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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C5%99edoamerick%C3%BD_p%C5%99%C3%ADkop" title="Středoamerický příkop – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Středoamerický příkop" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittelamerikagraben" title="Mittelamerikagraben – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mittelamerikagraben" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosa_mesoamericana" title="Fosa mesoamericana – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fosa mesoamericana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="درازگودال آمریکای میانی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درازگودال آمریکای میانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosse_m%C3%A9soam%C3%A9ricaine" title="Fosse mésoaméricaine – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Fosse mésoaméricaine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossa_centroamericana" 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interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossa_Mesoamericana" title="Fossa Mesoamericana – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fossa Mesoamericana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B6%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Центральноамериканский жёлоб – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Центральноамериканский жёлоб" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4li-Amerikan_hauta" title="Väli-Amerikan hauta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Väli-Amerikan hauta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Центральноамериканський жолоб – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Центральноамериканський жолоб" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q164040#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> 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</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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href="/wiki/File:MiddleAmericaTrench.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/MiddleAmericaTrench.jpg/300px-MiddleAmericaTrench.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/MiddleAmericaTrench.jpg/450px-MiddleAmericaTrench.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/MiddleAmericaTrench.jpg/600px-MiddleAmericaTrench.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1472" data-file-height="862" /></a><figcaption>The trench is colored in dark blue, extending from central <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Mexico" title="Geography of Mexico">Mexico</a> to <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Costa_Rica" title="Geography of Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a> </figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tectonic_plates_Caribbean.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Tectonic_plates_Caribbean.png/300px-Tectonic_plates_Caribbean.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Tectonic_plates_Caribbean.png/450px-Tectonic_plates_Caribbean.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Tectonic_plates_Caribbean.png/600px-Tectonic_plates_Caribbean.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>The trench lies at the convergence of the <a href="/wiki/Cocos_plate" title="Cocos plate">Cocos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nazca_plate" title="Nazca plate">Nazca</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_American_plate" title="North American plate">North American</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Caribbean_plate" title="Caribbean plate">Caribbean</a> plates</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Middle America Trench</b> is a major <a href="/wiki/Subduction" title="Subduction">subduction</a> zone, an <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_trench" title="Oceanic trench">oceanic trench</a> in the eastern <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a> off the southwestern coast of <a href="/wiki/Middle_America_(Americas)" title="Middle America (Americas)">Middle America</a>, stretching from central <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> to <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a>. The trench is 1,700 miles (2,750 km) long and is 21,880 feet (6,669 m) at its deepest point. The trench is the boundary between the <a href="/wiki/Rivera_plate" title="Rivera plate">Rivera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cocos_plate" title="Cocos plate">Cocos</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Nazca_plate" title="Nazca plate">Nazca</a> plates on one side and the <a href="/wiki/North_American_plate" title="North American plate">North American</a> and <a href="/wiki/Caribbean_plate" title="Caribbean plate">Caribbean</a> plates on the other. It is the 18th-deepest trench in the world. Many large earthquakes have occurred in the area of the Middle America Trench.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Division">Division</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middle_America_Trench&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Division"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Middle America Trench can be divided into a northern and a southern section. The division, however, is not the same in its seaward side and its landward side. In the seaward side, the northern section, called the Acapulco Trench, runs from <a href="/wiki/Jalisco" title="Jalisco">Jalisco</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Tehuantepec_Ridge" title="Tehuantepec Ridge">Tehuantepec Ridge</a>, and the southern section, called the Guatemala Trench, runs from the Tehuantepec Ridge to the Cocos Ridge.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the landward side, the division is demarcated along the Polochic-Motagua fault system (see <a href="/wiki/Motagua_Fault" title="Motagua Fault">Motagua Fault</a>), the boundary between the North American plate and the Caribbean plate.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The dividing point in the landward side is about 400 km east of that in the seaward side.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middle_America_Trench&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAstizKanamoriEissler1987" class="citation journal cs1">Astiz, L.; <a href="/wiki/Hiroo_Kanamori" title="Hiroo Kanamori">Kanamori, H.</a>; Eissler, H. (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://authors.library.caltech.edu/49188/">"Source characteristics of earthquakes in the Michoacan seismic gap in Mexico"</a>. <i>Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America</i>. <b>77</b> (4): 1326–1346. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1987BuSSA..77.1326A">1987BuSSA..77.1326A</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1785%2FBSSA0770041326">10.1785/BSSA0770041326</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+Seismological+Society+of+America&rft.atitle=Source+characteristics+of+earthquakes+in+the+Michoacan+seismic+gap+in+Mexico&rft.volume=77&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=1326-1346&rft.date=1987&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1785%2FBSSA0770041326&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1987BuSSA..77.1326A&rft.aulast=Astiz&rft.aufirst=L.&rft.au=Kanamori%2C+H.&rft.au=Eissler%2C+H.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fauthors.library.caltech.edu%2F49188%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMiddle+America+Trench" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarina_ManeaVlad_C._ManeaVladimir_Kostoglodov2003" class="citation journal cs1">Marina Manea; Vlad C. Manea; Vladimir Kostoglodov (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/geofisica/article/download/39775/36200">"Sediment Fill in the Middle America Trench Inferred From Gravity Anomalies"</a>. <i>Geofísica Internacional</i>. <b>42</b> (4): 603–612. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.22201%2Figeof.00167169p.2003.42.4.314">10.22201/igeof.00167169p.2003.42.4.314</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geof%C3%ADsica+Internacional&rft.atitle=Sediment+Fill+in+the+Middle+America+Trench+Inferred+From+Gravity+Anomalies&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=603-612&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.22201%2Figeof.00167169p.2003.42.4.314&rft.au=Marina+Manea&rft.au=Vlad+C.+Manea&rft.au=Vladimir+Kostoglodov&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.revistas.unam.mx%2Findex.php%2Fgeofisica%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F39775%2F36200&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMiddle+America+Trench" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLyon-CaenBarrierLasserreFranco2006" class="citation journal cs1">Lyon-Caen, H.; Barrier, E.; Lasserre, C.; Franco, A.; Arzu, I.; Chiquin, L.; Chiquin, M.; Duquesnoy, T.; Flores, O.; Galicia, O.; Luna, J.; Molina, E.; Porras, O.; Requena, J.; Robles, V.; Romero, J.; Wolf, R. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02057876/file/Lyon-Caen_et_al-2006-Geophysical_Research_Letters.pdf">"Kinematics of the North American–Caribbean-Cocos plates in Central America from new GPS measurements across the Polochic-Motagua fault system"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Geophysical Research Letters</i>. <b>33</b> (19): 19309. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006GeoRL..3319309L">2006GeoRL..3319309L</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1029%2F2006GL027694">10.1029/2006GL027694</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:3161221">3161221</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Geophysical+Research+Letters&rft.atitle=Kinematics+of+the+North+American%E2%80%93Caribbean-Cocos+plates+in+Central+America+from+new+GPS+measurements+across+the+Polochic-Motagua+fault+system&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=19&rft.pages=19309&rft.date=2006&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A3161221%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2F2006GL027694&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2006GeoRL..3319309L&rft.aulast=Lyon-Caen&rft.aufirst=H.&rft.au=Barrier%2C+E.&rft.au=Lasserre%2C+C.&rft.au=Franco%2C+A.&rft.au=Arzu%2C+I.&rft.au=Chiquin%2C+L.&rft.au=Chiquin%2C+M.&rft.au=Duquesnoy%2C+T.&rft.au=Flores%2C+O.&rft.au=Galicia%2C+O.&rft.au=Luna%2C+J.&rft.au=Molina%2C+E.&rft.au=Porras%2C+O.&rft.au=Requena%2C+J.&rft.au=Robles%2C+V.&rft.au=Romero%2C+J.&rft.au=Wolf%2C+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhal.archives-ouvertes.fr%2Fhal-02057876%2Ffile%2FLyon-Caen_et_al-2006-Geophysical_Research_Letters.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMiddle+America+Trench" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAubouinAzemaCarfantanDemant2007" class="citation report cs1">Aubouin, J.; Azema, J.; Carfantan, J.-Ch.; Demant, A.; Rangin, C.; Tardy, M.; Tournon, J. (2007) [1982]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deepseadrilling.org/67/volume/dsdp67_41.pdf">"The Middle America Trench in the Geological Framework of Central America"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deepseadrilling.org/67/dsdp_toc.htm">Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, 67</a> (Report). Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project. Vol. 67. <a href="/wiki/Deep_Sea_Drilling_Project" title="Deep Sea Drilling Project">Deep Sea Drilling Project</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2973%2Fdsdp.proc.67.141.1982">10.2973/dsdp.proc.67.141.1982</a></span>.</cite><span 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title="Pacific plate">Pacific plate</a>–<a href="/wiki/North_American_plate" title="North American plate">North American plate</a>–<a href="/wiki/Caribbean_plate" title="Caribbean plate">Caribbean plate</a> Convergence Zone)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Plate_tectonics#Major_plates" title="Plate tectonics">Large</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cocos_plate" title="Cocos plate">Cocos plate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazca_plate" title="Nazca plate">Nazca plate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Plate_tectonics#Major_plates" title="Plate tectonics">Small</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rivera_plate" title="Rivera plate">Rivera plate</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fault_(geology)" title="Fault (geology)">Faults</a> and<br /><a href="/wiki/Rift_zone" title="Rift zone">rift zones</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atl_Fault" title="Atl Fault">Atl Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atoyac_Fault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atoyac Fault (page does not exist)">Atoyac Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballenas_Fault" title="Ballenas Fault">Ballenas Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmen_Fault" title="Carmen Fault">Carmen Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerro_Prieto_Fault" title="Cerro Prieto Fault">Cerro Prieto Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chapala_Tula_Fault_Zone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chapala Tula Fault Zone (page does not exist)">Chapala Tula Fault Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donaji_Fault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donaji Fault (page does not exist)">Donaji Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guaymas_Fault" title="Guaymas Fault">Guaymas Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_California_Rift_Zone" title="Gulf of California Rift Zone">Gulf of California Rift Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farallon_Fault" title="Farallon Fault">Farallon Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Fault_Zone" title="Imperial Fault Zone">Imperial Fault Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oaxaca_Fault" title="Oaxaca Fault">Oaxaca Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Miguel_Fault" title="Pedro Miguel Fault">Pedro Miguel Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pescadero_Fault" title="Pescadero Fault">Pescadero Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivera_Transform_Fault" title="Rivera Transform Fault">Rivera Transform Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chixoy-Polochic_Fault" title="Chixoy-Polochic Fault">Polochic Fault</a> - <a href="/wiki/Motagua_Fault" title="Motagua Fault">Motagua Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Lorenzo_Fault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San Lorenzo Fault (page does not exist)">San Lorenzo Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamayo_Fault" title="Tamayo Fault">Tamayo Fault</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Oceanic_trench" title="Oceanic trench">Trenches</a> and<br /><a href="/wiki/Trough_(geology)" title="Trough (geology)">troughs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alarcon_Basin" title="Alarcon Basin">Alarcon Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmen_Basin" title="Carmen Basin">Carmen Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consag_Basin" title="Consag Basin">Consag Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delfin_Basin" title="Delfin Basin">Delfin Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guaymas_Basin" title="Guaymas Basin">Guaymas Basin</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Middle America Trench</a> (Acapulco/Guatemala)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Pedro_M%C3%A1rtir_Basin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="San Pedro Mártir Basin (page does not exist)">San Pedro Mártir Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehuantepec_Ridge" title="Tehuantepec Ridge">Tehuantepec Ridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wagner_Basin" title="Wagner Basin">Wagner Basin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rivera_Triple_Junction" class="mw-redirect" title="Rivera Triple Junction">Rivera Triple Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_faults_in_Costa_Rica" title="List of faults in Costa Rica">List of faults in Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_seismic_faults_in_Mexico" title="List of seismic faults in Mexico">List of seismic faults in Mexico</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_seismically_active_faults_of_North_America" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:North_American_faults" title="Template:North American faults"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:North_American_faults" title="Template talk:North American faults"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:North_American_faults" title="Special:EditPage/Template:North American faults"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_seismically_active_faults_of_North_America" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major <a href="/wiki/Earthquake" title="Earthquake">seismically active</a> <a href="/wiki/Fault_(geology)" title="Fault (geology)">faults</a> of North America</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America<br />(crosses national borders)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleutian_Trench" title="Aleutian Trench">Aleutian Trench</a> (US–RU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basin_and_Range_Province" title="Basin and Range Province">Basin and Range Province</a> (US–MX)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Arctic_Rift_System" title="Canadian Arctic Rift System">Canadian Arctic Rift System</a> (CA–GL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascadia_subduction_zone" title="Cascadia subduction zone">Cascadia subduction zone</a> (US–CA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarendon-Linden_fault_system" title="Clarendon-Linden fault system">Clarendon-Linden fault system</a> (US–CA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denali_Fault" title="Denali Fault">Denali Fault</a> (US–CA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Cordilleran_Volcanic_Province" title="Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province">Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province</a> (CA–US)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puget_Sound_faults" title="Puget Sound faults">Puget Sound faults</a> (US–CA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_rift" title="Rio Grande rift">Rio Grande rift</a> (US–MX)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Andreas_Fault" title="San Andreas Fault">San Andreas Fault</a> (US–MX)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Great_Lakes_seismic_zone" title="Southern Great Lakes seismic zone">Southern Great Lakes seismic zone</a> (US–CA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tintina_Fault" title="Tintina Fault">Tintina Fault</a> (US–CA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Canada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charlevoix_seismic_zone" title="Charlevoix seismic zone">Charlevoix seismic zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurentian_Slope_seismic_zone" title="Laurentian Slope seismic zone">Laurentian Slope seismic zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leech_River_Fault" title="Leech River Fault">Leech River Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Charlotte_Fault" title="Queen Charlotte Fault">Queen Charlotte Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saguenay_Graben" title="Saguenay Graben">Saguenay Graben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lawrence_rift_system" title="Saint Lawrence rift system">Saint Lawrence rift system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timiskaming_Graben" title="Timiskaming Graben">Timiskaming Graben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Quebec_seismic_zone" title="Western Quebec seismic zone">Western Quebec seismic zone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Washington and Oregon</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brothers_Fault_Zone" title="Brothers Fault Zone">Brothers Fault Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic%E2%80%93Wallowa_lineament" title="Olympic–Wallowa lineament">Olympic–Wallowa lineament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puget_Sound_faults" title="Puget Sound faults">Puget Sound</a> (<a href="/wiki/Seattle_Fault" title="Seattle Fault">Seattle Fault</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tacoma_Fault" title="Tacoma Fault">Tacoma Fault</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walker_Lane" title="Walker Lane">Walker Lane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">California</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calaveras_Fault" title="Calaveras Fault">Calaveras Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garlock_Fault" title="Garlock Fault">Garlock Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayward_Fault_Zone" title="Hayward Fault Zone">Hayward Fault Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendocino_Fracture_Zone" title="Mendocino Fracture Zone">Mendocino Fracture Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport%E2%80%93Inglewood_Fault" title="Newport–Inglewood Fault">Newport–Inglewood Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puente_Hills_Fault" title="Puente Hills Fault">Puente Hills Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Canyon_Fault" title="Rose Canyon Fault">Rose Canyon Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jacinto_Fault_Zone" title="San Jacinto Fault Zone">San Jacinto Fault Zone</a> (<a href="/wiki/Elsinore_Fault_Zone" title="Elsinore Fault Zone">Elsinore Fault Zone</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Great Basin</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Independence_Valley_fault_system" title="Independence Valley fault system">Independence Valley fault system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moab_Fault" title="Moab Fault">Moab Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teton_Fault" title="Teton Fault">Teton Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasatch_Fault" title="Wasatch Fault">Wasatch Fault</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Great Plains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humboldt_Fault" title="Humboldt Fault">Humboldt Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Point%E2%80%93Eureka_Heights_fault_system" title="Long Point–Eureka Heights fault system">Long Point–Eureka Heights fault system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meers_Fault" title="Meers Fault">Meers Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemaha_Ridge" title="Nemaha Ridge">Nemaha Fault Zone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Midwest</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marianna_Fault" title="Marianna Fault">Marianna Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Madrid_seismic_zone" title="New Madrid seismic zone">New Madrid seismic zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandwich_Fault_Zone" title="Sandwich Fault Zone">Sandwich Fault Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wabash_Valley_seismic_zone" title="Wabash Valley seismic zone">Wabash Valley seismic zone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Appalachian Mountains<br />and Atlantic Coast</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Tennessee_seismic_zone" title="Eastern Tennessee seismic zone">Eastern Tennessee seismic zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Appalachians_seismic_zone" title="Northern Appalachians seismic zone">Northern Appalachians seismic zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramapo_Fault" title="Ramapo Fault">Ramapo Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_seismic_zones" title="Virginia seismic zones">Virginia seismic zones</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Caribbean and Mexico</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cayman_Trough" title="Cayman Trough">Cayman Trough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chixoy-Polochic_Fault" title="Chixoy-Polochic Fault">Chixoy-Polochic Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enriquillo%E2%80%93Plantain_Garden_fault_zone" title="Enriquillo–Plantain Garden fault zone">Enriquillo–Plantain Garden fault zone</a> (Cuba)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_California_Rift_Zone" title="Gulf of California Rift Zone">Gulf of California Rift Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesser_Antilles_subduction_zone" title="Lesser Antilles subduction zone">Lesser Antilles subduction zone</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Middle America Trench</a> (Central America)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motagua_Fault" title="Motagua Fault">Motagua Fault</a> (Central America)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Miguel_Fault" title="Pedro Miguel Fault">Pedro Miguel Fault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico_Trench" title="Puerto Rico Trench">Puerto Rico Trench</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164040#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164040#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164040#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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