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href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Уикипедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-bg.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Свободната енциклопедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-bg.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A2%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Търсене</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0+%28%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%29" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0+%28%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%29" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0+%28%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%29" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0+%28%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%29" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-История" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#История"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>История</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-История-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Дизайн" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Дизайн"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Дизайн</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Дизайн-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Незнайният_воин" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Незнайният_воин"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Незнайният воин</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Незнайният_воин-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Достъп" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Достъп"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Достъп</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Достъп-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Триумфална арка (Етоал)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 80 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1_(%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3)" title="قوس النصر (باريس) – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قوس النصر (باريس)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="قوس النصر فى باريس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قوس النصر فى باريس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C9%99f%C9%99r_ta%C4%9F%C4%B1_(Paris)" title="Zəfər tağı (Paris) – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Zəfər tağı (Paris)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – балийски" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6)" title="Трыумфальная арка (Парыж) – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Трыумфальная арка (Парыж)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6)" title="Трыюмфальная арка (Парыж) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Трыюмфальная арка (Парыж)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%A6%AB" title="আর্ক দ্য ত্রিয়োম্‌ফ – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আর্ক দ্য ত্রিয়োম্‌ফ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolz-enor_Pariz" title="Bolz-enor Pariz – бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bolz-enor Pariz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trijumfalna_kapija_u_Parizu" title="Trijumfalna kapija u Parizu – босненски" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Trijumfalna kapija u Parizu" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босненски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomf_de_l%27%C3%89toile" title="Arc de Triomf de l'Étoile – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Arc de Triomf de l'Étoile" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB_(%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6)" title="Сийлахь-толаме нартол (Париж) – чеченски" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сийлахь-толаме нартол (Париж)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – себуански" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%ADt%C4%9Bzn%C3%BD_oblouk_(Pa%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BE)" title="Vítězný oblouk (Paříž) – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vítězný oblouk (Paříž)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – уелски" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triumfbuen" title="Triumfbuen – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Triumfbuen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe_de_l%E2%80%99%C3%89toile" title="Arc de Triomphe de l’Étoile – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arc de Triomphe de l’Étoile" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%88%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%98%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%B2%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Αψίδα του Θριάμβου – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αψίδα του Θριάμβου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triumfa_Arko_de_Parizo" title="Triumfa Arko de Parizo – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Triumfa Arko de Parizo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arco_de_Triunfo_de_Par%C3%ADs" title="Arco de Triunfo de París – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arco de Triunfo de París" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parisko_Garaipen_Arkua" title="Parisko Garaipen Arkua – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Parisko Garaipen Arkua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%82_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C_(%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3)" title="طاق پیروزی (پاریس) – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="طاق پیروزی (پاریس)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riemukaari_(Pariisi)" title="Riemukaari (Pariisi) – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Riemukaari (Pariisi)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_triomphe_de_l%27%C3%89toile" title="Arc de triomphe de l'Étoile – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Arc de triomphe de l'Étoile" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – западнофризийски" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – ирландски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arco_do_Triunfo_de_Par%C3%ADs" title="Arco do Triunfo de París – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Arco do Triunfo de París" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%96" title="שער הניצחון בפריז – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שער הניצחון בפריז" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC" title="आर्क डी ट्रौम्फ़ – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आर्क डी ट्रौम्फ़" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavoluk_pobjede_u_Parizu" title="Slavoluk pobjede u Parizu – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Slavoluk pobjede u Parizu" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80_(%D5%93%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A6)" title="Հաղթական կամար (Փարիզ) – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հաղթական կամար (Փարիզ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%AB_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80_(%D5%93%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A6)" title="Յաղթանակի կամար (Փարիզ) – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Յաղթանակի կամար (Փարիզ)" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_triomphe_de_l%27%C3%89toile" title="Arc de triomphe de l'Étoile – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Arc de triomphe de l'Étoile" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arko_dil_Triumfo" title="Arko dil Triumfo – идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Arko dil Triumfo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigurboginn" title="Sigurboginn – исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sigurboginn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arco_di_Trionfo_(Parigi)" title="Arco di Trionfo (Parigi) – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Arco di Trionfo (Parigi)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%88%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E5%87%B1%E6%97%8B%E9%96%80" title="エトワール凱旋門 – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エトワール凱旋門" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – явански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="явански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98)" title="სატრიუმფო თაღი (პარიზი) – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სატრიუმფო თაღი (პარიზი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%88%AC%EC%95%8C_%EA%B0%9C%EC%84%A0%EB%AC%B8" title="에투알 개선문 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에투알 개선문" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcus_triumphalis_(Lutetia)" title="Arcus triumphalis (Lutetia) – латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Arcus triumphalis (Lutetia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe_de_l%27Etoile" title="Arc de Triomphe de l'Etoile – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Arc de Triomphe de l'Etoile" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triumfo_arka_(Pary%C5%BEius)" title="Triumfo arka (Paryžius) – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Triumfo arka (Paryžius)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triumfa_arka_(Par%C4%ABze)" title="Triumfa arka (Parīze) – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Triumfa arka (Parīze)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7)" title="Триумфална порта (Париз) – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Триумфална порта (Париз)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0_(%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81)" title="Ялалтын хаалга (Парис) – монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ялалтын хаалга (Парис)" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81" title="आर्क दे त्रायाँ – марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आर्क दे त्रायाँ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe_(Parijs)" title="Arc de Triomphe (Parijs) – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Arc de Triomphe (Parijs)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triumfbogen_i_Paris" title="Triumfbogen i Paris – норвежки (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Triumfbogen i Paris" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежки (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triumfbuen" title="Triumfbuen – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Triumfbuen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81uk_Triumfalny_w_Pary%C5%BCu" title="Łuk Triumfalny w Paryżu – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Łuk Triumfalny w Paryżu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arch_%C3%ABd_Trionf" title="Arch ëd Trionf – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Arch ëd Trionf" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%AA_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%B9" title="جت دی ڈاٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جت دی ڈاٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arco_do_Triunfo_(Fran%C3%A7a)" title="Arco do Triunfo (França) – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arco do Triunfo (França)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/sinan_drukudrukung_simintu_a_paljing" title="sinan drukudrukung simintu a paljing – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="sinan drukudrukung simintu a paljing" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcul_de_Triumf_din_Paris" title="Arcul de Triumf din Paris – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Arcul de Triumf din Paris" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6)" title="Триумфальная арка (Париж) – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Триумфальная арка (Париж)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – шотландски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe_u_Parizu" title="Arc de Triomphe u Parizu – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Arc de Triomphe u Parizu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe_de_l%E2%80%99%C3%89toile" title="Arc de Triomphe de l’Étoile – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Arc de Triomphe de l’Étoile" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavolok_zmage,_Pariz" title="Slavolok zmage, Pariz – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Slavolok zmage, Pariz" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D1%83_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%83" title="Тријумфална капија у Паризу – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тријумфална капија у Паризу" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triumfb%C3%A5gen,_Paris" title="Triumfbågen, Paris – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Triumfbågen, Paris" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%87_%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D" title="ஆர்க் டே ரியோம்ப் – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆர்க் டே ரியோம்ப்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5" title="อาร์กเดอทรียงฟ์เดอเลตวล – тайски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาร์กเดอทรียงฟ์เดอเลตวล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zafer_Tak%C4%B1_(Paris)" title="Zafer Takı (Paris) – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Zafer Takı (Paris)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%96%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6)" title="Тріумфальна арка (Париж) – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тріумфальна арка (Париж)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%AD_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="فتح کی محراب – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فتح کی محراب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh%E1%BA%A3i_Ho%C3%A0n_M%C3%B4n_(Paris)" title="Khải Hoàn Môn (Paris) – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Khải Hoàn Môn (Paris)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Arc de Triomphe" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%87%AF%E6%97%8B%E9%97%A8" title="巴黎大凯旋门 – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="巴黎大凯旋门" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E5%87%AF%E6%97%8B%E9%97%A8" title="巴黎凯旋门 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="巴黎凯旋门" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_de_triomphe_de_l%27%C3%89toile" title="Arc de triomphe de l'Étoile – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Arc de triomphe de l'Étoile" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E6%97%8B%E9%96%80_(%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E)" title="凱旋門 (巴黎) – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="凱旋門 (巴黎)" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q64436#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Беседа за страницата (страницата не съществува) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промяна на езиковия вариант" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">български</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Прегледи"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&action=history" title="Предишни версии на страницата [h]" accesskey="h"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Инструменти" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" 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href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)" rel="nofollow" title="Последните промени на страници, сочени от тази страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Свързани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Uploadtext" title="Качи файлове [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Качване на файл</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Списък на всички специални страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Специални страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&oldid=10990846" title="Постоянна препратка към тази версия на страницата"><span>Постоянна препратка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&action=info" title="Повече за тази страница"><span>Информация за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&page=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_%28%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%29&id=10990846&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация за начините за цитиране на тази страница"><span>Цитиране на статията</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2583%25D0%25BC%25D1%2584%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%28%25D0%2595%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%29"><span>Кратък URL адрес</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2583%25D0%25BC%25D1%2584%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%28%25D0%2595%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%29"><span>Изтегляне на QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Отпечатване/изнасяне </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0+%28%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%29"><span>Създаване на книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_%28%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Изтегляне като PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&printable=yes" title="Версия за печат на страницата [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Версия за печат</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> В други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Arc_de_Triomphe_de_l%27%C3%89toile" hreflang="en"><span>Общомедия</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q64436" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриване</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" class="plainlinksneverexpand"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Географска координатна система">Координати</a>: <a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=bg&pagename=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&params=48.873888888889_N_2.295_E"><span class="geo-geo-dec" title="Различни карти и графики за това място"><span class="geo-dms"><span class="geo-lat">48°52′26″ с. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">2°17′42″ и. д.</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-dec"><span class="geo-lat">48.873889° с. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">2.295° и. д.</span></span></span></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><div class="othermeaning-box"> <dl><dd><i>Вижте <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5)" class="mw-disambig" title="Триумфална арка (пояснение)">пояснителната страница</a> за други значения на <b>Триумфална арка</b>.</i></dd></dl> <hr /></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r12144718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-lua{width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data-only,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-above{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-italic-title{display:none}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;margin:-5px 0;border:0;border-spacing:0 5px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox th.onlysubbox,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox td.onlysubbox{padding:0!important}</style><table class="infobox infobox-lua infobox_v2 vcard"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above title firma" style="background-color:#96CDCD; border:1px solid #aaa;">Триумфална арка<div style="font-size: 76%; font-weight: normal"><span lang="fr" dir="ltr">L'arc de Triomphe</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Arc_de_Triomphe,_Paris_5_February_2019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Arc_de_Triomphe%2C_Paris_5_February_2019.jpg/250px-Arc_de_Triomphe%2C_Paris_5_February_2019.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Arc_de_Triomphe%2C_Paris_5_February_2019.jpg/375px-Arc_de_Triomphe%2C_Paris_5_February_2019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Arc_de_Triomphe%2C_Paris_5_February_2019.jpg/500px-Arc_de_Triomphe%2C_Paris_5_February_2019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span><div>21 октомври 2010 г.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Beaucoup_de_marches_%C3%A0_faire..._-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Beaucoup_de_marches_%C3%A0_faire..._-_panoramio.jpg/250px-Beaucoup_de_marches_%C3%A0_faire..._-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Beaucoup_de_marches_%C3%A0_faire..._-_panoramio.jpg/375px-Beaucoup_de_marches_%C3%A0_faire..._-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Beaucoup_de_marches_%C3%A0_faire..._-_panoramio.jpg/500px-Beaucoup_de_marches_%C3%A0_faire..._-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="16" data-overlays="["_e7a70292e5700244ce5c375546ea2293b376541f"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,16,a,a,250x200.png?lang=bg&domain=bg.wikipedia.org&title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_%28%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%29&revid=10990846&groups=_e7a70292e5700244ce5c375546ea2293b376541f" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,16,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=bg&domain=bg.wikipedia.org&title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_%28%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%29&revid=10990846&groups=_e7a70292e5700244ce5c375546ea2293b376541f 2x" alt="Карта" /></a> Местоположение<span style="display:none" class="geo"><span class="latitude">48.873889</span>, <span class="longitude">2.295</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Местоположение</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Париж">Париж</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция">Франция</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Архитект</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Жан Шалгрен (страницата не съществува)">Жан Шалгрен</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Тип на сградата</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Триумфална арка">триумфална арка</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Стил</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Неокласицизъм">неокласицизъм</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Изграждане</th><td class="infobox-data">15 август 1806 – 29 юли 1836</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Височина</th><td class="infobox-data">50 m</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background:#96CDCD; border:1px solid #aaa;"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Arc_de_Triomphe_de_l%27%C3%89toile" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Arc de Triomphe de l'Étoile">Триумфална арка</a></b> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Fun%C3%A9railles_de_Victor_Hugo,_31_mai_1885.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Fun%C3%A9railles_de_Victor_Hugo%2C_31_mai_1885.jpg/220px-Fun%C3%A9railles_de_Victor_Hugo%2C_31_mai_1885.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Fun%C3%A9railles_de_Victor_Hugo%2C_31_mai_1885.jpg/330px-Fun%C3%A9railles_de_Victor_Hugo%2C_31_mai_1885.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Fun%C3%A9railles_de_Victor_Hugo%2C_31_mai_1885.jpg/440px-Fun%C3%A9railles_de_Victor_Hugo%2C_31_mai_1885.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="664" /></a><figcaption>Погребалната церемония на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Виктор Юго">Виктор Юго</a> под Триумфалната арка, 31 май 1885 г.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Godefroy_flight.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Godefroy_flight.jpg/220px-Godefroy_flight.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Godefroy_flight.jpg/330px-Godefroy_flight.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Godefroy_flight.jpg/440px-Godefroy_flight.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1274" data-file-height="944" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шарл Годфроа (страницата не съществува)">Шарл Годфроа</a> малко преди да прелети през арката, 1919 г.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Crowds_of_French_patriots_line_the_Champs_Elysees-edit2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Crowds_of_French_patriots_line_the_Champs_Elysees-edit2.jpg/220px-Crowds_of_French_patriots_line_the_Champs_Elysees-edit2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Crowds_of_French_patriots_line_the_Champs_Elysees-edit2.jpg/330px-Crowds_of_French_patriots_line_the_Champs_Elysees-edit2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Crowds_of_French_patriots_line_the_Champs_Elysees-edit2.jpg/440px-Crowds_of_French_patriots_line_the_Champs_Elysees-edit2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7210" data-file-height="5663" /></a><figcaption>Френски войски пред Триумфалната арка след <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Освобождение на Париж">освобождението на Париж</a>, 1944 г.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Триумфалната арка</b> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Френски език">френски</a>: <span lang="fr" dir="ltr" style="font-style:italic">Arc de Triomphe de l'Étoile</span>) е сред най-известните <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Монумент">монументи</a> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Париж">Париж</a>. </p><p>Тя е разположена в центъра на площад „Шарл дьо Гол“, в западния край на прочутия бул. „<a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7-%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Шанз-Елизе">Шанз-Елизе</a>“. Съществува и по-малка <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Триумфална арка">триумфална арка</a>, която се намира западно от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Лувър">Лувъра</a>. </p><p>Построена е в чест на всички воювали и загинали за Франция във войните на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Първа френска република">Първата френска република</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Наполеоновите войни">Наполеоновите войни</a> (1789 – 1815). Имената на всички френски победи и генерали са изписани върху вътрешните и външни стени на арката, а под свода ѝ лежи гробът на незнайния воин от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Първата световна война">Първата световна война</a>. </p><p>Строежът ѝ започва по времето на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Наполеон Бонапарт">Наполеон Бонапарт</a> – <a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a> г., и завършва през <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a> г.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Мястото, на което е построена Триумфалната арка, е наречено „Площад на звездата“ (<i>Etoile</i>) заради многото булеварди, които водят началото си оттук. Вътре в арката има малък музей, документиращ историята ѝ. </p><p>Триумфалната арка е свързващо звено от Историческата ос (<i>Axe historique</i>) – поредица от монументи, която започва от Лувъра и завършва до <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Голямата арка">Голямата арка</a> на пл. „<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Дефанс">Дефанс</a>“. Проектирана е от Жан-Франсоа-Терез Шалгрен през 1806 г., като иконографите изобразяват голи френски младежи, борещи се срещу облечени в ризници немски войници. Сюжетът дава пример за изграждането и на други обществени паметници с патриотични послания. </p><p>Триумфалната арка е висока 50 метра и широка 45 метра. Големият свод е с височина 29,19 метра и ширина 14,62 метра, а малкият свод е висок 18,68 метра и е с ширина от 8,44 метра. Тя е втората най-голяма триумфална арка в света след <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%9F%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BD)" title="Триумфална арка (Пхенян)">Триумфалната арка в Пхенян</a>. Дизайнът ѝ е вдъхновен от римската <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Арка на Тит">Арка на Тит</a>. Триумфалната арка е толкова колосална, че 3 седмици след парада на победата в Париж през 1919 г. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шарл Годфроа (страницата не съществува)">Шарл Годфроа</a> прелита със своя самолет „Нюпорт“ през свода на арката, като събитието е записано на кинолента.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="История"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>История</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: История" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: История"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Триумфалната арка се намира на десния бряг на река <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Сена">Сена</a>, в центъра на 12-ъгълна конфигурация от 12 булеварда. Възложена е за изпълнение от Наполеон Бонапарт през 1806 г. след победата при <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86" class="mw-redirect" title="Аустерлиц">Аустерлиц</a>. Само поставянето на основите трае 2 г., като през 1810 г., когато Наполеон влиза в Париж със своята годеница дукесата на Австрия Мария-Луиза, е бил завършен дървеният макет на арката. </p><p>Архитектът Жан Шалгрен умира през 1811 г. и работата по изграждане на арката е поета от Жан-Никола Уйо. По време на възстановяването на монархията от Бурбоните изграждането на Триумфалната арка е спряно, като нейното завършване се осъществява при управлението на крал Луи-Филип между 1833 и 1836 г. През декември 1840 г., на връщане от о. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2)" title="Света Елена (остров)">Св. Елена</a>, тленните останки на Наполеон минават под Триумфалната арка на път за мястото, където да бъдат положени за последно – <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Дом на инвалидите">Дома на инвалидите</a>. Преди да бъде погребано в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6)" title="Пантеон (Париж)">Пантеона</a>, тялото на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Виктор Юго">Виктор Юго</a> е изложено под арката в нощта на 22 май 1885 г. </p><p>След построяването ѝ Триумфалната арка се превръща в мястото, където френските войски организират своите паради след успешни военни кампании, както и място за годишния военен парад в Деня на Бастилията. Известни победни маршове, извършени под арката, са тези на германските войски през 1871 и 1940 г., на френските войски през 1919 г. и на Съюзническите сили от Втората световна война през 1944 и 1945 г. Американска пощенска марка от 1945 г. показва Триумфалната арка и американски войски, маршируващи по „Шанз-Елизе“ на 29 август 1944 г. След погребението на незнайния воин обаче всички военни паради (включително и споменатите след 1919 г.) вече не минават през свода на арката, а я заобикалят от уважение към гроба на незнайния воин и символизма, който носи. И Хитлер през 1940 г., и Шарл дьо Гол през 1944 г., спазват този ритуал. </p><p>След 1960 г. Триумфалната арка започва да почернява от въглищни сажди и автомобилни газове, което води до нейното почистване чрез избелване през 1965 – 1966 г. </p><p>Продължаването на бул. „Шанз-Елизе“ включва и построяване на нова арка през 1982 г. – Голямата арка на пл. „Дефанс“, която завършва поредицата от монументи, известна като „Историческа ос“ (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Френски език">френски</a>: <span lang="fr" dir="ltr" style="font-style:italic"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axe_historique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axe historique (страницата не съществува)">Axe historique</a></span>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Дизайн"><span id=".D0.94.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.B0.D0.B9.D0.BD"></span>Дизайн</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Дизайн" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Дизайн"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Дизайнът, при който не се използват колони, е дело на Жан-Франсоа-Терез Шалгрен (1739 – 1811) и е в неокласическа версия на старинната римска архитектура (например Триумфалната арка на Тит). В изграждането на Триумфалната арка са представени големите академични скулптори на Франция: Жан-Пиер Корто, Франсоа Рюд, Антоан Етекс, Джеймс Прадие и Филип-Жозеф Анри Льомер. </p><p>Основните скулптури не са съставна част от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Фриз">фризовете</a>, а се третират като отделни части, прикрепени към зидарията от дялан камък. 4-те скулптурни групи в основата на арката са <i>Триумфът от 1810 г.</i> (от Жан-Пиер Корто), <i>Съпротива</i> и <i>Мир</i> (и двете от Антоан Етекс) и най-известната от всички <i>Заминаване на Доброволците от 1792 г.</i> (от Франсоа Руд), наричана „Ла Марселез“. Последната е представена в токата на колана, който се дава за титлата „маршал на Франция“, и олицетворява Франция, призоваваща своя народ. След падането на Наполеон (1815) скулптурата <i>Мир</i> се интерпретира като почитане на <i>Мира от 1815</i> г. </p><p>В горната част на арката, над богато изваяния фриз от войници има 30 щита, гравирани с имената на големи военни победи от периода на Френската революция и Наполеоновите войни. На вътрешните стени на монумента са изписани имената на 660 души, от които 558 френски генерали от Първата френска империя, като имената на тези, които са загинали в битка, са подчертани. На по-късите страни на 4-те носещи колони са изписани имената на големите спечелени битки през Наполеоновите войни. Битките в периода между заминаването му от Елба до последната му загуба при <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Ватерло">Ватерло</a> не са включени. </p><p>От 1882 до 1886 г. на върха на Триумфалната арка се е намирала скулптурата „Триумфът на революцията“ от Александър Фалжиер, изобразявала колесница, теглена от коне, готови да разбият „Анархията и Деспотизма“. Скулптурата съществува само 4 г., преди да се разпадне. </p><p>През февруари 2007 г. във вътрешността на арката е открита постоянна експозиция на артиста Морис Бенаюн и архитекта Кристоф Жиро, която поставя под въпрос символичното значение на арката през последните 2 столетия, балансирайки между мира и войната. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Незнайният_воин"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B5.D0.B7.D0.BD.D0.B0.D0.B9.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F.D1.82_.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B8.D0.BD"></span>Незнайният воин</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Незнайният воин" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Незнайният воин"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Под свода на Триумфалната арка се намира Гробът на Незнайния воин от Първата световна война, създаден през 1921 г.<sup id="cite_ref-britannica_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britannica-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Той е поставен в Деня на примирието през 1920 г., когато е запален и първият <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вечен огън (страницата не съществува)">вечен огън</a> в Западна и Източна Европа, откакто огънят на Веста бил загасен през IV в. Пламъкът гори в памет на всички загинали, които не са били идентифицирани (гори за загиналите в двете световни войни). Според телевизионна програма от 2008 г., представена от Риф Джоунс, вечният пламък е бил гасен само веднъж, от пиян мексикански футболен почитател, в деня, в който Франция побеждава Бразилия. Най-вероятно става въпрос за финала на Световното първенство по футбол през 1998 г. </p><p>На всеки 11 ноември под Триумфалната арка се провежда церемония в чест на годишнината от примирието, подписано между Франция и Германия през 1918 г. На 12 ноември 1919 г. първоначално е решено тленните останки на Незнайния воин да се преместят в Пантеона, но обществена кампания води до решението те да бъдат оставени в Триумфалната арка. На 10 ноември 1920 г. ковчегът е положен в параклиса на 1-вия етаж на арката, а на сегашното си място е от 28 януари 1921 г. Върху горната плоча на ковчега е вписано ICI REPOSE UN SOLDAT FRANÇAIS MORT POUR LA PATRIE 1914 – 1918 („Тук лежи френски войник, загинал за своята родина 1914 – 1918“). </p><p>През 1961 г. американският президент <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Джон Кенеди">Джон Кенеди</a> и първата дама <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Жаклин Кенеди">Жаклин Кенеди</a> показват уважението си към гроба на Незнайния воин, като го посещават заедно с френския президент Шарл дьо Гол. След убийството на Кенеди през 1963 г., спомняйки си за вечния огън на Триумфалната арка, г-жа Кенеди настоява вечен огън да гори и на гроба на съпруга ѝ в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Национално гробище Арлингтън">Националното гробище</a> в Арлингтън, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Вирджиния">Вирджиния</a>. Шарл дьо Гол заминава за Вашингтон, за да присъства на държавното погребение, на което Жаклин Кенеди запалва вечния огън, от който е била вдъхновена при нейното посещение във Франция. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Достъп"><span id=".D0.94.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D1.8A.D0.BF"></span>Достъп</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: Достъп" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Достъп"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>До Триумфалната арка се достига чрез <a href="/wiki/RER" title="RER">RER</a> или <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Метро">метро</a>, като спирката се казва „Шарл дьо Гол Етуал“. Поради силния трафик около кръстовището, в центъра на което се намира арката, се препоръчва пешеходците да използват някой от двата подлеза, разположени на Champs Élysées и Avenue de la Grande Armée. </p><p>В Триумфалната арка има асансьор, който води посетителите почти до върха, до малко таванско помещение. Там се намира музей, който съдържа модели на арката и в който се разказва за нейната история още от построяването ѝ. От този музей до терасата, от която има панорамна гледка към Париж, остават да се изкачат само 46 стъпала. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%95%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-britannica-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-britannica_1-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-britannica_1-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFEncyclopædia_Britannica7_май_2020" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Arc-de-Triomphe">Arc de Triomphe</a> //   Encyclopædia Britannica, 7 май 2020. Посетен на 30 май 2020.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHistoire-image.org" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.histoire-image.org/site/oeuvre/analyse.php?i=260&d=441">Les débuts de l'aviation : Charles Godefroy – L'Histoire par l'image</a> //   Histoire-image.org. Посетен на 13 август 2014.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Взето от „<a dir="ltr" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Триумфална_арка_(Етоал)&oldid=10990846">https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Триумфална_арка_(Етоал)&oldid=10990846</a>“.</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Специални:Категории">Категория</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Категория:Триумфални арки в Париж">Триумфални арки в Париж</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Скрита категория: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8,_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE_Kartographer" title="Категория:Страници, използващи разширението Kartographer">Страници, използващи разширението Kartographer</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Последната промяна на страницата е извършена на 15 май 2021 г. в 09:22 ч.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текстът е достъпен под лиценза <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bg">Creative Commons Признание-Споделяне на споделеното</a>; може да са приложени допълнителни условия. 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