Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives

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class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Natural Language Processing</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/customerexperience" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Customer Experience</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/customerexperience/agentmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Agent Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/customerexperience/contactcenter" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Contact Center</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/customerexperience/customerexperiencemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Customer Experience Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/customerexperience/fieldservice" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Field Service</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/customerexperience/intelligentselfservice" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Intelligent Self-Service</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/customerexperience/voiceofthecustomer" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Voice of the Customer</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/digitalbusiness" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Business</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/digital-applications" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Applications</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/digitalcommunications" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Communications</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/digital-intelligence" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Intelligence</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/digital-operations" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Operations</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/experiencemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Experience Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/generative-ai" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Generative AI</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/performancemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Performance Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/sustainabilityandesg" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Sustainability & ESG</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitalbusiness/workmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Work Management</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/digitaltechnology" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Technology</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/businesscontinuity" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Business Continuity</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/cloudcomputing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Cloud Computing</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/devops" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>DevOps and Platforms</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/digitalsecurity" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Security</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/intelligentautomation" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Intelligent Automation</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/internetofthings" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>IoT and Edge Computing</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/itops" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>ITOps</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/it-service-management" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>IT Service Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/digitaltechnology/observability" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Observability</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/humancapitalmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Human Capital Management</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/humancapitalmanagement/employeeexperience" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Employee Experience</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/humancapitalmanagement/learningmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Learning Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/humancapitalmanagement/payrollmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Payroll Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/humancapitalmanagement/talentmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Talent Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/humancapitalmanagement/totalcompensationmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Total Compensation Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/humancapitalmanagement/workforcemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Workforce Management</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/marketing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Marketing</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/marketing/customerdataplatforms" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Customer Data Platforms</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/marketing/digitalexperienceplatforms" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Experience Platform</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/marketing/digitalmarketing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Marketing</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/marketing/intelligentmarketing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Intelligent Marketing</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/marketing/marketingperformancemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Marketing Performance Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/marketing/productexperiencemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Product Experience Management</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/officeoffinance" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Office of Finance</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeoffinance/businessplanning" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Business Planning</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeoffinance/digitalfinance" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Finance</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeoffinance/erpandcontinuousaccounting" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>ERP & Continuous Accounting</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeoffinance/consolidate-and-close-management" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Consolidate & Close Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeoffinance/procure-to-pay" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Procure-to-Pay</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeoffinance/order-to-cash" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Order-to-Cash</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/officeofrevenue" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Office of Revenue</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeofrevenue/digitalcommerce" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Digital Commerce</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeofrevenue/partnermanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Partner Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeofrevenue/revenuemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Revenue Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeofrevenue/revenueperformancemanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Revenue Performance Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeofrevenue/salesengagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Sales Engagement</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/officeofrevenue/subscriptionmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Subscription Management</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/operationsandsupplychain" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Operations & Supply Chain</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/operationsandsupplychain/continuousplanning" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Continuous Planning</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/operationsandsupplychain/continuousupplychainanderp" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Continuous Supply Chain & ERP</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/operationsandsupplychain/productinformationmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Product Information Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/operationsandsupplychain/propertytechnology" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Property Technology</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/operationsandsupplychain/supplierrelationshipmanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Supplier Relationship Management</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/focus/operationsandsupplychain/sustainabilitymanagement" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Sustainability Management</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industries" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Industries</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/automotive" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Automotive</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/banking" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Banking</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/consumer-products" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Consumer Products</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/financial-services" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Financial Services</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/food-beverage" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Food & Beverage</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/healthcare" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Healthcare</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/hospitality" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Hospitality</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/insurance" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Insurance</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/manufacturing" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Manufacturing</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/media-entertainment" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Media & Entertainment</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/real-estate" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Real Estate</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/vertical-industry/retail" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Retail</span></a></span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Research</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-2"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://www.isg-research.net/research/market-agendas" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Market Agendas</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-has-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://blog.ventanaresearch.com/" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Analyst Perspectives</span></a></span> <ul class="minimal-mobile-menu-submenu level-3"> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://davidmenninger.ventanaresearch.com/" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>David Menninger</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://jefforr.ventanaresearch.com/" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Jeff Orr</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://keithdawson.isg-research.net" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Keith Dawson</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://marksmith.ventanaresearch.com/" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Mark Smith</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://mattaslett.isg-research.net" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Matt Aslett</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://matthewbrown.isg-research.net" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Matthew Brown</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://robertkugel.ventanaresearch.com/" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Robert Kugel</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a href="https://stephenhurrell.ventanaresearch.com/" class="minimal-mobile-menu-link"><span>Stephen Hurrell</span></a></span> </li> <li class="minimal-no-mobile-submenu minimal-mobile-menu-item hs-skip-lang-url-rewrite"> <span><a 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Blockchains have two basic functions. One is as a method for handling transactions involving property such as land deeds, trademarks or other assets. The second involves <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="https://robertkugel.ventanaresearch.com/self-describing-data-powers-b2b-blockchain-distributed-ledgers-1">exchanges of data</a></span> such as identities of individuals or businesses, the location of an object at a point in time or weather conditions. All interactions...</span></p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/blockchains-come-in-different-shapes-and-sizes"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/big-data">Big Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-science">Data Science</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile">Mobile</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/marketing-performance-management">Marketing Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-intelligence">Business Intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-governance">Data Governance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-integration">Data Integration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-preparation">Data Preparation</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/internet-of-things">Internet of Things</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-technology">Digital Technology</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-marketing">Digital Marketing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-commerce">Digital Commerce</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operations-supply-chain">Operations & Supply Chain</a> <hr> </div> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/workday-advances-technology-roadmap-for-finance">Workday Advances Technology Roadmap for Finance</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">21 May 2018 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=100&name=AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=300&name=AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=400&name=AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=500&name=AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=600&name=AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><span>Workday recently presented a technology summit for industry analysts. The presentations focused on Workday’s ongoing product advancements as well as its approach to employing emerging technologies. These technologies include artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), robotic process automation (RPA) and bots utilizing natural language processing. Ventana Research uses the term <a href="https://robertkugel.ventanaresearch.com/welcome-to-the-age-of-robotic-finance">“<span style="text-decoration: underline;">robotic finance</span>”</a> to refer to these technologies when used in the office of finance. In our view, they...</span></p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/workday-advances-technology-roadmap-for-finance"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/big-data">Big Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-science">Data Science</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile">Mobile</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/machine-learning">Machine Learning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-planning">Continuous Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/collaboration">Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erp-and-continuous-accounting">ERP and Continuous Accounting</a> <hr> </div> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/oracles-modern-finance-experience-is-robotic">Oracle’s Modern Finance Experience is Robotic</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">02 May 2018 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=100&name=AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=300&name=AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=400&name=AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=500&name=AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=600&name=AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><span>After more than a decade of steady development, ERP systems today are changing fundamentally, facilitated by the availability of advances such as cloud computing, advanced database architecture, collaboration, improved user-interface design, mobility, analytics and planning. This was evident when Oracle recently held its third analysts-only ERP Cloud Summit in New York to coincide with its Modern Finance Experience event. Oracle now has an increasingly robust set of business applications that...</span></p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/oracles-modern-finance-experience-is-robotic"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile">Mobile</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erp">ERP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/machine-learning">Machine Learning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/robotic-process-automation">Robotic Process Automation</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/artificial-intelligence">Artificial intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/blockchain">blockchain</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ai">AI</a> <hr> </div> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/longview-solidifies-tidemark-for-cloud-based-planning">Longview Solidifies Tidemark for Cloud-Based Planning</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">10 July 2017 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=100&name=AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=300&name=AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=400&name=AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=500&name=AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=600&name=AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><span>Longview recently completed the <a href="http://www.longview.com/longview-finalizes-merger-tidemark" target="_blank"><u>acquisition of Tidemark Systems</u></a>, a planning software vendor. <a href="http://www.longview.com/longview-plan" target="_blank"><u>Longview Plan</u></a> powered by Tidemark is a suite of cloud-based applications that enable corporations to plan, assess performance and communicate results more effectively. The software facilitates what Ventana Research calls “continuous planning.” This is a highly collaborative, action-oriented approach to planning that relies on frequent, short cycles to rapidly create and update integrated company-wide...</span></p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/longview-solidifies-tidemark-for-cloud-based-planning"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile">Mobile</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/recurring-revenue">Recurring Revenue</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-planning">Continuous Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-intelligence">Business Intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/price-and-revenue-management">Price and Revenue Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erp-and-continuous-accounting">ERP and Continuous Accounting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-planning-and-analytics">Sales Planning and Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue-recognition">revenue recognition</a> <hr> </div> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/host-analytics-empowers-office-of-finance">Host Analytics Empowers Office of Finance</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">27 May 2017 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=100&name=AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=300&name=AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=400&name=AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=500&name=AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=600&name=AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><span>Ventana Research defines financial performance management (FPM) as the process of addressing the often overlapping people, process, information and technology issues that affect how well finance departments operate and support the activities of the rest of their organization. FPM deals with the full cycle of finance department activities, which include planning and budgeting, analysis, assessment and review, closing and consolidation, internal financial reporting and external financial...</span></p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/host-analytics-empowers-office-of-finance"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile">Mobile</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/human-capital-management">Human Capital Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/recurring-revenue">Recurring Revenue</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-planning">Continuous Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-intelligence">Business Intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/price-and-revenue-management">Price and Revenue Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erp-and-continuous-accounting">ERP and Continuous Accounting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-planning-and-analytics">Sales Planning and Analytics</a> <hr> </div> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/oracle-growing-erp-in-cloud">Oracle Growing ERP in Cloud</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">17 April 2017 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=100&name=AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=300&name=AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=400&name=AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=500&name=AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=600&name=AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><span>Oracle recently held its second ERP Cloud Summit with industry analysts. The all-day event wasn’t just about ERP. The company covered a range of its business applications, including financial performance management as well as its Adaptive Intelligent Applications. And it wasn’t just about the cloud. After more than a decade of steady developments, ERP systems have begun to change fundamentally, facilitated by the growing availability of new technologies including cloud computing, advanced...</span></p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/oracle-growing-erp-in-cloud"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/big-data">Big Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-science">Data Science</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile">Mobile</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-experience">Customer Experience</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/human-capital-management">Human Capital Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/machine-learning">Machine Learning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-integration">Data Integration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/internet-of-things">Internet of Things</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cognitive-computing">Cognitive Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hrms">HRMS</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile-marketing-digital-commerce">Mobile Marketing Digital Commerce</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-marketing">Digital Marketing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-commerce">Digital Commerce</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operations-supply-chain">Operations & Supply Chain</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-resource-planning">Enterprise Resource Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erp-and-continuous-accounting">ERP and Continuous Accounting</a> <hr> </div> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/erp-on-the-brink-of-change-1">ERP on the Brink of Change</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">07 April 2017 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=100&name=AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=300&name=AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=400&name=AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=500&name=AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=600&name=AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><span>Ventana Research recently announced the results of its latest Benchmark Research, <a href="//www.ventanaresearch.com/benchmark/next-generation-enterprise-resource-planning" target="_blank"><u>Next-Generation ERP</u></a>. The enterprise resource planning (ERP) system is at the core of nearly every company’s record-keeping and management of business processes. Its smooth and uninterrupted functioning is essential to an organization’s accounting and finance functions. In manufacturing and distribution, ERP manages inventory and logistics. Some companies use it to handle human resources functions like tracking...</span></p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/erp-on-the-brink-of-change-1"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/big-data">Big Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile">Mobile</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/human-capital-management">Human Capital Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/collaboration">Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/inventory-optimization">Inventory Optimization</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/work-and-resource-management">Work and Resource Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-resource-planning">Enterprise Resource Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erp-and-continuous-accounting">ERP and Continuous Accounting</a> <hr> </div> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/digital-process-reengineering-drives-business-change">Digital Process Reengineering Drives Business Change</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">23 March 2017 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=100&name=AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=300&name=AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=400&name=AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=500&name=AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=600&name=AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_process_reengineering" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Business process reengineering</span></a> was a consulting fashion in the early 1990s that spurred many companies to purchase their first ERP systems. BPR proposes a fundamental redesign of core business processes to achieve substantial improvements in market and customer responsiveness, productivity, cycle times and quality. ERP systems support business process reengineering by guiding the step-by-step execution of the redesigned process to ensure that it is performed consistently. They also automate the...</span></p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/digital-process-reengineering-drives-business-change"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/big-data">Big Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-science">Data Science</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile">Mobile</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-analytics">Customer Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-experience">Customer Experience</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/machine-learning">Machine Learning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/wearable-computing">Wearable Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-planning">Continuous Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-intelligence-2">business intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-integration">Data Integration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/internet-of-things">Internet of Things</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-technology">Digital Technology</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-marketing">Digital Marketing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-commerce">Digital Commerce</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operations-supply-chain">Operations & Supply Chain</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-resource-planning">Enterprise Resource Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/machine-learning-and-cognitive-computing">Machine Learning and Cognitive Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erp-and-continuous-accounting">ERP and Continuous Accounting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-planning-and-analytics">Sales Planning and Analytics</a> <hr> </div> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/the-office-of-finance-research-agenda-for-2017">The Office of Finance Research Agenda for 2017</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">16 February 2017 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg?width=200&name=RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg?width=100&name=RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg?width=200&name=RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg?width=300&name=RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg?width=400&name=RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg?width=500&name=RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg?width=600&name=RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><span>Senior finance executives and finance organizations that want to improve their performance must recognize the value of technology as a key tool for doing high-quality work. Consider how poorly your organization would perform if it had to operate using 25-year-old software and hardware. Having the latest technology isn’t always necessary, but it’s important for executives to understand that technology shapes a finance organization’s ability to improve its overall effectiveness.</span></p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/the-office-of-finance-research-agenda-for-2017"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/big-data">Big Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-science">Data Science</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile">Mobile</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/human-capital-management">Human Capital Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile-technology">Mobile Technology</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-planning">Continuous Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-intelligence">Business Intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/collaboration">Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/price-and-revenue-management">Price and Revenue Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/inventory-optimization">Inventory Optimization</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operations-supply-chain">Operations & Supply Chain</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-resource-planning">Enterprise Resource Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-and-operations-planning">Sales and Operations Planning</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/machine-learning-and-cognitive-computing">Machine Learning and Cognitive Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erp-and-continuous-accounting">ERP and Continuous Accounting</a> <hr> </div> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/2016/10/25/ditch-presentations-to-improve-corporate-governance/">Ditch Presentations to Improve Corporate Governance</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">25 October 2016 </span> </div>  <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=100&name=AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=200&name=AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=300&name=AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=400&name=AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=500&name=AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg?width=600&name=AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>The topic of corporate governance received renewed attention recently after the publication of <u><a href="http://www.governanceprinciples.org/" target="_blank">an open letter</a></u> signed by 13 prominent business leaders, including Warren Buffett of Berkshire Hathaway and Jamie Dimon of JPMorgan Chase. The first principle the group advocated in the letter is the need for a truly independent board of directors. To achieve that aim, the letter suggests having the board meet regularly without the CEO and that the members of the board should have “active and direct...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/2016/10/25/ditch-presentations-to-improve-corporate-governance/"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile">Mobile</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/governance">Governance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/human-capital-management">Human Capital Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/consolidation">Consolidation</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/reconciliation">Reconciliation</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ceo">CEO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/board-of-directors">board of directors</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounting-close">accounting close</a> <hr> </div> <script> // Check active classes var checkClass = function() { if ( $('.fil_item').hasClass('hide') ) { $('.fil_item').removeClass('hide'); 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If you have any issue with an Analyst Perspective, please email them to <a href="mailto:ChiefResearchOfficer@isg-research.net">ChiefResearchOfficer@isg-research.net</a></p> </li> </ul> <a class="btn-secondary" href="https://www.isg-research.net/analyst-perspective-policy">View Policy</a></span>  <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_168621267066296" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module"><style> </style> <h3 style="color: #255a89;">Our Analysts</h3>  <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://davidmenninger.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="David Menninger" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">David Menninger</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://jefforr.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=100&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png" alt="Jeff Orr" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=50&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=100&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=150&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=200&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=250&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=300&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Jeff Orr</h5> </a> </div> </div>   <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://keithdawson.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Keith Dawson" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Keith Dawson</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align:center;"> <a href="https://marksmith.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Mark Smith" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Mark Smith</h5> </a> </div> </div>   <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://mattaslett.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Matt Aslett" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Matt Aslett</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://matthewbrown.isg-research.net/"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=100&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png" alt="Matthew Brown" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=50&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=100&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=150&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=200&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=250&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=300&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Matthew Brown</h5> </a> </div> </div>   <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Robert Kugel" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Robert Kugel</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://stephenhurrell.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Stephen Hurrell" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Stephen Hurrell</h5> </a> </div> </div>   <div class="row-fluid">  <div style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blog.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=100&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png" alt="ISG Software Research" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=50&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=100&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=150&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=200&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=250&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 250w, 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style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/05">May 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/04">April 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/03">March 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/02">February 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2022/01">January 2022 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/12">December 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/11">November 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/10">October 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/09">September 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/08">August 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/06">June 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/05">May 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/04">April 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/03">March 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2021/02">February 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/12">December 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/11">November 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/10">October 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/09">September 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/08">August 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/07">July 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/06">June 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/05">May 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/04">April 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/03">March 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/02">February 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2020/01">January 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/12">December 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/11">November 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/10">October 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/09">September 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/08">August 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/05">May 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/04">April 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/03">March 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/02">February 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2019/01">January 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/12">December 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/11">November 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/10">October 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/09">September 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/08">August 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/07">July 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/05">May 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/04">April 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/03">March 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2018/02">February 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/12">December 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/11">November 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/10">October 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/09">September 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/08">August 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/07">July 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/06">June 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/05">May 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/04">April 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/03">March 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/02">February 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2017/01">January 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/12">December 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/11">November 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/10">October 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/09">September 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/08">August 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/07">July 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/06">June 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/05">May 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/04">April 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/03">March 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2016/02">February 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/12">December 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/11">November 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/10">October 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/09">September 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/08">August 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/07">July 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/06">June 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/05">May 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/04">April 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/03">March 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/02">February 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2015/01">January 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/12">December 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/11">November 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/10">October 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/09">September 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/08">August 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/07">July 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/06">June 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/05">May 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/04">April 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/03">March 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/02">February 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2014/01">January 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/12">December 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/11">November 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/10">October 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/09">September 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/08">August 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/07">July 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/06">June 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2013/05">May 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li 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style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/10">October 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/09">September 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/07">July 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/06">June 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/05">May 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/04">April 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/03">March 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/02">February 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2011/01">January 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2010/12">December 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2010/11">November 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/archive/2010/06">June 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> </ul> <a class="filter-expand-link" href="#">see all</a> </div> </div> </span> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_post_filter" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_post_filter" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="post_filter"><div class="block"> <h3>Posts by Topic</h3> <div class="widget-module"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/10k">10K <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounting">Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounting-close">accounting close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounting-software">accounting software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounting-analytics-erp-eam-crm-hcm-innovation-cl">accounting, analytics, ERP, EAM, CRM, HCM, innovat <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounts-payable">Accounts Payable <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/accounts-receivable">Accounts Receivable <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/acquisition">acquisition <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/agent-management">agent management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/agile">agile <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ai">AI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ai-machine-learning">AI & Machine Learning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ai-and-machine-learning">AI and Machine Learning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(48)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/aicpa">AICPA <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analysis">analysis <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytic-data-platforms">Analytic Data Platforms <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytical-application">analytical application <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytics">Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(177)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytics-data">Analytics & Data <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/analytics-and-data">Analytics and Data <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/application">application <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/artificial-intelligence">Artificial intelligence <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/asc-606">asc 606 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/asc842">ASC842 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/assets">assets <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/audit">audit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/automation">automation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/balanced-scorecard">balanced scorecard <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/bank">bank <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/banking">banking <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/benchmark">benchmark <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/best-pracices">best pracices <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/big-data">Big Data <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(106)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/billing-and-recurring-revenue">Billing and Recurring Revenue <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/billing-software">billing software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/blockchain">blockchain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/blockchain-distributed-ledger-dlt-erp-scm-supply-c">blockchain, distributed ledger, DLT, ERP, SCM, sup <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/board-of-directors">board of directors <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/bots">bots <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/bribery">bribery <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/budget">budget <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/budgeting">Budgeting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(75)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/budgeting-and-planning">budgeting and planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/budgeting-software">budgeting software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business">Business <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(160)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-applications">Business Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-collaboration">Business Collaboration <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(83)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-intelligence">Business Intelligence <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(79)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-intelligence-2">business intelligence <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-intelligence-3">business intelligence <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-mobility">Business Mobility <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-model">business model <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(278)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-plan">business plan <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-planning">Business Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(86)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-process">business process <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-process-execution">business process execution <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-process-management">Business Process Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-suite">Business Suite <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-technology">Business Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/business-value">business value <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/candidate-engagement">candidate engagement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/capital-adequacy">capital adequacy <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/capital-budget">capital budget <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/capital-markets">capital markets <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/capital-spending">capital spending <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cash-management">cash management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ceo">CEO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(23)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ceo-cfo-financial-performance-management-forecasti">CEO, CFO, Financial Performance Management, Foreca <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cfo">CFO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(141)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/challenge">challenge <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/channel">channel <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/chargebacks">chargebacks <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/chart-of-accounts">chart of accounts <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/chatter">Chatter <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/chief-risk-officer">Chief Risk Officer <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cio">CIO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/clarity-systems">Clarity Systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/close">close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(43)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/closed-loop">closed loop <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/closing">closing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(122)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cloud-erp">cloud ERP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/coda">CODA <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cognitive-computing">Cognitive Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cognos">Cognos <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/collaboration">Collaboration <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(32)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/collaborative-conversational-computing">Collaborative & Conversational Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/collaborative-computing">collaborative computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/commission">commission <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/communications">communications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/compensation">Compensation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/competition">competition <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/complex-event-processing">Complex Event Processing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/compliance">compliance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(26)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/composite-document">Composite document <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/composite-software">Composite Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/computing">computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/concur">Concur <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/connectwise">ConnectWise <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/connotate">Connotate <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/consolidate-and-close-management">Consolidate and Close Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/consolidate-close-report">Consolidate/Close/Report <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/consolidating">consolidating <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/consolidation">Consolidation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(28)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/consulting">Consulting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/contact-center">Contact Center <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/container">container <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/content-management">Content Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/contingency">contingency <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/contingency-planning">contingency planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-accounting">Continuous Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-improvement">continuous improvement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-payroll">Continuous Payroll <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-planning">Continuous Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(52)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-supply-chain">continuous supply chain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/continuous-supply-chain-erp">Continuous Supply Chain & ERP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/contract">contract <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/contract-management">contract management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/control">control <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/controller">Controller <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/controller-2">controller <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/controls">controls <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/conversational-computing">Conversational Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/coo">COO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/corporate-finance">Corporate Finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/corporate-governance">Corporate Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cost-management">Cost Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/costing">costing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cpq">CPQ <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/credit">credit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/crisis">crisis <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/crm">CRM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/crm-customer-service">CRM customer service <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cro">CRO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/cryptic">cryptic <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/currency">currency <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer">Customer <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-analytics">Customer Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-engagement">Customer Engagement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-experience">Customer Experience <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(34)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-experience-management">Customer Experience Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-life-cycle">customer life cycle <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(87)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/customer-service">Customer Service <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dashboard">dashboard <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dashboards">Dashboards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data">Data <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(39)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-governance">Data Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-integration">Data Integration <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-lake">Data Lake <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-management">Data Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-operations">data operations <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-preparation">Data Preparation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-science">Data Science <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/data-warehousing">Data Warehousing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/database">Database <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/datawatch">Datawatch <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/debt">debt <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/decision">decision <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/decision-hub">Decision Hub <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/demand-chain">Demand Chain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/demand-management">demand management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/demand-planning">Demand Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/design">design <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/development">development <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-applications">Digital Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-business">Digital Business <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-commerce">Digital Commerce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-finance">digital finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(102)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-marketing">Digital Marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-technology">Digital Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/digital-transformation">Digital transformation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/distribution">distribution <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/document-management">Document Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dodd-frank">Dodd-Frank <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dreamforce">Dreamforce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/driver-based">driver-based <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/driver-based-planning">driver-based planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dynamics">Dynamics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dynamics-ax">Dynamics AX <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dynamics-gp">Dynamics GP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/dynamics-nav-dynamics-sl">Dynamics NAV Dynamics SL <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/e-discovery">e-discovery <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/edi">EDI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ediscovery">eDiscovery <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/effectiveness">effectiveness <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/embedded-analytics">embedded analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/end-to-end">end-to-end <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-content-management">Enterprise Content Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-profitability-management">enterprise profitability management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-resource-planning">Enterprise Resource Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(42)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-risk-management">enterprise risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-software">Enterprise Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-spreadsheet">enterprise spreadsheet <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/enterprise-tax">Enterprise Tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/environment-management">Environment Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/environmental">Environmental <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/epicor">Epicor <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/epiphany">Epiphany <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/equity-research">equity research <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erm">ERM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erp">ERP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(83)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/erp-and-continuous-accounting">ERP and Continuous Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(141)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/error">error <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/esg">ESG <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/essbase">Essbase <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/excel">Excel <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/executive">executive <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/expense">expense <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/expense-management">expense management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/extended-close">extended close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/extended-reality">extended reality <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/exterro">Exterro <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fasb">FASB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fast-close">Fast close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fei">FEI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ferf-ceo">FERF CEO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/finance">finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(51)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/finance-analytics">Finance Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/finance-cloud">finance cloud <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/finance-financial-applications-financial-close">Finance Financial Applications Financial Close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/finance-transformation">finance transformation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial">financial <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-analytics">financial analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-applications">Financial Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-close">Financial Close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-consolidation-and-close-management">Financial Consolidation and Close Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-governance">Financial Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-management">Financial Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-model">financial model <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance">Financial Performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-2">financial performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(224)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(287)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-planning">financial planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-regulation">financial regulation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-reporting">financial reporting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-risk-management">financial risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-services">Financial Services <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-software">financial software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-standards">financial standards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-statement">financial statement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financial-systems">financial systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financialforce">FinancialForce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financialforce-com">FinancialForce.com <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/financials">financials <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fms">FMS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/forecast">Forecast <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/forecasting">forecasting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fpa">FP&A <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(23)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fpm">FPM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(84)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fraud">Fraud <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/fusion-applications">Fusion Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/gaap">GAAP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/generative-ai">Generative AI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/governance">Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(29)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/governance-risk-and-compliance">Governance Risk and Compliance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/governance-risk-compliance-grc">Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(52)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/grc">GRC <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(51)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/grc-governance-risk-compliance-risk-management-wat">GRC, governance, risk, compliance, risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/green">Green <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/gui">GUI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hana">HANA <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hcm">HCM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hewlett-packard">Hewlett Packard <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hospitality">Hospitality <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/host-analytics">Host Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hr">HR <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hrms">HRMS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/human-capital">Human Capital <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/human-capital-management">Human Capital Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(45)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/hyperion">Hyperion <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/iasb">IASB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ibm">IBM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(22)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ibm-business-analytics">IBM Business Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ibm-regulatory-compliance-analytics">IBM Regulatory Compliance Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ibp">IBP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ifrs">IFRS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ifrs16">IFRS16 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/in-memory">In-memory <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(24)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/in-memory-computing">In-Memory Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/infor">Infor <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(25)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/informatica">Informatica <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/information">Information <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/information-applications-ia">Information Applications (IA) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/information-management">Information Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/information-management-im">Information Management (IM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(50)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/information-technology">Information Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/innovation-awards">Innovation Awards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/intacct">Intacct <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/integrated-business-planning">Integrated Business Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(38)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/intelligent-cx">Intelligent CX <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/intelligent-marketing">intelligent marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/intelligent-sales">intelligent sales <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/internal-audit">Internal Audit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/international-finance">International Finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/international-tax">international tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/internet-of-things">Internet of Things <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/inventory-optimization">Inventory Optimization <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/it">IT <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/it-controls">IT controls <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/it-cost">IT cost <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/it-governance">IT governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/it-performance-management-itpm">IT Performance Management (ITPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/it-risk-management">IT Risk Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/jd-edwards">JD Edwards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/jda-software">JDA Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/jonova">Jonova <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/kapow">Kapow <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/kenandy">Kenandy <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/kinaxis">Kinaxis <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/kofax">Kofax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/kri">KRI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/kyriba-financial-performance-management">Kyriba Financial Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/lan">LAN <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/lawson">Lawson <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/lawson-software">Lawson Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/learning-management">Learning Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/lease-accounting">Lease Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/lease-and-tax-accounting">lease and tax accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/lease-management">Lease Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/leasing">leasing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/legacy-systems">legacy systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/legal">legal <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/local-ly">Local.ly <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/longview">LongView <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/machine-learning">Machine Learning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/machine-learning-and-cognitive-computing">Machine Learning and Cognitive Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/management">Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/manufacturing">Manufacturing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/marketing">Marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/marketing-performance-management">Marketing Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/marketing-planning">Marketing Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/master-data-management">Master Data Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/maxager">Maxager <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/maximo">Maximo <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/meg-whitman">Meg Whitman <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/microsoft">Microsoft <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/microsoft-excel">Microsoft Excel <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/midsize">Midsize <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile">Mobile <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile-computing">mobile computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile-marketing-digital-commerce">Mobile Marketing Digital Commerce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobile-technology">Mobile Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mobility">Mobility <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/model-building-and-large-language-models">Model Building and Large Language Models <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/model-n">Model N <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/modeling">Modeling <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/mro">MRO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/natural-language-processing">natural language processing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/navetti">Navetti <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/netsuite">NetSuite <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/netsuite-openai">NetSuite OpenAi <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/nomis-solutions">Nomis Solutions <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(427)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/open-source-software">Open Source Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/open-world">Open World <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/openpages">OpenPages <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/openworld">OpenWorld <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operational-data-platforms">operational data platforms <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operational-intelligence">Operational Intelligence <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(172)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operations">Operations <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/operations-supply-chain">Operations & Supply Chain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(33)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/oracle">Oracle <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(28)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/order-to-cash">Order-to-Cash <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/oversight-systems">Oversight Systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/paas">PaaS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/payments">Payments <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/peoplesoft">PeopleSoft <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/performance">Performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/performance-management">Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(54)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/perillon">Perillon <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/planmill">PlanMill <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/planning">Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(84)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/planview">Planview <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/plex">Plex <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/portfolio-management">Portfolio Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/predictive-analytics">Predictive Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(52)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/predictive-planning">Predictive Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(33)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/price-and-revenue-management">Price and Revenue Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(34)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/price-optimization">Price Optimization <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/pricing-and-promotion-management">Pricing and Promotion Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/pro">PRO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/procure-to-pay">Procure-to-Pay <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/procurement">procurement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/product-information-management">Product Information Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/professional-services">Professional Services <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/professional-services-automation">Professional Services Automation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/profit-velocity">Profit Velocity <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/profitability">Profitability <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/profitability-management">profitability management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/project-management">Project Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/project-planning">Project Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/projecthelp">ProjectHelp <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/projector">Projector <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/property-technology">Property Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/pros">PROS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/pros-pricing">PROS Pricing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/psa">PSA <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/purchasing">purchasing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/purchasing-sourcing-payments">Purchasing/Sourcing/Payments <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(16)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/pv-accelerator">PV Accelerator <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/qad">QAD <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/quantrix">Quantrix <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/real-estate">real estate <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/real-time">Real-time <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/reconcile">reconcile <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/reconciliation">Reconciliation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/recurring-revenue">Recurring Revenue <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(16)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/reporting">Reporting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(74)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/reporting-xbrl-ixbrl-document-management">Reporting, XBRL, iXBRL, document management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/research">Research <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue">Revenue <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue-and-lease-accounting">revenue and lease accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue-management">Revenue Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue-performance">Revenue Performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue-performance-management">Revenue Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue-recognition">revenue recognition <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/revenue-lease-and-tax-accounting">Revenue, Lease and Tax Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/risk">Risk <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(33)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/risk-analytics">Risk Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/robotic-automation">robotic automation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/robotic-finance">robotic finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/robotic-process-automation">Robotic Process Automation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/roi">ROI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sop">S&OP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/saas">SaaS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(21)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sage">Sage <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sage-software">Sage Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales">Sales <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(49)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-and-forecasting">Sales and Forecasting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-and-operations-planning">Sales and Operations Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-enablement">sales enablement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-enablement-and-execution">Sales Enablement and Execution <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-engagement">Sales Engagement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-forecasting">Sales Forecasting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-operations">Sales Operations <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-performance-management">Sales Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(131)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-planning">Sales Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-planning-and-analytics">Sales Planning and Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sales-tax">Sales Tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/salesforce-com">Salesforce.com <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sap">SAP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(22)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sarbanes-oxley">Sarbanes Oxley <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sas">SAS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sasb">SASB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/scm">SCM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/scm-demand-planning">SCM Demand Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/scout-rfp">Scout RFP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sec">SEC <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(21)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sec-software">SEC Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/security">Security <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/self-service">Self-service <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/seperation-of-duties">Seperation of Duties <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/servigistics">Servigistics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sharepoint">SharePoint <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/signal-demand">Signal Demand <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/smart-financial-close">Smart Financial Close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/smart-manufacturing">Smart Manufacturing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/smb">SMB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/social">Social <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/social-collaboration">Social Collaboration <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/social-media">Social Media <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(29)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/software">Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/sourcing">sourcing <span class="filter-link-count" 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href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax-data-warehouse-thomson-reuters-multinational">tax data warehouse Thomson-Reuters multinational <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax-optimization">tax optimization <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax-planning">tax planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax-software">Tax Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax-datawarehouse">Tax-Datawarehouse <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tax-tax-provision-transfer-pricing">tax; tax provision; transfer pricing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/thomson-reuters-multinational">Thomson-Reuters multinational <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tidemark">Tidemark <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/tm1">TM1 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/total-compensation-management">Total Compensation Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/training">Training 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class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/us-gaap-accounting">US-GAAP accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/ux">UX <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/value-index">Value Index <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/value-added-tax">Value-Added Tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/vat">VAT <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/vendavo">Vendavo <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/vendavo-price-pricing-optimization-revenue-custome">Vendavo, price, pricing, optimization, revenue, cu <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/vertex">Vertex <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/virtual-audit">virtual audit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/virtual-close">virtual close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/vistaar-technologies">Vistaar Technologies <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/visualization">Visualization <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/voice-of-the-customer">Voice of the Customer <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/wan">WAN <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/watson">Watson <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/wearable-computing">Wearable Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/web-crawler">web crawler <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/work-and-resource-management">Work and Resource Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/work-experience-management">work experience management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/work-management">Work Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/workday">Workday <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/workday-collaboration">Workday Collaboration <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/workforce-management">Workforce Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/workforce-performance">Workforce Performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/workforce-performance-management-wpm">Workforce Performance Management (WPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(87)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/working-capital">Working Capital <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/xbrl">XBRL <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(31)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/zilliant">Zilliant <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/zuora">Zuora <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/topic/zyme-solutions">Zyme Solutions <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> </ul> <a class="filter-expand-link" href="#">see all</a> </div> </div> </span> <br><br> <h3 style="color: var(--light_blue);padding-top:40px;">Analyst Perspectives Archive</h3> <p><a class="btn-secondary" href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/all">See All</a></p>   </div> </div> </div> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_Footer" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module"> <footer class="tf-footer Footer tf-footer-04 bg-dark tf-padding-half ventana-footer text-white Footer" id="ventana-footer"> <div 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"27/05/2018", "dateModified": "27/05/2018", "articleBody": "Blockchains are attractive because their built-in security and trust factors make them useful for almost all business interactions involving organizations and individuals. Blockchains have two basic functions. One is as a method for handling transactions involving property such as land deeds, trademarks or other assets. The second involves exchanges of data such as identities of individuals or businesses, the location of an object at a point in time or weather conditions. All interactions involving property or assets include the transfer of data as well, of course, but some blockchain use cases are informational only. Blockchain distributed ledgers are still in their infancy but it’s becoming clear that while there will be some core similarities (trust is inherent in a blockchain in that multiple nodes agree to any change to the ledger and the data in the ledger always is encrypted), their form will adapt to their purpose. Even immutability – a core characteristic – won’t be the same in all blockchains. There are two aspects to the immutability of records in blockchains: content and persistence. In all cases, the content of a blockchain record cannot be altered. To maintain their integrity, all blockchains use separate correction or nullification entries to adjust previous records just as accountants use adjusting entries. However, not every blockchain will retain every record forever. Initially, unlimited persistence of blockchain entries (temporal immutability) was considered an essential element of a trusted system. Now, it’s more accurate to say that the lifespan of the underlying assets or information will dictate the temporal persistence in a blockchain. Some blockchain records will be “forgotten” when all parties to the transaction agree to delete them. This is similar to the analog world, where records retention policy is determined by the nature of the information in the record. Guaranteed persistence in some blockchains – like those for land records, diamonds or currencies – is essential because the property or data represented in the blockchain is permanent and its ownership must be traceable over time. Very likely, all entries in unpermissioned blockchains also will be permanent because this will enhance their no-trust structures. Even allowing synchronized deletions would threaten their soundness and resistance to manipulation. However, other types of blockchain may not require permanence of entries. For example, transactions in general purpose commerce platforms or payment systems need only persist for as long it takes all sides of the transaction to agree that the contract between them has been satisfied. All parties will retain an electronic signature certifying the transaction because that’s all that’s required for handling disputes, just as a signature on a receipt is sufficient to prove a transaction took place. The same applies to business transactions where purchase orders and invoices have been executed and accepted. The record of the transaction itself has no practical value once its terms have been satisfied and all parties have consented to its completion. Moreover, retaining these records in a blockchain past their useful life is wasteful and burdensome for the blockchain host. When it’s operational a platform might easily record several terabytes of data every day. To paraphrase a quote about government spending misattributed to a long-dead politician: A billion bytes here, a billion bytes there and pretty soon you're talking about real money. Protections still exist. Saved electronic signatures from the parties attest that the contract has been fulfilled. While the transaction data no longer exists in the blockchain, it is retained on either side of the interchange (by correspondent banks, for example) for the benefit of the owner. Moreover, while maintaining ownership lineage of specific defined assets such as land is essential, it’s irrelevant for fungible goods such as money issued by a monetary authority and for goods and services exchanged between businesses and individuals where traceability isn’t required. It’s still early days for blockchain distributed ledgers so there’s much work to be done sorting out the issues that inevitably arise when new systems and processes are hatched. When they first were presented, blockchains were closely associated with cryptocurrencies. I’ve noticed that even people who understand that blockchains are more than bitcoin nonetheless have a narrow sense of the technology. It’s important, though, to recognize that as they evolve, blockchains will come in many shapes and sizes. They will share some limited, albeit crucial, characteristics (chiefly encryption, record immutability and functional persistence), but they won’t be all the same. Regards, Robert Kugel SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Blockchain_Comes_Different_Shapes_Sizes_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-research.net", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Workday Advances Technology Roadmap for Finance", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/workday-advances-technology-roadmap-for-finance", "datePublished": "21/05/2018", "dateModified": "21/05/2018", "articleBody": "Workday recently presented a technology summit for industry analysts. The presentations focused on Workday’s ongoing product advancements as well as its approach to employing emerging technologies. These technologies include artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), robotic process automation (RPA) and bots utilizing natural language processing. Ventana Research uses the term “robotic finance” to refer to these technologies when used in the office of finance. In our view, they will have a profound impact on the nature of white-collar work over the coming decade. Financial management and ERP software vendors are focusing on these technologies because they will disproportionately affect finance and accounting departments: I estimate that their adoption has the potential to eliminate one-third of the accounting department’s workload within a decade. Workday’s current release (30) is exemplary of the accelerating pace of deployment in financial management systems of technologies that have been shaping the design of ERP. For example, Workday’s financial management system incorporates analytics and planning into its transaction processing system. In the past these were separate applications because of technology limitations. Combining transactions processing with planning and analytics means the system can provide more real-time performance information to executives and managers, enable a faster accounting close and speed budgeting and review cycles. Workday also continues to build out mobile capabilities to support a more on-the-go management style and in-context collaboration to reduce friction in business process execution. To improve the user experience Workday’s current release employs a fresher, more intuitive user interface design. Legacy screen layouts and process designs were the result of technology limitations that no longer exist. Moreover, today’s workforce is increasingly intolerant of poor design and prefers software that looks and behaves more like consumer applications. Workday’s Canvas Design system enables third-party and internal application developers to utilize the improved user interface and ensures that these applications retain the look and feel of the core ones. At the event the company also showed off “Workday Assistant,” a chatbot that’s designed to make it faster and easier for individuals to perform work (for instance, posting a transaction or kicking off an expense report). It also has the potential to accelerate new employee productivity because individuals can describe the process they want to execute without having to know the specific sequence needed to perform it. From a financial management standpoint, technology is enhancing the business value of ERP applications as companies adapt their business processes to take advantage of new capabilities. I use the term continuous accounting to describe an approach to running the finance and accounting function that embraces three main principles: Distributing workloads continuously across the accounting period (the month, quarter, half-year or year) to eliminate bottlenecks and optimize when tasks are executed Automating repetitive mechanical accounting processes in a continuous, end-to-end fashion to improve efficiency, ensure data integrity and enhance visibility into processes Establishing a culture of continuous improvement in managing the accounting cycle. Such a culture regularly sets increasingly rigorous objectives, reviews performance related to those objectives and makes addressing shortcomings a departmental priority. Workday’s financial management application is architected to support continuous accounting through its use of in-memory processing and its database structure. The structure supports a faster close because it facilitates distributing close-related workloads more evenly over the accounting period than legacy systems that require batch-mode processing. I’ve noted that ERP vendors like Workday have added analytics capabilities to complement the core functions of transaction processing and accounting. This is why Workday uses the broader term “financial management” to describe its offering. The company has been building out its Prism Analytics to provide self-service analytics capabilities to make it easier for users to obtain useful information directly from their system in real time. Our Office of Finance research finds that nearly half of companies (48%) say that it’s not easy to get information from their ERP system. One benefit of having analytics built into a financial or human capital management system is that it automates and therefore often speeds up the transformation of data into useful, digestible information. Our Next-Generation Finance Analytics benchmark research finds a large majority (86%) of companies saying that they have up-to-date data and respond to changes in business conditions in a coordinated fashion, compared to 38 percent in which most but not all data is current and just 19 percent of those whose data is not up-to-date. To facilitate the consumption of this data, Workday offers Livepages, which simplifies the process of assembling visual representations and narratives. Livepages are linked to live data so it’s relatively easy to update the numbers and charts of an already-created presentation. The company also will offer an enterprise spreadsheet tool, Worksheets, in the next release (due out in fall 2018) to make it possible to work with financial, planning and project data in a familiar grid environment while ensuring data integrity and control. The presentations also emphasized the company’s embrace of an open design philosophy that has two key aspects. One is its application programming interface (API) design philosophy, which provides external extensibility to enable adding complementary functionality to the core offering. The other is making it relatively easy for owners of the system to enhance functionality through a platform as a service (PaaS) that provides internally developed extensibility, enabling tasks such as kicking off a routine that either precedes or follows an existing Workday process. Both APIs and PaaS address the limitations of multi-tenant cloud offerings in that they facilitate the addition of functionality without affecting the core application, substantially reducing or eliminating the functionality-based barriers to adopting a multi-tenant ERP system. The ability to extend business processes through third-party applications or internally developed apps can streamline process execution and eliminate the need for the checks and reconciliations that are necessary when data is moved from one system to another using a spreadsheet. Even facilitating something as seemingly trivial as expense reporting is useful because that process is often a waste of time for those professionals who travel or must make ad-hoc purchases, as it is for the managers who must approve reimbursement and the back-office personnel who process the expense report. The presentation also covered benchmarking. One of the potential benefits of cloud computing is that it can enable vendors to provide customers with benchmark measures based on anonymized data from its customers. These can either be business performance measures such as costs and margins or employee-related measures such as compensation and turnover. As with any network effect, here the value of this service will be proportional to the number of companies that provide their data. Their current reticence to do so remains a bit of a stumbling block for many vendors. Much of the information is highly sensitive so companies must feel confident that their data will be sufficiently anonymous to be willing to opt into the process. It’s still early days for Workday’s benchmark services so it’s difficult to assess how successful its offering will be. Technology has the potential to have a greater impact on the management of finance and accounting departments over the next 10 years than has occurred since the beginning of the computer age six decades ago. That’s because until now technology has offered mainly incremental improvements while robotic finance technologies are potentially transformative. Despite the substantial boost that technology can provide to enhance efficiency and support more effective business processes, vendors face a significant challenge: Finance departments are a slow to change and traditionally have been technology laggards. Our research finds that half (51%) of those participating in our Office of Finance research fall into our lowest performance quartile and only one in 10 are classified as innovative. Finance departments must accelerate their adoption of technology in the coming decade and use automation to reduce administrative and compliance costs. CFOs are generally right to avoid the bleeding edge of technology because the risk of disrupting operations with unproven technology has not been outweighed by the potential for competitive advantage or substantially enhanced efficiency. Yet “robotic finance” isn’t futuristic: The technologies are already here and will evolve rapidly over the next five years, producing practical solutions to automate low-value departmental chores. More enlightened departments will become fast followers in technology adoption. Fast followers are neither innovators nor laggards; rather, they apply a strategy of quickly imitating the innovations of their competitors. Workday’s financial management offering has continued to evolve in its capabilities. This is reflected in the increasing number of larger organizations adopting it as their core financial transactions system. Workday’s success in continuing to harness the new technologies covered in the analyst summit to enhance the functionality, performance and ease of use of its software will be critical to its long-term market leadership, as other vendors are focusing investments in the same areas. Foundational technology elements such as natural language processing are near-commodities open to all organizations that can commercialize them with good ideas and fast execution. Workday recognizes the potential of the new technologies. However, its development organization will need to operate at a fast clip for the company to sustain a leadership role in the future. Regards, Robert Kugel SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Workday_Advances_Tech_Roadmap_Finance_Quote_Twitter_Card.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-research.net", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Oracle’s Modern Finance Experience is Robotic", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/oracles-modern-finance-experience-is-robotic", "datePublished": "02/05/2018", "dateModified": "02/05/2018", "articleBody": "After more than a decade of steady development, ERP systems today are changing fundamentally, facilitated by the availability of advances such as cloud computing, advanced database architecture, collaboration, improved user-interface design, mobility, analytics and planning. This was evident when Oracle recently held its third analysts-only ERP Cloud Summit in New York to coincide with its Modern Finance Experience event. Oracle now has an increasingly robust set of business applications that reside in the cloud and a growing list of live customers – large and midsize – from a range of industries across the world, both of which were offered as part of the here-and-now technology theme at the event. This being a gathering of IT analysts, the summit also emphasized Oracle’s future technology direction, which includes four familiar items: artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, blockchain distributed ledgers, bots and robotic process automation. Technologies such as these are beginning to change the familiar landscape of ERP and, more generally, business computing in at least three respects. First, they will alter the mission of the finance organization and the role of the CFO more profoundly over the next 10 years than technology has over the past 50. Their impacts will change the Office of Finance and its relationship with the rest of the organization. However, the adoption of these technologies will be uneven: High-performing finance organizations will be the early adopters and demonstrate the feasibility and value of using these new technologies to support a transformation of the finance function. But many CFOs will struggle to match their performance. Our Office of Finance research confirms that a majority of finance organizations are laggards when it comes to departmental performance: 51 percent of organizations operate at the lowest tactical level of performance while only 10 percent are at the highest innovative level. Second, the rapid evolution of information technology means that finance organizations must change their approach to adopting technology. In the past, a wait-and-see attitude often was warranted. On-premises software advanced slowly because orchestrating major releases was complex and extensive customizations made it hard for customers to implement these new releases. This leisurely approach aligned well with the department’s typically conservative practices. Today, the increasing adoption of cloud-based software makes it easier for vendors to make a steady stream of incremental improvements without having to contend with a multitude of customized environments. CFOs don’t have to embrace a bleeding-edge approach to be successful in this new environment, but they must accept the view that being able to quickly exploit technology is a core competence of their department. As I’ve noted, departments today must develop a “fast-follower” approach to technology adoption to operate as efficiently as possible and to be able to extend the scope of the department so it is a more strategic partner with the rest of the company. Third, the ability of vendors to find ways to apply artificial intelligence, blockchains, bots and robotic process automation to business applications is likely to result in greater product differentiation than has existed in the past two decades. Oracle’s shift to cloud ERP is in full swing. The company stated that it has more than 5,000 cloud ERP customers (excluding NetSuite users), up 47 percent from a year earlier. Of those, 2,100 have the Oracle products deployed and in use. More than half of all its cloud ERP customers were not previously Oracle ERP customers. The company also stated that 24 percent of its ERP customers have its human capital management software and more than one-third (35%) are using its platform-as-a-service (PaaS). The last figure is significant because I view the strength of its PaaS offering as a competitive advantage as companies augment the core Oracle functionality with customizations relevant to their businesses. The presentations also emphasized the scope of Oracle’s cloud presence in a wide range of business applications, including human capital management, supply-chain management, procurement, logistics, planning and budgeting, risk management and project management. Oracle’s sales of its cloud ERP software are following a classic adoption pattern that is reminiscent of client-server ERP. Organizations are testing the technology in a risk-minimization mode. In the early days of client-server computing, human resources management systems often served as the test bed because while this type of system is business-critical, it is a less complex undertaking than implementing an ERP system and it also can tolerate short-term outages. In moving to the cloud, larger corporations for the most part are taking a conservative approach by testing it in subsidiaries rather than core ERP. Early-adopter companies that I’ve interviewed regard the long-term benefits of cloud computing as outweighing short-term costs of adjusting some of their processes to work with the software. The benefits consist chiefly of some combination of a lower total cost of ownership, better performance, greater security and being able to refocus IT efforts from maintenance to strategic initiatives. And as was the case in the early days of client-server, those adopting the cloud are more focused on achieving better business results with technology than on replacing an obsolete or poorly performing system. As this successful cohort of adopters demonstrates the value of moving to the cloud and reduces the perceived risk of doing so, it continues to move business closer to the point where companies facing the necessity of replacing their core ERP system see as much risk in implementing an on-premises system (for fear that they’re buying an obsolescent technology) as in moving a business-critical system to the cloud. That noted, I expect that companies will continue to replace their existing ERP systems only when the state of that software threatens their ability to handle daily business activities. The cost and disruption entailed in changing ERP software is such that it’s done infrequently. Our research shows that the average age of the core ERP systems is seven years. However, in coming years replacement may accelerate if vendors can provide compelling reasons to replace existing software sooner. As to its future roadmap, Oracle, like many software vendors, emphasized the promise that emerging technologies have for the finance function. “Robotic Finance” is a term that I use to describe the integration of machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI), blockchains, RPA and bots into a full range of finance processes. (You can find my webcast on this topic here.) These four “robotic” technologies already are in use, albeit some in a limited fashion. Finance organizations use RPA to automate data movements and simple tasks as well as orchestrate more complex processes involving multiple systems such as the accounting close. Bots have multiple uses for the finance function, for example as a user interface to facilitate voice interactions with financial systems. Even though establishing the foundational elements is still underway, blockchain is already demonstrating the wide range of uses to which it can be applied. Machine learning and artificial intelligence will redefine white-collar work, especially accounting. Oracle is well positioned to be a leader in applying robotic technologies to business applications. Moreover, currently Oracle has a broad portfolio of business applications that will enable it to amortize its investments in advanced technologies over a potentially larger set of customers. For now, though, the technologies have not yet advanced to the point where they offer significant capabilities and therefore points of differentiation that influence companies’ buying decisions. Oracle’s ability to offer a “full stack” of a technology infrastructure and applications in the cloud –servers and storage, database and middleware, and business applications – provides it with competitive advantages. One is that it will appeal to organizations that want to purchase full suites of software from a single vendor. Although our Office of Finance research finds that the market is divided on the issue of buying suites versus individual applications (sometimes referred to as “best of breed”), more prefer full suites (42%) than individual applications or “best of breed” (27%). An important source of differentiation in Oracle’s cloud offering, and its second competitive advantage, is its Adaptive Intelligent Applications approach. Adaptive Intelligent is Oracle’s label for its applications that marry third-party data with real-time analytics as well as machine and behavioral learning. “Adaptive” means that the applications can mold to how organizations behave rather than forcing users to adjust to how the software works. The objective is to embed in its business applications situational awareness that simplifies how individuals perform tasks and provides executives, employees and customers with recommendations tailored to their specific needs in the immediate context. This approach utilizes a key advantage of cloud applications: Vendors are able to bring their expertise and economies of scale to bear in expanding the scope of their services to provide capabilities that, for cost or other practical reasons, most customers couldn’t duplicate on their own premises. Oracle’s ERP Cloud Summit demonstrated the company’s progress in transitioning its ERP software business to the cloud and in making available robotic technologies that have the potential to transform finance organizations in the coming decade more substantially than has been the case over the past century. All the use cases presented at MFE and the analyst summit highlight practical advantages and many may well be available within five years. However, Oracle will need to demonstrate more precisely how it’s going to deliver on that promise. And Oracle, like all vendors, will need to show that its offerings and services are so compelling that it will be able to overcome the traditional unwillingness of finance and accounting organizations to change. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research Follow me on Twitter and connect with me on LinkedIn.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracles_Modern_Finance_Exp_Robotic_Twitter_Card.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-research.net", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Longview Solidifies Tidemark for Cloud-Based Planning", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/longview-solidifies-tidemark-for-cloud-based-planning", "datePublished": "10/07/2017", "dateModified": "10/07/2017", "articleBody": "Longview recently completed the acquisition of Tidemark Systems, a planning software vendor. Longview Plan powered by Tidemark is a suite of cloud-based applications that enable corporations to plan, assess performance and communicate results more effectively. The software facilitates what Ventana Research calls “continuous planning.” This is a highly collaborative, action-oriented approach to planning that relies on frequent, short cycles to rapidly create and update integrated company-wide operational and financial plans. This structural approach makes it easy for individual business functions to create their own plans while enabling headquarters to connect those plans to create a unified view. Viewed in the long term, this acquisition provides Longview with a platform that will enable it to apply its existing on-premises intellectual property to a broader suite of web-based performance management and tax applications. Continuous planning uses technology to substantially improve the effectiveness of planning and budgeting in organizations. It makes it possible to maintain direct links between functional or departmental plans rather than rolling up plans submitted in spreadsheets. Our Business Planning benchmark research finds that companies that maintain persistent links between functional plans have a planning process that works well more often than others. Our next-generation business planning benchmark research shows that two-thirds (66%) of those that maintain such links have a planning process that works well or very well, compared to 40 percent that copy information from individual plans into an overall plan and just 25 percent of organizations in which plans have little or no connection. This sort of high-participation planning requires organization. To address that, Tidemark offers workflows to manage plan creation and periodic updates that cut the time and effort required to supervise the process, thus shortening planning cycles. Building models and collecting data doesn’t necessarily make plans actionable. One of Longview Plan’s key points of differentiation is in how it communicates and reports, enhancing understanding and insight as well as presenting results. It offers integrated analytics to support the planning and review phases of the process as well as Storylines and Playbooks, methods that present an organization’s performance in narrative form with engaging data visualizations. An important reason why companies invest time in creating plans is to set objectives so they can periodically review their performance in relation to those objectives. By organizing all business planning on a single platform, Longview Planning powered by Tidemark allows each planning unit to review its results faster and headquarters to review the overall financial and operational performance sooner. Our research finds that companies that use a dedicated third-party planning application such as this are more able to uncover details during a review meeting because they can drill down to uncover underlying details while the meeting is underway. This enables managers and executives to get to information that can improve agility and provides an environment that encourages action throughout the organization. Longview Plan powered by Tidemark represents an important extension of Longview’s product portfolio since it is a cloud-native application. The combination of Longview and Tidemark brings together two sets of well-established software, with the combined result offering broad and deep functionality with innovative user-interface design and reporting capabilities. It strengthens Longview’s market position and will provide it with a means of expanding its cloud applications portfolio faster. I recommend that organizations looking for ways to make a major improvement in any of their planning processes evaluate how Longview Planning powered by Tidemark can support more effective planning and budgeting. In particular, financial planning and analysis, sales, marketing and human resources groups that currently use spreadsheets to support their planning, reporting and analysis should assess how Longview Planning can make their processes more efficient, and by enabling shorter cycles and a more collaborative process, how it can significantly increase the business value of planning. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research Follow me on Twitter and connect with me on LinkedIn.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Longview_Solidifies_Tidemark_Cloud-Based_Planning_Twitter_Card.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-research.net", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Host Analytics Empowers Office of Finance", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/host-analytics-empowers-office-of-finance", "datePublished": "27/05/2017", "dateModified": "27/05/2017", "articleBody": "Ventana Research defines financial performance management (FPM) as the process of addressing the often overlapping people, process, information and technology issues that affect how well finance departments operate and support the activities of the rest of their organization. FPM deals with the full cycle of finance department activities, which include planning and budgeting, analysis, assessment and review, closing and consolidation, internal financial reporting and external financial reporting, as well as the underlying information technology systems that support them. At the recent Host Analytics World, the company announced the Spring 2017 release of its FPM product suite, which features a range of productivity and user experience enhancements and improvements to its reporting. The release also includes general availability of Host Analytics’ native NetSuite connector, which was first announced with the Winter 2017 release. NetSuite is now owned by Oracle, which has said that it aims for larger enterprises to use its Hyperion software for planning, budgeting, consolidation and reporting, although Oracle is likely to offer its cloud-based Hyperion offerings at a considerable discount when bundled with a NetSuite subscription. In this situation, I recommend that existing and future NetSuite customers consider alternative vendors, including Host Analytics, when planning to acquire this type of software. At its conference Host Analytics announced a partnership with Workiva. I’ve reviewed Workiva’s Wdesk, which enables companies to create composite documents for the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as well as documents or presentations for external or internal purposes that corporations routinely produce, including board presentations, management reports, audit management, disclosure documents and other regulatory or compliance filings. Host Analytics offers a mature, cloud-based suite that handles the full range of FPM processes. It has action-oriented software that can address a major issue in planning: an inability to drill down into the underlying details while a review meeting is under way. Our Office of Finance benchmark research finds that only one-fourth of companies can do that immediately while 42 percent take a day or more. Being able to drill into details allows companies to resolve issues and make decisions on the spot, which leads to faster actions. Our integrated business planning research finds that companies that use dedicated applications from third-party vendors are better able to drill down into details during a review meeting. Nearly half (47%) said they are able to do so, compared to 21 percent that use spreadsheets alone and 16 percent that plan with spreadsheets and other applications. In other words, using capable software means an end to “I’ll get back to you with that.” Host Analytics’ planning software connects finance, sales and HR departments – the three functional areas that most companies must integrate in their planning and budgeting processes for mutually beneficial outcomes. For example, having the human resources function manage the projected costs of the components of head-count expense (including salaries, bonus and benefits) by employee type and geography enables line-of-business managers to more accurately estimate future expenses and do so consistently across a company. Having a centralized and up-to-date repository of business unit head-count forecasts provides HR departments with an easy way to understand and plan hiring requirements at a granular level. Having current forecasts from sales departments enables the financial planning and analysis (FP&A) group to have more accurate and timely budgets and financial forecasts. Host Analytics FPM includes territory and quota management functionality, which provides an organic environment for sales operations to handle the sales forecasting process. Our next-generation business planning research reveals that two-thirds of companies that have direct links between departmental plans said their planning process works well or very well, compared to just 25 percent that have little or no connection. Host Analytics software is designed to facilitate integrated business modeling that brings together planning for financial, operational, sales, human resources and professional services. Compared to using spreadsheets, this product makes it much easier to create and update rolling quarters- and driver-based models. When companies create models that integrate finance, HR, sales and operations, they can quickly understand the impact of changes in the outlook and assumptions of a given part of the business on the company’s finances. The process of reforecasting or updating the budget takes much less time than with desktop spreadsheets, enabling more frequent and farther-reaching planning. Faster planning cycles enable more agility. And because it’s possible to model using multiple dimensions (such as currency, product families, customer hierarchies, sales territories and business units), it’s faster and easier than with spreadsheets to change a global assumption (such as the price of commodities or currency rates) and instantly see the impact across the entire company. Consequently, it’s possible to quickly generate multiple what-if scenarios and see their impacts. It’s also easy to save selected scenarios and then create reports with side-by-side comparisons. Host Analytics also offers a rich set of reporting functionality as part of its offering. Using its automated reporting capabilities and self-service reporting functionality can save a considerable amount of time and provide those in operational, sales, HR or finance roles with exactly the information they need. It’s relatively easy for business users to modify their reports. The company’s software enables users to perform multidimensional slicing and dicing of data using an Excel, mobile device or Web interface. Its reporting capabilities include automated creation of board books as well as the assembly of composite reports (those incorporating text, data, tables and charts) for periodic filings required by regulators or creditors. Statutory consolidation is an essential part of the accounting cycle. Software that manages the consolidation process and automates repetitive tasks related to the close process can ensure accuracy and enables a company to close its books sooner. Our Office of Finance research finds that the degree to which companies automate their close is correlated with closing their books sooner. Our research consistently shows that spreadsheets are everywhere; in particular our business planning research finds that spreadsheets dominate planning processes in corporations. Two-thirds (65%) of companies continue to use them for budgeting despite their acknowledged shortcomings. And our fast, clean close research finds that about the same proportion (67%) use them to a substantial degree in their close, even though they retard the process. Dedicated software for planning, budgeting, consolidating, analysis and reporting can improve the quality of these processes and increase the effectiveness of the finance and accounting departments. I recommend that companies that use spreadsheets to support these functions look into replacing them with dedicated software. I also recommend they include Host Analytics among the alternatives they evaluate. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research Follow me on Twitter @rdkugelVR and connect with me on LinkedIn.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Host_Analytics_Empowers_OOF_Twitter_Card.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-research.net", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Oracle Growing ERP in Cloud", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/oracle-growing-erp-in-cloud", "datePublished": "17/04/2017", "dateModified": "17/04/2017", "articleBody": "Oracle recently held its second ERP Cloud Summit with industry analysts. The all-day event wasn’t just about ERP. The company covered a range of its business applications, including financial performance management as well as its Adaptive Intelligent Applications. And it wasn’t just about the cloud. After more than a decade of steady developments, ERP systems have begun to change fundamentally, facilitated by the growing availability of new technologies including cloud computing, advanced database architecture, collaboration, user interface design, mobility, analytics and planning. Here are my key takeaways from the event: After nearly a decade of work, Oracle now offers a broad portfolio of cloud-based business applications that evolved from its on-premises offerings. As is the case with most vendors, Oracle will need to continue to add functionality and capabilities to its cloud offerings to expand its addressable market. The inability of users to customize multi-tenant software and the need to expand the configurability of them is a challenge facing ERP cloud vendors. Oracle’s existing offerings and technology roadmap reflect the ongoing evolution to the next generation of ERP software, which supports digital process reengineering, as I have written. At the summit, Oracle emphasized the depth and breadth of its complementary business applications in the cloud, not just ERP. In addition of Financials and HR, the company offers applications for procurement, supply chain and project portfolio management, which includes functionality essential to professional services organizations. Oracle was early to the market with revenue management software to address the new revenue recognition accounting requirements. There’s also Enterprise Performance Management, which includes planning, budgeting, consolidation and reporting which we refer to as financial performance management in our research. Furthermore, Oracle recently introduced cloud-based profitability and cost management as well as tax reporting. A multitenant consolidation offering will be available later this calendar year. Its broad portfolio of applications gives Oracle an advantage in the market as it will appeal to buyers who prefer dealing with a single vendor. This advantage is likely to increase as the configurability, features and functions of its multitenant cloud applications expand. Cloud ERP is increasingly important to Oracle’s business. As a result of the recent NetSuite acquisition, on which I commented, ERP is now the company’s largest source of applications revenue. NetSuite will be handled as a separate line of business with a distinct sales channel based on the size of the company. Some channel conflict is inevitable. Managing it effectively to minimize its impact shouldn’t be too difficult. Oracle is showing momentum in cloud ERP. In the company’s recently announced third fiscal quarter report, it stated that it added 564 new ERP customers (this number excludes NetSuite), half of whom hadn’t been using an Oracle ERP system. Another 120 existing customers expanded their deployment in some fashion. On the quarterly earnings call, the company said it had 3,700 ERP customers as of the end of the quarter, of which 1,465 are live. The reported numbers show rapid growth in all cloud offerings while sales in on-premises licensed software are largely flat. Oracle will continue to invest in extending the capabilities and configurability of its cloud offerings. To date, cloud vendors have found customers that are able to align most of their business processes and reporting requirements to their SaaS offerings, especially in services businesses. Yet while percentage increases reported by cloud vendors are impressive, it’s off a small base. Many companies still prefer an on-premises implementation for their ERP system. Our next-generation ERP benchmark research shows that 45 percent of companies still prefer on-premises deployment of ERP software and another 25 percent prefer a private cloud or a hosted application, compared to 13 percent that opt for a multitenant cloud approach and 17 percent that expressed no preference. The main reason people prefer on-premises deployment stems from a concern that cloud deployment is less secure. However, this issue was voiced by a minority (41%) of the participants in our research and has been declining. Oracle has sought to allay security concerns by building multiple layers of security into its cloud-based products. Suitability for particular use is also a factor in deciding how to deploy software. In our research 27 percent of companies said their current ERP system required substantial customization and another 45 percent said it required some. Companies that expect their specific requirements to require customization might be less inclined to consider a multitenant SaaS offering though Oracle has addressed many of these concerns. It’s also possible that companies are waiting for cloud offerings to mature further and meet their specific requirements without customization before moving from their existing systems. Our research finds that, on average, the useful life of an ERP system is 7.0 years, compared to 6.4 years when we measured this in 2014 and 5.8 years a decade ago. I’ve heard from companies that they aren’t opposed to a multitenant cloud but they doubt that they can have the functionality and process flexibility they need for their business. The slower replacement cycle is an advantage to incumbent vendors, which continue to collect maintenance fees from customers. One advantage that Oracle has been emphasizing is its ability to deliver highly capable Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) capabilities that enable companies to create custom application extensions on the same platform as the core ERP system. PaaS has the potential to address the specific requirements of a company that might otherwise prevent it from adopting a cloud-based application. Yet, spokespeople told us analysts that the company tries to discourage the creation of such extensions except when absolutely necessary. This is a rational policy. Custom software must be maintained and has the potential to create issues when the core multitenant software is updated, despite creating an environment that attempts to minimize incidents where upgrades will break PaaS applications. Over time the proliferation of custom code can become a mare’s nest of complexity, which can degrade the customer experience. If past behavior is any guide, even after the software vendor has added code that addresses the company’s needs, the custom code will remain, adding unnecessary complications. Oracle’s Adaptive Intelligent Apps approach is consistent with a notable feature of the next generation of ERP applications: their ability to support digital process reengineering. Ventana Research coined this term to describe the full scope of forces driving digital disruption. All business processes fit within the “sense, analyze, decide, act” framework. Technologies such as the Internet of Things, on which we have released new research, blockchain digital ledgers, which I have written about, and social media fall into the “sense” phase of systems. These, as well the vast amounts of internal and external data available to companies, can be harnessed to make new products, services and business models feasible. In Oracle’s case, Adaptive Intelligent Apps are designed to provide a range of easily consumed data that can be used in ERP as well as for supply chain, HR and customer applications. Oracle Adaptive Intelligent Apps received the 2016 Technology Innovation Award in Business Technology Innovation. Oracle is also providing its customers with tools for big data analytics and scalable infrastructure to analyze data torrents. Due to the incessant flow of data, artificial intelligence, decision science and machine learning increasingly will be necessary to enable executives and managers to be nimbler in deciding their best course of action. Collectively they can eliminate the need for individuals to be involved in straightforward decision-making and permit individuals to focus on more important issues. The distinction between the ERP offerings of cloud-first vendors and the multitenant offerings from on-premises ERP vendors will wane in coming years. Buyers focus mainly on what the software will do for their business and aren’t necessarily swayed by technology culture wars. Our research shows that usability (the ability of software to meet business needs) and functionality (the specific capabilities of the software for business purposes) are the two factors most often cited by buyers of ERP software as very important (77% and 63%, respectively) to their evaluation of software. Demand for multitenant cloud ERP will grow as offerings meet these requirements for a larger set of organizations, especially those engaged in manufacturing and product-centric businesses. Vendors that can provide ERP systems that work for the widest possible audience will lead the market. Multitenant cloud ERP systems can have a lower cost of ownership, provide better performance and enable IT organizations to focus on more strategically important requirements. We advise organizations that are reluctant to consider multitenant ERP to keep an open mind. Offerings like Oracle ERP Cloud are evolving rapidly, so they should periodically assess the suitability of cloud ERP for their needs. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research Follow me on Twitter @rdkugelVR and connect with me on LinkedIn.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Oracle_Growing_ERP_Cloud_Twitter_Card.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-research.net", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "ERP on the Brink of Change", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/erp-on-the-brink-of-change-1", "datePublished": "07/04/2017", "dateModified": "07/04/2017", "articleBody": "Ventana Research recently announced the results of its latest Benchmark Research, Next-Generation ERP. The enterprise resource planning (ERP) system is at the core of nearly every company’s record-keeping and management of business processes. Its smooth and uninterrupted functioning is essential to an organization’s accounting and finance functions. In manufacturing and distribution, ERP manages inventory and logistics. Some companies use it to handle human resources functions like tracking employees, payroll and related costs. ERP systems were a major advance in business computing when they emerged in the 1990s, but they have been slow to evolve since them. This is partly the result of their unavoidable complexity and partly because many of the subsequent technology advances have yielded only incremental improvements. Now, however, after more than a decade of steady developments, ERP systems have begun to change fundamentally, facilitated by the growing availability of new technologies including cloud computing, database design, collaboration, mobility, analytics and planning, which together have the potential to address shortcomings and the most common complaints in today’s systems. The technology changes are unfolding against the backdrop of a demographic shift that is taking place in the ranks of senior executives and managers. Baby boomers are retiring, replaced by a generation who grew up with computer technology. Those just entering the workforce have never experienced a world without the internet. Consequently, expectations for how software should behave have never been more demanding, stoked by familiarity with user-friendly consumer applications. This demand is putting pressure on vendors to offer software that is both more capable and easier to use. Yet the findings of our new research suggest that improvements may take a while to show up. Companies are holding onto their ERP systems longer than before. The average age of the research participants’ main ERP system is seven years, almost two years older than the 5.1 years we measured in our 2006 research. The slow evolution of technologies underpinning ERP systems may be one reason why the average age is lengthening. Another may be that most companies are keeping their systems up-to-date: Nearly two-thirds (64%) said they have made a major change to their system within the last two years. Just 8 percent of those that implemented their system three or more years ago have not made a major change. One of our main objectives in this research was to gauge the market’s appetite for a “better” ERP experience. As an era of incremental improvements gives way to a period with the potential for more significant changes, we wanted to assess the degree to which users are or aren’t satisfied with ERP systems. Dissatisfaction could be a motivation to replace their existing systems with new ones sooner. The data we collected presents a mixed picture. Working with ERP systems is notoriously complex, but users appear to have grown used to it. For example, a small majority (54%) said that their system is easy enough to work with but probably could be improved. This response suggests an attitude of “making do” with the hope for something better. Just 19 percent said that working with their ERP system is easy, while 27 percent said it isn’t easy enough or is difficult. Another objective was to compare the experiences and attitudes of today’s users with those of a decade ago by comparing the results of this benchmark with the research we conducted in 2006. We find that there have been changes for the better. Today’s users more often said that their ERP system has had a measurable positive impact on their company’s performance. For example, 84 percent of participants said that their ERP system has enhanced internal controls, significantly more than the 50 percent who said this previously. In 2006, companies were still grappling with complying with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which mandated more effective financial controls. Over the past decade it appears that considerably more of them have used their ERP system as a means of achieving the needed level of control. Similarly, 77 percent now credited their ERP software with improving operational efficiency, compared to 54 percent in 2006. And twice as many as a decade ago said that the system has improved employee productivity (62% vs. 31%). There are probably two factors at work here. One is that, in my experience, the learning curve with business computing systems such as ERP is steeper than most assume. It takes time for people to become proficient and even more time for companies to take advantage of a system’s capabilities to streamline and automate processes. The other is that gains in efficiency usually come in the form of avoided costs, which take years to become obvious. Nonetheless, major shortcomings persist. For example, only one in five (19%) research participants said that their primary ERP system works very well. This isn’t much better than the 12 percent who said that a decade ago. And only 19 percent said working with it is as easy as one could expect, essentially unchanged from the 20 percent recorded 10 years ago. I’ll detail more the pains companies still experience with their ERP systems in an upcoming analyst perspective. Enterprise resource planning is a bedrock technology for almost all industries and all but the smallest organizations. Evolving technologies will make these systems more capable and easier to work with. Moreover, the nature of business and services is changing, as are the expectations of customers and employees. Most ERP vendors recognize the need to innovate or be left behind, but good intentions aren’t enough. Their ability to deliver next-generation capabilities will determine the winners and losers in this category. Please follow me as I track the progress of systems for this critical software. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research Follow me on Twitter @rdkugelVR and connect with me on LinkedIn.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_ERP_Brink_of_Change_Twitter_Card.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-research.net", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Digital Process Reengineering Drives Business Change", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/digital-process-reengineering-drives-business-change", "datePublished": "23/03/2017", "dateModified": "23/03/2017", "articleBody": "Business process reengineering was a consulting fashion in the early 1990s that spurred many companies to purchase their first ERP systems. BPR proposes a fundamental redesign of core business processes to achieve substantial improvements in market and customer responsiveness, productivity, cycle times and quality. ERP systems support business process reengineering by guiding the step-by-step execution of the redesigned process to ensure that it is performed consistently. They also automate the handoffs between individuals and departments to accelerate completion of that process. These days a similar concept reworks the idea of BPR. Digital process reengineering uses digital technologies to give organizations more options to redefine how existing tasks are performed or to extend the range of tasks that a company’s technology systems manage. The objective of a digital redesign isn’t just to gain efficiency. It’s to use new technologies to redefine business models advantageously or alter an industry’s competitive balance of power – in other words, to create “digital disruption.” Businesses operate in the same way as a basic control system’s iterative four-step process: sense, interpret, decide and act. Digital process reengineering can be applied at any step of that process. For instance, the Internet of Things (IoT) extends the range of sensing devices and therefore expands the depth and resolution of the conditions affecting a business that a digital system can monitor. Our IoT benchmark research reveals that currently most companies view IoT as beneficial in detecting fraud or security issues, identifying opportunities for improving performance or for complying with regulations. In business, for example, this can mean monitoring external data about environmental conditions (such as weather or soil moisture), market prices or consumer sentiment. It also can keep close tabs on business transactions data or the health of equipment to allow a just-in-time maintenance program that reduces unplanned down time and cuts maintenance costs. In another area, big data management and processing techniques make it possible to handle the torrent of data from digital sensory devices as well as digital feeds from multiple sources to enable systems to interpret relevant external signals that the system is designed to use. Our research on big data integration shows that cloud-based business applications, Web applications and internet information are the three largest external sources of big data. Machine learning and artificial intelligence reduce the need for a human intervention in the four-step process, resulting in faster, more consistent execution. These digital technologies expand the range of decisions that control systems can handle on their own. And the digital output of the control system can, for example, drive the completion of a transaction, provide input to a robot or generate an alert that requires a response. Digital process reengineering isn’t entirely new. In the 1990s, for example, 24-hour loan approval became possible using optical character recognition to accelerate processing of loan applications and using IT systems to manage parts of the approval process in parallel rather than serial fashion. It relied heavily on an early form of big data analytics, the credit score, to support the decision-making process. Organizations have been using digital technologies since then to make incremental breakthroughs to achieve business breakthroughs. What is new today is the scope, scale and availability of the technologies and techniques that will make digital process reengineering a common feature of business management. My colleagues and I at Ventana Research perform research on and provide guidance around digital process reengineering that focuses on the business uses and practical application of a rapidly evolving set of supporting technologies. Read, for example, David Menninger’s analyst perspective on the evolution of big data in improving organizational processes and outcomes. Richard Snow offers a perspective on the use of advanced analytics and digital speech processing to enhance the customer experience. Mark Smith provides a perspective on how analytics, big data, cloud computing and the Internet of Things are driving significant changes in how companies operate. And I have observations on how the application of blockchain distributed ledger technology has myriad practical applications in B2B commerce. Using digital process reengineering successfully will be an increasing challenge for business executives. They need to use it to respond to the digital disruptions that are increasingly common as entrepreneurs utilize available technology innovations to create new product or service categories or create more effective business models to compete with established ones. It’s equally important to be able to distinguish between the overblown or immature technologies fancied by technologists that will have limited market impact and those that represent real opportunities for those who understand how to exploit them. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research Follow me on Twitter @rdkugelVR and connect with me on LinkedIn.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Digital_Process_Reengineering_Drives_Business_Twitter_Card.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-research.net", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "The Office of Finance Research Agenda for 2017", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/the-office-of-finance-research-agenda-for-2017", "datePublished": "16/02/2017", "dateModified": "16/02/2017", "articleBody": "Senior finance executives and finance organizations that want to improve their performance must recognize the value of technology as a key tool for doing high-quality work. Consider how poorly your organization would perform if it had to operate using 25-year-old software and hardware. Having the latest technology isn’t always necessary, but it’s important for executives to understand that technology shapes a finance organization’s ability to improve its overall effectiveness. Finance must use technology to support improvements to processes and to enable its people to focus on work that provides the most value to the operating results of the company. Technology underpins the department’s ability to be proactive, action-oriented and strategic in providing analyses and methods that enhance its capabilities and improve the performance of the entire corporation. For example, analytics can enhance understanding and visibility, giving executives the ability to make better decisions consistently. Finance professionals also should recognize that the role of technology is ever more important as a result of the cumulative impact of a decade’s worth of technology evolution and the demographic shift from executives and managers of the baby boom generation to those who grew up with computer technology. These demographic shifts will drive demand for a new generation of software that emphasizes easier collaboration, mobility and agility. On the horizon is the practical application of data science to the finance functions. Much of the department’s workload involves repetitive processes that require the application of rules. Today, individuals are required to apply their training and judgment to perform these processes. In the future finance applications increasingly will apply machine learning to these tasks, substantially reducing human workloads. Machine learning employs data science algorithms that have the capability to adapt (that is, learn) as the system observes more data and more outcomes. Business applications increasingly will incorporate artificial intelligence - the application of machine learning algorithms – in ways that mimic how a human might respond to or manage a process. The result should be a significant increase in departmental efficiency and, with those savings of time and effort, the ability to shift the department’s focus from processing transactions to doing more analytical work. Of course, technology by itself cannot transform a finance organization. Traditionally, finance and accounting departments have been viewed as passive and reactive. For the department to take maximum advantage of technology it must take an active, forward-looking role in managing the company. Yet most of the longstanding issues that Finance must address to improve its performance can be fixed only by using information technology as the keystone in addressing interrelated people, process and data issues in a comprehensive fashion. Our research agenda for the Office of Finance in 2017 emphasizes three broad technology-related themes: Applying a continuous accounting approach to promote greater departmental efficiency, which in turn enhances finance department effectiveness Adopting technology that promotes action-oriented continuous planning – that is, using rapid, short planning cycles to promote agility, coordination and accountability Using software and other information technologies to achieve continuous optimization to promote ongoing organizational alignment across departments and business units. We will take various approaches to investigate and expand on each of these themes. Continuous Accounting We use the term “continuous accounting” to identify three areas where our research consistently finds tactical roadblocks to achieving a more strategic finance organization. By focusing on these three areas, finance executives can achieve steady gains in effectiveness. The first area concerns how the organization uses technology and manages information. To enhance its effectiveness, finance departments must use software to automate all mechanical, repetitive accounting processes in a continuous, end-to-end fashion. Automation improves efficiency by eliminating the need to have people perform repetitive tasks. End-to-end process automation improves departmental efficiency. For example, our Office of Finance benchmark research shows that most (71%) companies that automate substantially all of their financial close complete the close within six business days of the end of the quarter, compared to 43 percent that automate some of the process and just 23 percent that have automated little or none of it. Using software enables the department to manage the flow of data through its processes in a continuous fashion. This ensures data integrity. Data integrity is undermined every time data is re-entered manually or when a spreadsheet is used in a process – for example, when data from one system is manually transferred to another, when the same information is entered twice in two different systems or when a spreadsheet is used to perform some allocation or a set of calculations. Ensuring data integrity eliminates the need for checks and reconciliations that can consume valuable time. The second element of continuous accounting involves distributing workloads continuously to flatten spikes, whether in the month, quarter, half-year or year. Distributing workloads eliminates bottlenecks and optimizes when tasks are executed. It reduces stress on department personnel and can eliminate the need for temporary help and its associated expenses. Much of the traditional accounting cycle and related departmental practices are artifacts of paper-based bookkeeping systems. They dictated the need to wait until the end the month, quarter or year to take accountants off line to perform aggregations, allocations, checks and reconciliations because that rhythm represented the best trade-off of efficiency and control. Today’s systems offer flexibility that enables departments to spread workloads more evenly over time. The third aspect of continuous accounting is instilling a departmental culture of continuous improvement. This counters the tendency of any organization – but especially finance – to embrace a “we’ve always done it this way” mindset that resists needed change. Continuous improvement acts as a mission statement designed to instill a departmental culture that sets increasingly rigorous objectives. Used as an organizing principle for the department, continuous accounting frees time and therefore the resources needed to implement changes that will produce performance improvements in a sustained and steady fashion. Adopting a continuous accounting approach enables CFOs and finance executives to reduce the amount of time spent “fighting fires,” many of which are the result of using unwieldy technology. A continuous accounting approach can help the department become more strategic, forward-looking and action-oriented. The Transformation of ERP In most companies, ERP systems are the backbone of the accounting function, and this software category will continue to be an important area of our research focus for 2017. The ERP software market is set to undergo a significant transformation over the next five years. At the heart of this transformation is the decade-long evolution of a set of technologies that allow for a major shift in the design of these systems – and it amounts to the most significant change since the introduction of client/server computing in the 1990s. Vendors are seizing on technologies such as in-memory computing, improving the user interface and user experience, adding more in-context collaboration and extending the use of mobility to differentiate their applications from rivals. Those with software-as-a-service (SaaS) subscription offerings are investing to make their software suitable for a broader variety of users in multitenant clouds. We will release the results of our next-generation ERP benchmark research soon. Financial Performance Management We’ll also continue to look at the application of financial performance management (FPM) to improve results. Ventana Research defines FPM as the process of addressing the often overlapping issues that affect how well finance organizations support the activities and strategic objectives of their companies and manage their own operations. FPM deals with the full cycle of the finance department’s functions, including corporate and strategic finance, planning, budgeting forecasting, analysis, closing, reporting and statutory filing. In each of these areas, not using the appropriate technology has a negative impact on how well a company performs. We will continue to highlight the importance of using analytics. For example, our Office of Finance research finds that on average, companies that are heavy users of spreadsheets in their closing process take longer to close their books than those that limit them or don’t use them at all. Our next-generation finance analytics research exposes a lack of satisfaction with finance analytics in participating organizations: 58 percent said that significant or major changes are necessary while just 7 percent stated no improvements were necessary. Other findings show that the heavy use of spreadsheets for all forms of analysis is at the heart of this dissatisfaction. Financial planning and analysis groups should be using FPM software to facilitate planning. A continuous planning approach uses frequent, short planning cycles to increase agility, coordination and accountability in organizations’ operations. Such an approach includes establishing an ongoing dialogue between finance, line-of-business managers and executives to track current conditions as well as changes in objectives and priorities driven by markets and the business climate. To manage planning in such a comprehensive way requires dedicated software that substantially enables members of the FP&A organization to focus more of their time on analysis and modeling. Technology also enhances the quality of plans, forecasts and budgets. In particular, in-memory computing makes it feasible to rapidly process computation of even complex models with large data sets. Consequently, it can expand the range of planning, budgeting, forecasting and reviewing performed in rapid cycles. It enables organizations to run more simulations to understand trade-offs and the consequences of specific events, as well as change the focus of reviews from what just happened to what to do next. Another element in FPM is “composite documents,” in which text is created and edited collaboratively by multiple contributors and which incorporates tabular and numerical data from multiple sources in a controlled process. Almost all finance departments create and use composite documents. They often have formats defined by law, regulation or contract and must be created at periodic intervals. Using software to automate and control the creation of composite documents for external or internal users can substantially cut the risks of errors and missed deadlines. This software can be used broadly to address multiple regulatory and legal requirements in the finance, legal, internal audit and other departments. In 2017 we’ll publish the next installments of our Value Index for Financial Performance Management and for Business Planning and present new insights on business planning and on the financial close. Price and Revenue Management More businesses are using software to implement and support a strategic pricing strategy designed to optimize revenue and margins in business-to-business (B2B) transactions because it can help them improve results at the bottom line. “Optimize” in this instance means managing the trade-off that usually exists between revenue and profitability objectives in order to support a company’s strategy and capabilities in a given market. Business-to-business price and revenue management is Ventana Research’s term for such processes and applications. Software built for this purpose centralizes control and enforces consistency in pricing while assisting sales agents in negotiating prices that achieve desired business objectives. It provides agents with data-driven guidance that can increase the revenue from a transaction, the margin on the sale or the probability of closing the sale. The use of analytics to manage pricing became established in the 1980s in the travel and hospitality industries. More recently it has gained acceptance in financial services and in retailing. B2B price and revenue management software is gaining acceptance, but the market is at the early stages of penetration. Our Office of Finance benchmark research finds that just 15 percent of companies use analytics to optimize their pricing, that only one-fourth (26%) use analytics to manage customer profitability and that fewer than one-third (29%) manage product profitability that way. Our research coverage of price and revenue management software will expand in 2017. We will publish a Value Index assessing software offerings for this market. Sales and Operations Planning for Finance Companies that deal in physical goods that are manufactured or sourced and then sold directly or into distribution channels often benefit from using sales and operations planning (S&OP). The process of orchestrating the flow of parts and materials through the production process to meet expected customer demand involves many functional units, each of which make plans, as well as the finance organization, which assesses the financial impact. Sales and operations planning is a discipline aimed at aligning and optimizing the plans of several business units. There are sales plans, product plans, demand plans and supply chain plans. Within a corporation, the performance of each of the functional units that produce these plans is assessed through different, often conflicting metrics. Information technology enables corporations to manage their inventories more skillfully and achieve a more optimal balance of minimizing their working capital investment while maximizing their ability to fulfill demand. S&OP is designed to align a company strategically so that it can execute tasks more effectively. The ultimate goal is to determine how best to manage company resources, especially inventory and cash, to be able to profitably satisfy customer demand with the lowest incidence of stock-outs. The output of an S&OP group is a SKU-level demand forecast that is used to create a detailed inventory plan. This quantitative plan is a major driver of a process that guides the purchasing an optimal amount of inventory (the one that best balances desired fulfillment rates while minimizing the investment in inventory) from the best set of suppliers (balancing a range of considerations including goods availability, pricing, discounts, economic order quantities and supply chain constraints). To enhance their strategic value, the financial planning and analysis group should play an integral role in the sales and operations planning process. Look for new insights from us on S&OP in 2017. Tools for Promoting Productivity and Effectiveness The Office of Finance practice will continue to focus on software categories that can improve corporate efficiency, increase visibility and enhance agility. The main objective is to enable finance organizations to be more effective by eliminating the root causes of low-value activities that waste time. For example, companies increasingly are adopting a subscription business model, especially in technology services but increasingly as service add-ons to industrial products. While some ERP systems have the ability to handle a subscription revenue business model, not all do. Moreover, larger companies may find that a dedicated subscription billing application is necessary to deal with their complex requirements. Companies need to automate contract-to-collect as a unified end-to-end process to control the flow of data from the initial configuring, quoting and pricing of the subscription contract all the way to billing and collection. Using this type of automation to ensure data quality enables companies to achieve two usually conflicting goals: substantially reducing finance and accounting department workloads while still enabling sales and marketing to offer their customers flexibility in setting special offers and terms. Managing Taxes More Intelligently Taxes are one of the biggest expenses corporations face. Most of them manage income tax provision and analysis in long-outdated ways using inflexible technology tools. Our research confirms that most companies use spreadsheets to manage their tax provision and analysis: Half (52%) rely solely on spreadsheets, and another 38 percent mainly use them. The issue with using spreadsheets in the tax function is that they consume time, limit visibility for senior executives and pose unnecessary risks through errors. We recommend to corporations that operate in multiple countries and that have even a moderately complex legal entity structure consider using tax provision software that is supported by what we call a tax data warehouse of record. This type of data store maintains a corporation’s tax-sensitized data as it was originally recorded, along with all of the year-to-year adjustments. A dedicated tax data warehouse also makes preparing country-by-country reporting far more reliable than using spreadsheets and supports more robust tax analytics and planning. International companies are facing intense scrutiny of their tax positions and can benefit from using dedicated software to manage their taxes more intelligently. In addition, there are indirect taxes. These include sales and use taxes, and value-added taxes. In the United States, sales taxes are notoriously complex to administer. We recommend that any company with 100 or more employees doing business in more than a handful of states should use a sales tax service for the same reason those companies almost always use a payroll service: It’s not worth the time, hassle and potential liability to do it in house. The Impact of Changes to Accounting Rules The Office of Finance practice at Ventana invests a great deal of time researching software applications and related information technology. Uniquely among analyst firms, though, we also read accounting bulletins. The world of accounting is undergoing a substantial change during the next three years as a result of the adoption of accounting rule changes for revenue recognition and, to a lesser extent, lease accounting. The impact of changes on revenue recognition will be profound because it is built on a different conceptual framework than classical accounting. Systems must account for revenue and expenses in a parallel fashion rather than in a balancing one. This type of approach would have been extremely problematic in paper-based systems. It’s feasible only because of the nearly universal use of computerized accounting systems. Almost all ERP vendors are gearing up to support the new accounting rules, but it’s important for companies to plan ahead to make the transition as smooth as possible. And it’s important to be sure that sales contracts and documentation are designed to make accounting for them as efficient as possible. Technology’s Role in the Office of Finance One major reason for investing in technology is to help senior executives achieve better results through more effective business management techniques. For example, our benchmark research on long-range planning demonstrates that better management of technology and information can improve alignment between strategy and execution. And when it comes to cloud computing, far from simply being a technology concern, it enables corporations to cut costs and gain access to more sophisticated technology than they could feasibly support in an on-premises deployment. Using technology can boost performance. The improper use of spreadsheets as seen in our research continues be an unseen killer of corporate productivity because they have inherent defects that significantly reduce users’ efficiency in performing these tasks. Time wasted on spreadsheets makes it impossible to find the time to improve performance. Companies now have inexpensive options that are easier to use and enable more advanced, reliable modeling, analysis and reporting. Information technology is an essential element of business management and promotes a discipline of continuous optimization, a term we use to emphasize the importance of improving alignment of organizations to a company’s strategy. Yet many senior executives and managers have insufficient understanding of IT’s full potential, much as those managing corporate information technology usually don’t appreciate business issues and how IT can address them. The business/IT divide is a barrier that prevents many companies from achieving their performance potential, but this divide need not exist. Business executives don’t have to be able to write Java code or master the intricacies of an ERP or sales compensation application. However, CEOs and executives should master the basics of IT just as they must understand the fundamentals of corporate finance, the production process and – at least at a high level – the technologies that support that process. Our research practice addresses the significant business issues that technology plays an important role in addressing. Because business is dynamic, optimization must be continuous to adapt to changes in markets, the competitive landscape and customer demands. Continuous optimization requires companies to operate with faster cycles and real-time visibility in order to improve responsiveness and agility. Information technology can remove the barriers that prevent companies from achieving more optimal results. Please follow our efforts throughout this year to identify powerful software and explain how it can help the finance department and its entire corporation prosper. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research Follow me on Twitter @rdkugelVR and connect with me on LinkedIn.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/RobertKugel-AnalystPerspective-BG.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-research.net", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Ditch Presentations to Improve Corporate Governance", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/2016/10/25/ditch-presentations-to-improve-corporate-governance/", "datePublished": "25/10/2016", "dateModified": "25/10/2016", "articleBody": "The topic of corporate governance received renewed attention recently after the publication of an open letter signed by 13 prominent business leaders, including Warren Buffett of Berkshire Hathaway and Jamie Dimon of JPMorgan Chase. The first principle the group advocated in the letter is the need for a truly independent board of directors. To achieve that aim, the letter suggests having the board meet regularly without the CEO and that the members of the board should have “active and direct engagement with executives below the CEO level.” From my perspective, translating this idea into reality would be helped by a change in the dynamics of most board meetings. I would eliminate the standard presentation of results and begin the meeting with questions and observations from the board members directed to company executives related to its financial and operating results and any other matters on the agenda. This could take place with or without the CEO. In the best of cases, a company provides board members with information about the topics to be discussed at the meeting, along with supporting data, charts and narratives. Board members are expected to have familiarized themselves with this information ahead of the meeting. But in almost all cases, in order to be sure that everyone is on the same page, there is a presentation of this information by those in charge of preparing the data and analyses. Eliminating the standard presentations would change the tone and dynamics of the board meeting, leading to more active engagement. There may be a number of companies that dispense with the routine recital of results at board meetings, but I first heard about it from Godfrey Sullivan, chairman of Splunk, a software vendor that provides operational intelligence through analysis of machine data. He described his company’s approach to board meetings at the Adaptive Insights CFO Symposium last spring, which was part of the company’s Adaptive Live user group conference. The management discussion and analysis as well as the accompanying data are sent to Splunk’s board members far enough in advance of the meeting to ensure that they have time to study it. Members are expected to have reviewed the information and formulated their questions and thoughts ahead of time. Those in charge of preparing the analysis are present at the board meeting to answer questions, not to present the data and analysis. The reason for structuring the process this way, Sullivan said, is that eliminating the traditional briefing saved time at the meeting that could be better spent discussing issues and opportunities as well as ways to address them. I suggest that this sort of active engagement encourages greater participation and orients review and planning more toward action. Eliminating the standard presentation portion of a board meeting is hardly a panacea. However, implementing a format that requires board members to be prepared for the meeting does set a better tone at the top that is necessary to support or develop a more actively engaged board of directors. Technology also can play a role in such process change, even if it is not immediately obvious. Of course, using their current resources any company can provide board books (documents prepared for the board of directors that present data in graphical and tabular formats as well as the related narratives) to directors far enough in advance to eliminate the need for a performance review at the board meeting. It’s also fair to say that for some companies changing how the board operates is likely to be a far more daunting task than any addressing any technology issues. On those boards, members comfortable with the routine and those who believe they are too busy to devote enough time to corporate matters ahead of the meeting will need to be convinced or replaced. But technology can facilitate a fundamental shift in how directors engage if it makes the necessary information available sooner and in a more easily digestible format. For example, reporting packages that automate the creation of board books can shorten the preparation time, enabling companies to get this information to the board members sooner for review. Having these books available on mobile devices (tablets or smartphones) would also streamline access to the information. Reports that enable data exploration – drilling down and around to see the numbers behind the numbers – provides readers with deeper understanding of the business. Accelerating the accounting close also would also be helpful in getting information to the board sooner. More than half (60%) of companies in our Office of Finance benchmark research reported that it takes them more than six business days to close their books; 26 percent take 11 or more days. Almost all companies that want to accelerate their close said the main reason for doing it is to have more time for analysis of the numbers before having to prepare reports and to make financial and managerial data available. Technology can play an important role in speeding the completion of the close. Our Fast, Clean Close research shows a correlation between the degree to which companies automate their close processes – especially handling minutiae such as reconciliations – and how soon they can close their books. All organizations can benefit from a knowledgeable and engaged board of directors. Almost every company has the capacity to provide its directors with sufficient information before a board meeting, and it’s not unreasonable to expect all directors to come prepared to discuss the agenda so there is no need to present that same information. Chairmen and CEOs ought to consider taking this approach. They should also examine whether they can improve the effectiveness of their communications to board members by making it easier for them to consume the information they provide them and – if the company takes more than a business week to close its books – to accelerate their close. The role of the board of directors is too important to be undermined by sluggish business processes. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research Follow Me on Twitter @rdkugelVR and Connect with me on LinkedIn.", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://research.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/Images/Twitter_Cards/AP/RK/AP_RK_Ditch_Presentations_to_Improve_Twitter_Card.jpg", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-research.net/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-research.net", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script>  <script data-hs-allowed="true" src="/_hcms/forms/v2.js"></script> <script data-hs-allowed="true"> var options = { portalId: '2035844', formId: 'fa276fc9-9a16-4673-a644-1fcbedcc3c24', formInstanceId: '3773', pageId: '4387296360', region: 'na1', inlineMessage: "Thanks for subscribing!", rawInlineMessage: "Thanks for subscribing!", hsFormKey: "daadfc7672048786293dbe53796bbfa2", css: '', target: '#hs_form_target_module_1552944263900179', contentType: "listing-page", formsBaseUrl: '/_hcms/forms/', formData: { cssClass: 'hs-form stacked hs-custom-form' } }; 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