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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sol Hoʻopiʻi Trio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sol_Hoʻopiʻi_Trio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Christian_ministry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Christian_ministry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Christian ministry</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Christian_ministry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Steel_guitar_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Steel_guitar_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Steel guitar history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Steel_guitar_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Final_days_and_death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Final_days_and_death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Final days and death</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Final_days_and_death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soundtracks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soundtracks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Soundtracks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soundtracks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Discography_(partial)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Discography_(partial)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Discography (partial)</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Discography_(partial)-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Discography (partial) subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Discography_(partial)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-78_RPM_singles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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href="#Compilation_CD"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1.3</span> <span>Compilation CD</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Compilation_CD-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filmography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filmography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Filmography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filmography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a 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title="Sol Hoopii – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sol Hoopii" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%94_%ED%9B%84%ED%94%BC" title="솔 후피 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="솔 후피" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%87%D9%88%27%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%8A%27%D9%89" title="سول هو'وپي'ى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سول هو'وپي'ى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a 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.infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: 125%;"><div class="">Sol Hoʻopiʻi</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/9e/Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi.jpg" decoding="async" width="173" height="241" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="173" data-file-height="241" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de">Background information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Birth name</span></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Solomon Hoʻopiʻi Kaʻaiʻai</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">1902<br /><a href="/wiki/Honolulu" title="Honolulu">Honolulu</a>, Oahu, Hawaii</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1953-11-16</span>)</span>November 16, 1953<br /><a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>, Washington, US</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role">Musician</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Instrument(s)</th><td class="infobox-data note">Guitar, <a href="/wiki/Ukulele" title="Ukulele">ukulele</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Years active</span></th><td class="infobox-data">1920–1953</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Labels</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Decca_Records" title="Decca Records">Decca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brunswick_Records" title="Brunswick Records">Brunswick</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formerly of</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Noble" title="Johnny Noble">Johnny Noble</a><br />The Novelty Trio<br />Aimee Semple McPherson</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical artist</div> <p><b>Solomon Hoʻopiʻi Kaʻaiʻai</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˌ/: secondary stress follows">ˌ</span><span title="'h' in 'hi'">h</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'p' in 'pie'">p</span><span title="/iː/: 'ee' in 'fleece'">iː</span><span title="/i/: 'y' in 'happy'">i</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling">hoh-oh-<span style="font-size:90%">PEE</span>-ee</i></a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Hawaiian pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="haw-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Hawaiian" title="Help:IPA/Hawaiian">[ˌhoʔoˈpiʔi]</a></span>; 1902 – November 16, 1953) was a <a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiian" class="mw-redirect" title="Native Hawaiian">Native Hawaiian</a> <a href="/wiki/Lap_steel_guitar" title="Lap steel guitar">lap steel guitarist</a>. A virtuoso, he was one of the most famous original Hawaiian steel guitarists, along with <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Kekuku" title="Joseph Kekuku">Joseph Kekuku</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Ferera" title="Frank Ferera">Frank Ferera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sam_Ku_West" title="Sam Ku West">Sam Ku West</a> and <a href="/wiki/%22King%22_Bennie_Nawahi" title=""King" Bennie Nawahi">"King" Bennie Nawahi</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He was born Solomon Hoʻopiʻi Kaʻaiʻai<sup id="cite_ref-Sol_Ho'opi'i_–_King_of_the_Hawaiian_Guitar_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sol_Ho'opi'i_–_King_of_the_Hawaiian_Guitar-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in <a href="/wiki/Honolulu,_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Honolulu, Hawaii">Honolulu, Hawaii</a> in 1902 into a large family – his birth making him the 21st child in the family. </p><p>Sol's family taught him to sing and play instruments by the time he could walk. He was playing the <a href="/wiki/Ukulele" title="Ukulele">ukulele</a> by age three.<sup id="cite_ref-Hoʻopiʻi_Hall_of_Fame_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoʻopiʻi_Hall_of_Fame-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By his teenage years the <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_steel_guitar" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawaiian steel guitar">Hawaiian steel guitar</a> had become his instrument of choice. </p><p>He made his debut with <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Noble" title="Johnny Noble">Johnny Noble</a> and his Orchestra. According to the Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame, at age 17 Sol and two teenage friends stowed away on the ocean liner <i><a href="/wiki/Matsonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Matsonia">Matsonia</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hoʻopiʻi_Hall_of_Fame_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoʻopiʻi_Hall_of_Fame-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They were discovered by passengers who were so charmed by their musical performances that the other passengers took up a collection to pay their fares.<sup id="cite_ref-ruymar_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ruymar-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They landed in <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>, played a few club engagements, and eventually made their way to Los Angeles at the behest of <a href="/wiki/Hoot_Gibson" title="Hoot Gibson">Hoot Gibson</a> to play in his country music band.<sup id="cite_ref-ruymar_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ruymar-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sol's friends returned to Hawaii, and Sol formed a trio with new associates. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sol_Hoʻopiʻi_Trio"><span id="Sol_Ho.CA.BBopi.CA.BBi_Trio"></span>Sol Hoʻopiʻi Trio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Sol Hoʻopiʻi Trio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By 1924, Hoʻopiʻi had moved to <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, where he formed the Sol Hoʻopiʻi Trio, with Glenwood Leslie and <a href="/wiki/Lani_McIntyre" title="Lani McIntyre">Lani McIntyre</a>, including sometimes additional musicians, and he successfully performed in the local and then very popular Polynesian-themed night venues. His first recordings in 1925–28 featured often jazzy improvisation. </p><p>He recorded his best known material 1933 to 1938, as Sol Hoopii's Novelty Trio,<sup id="cite_ref-Novelty_Trio_1936_Flower_Lei_recording_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Novelty_Trio_1936_Flower_Lei_recording-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Novelty Quartette and Novelty Five on <a href="/wiki/Decca_Records" title="Decca Records">Decca Records</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brunswick_Records" title="Brunswick Records">Brunswick Records</a> labels, like the famous <i>Hula Girl</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-Hula_Girl_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hula_Girl-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Ten Tiny Toes</i>, and many more brilliant Hawaiian <a href="/wiki/Hula" title="Hula">hula</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hapa_haole_music" title="Hapa haole music">hapa-haole</a> songs penned by the best Hawaiian composers like Johnny Noble and Sol Bright. </p><p>Originally favouring the acoustic <a href="/wiki/Lap_steel_guitar" title="Lap steel guitar">lap steel guitar</a>, he switched to electric lap steel only around 1935 and developed an original tuning, in addition to the open A or open G tunings commonly in use at the time. </p><p>He very often applied bluesy and jazzy treatments to the <a href="/wiki/Tin_Pan_Alley" title="Tin Pan Alley">Tin Pan Alley</a> standards, as well as to Hawaiian classics. His peculiar rhythmic, harmonic and melodic techniques influenced not only Hawaiian-styled musicians but also famed <a href="/wiki/Country_and_western" class="mw-redirect" title="Country and western">country and western</a> swing steel guitarists, like Joaquin Murphy and <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Byrd" title="Jerry Byrd">Jerry Byrd</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Christian_ministry">Christian ministry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Christian ministry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1938,<sup id="cite_ref-World_Music:_The_Rough_Guide_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Music:_The_Rough_Guide-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hoʻopiʻi gave up his secular career to join the evangelist <a href="/wiki/Aimee_Semple_McPherson" title="Aimee Semple McPherson">Aimee Semple McPherson</a>, writing and performing songs for her tours.<sup id="cite_ref-Lost_Generations:_A_Boy,_a_School,_a_Princess_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lost_Generations:_A_Boy,_a_School,_a_Princess-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Aimee_Semple_McPherson_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aimee_Semple_McPherson-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A rare video<sup id="cite_ref-Part_1_–_Rare_Ho'opi'i_Video_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Part_1_–_Rare_Ho'opi'i_Video-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> exists of Hoʻopiʻi playing traditional hymns on his lap steel guitar, accompanied by Christian composer Phillip Stanley Kerr<sup id="cite_ref-Phillip_Stanley_Kerr_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Phillip_Stanley_Kerr-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on the piano. </p><p>Kerr mis-pronounces Sol's name as "hope-y". (Prior to, and for years after Hawaii's statehood, many Americans mis-pronounced the state's name as How-Wah-Yah, leading to show biz jokes about the 50th state of "How Are Ya?" ) </p><p>Titled <i>Musical Moments with Sol Hoʻopiʻi and His Hawaiian Guitar</i>, part of <i>The Scriptures Visualized</i> series, this was produced in 1942 by C.O. Baptista Films of Chicago.<sup id="cite_ref-Baptista_Film_Mission_–_Collection_225_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baptista_Film_Mission_–_Collection_225-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Part 2<sup id="cite_ref-Part_2_–_Rare_Ho'opi'i_Video_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Part_2_–_Rare_Ho'opi'i_Video-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of the video begins with Phil Kerr and Sol Hoʻopiʻi testifying about Hoʻopiʻi's Christian conversion, and contains a rare moment of Hoʻopiʻi doing a falsetto rendition of Kerr's composition <i>I'm in Love with the Lover of my Soul</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Steel_guitar_history">Steel guitar history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Steel guitar history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some historians credit <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Kekuku" title="Joseph Kekuku">Joseph Kekuku</a> with inventing the Hawaiian steel guitar about 1889 from an acoustic Spanish guitar.<sup id="cite_ref-History_of_the_Hawaiian_Steel_Guitar_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_of_the_Hawaiian_Steel_Guitar-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was long before Hoʻopiʻi's time. As far as the electrified lap steel, Philip Kerr mentions in the 1942 Baptista video that Hoʻopiʻi "was the originator of this electric guitar that he's playing."<sup id="cite_ref-Part_2_–_Rare_Ho'opi'i_Video_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Part_2_–_Rare_Ho'opi'i_Video-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hoʻopiʻi himself does not make that claim on camera and Kerr may have been saying that Hoʻopiʻi designed or made that particular guitar in his possession. However, the claim comes up again in 1950,<sup id="cite_ref-Tabernacle_Observes_26th_Anniversary_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tabernacle_Observes_26th_Anniversary-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in a Florida Newspaper announcing, "Sol Hoopii, king of the Hawaiian guitar and originator of the electric guitar..." as part of the entertainment line-up for a church anniversary. The <a href="/wiki/Frying_pan_(guitar)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frying pan (guitar)">electric lap steel guitar</a>, in fact, was not invented by Hoʻopiʻi, but he was acquainted with its inventor, <a href="/wiki/George_Beauchamp" title="George Beauchamp">George Beauchamp</a>, in Los Angeles. Beauchamp was a steel player who collaborated with violin repairman <a href="/wiki/John_Dopyera" title="John Dopyera">John Dopyera</a> to attempt to build a steel guitar that was louder.<sup id="cite_ref-beauchamp_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beauchamp-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dopyera and Beauchamp developed a non-electric guitar prototype with a metal resonator, a large metal cone placed under the guitar bridge. They sought investors for a new company to manufacture and sell the <a href="/wiki/Resonator_guitar" title="Resonator guitar">resonator guitar</a>. To promote their invention, they organized a lavish party hosted by millionaire Ted Kleinmeyer and asked Sol Hoʻopiʻi to demonstrate the instrument.<sup id="cite_ref-premier-ross_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-premier-ross-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Years later, after splitting with Dopyera, Beauchamp independently invented the first electric guitar (a lap steel), and received the patent on August 10, 1937.<sup id="cite_ref-history-channel_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-channel-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Final_days_and_death">Final days and death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Final days and death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For the last few years of his life Hoʻopiʻi was blind, but he continued to play, compose, and teach.<sup id="cite_ref-ruymar_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ruymar-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Solomon Hoʻopiʻi Kaʻaiʻai died November 16, 1953. His place of death has been listed alternately as Los Angeles, California, or <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a>. </p><p>Bud Tutmarc, a Christian <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_steel_guitar" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawaiian steel guitar">Hawaiian steel guitar</a> player based in Seattle, was a close personal friend of Sol's and stated that Sol died in Seattle.<sup id="cite_ref-Sol_Ho'opi'i_–_King_of_the_Hawaiian_Guitar_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sol_Ho'opi'i_–_King_of_the_Hawaiian_Guitar-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On May 27, 1953, only 6 months before Sol's death, the two friends recorded a live Seattle performance of <i>Indiana March</i> (Sol on steel guitar);<sup id="cite_ref-Indiana_March_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Indiana_March-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a three-in-one gospel medley (Sol and Bud steel guitar duet) – <i>Mansion Over the Hilltop</i>, <i>It Is No Secret</i> and <i>Aloha Oe</i>;<sup id="cite_ref-Three_In_One_Medley_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Three_In_One_Medley-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a medley of <i>At Calvary</i> and <i>Power In The Blood</i> (Sol solo ukulele instrumental);<sup id="cite_ref-At_Calvary-Power_In_The_Blood_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-At_Calvary-Power_In_The_Blood-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i>I'll Go With Him</i> (ukulele and Sol vocals).<sup id="cite_ref-I'll_Go_With_Him_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-I'll_Go_With_Him-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tutmarc died December 4, 2006, and his web site photo page has a snapshot of Sol and Bud having what looks like a one-on-one jam session. (photo #6 of the "Middle Years" gallery)<sup id="cite_ref-Bud_Tutmarc_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bud_Tutmarc-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Steel guitarist <a href="/wiki/George_de_Fretes" title="George de Fretes">George de Fretes</a>, who died in 1981, considered Hoʻopiʻi to be his idol, and is buried next to him.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Sol Hoʻopiʻi Trio appears as a house band wearing "...pink shirts and matching trousers, with red cummerbunds and leis..." in the 1998 novel <i>Damned in Paradise</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sol Hoʻopiʻi's guitar and memorabilia make an appearance in the 2004 novel <i>The Celestial Jukebox</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Garrison_Keillor" title="Garrison Keillor">Garrison Keillor</a> does a brief tip of the hat to "Sol Hoʻopiʻi and his Royal Hawaiians" in his 2004 novel <i>Love Me</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Author Simon Leng likens <a href="/wiki/George_Harrison" title="George Harrison">George Harrison</a>'s slide guitar work with the <a href="/wiki/Traveling_Wilburys" title="Traveling Wilburys">Traveling Wilburys</a> to "a 1990s Sol Hoʻopiʻi" in his 2006 book on the works of the British legend.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1996,<sup id="cite_ref-Hoʻopiʻi_Hall_of_Fame_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoʻopiʻi_Hall_of_Fame-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hoʻopiʻi became an honoree in the Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Steel_Guitar_Hall_of_Fame" title="Steel Guitar Hall of Fame">Steel Guitar Hall of Fame</a><sup id="cite_ref-Steel_Guitar_Hall_of_Fame_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Steel_Guitar_Hall_of_Fame-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> inducted Hoʻopiʻi in 1979. </p><p>In 2012 Hoʻopiʻi's recording of the Gershwin standard "<a href="/wiki/Fascinating_Rhythm" title="Fascinating Rhythm">Fascinating Rhythm</a>" was added to the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a>'s <a href="/wiki/National_Recording_Registry" title="National Recording Registry">National Recording Registry</a> list of sound recordings that "are culturally, historically, or aesthetically important, and/or inform or reflect life in the United States."<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Soundtracks">Soundtracks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Soundtracks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hoʻopiʻi performed in a number of <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_States" title="Cinema of the United States">Hollywood</a> "jazz" movies like <i>His Jazz Bride</i>, and later he was involved in the exotic movies craze, appearing notably in <i><a href="/wiki/Bird_of_Paradise_(1932_film)" title="Bird of Paradise (1932 film)">Bird of Paradise</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Waikiki_Wedding" title="Waikiki Wedding">Waikiki Wedding</a></i>, and even some <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chan" title="Charlie Chan">Charlie Chan</a> mystery movies. He also performed in the soundtrack for the <a href="/wiki/Betty_Boop" title="Betty Boop">Betty Boop</a> cartoon <i><a href="/wiki/Betty_Boop%27s_Bamboo_Isle" title="Betty Boop's Bamboo Isle">Betty Boop's Bamboo Isle</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discography_(partial)"><span id="Discography_.28partial.29"></span>Discography (partial)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Discography (partial)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="78_RPM_singles">78 RPM singles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: 78 RPM singles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Brunswick_Sessions_1933–34"><span id="Brunswick_Sessions_1933.E2.80.9334"></span>Brunswick Sessions 1933–34</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Brunswick Sessions 1933–34"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Hula Girls – Brunswick 6768</li> <li>King Kamehameha – Brunswick 6873</li> <li>Ten Tiny Toes, One Baby Nose – Brunswick 6687</li> <li>King's Serenade – Brunswick 6950</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Decca_Sessions_1938">Decca Sessions 1938</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Decca Sessions 1938"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Twilight Blues – Decca 2560</li> <li>Stack O' Lee – Decca 2241</li> <li>Fascinatin' Rhythm – Decca 2280</li> <li>Farewell Blues – Decca 2241</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Compilation_CD">Compilation CD</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Compilation CD"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Sol Hoʻopiʻi in Hollywood Grass Skirt</li> <li>The Moana Serenaders 1974 MCA Records</li> <li>Master Of The Hawaiian Guitar (Volume I) 1977 Rounder Records</li> <li>Master Of The Hawaiian Guitar (Volume Two) 1987 Rounder Records</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmography">Filmography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Filmography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Radio Kisses</i> (1930)</li> <li><i>Divorced Sweethearts</i> (1930)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flirtation_Walk" title="Flirtation Walk">Flirtation Walk</a></i> (1934)</li> <li><i>High Tension</i> (1936)</li> <li><i>Hawaiian Nights</i> (1939)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/41px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/55px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Hawaii" title="Music of Hawaii">Music of Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_popular_music" title="American popular music">American popular music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Iona" title="Andy Iona">Andy Iona</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Sol_Ho'opi'i_–_King_of_the_Hawaiian_Guitar-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sol_Ho'opi'i_–_King_of_the_Hawaiian_Guitar_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sol_Ho'opi'i_–_King_of_the_Hawaiian_Guitar_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.well.com/~wellvis/hoopii.html">"Sol Hoʻopiʻi – King of the Hawaiian Guitar"</a>. Brad's Page of Steel<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 21,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi+%E2%80%93+King+of+the+Hawaiian+Guitar&rft.pub=Brad%27s+Page+of+Steel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.well.com%2F~wellvis%2Fhoopii.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hoʻopiʻi_Hall_of_Fame-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hoʻopiʻi_Hall_of_Fame_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoʻopiʻi_Hall_of_Fame_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoʻopiʻi_Hall_of_Fame_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hawaiimusicmuseum.org/honorees/1996/sol_hoopii.html">"Hoʻopiʻi Hall of Fame"</a>. Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 21,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi+Hall+of+Fame&rft.pub=Hawaiian+Music+Hall+of+Fame&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hawaiimusicmuseum.org%2Fhonorees%2F1996%2Fsol_hoopii.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ruymar-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ruymar_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ruymar_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ruymar_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRuymar1996" class="citation book cs1">Ruymar, Lorene (1996). <i>The Hawaiian Steel Guitar and its Great Hawaiian Musicians</i>. Anaheim Hills, California: Centerstream Publishing. p. 90. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-57424-021-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-57424-021-8"><bdi>1-57424-021-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Hawaiian+Steel+Guitar+and+its+Great+Hawaiian+Musicians&rft.place=Anaheim+Hills%2C+California&rft.pages=90&rft.pub=Centerstream+Publishing&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=1-57424-021-8&rft.aulast=Ruymar&rft.aufirst=Lorene&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Novelty_Trio_1936_Flower_Lei_recording-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Novelty_Trio_1936_Flower_Lei_recording_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qViVHqfCVF4">"Novelty Trio 1936 Flower Lei recording"</a>. YouTube. September 20, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 22,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Novelty+Trio+1936+Flower+Lei+recording&rft.pub=YouTube&rft.date=2009-09-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DqViVHqfCVF4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hula_Girl-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hula_Girl_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0a6HBGkCRHM">"Hula Girl"</a>. YouTube<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 22,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hula+Girl&rft.pub=YouTube&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D0a6HBGkCRHM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-World_Music:_The_Rough_Guide-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-World_Music:_The_Rough_Guide_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBroughtonEllinghamMuddymanTrillo1994" class="citation book cs1">Broughton, Simon; Ellingham, Mark; Muddyman, Dave; Trillo, Richard (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldmusicroughg00brou/page/61"><i>World Music: The Rough Guide</i></a>. Rough Guides. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worldmusicroughg00brou/page/61">61</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85828-017-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85828-017-2"><bdi>978-1-85828-017-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=World+Music%3A+The+Rough+Guide&rft.pages=61&rft.pub=Rough+Guides&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-1-85828-017-2&rft.aulast=Broughton&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft.au=Ellingham%2C+Mark&rft.au=Muddyman%2C+Dave&rft.au=Trillo%2C+Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworldmusicroughg00brou%2Fpage%2F61&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lost_Generations:_A_Boy,_a_School,_a_Princess-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lost_Generations:_A_Boy,_a_School,_a_Princess_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRath2005" class="citation book cs1">Rath, J Arthur (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lostgenerations00jart/page/82"><i>Lost Generations: A Boy, a School, a Princess</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 21,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bud+Tutmarc&rft.pub=Brandon+Tutmarc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.budtutmarc.com%2Fphotogallery%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Concertzender.nl Saturday March 15, 2014 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.concertzender.nl/schedule/?detail=69049">23:00 – 00:00 Exitos Musicales, Surata Istana of Krontjong Minstrels led by George De Fretes (repeat).</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCollins1998" class="citation book cs1">Collins, Max Allan (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/damnedinparadise00maxa/page/154"><i>Damned In Paradise: A Nathan Heller Novel</i></a>. Signet. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/damnedinparadise00maxa/page/154">154–157</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-451-19104-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-451-19104-5"><bdi>978-0-451-19104-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Damned+In+Paradise%3A+A+Nathan+Heller+Novel&rft.pages=154-157&rft.pub=Signet&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-451-19104-5&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Max+Allan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdamnedinparadise00maxa%2Fpage%2F154&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShearer2004" class="citation book cs1">Shearer, Cynthia (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/celestialjukebox00shea/page/227"><i>The Celestial Jukebox</i></a>. Counterpoint. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/celestialjukebox00shea/page/227">227</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59376-052-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59376-052-6"><bdi>978-1-59376-052-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Celestial+Jukebox&rft.pages=227&rft.pub=Counterpoint&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-1-59376-052-6&rft.aulast=Shearer&rft.aufirst=Cynthia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcelestialjukebox00shea%2Fpage%2F227&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKeillor2004" class="citation book cs1">Keillor, Garrison (2004). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/loveme00keil"><i>Love Me</i></a></span>. Penguin. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/loveme00keil/page/80">80</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-14-200499-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-14-200499-9"><bdi>978-0-14-200499-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Love+Me&rft.pages=80&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-14-200499-9&rft.aulast=Keillor&rft.aufirst=Garrison&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Floveme00keil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLeng2006" class="citation book cs1">Leng, Simon (2006). <i>While My Guitar Gently Weeps: The Music of George Harrison</i>. Hal Leonard. p. 204. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4234-0609-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4234-0609-9"><bdi>978-1-4234-0609-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=While+My+Guitar+Gently+Weeps%3A+The+Music+of+George+Harrison&rft.pages=204&rft.pub=Hal+Leonard&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-4234-0609-9&rft.aulast=Leng&rft.aufirst=Simon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Steel_Guitar_Hall_of_Fame-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Steel_Guitar_Hall_of_Fame_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scottysmusic.com/hofplq.htm">"Steel Guitar Hall of Fame"</a>. The Steel Guitar Hall Of Fame, Inc<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 21,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Steel+Guitar+Hall+of+Fame&rft.pub=The+Steel+Guitar+Hall+Of+Fame%2C+Inc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scottysmusic.com%2Fhofplq.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" class="Z3988"></span>he Steel Guitar Hall Of Fame, Inc</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/rr/record/nrpb/registry/nrpb-2011reg.html">"The National Recording Registry 2011"</a>. <i>National Recording Preservation Board of the Library of Congress</i>. <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a>. May 24, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Recording+Preservation+Board+of+the+Library+of+Congress&rft.atitle=The+National+Recording+Registry+2011&rft.date=2012-05-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Frr%2Frecord%2Fnrpb%2Fregistry%2Fnrpb-2011reg.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASol+Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol_Ho%CA%BBopi%CA%BBi&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0393813/">Sol Hoʻopiʻi</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a> (as Sol Hoopii Jr.)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://squareone.org/Hapa/solhoopii.html">Sol Hoʻopiʻi – 1930s publicity still</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.beerrecords.com/Sol_Discography.htm">Sol Hoʻopiʻi's pre-war recordings</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://marcrecordsmusic.com/releases/">Sol Hoʻopiʻi's sacred and private recordings</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/10928932">Sol Hoʻopiʻi</a> at <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template:Hawaiian_Music_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hawaiian_Music_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hawaiian_Music_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hawaiian_Music_Hall_of_Fame133" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Music_Hall_of_Fame" title="Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame">Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Na_Lani_%CA%BBEh%C4%81" title="Na Lani ʻEhā">Patrons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kal%C4%81kaua" title="Kalākaua">Kalākaua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leleiohoku_II" title="Leleiohoku II">Leleiohoku II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Likelike" title="Likelike">Likelike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lili%CA%BBuokalani" title="Liliʻuokalani">Liliʻuokalani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1995</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Apaka" title="Alfred Apaka">Alfred Apaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Desha_Beamer" title="Helen Desha Beamer">Helen Desha Beamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Berger" title="Henri Berger">Henri Berger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sol_K._Bright_Sr." title="Sol K. Bright Sr.">Sol K. Bright Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keaulumoku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keaulumoku (page does not exist)">Keaulumoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Kekuku" title="Joseph Kekuku">Joseph Kekuku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_E._King" title="Charles E. King">Charles E. King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lena_Machado" title="Lena Machado">Lena Machado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Kawena_Pukui" title="Mary Kawena Pukui">Mary Kawena Pukui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vickie_I%27i_Rodrigues" class="mw-redirect" title="Vickie I'i Rodrigues">Victoria K. I`i Rodrigues</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1996</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_%22Sonny%22_Cunha" class="mw-redirect" title="Albert "Sonny" Cunha">Albert "Sonny" Cunha</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sol Hoʻopiʻi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alvin_Kaleolani_Isaacs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alvin Kaleolani Isaacs (page does not exist)">Alvin Kaleolani Isaacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haunani_Kahalewai" title="Haunani Kahalewai">Haunani Kahalewai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mekia_Kealaka%CA%BBi" title="Mekia Kealakaʻi">Mekia Kealakaʻi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1998</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Kameaaloha_Almeida" title="John Kameaaloha Almeida">John Kameaaloha Almeida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irmgard_Farden_Aluli" title="Irmgard Farden Aluli">Irmgard Farden Aluli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Alexander_Anderson_(composer)" title="Robert Alexander Anderson (composer)">Robert Alexander Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bina_Mossman" title="Bina Mossman">Bina Mossman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Nape&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Nape (page does not exist)">David Nape</a></li> <li><b>Songs honored:</b> <a href="/wiki/Hawaii_Aloha" title="Hawaii Aloha">Hawaii Aloha</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ua_Like_No_A_Like&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ua Like No A Like (page does not exist)">Ua Like No A Like</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaulana_Na_Pua" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaulana Na Pua">Kaulana Na Pua</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makalapua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makalapua (page does not exist)">Makalapua</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Na_Ali%60i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Na Ali`i (page does not exist)">Na Ali`i</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Hawaiian_Band" class="mw-redirect" title="The Royal Hawaiian Band">The Royal Hawaiian Band</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maddy_Lam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maddy Lam (page does not exist)">Maddy Lam</a></li> <li><b>Hawaiian Chanters:</b> Keaulumoku, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ka%60opulupulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ka`opulupulu (page does not exist)">Ka`opulupulu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapoukahi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapoukahi (page does not exist)">Kapoukahi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapihe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapihe (page does not exist)">Kapihe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hewahewa" title="Hewahewa">Hewahewa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haili_Church_Choir" title="Haili Church Choir">Haili Church Choir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genoa_Keawe" title="Genoa Keawe">Genoa Keawe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2002</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Kinney" title="Ray Kinney">Ray Kinney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabby_Pahinui" title="Gabby Pahinui">Gabby Pahinui</a></li></ul> <ul><li><b>Songs honored:</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alika_(song)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alika (song) (page does not exist)">Alika</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalama%27ula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalama'ula (page does not exist)">Kalama'ula</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wehiwehi_%27Oe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wehiwehi 'Oe (page does not exist)">Wehiwehi 'Oe </a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kamehameha_Schools" title="Kamehameha Schools">Kamehameha Schools</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kahauanu_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kahauanu Lake (page does not exist)">Kahauanu Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawaiaha%CA%BBo_Church" title="Kawaiahaʻo Church">Kawaiahaʻo Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Alohikea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Alohikea (page does not exist)">Alfred Alohikea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kahauanu_Lake_Trio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kahauanu Lake Trio (page does not exist)">Kahauanu Lake Trio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Ali%27iloa_Lincoln" class="mw-redirect" title="Bill Ali'iloa Lincoln">Bill Ali'iloa Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_W._Waia%60u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry W. Waia`u (page does not exist)">Henry W. Waia`u</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mahi_Beamer" title="Mahi Beamer">Mahi Beamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Brothers_Cazimero" title="The Brothers Cazimero">The Brothers Cazimero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_K.L._Davis" title="Charles K.L. Davis">Charles K.L. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Dela_Cruz" title="Linda Dela Cruz">Linda Dela Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nina_Keali%60iwahamana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nina Keali`iwahamana (page does not exist)">Nina Keali`iwahamana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Veary" title="Emma Veary">Emma Veary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bill_Ka%27iwa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bill Ka'iwa (page does not exist)">Bill Ka'iwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Kalima" title="Jesse Kalima">Jesse Kalima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Kamae" title="Eddie Kamae">Eddie Kamae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_McDiarmid_Sr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald McDiarmid Sr. (page does not exist)">Donald McDiarmid Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Moon_(musician)" title="Peter Moon (musician)">Peter Moon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlene_Sai" title="Marlene Sai">Marlene Sai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Pi%27ilani_Watkins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Pi'ilani Watkins (page does not exist)">John Pi'ilani Watkins</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Ae%27a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Ae'a (page does not exist)">Joseph Ae'a</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_%22Lizzie%22_Kahau_Kauanui_Alohikea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth "Lizzie" Kahau Kauanui Alohikea (page does not exist)">Elizabeth "Lizzie" Kahau Kauanui Alohikea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anuhea_Audrey_Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anuhea Audrey Brown (page does not exist)">Anuhea Audrey Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Kihei_Desha_Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Kihei Desha Brown (page does not exist)">Thomas Kihei Desha Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Angeline_Johnson" title="Alice Angeline Johnson">Alice Angeline Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Keola_Lake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Keola Lake (page does not exist)">John Keola Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Po%27ai_Nahale-a_Sr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Po'ai Nahale-a Sr. (page does not exist)">Albert Po'ai Nahale-a Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leo_Nahenahe_Singers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leo Nahenahe Singers (page does not exist)">Leo Nahenahe Singers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palani_Vaughan" title="Palani Vaughan">Palani Vaughan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Ka%CA%BBupena_Wong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Kaʻupena Wong (page does not exist)">James Kaʻupena Wong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hui_Ohana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hui Ohana (page does not exist)">Hui Ohana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Sylvester_Kalama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Sylvester Kalama (page does not exist)">Thomas Sylvester Kalama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Kamakahi" title="Dennis Kamakahi">Dennis Kamakahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27iki_Aiu_Lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma'iki Aiu Lake">Ma'iki Aiu Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kui_Lee" title="Kui Lee">Kui Lee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pat_Namaka_Bacon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pat Namaka Bacon (page does not exist)">Pat Namaka Bacon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andy_Cummings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andy Cummings (page does not exist)">Andy Cummings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Ka%CA%BBai" title="Ernest Kaʻai">Ernest Kaʻai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Kauhi_Quartet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Kauhi Quartet (page does not exist)">Richard Kauhi Quartet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keali%27i_Reichel" class="mw-redirect" title="Keali'i Reichel">Keali'i Reichel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Ilalaole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Ilalaole (page does not exist)">Joseph Ilalaole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benny_Kalama" title="Benny Kalama">Benny Kalama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sam_Li%27a_Kalainaina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sam Li'a Kalainaina (page does not exist)">Sam Li'a Kalainaina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akoni_Mika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akoni Mika (page does not exist)">Akoni Mika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Namakelua" class="mw-redirect" title="Alice Namakelua">Alice Namakelua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olomana_(Hawaiian_music_group)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olomana (Hawaiian music group) (page does not exist)">Olomana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Pihanui_Kuluwaimaka_Palea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Pihanui Kuluwaimaka Palea (page does not exist)">James Pihanui Kuluwaimaka Palea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2012</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ka_Leo_Hawai%E2%80%98i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ka Leo Hawai‘i (page does not exist)">Ka Leo Hawai‘i</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Kainapau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Kainapau (page does not exist)">George Kainapau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makaha_Sons_of_Ni%27ihau" class="mw-redirect" title="Makaha Sons of Ni'ihau">Makaha Sons of Ni'ihau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Na%27ope" class="mw-redirect" title="George Na'ope">George Na'ope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Owens" title="Harry Owens">Harry Owens</a></li> <li><b>Song honored:</b> <a href="/wiki/Hawaii_Ponoi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawaii Ponoi">Hawaii Ponoi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2013</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kamaka_Ukulele" title="Kamaka Ukulele">Kamaka Hawaii, Inc.</a> (ukulele maker)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_H._Kane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matthew H. Kane (page does not exist)">Matthew H. Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iolani_Luahine" class="mw-redirect" title="Iolani Luahine">Iolani Luahine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napua_Stevens" title="Napua Stevens">Napua Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Ho" title="Don Ho">Don Ho</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hawaii_Calls" title="Hawaii Calls">Hawaii Calls</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonny_Chillingworth" title="Sonny Chillingworth">Sonny Chillingworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Kawelohea_McKinzie" title="Edith Kawelohea McKinzie">Edith Kawelohea McKinzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puakea_Nogelmeier" title="Puakea Nogelmeier">Puakea Nogelmeier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Noa" title="Beverly Noa">Beverly Noa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lani_Custino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lani Custino (page does not exist)">Lani Custino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lokalia_Montgomery" title="Lokalia Montgomery">Lokalia Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lei_Collins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lei Collins (page does not exist)">Lei Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halekulani_Girls&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halekulani Girls (page does not exist)">Halekulani Girls</a> (Alice Fredlund, Sybil Bright Andrews, Linda Dela Cruz)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Byrd" title="Jerry Byrd">Jerry Byrd</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darrell_Lupenui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darrell Lupenui (page does not exist)">Darrell Lupenui</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thaddius_Wilson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thaddius Wilson (page does not exist)">Thaddius Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%27Brian_Eselu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O'Brian Eselu (page does not exist)">O'Brian Eselu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Noble" title="Johnny Noble">Johnny Noble</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_%E2%80%9CKini%E2%80%9D_Sullivan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean “Kini” Sullivan (page does not exist)">Jean “Kini” Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Kaimikaua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Kaimikaua (page does not exist)">John Kaimikaua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamo_Howell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mamo Howell (page does not exist)">Mamo Howell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Kaleikini" title="Danny Kaleikini">Danny Kaleikini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_%E2%80%9CBabe%E2%80%9D_Bell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard “Babe” Bell (page does not exist)">Richard “Babe” Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Isaacs_%E2%80%98Ohana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Isaacs ‘Ohana (page does not exist)">The Isaacs ‘Ohana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Kanaka%E2%80%99ole_%E2%80%98Ohana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Kanaka’ole ‘Ohana (page does not exist)">The Kanaka’ole ‘Ohana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krash_Kealoha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krash Kealoha (page does not exist)">Krash Kealoha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacqueline_%22Skylark%22_Rossetti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacqueline "Skylark" Rossetti (page does not exist)">Jacqueline "Skylark" Rossetti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kimo_Kahoano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kimo Kahoano (page does not exist)">Kimo Kahoano</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karen_Keawehawai%E2%80%99i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karen Keawehawai’i (page does not exist)">Karen Keawehawai’i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melveen_Leed" title="Melveen Leed">Melveen Leed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Kamakawiwo%CA%BBole" title="Israel Kamakawiwoʻole">Israel Kamakawiwoʻole</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beamer_%E2%80%98Ohana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beamer ‘Ohana (page does not exist)">Beamer ‘Ohana</a> (Nona, Keola, Kapono)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bray_%E2%80%98Ohana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bray ‘Ohana (page does not exist)">Bray ‘Ohana</a> (Daddy and Lydia Bray)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ho%E2%80%98opi%E2%80%98i_Brothers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ho‘opi‘i Brothers (page does not exist)">Ho‘opi‘i Brothers</a> (Richard and Solomon)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kahananui_%E2%80%98Ohana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kahananui ‘Ohana (page does not exist)">Kahananui ‘Ohana</a> (Dorothy Kahananui and Dorothy Gillett)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saichi_Kawahara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saichi Kawahara (page does not exist)">Saichi Kawahara</a></li> <li><b>Literary award:</b> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=He_Mele_Aloha:_A_Hawaiian_Songbook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="He Mele Aloha: A Hawaiian Songbook (page does not exist)">He Mele Aloha: A Hawaiian Songbook</a></i> (Vicky Hollinger, Kimo Hussey, Puakea Nogelmeier, Carol Wilcox), <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Queen%E2%80%99s_Songbook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Queen’s Songbook (page does not exist)">The Queen’s Songbook</a></i> (Dorothy Kahananui Gillett, Barbara Smith and Hui Hanai)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2019</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pua_Ha%CA%BBaheo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pua Haʻaheo (page does not exist)">Pua Haʻaheo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marta_Hohu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marta Hohu (page does not exist)">Marta Hohu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leila_Hohu_Kiaha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leila Hohu Kiaha (page does not exist)">Leila Hohu Kiaha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_%E2%80%9CFeet%E2%80%9D_Rogers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David “Feet” Rogers (page does not exist)">David “Feet” Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_B._Soria_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry B. Soria Jr. (page does not exist)">Harry B. Soria Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily_Kau%27i_Zuttermeister" title="Emily Kau'i Zuttermeister">Emily Kau'i Zuttermeister</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hawaiian_Room_musicians_from_Lexington_Hotel,_NYC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hawaiian Room musicians from Lexington Hotel, NYC (page does not exist)">Hawaiian Room musicians from Lexington Hotel, NYC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Paused due to the global pandemic</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jules_Ah_See" title="Jules Ah See">Jules Ah See</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jules_Ah_See" title="Jules Ah See">Jules Ah See</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kihei_de_Silva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kihei de Silva (page does not exist)">Kihei de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mapuana_de_Silva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mapuana de Silva (page does not exist)">Mapuana de Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawaikapuokalani_Hewett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawaikapuokalani Hewett (page does not exist)">Kawaikapuokalani Hewett</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Kalama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Kalama (page does not exist)">David Kalama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makua_Laiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makua Laiana (page does not exist)">Makua Laiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Lyons" title="Lorenzo Lyons">Lorenzo Lyons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_P._Robins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary P. Robins (page does not exist)">Mary P. Robins</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352185#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1113" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352185#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1113" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352185#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000028814832">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/37112443">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrgFDtJ7cKmqpXm4rPWjC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n89652799">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb139997185">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb139997185">BnF data</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/e755a3d8-c083-400c-8b0c-9dd07c3c50d5">MusicBrainz</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/106153">Discography of American Historical Recordings</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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