiki/Kristus_Pantokrator" title="Kristus Pantokrator">Kristos Pantokrator</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hagia_Sophia" class="mw-redirect" title="Hagia Sophia">Hagia Sofia</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color:gold"> Ikhtisar</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Organisasi_Gereja_Ortodoks" title="Organisasi Gereja Ortodoks">Struktur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologi_Kristen_Ortodoks_Timur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teologi Kristen Ortodoks Timur (halaman belum tersedia)">Teologi</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_teologi_Kristen_Ortodoks_Timur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah teologi Kristen Ortodoks Timur (halaman belum tersedia)">Sejarah teologi</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peribadatan_Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Peribadatan Gereja Ortodoks Timur">Liturgi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Gereja_Ortodoks" title="Sejarah Gereja Ortodoks">Sejarah Gereja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misteri_Suci" class="mw-redirect" title="Misteri Suci">Misteri Suci</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teosis_(teologi_Kristen_Timur)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teosis (teologi Kristen Timur) (halaman belum tersedia)">Pandangan tentang keselamatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theotokos" title="Theotokos">Pandangan tentang Maria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikon_(Kristen_Timur)" title="Ikon (Kristen Timur)">Pandangan tentang ikon</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">Latar belakang</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Penyaliban_dan_kematian_Yesus" title="Penyaliban dan kematian Yesus">Penyaliban</a>&#160;/ <a href="/wiki/Kebangkitan_Yesus" title="Kebangkitan Yesus">Kebangkitan</a>&#160;/ <a href="/wiki/Kenaikan_Yesus_Kristus" title="Kenaikan Yesus Kristus">Kenaikan<br />Yesus</a></div></li></ul> <div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kekristenan" title="Kekristenan">Agama Kristen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja" title="Gereja">Gereja Kristen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suksesi_apostolik" title="Suksesi apostolik">Suksesi apostolik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empat_Ciri_Gereja" title="Empat Ciri Gereja">Empat Ciri Gereja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ortodoks" class="mw-redirect" title="Ortodoks">Ortodoksi</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/wiki/Organisasi_Gereja_Ortodoks" title="Organisasi Gereja Ortodoks">Organisasi</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Otokefali" title="Otokefali">Otokefali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebatrikan" title="Kebatrikan">Kebatrikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriark_Ekumenis_Konstantinopel" title="Patriark Ekumenis Konstantinopel">Batrik Ekumenis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Episkopal#Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Episkopal">Tatanan keuskupan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rohaniwan#Rohaniwan_Kristen" title="Rohaniwan">Klerus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uskup_(Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur)" title="Uskup (Gereja Ortodoks Timur)">Uskup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presbiter_(Gereja_Ortodoks)" title="Presbiter (Gereja Ortodoks)">Imam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diakon#Ortodoks_dan_Katolik_Timur" class="mw-redirect" title="Diakon">Diakon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monastisisme_Kristen_Timur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Monastisisme Kristen Timur (halaman belum tersedia)">Monastisisme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tingkatan_monastisisme_Ortodoks_Timur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tingkatan monastisisme Ortodoks Timur (halaman belum tersedia)">Tingkatan monastisisme</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">Yurisdiksi <a href="/wiki/Otokefali" title="Otokefali">Otokefali</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kepatriarkan_Ekumenis_Konstantinopel" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepatriarkan Ekumenis Konstantinopel">Kepatriarkan Ekumenis Konstantinopel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Yunani_Aleksandria" title="Gereja Ortodoks Yunani Aleksandria">Aleksandria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Yunani_Antiokhia" title="Gereja Ortodoks Yunani Antiokhia">Antiokhia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Yunani_Yerusalem" title="Gereja Ortodoks Yunani Yerusalem">Yerusalem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Rusia" title="Gereja Ortodoks Rusia">Rusia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Serbia" title="Gereja Ortodoks Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Rumania" title="Gereja Ortodoks Rumania">Rumania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Bulgaria" title="Gereja Ortodoks Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Georgia" title="Gereja Ortodoks Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Siprus" title="Gereja Siprus">Siprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Yunani" title="Gereja Yunani">Yunani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Polandia" title="Gereja Ortodoks Polandia">Polandia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Albania" title="Gereja Ortodoks Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gereja_Ortodoks_Ceko_dan_Slowakia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gereja Ortodoks Ceko dan Slowakia (halaman belum tersedia)">Ceko dan Slowakia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gereja_Ortodoks_di_Amerika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gereja Ortodoks di Amerika (halaman belum tersedia)">Amerika Utara</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Ekumenis" class="mw-redirect" title="Konsili Ekumenis">Konsili Ekumenis</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tujuh_Konsili_Ekumenis_pertama" class="mw-redirect" title="Tujuh Konsili Ekumenis pertama">Tujuh Konsili Ekumenis</a>:</li></ul> <div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Nicea_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Konsili Nicea I">Ke-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Konstantinopel_I" title="Konsili Konstantinopel I">Ke-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Efesus" title="Konsili Efesus">Ke-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Kalsedon" title="Konsili Kalsedon">Ke-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Konstantinopel_II" title="Konsili Konstantinopel II">Ke-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Konstantinopel_III" title="Konsili Konstantinopel III">Ke-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Nicea_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Konsili Nicea II">Ke-7</a></li></ul> </div> <ul><li>Konsili-konsili penting lainnya:</li></ul> <div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Quinisextum" title="Konsili Quinisextum">Konsili Quinisextum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Konstantinopel_IV" class="mw-redirect" title="Konsili Konstantinopel IV">Konstantinopel IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konsili_Konstantinopel_V" title="Konsili Konstantinopel V">Konstantinopel V</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinode_Ia%C8%99i&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinode Iași (halaman belum tersedia)">Iași</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinode_Yerusalem_(1672)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinode Yerusalem (1672) (halaman belum tersedia)">Yerusalem</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Gereja_Ortodoks" title="Sejarah Gereja Ortodoks">Sejarah</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bapa_Gereja" title="Bapa Gereja">Bapa Gereja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentarki" title="Pentarki">Pentarki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi_Timur" title="Kekaisaran Romawi Timur">Imperium Bizantin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristenisasi_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristenisasi Bulgaria">Kristenisasi Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristenisasi_Rus%27_Kiev" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristenisasi Rus&#39; Kiev">Kristenisasi Rus' Kiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skisma_Timur%E2%80%93Barat" title="Skisma Timur–Barat">Skisma akbar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Gereja_Ortodoks_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Gereja Ortodoks Rusia (halaman belum tersedia)">Rusia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur_di_bawah_Kesultanan_Utsmaniyah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Gereja Ortodoks Timur di bawah Kesultanan Utsmaniyah (halaman belum tersedia)">Kemaharajaan Turki Usmani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur_di_Amerika_Utara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Gereja Ortodoks Timur di Amerika Utara (halaman belum tersedia)">Amerika Utara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Indonesia" title="Gereja Ortodoks Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologi_Kristen_Ortodoks_Timur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teologi Kristen Ortodoks Timur (halaman belum tersedia)">Teologi</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_teologi_Kristen_Ortodoks_Timur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah teologi Kristen Ortodoks Timur (halaman belum tersedia)">Sejarah teologi Ortodoks</a></li></ul> <div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teologi_apofatis" title="Teologi apofatis">Apofatisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krisma" title="Krisma">Krisma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontemplasi_Kristiani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontemplasi Kristiani (halaman belum tersedia)">Doa kontemplasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbedaan_esensi%E2%80%93energi_(teologi_Ortodoks_Timur)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbedaan esensi–energi (teologi Ortodoks Timur) (halaman belum tersedia)">Esensi vs. Energi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesikasme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hesikasme (halaman belum tersedia)">Hesikasme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tritunggal" title="Tritunggal">Tritunggal Maha Kudus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persatuan_hipostatik" title="Persatuan hipostatik">Kemanunggalan hipostatis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikon_(Kristen_Timur)" title="Ikon (Kristen Timur)">Ikon</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metousiosis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metousiosis (halaman belum tersedia)">Metousiosis</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teologi_mistis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teologi mistis (halaman belum tersedia)">Teologi mistis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doa_Syahadat_Nicea" class="mw-redirect" title="Doa Syahadat Nicea">Syahadat Nicea</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepsis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nepsis (halaman belum tersedia)">Nepsis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomi_(agama)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomi (agama) (halaman belum tersedia)">Oikonomia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ousia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ousia (halaman belum tersedia)">Ousia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palamisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palamisme (halaman belum tersedia)">Palamisme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filokalia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filokalia (halaman belum tersedia)">Filokalia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fronema&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fronema (halaman belum tersedia)">Fronema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandangan_Ortodoks_Timur_tentang_dosa" title="Pandangan Ortodoks Timur tentang dosa">Dosa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teosis_(teologi_Ortodoks_Timur)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teosis (teologi Ortodoks Timur) (halaman belum tersedia)">Teosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theotokos" title="Theotokos">Teotokos</a></li></ul> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perbedaan_teologis_antara_Gereja_Katolik_dan_Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Perbedaan teologis antara Gereja Katolik dan Gereja Ortodoks Timur">Perbedaan dari Gereja Katolik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajaran_Ortodoks_Timur_tentang_Filioque&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ajaran Ortodoks Timur tentang Filioque (halaman belum tersedia)">Penentangan <i>Filioque</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penentangan_Ortodoks_Timur_terhadap_supremasi_kepausan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Penentangan Ortodoks Timur terhadap supremasi kepausan (halaman belum tersedia)">Penentangan supremasi paus</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/wiki/Ibadat_Ortodoks_Timur" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibadat Ortodoks Timur">Liturgi dan peribadatan</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liturgi_Ilahi" title="Liturgi Ilahi">Liturgi Ilahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibadat_Ilahi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibadat Ilahi">Ibadat Ilahi</a></li></ul> <div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_suci_dalam_Kekristenan_Timur" title="Air suci dalam Kekristenan Timur">Air Suci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akatis" title="Akatis">Akatis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apolitikion" title="Apolitikion">Apolitikion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artos" title="Artos">Artos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doa_Yesus" title="Doa Yesus">Doa Yesus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ektenes" title="Ektenes">Ektenes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekologion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekologion (halaman belum tersedia)">Ekologion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibadat_peringatan_(Ortodoks)" title="Ibadat peringatan (Ortodoks)">Ibadat peringatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikonostasis" title="Ikonostasis">Ikonostasis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenangan_Abadi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenangan Abadi (halaman belum tersedia)">Kenangan Abadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khotbah_Paskah" title="Khotbah Paskah">Khotbah Paskah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kipas_liturgi_(Gereja_Ortodoks)" title="Kipas liturgi (Gereja Ortodoks)">Kipas liturgi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kontakion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kontakion (halaman belum tersedia)">Kontakion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liti_(Vesper_Ortodoks)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liti (Vesper Ortodoks) (halaman belum tersedia)">Liti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paraklesis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paraklesis (halaman belum tersedia)">Paraklesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turibulum#Orthodox_and_Eastern_Catholic_Rites" title="Turibulum">Pedupaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembunyian_lonceng_Ortodoks_Rusia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembunyian lonceng Ortodoks Rusia (halaman belum tersedia)">Pembunyian lonceng Rusia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perarakan_masuk_(liturgi)" title="Perarakan masuk (liturgi)">Perarakan masuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pernikahan_dalam_Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Pernikahan dalam Gereja Ortodoks Timur">Perkawinan Ortodoks</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Praksis_(Ritus_Bizantium)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Praksis (Ritus Bizantium) (halaman belum tersedia)">Praksis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prosfora" title="Prosfora">Prosfora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omoforion" title="Omoforion">Omoforion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salam_Paskah" title="Salam Paskah">Salam Paskah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semantron&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Semantron (halaman belum tersedia)">Semantron</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stikeron&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stikeron (halaman belum tersedia)">Stikeron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sujud_dalam_Ortodoksi_Timur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sujud dalam Ortodoksi Timur">Sujud Ortodoks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tali_doa" title="Tali doa">Tali doa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanda_Salib" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanda Salib">Tanda Salib</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troparion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Troparion (halaman belum tersedia)">Troparion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troparion_Paskah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Troparion Paskah (halaman belum tersedia)">Troparion Paskah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vestimentum#Vestimentum_Gereja_Timur" title="Vestimentum">Vestimen</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title"><a href="/wiki/Kalender_liturgi_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Kalender liturgi Ortodoks Timur">Penanggalan liturgi</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siklus_Paskah" title="Siklus Paskah">Siklus Paskah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perayaan_Agung_Gereja_Ortodoks" class="mw-redirect" title="Perayaan Agung Gereja Ortodoks">12 Perayaan Agung</a></li> <li>Perayaan lain:</li></ul> <div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perayaan_Ortodoksi" title="Perayaan Ortodoksi">Perayaan Ortodoksi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perantaraan_Theotokos" title="Perantaraan Theotokos">Perantaraan Theotokos</a></li></ul> </div> <ul><li>Empat masa puasa:</li></ul> <div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Puasa Natal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puasa_Agung" title="Puasa Agung">Puasa Agung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puasa_Para_Rasul" title="Puasa Para Rasul">Puasa Para Rasul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dormisi_Bunda_Allah" class="mw-redirect" title="Dormisi Bunda Allah">Puasa Dormisi</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">Tokoh besar</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athanasius" title="Athanasius">Atanasius dari Aleksandria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efrem_orang_Siria" class="mw-redirect" title="Efrem orang Siria">Efrem dari Siria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basil_dari_Kaesarea" class="mw-redirect" title="Basil dari Kaesarea">Basilios dari Kaesarea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirilus_dari_Yerusalem" title="Sirilus dari Yerusalem">Kirilos dari Yerusalem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregorius_dari_Nazianzus" title="Gregorius dari Nazianzus">Gregorios dari Nazianzos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregorius_dari_Nyssa" title="Gregorius dari Nyssa">Gregorios dari Nisa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yohanes_Krisostomus" title="Yohanes Krisostomus">Yohanes Krisostomos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirilus_dari_Aleksandria" title="Sirilus dari Aleksandria">Kirilos dari Aleksandria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yohanes_Klimakus" title="Yohanes Klimakus">Yohanes Klimakos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maksimus_Pengaku_Iman" title="Maksimus Pengaku Iman">Maksimus Pengaku Iman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yohanes_dari_Damaskus" title="Yohanes dari Damaskus">Yohanes dari Damaskus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodorus_Studita" title="Theodorus Studita">Teodoros dari Stoudios</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasiani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasiani (halaman belum tersedia)">Kasiani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirilus_dan_Metodius" title="Sirilus dan Metodius">Kirilos dan Metodios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photios_I_dari_Konstantinopel" class="mw-redirect" title="Photios I dari Konstantinopel">Fotios I dari Konstantinopel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregorius_Palamas" title="Gregorius Palamas">Gregorios Palamas</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">Topik lain</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist" style="margin-left: 0em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arsitektur_gereja_Ortodoks_Timur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arsitektur gereja Ortodoks Timur (halaman belum tersedia)">Arsitektur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ensiklik_Batrik-Batrik_Timur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ensiklik Batrik-Batrik Timur (halaman belum tersedia)">Ensiklik Batrik-Batrik Timur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salib_Ortodoks_Rusia" title="Salib Ortodoks Rusia">Salib Ortodoks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_gelar_orang_kudus_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Daftar gelar orang kudus Ortodoks Timur">Gelar orang kudus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ortodoks_Timur_menurut_negara" class="mw-redirect" title="Ortodoks Timur menurut negara">Statistik menurut negara</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Sidebar_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Templat:Sidebar Ortodoks Timur"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Sidebar_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Sidebar Ortodoks Timur"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Sidebar_Ortodoks_Timur&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Puasa Natal</b> adalah sebuah periode berpantang dan pengampunan dosa yang diterapkan oleh Gereja Ortodoks Timur, Ortodoks Oriental, dan Katolik Timur, untuk memperingati turunnya Firman Allah menjadi manusia <a href="/wiki/Yesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yesus Kristus">Tuhan Yesus Kristus</a> pada tanggal 25 Desember. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Musim persiapan <a href="/wiki/Natal" title="Natal">Natal</a> di Barat, yang juga disebut Puasa Natal<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prapaskah_Santo_Martinus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prapaskah Santo Martinus (halaman belum tersedia)">Prapaskah Santo Martinus</a>, diberi nama <a href="/wiki/Adven" title="Adven">Adven</a>. <a href="/wiki/Puasa" title="Puasa">Puasa</a> Gereja Timur berlangsung selama 40 hari alih-alih empat (<a href="/wiki/Ritus_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Ritus Roma">ritus Roma</a>) atau enam minggu (<a href="/wiki/Ritus_Ambrosian" title="Ritus Ambrosian">Ritus Ambrosian</a>) dan secara tematik berfokus pada proklamasi dan pengagungan <a href="/wiki/Inkarnasi_(Kekristenan)" title="Inkarnasi (Kekristenan)">Inkarnasi Allah</a>, sementara Adven Barat berfokus pada dua kedatangan (atau <i>advent</i>) <a href="/wiki/Yesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Yesus Kristus">Yesus Kristus</a>: kelahiran-Nya dan <a href="/wiki/Kedatangan_Kedua_Yesus_Kristus" title="Kedatangan Kedua Yesus Kristus">Kedatangan Kedua</a>-Nya atau <i><a href="/wiki/Parousia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parousia">Parousia</a></i>. </p><p>Pada <a href="/wiki/Ritus_Bizantium" class="mw-redirect" title="Ritus Bizantium">ritus Bizantium</a>, pelaksanaan puasa dilakukan sejak tanggal 15 November hingga tanggal 24 Desember. Tanggal tersebut berlaku bagi <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Gereja Ortodoks Timur">Gereja Ortodoks Timur</a> serta <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik_Timur" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Katolik Timur">Gereja Katolik Timur</a> yang menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Kalender_Julius_terrevisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalender Julius terrevisi">Kalender Julius terrevisi</a>, oleh karena kalender tersebut belakangan penanggalannya identik dengan penanggalan <a href="/wiki/Kalender_Gregorius" title="Kalender Gregorius">Kalender Gregorius</a>. Bagi <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Gereja Ortodoks Timur">gereja-gereja Ortodoks</a> yang masih mengikuti <a href="/wiki/Kalender_Julius" title="Kalender Julius">Kalender Julius</a> lama, puasa Natal biasanya baru bermula pada tanggal 28 November (Kalender Gregorius) yang merupakan tanggal 15 November di Kalender Julius lama. Umat Kristen beraliran Gereja Kuno dari Timur melaksanakan puasa Natal dari fajar hingga senja selama periode 1 Desember hingga 25 Desember (Kalender Gregorius). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tujuan_berpuasa">Tujuan berpuasa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Tujuan berpuasa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Tujuan berpuasa"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Puasa#Puasa_dalam_Kristen_Ortodoks" title="Puasa">Puasa dalam Kristen Ortodoks</a></div> <p>Bagi umat <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Ortodoks_Timur" title="Gereja Ortodoks Timur">Kristen Ortodoks</a>, puasa merupakan bentuk disiplin spiritual yang sangat penting, karena sering sekali disebutkan dalam <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Lama" title="Perjanjian Lama">Perjanjian Lama</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Baru" title="Perjanjian Baru">Perjanjian Baru</a> serta mempunyai keterkaitan yang erat dengan teologi Kristen Ortodoks mengenai sinergi antara <a href="/wiki/Tubuh" title="Tubuh">tubuh</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani">bahasa Yunani</a>: <i>Soma</i>) dan <a href="/wiki/Jiwa" title="Jiwa">jiwa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani">bahasa Yunani</a>: <i>Pneuma</i>). Dalam ajaran Gereja Ortodoks Timur, tujuan utama berpuasa adalah mendekatkan diri kepada <a href="/wiki/Kristus" title="Kristus">Kristus</a> dan terus berproses untuk membentuk diri yang mencerminkan <a href="/wiki/Kristus" title="Kristus">Kristus</a>. Selain itu, puasa bertujuan untuk menjaga diri dari segala bentuk ketamakan, kerakusan, keserakahan, serta pemikiran, perkataan, dan perbuatan yang buruk, serta bukan bertujuan untuk membuat diri menderita. Dalam tradisi Kristen Ortodoks, kegiatan berpuasa diiringi pula dengan bentuk kebajikan lainnya seperti ber<a href="/wiki/Derma" title="Derma">derma</a> serta perbanyak ber<a href="/wiki/Doa" title="Doa">doa</a>, bahkan disebutkan jika melaksanaan puasa tanpa diiringi bentuk kebajikan tersebut maka puasanya akan sia-sia.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aturan_puasa">Aturan puasa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Aturan puasa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Aturan puasa"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dalam <a href="/wiki/Ritus_Bizantin" title="Ritus Bizantin">ritus Bizantin</a>, kegiatan berpuasa meliputi pantangan mengonsumsi daging, telur, produk olahan susu, ikan, anggur (dalam artian minuman), dan minyak. Konsumsi ikan, minyak, dan anggur hanya boleh dilakukan tiap hari Sabtu dan Minggu serta konsumsi minyak dan anggur diperbolehkan tiap hari Selasa dan Kamis. </p><p>Pada ritus Bizantin, terdapat pula pengecualian bagi mereka yang sakit, tua renta, anak kecil, dan ibu menyusui untuk meninggalkan pelaksanaan berpuasa. Setiap insan dianjurkan untuk berbicara dengan para penerima pengakuan dosa (biasanya imam, romo, atau yang lainnya) terkait pengecualian dari aturan berpuasa dan tidak boleh menempatkan dirinya dalam bahaya baik secara fisik dan psikis. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Malam_Natal" title="Malam Natal">Malam Natal</a> yakni tanggal 24 Desember merupakan hari berpuasa yang ketat dan disebut sebagai <i>Paramoni</i> (yang berarti persiapan). Pada hari ini, makanan padat sama sekali tidak boleh dikonsumsi hingga <a href="/wiki/Sirius" title="Sirius">Sirius</a> tampak di langit malam atau hingga setelah pelaksanaan <a href="/wiki/Liturgi_Ilahi" title="Liturgi Ilahi">Liturgi Ilahi</a> vesper. Jika Paramoni jatuh pada hari Sabtu atau Minggu, hari tersebut tidak dianggap sebagai hari berpuasa secara ketat, tetapi makanan yang mengandung minyak atau anggur boleh dikonsumsi setelah pelaksanaan <a href="/wiki/Liturgi_Ilahi" title="Liturgi Ilahi">Liturgi Ilahi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catatan">Catatan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18833634" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tanggal 25 Desember pada <a href="/wiki/Kalender_Julius" title="Kalender Julius">Kalender Julius</a> Lama jatuh pada tanggal 7 Januari dalam <a href="/wiki/Kalender_Gregorius" title="Kalender Gregorius">Kalender Gregorius</a> pada periode abad ke-20 hingga abad ke-21 ini. Semua tanggal dalam artikel ini merujuk kepada tanggal-tanggal yang ditulis dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Menaion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Menaion (halaman belum tersedia)">Menaion</a> Untuk gereja-gereja yang mengikuti Kalender Julius, tanggal pada Kalender Gregorius ditambah 13 hari (25 Desember pada kalender Yulius sama dengan 7 Januari pada kalender Gregorius). Untuk gereja-gereja yang mengikuti <a href="/wiki/Kalender_Julius_terrevisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalender Julius terrevisi">Kalender Julius terrevisi</a>, upacara tersebut dirayakan pada tanggal yang juga menurut perhitungan Kalender Gregorian.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18833634" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0QkKj8EzkmkC&amp;pg=PA240&amp;dq=Bingham+%22Nativity+Fast%22&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=qKGaVO-BCOyu7AayhoGYDg&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=Bingham%20%22Nativity%20Fast%22&amp;f=false">Joseph Bingham, <i>Origines Ecclesiasticae</i> (W. Straker, 1840), p. 240</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFKallistos_(Ware)1978" class="citation"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timothy_Ware&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Timothy Ware (halaman belum tersedia)">Kallistos (Ware), Archimandrite</a> (1978), "The True Nature of Fasting", <i>The Lenten Triodion</i>, South Canaan, PA: St. Tikhon's Seminary Press (2002 reprint), <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-878997-51-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-878997-51-7">978-1-878997-51-7</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+True+Nature+of+Fasting&amp;rft.btitle=The+Lenten+Triodion&amp;rft.place=South+Canaan%2C+PA&amp;rft.pub=St.+Tikhon%27s+Seminary+Press+%282002+reprint%29&amp;rft.date=1978&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-878997-51-7&amp;rft.aulast=Kallistos+%28Ware%29&amp;rft.aufirst=Archimandrite&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APuasa+Natal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">"Old Orthodox Prayer Book" (edisi ke-2nd). Erie PA: Russian Orthodox Church of the Nativity of Christ (Old Rite). 2001: 349ff.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Old+Orthodox+Prayer+Book&amp;rft.pages=349ff&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APuasa+Natal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puasa_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&amp;ID=1&amp;FSID=80">Sunday of the Forefathers</a> Orthodox <a href="/w/index.php?title=Icon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Icon (halaman belum tersedia)">icon</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Synaxarion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Synaxarion (halaman belum tersedia)">synaxarion</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&amp;ID=1&amp;FSID=81">Sunday before the Nativity</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ocafs.oca.org/FeastSaintsViewer.asp?SID=4&amp;ID=1&amp;FSID=103630">Eve of the Nativity</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Natal" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Natal"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini" style="color: white">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Natal&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style="color: white">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Natal" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Natal" title="Natal"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Natal</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: white; background: #F00000;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Natal" title="Natal"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Natal</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Natal#Sejarah" title="Natal">Sejarah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Natal#Kelahiran_Yesus" title="Natal">Kelahiran Yesus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Natal#Perayaan" title="Natal">Perayaan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Natal#Ekonimi" title="Natal">Ekonomi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Natal#Kebiasaan_lokal" title="Natal">Kebiasaan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Natal#Kontroversi" title="Natal">Kontroversi</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kelahiran Yesus"><img alt="Kelahiran Yesus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg/100px-Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg/150px-Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg/200px-Geertgen_tot_Sint_Jans_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3121" data-file-height="4226" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: white; background: #F00000;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kekristenan" title="Kekristenan"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Kekristenan</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kelahiran_Yesus" title="Kelahiran Yesus">Kelahiran Yesus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Yesus" title="Yesus">Yesus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Anunsiasi" title="Anunsiasi">Pemberitahuan kepada Maria</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Maria" title="Maria">Maria</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Mimpi_Yusuf" title="Mimpi Yusuf">Mimpi Yusuf</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Santo_Yusuf" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Yusuf">Yusuf</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gabriel" title="Gabriel">Malaikat Gabriel</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pemberitahuan_kepada_para_gembala" class="mw-redirect" title="Pemberitahuan kepada para gembala">Pemberitahuan kepada para gembala</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Penyembahan_para_gembala" title="Penyembahan para gembala">Penyembahan para gembala</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Orang-orang_majus_dari_Timur" title="Orang-orang majus dari Timur">Orang majus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Penyembahan_para_majus" class="mw-redirect" title="Penyembahan para majus">Penyembahan para majus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Bintang_Natal" title="Bintang Natal">Bintang Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Herodes_yang_Agung" class="mw-redirect" title="Herodes yang Agung">Raja Herodes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pembantaian_Kanak-Kanak_Suci" class="mw-redirect" title="Pembantaian Kanak-Kanak Suci">Pembunuhan anak-anak di Betlehem</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Santo_Nikolas" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Nikolas">Santo Nikolas</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Epifani" title="Epifani">Epifani</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Adven" title="Adven">Adven</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Puasa Natal</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: white; background: #F00000;width:1%"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Cerita rakyat</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bapak_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bapak Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Bapak Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Santo_Nikolas" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Nikolas">Santo Nikolas</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sinterklas" title="Sinterklas">Sinterklas</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibu_Sinterklas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibu Sinterklas (halaman belum tersedia)">Ibu Sinterklas</a> (Ibu Natal)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pit_hitam" title="Pit hitam">Pit hitam</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Rusa_Sinterklas" title="Rusa Sinterklas">Rusa Sinterklas</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Peri#Peri_pada_Natal" title="Peri">Peri</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kutub_Utara" title="Kutub Utara">Kutub Utara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Tokoh_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Tokoh Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Tokoh Natal lainnya</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: white; background: #F00000;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Tradisi_Natal" title="Kategori:Tradisi Natal"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Tradisi</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Duabelas_Hari_Natal" title="Duabelas Hari Natal">Duabelas Hari Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Malam_Natal" title="Malam Natal">Malam Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pohon_Natal" title="Pohon Natal">Pohon Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hiasan_Natal" title="Hiasan Natal">Hiasan Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lampu_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lampu Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Lampu Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kartu_Natal" title="Kartu Natal">Kartu Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Pasar_Natal" title="Pasar Natal">Pasar Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Gua_Natal" class="mw-redirect" title="Gua Natal">Gua Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kaos_kaki_Natal" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaos kaki Natal">Kaos kaki</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Permen_tongkat" title="Permen tongkat">Permen tongkat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/NORAD_Tracks_Santa" title="NORAD Tracks Santa">NORAD Tracks Santa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Tanaman_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Tanaman Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Tanaman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Makanan_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Makanan Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Makanan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_budaya_Natal" title="Sejarah budaya Natal">Sejarah budaya Natal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Perayaan_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Perayaan Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Perayaan</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: white; background: #F00000;width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Natal_di_media&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Natal di media (halaman belum tersedia)"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Media</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Film_Natal" title="Kategori:Film Natal">Film</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Sandiwara_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Sandiwara Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Sandiwara</a> — <i>TV:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Episode_Natal_di_televisi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Episode Natal di televisi (halaman belum tersedia)">Episode</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Edisi_spesial_natal_di_televisi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Edisi spesial natal di televisi (halaman belum tersedia)">Spesial</a> — <i>Musik:</i> <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Album_Natal" title="Kategori:Album Natal">Album</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_singel_lagu_Natal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar singel lagu Natal (halaman belum tersedia)">Singel</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kidung_Natal" title="Kategori:Kidung Natal">Kidung Natal atau <i>Carol</i></a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Lagu_Natal" title="Kategori:Lagu Natal">Musik dan lagu Natal lainnya</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span>&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelahiran_Yesus_dalam_seni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelahiran Yesus dalam seni (halaman belum tersedia)">Kelahiran Yesus dalam seni</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="color: white; background: #F00000"><div><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">Portal: <a href="/wiki/Portal:Kristen" title="Portal:Kristen">Kristen</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐85d549c5bb‐rm7rw Cached time: 20250313181900 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.289 seconds Real time usage: 0.407 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 903/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 63394/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1321/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 17489/5000000 bytes 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aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Puasa Natal</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>22 bahasa</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Bagian baru</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5765f479f9-8b86d","wgBackendResponseTime":133,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.289","walltime":"0.407","ppvisitednodes":{"value":903,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":63394,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1321,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":10,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":17489,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 285.684 1 -total"," 29.09% 83.099 1 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