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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference_to_Daleks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Reference to Daleks</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">2 comments</span> <ul id="toc-Reference_to_Daleks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Semi-protected edit request on 12 August 2020</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">2 comments</span> <ul id="toc-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_Commons_file_used_on_this_page_or_its_Wikidata_item_has_been_nominated_for_deletion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_Commons_file_used_on_this_page_or_its_Wikidata_item_has_been_nominated_for_deletion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>A Commons file used on this page or its Wikidata item has been nominated for deletion</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">1 comment</span> <ul id="toc-A_Commons_file_used_on_this_page_or_its_Wikidata_item_has_been_nominated_for_deletion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Robot_definition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Robot_definition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Robot definition</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">2 comments</span> <ul id="toc-Robot_definition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Semi-protected edit request on 13 April 2022</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">3 comments</span> <ul id="toc-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-"From_the_time_of_ancient_civilization",_"time_immemorial"_and_other_clichés" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"From_the_time_of_ancient_civilization",_"time_immemorial"_and_other_clichés"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>"From the time of ancient civilization", "time immemorial" and other clichés</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">1 comment</span> <ul id="toc-"From_the_time_of_ancient_civilization",_"time_immemorial"_and_other_clichés-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_10_April_2024" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Semi-protected_edit_request_on_10_April_2024"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Semi-protected edit request on 10 April 2024</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">2 comments</span> <ul id="toc-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_10_April_2024-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wiki_Education_assignment:_Research_Process_and_Methodology_-_SU24_-_Sect_200_-_Thu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wiki_Education_assignment:_Research_Process_and_Methodology_-_SU24_-_Sect_200_-_Thu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Wiki Education assignment: Research Process and Methodology - SU24 - Sect 200 - Thu</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">1 comment</span> <ul id="toc-Wiki_Education_assignment:_Research_Process_and_Methodology_-_SU24_-_Sect_200_-_Thu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237879475">.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-content{border:2px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-style{border:2px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-move{border:2px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1230750088">.mw-parser-output .talkheader{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-body{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-help,.mw-parser-output .talkheader-policies,.mw-parser-output .talkheader-shortcuts{display:flex;align-items:center;padding:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-help{flex:2 1 auto;border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#ffffff);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-policies{flex:1 1 auto}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-policies+.talkheader-policies{border-left:1px solid #c0c090}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-shortcuts{flex:0 1 auto}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-help>*,.mw-parser-output .talkheader-policies>*,.mw-parser-output .talkheader-shortcuts>*{flex:1 1 auto}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-help ul,.mw-parser-output .talkheader-policies ul{margin:0.1em 0.8em 0 1.6em;text-align:left}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .talkheader{min-width:80%}}</style><table role="presentation" class="tmbox tmbox-notice talkheader plainlinks" id="talkheader" style="border-collapse: separate;"><tbody><tr> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid #c0c090; font-weight: bold;">This is the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Talk_page_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Talk page guidelines">talk page</a> for discussing improvements to the <a href="/wiki/Robot" title="Robot">Robot</a> article.<br/> This is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not#FORUM" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">not a forum</a> for general discussion of the article's subject.</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <div class="talkheader-body"> <div class="talkheader-help"> <ul><li>Put new text under old text. <strong><a href="/wiki/Special:NewSection/Talk:Robot" title="Special:NewSection/Talk:Robot">Click here to start a new topic.</a></strong></li> <li>New to Wikipedia? Welcome! <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Help:Introduction">Learn to edit</a>; <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Questions" title="Wikipedia:Questions">get help</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="talkheader-policies"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_good_faith" title="Wikipedia:Assume good faith">Assume good faith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Civility" title="Wikipedia:Civility">Be polite</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_personal_attacks" title="Wikipedia:No personal attacks">avoid personal attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_do_not_bite_the_newcomers" title="Wikipedia:Please do not bite the newcomers">Be welcoming to newcomers</a></li> <li>Seek <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Dispute_resolution_requests" title="Wikipedia:Dispute resolution requests">dispute resolution</a> if needed</li></ul> </div><div class="talkheader-policies"> <div><b>Article policies</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">Neutral point of view</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">No original research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Verifiability</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr><tr><td style="border-top: 1px solid #c0c090; padding: 1px 3px;"><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Robot%22">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Robot%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Robot%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Robot%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?safe=off&tbs=sur:fmc&tbm=isch&q=%22Robot%22+-site:wikipedia.org+-site:wikimedia.org">free images</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/custom?hl=en&cx=007734830908295939403%3Agalkqgoksq0&cof=FORID%3A13%3BAH%3Aleft%3BCX%3AWikipedia%2520Reference%2520Search&q=%22Robot%22">WP refs</a>) <b>·</b> <span title="Free English newspaper sources" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Free_English_newspaper_sources">FENS</a></span> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Robot%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a> <b>·</b> <span title="The Wikipedia Library" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/search/?q=%22Robot%22">TWL</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td style="border-top: 1px solid #c0c090; padding: 1px 3px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Help:Archiving_a_talk_page" title="Help:Archiving a talk page">Archives</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_1" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 1">1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_2" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 2">2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_3" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 3">3</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_4" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 4">4</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_5" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 5">5</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_6" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 6">6</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_7" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 7">7</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_8" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 8">8</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_9" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 9">9</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_10" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 10">10</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_11" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 11">11</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_12" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 12">12</a><span style="position: relative; top: 2px; float: right; font-size: 90%; margin-left: 1em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Discussions with timestamps are automatically archived by Lowercase sigmabot III after 120 days of inactivity when more than 8 threads are present.">Auto-archiving period</span>: <b>4 months</b> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:Archiving_a_talk_page#Automated_archiving" title="Help:Archiving a talk page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/16px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/24px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/32px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620"/></a></span></span></td> </tr><tr><td style="border-top: 1px solid #c0c090; padding: 0;"><div> <div class="mw-inputbox-centered" style=""><form name="searchbox" class="searchbox mw-inputbox-form-inline" action="/wiki/Special:Search"><div class="cdx-text-input"><input class="mw-searchInput searchboxInput cdx-text-input__input" name="search" placeholder="" size="50" dir="ltr"/></div><input type="hidden" value="Talk:Robot/" name="prefix"/> <input type="submit" name="fulltext" value="Search archives" class="cdx-button"/><input type="hidden" value="Search" name="fulltext"/></form></div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><table id="ame" class="plainlinks tmbox tmbox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This article is <b>written in <a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">American English</a></b>, which has its own spelling conventions (<i>color</i>, <i>defense</i>, <i>traveled</i>) and some terms that are used in it may be different or absent from other <a href="/wiki/List_of_dialects_of_English" title="List of dialects of English">varieties of English</a>. According to the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style#National_varieties_of_English" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">relevant style guide</a>, this should not be changed without <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Consensus#Levels_of_consensus" title="Wikipedia:Consensus">broad consensus</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1135653291">@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .article-history{min-width:80%}}</style><table class="article-history tmbox tmbox-notice"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Former good article"><img alt="Former good article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/50px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/75px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg/100px-Symbol_unsupport_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><b>Robot</b> was one of the <i><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles/Engineering_and_technology" title="Wikipedia:Good articles/Engineering and technology">Engineering and technology good articles</a></b></i>, but it has been removed from the list. There are suggestions below for improving the article to meet the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_article_criteria" title="Wikipedia:Good article criteria">good article criteria</a>. Once these issues have been addressed, the article can be <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_article_nominations" title="Wikipedia:Good article nominations">renominated</a>. Editors may also seek a <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_article_reassessment" title="Wikipedia:Good article reassessment">reassessment</a></b> of the decision if they believe there was a mistake.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%"><table class="article-history-milestones mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:100%;font-size:90%"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="font-size:110%">Article milestones</th></tr><tr style="text-align:left"><th>Date</th><th>Process</th><th>Result</th></tr><tr><td><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robot&oldid=156459721">September 9, 2007</a></span></td><td><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">WikiProject A-class review</a></b></td><td>Reviewed</td></tr><tr><td><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robot&oldid=175156340">December 2, 2007</a></span></td><td><b><a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_7#Successful_good_article_nomination" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 7">Good article nominee</a></b></td><td>Listed</td></tr><tr><td>October 4, 2008</td><td><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_article_reassessment/Robot/1" title="Wikipedia:Good article reassessment/Robot/1">Good article reassessment</a></b></td><td>Delisted</td></tr><tr><td><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robot&oldid=242927642">October 5, 2008</a></span></td><td><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">WikiProject A-class review</a></b></td><td>Not approved</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3">Current status: <b>Delisted good article</b></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1243927654">.mw-parser-output .banner-shell{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:4px}.mw-parser-output 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role="presentation" class="tmbox tmbox-notice banner-shell wpbs mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><tbody><tr><td class="assess"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_b_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="B-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5f/Symbol_b_class.svg/35px-Symbol_b_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5f/Symbol_b_class.svg/53px-Symbol_b_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5f/Symbol_b_class.svg/70px-Symbol_b_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185"/></a></span></td><td class="banner-shell-header" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal">This <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/C%C3%ADrculos_Conc%C3%A9ntricos.svg/16px-C%C3%ADrculos_Conc%C3%A9ntricos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" 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.banner-shell-inner{background-color:#2e2505}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpb-category-box{background-color:#0a0a0a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb .wpb-main,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb-header{background-color:#302f2d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpbs .banner-shell-inner{background-color:#2e2505}}</style><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MSL_Artist_Concept_(PIA14164_crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/MSL_Artist_Concept_%28PIA14164_crop%29.jpg/33px-MSL_Artist_Concept_%28PIA14164_crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="33" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/MSL_Artist_Concept_%28PIA14164_crop%29.jpg/51px-MSL_Artist_Concept_%28PIA14164_crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/MSL_Artist_Concept_%28PIA14164_crop%29.jpg/67px-MSL_Artist_Concept_%28PIA14164_crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1500"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Robotics" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Robotics">Robotics</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-top">Top‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MSL_Artist_Concept_(PIA14164_crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/MSL_Artist_Concept_%28PIA14164_crop%29.jpg/85px-MSL_Artist_Concept_%28PIA14164_crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/MSL_Artist_Concept_%28PIA14164_crop%29.jpg/128px-MSL_Artist_Concept_%28PIA14164_crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/MSL_Artist_Concept_%28PIA14164_crop%29.jpg/170px-MSL_Artist_Concept_%28PIA14164_crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1500"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Robotics" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Robotics">WikiProject Robotics</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Robotics" title="Robotics">Robotics</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Robotics" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Robotics">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Robotics</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Robotics</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Robotics</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Robotics articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-top"><a href="/wiki/Category:Top-importance_Robotics_articles" title="Category:Top-importance Robotics articles">Top</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Top-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Robotics/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Robotics/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Technology" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Technology">Technology</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/80px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/120px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/160px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Noun-technology.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Noun-technology.svg/29px-Noun-technology.svg.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Noun-technology.svg/43px-Noun-technology.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Noun-technology.svg/57px-Noun-technology.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="90" data-file-height="88"/></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Technology" title="Portal:Technology">Technology portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Technology" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Technology">WikiProject Technology</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Technology" title="Technology">technology</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Technology" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Technology">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Technology</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Technology</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Technology</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Technology articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LampFlowchart.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/LampFlowchart.svg/18px-LampFlowchart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/LampFlowchart.svg/28px-LampFlowchart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/LampFlowchart.svg/37px-LampFlowchart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="442"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Computer_science" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Computer science">Computer science</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-top">Top‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LampFlowchart.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/LampFlowchart.svg/80px-LampFlowchart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/LampFlowchart.svg/120px-LampFlowchart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/LampFlowchart.svg/160px-LampFlowchart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="442"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Computer_science" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Computer science">WikiProject Computer science</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Computer_science" title="Computer science">Computer science</a> related articles on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Computer_science" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Computer science">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Computer science</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Computer science</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Computer science</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Computer science articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-top"><a href="/wiki/Category:Top-importance_Computer_science_articles" title="Category:Top-importance Computer science articles">Top</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Top-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Computer_science/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Computer science/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:0"><table class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background:transparent;width:100%"><tbody><tr><th style="text-align:left;padding:0.2em 2px 0.2em 0">Things you can help <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Computer_science" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Computer science">WikiProject Computer science</a> with:</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;padding:5px;background-color:white;border:1px solid #c0c090;margin-top:5px"> <table style="background:none;color:inherit;width:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:top;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/75px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/100px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"/></a></span><br/><div style="width: 55px; height: 0px;"></div> </td> <td> <div style="position: relative; left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index: 15;">Here are some tasks awaiting attention: <ul style="font-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0.3em 0px 0.3em 25px;"> <li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_articles" title="Wikipedia:Requested articles">Article requests</a></i> :</b> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_articles/Applied_arts_and_sciences/Computer_science,_computing,_and_Internet" title="Wikipedia:Requested articles/Applied arts and sciences/Computer science, computing, and Internet">Requested articles/Applied arts and sciences/Computer science, computing, and Internet</a></li></ul> </div></li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup">Cleanup</a></i> :</b> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Computer_science_articles_needing_attention" title="Category:Computer science articles needing attention">Computer science articles needing attention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Computer_science_articles_needing_expert_attention" title="Category:Computer science articles needing expert attention">Computer science articles needing expert attention</a></li></ul> </div></li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Basic_copyediting" title="Wikipedia:Basic copyediting">Copyedit</a></i> :</b> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Computing" title="Computing">Computing</a></li></ul> </div></li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">Expand</a></i> :</b> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Computer_science" title="Computer science">Computer science</a></li></ul> </div></li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Infoboxes" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Infoboxes">Infobox</a></i> :</b> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Computer_science_articles_without_infoboxes" title="Category:Computer science articles without infoboxes">Computer science articles without infoboxes</a></li></ul> </div></li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maintenance" title="Wikipedia:Maintenance">Maintain</a></i> :</b> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_computing_2020%E2%80%93present" title="Timeline of computing 2020–present">Timeline of computing 2020–present</a></li></ul> </div></li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_pictures" title="Wikipedia:Requested pictures">Photo</a></i> :</b> <div> <ul><li>Find pictures for the biographies of computer scientists (see <a href="/wiki/List_of_computer_scientists" title="List of computer scientists">List of computer scientists</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Computing_articles_needing_images" title="Category:Computing articles needing images">Computing articles needing images</a></li></ul> </div></li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">Stubs</a></i> :</b> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Computer_science_stubs" title="Category:Computer science stubs">Computer science stubs</a></li></ul> </div></li><li><b><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">Unreferenced</a></i> :</b> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Computer_science/Unreferenced_BLPs" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Computer science/Unreferenced BLPs">WikiProject Computer science/Unreferenced BLPs</a></li></ul> </div></li><li><b><i>Project-related</i> :</b> <div> <ul><li>Tag all relevant articles in <a href="/wiki/Category:Computer_science" title="Category:Computer science">Category:Computer science</a> and sub-categories with <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:WikiProject_Computer_science" title="Template:WikiProject Computer science">WikiProject Computer science</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li></ul> </div></li> </ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Science" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Science">Science</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-top">Top‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/70px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/105px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/140px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259569809"><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/28px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/42px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/56px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png 2x" 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If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Science" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Science">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Science</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Science</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Science</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">science articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-top"><a href="/wiki/Category:Top-importance_science_articles" title="Category:Top-importance science articles">Top</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Top-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Science/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Science/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="109" data-file-height="110"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Engineering" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Engineering">Engineering</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-top">Top‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg/60px-Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg/90px-Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg/120px-Nuvola_apps_kfig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="109" data-file-height="110"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259569809"><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/28px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/42px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/56px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"/></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Engineering" title="Portal:Engineering">Engineering portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Engineering" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Engineering">WikiProject Engineering</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Engineering" title="Engineering">engineering</a> on Wikipedia. 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If you would like to participate, you can choose to edit the article attached to this page, or visit the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Electronics" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Electronics">project page</a>, where you can join the project and see a list of open tasks. Leave messages at the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Electronics" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Electronics">project talk page</a><span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Electronics</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Electronics</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Electronics</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">electronic articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-top"><a href="/wiki/Category:Top-importance_electronic_articles" title="Category:Top-importance electronic articles">Top</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Top-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Electronics/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Electronics/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:High-voltage_circuit-breaker,_white_insulators.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/High-voltage_circuit-breaker%2C_white_insulators.jpg/33px-High-voltage_circuit-breaker%2C_white_insulators.jpg" decoding="async" width="33" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/High-voltage_circuit-breaker%2C_white_insulators.jpg/51px-High-voltage_circuit-breaker%2C_white_insulators.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/High-voltage_circuit-breaker%2C_white_insulators.jpg/67px-High-voltage_circuit-breaker%2C_white_insulators.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Electrical_engineering" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Electrical engineering">Electrical engineering</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-top">Top‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:High-voltage_circuit-breaker,_white_insulators.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/High-voltage_circuit-breaker%2C_white_insulators.jpg/125px-High-voltage_circuit-breaker%2C_white_insulators.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/High-voltage_circuit-breaker%2C_white_insulators.jpg/188px-High-voltage_circuit-breaker%2C_white_insulators.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/High-voltage_circuit-breaker%2C_white_insulators.jpg/250px-High-voltage_circuit-breaker%2C_white_insulators.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259569809"><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/28px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/42px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/56px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"/></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Engineering" title="Portal:Engineering">Engineering portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Electrical_engineering" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Electrical engineering">WikiProject Electrical engineering</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Electrical_engineering" title="Electrical engineering">Electrical engineering</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Electrical_engineering" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Electrical engineering">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Electrical engineering</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Electrical engineering</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Electrical engineering</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">electrical engineering articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-top"><a href="/wiki/Category:Top-importance_electrical_engineering_articles" title="Category:Top-importance electrical engineering articles">Top</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Top-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Electrical_engineering/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Electrical engineering/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg/31px-Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg/47px-Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg/62px-Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="105"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Science_Fiction" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Science Fiction">Science Fiction</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-high">High‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg/80px-Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg/120px-Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg/160px-Nuvola_apps_konquest.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="105"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259569809"><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dragon-149393.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/27px-Dragon-149393.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/41px-Dragon-149393.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/54px-Dragon-149393.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="529"/></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Speculative_fiction" title="Portal:Speculative fiction">Speculative fiction portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Science_Fiction" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Science Fiction">WikiProject Science Fiction</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction" title="Science fiction">science fiction</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Science_Fiction" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Science Fiction">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Science Fiction</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Science Fiction</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Science Fiction</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">science fiction articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-high"><a href="/wiki/Category:High-importance_science_fiction_articles" title="Category:High-importance science fiction articles">High</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>High-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Science_Fiction/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Science 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data-file-height="500"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Systems" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Systems">Systems</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-high">High‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Complex_adaptive_system.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Complex_adaptive_system.svg/70px-Complex_adaptive_system.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Complex_adaptive_system.svg/105px-Complex_adaptive_system.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Complex_adaptive_system.svg/140px-Complex_adaptive_system.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259569809"><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="diagram" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Complex-adaptive-system.jpg/32px-Complex-adaptive-system.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Complex-adaptive-system.jpg/48px-Complex-adaptive-system.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Complex-adaptive-system.jpg/64px-Complex-adaptive-system.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1500"/></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Systems_science" title="Portal:Systems science">Systems science portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Systems" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Systems">WikiProject Systems</a></b>, which collaborates on articles related to <a href="/wiki/System" title="System">systems</a> and <a href="/wiki/Systems_science" title="Systems science">systems science</a>.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Systems</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Systems</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Systems</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Systems articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-high"><a href="/wiki/Category:High-importance_Systems_articles" title="Category:High-importance Systems articles">High</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>High-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Systems/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Systems/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr><tr><td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Feedback_loop_with_descriptions.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taskforce icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Feedback_loop_with_descriptions.svg/100px-Feedback_loop_with_descriptions.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Feedback_loop_with_descriptions.svg/151px-Feedback_loop_with_descriptions.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Feedback_loop_with_descriptions.svg/199px-Feedback_loop_with_descriptions.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="126"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article is within the field of <a href="/wiki/Category:Systems_articles_in_cybernetics" title="Category:Systems articles in cybernetics">Cybernetics</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Neuron-SEM.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Neuron-SEM.png/33px-Neuron-SEM.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Neuron-SEM.png/51px-Neuron-SEM.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Neuron-SEM.png/67px-Neuron-SEM.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Neuroscience" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Neuroscience">Neuroscience</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-low">Low‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Neuron-SEM.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Neuron-SEM.png/60px-Neuron-SEM.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Neuron-SEM.png/90px-Neuron-SEM.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Neuron-SEM.png/120px-Neuron-SEM.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Neuroscience" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Neuroscience">WikiProject Neuroscience</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Neuroscience" title="Neuroscience">Neuroscience</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Neuroscience" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Neuroscience">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Neuroscience</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Neuroscience</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Neuroscience</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">neuroscience articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-low"><a href="/wiki/Category:Low-importance_neuroscience_articles" title="Category:Low-importance neuroscience articles">Low</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Low-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Neuroscience/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Neuroscience/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Transhumanism_h%2B.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Transhumanism_h%2B.svg/25px-Transhumanism_h%2B.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Transhumanism_h%2B.svg/38px-Transhumanism_h%2B.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Transhumanism_h%2B.svg/50px-Transhumanism_h%2B.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="2048"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism">Transhumanism</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-top">Top‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Transhumanism_h%2B.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Transhumanism_h%2B.svg/50px-Transhumanism_h%2B.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Transhumanism_h%2B.svg/75px-Transhumanism_h%2B.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Transhumanism_h%2B.svg/100px-Transhumanism_h%2B.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="2048"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><i>Robot'</i> is part of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism">WikiProject Transhumanism</a></b>, which aims to organize, expand, clean up, and guide <a href="/wiki/Transhumanism" title="Transhumanism">Transhumanism</a> related articles on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, you can edit this article, or visit the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism">project page</a> for more details.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Transhumanism</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Transhumanism</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Transhumanism articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-top"><a href="/wiki/Category:Top-importance_Transhumanism_articles" title="Category:Top-importance Transhumanism articles">Top</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Top-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:0"><table class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background:transparent;width:100%"><tbody><tr><th style="text-align:left;padding:0.2em 2px 0.2em 0">For more information and how you can help click <i>Show</i>:</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;padding:5px;background-color:white;border:1px solid #c0c090;margin-top:5px"> <p>If you would like to participate, you can edit this article, or visit the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism">project page</a> for more details. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <dl><dt>Quick help:</dt> <dd> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Transhumanism" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Transhumanism">Main talk page</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism/Style&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism/Style (page does not exist)">Article layout</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism/references&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism/references (page does not exist)">Links to Transhumanism information</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Research_resources" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Research resources">Wikipedia:Research resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style#Religions,_deities,_philosophies,_doctrines,_and_their_adherents" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">Writing about religion</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_write_a_great_article" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:How to write a great article">Article development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Citing sources</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Verifying sources</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">Original research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_good_faith" title="Wikipedia:Assume good faith">Assume good faith</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Civility" title="Wikipedia:Civility">be civil</a></li></ul></dd></dl> <dl><dt>See changes to:</dt> <dd> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism/Articles" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked/Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism/Articles">Core articles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Transhumanism" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked/Transhumanism">Transhumanism article</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Category:Transhumanism" title="Special:RecentChangesLinked/Category:Transhumanism">New Transhumanism articles</a></li></ul></dd></dl> </div> <hr/> <table style="background-color: transparent;" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td align="left" valign="top" width="60%"><b>To Do List:</b></td> <td align="right" valign="top" width="40%"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism/to_do&action=edit">edit</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism/to_do&action=history">history</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism/to_do&action=watch">watch</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism/to_do&action=purge">purge</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="60%"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism#Participants" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism">Join WikiProject transhumanism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:BOLD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BOLD"> be bold</a></b> </p> <ul><li>Show off a userbox with {{userWPA}} or {{userWPA2}} and attract potential members</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism/Articles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism/Articles (page does not exist)">Help with articles.</a></li> <li>See this month's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism#Adopt_an_article" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism">adopt an article.</a></li> <li>Help out with the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism/to_do" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism/to do">To-do lists</a></li></ul> <p><b>Be consistent</b> </p> <ul><li>Use a "standard" layout for transhumanism related articles (see: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:The_perfect_article" title="Wikipedia:The perfect article">The perfect article</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">Featured articles</a>)</li> <li>Add Transhumanism navigation template on the bottom of all transhumanism articles; (use {{Transhumanism}} or see <a href="/wiki/Template:Transhumanism" title="Template:Transhumanism">navigation template</a>)</li> <li>Add Transhumanism info box to all transhumanism related talk pages (use {{Wpa}} or see <a href="/wiki/Template:Wpa" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Wpa">info box</a>)</li> <li>Add [[Category:transhumanism]] to the bottom of all transhumanism related articles, so it shows up on the <a href="/wiki/Category:Transhumanism" title="Category:Transhumanism">list of transhumanism articles</a></li></ul> <p><b>Maintenance / Etc</b> </p> <ul><li>Find/cite sources for all positions of an article (see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CITE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CITE">citing sources</a>.</li> <li>Try to expand stubs, however, some "new" articles may be <a href="/wiki/Neologism" title="Neologism">neologisms</a>, as this is common with positions on theories on life and may be suitable for deletion (see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:GD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:GD">deletion process</a>)</li> <li>Watch the list of transhumanism related articles and add to accordingly (see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Transhumanism/Articles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Transhumanism/Articles (page does not exist)">transhumanism articles</a>)</li> <li>And always <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_writing_better_articles" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Guide to writing better articles">write for an encyclopedia</a>.</li></ul> </td> <td valign="top" width="40%"> <p><b>Create</b> </p> <ul><li>Notable transhumanist articles</li></ul> <p><b>Shorten / merge into others</b> </p><p><b>Expand</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Stub-Class_Transhumanism_articles" title="Category:Stub-Class Transhumanism articles">a transhumanism stub</a></li></ul> <p><u><b>Your immediate attention</b></u> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/False_choice" class="mw-redirect" title="False choice">false choice</a> into <a href="/wiki/False_dilemma" title="False dilemma">false dilemma</a> - discuss whether you are <b>for</b> or <b>against</b> this merge <a href="/wiki/Talk:False_dilemma#merge_of_false_choice_into_false_dilemma" title="Talk:False dilemma">here</a></li> <li>Clarify references in <a href="/wiki/Transhumanism" title="Transhumanism">Transhumanism</a>, using footnotes.</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table inactive-wikiproject"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:People_icon_dead.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/People_icon_dead.svg/25px-People_icon_dead.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/People_icon_dead.svg/38px-People_icon_dead.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/People_icon_dead.svg/50px-People_icon_dead.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Cognitive_science" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Cognitive science">Cognitive science</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles"> (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:INACTIVEWP" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:INACTIVEWP">inactive</a>)</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:People_icon_dead.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/People_icon_dead.svg/40px-People_icon_dead.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/People_icon_dead.svg/60px-People_icon_dead.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/People_icon_dead.svg/80px-People_icon_dead.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This article is within the scope of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Cognitive_science" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Cognitive science">WikiProject Cognitive science</a>, a project which is currently considered to be <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:INACTIVEWP" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:INACTIVEWP">inactive</a></b>.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Cognitive science</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Cognitive science</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Cognitive science</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Cognitive science articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"> <table id="archivebox" role="presentation" class="tmbox tmbox-notice mbox-small" style="text-align: center; padding: 1em;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0.6em 0 0.25em;"> <div style="width:100%; overflow:hidden;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Replacement_filing_cabinet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2a/Replacement_filing_cabinet.svg/40px-Replacement_filing_cabinet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2a/Replacement_filing_cabinet.svg/60px-Replacement_filing_cabinet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2a/Replacement_filing_cabinet.svg/80px-Replacement_filing_cabinet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"/></a></span><br/><b>Archives</b></div> </td></tr><tr> <td class="plainlinks"> <table style="width: 100%; padding: 0px; text-align: center; background-color: transparent;"><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_1" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 1">Archive 1</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_2" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 2">Archive 2</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_3" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 3">Archive 3</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_4" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 4">Archive 4</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_5" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 5">Archive 5</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_6" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 6">Archive 6</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_7" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 7">Archive 7</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_8" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 8">Archive 8</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_9" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 9">Archive 9</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_10" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 10">Archive 10</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_11" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 11">Archive 11</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Talk:Robot/Archive_12" title="Talk:Robot/Archive 12">Archive 12</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr><td style="padding-bottom:11px"><div class="mw-inputbox-centered" style=""><form name="searchbox" class="searchbox mw-inputbox-form" action="/wiki/Special:Search"><div class="cdx-text-input"><input class="mw-inputbox-input mw-searchInput searchboxInput cdx-text-input__input" name="search" placeholder="" size="22" dir="ltr"/></div><input type="hidden" value="Talk:Robot/" name="prefix"/><br/><input type="submit" name="fulltext" value="Search archives" class="cdx-button"/><input type="hidden" value="Search" name="fulltext"/></form></div> </td></tr><tr><td style="padding:0px 10px; font-size:11.9px;"> <hr/> This page has archives. Sections older than <b>120 days</b> may be automatically archived by <span class="nowraplinks"><a href="/wiki/User:Lowercase_sigmabot_III" title="User:Lowercase sigmabot III">Lowercase sigmabot III</a></span> when more than 8 sections are present.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Edit_together_with_Robotics?" data-mw-thread-id="h-Edit_together_with_Robotics?-20240902102900"><span id="Edit_together_with_Robotics.3F"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Edit_together_with_Robotics?-20240902102900"></span>Edit together with Robotics?<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Edit_together_with_Robotics?-20240902102900"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Robot&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Edit together with Robotics?"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-2.30.195.245-20240902102900-Edit_together_with_Robotics?"></span>The article <a href="/wiki/Robotics" title="Robotics">Robotics</a> currently has a lot of content about types of robot which could be moved over here. Robotics is the human field of R+D that studies robots, so should focus on that human aspect. Then types of robot could all go here. <small class="autosigned">— Preceding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Signatures" title="Wikipedia:Signatures">unsigned</a> comment added by <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/2.30.195.245" title="Special:Contributions/2.30.195.245">2.30.195.245</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:2.30.195.245&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:2.30.195.245 (page does not exist)">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robot#c-2.30.195.245-20240902102900-Edit_together_with_Robotics?" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">10:29, 2 September 2024 (UTC)</a></small><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-2.30.195.245-20240902102900-Edit_together_with_Robotics?"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-2.30.195.245-20240902102900-Edit_together_with_Robotics?"></span> </p><p><br/> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Reference_to_Daleks" data-mw-thread-id="h-Reference_to_Daleks-20230328004800"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Reference_to_Daleks-20230328004800"></span>Reference to Daleks<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Reference_to_Daleks-20230328004800"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Robot&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Reference to Daleks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-2804:7F0:6782:C193:D35D:CA6B:37AF:73CA-20230328004800-Reference_to_Daleks"></span>Daleks are cited as robots. Daleks are fiction aliens with metalic suits. They are not robots. <small class="autosigned">— Preceding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Signatures" title="Wikipedia:Signatures">unsigned</a> comment added by <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/2804:7F0:6782:C193:D35D:CA6B:37AF:73CA" title="Special:Contributions/2804:7F0:6782:C193:D35D:CA6B:37AF:73CA">2804:7F0:6782:C193:D35D:CA6B:37AF:73CA</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:2804:7F0:6782:C193:D35D:CA6B:37AF:73CA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:2804:7F0:6782:C193:D35D:CA6B:37AF:73CA (page does not exist)">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robot#c-2804:7F0:6782:C193:D35D:CA6B:37AF:73CA-20230328004800-Reference_to_Daleks" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">00:48, 28 March 2023 (UTC)</a></small><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-2804:7F0:6782:C193:D35D:CA6B:37AF:73CA-20230328004800-Reference_to_Daleks"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-2804:7F0:6782:C193:D35D:CA6B:37AF:73CA-20230328004800-Reference_to_Daleks"></span> </p> <dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-2600:1700:523E:CC10:8EF4:5395:5F3D:3F93-20240728145600-2804:7F0:6782:C193:D35D:CA6B:37AF:73CA-20230328004800"></span>Agreed <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/2600:1700:523E:CC10:8EF4:5395:5F3D:3F93" title="Special:Contributions/2600:1700:523E:CC10:8EF4:5395:5F3D:3F93">2600:1700:523E:CC10:8EF4:5395:5F3D:3F93</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:2600:1700:523E:CC10:8EF4:5395:5F3D:3F93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:2600:1700:523E:CC10:8EF4:5395:5F3D:3F93 (page does not exist)">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robot#c-2600:1700:523E:CC10:8EF4:5395:5F3D:3F93-20240728145600-2804:7F0:6782:C193:D35D:CA6B:37AF:73CA-20230328004800" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">14:56, 28 July 2024 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-2600:1700:523E:CC10:8EF4:5395:5F3D:3F93-20240728145600-2804:7F0:6782:C193:D35D:CA6B:37AF:73CA-20230328004800"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-2600:1700:523E:CC10:8EF4:5395:5F3D:3F93-20240728145600-2804:7F0:6782:C193:D35D:CA6B:37AF:73CA-20230328004800"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020" data-mw-thread-id="h-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020-2020-08-12T13:36:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020-2020-08-12T13:36:00.000Z"></span>Semi-protected edit request on 12 August 2020<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020-2020-08-12T13:36:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Robot&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Semi-protected edit request on 12 August 2020"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-RandomScholar1-2020-08-12T13:36:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><table class="plainlinks tmbox mbox-small tmbox-notice editrequest" role="presentation" data-origlevel="semi"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/45px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_requests" title="Wikipedia:Edit requests">edit request</a> has been answered. Set the <code style="white-space: nowrap;">|answered=</code> or <code style="white-space: nowrap;">|ans=</code> parameter to <b>no</b> to reactivate your request.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>1. In the "mobile robots" section, a citation is needed: Mobile robots are also found in industry, military and security environments.[85] They also appear as consumer products, for entertainment or to perform certain tasks like vacuum cleaning. Mobile robots are the focus of a great deal of current research and almost every major university has one or more labs that focus on mobile robot research.[citation needed] </p><p>change to this citation </p><p><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PP 65-69. </p><p>2. For the next paragraph: "Mobile robots are usually used in tightly controlled environments such as on assembly lines because they have difficulty responding to unexpected interference. Because of this most humans rarely encounter robots. However domestic robots for cleaning and maintenance are increasingly common in and around homes in developed countries. Robots can also be found in military applications.[citation needed]", </p><p>change to this citation: <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=User:RandomScholar1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:RandomScholar1 (page does not exist)">RandomScholar1</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:RandomScholar1" title="User talk:RandomScholar1">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robot#c-RandomScholar1-2020-08-12T13:36:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">13:36, 12 August 2020 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-RandomScholar1-2020-08-12T13:36:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-RandomScholar1-2020-08-12T13:36:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020"></span> </p> <span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Ovedc-2020-08-20T10:25:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1232521257">.mw-parser-output .reflist-talk{margin:auto 0;border:1px dashed var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:4px;padding-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-talk-title{font-weight:bold}</style><div class="reflist-talk"> <p class="reflist-talk-title">References</p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKaganShvalbGal2019" class="citation book cs1">Kagan, E.; Shvalb, N.; Gal, I. (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.co.il/books?id=yuSrDwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=iw&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Autonomous Mobile Robots and Multi‐Robot Systems: Motion‐Planning, Communication, and Swarming</i></a>. John Wiley and Sons. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781119212867" title="Special:BookSources/9781119212867"><bdi>9781119212867</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Autonomous+Mobile+Robots+and+Multi%E2%80%90Robot+Systems%3A+Motion%E2%80%90Planning%2C+Communication%2C+and+Swarming&rft.pub=John+Wiley+and+Sons&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9781119212867&rft.aulast=Kagan&rft.aufirst=E.&rft.au=Shvalb%2C+N.&rft.au=Gal%2C+I.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.co.il%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyuSrDwAAQBAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26hl%3Diw%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATalk%3ARobot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaticAnsariTendulkarBhatlekar2020" class="citation journal cs1">Patic, Deepack; Ansari, Munsaf; Tendulkar, Dilisha; Bhatlekar, Ritesh; Naik, Vijaykumar; Shailendra, Pawar (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9077791">"A Survey On Autonomous Military Service Robot"</a>. IEEE International Conference on Emerging Trends in Information Technology and Engineering.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+Survey+On+Autonomous+Military+Service+Robot&rft.date=2020&rft.aulast=Patic&rft.aufirst=Deepack&rft.au=Ansari%2C+Munsaf&rft.au=Tendulkar%2C+Dilisha&rft.au=Bhatlekar%2C+Ritesh&rft.au=Naik%2C+Vijaykumar&rft.au=Shailendra%2C+Pawar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fabstract%2Fdocument%2F9077791&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATalk%3ARobot" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></span></span> <b>Done</b> - Thanks! <a href="/wiki/User:Ovedc" title="User:Ovedc">Ovedc</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Ovedc" title="User talk:Ovedc">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robot#c-Ovedc-2020-08-20T10:25:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">10:25, 20 August 2020 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Ovedc-2020-08-20T10:25:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_12_August_2020"><span 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data-mw-thread-id="c-Community_Tech_bot-2020-09-26T17:24:00.000Z-A_Commons_file_used_on_this_page_or_its_Wikidata_item_has_been_nominated_for_del"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Community_Tech_bot-2020-09-26T17:24:00.000Z-A_Commons_file_used_on_this_page_or_its_Wikidata_item_has_been_nominated_for_del"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Robot_definition" data-mw-thread-id="h-Robot_definition-2022-01-03T10:49:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Robot_definition-2022-01-03T10:49:00.000Z"></span>Robot definition<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Robot_definition-2022-01-03T10:49:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Robot&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Robot definition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-PeterHCzaja-2022-01-03T10:49:00.000Z-Robot_definition"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><table class="plainlinks tmbox mbox-small tmbox-notice editrequest" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/45px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_requests" title="Wikipedia:Edit requests">edit request</a> by an editor with a conflict of interest has now been answered.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Definition of a Robot : A machine, electrical and/or mechanical, which has been programmed to perform a function or functions. <a href="/w/index.php?title=User:PeterHCzaja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:PeterHCzaja (page does not exist)">PeterHCzaja</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:PeterHCzaja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:PeterHCzaja (page does not exist)">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robot#c-PeterHCzaja-2022-01-03T10:49:00.000Z-Robot_definition" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">10:49, 3 January 2022 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-PeterHCzaja-2022-01-03T10:49:00.000Z-Robot_definition"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-PeterHCzaja-2022-01-03T10:49:00.000Z-Robot_definition"></span> </p> <dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-I_Am_Chaos-2022-01-03T20:37:00.000Z-PeterHCzaja-2022-01-03T10:49:00.000Z"></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Red_information_icon_with_gradient_background.svg/20px-Red_information_icon_with_gradient_background.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Red_information_icon_with_gradient_background.svg/30px-Red_information_icon_with_gradient_background.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Red_information_icon_with_gradient_background.svg/40px-Red_information_icon_with_gradient_background.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="62"/></span></span> <b>Not done for now:</b> it's not clear what changes you want to be made. Please mention the specific changes in a "change X to Y". Signed, <a href="/wiki/User:I_Am_Chaos" class="mw-redirect" title="User:I Am Chaos">I Am Chaos</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:I_Am_Chaos" class="mw-redirect" title="User talk:I Am Chaos">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robot#c-I_Am_Chaos-2022-01-03T20:37:00.000Z-PeterHCzaja-2022-01-03T10:49:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">20:37, 3 January 2022 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-I_Am_Chaos-2022-01-03T20:37:00.000Z-PeterHCzaja-2022-01-03T10:49:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-I_Am_Chaos-2022-01-03T20:37:00.000Z-PeterHCzaja-2022-01-03T10:49:00.000Z"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022" data-mw-thread-id="h-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022-2022-04-13T17:46:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022-2022-04-13T17:46:00.000Z"></span>Semi-protected edit request on 13 April 2022<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022-2022-04-13T17:46:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Robot&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Semi-protected edit request on 13 April 2022"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-130.64.35.18-2022-04-13T17:46:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><table class="plainlinks tmbox mbox-small tmbox-notice editrequest" role="presentation" data-origlevel="semi"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/45px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_requests" title="Wikipedia:Edit requests">edit request</a> has been answered. Set the <code style="white-space: nowrap;">|answered=</code> or <code style="white-space: nowrap;">|ans=</code> parameter to <b>no</b> to reactivate your request.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Please remove "In 2015, the Nao alderen robots were shown to have a capability for a degree of self-awareness. Researchers at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute AI and Reasoning Lab in New York conducted an experiment where a robot became aware of itself, and corrected its answer to a question once it had realised this.[121]" </p><p>This statement is misleading and based on a popular science article that is an irresponsible exaggeration of the research -- showing that a purpose-built reasoning algorithm can do inference when provided with additional information is very different from the popular understanding of "self-awareness" (see the original article that the CNN article is based on at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://kryten.mm.rpi.edu/SBringsjord_etal_self-con_robots_kg4_0601151615NY.pdf">http://kryten.mm.rpi.edu/SBringsjord_etal_self-con_robots_kg4_0601151615NY.pdf</a> for a clearer explanation of the work, which focuses on a cognitively-inspired inference engine). From that paper: "[the first author of the paper] doesn’t believe that any of the artificial creatures featured in the present paper are actually self-conscious. He has explained repeatedly [e.g., see [14], [15]] that genuine phenomenal consciousness [16] is impossible for a mere machine to have, and true self-consciousness would require phenomenal consciousness." <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/130.64.35.18" title="Special:Contributions/130.64.35.18">130.64.35.18</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:130.64.35.18" title="User talk:130.64.35.18">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robot#c-130.64.35.18-2022-04-13T17:46:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">17:46, 13 April 2022 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-130.64.35.18-2022-04-13T17:46:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-130.64.35.18-2022-04-13T17:46:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022"></span> </p><p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-CafeGurrier66-2022-04-22T12:59:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022"></span>It was already removed. - <a href="/wiki/User:CafeGurrier66" title="User:CafeGurrier66"><b>CafeGurrier66</b></a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:CafeGurrier66" title="User talk:CafeGurrier66">talk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/CafeGurrier66" title="Special:Contributions/CafeGurrier66">contribs</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robot#c-CafeGurrier66-2022-04-22T12:59:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">12:59, 22 April 2022 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-CafeGurrier66-2022-04-22T12:59:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-CafeGurrier66-2022-04-22T12:59:00.000Z-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_13_April_2022"></span> </p> <dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Jonesey95-2022-04-22T13:33:00.000Z-CafeGurrier66-2022-04-22T12:59:00.000Z"></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Pictogram_voting_wait.svg/20px-Pictogram_voting_wait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Pictogram_voting_wait.svg/30px-Pictogram_voting_wait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Pictogram_voting_wait.svg/40px-Pictogram_voting_wait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256"/></span></span> <b>Already done</b> – <a href="/wiki/User:Jonesey95" title="User:Jonesey95">Jonesey95</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Jonesey95" title="User talk:Jonesey95">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robot#c-Jonesey95-2022-04-22T13:33:00.000Z-CafeGurrier66-2022-04-22T12:59:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">13:33, 22 April 2022 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Jonesey95-2022-04-22T13:33:00.000Z-CafeGurrier66-2022-04-22T12:59:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Jonesey95-2022-04-22T13:33:00.000Z-CafeGurrier66-2022-04-22T12:59:00.000Z"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id=""From_the_time_of_ancient_civilization",_"time_immemorial"_and_other_clichés" data-mw-thread-id="h-"From_the_time_of_ancient_civilization",_"time_immemorial"_and_other_clichés-20240201140600"><span id=".22From_the_time_of_ancient_civilization.22.2C_.22time_immemorial.22_and_other_clich.C3.A9s"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-"From_the_time_of_ancient_civilization",_"time_immemorial"_and_other_clichés-20240201140600"></span>"From the time of ancient civilization", "time immemorial" and other clichés<span data-mw-comment-end="h-"From_the_time_of_ancient_civilization",_"time_immemorial"_and_other_clichés-20240201140600"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Robot&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: "From the time of ancient civilization", "time immemorial" and other clichés"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Yoshimatu-20240201140600-"From_the_time_of_ancient_civilization",_"time_immemorial"_and_other_clichés"></span>Can we please just drop the "From the time of ancient civilization," from the start of the fourth paragraph? It adds nothing to the text and is an awful, over-used cliché. If we must reinforce the presence of robots in history, it would do more good to actually mention specific cases in other sections of the article <a href="/wiki/User:Yoshimatu" title="User:Yoshimatu">Yoshimatu</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Yoshimatu" title="User talk:Yoshimatu">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robot#c-Yoshimatu-20240201140600-"From_the_time_of_ancient_civilization",_"time_immemorial"_and_other_clichés" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">14:06, 1 February 2024 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Yoshimatu-20240201140600-"From_the_time_of_ancient_civilization",_"time_immemorial"_and_other_clichés"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Yoshimatu-20240201140600-"From_the_time_of_ancient_civilization",_"time_immemorial"_and_other_clichés"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Semi-protected_edit_request_on_10_April_2024" data-mw-thread-id="h-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_10_April_2024-20240410080300"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_10_April_2024-20240410080300"></span>Semi-protected edit request on 10 April 2024<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_10_April_2024-20240410080300"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Robot&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Semi-protected edit request on 10 April 2024"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div><p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-103.92.44.162-20240410080300-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_10_April_2024"></span> ↔<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"></p><table class="plainlinks tmbox mbox-small tmbox-notice editrequest" role="presentation" data-origlevel="semi"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/45px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_requests" title="Wikipedia:Edit requests">edit request</a> has been answered. Set the <code style="white-space: nowrap;">|answered=</code> or <code style="white-space: nowrap;">|ans=</code> parameter to <b>no</b> to reactivate your request.</td></tr></tbody></table> <pre><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/103.92.44.162" title="Special:Contributions/103.92.44.162">103.92.44.162</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:103.92.44.162&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:103.92.44.162 (page does not exist)">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robot#c-103.92.44.162-20240410080300-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_10_April_2024" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">08:03, 10 April 2024 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-103.92.44.162-20240410080300-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_10_April_2024"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-103.92.44.162-20240410080300-Semi-protected_edit_request_on_10_April_2024"></span> </pre> <dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-CanonNi-20240410094000-103.92.44.162-20240410080300"></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Red_question_icon_with_gradient_background.svg/20px-Red_question_icon_with_gradient_background.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Red_question_icon_with_gradient_background.svg/30px-Red_question_icon_with_gradient_background.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Red_question_icon_with_gradient_background.svg/40px-Red_question_icon_with_gradient_background.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="62" data-file-height="62"/></span></span> <b>Not done:</b> it's not clear what changes you want to be made. Please mention the specific changes in a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:EDITXY" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:EDITXY">"change X to Y" format</a> and provide a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">reliable source</a> if appropriate. <code>'''[[<b><a href="/wiki/User:CanonNi" title="User:CanonNi">User:CanonNi</a></b>]]'''</code> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:CanonNi" title="User talk:CanonNi">talk</a>|<a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/CanonNi" title="Special:Contributions/CanonNi">contribs</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robot#c-CanonNi-20240410094000-103.92.44.162-20240410080300" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">09:40, 10 April 2024 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-CanonNi-20240410094000-103.92.44.162-20240410080300"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-CanonNi-20240410094000-103.92.44.162-20240410080300"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Wiki_Education_assignment:_Research_Process_and_Methodology_-_SU24_-_Sect_200_-_Thu" data-mw-thread-id="h-Wiki_Education_assignment:_Research_Process_and_Methodology_-_SU24_-_Sect_200_--20240818125800"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Wiki_Education_assignment:_Research_Process_and_Methodology_-_SU24_-_Sect_200_--20240818125800"></span>Wiki Education assignment: Research Process and Methodology - SU24 - Sect 200 - Thu<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Wiki_Education_assignment:_Research_Process_and_Methodology_-_SU24_-_Sect_200_--20240818125800"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Robot&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Wiki Education assignment: Research Process and Methodology - SU24 - Sect 200 - Thu"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-FULBERT-20240818125800-Wiki_Education_assignment:_Research_Process_and_Methodology_-_SU24_-_Sect_200_-"></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sciences_humaines.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Sciences_humaines.svg/40px-Sciences_humaines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Sciences_humaines.svg/60px-Sciences_humaines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Sciences_humaines.svg/80px-Sciences_humaines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256"/></a></span> This article was the subject of a Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment, between <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2024-05-22">22 May 2024</span> and <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2024-08-24">24 August 2024</span>. Further details are available <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wiki_Ed/New_York_University/Research_Process_and_Methodology_-_SU24_-_Sect_200_-_Thu_(Summer_2024)" title="Wikipedia:Wiki Ed/New York University/Research Process and Methodology - SU24 - Sect 200 - Thu (Summer 2024)">on the course page</a>. 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