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Northallerton - Wikipedia

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<li id="toc-Early" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Battle_of_the_Standard" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Battle_of_the_Standard"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Battle of the Standard</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Battle_of_the_Standard-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Law_and_order" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a 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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Distance_to_other_places" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Distance_to_other_places"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Distance to other places</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Distance_to_other_places-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Topography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Topography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Topography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Topography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Entertainment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Entertainment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Entertainment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Entertainment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Public services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.1</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Northallerton</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 29 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%BE%C3%A6lfheret%C5%ABn" title="Norþælfheretūn – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Norþælfheretūn" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="نورثالرتون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نورثالرتون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton_(kapital_sa_kondado)" title="Northallerton (kapital sa kondado) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Northallerton (kapital sa kondado)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="نورثالرتون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نورثالرتون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EC%83%90%EB%9F%AC%ED%84%B4" title="노샐러턴 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="노샐러턴" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Նորթալերտոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նորթալերտոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Норталлертон – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Норталлертон" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nortelertona" title="Nortelertona – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nortelertona" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Норталлертон – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Норталлертон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northallerton" title="Northallerton – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Northallerton" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%98%BF%E5%8B%92%E9%A1%BF" title="北阿勒顿 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北阿勒顿" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q920381#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Northallerton&amp;params=54.3378_N_1.4285_W_region:GB_type:city(16832)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°20′16″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°25′43″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.3378°N 1.4285°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">54.3378; -1.4285</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in North Yorkshire, England</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in England</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1165525471">.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-label{width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-above{font-size:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place-other-names{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:3px}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place td,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}</style><table class="infobox ib-uk-place vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org nowrap">Northallerton</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="category">Town</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Northallerton_High_Street.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Northallerton_High_Street.jpg/240px-Northallerton_High_Street.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Northallerton_High_Street.jpg/360px-Northallerton_High_Street.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Northallerton_High_Street.jpg/480px-Northallerton_High_Street.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="448" /></a></span><div>Northallerton High Street on market day</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:North_Yorkshire_UK_location_map_(2023).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Northallerton is located in North Yorkshire"><img alt="Northallerton is located in North Yorkshire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/North_Yorkshire_UK_location_map_%282023%29.svg/240px-North_Yorkshire_UK_location_map_%282023%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/North_Yorkshire_UK_location_map_%282023%29.svg/360px-North_Yorkshire_UK_location_map_%282023%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/North_Yorkshire_UK_location_map_%282023%29.svg/480px-North_Yorkshire_UK_location_map_%282023%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1037" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:31.047%;left:46.86%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Northallerton"><img alt="Northallerton" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Northallerton</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within <a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire" title="North Yorkshire">North Yorkshire</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">33.41&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (12.90&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">16,832&#160;(<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Census_2011" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom Census 2011">2011 census</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2011_census_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011_census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">Density</a></th><td class="infobox-data">503.8/km<sup>2</sup> (1,305/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ordnance_Survey_National_Grid" title="Ordnance Survey National Grid">OS&#160;grid&#160;reference</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bing.com/maps/?mkt=en-gb&amp;v=2&amp;cp=54.337516~-1.430908&amp;lvl=13&amp;sp=Point.54.337516_-1.430908_Northallerton&amp;sty=s&amp;style=s">SE371937</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_England" title="Districts of England">Unitary&#160;authority</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire_District" class="mw-redirect" title="North Yorkshire District">North Yorkshire</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial&#160;county</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire" title="North Yorkshire">North Yorkshire</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_England" title="Regions of England">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_and_the_Humber" title="Yorkshire and the Humber">Yorkshire and the Humber</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign&#160;state</a></th><td class="infobox-data">United Kingdom</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Post_town" title="Post town">Post town</a></th><td class="infobox-data">NORTHALLERTON</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postcodes_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postcodes in the United Kingdom">Postcode&#160;district</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/DL_postcode_area" title="DL postcode area">DL6, DL7</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom">Dialling&#160;code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">01609</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_enforcement_agencies_in_the_United_Kingdom,_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories" title="List of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom, Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories">Police</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire_Police" title="North Yorkshire Police">North Yorkshire</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Fire_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Fire services in the United Kingdom">Fire</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire_Fire_and_Rescue_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="North Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service">North Yorkshire</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Emergency_medical_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Emergency medical services in the United Kingdom">Ambulance</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Ambulance_Service" title="Yorkshire Ambulance Service">Yorkshire</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Constituencies_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom">UK&#160;Parliament</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_and_Northallerton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Richmond and Northallerton (UK Parliament constituency)">Richmond and Northallerton</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.northallertontowncouncil.org/">www<wbr />.northallertontowncouncil<wbr />.org</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">List of places</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_locations" title="List of United Kingdom locations">UK</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_England" title="List of places in England">England</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Yorkshire" title="List of places in Yorkshire">Yorkshire</a></dd></dl></div> <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Northallerton&amp;params=54.3378_N_1.4285_W_region:GB_type:city(16832)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°20′16″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°25′43″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.3378°N 1.4285°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">54.3378; -1.4285</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Northallerton</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="/ɔːr/: &#39;ar&#39; in &#39;war&#39;">ɔːr</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/θ/: &#39;th&#39; in &#39;thigh&#39;">θ</span><span title="/æ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;bad&#39;">æ</span><span title="&#39;l&#39; in &#39;lie&#39;">l</span><span title="/ər/: &#39;er&#39; in &#39;letter&#39;">ər</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ən/: &#39;on&#39; in &#39;button&#39;">ən</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling">nor-<span style="font-size:90%">THAL</span>-ər-tən</i></a>) is a <a href="/wiki/Market_town" title="Market town">market town</a> and <a href="/wiki/Civil_parish" title="Civil parish">civil parish</a> in <a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire" title="North Yorkshire">North Yorkshire</a>, England. It is near the <a href="/wiki/River_Wiske" title="River Wiske">River Wiske</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Vale_of_Mowbray" title="Vale of Mowbray">Vale of Mowbray</a> and had a population of 16,832 in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-2011_census_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011_census-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Northallerton is an administrative centre for <a href="/wiki/York_and_North_Yorkshire_Combined_Authority" title="York and North Yorkshire Combined Authority">York and North Yorkshire Combined Authority</a> and <a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire_Council" title="North Yorkshire Council">North Yorkshire Council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ntown_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ntown-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There has been a settlement at Northallerton since <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Roman</a> times. That grew in importance from the 11th century when <a href="/wiki/William_II_of_England" title="William II of England">King William II</a> gifted land there to the <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Durham" title="Bishop of Durham">Bishop of Durham</a>, and it became an important religious centre. The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Standard" title="Battle of the Standard">Battle of the Standard</a> fought nearby in 1138 involved the death of up to 12,000 Scots.<sup id="cite_ref-battlefield_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-battlefield-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Northallerton was an important stopping point for <a href="/wiki/Coach_(carriage)" title="Coach (carriage)">coaches</a> on the road between <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a> and London until the arrival of the railway.<sup id="cite_ref-matt_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-matt-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early">Early</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Early"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Due to its proximity to a Roman road, entrenchments and relics, the earliest settlement at Northallerton was a Roman military station. There is evidence that the Romans had a signal station on Castle Hills just to the west of the town as part of the imperial Roman postal system and a path connecting <a href="/wiki/Hadrian%27s_Wall" title="Hadrian&#39;s Wall">Hadrian's Wall</a> with <a href="/wiki/Eboracum" title="Eboracum">Eboracum</a> (<a href="/wiki/York" title="York">York</a>) ran through what is now the neighbouring village of <a href="/wiki/Brompton,_Hambleton" class="mw-redirect" title="Brompton, Hambleton">Brompton</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-herriot_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-herriot-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-history_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first church was set up by <a href="/wiki/Paulinus_of_York" title="Paulinus of York">St Paulinus of York</a> on the site of the present All Saints Parish Church sometime in the early 7th century.<sup id="cite_ref-herriot_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-herriot-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was made from wood and nothing survives of it. In 855 a stone church was built on the same site; fragments of stone have been found during restoration work which provide strong evidence of this <a href="/wiki/Angles_(tribe)" title="Angles (tribe)">Angle</a> church.<sup id="cite_ref-herriot_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-herriot-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was believed that an <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Saxon" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglo-Saxon">Anglo-Saxon</a> town known as <i>Alvertune</i> then developed. In <a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Langtoft" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierre de Langtoft">Pierre de Langtoft</a>'s history of <a href="/wiki/King_Alfred" class="mw-redirect" title="King Alfred">King Alfred</a> he writes that in 865 it was the site of a number of battles between King Elfrid and his brother Alfred on one side and five <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Danish</a> kings and a similar number of earls.<sup id="cite_ref-history_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later, in the 10th century, Danes settled at <a href="/wiki/Romanby" title="Romanby">Romanby</a> and Brompton. A fine example of English stonecarving from the period, the Brompton <a href="/wiki/Hogback_(sculpture)" title="Hogback (sculpture)">Hogbacks</a>, can be found in Brompton <a href="/wiki/Parish_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Parish Church">Parish Church</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Domesday_Book" title="Domesday Book">Domesday Survey</a>, Norman <a href="/wiki/Scribe" title="Scribe">scribes</a> named the settlement <i>Alvertune</i>, <i>Aluertune</i> and <i>Alretone</i> and there is a reference to the <i>Alvertune wapentac</i>, an area almost identical to the <a href="/wiki/Allertonshire" title="Allertonshire">Allertonshire</a> <a href="/wiki/Wapentake" class="mw-redirect" title="Wapentake">wapentake</a> of the <a href="/wiki/North_Riding_of_Yorkshire" title="North Riding of Yorkshire">North Riding</a>, which was named after the town.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The origin of the town's name is uncertain, though it is believed that the name derives from a derivation of the name <i>Aelfere</i>, Aelfereton translates as the farm belonging to Aelfere<sup id="cite_ref-herriot_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-herriot-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-name_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-name-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or even of <a href="/wiki/King_Alfred" class="mw-redirect" title="King Alfred">King Alfred</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-history_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Alternatively it may be referring to the <a href="/wiki/Alder" title="Alder">Alder</a> trees which grew nearby.<sup id="cite_ref-name_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-name-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The prefix of North was added in the 12th century to differentiate from the parish of <a href="/wiki/Allerton_Mauleverer" title="Allerton Mauleverer">Allerton Mauleverer</a>, 25 miles (40 kilometres) to the south.<sup id="cite_ref-name_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-name-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Its position on a major route brought death and destruction to the town on many occasions. In 1069, in an attempt to quell rebellion in the north, the area between the <a href="/wiki/River_Ouse,_Yorkshire" title="River Ouse, Yorkshire">Ouse</a> and the <a href="/wiki/River_Tyne" title="River Tyne">Tyne</a> was laid waste by the armies of <a href="/wiki/William_the_Conqueror" title="William the Conqueror">William the Conqueror</a>. The town of Northallerton was almost totally destroyed or depopulated. Just a few years later it is described in the <a href="/wiki/Domesday_Book" title="Domesday Book">Domesday Book</a> as <i>modo est in manu regis et wastum est</i> (put down as waste).<sup id="cite_ref-antiquities_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-antiquities-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Battle_of_the_Standard">Battle of the Standard</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Battle of the Standard"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Standard" title="Battle of the Standard">Battle of the Standard</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Battle_of_the_Standard.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Battle_of_the_Standard.jpg/150px-Battle_of_the_Standard.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Battle_of_the_Standard.jpg/225px-Battle_of_the_Standard.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Battle_of_the_Standard.jpg/300px-Battle_of_the_Standard.jpg 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="930" /></a><figcaption>Monument commemorating the Battle of the Standard</figcaption></figure> <p>On 22 August 1138,<sup id="cite_ref-battle_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-battle-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> English forces repelled a Scottish army on Cowton Moor in Brompton parish, around 2&#160;mi (3&#160;km) north of the town.<sup id="cite_ref-battle_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-battle-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This was the first major battle between the <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scots</a> and the English after the <a href="/wiki/Norman_conquest_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Norman conquest of England">Norman conquest</a> and one of the two major battles in the <a href="/wiki/The_Anarchy" title="The Anarchy">civil war</a> between <a href="/wiki/Stephen_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen of England">King Stephen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Empress_Matilda" title="Empress Matilda">Empress Matilda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-battle_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-battle-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The English forces were summoned by <a href="/wiki/Thurstan" title="Thurstan">Archbishop Thurstan of York</a>, who had gathered local militia and baronial armies from <a href="/wiki/Yorkshire" title="Yorkshire">Yorkshire</a> and the North Midlands.<sup id="cite_ref-cistercian_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cistercian-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They arrayed themselves round a chariot with a ship's mast carrying the consecrated banners of <a href="/wiki/St_Peter" class="mw-redirect" title="St Peter">St Peter</a> of York, St <a href="/wiki/John_of_Beverley" title="John of Beverley">John of Beverley</a>, St <a href="/wiki/Wilfrid_of_Ripon" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilfrid of Ripon">Wilfrid of Ripon</a> and <a href="/wiki/St_Cuthbert" class="mw-redirect" title="St Cuthbert">St Cuthbert</a> of <a href="/wiki/Durham,_England" title="Durham, England">Durham</a>, it was this standard-bearing chariot that gave the battle its name.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/David_I_of_Scotland" title="David I of Scotland">King David</a> had entered England in support of his niece, Empress Matilda, who was viewed as the rightful heiress to the English throne usurped by King Stephen. With Stephen fighting rebel barons in the south, the Scottish armies had already taken <a href="/wiki/Cumberland" title="Cumberland">Cumberland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Northumberland" title="Northumberland">Northumberland</a>, the city of <a href="/wiki/Carlisle,_Cumbria" class="mw-redirect" title="Carlisle, Cumbria">Carlisle</a> and the royal castle at <a href="/wiki/Bamburgh_castle" class="mw-redirect" title="Bamburgh castle">Bamburgh</a>. Finding the English in a defensive position on a hill, David elected to force a battle counting on his superior numbers, 16,000 Scots against 10,000 Englishmen.<sup id="cite_ref-battle_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-battle-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Repeated attacks by <a href="/wiki/Gaels" title="Gaels">native Scots</a> failed against the onslaught from the English <a href="/wiki/Archery" title="Archery">archers</a>, with losses of up to 12,000 Scots.<sup id="cite_ref-battlefield_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-battlefield-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A subsequent attack by mounted knights met initial success but fell back due to lack of infantry support.<sup id="cite_ref-battle_11-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-battle-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The battle ended when David's reserve deserted, forcing him to retreat. The English elected not to pursue, and despite their great losses the Scots were able to regroup in sufficient number to besiege and capture <a href="/wiki/Wark_in_Tyndale_Castle" title="Wark in Tyndale Castle">Wark Castle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The victory by the English ensured the safety of <a href="/wiki/Northern_England" title="Northern England">Northern England</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cistercian_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cistercian-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:All_Saints.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/All_Saints.jpg/220px-All_Saints.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/All_Saints.jpg/330px-All_Saints.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/All_Saints.jpg/440px-All_Saints.jpg 2x" data-file-width="915" data-file-height="685" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/All_Saints%27_Church,_Northallerton" title="All Saints&#39; Church, Northallerton">All Saints' Church, Northallerton</a> </figcaption></figure> <p>Shortly after his accession <a href="/wiki/William_Rufus" class="mw-redirect" title="William Rufus">William Rufus</a> gave the town, with the lands adjacent, to the <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Durham" title="Bishop of Durham">see of Durham</a>, and, under the patronage of the bishops of that diocese, it grew in importance, and became an episcopal residence.<sup id="cite_ref-bho_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bho-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1130 a <a href="/wiki/Northallerton_Castle" title="Northallerton Castle">castle</a> was built on the west side of the town adjacent to North Beck<sup id="cite_ref-genuki_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-genuki-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> by Bishop Rufus and was expanded in 1142 after <a href="/wiki/William_Cumin" title="William Cumin">William Cumin</a> seized the <a href="/wiki/Bishopric_of_Durham" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishopric of Durham">Bishopric of Durham</a> in 1141.<sup id="cite_ref-palace_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-palace-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The castle was further expanded in 1173 by <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Pudsey" class="mw-redirect" title="Hugh Pudsey">Hugh Pudsey</a> and garrisoned by a group of <a href="/wiki/County_of_Flanders" title="County of Flanders">Flemish</a> soldiers, an act which enraged <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_England" title="Henry II of England">King Henry II</a> who ordered that it be razed to the ground in 1177.<sup id="cite_ref-genuki_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-genuki-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A more substantial fortified palace surrounded by a moat was built on the same site in 1199, replacing the traditional <a href="/wiki/Motte-and-bailey" class="mw-redirect" title="Motte-and-bailey">motte-and-bailey</a> castle. The palace became an important administrative centre for the bishops' lands in <a href="/wiki/Yorkshire" title="Yorkshire">Yorkshire</a> and served as a major residence for the bishops and their staff.<sup id="cite_ref-palace_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-palace-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The palace lay on the main road from <a href="/wiki/York" title="York">York</a> to <a href="/wiki/Durham,_England" title="Durham, England">Durham</a> and was a regular stopping place for royalty and other dignitaries. The palace fell into ruin by 1658 and the site is now a cemetery.<sup id="cite_ref-palace_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-palace-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1318, the town was destroyed by the Scots, under <a href="/wiki/James_Douglas,_Lord_of_Douglas" title="James Douglas, Lord of Douglas">Sir James Douglas</a> following the <a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Berwick_(1318)" class="mw-redirect" title="Capture of Berwick (1318)">Capture of Berwick upon Tweed</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Carmelite" class="mw-redirect" title="Carmelite">Carmelite</a> priory was founded in 1354,<sup id="cite_ref-Carmelite_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carmelite-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but was demolished soon after the <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_monasteries" title="Dissolution of the monasteries">dissolution of the monasteries</a> in 1538.<sup id="cite_ref-Carmelite_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carmelite-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The site passed to various people and was used for arable farming before a workhouse was built on the site in 1857.<sup id="cite_ref-Carmelite_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carmelite-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Subsequently, the <a href="/wiki/South_Tees_Hospitals_NHS_Foundation_Trust" title="South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust">Friarage Hospital</a>, which takes its name from the friary, was built.<sup id="cite_ref-NHS_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NHS-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following development of the site in 2006, archaeologists uncovered the remains of eight monks along with other artefacts.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Law_and_order">Law and order</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Law and order"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A <a href="/wiki/House_of_correction" title="House of correction">house of correction</a> opened in 1783 on Priest Garth (land owned by the Bishop of Durham), beside what is now East Road.<sup id="cite_ref-dands_court_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dands_court-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This became <a href="/wiki/HM_Prison_Northallerton" title="HM Prison Northallerton">HM Prison Northallerton</a>, which served (at different times) as an adult prison, a <a href="/wiki/Her_Majesty%27s_Young_Offender_Institution" class="mw-redirect" title="Her Majesty&#39;s Young Offender Institution">Young Offender Institution</a>, and a military prison. The prison closed in 2013 and is now partially demolished.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It once had the world's largest <a href="/wiki/Treadmill" title="Treadmill">treadmill</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of February 2021, the site of the former prison has two retail outlets, <a href="/wiki/Iceland_(supermarket)" title="Iceland (supermarket)">Iceland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lidl" title="Lidl">Lidl</a> situated on it.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Quarter_Sessions" class="mw-redirect" title="Quarter Sessions">Quarter Sessions</a> for the area were held in the town from the 17th century in various buildings including the Tollbooth, the Guild Hall and Vine House.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERiordan2002100_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERiordan2002100-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1875, architect <a href="/wiki/John_Carr_(architect)" title="John Carr (architect)">John Carr</a> was commissioned to build a dedicated <a href="/wiki/Courthouse" title="Courthouse">courthouse</a> on Zetland Road, adjacent to the prison.<sup id="cite_ref-dands_court_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dands_court-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When in 1856 the North Riding <a href="/wiki/Constabulary" title="Constabulary">Constabulary</a> was founded, one of the last county forces to be formed, Northallerton was selected as its <a href="/wiki/Headquarters" title="Headquarters">headquarters</a>. Initially it operated from a converted house beside the prison,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERiordan2002153_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERiordan2002153-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> moving to a purpose-built structure in 1880.<sup id="cite_ref-dands_court_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dands_court-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Police HQ moved to nearby Racecourse Lane (the site of the former Northallerton horse-racing course) in 1910, with the court moving opposite it in 1936.<sup id="cite_ref-dands_court_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dands_court-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The previous courthouse and police buildings were demolished in the 1990s.<sup id="cite_ref-dands_court_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dands_court-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The court building on Racecourse Lane later housed the <a href="/wiki/Magistrates%27_court_(England_and_Wales)" title="Magistrates&#39; court (England and Wales)">magistrates' court</a><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Coroner#United_Kingdom" title="Coroner">coroner's court</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>When the <a href="/wiki/Poor_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Poor Law">Poor Law</a> union system was introduced, a <a href="/wiki/Workhouse" title="Workhouse">workhouse</a> was established in the town to serve the three parishes in the area. This building is now part of the Friarage Hospital.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChrystalSunderland201021_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChrystalSunderland201021-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Thirsk_Road_drill_hall,_Northallerton" title="Thirsk Road drill hall, Northallerton">Thirsk Road drill hall</a> was opened in 1911, just before the <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">First World War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governance">Governance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Governance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Richmond_and_Northallerton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Richmond and Northallerton (UK Parliament constituency)">Richmond and Northallerton (UK Parliament constituency)</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Town_Hall,_Northallerton.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Town_Hall%2C_Northallerton.jpg/220px-Town_Hall%2C_Northallerton.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Town_Hall%2C_Northallerton.jpg/330px-Town_Hall%2C_Northallerton.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Town_Hall%2C_Northallerton.jpg/440px-Town_Hall%2C_Northallerton.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3300" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Northallerton_Town_Hall" title="Northallerton Town Hall">Northallerton Town Hall</a> </figcaption></figure> <p>The ancient parish of Northallerton covered a wide area including the <a href="/wiki/Township_(England)" title="Township (England)">townships</a> and chapelries of <a href="/wiki/Romanby" title="Romanby">Romanby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brompton,_Hambleton" class="mw-redirect" title="Brompton, Hambleton">Brompton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Deighton,_Hambleton" title="Deighton, Hambleton">Deighton</a>, and the detached part of <a href="/wiki/High_Worsall" title="High Worsall">High Worsall</a> on the <a href="/wiki/River_Tees" title="River Tees">River Tees</a>. They became separate civil parishes in the 19th century.<sup id="cite_ref-vch_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vch-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The parish council of Northallerton is a town council and has 12 councillors, elected in four wards.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The town council is based at <a href="/wiki/Northallerton_Town_Hall" title="Northallerton Town Hall">Northallerton Town Hall</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Northallerton has been <a href="/wiki/Twin_towns_and_sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin towns and sister cities">twinned</a> with <a href="/wiki/Ormesson-sur-Marne" title="Ormesson-sur-Marne">Ormesson-sur-Marne</a>, a suburb of <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, since 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Northallerton_North_Yorkshire_County_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Northallerton_North_Yorkshire_County_Hall.jpg/220px-Northallerton_North_Yorkshire_County_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Northallerton_North_Yorkshire_County_Hall.jpg/330px-Northallerton_North_Yorkshire_County_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Northallerton_North_Yorkshire_County_Hall.jpg/440px-Northallerton_North_Yorkshire_County_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="427" /></a><figcaption>North Yorkshire <a href="/wiki/County_Hall,_Northallerton" title="County Hall, Northallerton">County Hall</a> </figcaption></figure> <p>In 1889 the County of York, North Riding administrative county was formed. In 1894 it was divided into municipal boroughs, <a href="/wiki/Urban_district_(Great_Britain_and_Ireland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban district (Great Britain and Ireland)">urban districts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rural_district" title="Rural district">rural districts</a>. Following a review of <a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Local government in the United Kingdom">local government</a> in 1974, the North Riding was abolished as an administrative county. The <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_England" title="Districts of England">district council</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hambleton_District" title="Hambleton District">Hambleton</a> was formed from the merger of Northallerton <a href="/wiki/Urban_district_(Great_Britain_and_Ireland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban district (Great Britain and Ireland)">Urban District</a> with <a href="/wiki/Bedale" title="Bedale">Bedale</a> <a href="/wiki/Rural_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Rural District">Rural District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Easingwold" title="Easingwold">Easingwold</a> Rural District, Northallerton Rural District, <a href="/wiki/Thirsk" title="Thirsk">Thirsk</a> Rural District and <a href="/wiki/Croft_Rural_District" title="Croft Rural District">Croft Rural District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This became part of the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_and_non-metropolitan_counties_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England">non-metropolitan county</a> of <a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire" title="North Yorkshire">North Yorkshire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since 2023, <a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire_Council" title="North Yorkshire Council">North Yorkshire Council</a> has provided both <a href="/wiki/Non-metropolitan_district" title="Non-metropolitan district">district-level</a> and <a href="/wiki/Non-metropolitan_county" title="Non-metropolitan county">county-level</a> services.<sup id="cite_ref-structural_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-structural-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/York_and_North_Yorkshire_Combined_Authority" title="York and North Yorkshire Combined Authority">York and North Yorkshire Combined Authority</a> assumed its powers on 1 February 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_York_and_North_Yorkshire" title="Mayor of York and North Yorkshire">Mayor of York and North Yorkshire</a> will be elected in May 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Northallerton was a <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_borough" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliamentary borough">parliamentary borough</a>. Its first representatives were John le Clerk and Stephen Maunsell, who were elected to the parliament of <a href="/wiki/Edward_I_of_England" title="Edward I of England">King Edward I</a> in 1298, but no subsequent return was made until 1640, when the privilege was resumed by order of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="House of Commons of the United Kingdom">House of Commons</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-genuki_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-genuki-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From 1640 to 1885, the town formed the <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_borough" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliamentary borough">parliamentary borough</a> of <a href="/wiki/Northallerton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Northallerton (UK Parliament constituency)">Northallerton</a>, returning two <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Members of Parliament</a> (MPs) until the <a href="/wiki/Great_Reform_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Reform Act">Great Reform Act</a> of 1832. Under the Act, boundaries were extended to include Brompton and Romanby and representation was reduced to a single member.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1885 the constituency was abolished and absorbed into the <a href="/wiki/Richmond_(Yorks)_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Richmond (Yorks) (UK Parliament constituency)">Richmond</a> division of the <a href="/wiki/North_Riding_of_Yorkshire" title="North Riding of Yorkshire">North Riding</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vch_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vch-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The serving member for the Richmond constituency is <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative Party</a>, who has held the seat since <a href="/wiki/2015_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2015 United Kingdom general election">2015</a> when he succeeded former party leader and Foreign Secretary <a href="/wiki/William_Hague" title="William Hague">William Hague</a>. Sunak served as <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister</a> between 2022 and 2024. In modern times it has been a safe seat for the Conservative Party, which has held it since 1929.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERiordan2002469_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERiordan2002469-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Distance_to_other_places">Distance to other places</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Distance to other places"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th>Place</th> <th>Distance</th> <th>Direction</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></td> <td>203 miles (327&#160;km)</td> <td>South</td> <td>Capital </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/York" title="York">York</a></td> <td>30 miles (48&#160;km)</td> <td>South east</td> <td>Historic <a href="/wiki/County_town" title="County town">county town</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Durham,_England" title="Durham, England">Durham</a></td> <td>30 miles (48&#160;km)</td> <td>North</td> <td>Historic <a href="/wiki/Bishopric" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishopric">bishopric</a> centre </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Middlesbrough" title="Middlesbrough">Middlesbrough</a></td> <td>18 miles (29&#160;km)</td> <td>North east</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ripon" title="Ripon">Ripon</a></td> <td>14 miles (23&#160;km)</td> <td>South west</td> <td>Closest city </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Topography">Topography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Topography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Northallerton lies north of the <a href="/wiki/Vale_of_York" title="Vale of York">Vale of York</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Vale_of_Mowbray" title="Vale of Mowbray">Vale of Mowbray</a> just south of County Durham. To the west are the <a href="/wiki/Pennines" title="Pennines">Pennines</a>, a range of hills that rise to around 2,000&#160;ft (610&#160;m), and to the east are the <a href="/wiki/North_York_Moors" title="North York Moors">North York Moors</a> which rise to around 1,500&#160;ft (460&#160;m). The proximity of these hills is significant in the climatology of the area. The <a href="/wiki/River_Wiske" title="River Wiske">River Wiske</a>, a tributary of the <a href="/wiki/River_Swale" title="River Swale">River Swale</a> passes to the west of the town. The Wiske is fed by Brompton Beck, Turker Beck, Willow Beck and North Beck all of which flow through the town.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERiordan2002285_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERiordan2002285-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although small in nature these have been the focus of <a href="/wiki/Flash_flood" title="Flash flood">flash flooding</a> in Northallerton and in Brompton village in the 21st century.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen classification</a>, the <a href="/wiki/British_Isles" title="British Isles">British Isles</a> experience a <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_climate" title="Oceanic climate">maritime climate</a> characterised by relatively cool summers and mild winters. Compared with other parts of the country, the Vale of York is slightly warmer and sunnier in the summer and colder and frostier in the winter. Owing to its inland position, and sheltered by the <a href="/wiki/Pennines" title="Pennines">Pennines</a> to the west,<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> North Yorkshire is one of the driest counties in the UK, receiving, on average, around 600&#160;mm (24&#160;in) of rain per year. The mean annual daily duration of bright sunshine is three hours and 42 minutes. </p><p>There are two distinct local weather phenomena. The first is marked downslope <a href="/wiki/Windward_and_leeward" title="Windward and leeward">lee</a> wind caused by the proximity of the Pennines to the west, leading to <a href="/wiki/Geostrophic_wind" title="Geostrophic wind">super geostrophic winds</a> which can reach in excess of 60&#160;KT (70&#160;mph), most commonly in winter and spring. In the winter, the presence of a <a href="/wiki/Subsidence_inversion" class="mw-redirect" title="Subsidence inversion">subsidence inversion</a> between the Pennines and the North York Moors can allow dense, persistent <a href="/wiki/Fog" title="Fog">fog</a> to form, sometimes lasting for several days.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The nearest official Met Office weather station to Northallerton is Leeming, about 5&#160;mi (8&#160;km) to the west. Temperature extremes have ranged from 38.8&#160;°C (101.8&#160;°F) during July 2022, (making Leeming the northernmost place in the UK to exceed 38&#160;°C (100&#160;°F),<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> down to −17.9&#160;°C (−0.2&#160;°F) during December 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The new 1981–2010 (as opposed to 1971–2000) averages from the Met Office show how the climate of Leeming has changed dramatically compared with most places in the UK. The average April maximum temperature is only 12.3&#160;°C, compared with 14.1&#160;°C previously. The average yearly temperature has decreased to 9.45&#160;°C compared to 9.55&#160;°C previously and in contrast most places of the UK have become warmer. The days have become cooler and the nights warmer. Winters have become much milder, summers cooler. Leeming now gets an additional 44.7&#160;mm of rain per year, although also 62.3 more hours of sunshine. The climate of Leeming has generally lost its characteristics of being drier and with more seasonal variation, compared with the rest of the UK. Leeming recorded its warmest December temperature on record in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Leeming, elevation: 32&#160;m (105&#160;ft), 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1965–present </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.1<br />(57.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB061; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.9<br />(60.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8B18; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.2<br />(70.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF7400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.6<br />(76.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.2<br />(81.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.0<br />(86.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF1200; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.8<br />(101.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF3700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.5<br />(92.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.9<br />(84.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.1<br />(79.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.0<br />(66.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFAD5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.3<br />(61.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF1200; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">38.8<br />(101.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.0<br />(44.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE7D0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.9<br />(46.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7B0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.2<br />(50.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.0<br />(55.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.0<br />(60.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.7<br />(65.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.0<br />(69.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9022; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.5<br />(68.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA246; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.9<br />(64.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.8<br />(56.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.9<br />(49.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFECD9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.2<br />(45.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFC081; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">13.6<br />(56.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.0<br />(39.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5<br />(40.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFF3E7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.2<br />(43.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4C9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.4<br />(47.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.3<br />(52.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.1<br />(57.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFAD5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.3<br />(61.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.0<br />(60.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC081; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.6<br />(56.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7B0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.2<br />(50.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF0E2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6<br />(43.9) </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.1<br />(39.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB8; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">9.6<br />(49.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.1<br />(34.0) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.1<br />(34.0) </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.2<br />(36.0) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.9<br />(39.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.5<br />(43.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.6<br />(49.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.6<br />(52.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFCF9F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.4<br />(52.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.3<br />(48.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.5<br />(43.7) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.4<br />(38.1) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0<br />(33.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6EE; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">5.7<br />(42.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #8989FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−17.3<br />(0.9) </td> <td style="background: #9696FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−14.8<br />(5.4) </td> <td style="background: #B6B6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−9.0<br />(15.8) </td> <td style="background: #C7C7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.7<br />(21.7) </td> <td style="background: #D2D2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.8<br />(25.2) </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.4<br />(34.5) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.5<br />(38.3) </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.7<br />(36.9) </td> <td style="background: #E8E8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.4<br />(32.7) </td> <td style="background: #D0D0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.2<br />(24.4) </td> <td style="background: #AEAEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−10.4<br />(13.3) </td> <td style="background: #8686FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−17.9<br />(−0.2) </td> <td style="background: #8686FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−17.9<br />(−0.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #AEFFAE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.8<br />(2.12) </td> <td style="background: #B6FFB6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44.1<br />(1.74) </td> <td style="background: #C4FFC4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">39.4<br />(1.55) </td> <td style="background: #B7FFB7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">46.2<br />(1.82) </td> <td style="background: #BDFFBD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">43.8<br />(1.72) </td> <td style="background: #A4FFA4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58.8<br />(2.31) </td> <td style="background: #ABFFAB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">56.2<br />(2.21) </td> <td style="background: #9DFF9D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">65.3<br />(2.57) </td> <td style="background: #A7FFA7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">56.9<br />(2.24) </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">65.0<br />(2.56) </td> <td style="background: #9BFF9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">64.8<br />(2.55) </td> <td style="background: #A6FFA6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59.5<br />(2.34) </td> <td style="background: #ACFFAC; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">653.7<br />(25.74) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1.0 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.0 </td> <td style="background: #7676FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.1 </td> <td style="background: #9696FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.5 </td> <td style="background: #8A8AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.1 </td> <td style="background: #9393FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.7 </td> <td style="background: #8787FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.4 </td> <td style="background: #8C8CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.3 </td> <td style="background: #8282FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.1 </td> <td style="background: #8A8AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.1 </td> <td style="background: #7676FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.1 </td> <td style="background: #6363FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.2 </td> <td style="background: #6C6CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9 </td> <td style="background: #7F7FFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">121.4 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #6A6A6A; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">58.2 </td> <td style="background: #A3A3A3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81.7 </td> <td style="background: #B7B75B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">121.5 </td> <td style="background: #C8C800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">153.8 </td> <td style="background: #D6D600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">195.0 </td> <td style="background: #D2D200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">175.9 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">185.5 </td> <td style="background: #CDCD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">171.2 </td> <td style="background: #BEBE31; color:#000000;" class="notheme">132.7 </td> <td style="background: #AAAAA8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">93.4 </td> <td style="background: #787878; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">63.7 </td> <td style="background: #636363; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">54.2 </td> <td style="background: #B9B94F; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,486.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: <a href="/wiki/Met_Office" title="Met Office">Met Office</a><sup id="cite_ref-Met_Averages_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Met_Averages-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: <a href="/wiki/European_Climate_Assessment_and_Dataset" title="European Climate Assessment and Dataset">ECA&amp;D</a><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demography">Demography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Demography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_England" title="Demographics of England">Demographics of England</a></div> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Census_2001" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom Census 2001">United Kingdom Census 2001</a>, the town of Northallerton had a total resident population of 15,741 or 18.5% of the total of Hambleton District.<sup id="cite_ref-NatStats_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NatStats-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This figure, combined with an area of 23.1 square kilometres (8.9&#160;sq&#160;mi), provides Northallerton with a <a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> figure of 674 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,750/sq&#160;mi). This is higher than the average population density of England (at 380/km<sup>2</sup> or 984/sq&#160;mi).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> There are 8,203 females and 7,538 males, which works out at 91.9 males for every 100 females.<sup id="cite_ref-NatStats_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NatStats-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The place of birth of the town's residents was 98.5% United Kingdom, 0.35% Ireland, 0.37% from other European Union countries, and 0.75% from elsewhere in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-NatStats_58-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NatStats-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Compared with the average <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_England" title="Demographics of England">demographics of England</a>, Northallerton has low proportions of people born outside the United Kingdom and ethnic minorities, and above average numbers of people over 65&#160;years of age.<sup id="cite_ref-NatStats_58-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NatStats-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Northallerton compared (2001 Census) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Northallerton</th> <th>Hambleton District</th> <th>Yorkshire and the Humber</th> <th>England </th></tr> <tr> <th>Total population</th> <th>15,741</th> <th>84,111</th> <th>4,964,833</th> <th>49,138,831 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5" style="background:#FFFFCC;">By ethnic grouping </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>White</td> <td>99%</td> <td>99.2%</td> <td>93.5%</td> <td>91% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Asian</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>4.5%</td> <td>4.6% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Black</td> <td>~0%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.7%</td> <td>2.3% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Chinese</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>0.9% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5" style="background:#FFFFCC;">By religious grouping </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Buddhist</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Christian</td> <td>81.8%</td> <td>79.6%</td> <td>73.1%</td> <td>71.7% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Muslim</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>3.1% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Hindu</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.3%</td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Jewish</td> <td>~0%</td> <td>~0%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Sikh</td> <td>0%</td> <td>~0%</td> <td>0.4%</td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Other religions</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.1%</td> <td>0.2%</td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>No religion/no religion stated</td> <td>17.7%</td> <td>16.5%</td> <td>21.9%</td> <td>22.3% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5" style="background:#FFFFCC;">Other categories </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Foreign born</td> <td>1.5%</td> <td>2.28%</td> <td>5.25%</td> <td>9.2% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Over 65 years old</td> <td>18.3%</td> <td>17.5%</td> <td>16.1%</td> <td>16% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>Unemployed</td> <td>2.2%</td> <td>2.0%</td> <td>3.7%</td> <td>3.3% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This table summarises the population changes in the town since 1801: the population grew in the early 19th century and again in the 20th century. In particular, between 1961 and 1991 the population more than doubled. The fall in population between 1851 and 1871 has been attributed to the collapse in coaching as the railways became popular.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERiordan2002140_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERiordan2002140-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#9cc; color:navy; height:17px;">Year </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1801 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1811 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1821 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1831 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1841 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1851 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1861 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1871 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1881 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1891 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1901 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1911 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1921 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1931 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1951 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1961 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1971 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1981 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">1991 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">2001 </th> <th style="background:#fff; color:navy;">2011 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th style="background:#9cc; color:navy; height:17px;">Population </th> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">3,382 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">3,497 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">4,143 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">4,839 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">4,967 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">4,983 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">4,871 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">3,164 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">3,692 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">3,802 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">4,009 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">4,806 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">4,794 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">4,786 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">6,087 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">6,726 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">8,742 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">13,858 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">15,050 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">15,741 </td> <td style="background:#fff; color:black;">16,832 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="22" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;">Sources:<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The economic activity of residents aged 16–74 was 44.3% in full-time employment, 15% in part-time employment, 6.8% self-employed, 2.5% unemployed, 2.6% students with jobs, 4.7% students without jobs, 15.8% retired, 6.5% looking after home or family, 5.3% permanently sick or disabled, and 3.1% economically inactive for other reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-NatStats_58-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NatStats-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The average price of a house in Northallerton for the 12-month period ending July 2008 was £209,082<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> compared to £200,433<sup id="cite_ref-land_registry_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-land_registry-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> for North Yorkshire and the national average of £178,364.<sup id="cite_ref-land_registry_66-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-land_registry-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Northallertonhighstreet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Northallertonhighstreet.jpg/220px-Northallertonhighstreet.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Northallertonhighstreet.jpg/330px-Northallertonhighstreet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Northallertonhighstreet.jpg/440px-Northallertonhighstreet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1590" data-file-height="925" /></a><figcaption>Northallerton High Street on market day</figcaption></figure> <p>The town is a market centre for the area and also draws traders from further afield to its two annual fairs (formerly four). Cattle <a href="/wiki/Droving" title="Droving">drovers</a> bringing cattle, horses and sheep from <a href="/wiki/Northumbria" title="Northumbria">Northumbria</a> and Scotland regularly came to the town. The original cattle market was by the church, but sheep were sold on High Street until the early part of the 20th century. With the arrival of the <a href="/wiki/Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Railway">railway</a>, a mart was built close to the station, but this closed in 1981 and all business was concentrated on the cattle market held in Applegarth Court.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERiordan2002334_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERiordan2002334-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bettys_Northallerton.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Bettys_Northallerton.jpg/220px-Bettys_Northallerton.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Bettys_Northallerton.jpg/330px-Bettys_Northallerton.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Bettys_Northallerton.jpg/440px-Bettys_Northallerton.jpg 2x" data-file-width="636" data-file-height="477" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bettys" class="mw-redirect" title="Bettys">Bettys</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Northallerton's wide High Street incorporates shops, restaurants, pubs and cafes, including local, independent retailers <a href="/wiki/Bettys_and_Taylors_of_Harrogate" title="Bettys and Taylors of Harrogate">Bettys</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lewis_%26_Cooper" title="Lewis &amp; Cooper">Lewis &amp; Cooper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barkers_of_Northallerton" title="Barkers of Northallerton">Barkers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Boyes_(retailer)" title="Boyes (retailer)">Boyes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ntown_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ntown-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Azuma_801206_in_Northallerton_railway_station.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Azuma_801206_in_Northallerton_railway_station.jpg/220px-Azuma_801206_in_Northallerton_railway_station.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Azuma_801206_in_Northallerton_railway_station.jpg/330px-Azuma_801206_in_Northallerton_railway_station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Azuma_801206_in_Northallerton_railway_station.jpg/440px-Azuma_801206_in_Northallerton_railway_station.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2700" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption>Northallerton railway station</figcaption></figure> <p>Northallerton was built on the Roman <a href="/wiki/Dere_Street" title="Dere Street">Dere Street</a>. It was a major stopping point on coach routes between Scotland and London with four <a href="/wiki/Coaching_inn" title="Coaching inn">coaching inns</a> along the High Street. Coaching operations declined in the mid-19th century after the railway arrived in 1841.<sup id="cite_ref-matt_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-matt-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two main <a href="/wiki/A_roads_in_Great_Britain" class="mw-redirect" title="A roads in Great Britain">A roads</a> pass through the town: the <a href="/wiki/A684_road" title="A684 road">A684</a> runs approximately east–west through the town and links the <a href="/wiki/A1(M)_motorway" title="A1(M) motorway">A1(M) motorway</a> at <a href="/wiki/Leeming_Bar" title="Leeming Bar">Leeming Bar</a> and the <a href="/wiki/A19_road" title="A19 road">A19</a> at <a href="/wiki/Osmotherley,_North_Yorkshire" title="Osmotherley, North Yorkshire">Osmotherley</a>; the <a href="/wiki/A167_road" title="A167 road">A167</a> runs approximately north–south between the <a href="/wiki/A1(M)" class="mw-redirect" title="A1(M)">A1(M)</a> at <a href="/wiki/Darlington" title="Darlington">Darlington</a> and the A168 at <a href="/wiki/Topcliffe,_North_Yorkshire" title="Topcliffe, North Yorkshire">Topcliffe</a>. The <a href="/wiki/A168_road" title="A168 road">A168</a> runs from <a href="/wiki/Wetherby" title="Wetherby">Wetherby</a> via <a href="/wiki/Thirsk" title="Thirsk">Thirsk</a> to Northallerton.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Railways_in_Northallerton" title="Railways in Northallerton">Railways in Northallerton</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Northallerton_railway_station" title="Northallerton railway station">Northallerton railway station</a> is operated by <a href="/wiki/TransPennine_Express" title="TransPennine Express">TransPennine Express</a><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and lies on the <a href="/wiki/East_Coast_Main_Line" title="East Coast Main Line">East Coast Main Line</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-eastcoast_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eastcoast-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nearby <a href="/wiki/Leeming_Bar_railway_station" title="Leeming Bar railway station">Leeming Bar</a> is on the heritage <a href="/wiki/Wensleydale_Railway" title="Wensleydale Railway">Wensleydale Railway</a> to <a href="/wiki/Redmire_railway_station" title="Redmire railway station">Redmire</a> and can be reached by a <a href="/wiki/Dales_%26_District" title="Dales &amp; District">Dales &amp; District</a> bus service between the stations.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Northallerton's nearest airport is <a href="/wiki/Teesside_International_Airport" title="Teesside International Airport">Teesside International Airport</a>, approximately 15&#160;mi (24&#160;km) north of the town, just to the east of <a href="/wiki/Darlington" title="Darlington">Darlington</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Northallerton_Town_F.C." title="Northallerton Town F.C.">Northallerton Town FC</a> plays in the <a href="/wiki/Northern_League_(football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern League (football)">Northern League</a> where it is the southernmost club. In 1994, the club was declared insolvent but was rescued by local businessmen in time for the next season.<sup id="cite_ref-football_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-football-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Brothers <a href="/wiki/Michael_Dawson_(footballer)" title="Michael Dawson (footballer)">Michael Dawson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andy_Dawson" title="Andy Dawson">Andy Dawson</a> and Kevin Dawson started their football careers at Northallerton Town.<sup id="cite_ref-dawson_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dawson-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Northallerton <a href="/wiki/Rugby_Union_Football" class="mw-redirect" title="Rugby Union Football">Rugby Union Football</a> Club play in the second division of the Yorkshire League at Brompton Lodge on the outskirts of Brompton.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cricket in Northallerton dates from 1812, although the first recorded match played by Northallerton Cricket Club was in the early 1860s.<sup id="cite_ref-cricket_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cricket-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The club was one of the six founder member teams of the North Yorkshire Cricket League which was formed in 1893.<sup id="cite_ref-cricket_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cricket-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The club join the Thirsk &amp; District Senior League in 1911, winning its first title in 1914.<sup id="cite_ref-cricket_77-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cricket-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Subsequently, known as the York Senior League, Northallerton won the championship a further eight times.<sup id="cite_ref-cricket_77-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cricket-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1949, the club moved from its ground adjacent to County Hall to the end of Farndale Avenue in Romanby.<sup id="cite_ref-cricket_77-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cricket-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1965 a two tier pavilion, built at a cost of £6,500, was opened with match against a <a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_County_Cricket_Club" title="Yorkshire County Cricket Club">Yorkshire XI</a> which included <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Boycott" title="Geoffrey Boycott">Geoffrey Boycott</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cricket_77-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cricket-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The club fields three teams.<sup id="cite_ref-cricket2_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cricket2-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first team plays in division 2 of the North Yorkshire &amp; South Durham Cricket League whilst the second team plays in division 4. The third team currently plays in the Darlington and District Cricket League. </p><p>The pool at Northallerton Leisure Centre is owned by North Yorkshire Council.<sup id="cite_ref-nlc_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nlc-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is home to Northallerton Amateur Swimming Club. Formed in 1961,<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the club competes in the Moors League against others in the region.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bilsdale_transmitting_station" title="Bilsdale transmitting station">Bilsdale transmitting station</a> is 8&#160;mi (13&#160;km) east of Northallerton.<sup id="cite_ref-aircheck_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aircheck-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Local radio stations are <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_York" title="BBC Radio York">BBC Radio York</a> on 104.3&#160;FM and <a href="/wiki/Minster_Northallerton" title="Minster Northallerton">Minster Northallerton</a> launched on 11 June 2007<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> from 103.5&#160;<a href="/wiki/Hertz" title="Hertz">MHz</a> and 102.3&#160;MHz, before becoming part of <a href="/wiki/Star_Radio_North_East" class="mw-redirect" title="Star Radio North East">Star Radio North East</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The frequencies now carry <a href="/wiki/Greatest_Hits_Radio_York_and_North_Yorkshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Greatest Hits Radio York and North Yorkshire">Greatest Hits Radio York and North Yorkshire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The town is served by two local newspapers: the North Yorkshire editions of the daily <i><a href="/wiki/The_Northern_Echo" title="The Northern Echo">Northern Echo</a></i> and the weekly <i><a href="/wiki/Darlington_%26_Stockton_Times" title="Darlington &amp; Stockton Times">Darlington &amp; Stockton Times</a></i>, both published by <a href="/wiki/Newsquest" title="Newsquest">Newsquest</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <i>Northallerton, Thirsk &amp; Bedale Times</i> published by <a href="/wiki/Johnston_Press" title="Johnston Press">Johnston Press</a> was discontinued in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Entertainment">Entertainment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Entertainment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Main_Hall-The_Forum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Main_Hall-The_Forum.jpg/263px-Main_Hall-The_Forum.jpg" decoding="async" width="263" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Main_Hall-The_Forum.jpg/395px-Main_Hall-The_Forum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Main_Hall-The_Forum.jpg/526px-Main_Hall-The_Forum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4160" data-file-height="2340" /></a><figcaption>Inside The Forum</figcaption></figure> <p>The Lyric cinema on the High Street opened in October 1939. It had a capacity of 1,000 seats and was also used as a theatre.<sup id="cite_ref-cinema_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cinema-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It fell into disrepair and closed in June 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-cinema_87-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cinema-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The building was bought by the New Life Baptist Church and converted to a place of worship.<sup id="cite_ref-cinema_87-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cinema-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Forum arts and community centre stages theatre productions, films, concerts, and live broadcasts from other theatres.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As Hambleton Forum, it was owned by Hambleton District Council. The council transferred ownership to a charitable trust in 2012, and it was renamed Northallerton Forum.<sup id="cite_ref-forum_spinoff_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forum_spinoff-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>An <a href="/wiki/Everyman_Cinemas" title="Everyman Cinemas">Everyman Cinema</a> opened in May 2023 in the Treadmills development on the former prison site.<sup id="cite_ref-everyman_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-everyman-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Allertonshire.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Allertonshire.jpg/220px-Allertonshire.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Allertonshire.jpg/330px-Allertonshire.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Allertonshire.jpg/440px-Allertonshire.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="427" /></a><figcaption>Northallerton School</figcaption></figure> <p>There are six <a href="/wiki/Primary_school" title="Primary school">primary schools</a> in Northallerton, (Alvertune, Applegarth, Broomfield, Mill Hill, Oakbridge, and Scared Heart), with Oakbridge being a new school opened in 2024 coupled with a new housing development in north Northallerton.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There is also a secondary school and a Technology College. After completing primary education children move on to the <a href="/wiki/Northallerton_School" title="Northallerton School">Northallerton School</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Secondary_school" title="Secondary school">secondary school</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sixth_form" title="Sixth form">sixth form</a>. In addition further adult learning courses are run at the college through the <a href="/wiki/Learndirect" title="Learndirect">learndirect</a> and Nextstep schemes.<sup id="cite_ref-college2_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-college2-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Public_services">Public services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Public services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Friarage_Hospital" title="Friarage Hospital">Friarage Hospital</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Ambulance_Service" title="Yorkshire Ambulance Service">Yorkshire Ambulance Service</a> NHS Trust is responsible for provision of statutory <a href="/wiki/Emergency_medical_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Emergency medical services in the United Kingdom">emergency medical services</a> in the town.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The shared headquarters of <a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire_Police" title="North Yorkshire Police">North Yorkshire Police</a> and <a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire_Fire_and_Rescue_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="North Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service">North Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service</a> is in a former <a href="/wiki/Rural_Payments_Agency" title="Rural Payments Agency">Rural Payments Agency</a> building on Alverton Court.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Fire_station" title="Fire station">fire station</a> is "day crewed", operating from 08:00 to 18:00 each day and on-call outside these hours.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mains water and sewage services are provided by <a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Water" title="Yorkshire Water">Yorkshire Water</a>. Drinking water is supplied from Bullamoor Reservoir, a system of four covered concrete cisterns on the hillside east of the town, which are fed with water from the <a href="/wiki/River_Ure" title="River Ure">River Ure</a> via <a href="/wiki/Thornton_Steward_Reservoir" title="Thornton Steward Reservoir">Thornton Steward Reservoir</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-waterprojects_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-waterprojects-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Until around 2006, Northallerton received its water from <a href="/wiki/Cod_Beck_Reservoir" title="Cod Beck Reservoir">Cod Beck Reservoir</a> near <a href="/wiki/Osmotherley,_North_Yorkshire" title="Osmotherley, North Yorkshire">Osmotherley</a>. The storage at Bullamoor was doubled in 2006 in anticipation of the closure of Cod Beck Water Treatment Works;<sup id="cite_ref-bullamore_tanks_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bullamore_tanks-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sewage is processed at Northallerton and Romanby Sewage Treatment Works, both in Romanby, which discharge into Willow Beck, a tributary of the <a href="/wiki/River_Wiske" title="River Wiske">River Wiske</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sewage_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sewage-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Popular_culture">Popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Golden Lion Hotel on Northallerton's High Street depicts a <a href="/wiki/Public_house" class="mw-redirect" title="Public house">public house</a> in the 1945 film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Way_to_the_Stars" title="The Way to the Stars">The Way to the Stars</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Playwright <a href="/wiki/Alan_Bennett" title="Alan Bennett">Alan Bennett</a>'s diaries described the town as 'a place to be avoided'.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Northallerton" title="List of people from Northallerton">List of people from Northallerton</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Railways_in_Northallerton" title="Railways in Northallerton">Railways in Northallerton</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2011_census-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2011_census_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2011_census_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCensus_20111119880089" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">UK Census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/sources/census_2011_ks/report?compare=1119880089">"Local Area Report – Northallerton Built-up area (1119880089)"</a>. <i>Nomis</i>. <a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom)">Office for National Statistics</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nomis&amp;rft.atitle=Local+Area+Report+%E2%80%93+Northallerton+Built-up+area+%281119880089%29&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.au=UK+Census&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nomisweb.co.uk%2Fsources%2Fcensus_2011_ks%2Freport%3Fcompare%3D1119880089&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ntown-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ntown_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ntown_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002175024/https://www.northallerton.info/">"Northallerton North Yorkshire"</a>. <i>Northallerton.info</i>. 2 October 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.northallerton.info/">the original</a> on 2 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Northallerton.info&amp;rft.atitle=Northallerton+North+Yorkshire&amp;rft.date=2023-10-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.northallerton.info%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-battlefield-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-battlefield_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-battlefield_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClark1999" class="citation book cs1">Clark, David (1999). <i>Battlefield Walks in Yorkshire</i>. Sigma Leisure. p.&#160;18. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85058-775-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85058-775-0"><bdi>978-1-85058-775-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Battlefield+Walks+in+Yorkshire&amp;rft.pages=18&amp;rft.pub=Sigma+Leisure&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-85058-775-0&amp;rft.aulast=Clark&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-matt-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-matt_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-matt_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClark2009" class="citation news cs1">Clark, Matt (27 November 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gazetteherald.co.uk/news/4765050.Northallerton___History_on_its_doorstep/">"Matt Clark investigates North Yorkshire's county town"</a>. <i>Gazette &amp; Herald</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240303164132/https://www.gazetteherald.co.uk/news/4765050.Northallerton___History_on_its_doorstep/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Gazette+%26+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Matt+Clark+investigates+North+Yorkshire%27s+county+town&amp;rft.date=2009-11-27&amp;rft.aulast=Clark&amp;rft.aufirst=Matt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gazetteherald.co.uk%2Fnews%2F4765050.Northallerton&#95;__History_on_its_doorstep%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-herriot-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-herriot_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-herriot_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-herriot_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-herriot_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080329203647/http://www.herriotcountry.com/town_northallerton.html">"Northallerton"</a>. Herriotcountry.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.herriotcountry.com/town_northallerton.html">the original</a> on 29 March 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Northallerton&amp;rft.pub=Herriotcountry.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.herriotcountry.com%2Ftown_northallerton.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-history-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-history_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFT._Whellan_&amp;_Co" class="citation book cs1">T. Whellan &amp; Co. <i>History of Northallerton, Thirsk, Stokesley, Malton, Helmsley</i>. G. H. Smith &amp; Son.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+Northallerton%2C+Thirsk%2C+Stokesley%2C+Malton%2C+Helmsley&amp;rft.pub=G.+H.+Smith+%26+Son&amp;rft.au=T.+Whellan+%26+Co&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalker2021" class="citation news cs1">Walker, Sarah (4 April 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.darlingtonandstocktontimes.co.uk/news/19194398.hogback-stones-brompton-northallerton/">"The hogback stones of Brompton, Northallerton"</a>. <i>Darlington and Stockton Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240309203814/https://www.darlingtonandstocktontimes.co.uk/news/19194398.hogback-stones-brompton-northallerton/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Darlington+and+Stockton+Times&amp;rft.atitle=The+hogback+stones+of+Brompton%2C+Northallerton&amp;rft.date=2021-04-04&amp;rft.aulast=Walker&amp;rft.aufirst=Sarah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.darlingtonandstocktontimes.co.uk%2Fnews%2F19194398.hogback-stones-brompton-northallerton%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=64774">"Allertonshire or the Wapentake of Allerton"</a>. British History Online. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629203935/http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=64774">Archived</a> from the original on 29 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Allertonshire+or+the+Wapentake+of+Allerton&amp;rft.pub=British+History+Online&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Freport.aspx%3Fcompid%3D64774&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-name-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-name_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-name_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-name_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.darlingtonandstocktontimes.co.uk/news/2190878.Northallerton_____a_personal_past__or_do_its_roots_lie_in_the_trees_/">"Northallerton, a personal past or do its roots lie in the trees"</a>. Darlington &amp; Stockton Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171201034856/http://www.darlingtonandstocktontimes.co.uk/news/2190878.Northallerton_____a_personal_past__or_do_its_roots_lie_in_the_trees_/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Northallerton%2C+a+personal+past+or+do+its+roots+lie+in+the+trees&amp;rft.pub=Darlington+%26+Stockton+Times&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.darlingtonandstocktontimes.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2190878.Northallerton&#95;_&#95;__a_personal_past&#95;_or_do_its_roots_lie_in_the_trees_%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-antiquities-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-antiquities_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIngledew1858" class="citation book cs1">Ingledew, Christopher James Davidson (1858). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyandantiq00inglgoog"><i>History and Antiquities of North Allerton, in the County of York</i></a>. Bell &amp; Daldy. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyandantiq00inglgoog/page/n114">93</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2008</span>. <q>modo wastum est.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+and+Antiquities+of+North+Allerton%2C+in+the+County+of+York&amp;rft.pages=93&amp;rft.pub=Bell+%26+Daldy&amp;rft.date=1858&amp;rft.aulast=Ingledew&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher+James+Davidson&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryandantiq00inglgoog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-battle-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-battle_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-battle_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-battle_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-battle_11-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-battle_11-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.battlefieldstrust.com/resource-centre/medieval/battleview.asp?BattleFieldId=32">"Battle of Northallerton"</a>. Battlesfield Trust. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110927052328/http://www.battlefieldstrust.com/resource-centre/medieval/battleview.asp?BattleFieldId=32">Archived</a> from the original on 27 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Battle+of+Northallerton&amp;rft.pub=Battlesfield+Trust&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.battlefieldstrust.com%2Fresource-centre%2Fmedieval%2Fbattleview.asp%3FBattleFieldId%3D32&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cistercian-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cistercian_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cistercian_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cistercians.shef.ac.uk/people/thurstan-of-york.php">"Thurstan, archbishop of York"</a>. The Cistercians in Yorkshire. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110609151329/http://cistercians.shef.ac.uk/people/thurstan-of-york.php">Archived</a> from the original on 9 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Thurstan%2C+archbishop+of+York&amp;rft.pub=The+Cistercians+in+Yorkshire&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcistercians.shef.ac.uk%2Fpeople%2Fthurstan-of-york.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080421205807/http://www.northeastengland.talktalk.net/Northallerton.htm">"Northallerton and Osmotherley History"</a>. The Yorkshire History Pages. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.northeastengland.talktalk.net/Northallerton.htm">the original</a> on 21 April 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Northallerton+and+Osmotherley+History&amp;rft.pub=The+Yorkshire+History+Pages&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.northeastengland.talktalk.net%2FNorthallerton.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTimbsGunn1870" class="citation book cs1">Timbs, John; Gunn, Alexander (1870). <i>Abbeys, castles and ancient halls of England and Wales&#160;: their legendary lore and popular history</i>. London: F.&#160;Warne. p.&#160;347. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/954052890">954052890</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Abbeys%2C+castles+and+ancient+halls+of+England+and+Wales+%3A+their+legendary+lore+and+popular+history&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=347&amp;rft.pub=F.+Warne&amp;rft.date=1870&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F954052890&amp;rft.aulast=Timbs&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft.au=Gunn%2C+Alexander&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bho-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bho_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=51183#s5">"Northallerton (All Saints)"</a>. British History Online. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110428030742/http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=51183#s5">Archived</a> from the original on 28 April 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Northallerton+%28All+Saints%29&amp;rft.pub=British+History+Online&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Freport.aspx%3Fcompid%3D51183%23s5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-genuki-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-genuki_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-genuki_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-genuki_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/YKS/NRY/Northallerton/Northallerton90.html">"Northallerton:Geographical and Historical information from the year 1890"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Northallerton%3AGeographical+and+Historical+information+from+the+year+1890&amp;rft.pub=Genuki.org&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.genuki.org.uk%2Fbig%2Feng%2FYKS%2FNRY%2FNorthallerton%2FNorthallerton90.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-palace-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-palace_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-palace_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-palace_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England53968" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heritagegateway.org.uk/Gateway/Results_Single.aspx?uid=53968&amp;resourceID=19191">"Bishop Rufus Palace (53968)"</a>. <i>Research records (formerly PastScape)</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Carmelites.org.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080511202517/http://www.carmelite.org/chronology/northallerton.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 11 May 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Northern+Echo&amp;rft.atitle=Dig+at+Homes+Site+Uncovers+Skeletons+of+Eight+Monks&amp;rft.date=2008-01-28&amp;rft.aulast=Fenwick&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicola&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenorthernecho.co.uk%2Fnews%2Ftopstories%2Fdisplay.var.1997942.0.dig_at_homes_site_uncovers_skeletons_of_eight_monks.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dands_court-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dands_court_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dands_court_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dands_court_21-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dands_court_21-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dands_court_21-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLloyd2022" class="citation news cs1">Lloyd, Chris (3 July 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.darlingtonandstocktontimes.co.uk/news/20249845.pictures-northallertons-early-court-house-police-hq/">"Pictures: Northallerton's early court house and police HQ"</a>. <i>Darlington &amp; Stockton Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240408150300/https://www.darlingtonandstocktontimes.co.uk/news/20249845.pictures-northallertons-early-court-house-police-hq/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Yorkshire+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Dig+will+reveal+remains+of+punishment+treadmill+at+Yorkshire+prison&amp;rft.date=2017-08-30&amp;rft.aulast=Newton&amp;rft.aufirst=Grace&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yorkshirepost.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fdig-will-reveal-remains-of-punishment-treadmill-at-yorkshire-prison-1-8728810&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis2020" class="citation news cs1">Lewis, Haydn (1 December 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/18912638.lidl-iceland-complete-first-phase-northallerton-treadmill/">"Lidl and Iceland complete first phase of Northallerton Treadmill"</a>. <i>The Press</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Historic+England&amp;rft.atitle=Northallerton+Magistrates+Court%2C+3+Racecourse+Lane%2C+Northallerton%2C+Hambleton%2C+North+Yorkshire&amp;rft.date=2000-10-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistoricengland.org.uk%2Fimages-books%2Fphotos%2Fjob%2F2K%2F00356&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGleeson2018" class="citation news cs1">Gleeson, Janet (24 July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/news/16374058.proposed-closure-northallerton-magistrates-court-will-go-ahead-government-announces/">"Proposed closure of Northallerton Magistrates' Court WILL go-ahead, Government announces"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Northern_Echo" title="The Northern Echo">The Northern Echo</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240408152938/https://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/news/16374058.proposed-closure-northallerton-magistrates-court-will-go-ahead-government-announces/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=North+Yorkshire+Council&amp;rft.atitle=Coroners+and+sudden+death+investigations&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.northyorks.gov.uk%2Fbirths-deaths-marriages%2Fdeath%2Fcoroners-and-sudden-death-investigations%23accordion-content-0-5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEChrystalSunderland201021-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChrystalSunderland201021_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFChrystalSunderland2010">Chrystal &amp; Sunderland 2010</a>, p.&#160;21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.drillhalls.org/Counties/Yorkshire/TownNorthallerton.htm">"Northallerton"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Northallerton+Town+Council&amp;rft.atitle=Councillors&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnorthallertontowncouncil.gov.uk%2Ftown-council%2Fcouncillors%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://northallertontowncouncil.gov.uk/hire-the-hall/">"Town Hall"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Town+Twinning&amp;rft.pub=Northallerton+Town+Council&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.northallertontowncouncil.org%2FTownTwinning%2Findex.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Under the <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Act_1894" title="Local Government Act 1894">Local Government Act 1894</a> (<a href="/wiki/56_%26_57_Vict." class="mw-redirect" title="56 &amp; 57 Vict.">56 &amp; 57 Vict.</a> c. 73)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Under the <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Act_1972" title="Local Government Act 1972">Local Government Act 1972</a> (c. 70)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-structural-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-structural_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2022/328/made">"The North Yorkshire (Structural Changes) Order 2022"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Legislation.gov.uk" title="Legislation.gov.uk">legislation.gov.uk</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/The_National_Archives_(United_Kingdom)" title="The National Archives (United Kingdom)">The National Archives</a>, SI 2022/328<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=legislation.gov.uk&amp;rft.atitle=The+North+Yorkshire+%28Structural+Changes%29+Order+2022&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flegislation.gov.uk%2Fuksi%2F2022%2F328%2Fmade&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMintingSpereall2024" class="citation news cs1">Minting, Stuart; Spereall, David (1 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c2l7v0pww80o">"York and North Yorkshire Combined Authority launch momentous, say leaders"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240205152408/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c2l7v0pww80o">Archived</a> from the original on 5 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=York+and+North+Yorkshire+Combined+Authority+launch+momentous%2C+say+leaders&amp;rft.date=2024-02-01&amp;rft.aulast=Minting&amp;rft.aufirst=Stuart&amp;rft.au=Spereall%2C+David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc2l7v0pww80o&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ynydevolution.com/">"York &amp; North Yorkshire Devolution"</a>. York &amp; North Yorkshire Local Enterprise Partnership. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230829120249/https://www.ynydevolution.com/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=York+%26+North+Yorkshire+Devolution&amp;rft.pub=York+%26+North+Yorkshire+Local+Enterprise+Partnership&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ynydevolution.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Formally the <a href="/wiki/Representation_of_the_People_Act_1832" class="mw-redirect" title="Representation of the People Act 1832">Representation of the People Act 1832</a> (<a href="/wiki/2_%26_3_Will._4" class="mw-redirect" title="2 &amp; 3 Will. 4">2 &amp; 3 Will. 4</a>. c. 45)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Under the <a href="/wiki/Redistribution_of_Seats_Act_1885" title="Redistribution of Seats Act 1885">Redistribution of Seats Act 1885</a> (<a href="/wiki/48_%26_49_Vict." class="mw-redirect" title="48 &amp; 49 Vict.">48 &amp; 49 Vict.</a> c. 23)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERiordan2002469-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERiordan2002469_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRiordan2002">Riordan 2002</a>, p.&#160;469.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGrath2023" class="citation news cs1">McGrath, Dominic (14 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/william-hague-david-cameron-rishi-sunak-graham-brady-cabinet-b2446871.html">"Sunak ally Hague rejects speculation of key role in Cameron return"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231120180536/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/william-hague-david-cameron-rishi-sunak-graham-brady-cabinet-b2446871.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Sunak+ally+Hague+rejects+speculation+of+key+role+in+Cameron+return&amp;rft.date=2023-11-14&amp;rft.aulast=McGrath&amp;rft.aufirst=Dominic&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fwilliam-hague-david-cameron-rishi-sunak-graham-brady-cabinet-b2446871.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERiordan2002285-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERiordan2002285_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRiordan2002">Riordan 2002</a>, p.&#160;285.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://environment.data.gov.uk/catchment-planning/WaterBody/GB104027069540">"Willow Beck Catchment (trib of Wiske) Water Body"</a>. <i>environment,data.gov.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220922043603/https://environment.data.gov.uk/catchment-planning/WaterBody/GB104027069540">Archived</a> from the original on 22 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=environment%2Cdata.gov.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Willow+Beck+Catchment+%28trib+of+Wiske%29+Water+Body&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenvironment.data.gov.uk%2Fcatchment-planning%2FWaterBody%2FGB104027069540&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://check-for-flooding.service.gov.uk/target-area/122FWF242">"Confluence of Sun Beck and Turker Beck at Northallerton flood warning area – GOV.UK"</a>. <i>check-for-flooding.service.gov.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230601223739/https://check-for-flooding.service.gov.uk/target-area/122FWF242">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=check-for-flooding.service.gov.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Confluence+of+Sun+Beck+and+Turker+Beck+at+Northallerton+flood+warning+area+%E2%80%93+GOV.UK&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcheck-for-flooding.service.gov.uk%2Ftarget-area%2F122FWF242&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110719135952/https://www3.northyorks.gov.uk/n2cabinet_area/hambleton_/reports_/20021209_/floodingspreads/floodingspreads.xls">"Thirsk Division 2 (Opens as Excel Spreadsheet)"</a>. Hambleton.gov.uk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www3.northyorks.gov.uk/n2cabinet_area/hambleton_/reports_/20021209_/floodingspreads/floodingspreads.xls">the original</a> on 19 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Thirsk+Division+2+%28Opens+as+Excel+Spreadsheet%29&amp;rft.pub=Hambleton.gov.uk&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww3.northyorks.gov.uk%2Fn2cabinet_area%2Fhambleton_%2Freports_%2F20021209_%2Ffloodingspreads%2Ffloodingspreads.xls&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-york-north-yorkshire-20491862">"Friarage Hospital flood threat recedes"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 26 November 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221226021311/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-york-north-yorkshire-20491862">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Friarage+Hospital+flood+threat+recedes&amp;rft.date=2012-11-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-york-north-yorkshire-20491862&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131105223816/http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/ne/">"North East England: climate"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Met_Office" title="Met Office">Met Office</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/ne/">the original</a> on 5 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=North+East+England%3A+climate&amp;rft.pub=Met+Office&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metoffice.gov.uk%2Fclimate%2Fuk%2Fne%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ogimet.com/cgi-bin/gsynres?ind=03257&amp;lang=en&amp;decoded=yes&amp;ndays=2&amp;ano=2022&amp;mes=07&amp;day=19&amp;hora=18">"Decoded Synop Reports – 03257: Leeming (United Kingdom) 2022/07/19"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Decoded+Synop+Reports+%E2%80%93+03257%3A+Leeming+%28United+Kingdom%29+2022%2F07%2F19&amp;rft.pub=Ogimet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ogimet.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Fgsynres%3Find%3D03257%26lang%3Den%26decoded%3Dyes%26ndays%3D2%26ano%3D2022%26mes%3D07%26day%3D19%26hora%3D18&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKendon2022" class="citation web cs1">Kendon, Mike (20 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/assets/metofficegovuk/pdf/weather/learn-about/uk-past-events/interesting/2022/2022_03_july_heatwave.pdf">"Unprecedented Extreme Heatwave July 22"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Met Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221101023447/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/binaries/content/assets/metofficegovuk/pdf/weather/learn-about/uk-past-events/interesting/2022/2022_03_july_heatwave.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 1 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Unprecedented+Extreme+Heatwave+July+22&amp;rft.pub=Met+Office&amp;rft.date=2022-09-20&amp;rft.aulast=Kendon&amp;rft.aufirst=Mike&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metoffice.gov.uk%2Fbinaries%2Fcontent%2Fassets%2Fmetofficegovuk%2Fpdf%2Fweather%2Flearn-about%2Fuk-past-events%2Finteresting%2F2022%2F2022_03_july_heatwave.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://metofficenews.wordpress.com/2010/12/03/local-minimum-temperature-records-fall-across-the-country/">"2010 temperature"</a>. <a href="/wiki/UKMO" class="mw-redirect" title="UKMO">UKMO</a>. 3 December 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120208103943/http://metofficenews.wordpress.com/2010/12/03/local-minimum-temperature-records-fall-across-the-country/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Met Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180404135204/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/weather/climate/gcwvp7zue">Archived</a> from the original on 4 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.metoffice.gov.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Northallerton+climate&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metoffice.gov.uk%2Fpublic%2Fweather%2Fclimate%2Fgcwvp7zue&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFS.L." class="citation web cs1">S.L., Tutiempo Network. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.tutiempo.net/climate/12-2015/ws-32570.html">"Climate Leeming (December 2015) – Climate data (32570)"</a>. <i>www.tutiempo.net</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180404201036/https://en.tutiempo.net/climate/12-2015/ws-32570.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.tutiempo.net&amp;rft.atitle=Climate+Leeming+%28December+2015%29+%E2%80%93+Climate+data+%2832570%29&amp;rft.aulast=S.L.&amp;rft.aufirst=Tutiempo+Network&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.tutiempo.net%2Fclimate%2F12-2015%2Fws-32570.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Met_Averages-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Met_Averages_56-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/maps-and-data/uk-climate-averages/gcwuvhmch">"Leeming 1991–2020 averages"</a>. Met Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230201132720/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/maps-and-data/uk-climate-averages/gcwuvhmch">Archived</a> from the original on 1 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Leeming+1991%E2%80%932020+averages&amp;rft.pub=Met+Office&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metoffice.gov.uk%2Fresearch%2Fclimate%2Fmaps-and-data%2Fuk-climate-averages%2Fgcwuvhmch&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ecad.eu/download/millennium/millennium.php">"Indices Data – Leeming STAID 2116"</a>. <a href="/wiki/KNMI_(institute)" class="mw-redirect" title="KNMI (institute)">KNMI</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190328230922/https://www.ecad.eu/download/millennium/millennium.php">Archived</a> from the original on 28 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Indices+Data+%E2%80%93+Leeming+STAID+2116&amp;rft.pub=KNMI&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecad.eu%2Fdownload%2Fmillennium%2Fmillennium.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NatStats-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NatStats_58-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NatStats_58-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NatStats_58-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NatStats_58-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NatStats_58-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Statistics for the town of Northallerton were calculated using data for its four wards (Northallerton Broomfield, North, West and Romanby), which was retrieved from the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statistics.gov.uk/">National Statistics website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090313120701/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/">Archived</a> 13 March 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERiordan2002140-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERiordan2002140_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRiordan2002">Riordan 2002</a>, p.&#160;140.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/data_cube_table_page.jsp?data_theme=T_POP&amp;data_cube=N_TPop&amp;u_id=10457373&amp;c_id=10001043&amp;add=N">"Northallerton Yorkshire through time"</a>. A Vision of Britain through Time. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110815210751/http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/data_cube_table_page.jsp?data_theme=T_POP&amp;data_cube=N_TPop&amp;u_id=10457373&amp;c_id=10001043&amp;add=N">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Northallerton+Yorkshire+through+time&amp;rft.pub=A+Vision+of+Britain+through+Time&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visionofbritain.org.uk%2Fdata_cube_table_page.jsp%3Fdata_theme%3DT_POP%26data_cube%3DN_TPop%26u_id%3D10457373%26c_id%3D10001043%26add%3DN&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110609124912/http://www.hambleton.gov.uk/Hambleton%20District%20Council/DWLP_Chap01.pdf">"Setting the scene"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Hambleton.gov.uk. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hambleton.gov.uk/Hambleton%20District%20Council/DWLP_Chap01.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 9 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Setting+the+scene&amp;rft.pub=Hambleton.gov.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hambleton.gov.uk%2FHambleton%2520District%2520Council%2FDWLP_Chap01.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Census 1981 [Great Britain], Key statistics for urban areas, Cities and towns: laid before Parliament pursuant to section 4 (1) Census Act 1920</i>. London: HMSO. 1984. p.&#160;30. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-11-691061-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-11-691061-5"><bdi>0-11-691061-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Census+1981+%5BGreat+Britain%5D%2C+Key+statistics+for+urban+areas%2C+Cities+and+towns%3A+laid+before+Parliament+pursuant+to+section+4+%281%29+Census+Act+1920&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=30&amp;rft.pub=HMSO&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft.isbn=0-11-691061-5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCensus_2011E34000922" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/2011_United_Kingdom_census" title="2011 United Kingdom census">UK Census</a> (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/sources/census_2011_ks/report?compare=E34000922">"Local Area Report – Northallerton Built-up area (E34000922)"</a>. <i>Nomis</i>. <a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="Office for National Statistics (United Kingdom)">Office for National Statistics</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nomis&amp;rft.atitle=Local+Area+Report+%E2%80%93+Northallerton+Built-up+area+%28E34000922%29&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.au=UK+Census&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nomisweb.co.uk%2Fsources%2Fcensus_2011_ks%2Freport%3Fcompare%3DE34000922&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPage1907" class="citation book cs1">Page, William, ed. (1907). <i>The Victoria history of the county of York. vol 3</i>. London: Constable &amp; Co. p.&#160;503. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/500092527">500092527</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Victoria+history+of+the+county+of+York.+vol+3&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=503&amp;rft.pub=Constable+%26+Co&amp;rft.date=1907&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F500092527&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.home.co.uk/guides/house_prices_report.htm?location=northallerton&amp;lastyear=1">"House Prices Report for Northallerton"</a>. Home.co.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110723082623/http://www.home.co.uk/guides/house_prices_report.htm?location=northallerton&amp;lastyear=1">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=House+Prices+Report+for+Northallerton&amp;rft.pub=Home.co.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.home.co.uk%2Fguides%2Fhouse_prices_report.htm%3Flocation%3Dnorthallerton%26lastyear%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-land_registry-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-land_registry_66-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-land_registry_66-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.landregistry.gov.uk/www/wps/portal/PrimaryWebsite">"Land Registry"</a>. Landregistry.gov.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081001100213/http://www.landregistry.gov.uk/www/wps/portal/PrimaryWebsite">Archived</a> from the original on 1 October 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Land+Registry&amp;rft.pub=Landregistry.gov.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.landregistry.gov.uk%2Fwww%2Fwps%2Fportal%2FPrimaryWebsite&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERiordan2002334-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERiordan2002334_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRiordan2002">Riordan 2002</a>, p.&#160;334.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lovenorthallerton.com/business-directory/">"Business Directory Archive"</a>. <i>Love Northallerton</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230925052533/https://www.lovenorthallerton.com/business-directory/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Love+Northallerton&amp;rft.atitle=Business+Directory+Archive&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lovenorthallerton.com%2Fbusiness-directory%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-york-north-yorkshire-52149154">"Coronavirus: Driver speeding at 132mph during lockdown"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 3 April 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231111003403/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-york-north-yorkshire-52149154">Archived</a> from the original on 11 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Coronavirus%3A+Driver+speeding+at+132mph+during+lockdown&amp;rft.date=2020-04-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-york-north-yorkshire-52149154&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalrail.co.uk/stations/ntr/details.html">"Station Facilities Northallerton"</a>. National Rail. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081122110902/http://www.nationalrail.co.uk/stations/ntr/details.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Station+Facilities+Northallerton&amp;rft.pub=National+Rail&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalrail.co.uk%2Fstations%2Fntr%2Fdetails.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eastcoast-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-eastcoast_71-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080529152115/http://www.networkrail.co.uk/browse%20documents/rus%20documents/route%20utilisation%20strategies/east%20coast%20main%20line/east%20coast%20main%20line%20rus.pdf">"East Coast Main Line"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Network Rail. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.networkrail.co.uk/browse%20documents/rus%20documents/route%20utilisation%20strategies/east%20coast%20main%20line/east%20coast%20main%20line%20rus.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 29 May 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=East+Coast+Main+Line&amp;rft.pub=Network+Rail&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.networkrail.co.uk%2Fbrowse%2520documents%2Frus%2520documents%2Froute%2520utilisation%2520strategies%2Feast%2520coast%2520main%2520line%2Feast%2520coast%2520main%2520line%2520rus.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wensleydalerailway.com/">"The Route"</a>. Wensleydale Railway Association. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081014003748/http://www.wensleydalerailway.com/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 October 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Route&amp;rft.pub=Wensleydale+Railway+Association&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wensleydalerailway.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-football-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-football_73-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110723225048/http://www.northallertontownfc.net/history/history.asp">"Club History"</a>. Northallerton Town FC. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.northallertontownfc.net/history/history.asp">the original</a> on 23 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Club+History&amp;rft.pub=Northallerton+Town+FC&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.northallertontownfc.net%2Fhistory%2Fhistory.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dawson-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dawson_74-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurt2005" class="citation news cs1">Burt, Jason (1 May 2005). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/premier-league/just-the-spur-as-dawson-grows-into-a-higher-role-489764.html">"Just the spur as Dawson grows into a higher role"</a></span>. Independent on Sunday. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220621/https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/premier-league/just-the-spur-as-dawson-grows-into-a-higher-role-489764.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Just+the+spur+as+Dawson+grows+into+a+higher+role&amp;rft.date=2005-05-01&amp;rft.aulast=Burt&amp;rft.aufirst=Jason&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fsport%2Ffootball%2Fpremier-league%2Fjust-the-spur-as-dawson-grows-into-a-higher-role-489764.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.northallertonrufc.co.uk/">"Welcome"</a>. Northallerton Rugby Club. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151018155631/http://www.northallertonrufc.co.uk/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Welcome&amp;rft.pub=Northallerton+Rugby+Club&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.northallertonrufc.co.uk%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCopeland2018" class="citation news cs1">Copeland, Alexa (27 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.darlingtonandstocktontimes.co.uk/news/16051743.sponsorship-helps-northallerton-rugby-team-dress-success/">"Sponsorship helps rugby team dress for success"</a>. <i>Darlington and Stockton Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Darlington+and+Stockton+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Sponsorship+helps+rugby+team+dress+for+success&amp;rft.date=2018-02-27&amp;rft.aulast=Copeland&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.darlingtonandstocktontimes.co.uk%2Fnews%2F16051743.sponsorship-helps-northallerton-rugby-team-dress-success%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cricket-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cricket_77-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cricket_77-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cricket_77-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cricket_77-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cricket_77-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cricket_77-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ntcc.moonfruit.com/clubhistory/4517298990">"Club History"</a>. Northallerton Town Cricket Club. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240311095847/https://moonfruit.com/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Club+History&amp;rft.pub=Northallerton+Town+Cricket+Club&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ntcc.moonfruit.com%2Fclubhistory%2F4517298990&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cricket2-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cricket2_78-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130131153939/http://northallerton.play-cricket.com/teams/team_view.asp?id=10070944">"Northallerton CC 1st XI"</a>. Northallerton Town Cricket Club. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Northallerton+CC+1st+XI&amp;rft.pub=Northallerton+Town+Cricket+Club&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnorthallerton.play-cricket.com%2Fteams%2Fteam_view.asp%3Fid%3D10070944&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nlc-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nlc_79-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.northyorks.gov.uk/leisure-tourism-and-culture/leisure-facilities/leisure-facilities-hambleton-area/northallerton-leisure-centre">"Northallerton leisure centre"</a>. <i>North Yorkshire Council</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231001150900/https://www.northyorks.gov.uk/leisure-tourism-and-culture/leisure-facilities/leisure-facilities-hambleton-area/northallerton-leisure-centre">Archived</a> from the original on 1 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=North+Yorkshire+Council&amp;rft.atitle=Northallerton+leisure+centre&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.northyorks.gov.uk%2Fleisure-tourism-and-culture%2Fleisure-facilities%2Fleisure-facilities-hambleton-area%2Fnorthallerton-leisure-centre&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/news/local/northyorkshire/9004590.swimming-club-celebrate-50th-anniversary/">"Swimming club to celebrate 50th anniversary"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Northern_Echo" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Echo">Northern Echo</a></i>. 3 May 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240302115644/https://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/news/local/northyorkshire/9004590.swimming-club-celebrate-50th-anniversary/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Northern+Echo&amp;rft.atitle=Swimming+club+to+celebrate+50th+anniversary&amp;rft.date=2011-05-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenorthernecho.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fnorthyorkshire%2F9004590.swimming-club-celebrate-50th-anniversary%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDant2015" class="citation web cs1">Dant, Gareth (4 May 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/sport/localheroes/news/12929765.banks-five-years-support-helps-growing-northallerton-swimming-club-make-splash/">"Bank's five years of support helps growing Northallerton swimming club make a splash"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Northern_Echo" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Echo">Northern Echo</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240302115649/https://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/sport/localheroes/news/12929765.banks-five-years-support-helps-growing-northallerton-swimming-club-make-splash/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Northern+Echo&amp;rft.atitle=Bank%27s+five+years+of+support+helps+growing+Northallerton+swimming+club+make+a+splash&amp;rft.date=2015-05-04&amp;rft.aulast=Dant&amp;rft.aufirst=Gareth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenorthernecho.co.uk%2Fsport%2Flocalheroes%2Fnews%2F12929765.banks-five-years-support-helps-growing-northallerton-swimming-club-make-splash%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aircheck-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aircheck_82-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091022155814/http://geocities.com/thehotw/aircheck_UKYorks.htm">"Aircheck UK – Yorkshire"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Aircheck+UK+%E2%80%93+Yorkshire&amp;rft.pub=Aircheck+UK&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geocities.com%2Fthehotw%2Faircheck_UKYorks.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091017032921/http://radiotoday.co.uk/news.php?extend.5267">"Minster rebranding/Star North East launch details"</a>. <i>Radio Today</i>. 14 October 2009. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=britishpapers.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Northallerton%2C+Thirsk+%26+Bedale+Times+%28defunct%29+%7C+British+Newspapers+Online&amp;rft.date=2009-03-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishpapers.co.uk%2Fengland-yorks%2Fnorthallerton-thirsk-bedale-times%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cinema-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cinema_87-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cinema_87-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cinema_87-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cinematreasures.org/theater/3377/">"Lyric Cinema"</a>. Cinema Treasures. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091115143555/http://cinematreasures.org/theater/3377/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 November 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Lyric+Cinema&amp;rft.pub=Cinema+Treasures&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcinematreasures.org%2Ftheater%2F3377%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.forumnorthallerton.org.uk/">"The Forum"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=European+Commission+urban+waste+water+website%3A+United+Kingdom&amp;rft.atitle=Northallerton+and+Romanby+STW&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fuwwtd.eu%2FUnited-Kingdom%2Ftreatment-plant%2Fukenneywtp000030%2F2014&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.british-film-locations.com/The-Way-To-The-Stars-1945">"The Way to the Stars (1945)"</a>. <i>British Film Locations</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200703004056/http://www.british-film-locations.com/The-Way-To-The-Stars-1945">Archived</a> from the original on 3 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=British+Film+Locations&amp;rft.atitle=The+Way+to+the+Stars+%281945%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-film-locations.com%2FThe-Way-To-The-Stars-1945&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reelstreets.com/films/way-to-the-stars-the">"Way to the Stars, The"</a>. <i>Reelstreets</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200706065351/https://www.reelstreets.com/films/way-to-the-stars-the/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Reelstreets&amp;rft.atitle=Way+to+the+Stars%2C+The&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reelstreets.com%2Ffilms%2Fway-to-the-stars-the&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBennett1998" class="citation web cs1">Bennett, Alan (1 January 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lrb.co.uk/the-paper/v20/n01/alan-bennett/diary">"Diary"</a>. <i>London Review of Books</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220626103525/https://www.lrb.co.uk/the-paper/v20/n01/alan-bennett/diary">Archived</a> from the original on 26 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=London+Review+of+Books&amp;rft.atitle=Diary&amp;rft.date=1998-01-01&amp;rft.aulast=Bennett&amp;rft.aufirst=Alan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lrb.co.uk%2Fthe-paper%2Fv20%2Fn01%2Falan-bennett%2Fdiary&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChrystalSunderland2010" class="citation book cs1">Chrystal, Paul; Sunderland, Mark (2010). <i>Northallerton Through Time</i>. Stroud: Amberley Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84868-181-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84868-181-1"><bdi>978-1-84868-181-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Northallerton+Through+Time&amp;rft.place=Stroud&amp;rft.pub=Amberley+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-84868-181-1&amp;rft.aulast=Chrystal&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rft.au=Sunderland%2C+Mark&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiordan2002" class="citation book cs1">Riordan, Michael (2002). <i>The History of Northallerton:From Earliest Times to the Year 2000</i>. Blackthorn Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9540535-0-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9540535-0-5"><bdi>978-0-9540535-0-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+History+of+Northallerton%3AFrom+Earliest+Times+to+the+Year+2000&amp;rft.pub=Blackthorn+Press&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-9540535-0-5&amp;rft.aulast=Riordan&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorthallerton" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northallerton&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media 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/></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Northallerton" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Northallerton">Northallerton</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Northallerton#Q920381" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Northallerton">Northallerton</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Places_adjacent_to_Northallerton" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Northallerton" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Northallerton</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Darlington" title="Darlington">Darlington</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Teesside" title="Teesside">Teesside</a></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Bedale" title="Bedale">Bedale</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Kendal" title="Kendal">Kendal</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Northallerton</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Scarborough,_North_Yorkshire" title="Scarborough, North Yorkshire">Scarborough</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/York" title="York">York</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Harrogate" title="Harrogate">Harrogate</a></td> <td></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ceremonial_county_of_North_Yorkshire" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:North_Yorkshire" title="Template:North Yorkshire"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:North_Yorkshire" title="Template talk:North Yorkshire"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:North_Yorkshire" title="Special:EditPage/Template:North Yorkshire"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ceremonial_county_of_North_Yorkshire" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="category"><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_counties_of_England" title="Ceremonial counties of England">Ceremonial county</a></span> of <span class="fn org region"><a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire" title="North Yorkshire">North Yorkshire</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i><a href="/wiki/Portal:Yorkshire" title="Portal:Yorkshire">Yorkshire Portal</a></i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unitary authorities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Middlesbrough" title="Borough of Middlesbrough">Middlesbrough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire_Council" title="North Yorkshire Council">North Yorkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redcar_and_Cleveland" title="Redcar and Cleveland">Redcar and Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borough_of_Stockton-on-Tees" title="Borough of Stockton-on-Tees">Stockton-on-Tees</a> <i>(part)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_York" title="City of York">York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major settlements<br />(cities in italics)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bedale" title="Bedale">Bedale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bentham,_North_Yorkshire" title="Bentham, North Yorkshire">Bentham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boroughbridge" title="Boroughbridge">Boroughbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catterick_Garrison" title="Catterick Garrison">Catterick Garrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colburn,_North_Yorkshire" title="Colburn, North Yorkshire">Colburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easingwold" title="Easingwold">Easingwold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastfield,_North_Yorkshire" title="Eastfield, North Yorkshire">Eastfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eston" title="Eston">Eston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filey" title="Filey">Filey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grassington" title="Grassington">Grassington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guisborough" title="Guisborough">Guisborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrogate" title="Harrogate">Harrogate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawes" title="Hawes">Hawes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haxby" title="Haxby">Haxby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmsley" title="Helmsley">Helmsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingleby_Barwick" title="Ingleby Barwick">Ingleby Barwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirkbymoorside" title="Kirkbymoorside">Kirkbymoorside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knaresborough" title="Knaresborough">Knaresborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leyburn" title="Leyburn">Leyburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loftus,_North_Yorkshire" title="Loftus, North Yorkshire">Loftus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malton,_North_Yorkshire" title="Malton, North Yorkshire">Malton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masham" title="Masham">Masham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middleham" title="Middleham">Middleham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlesbrough" title="Middlesbrough">Middlesbrough</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Northallerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norton-on-Derwent" title="Norton-on-Derwent">Norton-on-Derwent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pateley_Bridge" title="Pateley Bridge">Pateley Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pickering,_North_Yorkshire" title="Pickering, North Yorkshire">Pickering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redcar" title="Redcar">Redcar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_North_Yorkshire" title="Richmond, North Yorkshire">Richmond</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ripon" title="Ripon">Ripon</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saltburn-by-the-Sea" title="Saltburn-by-the-Sea">Saltburn-by-the-Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarborough,_North_Yorkshire" title="Scarborough, North Yorkshire">Scarborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selby" title="Selby">Selby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Settle,_North_Yorkshire" title="Settle, North Yorkshire">Settle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skelton-in-Cleveland" title="Skelton-in-Cleveland">Skelton-in-Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skipton" title="Skipton">Skipton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stokesley" title="Stokesley">Stokesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadcaster" title="Tadcaster">Tadcaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirsk" title="Thirsk">Thirsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thornaby-on-Tees" title="Thornaby-on-Tees">Thornaby-on-Tees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitby" title="Whitby">Whitby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarm" title="Yarm">Yarm</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/York" title="York">York</a></i><br /><i>See also:</i> <b><a href="/wiki/List_of_civil_parishes_in_North_Yorkshire" title="List of civil parishes in North Yorkshire">List of civil parishes in North Yorkshire</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/River_Aire" title="River Aire">Aire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Derwent,_Yorkshire" title="River Derwent, Yorkshire">Derwent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Esk,_North_Yorkshire" title="River Esk, North Yorkshire">Esk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Foss" title="River Foss">Foss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Leven,_North_Yorkshire" title="River Leven, North Yorkshire">Leven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Ouse,_Yorkshire" title="River Ouse, Yorkshire">Ouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Ribble" title="River Ribble">Ribble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Swale" title="River Swale">Swale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Tees" title="River Tees">Tees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Ure" title="River Ure">Ure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Wharfe" title="River Wharfe">Wharfe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Parliamentary_constituencies_in_North_Yorkshire" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Parliamentary constituencies in North Yorkshire">Parliamentary constituencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Country_houses_in_North_Yorkshire" title="Category:Country houses in North Yorkshire">Country houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade_I_listed_buildings_in_North_Yorkshire" title="Grade I listed buildings in North Yorkshire">Grade I listed buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade_II*_listed_buildings_in_North_Yorkshire" title="Grade II* listed buildings in North Yorkshire">Grade II* listed buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_windmills_in_North_Yorkshire" title="List of windmills in North Yorkshire">Windmills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_monastic_houses_in_North_Yorkshire" title="List of monastic houses in North Yorkshire">Monastic houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_North_Yorkshire" class="mw-redirect" title="History of North Yorkshire">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Yorkshire" title="List of rivers of Yorkshire">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_North_Yorkshire" title="List of schools in North Yorkshire">Schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_North_Yorkshire" title="List of museums in North Yorkshire">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_North_Yorkshire" title="Lord Lieutenant of North Yorkshire">Lord Lieutenants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_North_Yorkshire" title="High Sheriff of North Yorkshire">High Sheriffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sites_of_Special_Scientific_Interest_in_North_Yorkshire" title="List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in North Yorkshire">SSSIs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_local_nature_reserves_in_North_Yorkshire" title="List of local nature reserves in North Yorkshire">Nature Reserves</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q920381#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q920381#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q920381#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/157280542">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJpPC3rfDm7QRvJwBmyTpP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n97119225">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007547537305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/c336130b-7556-43d3-b04f-00bf216213f6">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐dxng5 Cached time: 20241122142511 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.742 seconds Real time usage: 2.021 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10803/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 275475/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 14844/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 14/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 376639/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.028/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 12684821/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 400 ms 33.9% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 180 ms 15.3% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::sub 60 ms 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