CINXE.COM
Hubble News - NASA Science
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Hubble News - NASA Science</title> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://science.nasa.gov/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="preload" href="https://science.nasa.gov/font-face.css" as="style"> <link rel="preload" href="https://smd-cms.nasa.gov/wp-content/client-mu-plugins/uswds-framework/uswds/fonts/public-sans/PublicSans-Regular.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="preload" href="https://smd-cms.nasa.gov/wp-content/client-mu-plugins/uswds-framework/uswds/fonts-split/inter/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa1ZL7.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="preload" href="https://smd-cms.nasa.gov/wp-content/client-mu-plugins/uswds-framework/uswds/fonts-split/db-mono/aFTU7PB1QTsUX8KYthqQBA.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous"> <meta property="og:title" content="Hubble News - NASA Science"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/hubble-news/"> <meta name="description" content> <meta property="og:description" content> <meta property="og:image" content="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/27411554563-53d28d6888-o1-jpg.webp?w=1024"> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Hubble News - NASA Science"> <meta name="twitter:description" content> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/27411554563-53d28d6888-o1-jpg.webp?w=1024"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="The Hubble spacecraft in orbit with the earth under it."> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="The Hubble spacecraft in orbit with the earth under it."> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1024"> <meta name="twitter:image:width" content="1024"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="674"> <meta name="twitter:image:height" content="674"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/hubble-news/"> <meta name="keywords" content="hubble"> <meta name="searchgov_custom3" content="mission"> <meta name="parsely-title" content="Hubble News - NASA Science"> <meta name="parsely-link" content="https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/hubble-news/"> <meta name="parsely-type" content="post"> <meta name="parsely-image-url" content="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/27411554563-53d28d6888-o1-jpg.webp?w=1024"> <meta name="parsely-pub-date" content="2023-06-12 13:33:38"> <meta name="parsely-section" content="mission"> <meta name="parsely-tags" content="Hubble Space Telescope"> <script>window.PARSELY = window.PARSELY || (window.PARSELY = {});PARSELY.cookieDomain = window.location.host;</script> <script id="parsely-cfg" src="//cdn.parsely.com/keys/science.nasa.gov/p.js" async defer></script> <script id="_fed_an_ua_tag" src="https://dap.digitalgov.gov/Universal-Federated-Analytics-Min.js?agency=NASA&pua=G-3MLXXCVWWY&subagency=GSFC&yt=true&dclink=true&sp=search,s,q&sdor=false&exts=tif,tiff" async defer></script> <style>:where(.wp-block-button__link){box-shadow:none;border-radius:9999px;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration:none}:where(.wp-block-calendar table:not(.has-background) th){background:#ddd}:where(.wp-block-columns){margin-bottom:1.75em}:where(.wp-block-columns.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}:where(.wp-block-post-comments input[type=submit]){border:none}:where(.wp-block-cover-image,.wp-block-cover){min-height:430px;padding:1em}:where(.wp-block-cover:not(.has-text-color)){color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-cover-image:not(.has-text-color)){color:#fff}:where(.wp-block-cover.is-light:not(.has-text-color)){color:#000}:where(.wp-block-cover-image.is-light:not(.has-text-color)){color:#000}.wp-block-embed{overflow-wrap:break-word}.wp-block-embed figcaption{margin-top:.5em;margin-bottom:1em}.wp-block-embed iframe{max-width:100%}.wp-block-embed__wrapper{position:relative}:where(.wp-block-file){margin-bottom:1.5em}:where(.wp-block-file__button){border-radius:2em;padding:.5em 1em;display:inline-block}:where(.wp-block-file__button):-webkit-any(a):hover{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;opacity:.85;text-decoration:none}:where(.wp-block-file__button):-moz-any(a):hover{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;opacity:.85;text-decoration:none}:where(.wp-block-file__button):is(a):hover{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;opacity:.85;text-decoration:none}:where(.wp-block-file__button):-webkit-any(a):visited{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;opacity:.85;text-decoration:none}:where(.wp-block-file__button):-moz-any(a):visited{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;opacity:.85;text-decoration:none}:where(.wp-block-file__button):is(a):visited{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;opacity:.85;text-decoration:none}:where(.wp-block-file__button):-webkit-any(a):focus{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;opacity:.85;text-decoration:none}:where(.wp-block-file__button):-moz-any(a):focus{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;opacity:.85;text-decoration:none}:where(.wp-block-file__button):is(a):focus{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;opacity:.85;text-decoration:none}:where(.wp-block-file__button):-webkit-any(a):active{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;opacity:.85;text-decoration:none}:where(.wp-block-file__button):-moz-any(a):active{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;opacity:.85;text-decoration:none}:where(.wp-block-file__button):is(a):active{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;opacity:.85;text-decoration:none}.wp-block-image img{vertical-align:bottom;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:100%;height:auto}.wp-block-image figcaption{margin-top:.5em;margin-bottom:1em}.wp-block-image :where(.has-border-color){border-style:solid}.wp-block-image :where([style*=border-top-color]){border-top-style:solid}.wp-block-image :where([style*=border-right-color]){border-right-style:solid}.wp-block-image :where([style*=border-bottom-color]){border-bottom-style:solid}.wp-block-image :where([style*=border-left-color]){border-left-style:solid}.wp-block-image :where([style*=border-width]){border-style:solid}.wp-block-image :where([style*=border-top-width]){border-top-style:solid}.wp-block-image :where([style*=border-right-width]){border-right-style:solid}.wp-block-image :where([style*=border-bottom-width]){border-bottom-style:solid}.wp-block-image :where([style*=border-left-width]){border-left-style:solid}.wp-block-image figure{margin:0}@keyframes turn-off-visibility{0%{opacity:1;visibility:visible}99%{opacity:0;visibility:visible}to{opacity:0;visibility:hidden}}@keyframes lightbox-zoom-out{0%{visibility:visible;transform:translate(-50%,-50%)scale(1)}99%{visibility:visible}to{visibility:hidden;transform:translate(calc((-100vw + var(--wp--lightbox-scrollbar-width))/2 + var(--wp--lightbox-initial-left-position)),calc(-50vh + var(--wp--lightbox-initial-top-position)))scale(var(--wp--lightbox-scale))}}:where(.wp-block-latest-comments:not([style*=line-height] .wp-block-latest-comments__comment)){line-height:1.1}:where(.wp-block-latest-comments:not([style*=line-height] .wp-block-latest-comments__comment-excerpt p)){line-height:1.8}ol,ul{box-sizing:border-box}:where(.wp-block-navigation.has-background .wp-block-navigation-item a:not(.wp-element-button)){padding:.5em 1em}:where(.wp-block-navigation.has-background .wp-block-navigation-submenu a:not(.wp-element-button)){padding:.5em 1em}:where(.wp-block-navigation .wp-block-navigation__submenu-container .wp-block-navigation-item a:not(.wp-element-button)){padding:.5em 1em}:where(.wp-block-navigation .wp-block-navigation__submenu-container .wp-block-navigation-submenu a:not(.wp-element-button)){padding:.5em 1em}:where(.wp-block-navigation .wp-block-navigation__submenu-container .wp-block-navigation-submenu button.wp-block-navigation-item__content){padding:.5em 1em}:where(.wp-block-navigation .wp-block-navigation__submenu-container .wp-block-pages-list__item button.wp-block-navigation-item__content){padding:.5em 1em}:where(p.has-text-color:not(.has-link-color)) a{color:inherit}:where(.wp-block-post-excerpt){margin-top:var(--wp--style--block-gap);margin-bottom:var(--wp--style--block-gap)}:where(.wp-block-preformatted.has-background){padding:1.25em 2.375em}:where(.wp-block-pullquote){margin:0 0 1em;padding:4em 0}@media (max-width:600px){.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-grid.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-grid.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-grid.wp-block-post-template-is-layout-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}:where(.wp-block-search__button){border:1px solid #ccc;padding:6px 10px}:where(.wp-block-search__input){font-family:inherit;font-weight:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;text-transform:inherit;font-style:inherit}:where(.wp-block-search__button-inside .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper){box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #949494;padding:4px}:where(.wp-block-search__button-inside .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper) :where(.wp-block-search__button){padding:4px 8px}:where(.wp-block-separator){border:none;border-top:2px solid}.wp-block-table{overflow-x:auto}.wp-block-table table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%}.wp-block-table thead{border-bottom:3px solid}.wp-block-table td,.wp-block-table th{border:1px solid;padding:.5em}.wp-block-table .has-fixed-layout{table-layout:fixed;width:100%}.wp-block-table .has-fixed-layout td,.wp-block-table .has-fixed-layout th{word-break:break-word}.wp-block-table table[style*=border-width]>*,.wp-block-table table[style*=border-width] tr,.wp-block-table table[style*=border-width] th,.wp-block-table table[style*=border-width] td{border-width:inherit;border-style:inherit}:where(.wp-block-term-description){margin-top:var(--wp--style--block-gap);margin-bottom:var(--wp--style--block-gap)}:where(pre.wp-block-verse){font-family:inherit}.entry-content{counter-reset:footnotes}.screen-reader-text{clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(50%);border:0;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden;word-wrap:normal!important}.screen-reader-text:focus{clip-path:none;color:#444;z-index:100000;background-color:#ddd;width:auto;height:auto;padding:15px 23px 14px;font-size:1em;line-height:normal;text-decoration:none;display:block;top:5px;left:5px;clip:auto!important}html :where(.has-border-color){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-top-color]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-right-color]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-bottom-color]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-left-color]){border-left-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-width]){border-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-top-width]){border-top-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-right-width]){border-right-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-bottom-width]){border-bottom-style:solid}html :where([style*=border-left-width]){border-left-style:solid}html :where(img[class*=wp-image-]){max-width:100%;height:auto}:where(figure){margin:0 0 1em}.bg-carbon-black{background-color:#000}.bg-spacesuit-white{background-color:#fff}.bg-nasa-red{background-color:#f64137}.bg-carbon-90{background-color:#17171b}.bg-carbon-80{background-color:#2e2e32}.bg-carbon-30{background-color:#b9b9bb}.bg-carbon-10{background-color:#e3e3e3}.bg-carbon-05{background-color:#f6f6f6}.bg-nasa-red-shade{background-color:#b60109}.bg-nasa-blue-tint{background-color:#288bff}.bg-nasa-blue-shade{background-color:#0b3d91}.bg-active-green{background-color:#47da84}.bg-carbon-black-important{background-color:#000!important}.color-carbon-black,.color-carbon-black a,.color-carbon-black div,.color-carbon-black p,.color-carbon-black span,.color-carbon-black svg,div.color-carbon-black,p.color-carbon-black{color:#000;fill:#000}.color-spacesuit-white,.color-spacesuit-white a,.color-spacesuit-white div,.color-spacesuit-white p,.color-spacesuit-white span,.color-spacesuit-white svg,div.color-spacesuit-white,p.color-spacesuit-white{color:#fff;fill:#fff}.color-nasa-red,.color-nasa-red a,.color-nasa-red div,.color-nasa-red p,.color-nasa-red span,.color-nasa-red svg,div.color-nasa-red,p.color-nasa-red{color:#f64137;fill:#f64137}.color-nasa-blue,.color-nasa-blue a,.color-nasa-blue div,.color-nasa-blue p,.color-nasa-blue span,.color-nasa-blue svg,div.color-nasa-blue,p.color-nasa-blue{color:#1c67e3;fill:#1c67e3}.color-carbon-90,.color-carbon-90 a,.color-carbon-90 div,.color-carbon-90 p,.color-carbon-90 span,.color-carbon-90 svg,div.color-carbon-90,p.color-carbon-90{color:#17171b;fill:#17171b}.color-carbon-80,.color-carbon-80 a,.color-carbon-80 div,.color-carbon-80 p,.color-carbon-80 span,.color-carbon-80 svg,div.color-carbon-80,p.color-carbon-80{color:#2e2e32;fill:#2e2e32}.color-carbon-60,.color-carbon-60 a,.color-carbon-60 div,.color-carbon-60 p,.color-carbon-60 span,.color-carbon-60 svg,div.color-carbon-60,p.color-carbon-60{color:#58585b;fill:#58585b}.color-carbon-50,.color-carbon-50 a,.color-carbon-50 div,.color-carbon-50 p,.color-carbon-50 span,.color-carbon-50 svg,div.color-carbon-50,p.color-carbon-50{color:#77777a;fill:#77777a}.color-carbon-40,.color-carbon-40 a,.color-carbon-40 div,.color-carbon-40 p,.color-carbon-40 span,.color-carbon-40 svg,div.color-carbon-40,p.color-carbon-40{color:#959599;fill:#959599}.color-carbon-30,.color-carbon-30 a,.color-carbon-30 div,.color-carbon-30 p,.color-carbon-30 span,.color-carbon-30 svg,div.color-carbon-30,p.color-carbon-30{color:#b9b9bb;fill:#b9b9bb}.color-carbon-20,.color-carbon-20 a,.color-carbon-20 div,.color-carbon-20 p,.color-carbon-20 span,.color-carbon-20 svg,div.color-carbon-20,p.color-carbon-20{color:#d1d1d1;fill:#d1d1d1}.color-carbon-05,.color-carbon-05 a,.color-carbon-05 div,.color-carbon-05 p,.color-carbon-05 span,.color-carbon-05 svg,div.color-carbon-05,p.color-carbon-05{color:#f6f6f6;fill:#f6f6f6}.color-nasa-blue-tint,.color-nasa-blue-tint a,.color-nasa-blue-tint div,.color-nasa-blue-tint p,.color-nasa-blue-tint span,.color-nasa-blue-tint svg,div.color-nasa-blue-tint,p.color-nasa-blue-tint{color:#288bff;fill:#288bff}.color-international-orange,.color-international-orange a,.color-international-orange div,.color-international-orange p,.color-international-orange span,.color-international-orange svg,div.color-international-orange,p.color-international-orange{color:#ea6f24;fill:#ea6f24}.color-carbon-black-important,.color-carbon-black-important a,.color-carbon-black-important div,.color-carbon-black-important p,.color-carbon-black-important span,.color-carbon-black-important svg,div.color-carbon-black-important,p.color-carbon-black-important{color:#000!important;fill:#000!important}.color-spacesuit-white-important,.color-spacesuit-white-important a,.color-spacesuit-white-important div,.color-spacesuit-white-important p,.color-spacesuit-white-important span,.color-spacesuit-white-important svg,div.color-spacesuit-white-important,p.color-spacesuit-white-important{color:#fff!important;fill:#fff!important}.color-nasa-blue-important,.color-nasa-blue-important a,.color-nasa-blue-important div,.color-nasa-blue-important p,.color-nasa-blue-important span,.color-nasa-blue-important svg,div.color-nasa-blue-important,p.color-nasa-blue-important{color:#1c67e3!important;fill:#1c67e3!important}.color-carbon-90-important,.color-carbon-90-important a,.color-carbon-90-important div,.color-carbon-90-important p,.color-carbon-90-important span,.color-carbon-90-important svg,div.color-carbon-90-important,p.color-carbon-90-important{color:#17171b!important;fill:#17171b!important}.color-carbon-60-important,.color-carbon-60-important a,.color-carbon-60-important div,.color-carbon-60-important p,.color-carbon-60-important span,.color-carbon-60-important svg,div.color-carbon-60-important,p.color-carbon-60-important{color:#58585b!important;fill:#58585b!important}.color-carbon-40-important,.color-carbon-40-important a,.color-carbon-40-important div,.color-carbon-40-important p,.color-carbon-40-important span,.color-carbon-40-important svg,div.color-carbon-40-important,p.color-carbon-40-important{color:#959599!important;fill:#959599!important}.color-carbon-30-important,.color-carbon-30-important a,.color-carbon-30-important div,.color-carbon-30-important p,.color-carbon-30-important span,.color-carbon-30-important svg,div.color-carbon-30-important,p.color-carbon-30-important{color:#b9b9bb!important;fill:#b9b9bb!important}.color-carbon-20-important,.color-carbon-20-important a,.color-carbon-20-important div,.color-carbon-20-important p,.color-carbon-20-important span,.color-carbon-20-important svg,div.color-carbon-20-important,p.color-carbon-20-important{color:#d1d1d1!important;fill:#d1d1d1!important}.border-color-carbon-black{border-color:#000}.border-color-carbon-80{border-color:#2e2e32}.border-color-carbon-20{border-color:#d1d1d1}.border-color-carbon-05{border-color:#f6f6f6}.border-color-carbon-black-important{border-color:#000!important}.border-color-carbon-80-important{border-color:#2e2e32!important}.border-color-carbon-60-important{border-color:#58585b!important}.border-color-carbon-30-important{border-color:#b9b9bb!important}.border-color-carbon-20-important{border-color:#d1d1d1!important}.usa-list{margin-top:1em;margin-bottom:1em;padding-left:3ch;line-height:1.8}.usa-list:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.usa-list ol,.usa-list ul{margin-top:.25em}.usa-list li{max-width:68ex;margin-bottom:.25em}.usa-list li:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.usa-table,.usa-table caption{text-align:left;font-family:Public Sans Web,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol}.usa-table{border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;color:#1b1b1b;margin:1.25rem 0;font-size:1.38rem;line-height:1.8}.usa-table thead th{background-clip:padding-box;font-weight:700;line-height:1.4}.usa-table thead td,.usa-table thead th{color:#1b1b1b;background-color:#dfe1e2}.usa-table tbody th{text-align:left}.usa-table td,.usa-table th{background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #1b1b1b;padding:.5rem 1rem;font-weight:400}.usa-table caption{margin-bottom:.75rem;font-size:.94rem;font-weight:700}.usa-table--borderless thead th{color:#1b1b1b;background-color:#0000;border-top:0}.usa-table--borderless td,.usa-table--borderless th{border-left:0;border-right:0}html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;box-sizing:border-box;font-feature-settings:"kern" 1;font-kerning:normal;font-family:Public Sans Web,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol;font-size:100%;line-height:1.15}body{margin:0}details,main{display:block}h1{margin:.67em 0;font-size:2em}hr{box-sizing:content-box;height:0;overflow:visible}code{font-family:monospace;font-size:1em}a{background-color:#0000}b,strong{font-weight:bolder}small{font-size:80%}sub,sup{vertical-align:baseline;font-size:75%;line-height:0;position:relative}sub{bottom:-.25em}sup{top:-.5em}img{border-style:none}button,input{margin:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:100%;line-height:1.15;overflow:visible}button{text-transform:none}[type=button],[type=reset],[type=submit],button{-webkit-appearance:button}[type=button]::-moz-focus-inner{border-style:none;padding:0}[type=reset]::-moz-focus-inner{border-style:none;padding:0}[type=submit]::-moz-focus-inner{border-style:none;padding:0}button::-moz-focus-inner{border-style:none;padding:0}[type=button]:-moz-focusring{outline:1px dotted buttontext}[type=reset]:-moz-focusring{outline:1px dotted buttontext}[type=submit]:-moz-focusring{outline:1px dotted buttontext}button:-moz-focusring{outline:1px dotted buttontext}[type=checkbox]{box-sizing:border-box;padding:0}[type=number]::-webkit-inner-spin-button{height:auto}[type=number]::-webkit-outer-spin-button{height:auto}[type=search]{-webkit-appearance:textfield;outline-offset:-2px}[type=search]::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none}::-webkit-file-upload-button{-webkit-appearance:button;font:inherit}[hidden],template{display:none}@font-face{font-family:Public Sans Web;font-style:normal;font-weight:200;font-display:fallback;src:url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-ExtraLight.BEmx51-T.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-ExtraLight.CgSR4KL3.woff)format("woff"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-ExtraLight.DMIB4IYF.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-family:Public Sans Web;font-style:normal;font-weight:300;font-display:fallback;src:url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-Light.Cz3DQEvX.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-Light.CzEHfy2N.woff)format("woff"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-Light.D1MHZdco.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-family:Public Sans Web;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:fallback;src:url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-Regular.Uw5NYfjN.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-Regular.Df1PzLfj.woff)format("woff"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-Regular.NaU6Wn75.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-family:Public Sans Web;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:fallback;src:url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-Bold.DiWHjTYv.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-Bold.B3Mhse2e.woff)format("woff"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-Bold.hjTsv519.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-family:Public Sans Web;font-style:italic;font-weight:200;font-display:fallback;src:url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-ExtraLightItalic.O_MQiunA.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-ExtraLightItalic.DrZ51es6.woff)format("woff"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-ExtraLightItalic.BKS4eY4E.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-family:Public Sans Web;font-style:italic;font-weight:300;font-display:fallback;src:url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-LightItalic.DTSXHk5a.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-LightItalic.CPUP_Ilj.woff)format("woff"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-LightItalic.C47Zt0Sr.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-family:Public Sans Web;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:fallback;src:url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-Italic.BbKqwlqy.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-Italic.fe38sMgu.woff)format("woff"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-Italic.BNesecPS.ttf)format("truetype")}@font-face{font-family:Public Sans Web;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;font-display:fallback;src:url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-BoldItalic.mrVGBnK_.woff2)format("woff2"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-BoldItalic.Cvd4Oofz.woff)format("woff"),url(/_nuxt/PublicSans-BoldItalic.SdSgztWI.ttf)format("truetype")}button:not([disabled]):focus,input:not([disabled]):focus,[href]:focus,[tabindex]:focus,iframe:focus{outline-offset:0;outline:.25rem solid #2491ff}*,:after,:before{box-sizing:inherit}var{font-style:normal}body{color:#1b1b1b;background-color:#fff;overflow-x:hidden}.usa-sr-only{position:absolute;left:-999em;right:auto}.usa-button{color:#fff;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;cursor:pointer;text-align:center;background-color:#005ea2;border:0;border-radius:.25rem;width:100%;margin-right:.5rem;padding:.75rem 1.25rem;font-family:Public Sans Web,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol;font-size:1.38rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block}@media (min-width:30em){.usa-button{width:auto}}.usa-button:visited{color:#fff}.usa-button:hover{color:#fff;background-color:#1a4480;border-bottom:0;text-decoration:none}.usa-button:active{color:#fff;background-color:#162e51}.usa-button:not([disabled]):focus{outline-offset:.25rem}.usa-button:disabled{-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;color:#fff;background-color:#c9c9c9}.usa-button:disabled:active,.usa-button:disabled:focus,.usa-button:disabled:hover{box-shadow:none;background-color:#c9c9c9;border:0}.usa-button--secondary{color:#fff;background-color:#d83933}.usa-button--secondary:hover{color:#fff;background-color:#b50909}.usa-button--secondary:active{color:#fff;background-color:#8b0a03}img{max-width:100%}.usa-input,.usa-input-group{-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;color:#1b1b1b;border:1px solid #565c65;border-radius:0;width:100%;max-width:30rem;height:2.5rem;margin-top:.5rem;padding:.5rem;font-family:Public Sans Web,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol;font-size:1.38rem;line-height:1.4;display:block}.usa-label{max-width:30rem;margin-top:1.5rem;font-family:Public Sans Web,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol;font-size:1.38rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.4;display:block}[type=file]{border:0;margin-top:.5rem;padding-top:.2rem;padding-left:0}.usa-input-group input:focus{outline:0}.usa-input-group{background-color:#fff;align-items:center;padding:0;display:flex}.usa-input-group input{border:0;width:100%;min-width:0;height:100%;margin-top:0}.usa-input-prefix{color:#71767a;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;white-space:nowrap;padding:0 .5rem;line-height:0}.usa-input-prefix .usa-icon{width:1.5rem;height:1.5rem}.grid-container{max-width:64rem;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;padding-left:1rem;padding-right:1rem}@media (min-width:64em){.grid-container{padding-left:2rem;padding-right:2rem}}.grid-container-widescreen{max-width:87.5rem;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;padding-left:1rem;padding-right:1rem}@media (min-width:64em){.grid-container-widescreen{padding-left:2rem;padding-right:2rem}}.grid-row{flex-wrap:wrap;display:flex}.grid-row.grid-gap-2{margin-left:-.5rem;margin-right:-.5rem}.grid-row.grid-gap-2>*{padding-left:.5rem;padding-right:.5rem}.grid-row.grid-gap-lg{margin-left:-.75rem;margin-right:-.75rem}.grid-row.grid-gap-lg>*{padding-left:.75rem;padding-right:.75rem}[class*=grid-col]{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;position:relative}.grid-col{flex:1;width:auto;min-width:1px;max-width:100%}.grid-col-auto{flex:0 auto;width:auto;max-width:100%}.grid-col-1,.grid-col-2{flex:0 auto;width:8.33333%}.grid-col-2{width:16.6667%}.grid-col-3,.grid-col-4{flex:0 auto;width:25%}.grid-col-4{width:33.3333%}.grid-col-5,.grid-col-6{flex:0 auto;width:41.6667%}.grid-col-6{width:50%}.grid-col-7,.grid-col-8{flex:0 auto;width:58.3333%}.grid-col-8{width:66.6667%}.grid-col-9{flex:0 auto;width:75%}.grid-col-11,.grid-col-12{flex:0 auto;width:91.6667%}.grid-col-12{width:100%}@media (min-width:40em){.tablet\:grid-col{flex:1;width:auto;min-width:1px;max-width:100%}.tablet\:grid-col-1{flex:0 auto;width:8.33333%}.tablet\:grid-col-2{flex:0 auto;width:16.6667%}.tablet\:grid-col-3{flex:0 auto;width:25%}.tablet\:grid-col-4{flex:0 auto;width:33.3333%}.tablet\:grid-col-6{flex:0 auto;width:50%}.tablet\:grid-col-8{flex:0 auto;width:66.6667%}.tablet\:grid-col-10{flex:0 auto;width:83.3333%}.tablet\:grid-col-11{flex:0 auto;width:91.6667%}.tablet\:grid-col-12{flex:0 auto;width:100%}}@media (min-width:64em){.desktop\:grid-col{flex:1;width:auto;min-width:1px;max-width:100%}.desktop\:grid-col-1{flex:0 auto;width:8.33333%}.desktop\:grid-col-2{flex:0 auto;width:16.6667%}.desktop\:grid-col-3{flex:0 auto;width:25%}.desktop\:grid-col-4{flex:0 auto;width:33.3333%}.desktop\:grid-col-5{flex:0 auto;width:41.6667%}.desktop\:grid-col-6{flex:0 auto;width:50%}.desktop\:grid-col-7{flex:0 auto;width:58.3333%}.desktop\:grid-col-8{flex:0 auto;width:66.6667%}.desktop\:grid-col-9{flex:0 auto;width:75%}.desktop\:grid-col-10{flex:0 auto;width:83.3333%}.desktop\:grid-col-11{flex:0 auto;width:91.6667%}.desktop\:grid-col-12{flex:0 auto;width:100%}.desktop\:grid-offset-1{margin-left:8.33333%}.desktop\:grid-offset-2{margin-left:16.6667%}.desktop\:grid-offset-3{margin-left:25%}.desktop\:grid-offset-4{margin-left:33.3333%}}.usa-footer__return-to-top a{color:#005ea2;text-decoration:underline}.usa-list--unstyled{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-left:0;list-style-type:none}.usa-accordion>li,.usa-breadcrumb__list>li,.usa-list--unstyled>li{max-width:unset;margin-bottom:0}.usa-accordion{color:#1b1b1b;width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;font-family:Public Sans Web,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol;font-size:1.38rem;line-height:1.8;list-style-type:none}.usa-accordion>ul li ul{list-style:disc}.usa-accordion>ul li ul>li>ul{list-style:circle}.usa-accordion>ul li ul>li>ul>li>ul{list-style:square}.usa-accordion+.usa-accordion{margin-top:.5rem}.usa-accordion__button{-moz-osx-font-smoothing:inherit;-webkit-font-smoothing:inherit;box-shadow:none;text-align:left;color:#1b1b1b;cursor:pointer;background-color:#f0f0f0;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M19%2013H5v-2h14v2z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e"),linear-gradient(#0000,#0000);background-position:right 1.25rem center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:1.5rem;border:0;border-radius:0;width:100%;margin:0;padding:1rem 3.5rem 1rem 1.25rem;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block}.usa-accordion__button:visited{color:#54278f}.usa-accordion__button:active{color:#162e51}.usa-accordion__button:focus{outline-offset:0;outline:.25rem solid #2491ff}.usa-accordion__button:active,.usa-accordion__button:disabled,.usa-accordion__button:disabled:active,.usa-accordion__button:disabled:focus,.usa-accordion__button:disabled:hover,.usa-accordion__button:hover{-moz-osx-font-smoothing:inherit;-webkit-font-smoothing:inherit;box-shadow:none;background-color:#0000;text-decoration:underline}.usa-accordion__button:disabled{color:#c9c9c9}.usa-accordion__button:hover{color:#1b1b1b;background-color:#dfe1e2;text-decoration:none}@media (forced-colors:active){.usa-accordion__button{forced-color-adjust:none}}.usa-accordion__button[aria-expanded=false]{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M19%2013h-6v6h-2v-6H5v-2h6V5h2v6h6v2z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e"),linear-gradient(#0000,#0000);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:1.5rem}.usa-breadcrumb{color:#1b1b1b;background-color:#fff;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;font-family:Public Sans Web,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.4}@media (min-width:30em){.usa-breadcrumb{padding-top:1rem;padding-bottom:1rem}.usa-breadcrumb:not(.usa-breadcrumb--wrap) .usa-breadcrumb__list{white-space:nowrap;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden}}.usa-breadcrumb__list{margin:0 -.25rem;padding:.25rem;list-style-type:none;display:block}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item{white-space:nowrap;display:inline;position:absolute;left:-999em;right:auto}@media (max-width:29.99em){.usa-breadcrumb__list-item{white-space:normal}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2){position:static}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link{-moz-osx-font-smoothing:inherit;-webkit-font-smoothing:inherit;box-shadow:none;text-align:left;text-indent:-2ex;color:#005ea2;background-color:#0000;border:0;border-radius:0;margin:0;padding:1rem 0 1rem 2ex;font-weight:400;display:inline-block}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:focus{outline-offset:0;outline:.25rem solid #2491ff}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:active,.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:disabled,.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:disabled:active,.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:disabled:focus,.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:disabled:hover,.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:hover{-moz-osx-font-smoothing:inherit;-webkit-font-smoothing:inherit;box-shadow:none;background-color:#0000;text-decoration:underline}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:disabled{color:#c9c9c9}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:before{content:"";vertical-align:baseline;background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M20%2011H7.83l5.59-5.59L12%204l-8%208%208%208%201.41-1.41L7.83%2013H20v-2z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;width:2ex;height:2ex;display:inline-block}@supports ((-webkit-mask:url()) or (mask:url())){.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:before{background:#71767a;-webkit-mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M20%2011H7.83l5.59-5.59L12%204l-8%208%208%208%201.41-1.41L7.83%2013H20v-2z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M20%2011H7.83l5.59-5.59L12%204l-8%208%208%208%201.41-1.41L7.83%2013H20v-2z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat}}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:visited{color:#54278f}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:active,.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:hover{color:#1a4480}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:before{height:2ex;position:relative;bottom:-.2em}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link,.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:active,.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:hover{text-decoration:none}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link span{text-decoration:underline}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:nth-last-child(2) .usa-breadcrumb__link:before{margin-right:0}}@media (min-width:30em){.usa-breadcrumb__list-item{position:static}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:not(:last-child):after{content:"";vertical-align:baseline;background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M10%206L8.59%207.41%2013.17%2012l-4.58%204.59L10%2018l6-6z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;width:2ex;display:inline-block}@supports ((-webkit-mask:url()) or (mask:url())){.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:not(:last-child):after{background:#71767a;-webkit-mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M10%206L8.59%207.41%2013.17%2012l-4.58%204.59L10%2018l6-6z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M10%206L8.59%207.41%2013.17%2012l-4.58%204.59L10%2018l6-6z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat}}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item:not(:last-child):after{height:2ex;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;position:relative;bottom:-.2em}}.usa-breadcrumb__link{color:#005ea2;text-decoration:none;display:inline}.usa-breadcrumb__link:visited,.usa-footer__return-to-top a:visited{color:#54278f}.usa-breadcrumb__link:active,.usa-breadcrumb__link:hover,.usa-footer__return-to-top a:hover{color:#1a4480}.usa-breadcrumb__link span{text-decoration:underline}.usa-footer{font-family:Public Sans Web,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol;font-size:1.38rem;line-height:1.8;overflow:hidden}.usa-footer>.grid-container{max-width:64rem;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;padding-left:1rem;padding-right:1rem}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-footer>.grid-container{padding-left:2rem;padding-right:2rem}}.usa-footer__return-to-top{padding-top:1.25rem;padding-bottom:1.25rem;line-height:1}.usa-footer__return-to-top a:active{color:#162e51}.usa-footer__return-to-top a:focus{outline-offset:0;outline:.25rem solid #2491ff}.usa-footer__primary-section{background-color:#f0f0f0}.usa-footer__primary-section>.grid-container{max-width:64rem;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;padding-left:1rem;padding-right:1rem}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-footer__primary-section>.grid-container{padding-left:2rem;padding-right:2rem}}.usa-header{z-index:300;font-family:Public Sans Web,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol;font-size:1.38rem;line-height:1.8}.usa-header:after{clear:both;content:"";display:block}.usa-header a{border-bottom:none}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-header .usa-search{float:right}.usa-header [role=search]{float:right;width:100%;max-width:calc(27ch + 3rem)}}.usa-header [type=search]{min-width:0}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-header+main{border-top:1px solid #dfe1e2}}@media (max-width:63.99em){.usa-logo{flex:1;margin-left:1rem;font-size:.88rem;line-height:1}}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-logo{margin-top:2rem;margin-bottom:1rem;font-size:1.38rem;line-height:1.2}}.usa-logo a{color:#1b1b1b;text-decoration:none}.usa-nav__primary button:visited{color:#54278f}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-header--basic .usa-nav-container{justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-end;display:flex}.usa-header--basic .usa-nav__link:hover,.usa-header--basic .usa-nav__primary-item>.usa-current{position:relative}.usa-header--basic .usa-nav__link:hover:after,.usa-header--basic .usa-nav__primary-item>.usa-current:after{content:"";background-color:#005ea2;border-radius:0;height:.25rem;display:block;position:absolute;bottom:-.25rem;left:1rem;right:1rem}}@media (min-width:64em) and (forced-colors:active){.usa-header--basic .usa-nav__link:hover:after,.usa-header--basic .usa-nav__primary-item>.usa-current:after{background-color:buttontext}}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-header--basic .usa-nav__link[aria-expanded=true]:after,.usa-header--basic .usa-nav__link[aria-expanded=true]:hover:after{display:none}.usa-header--basic .usa-nav__primary{width:auto}.usa-header--basic .usa-nav__primary-item:last-of-type{position:relative}.usa-header--basic .usa-nav__primary-item:last-of-type .usa-nav__submenu{position:absolute;right:0}.usa-header--basic .usa-search{top:0}}.usa-icon{fill:currentColor;width:1em;height:1em;display:inline-block;position:relative}.usa-nav__primary button:active{color:#162e51}.usa-megamenu .usa-col{flex:auto}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-megamenu .usa-col{flex:4}.usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{width:auto;padding:2rem 0;left:-33%;right:0}.usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu:after,.usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu:before{content:"";background-color:#162e51;width:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0}.usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu:before{right:100%}.usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu:after{left:100%}.usa-nav-container{max-width:64rem;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;padding-left:2rem;padding-right:2rem}.usa-nav-container:after{clear:both;content:"";display:block}}@media (min-width:64em) and (min-width:64em){.usa-nav-container{padding-left:2rem;padding-right:2rem}}@media (max-width:63.99em){.usa-nav__primary{order:2;margin-top:1.5rem;margin-bottom:0;padding-left:0;list-style-type:none}.usa-nav__primary>li{max-width:unset;margin-bottom:0}.usa-nav__primary-item{border-top:1px solid #dfe1e2}.usa-nav__primary a:not(.usa-button){padding:.5rem 1rem;text-decoration:none;display:block}.usa-nav__primary a:not(.usa-button):hover{background-color:#f0f0f0;text-decoration:none}.usa-nav__primary a:not(.usa-button):not(.usa-current){color:#565c65}.usa-nav__primary a:not(.usa-button):not(.usa-current):hover{color:#005ea2}.usa-nav__primary a:not(.usa-button):not(.usa-current):focus{outline-offset:0}.usa-nav__primary .usa-current{color:#005ea2;font-weight:700;position:relative}.usa-nav__primary .usa-current:after{content:"";background-color:#005ea2;border-radius:99rem;width:.25rem;display:block;position:absolute;top:.25rem;bottom:.25rem;left:.25rem}}@media (max-width:63.99em) and (forced-colors:active){.usa-nav__primary .usa-current:after{background-color:buttontext}}@media (max-width:63.99em) and (min-width:40em){.usa-nav__primary .usa-current{position:relative}.usa-nav__primary .usa-current:after{content:"";background-color:#005ea2;border-radius:99rem;width:.25rem;display:block;position:absolute;top:.25rem;bottom:.25rem;left:0}}@media (max-width:63.99em) and (min-width:40em) and (forced-colors:active){.usa-nav__primary .usa-current:after{background-color:buttontext}}@media (max-width:63.99em){.usa-nav__primary a{padding-top:.75rem;padding-bottom:.75rem}}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-nav__primary{display:flex}}.usa-nav__primary .usa-nav__primary-item a{text-decoration:none}.usa-nav__primary>.usa-nav__primary-item{line-height:1.2}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-nav__primary>.usa-nav__primary-item{font-size:.88rem;line-height:1}.usa-nav__primary>.usa-nav__primary-item>a{color:#565c65;padding:1rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1;display:block}.usa-nav__primary>.usa-nav__primary-item>a:hover{color:#005ea2}.usa-nav__primary a{padding-top:.5rem;padding-bottom:.5rem}}.usa-nav__primary button{-moz-osx-font-smoothing:inherit;-webkit-font-smoothing:inherit;box-shadow:none;text-align:left;color:#565c65;background-color:#0000;border:0;border-radius:0;margin:0;padding:.75rem 1rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.2;text-decoration:none;position:relative}.usa-nav__primary button:focus{outline-offset:0;outline:.25rem solid #2491ff}.usa-nav__primary button:active,.usa-nav__primary button:disabled,.usa-nav__primary button:disabled:active,.usa-nav__primary button:disabled:focus,.usa-nav__primary button:disabled:hover,.usa-nav__primary button:hover{-moz-osx-font-smoothing:inherit;-webkit-font-smoothing:inherit;box-shadow:none;background-color:#0000;text-decoration:underline}.usa-nav__primary button:disabled{color:#c9c9c9}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-nav__primary button{padding:1rem;font-size:.88rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1}}@media (forced-colors:active){.usa-nav__primary button{forced-color-adjust:auto}}.usa-nav__primary button:hover{color:#005ea2;background-color:#f0f0f0;text-decoration:none}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-nav__primary button:hover{background-color:#0000}}.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=false],.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true]{background-image:none}.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=false] span:after{content:"";vertical-align:middle;background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M19%2013h-6v6h-2v-6H5v-2h6V5h2v6h6v2z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;margin-left:auto;display:inline-block}@supports ((-webkit-mask:url()) or (mask:url())){.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=false] span:after{background:buttontext;-webkit-mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M19%2013h-6v6h-2v-6H5v-2h6V5h2v6h6v2z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M19%2013h-6v6h-2v-6H5v-2h6V5h2v6h6v2z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat}}.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=false] span:after{position:absolute;right:0}.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=false] span:after:hover{background-color:buttontext}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=false] span:after{content:"";vertical-align:middle;background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M16.59%208.59L12%2013.17%207.41%208.59%206%2010l6%206%206-6z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;width:1rem;height:1rem;margin-left:auto;display:inline-block}@supports ((-webkit-mask:url()) or (mask:url())){.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=false] span:after{background:buttontext;-webkit-mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M16.59%208.59L12%2013.17%207.41%208.59%206%2010l6%206%206-6z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M16.59%208.59L12%2013.17%207.41%208.59%206%2010l6%206%206-6z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat}}.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=false] span:after{right:.75rem}.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=false]:hover span:after{background-color:#1a4480}}@media (min-width:64em) and (forced-colors:active){.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=false]:hover span:after{background-color:buttontext}}.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true] span:after{content:"";vertical-align:middle;background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M19%2013H5v-2h14v2z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;margin-left:auto;display:inline-block}@supports ((-webkit-mask:url()) or (mask:url())){.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true] span:after{background:buttontext;-webkit-mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M19%2013H5v-2h14v2z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M19%2013H5v-2h14v2z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat}}.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true] span:after{position:absolute;right:0}@media (forced-colors:active){.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true] span:after{background-color:buttontext}}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true]{color:#fff;background-color:#162e51;background-image:none}}@media (min-width:64em) and (min-width:64em){.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true] span:after{content:"";vertical-align:middle;background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M12%208l-6%206%201.41%201.41L12%2010.83l4.59%204.58L18%2014z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;width:1rem;height:1rem;margin-left:auto;display:inline-block}@supports ((-webkit-mask:url()) or (mask:url())){.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true] span:after{background:buttontext;-webkit-mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M12%208l-6%206%201.41%201.41L12%2010.83l4.59%204.58L18%2014z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M12%208l-6%206%201.41%201.41L12%2010.83l4.59%204.58L18%2014z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat}}.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true] span:after{background-color:#fff;right:.75rem}}@media (min-width:64em) and (min-width:64em) and (forced-colors:active){.usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true] span:after{background-color:buttontext}}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-nav__primary .usa-accordion__button span{margin-right:0;padding-right:1rem}}@media (max-width:63.99em){.usa-nav__submenu{margin:0;padding-left:0;list-style-type:none}.usa-nav__submenu>li{max-width:unset;margin-bottom:0}.usa-nav__submenu-item{border-top:1px solid #dfe1e2;font-size:.88rem}.usa-nav__submenu .usa-current:after{display:none}}@media (max-width:63.99em) and (min-width:40em){.usa-nav__submenu .usa-current:after{display:none}}@media (max-width:63.99em){.usa-nav__submenu a:not(.usa-button){padding-left:2rem}.usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu a:not(.usa-button){padding-left:3rem}.usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu a:not(.usa-button){padding-left:4rem}}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-nav__submenu{z-index:400;background-color:#162e51;width:15rem;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:1rem;list-style-type:none;position:absolute}}.usa-nav__submenu[aria-hidden=true]{display:none}@media (min-width:64em){.usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu-item+*{margin-top:.75rem}.usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu-item a{color:#fff;padding:0;line-height:1.4}.usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu-item a:hover{color:#fff;background-color:#0000;padding:0;text-decoration:underline}}.usa-nav__submenu-list{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-left:0;list-style-type:none}.usa-nav__submenu-list>li{max-width:unset;margin-bottom:0}.usa-search{font-family:Public Sans Web,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol;font-size:1.38rem;line-height:1.8;position:relative}.usa-search:after{clear:both;content:"";display:block}.usa-search [role=search],.usa-search[role=search],.usa-search[role=search]>div{display:flex}.usa-search [type=submit]{border-top-left-radius:0;border-bottom-left-radius:0;width:3rem;height:2rem;margin:0;padding:0}@media (min-width:30em){.usa-search [type=submit]{width:auto;padding-left:1rem;padding-right:1rem}}@media (forced-colors:active){.usa-search [type=submit]{border:2px solid #0000}.usa-search [type=submit]:before{content:"";vertical-align:middle;background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M15.5%2014h-.79l-.28-.27C15.41%2012.59%2016%2011.11%2016%209.5%2016%205.91%2013.09%203%209.5%203S3%205.91%203%209.5%205.91%2016%209.5%2016c1.61%200%203.09-.59%204.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5%204.99L20.49%2019l-4.99-5zm-6%200C7.01%2014%205%2011.99%205%209.5S7.01%205%209.5%205%2014%207.01%2014%209.5%2011.99%2014%209.5%2014z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;width:1.5rem;height:1.5rem;margin-right:auto;display:inline-block}@supports ((-webkit-mask:url()) or (mask:url())){.usa-search [type=submit]:before{background:buttontext;-webkit-mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M15.5%2014h-.79l-.28-.27C15.41%2012.59%2016%2011.11%2016%209.5%2016%205.91%2013.09%203%209.5%203S3%205.91%203%209.5%205.91%2016%209.5%2016c1.61%200%203.09-.59%204.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5%204.99L20.49%2019l-4.99-5zm-6%200C7.01%2014%205%2011.99%205%209.5S7.01%205%209.5%205%2014%207.01%2014%209.5%2011.99%2014%209.5%2014z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat;mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20height='24'%20viewBox='0%200%2024%2024'%20width='24'%3e%3cpath%20d='M0%200h24v24H0z'%20fill='none'/%3e%3cpath%20d='M15.5%2014h-.79l-.28-.27C15.41%2012.59%2016%2011.11%2016%209.5%2016%205.91%2013.09%203%209.5%203S3%205.91%203%209.5%205.91%2016%209.5%2016c1.61%200%203.09-.59%204.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5%204.99L20.49%2019l-4.99-5zm-6%200C7.01%2014%205%2011.99%205%209.5S7.01%205%209.5%205%2014%207.01%2014%209.5%2011.99%2014%209.5%2014z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") 50%/contain no-repeat}}}@media (forced-colors:active) and (min-width:30em){.usa-search [type=submit]:before{content:none}.usa-search--small [type=submit]:before{content:""}}.usa-search--small [type=submit]{min-width:3rem;padding-left:.75rem;padding-right:.75rem}input[type=search]{box-sizing:border-box;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none}[type=search]{box-sizing:border-box;float:left;border-right:none;border-top-right-radius:0;border-bottom-right-radius:0;height:2rem;margin:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;font-size:.94rem}[class*=font-mono-]{font-family:DM Mono,Bitstream Vera Sans Mono,Consolas,Courier,monospace}[class*=font-sans-]{font-family:Public Sans Web,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol}.flex-align-start{align-items:flex-start}.flex-align-end{align-items:flex-end}.flex-align-center{align-items:center}.bg-transparent{background-color:#0000}.bg-white{background-color:#fff}.bg-base-lightest{background-color:#f0f0f0}.border-top-1px{border-top:1px solid}.border-bottom-1px{border-bottom:1px solid}.border-left-1px{border-left:1px solid}.border-top-2px{border-top:2px solid}.border-0{border:0 solid}.border-top-0{border-top:0 solid}.border{border:1px solid}.border-top{border-top:1px solid}.border-bottom{border-bottom:1px solid}.border-white{border-color:#fff}.border-base-lightest{border-color:#f0f0f0}.border-base-lighter{border-color:#dfe1e2}.radius-pill{border-radius:99rem}.border-width-1px{border-width:1px}.bottom-0{bottom:0}.shadow-4{box-shadow:0 .75rem 1.5rem #0000001a}.circle-4{border-radius:50%;width:2rem;height:2rem}.circle-6{border-radius:50%;width:3rem;height:3rem}.circle-10{border-radius:50%;width:5rem;height:5rem}.circle-card{border-radius:50%;width:10rem;height:10rem}.text-white{color:#fff}.cursor-pointer{cursor:pointer}.display-block{display:block}.display-flex{display:flex}.display-none{display:none}.display-inline{display:inline}.display-inline-block{display:inline-block}.display-inline-flex{display:inline-flex}.flex-1{flex:1}.flex-11{flex:11}.flex-row{flex-direction:row}.flex-column{flex-direction:column}.float-none{float:none}.font-mono-2xl{font-size:4.97rem}.font-sans-xs{font-size:.94rem}.text-bold{font-weight:700}.height-9{height:4.5rem}.height-0{height:0}.height-auto{height:auto}.height-full{height:100%}.height-viewport{height:100vh}.flex-justify-center{justify-content:center}.flex-justify-start{justify-content:flex-start}.flex-justify-end{justify-content:flex-end}.left-0{left:0}.line-height-heading-1,.line-height-alt-1{line-height:1}.margin-0{margin:0}.margin-y-1{margin-bottom:.5rem}.margin-top-1,.margin-y-1{margin-top:.5rem}.margin-bottom-1{margin-bottom:.5rem}.margin-top-2{margin-top:1rem}.margin-bottom-2{margin-bottom:1rem}.margin-y-3{margin-bottom:1.5rem}.margin-top-3,.margin-y-3{margin-top:1.5rem}.margin-bottom-3{margin-bottom:1.5rem}.margin-y-4{margin-bottom:2rem}.margin-top-4,.margin-y-4{margin-top:2rem}.margin-bottom-4{margin-bottom:2rem}.margin-y-5{margin-bottom:2.5rem}.margin-top-5,.margin-y-5{margin-top:2.5rem}.margin-bottom-5{margin-bottom:2.5rem}.margin-top-6{margin-top:3rem}.margin-bottom-6{margin-bottom:3rem}.margin-bottom-7{margin-bottom:3.5rem}.margin-bottom-10{margin-bottom:5rem}.margin-y-0{margin-bottom:0}.margin-top-0,.margin-y-0{margin-top:0}.margin-bottom-0{margin-bottom:0}.margin-top-auto{margin-top:auto}.margin-bottom-auto{margin-bottom:auto}.margin-right-1{margin-right:.5rem}.margin-left-1{margin-left:.5rem}.margin-x-2{margin-left:1rem}.margin-right-2,.margin-x-2{margin-right:1rem}.margin-left-2{margin-left:1rem}.margin-right-3{margin-right:1.5rem}.margin-right-neg-5{margin-right:-2.5rem}.margin-x-0{margin-left:0}.margin-right-0,.margin-x-0{margin-right:0}.margin-left-0{margin-left:0}.margin-x-auto{margin-left:auto}.margin-right-auto,.margin-x-auto{margin-right:auto}.margin-left-auto{margin-left:auto}.maxh-10{max-height:5rem}.maxh-tablet{max-height:40rem}.maxw-6{max-width:3rem}.maxw-card{max-width:10rem}.maxw-mobile{max-width:20rem}.maxw-mobile-lg{max-width:30rem}.maxw-tablet{max-width:40rem}.maxw-desktop-lg{max-width:75rem}.maxw-widescreen{max-width:87.5rem}.maxw-full{max-width:100%}.minh-4{min-height:2rem}.minh-10{min-height:5rem}.minh-15{min-height:7.5rem}.minh-mobile{min-height:20rem}.minh-tablet{min-height:40rem}.minh-tablet-lg{min-height:55rem}.minw-4{min-width:2rem}.minw-10{min-width:5rem}.opacity-0{opacity:0}.opacity-20{opacity:.2}.opacity-100{opacity:1}.order-last{order:999}.outline-0{outline:0 solid}.outline-05{outline:.25rem solid}.outline-transparent{outline-color:#0000}.outline-blue{outline-color:#0076d6}.overflow-hidden{overflow:hidden}.padding-top-1px{padding-top:1px}.padding-y-05{padding-top:.25rem;padding-bottom:.25rem}.padding-top-05{padding-top:.25rem}.padding-bottom-05{padding-bottom:.25rem}.padding-1{padding:.5rem}.padding-y-1{padding-top:.5rem;padding-bottom:.5rem}.padding-top-1{padding-top:.5rem}.padding-right-1{padding-right:.5rem}.padding-bottom-1{padding-bottom:.5rem}.padding-left-1{padding-left:.5rem}.padding-right-105{padding-right:.75rem}.padding-left-105{padding-left:.75rem}.padding-2{padding:1rem}.padding-y-2{padding-top:1rem;padding-bottom:1rem}.padding-x-2{padding-left:1rem;padding-right:1rem}.padding-top-2{padding-top:1rem}.padding-right-2{padding-right:1rem}.padding-bottom-2{padding-bottom:1rem}.padding-left-2{padding-left:1rem}.padding-3{padding:1.5rem}.padding-y-3{padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem}.padding-x-3{padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem}.padding-top-3{padding-top:1.5rem}.padding-right-3{padding-right:1.5rem}.padding-bottom-3{padding-bottom:1.5rem}.padding-left-3{padding-left:1.5rem}.padding-4{padding:2rem}.padding-y-4{padding-top:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem}.padding-x-4{padding-left:2rem;padding-right:2rem}.padding-top-4{padding-top:2rem}.padding-right-4{padding-right:2rem}.padding-bottom-4{padding-bottom:2rem}.padding-left-4{padding-left:2rem}.padding-y-5{padding-top:2.5rem;padding-bottom:2.5rem}.padding-top-5{padding-top:2.5rem}.padding-right-5{padding-right:2.5rem}.padding-bottom-5{padding-bottom:2.5rem}.padding-left-5{padding-left:2.5rem}.padding-y-6{padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem}.padding-top-6{padding-top:3rem}.padding-right-6{padding-right:3rem}.padding-y-7{padding-top:3.5rem;padding-bottom:3.5rem}.padding-left-7{padding-left:3.5rem}.padding-y-8{padding-top:4rem;padding-bottom:4rem}.padding-top-8{padding-top:4rem}.padding-bottom-8{padding-bottom:4rem}.padding-y-9{padding-top:4.5rem;padding-bottom:4.5rem}.padding-top-9{padding-top:4.5rem}.padding-bottom-9{padding-bottom:4.5rem}.padding-y-10{padding-top:5rem;padding-bottom:5rem}.padding-top-10{padding-top:5rem}.padding-right-10{padding-right:5rem}.padding-0{padding:0}.padding-y-0{padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0}.padding-x-0{padding-left:0;padding-right:0}.padding-top-0{padding-top:0}.padding-right-0{padding-right:0}.padding-bottom-0{padding-bottom:0}.padding-left-0{padding-left:0}.position-absolute{position:absolute}.position-fixed{position:fixed}.position-relative{position:relative}.right-0{right:0}.square-2{width:1rem;height:1rem}.square-3{width:1.5rem;height:1.5rem}.square-4{width:2rem;height:2rem}.square-10{width:5rem;height:5rem}.text-center{text-align:center}.text-left{text-align:left}.text-no-underline{text-decoration:none}.text-uppercase{text-transform:uppercase}.top-0{top:0}.width-2px{width:2px}.width-8{width:4rem}.width-10{width:5rem}.width-card-lg{width:15rem}.width-mobile{width:20rem}.width-mobile-lg{width:30rem}.width-full{width:100%}.width-auto{width:auto}.z-top{z-index:99999}.z-100{z-index:100}.z-200{z-index:200}.z-300{z-index:300}.z-400{z-index:400}@media (min-width:30em){.mobile-lg\:margin-top-0{margin-top:0}}@media (min-width:40em){.tablet\:border-right-1px{border-right:1px solid}.tablet\:display-block{display:block}.tablet\:display-flex{display:flex}.tablet\:display-none{display:none}.tablet\:margin-bottom-2{margin-bottom:1rem}.tablet\:margin-bottom-3{margin-bottom:1.5rem}.tablet\:margin-bottom-0{margin-bottom:0}.tablet\:margin-left-2{margin-left:1rem}.tablet\:margin-right-neg-5{margin-right:-2.5rem}.tablet\:margin-right-0{margin-right:0}.tablet\:order-first{order:-1}.tablet\:order-last{order:999}.tablet\:order-1{order:1}.tablet\:order-2{order:2}.tablet\:padding-x-05{padding-left:.25rem;padding-right:.25rem}.tablet\:padding-right-2{padding-right:1rem}.tablet\:padding-y-3{padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem}.tablet\:padding-x-3{padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem}.tablet\:padding-right-3{padding-right:1.5rem}.tablet\:padding-left-3{padding-left:1.5rem}.tablet\:padding-left-7{padding-left:3.5rem}.tablet\:padding-bottom-10{padding-bottom:5rem}.tablet\:padding-right-0{padding-right:0}.tablet\:padding-left-0{padding-left:0}.tablet\:width-card{width:10rem}}@media (min-width:64em){.desktop\:display-block{display:block}.desktop\:display-flex{display:flex}.desktop\:display-none{display:none}.desktop\:flex-justify-end{justify-content:flex-end}.desktop\:margin-bottom-2{margin-bottom:1rem}.desktop\:margin-bottom-3{margin-bottom:1.5rem}.desktop\:margin-top-neg-6{margin-top:-3rem}.desktop\:margin-bottom-4{margin-bottom:2rem}.desktop\:margin-bottom-5{margin-bottom:2.5rem}.desktop\:margin-y-6{margin-top:3rem;margin-bottom:3rem}.desktop\:margin-bottom-6{margin-bottom:3rem}.desktop\:margin-bottom-10{margin-bottom:5rem}.desktop\:margin-top-0{margin-top:0}.desktop\:margin-bottom-0{margin-bottom:0}.desktop\:margin-right-1{margin-right:.5rem}.desktop\:margin-left-1{margin-left:.5rem}.desktop\:margin-left-2{margin-left:1rem}.desktop\:margin-right-neg-5{margin-right:-2.5rem}.desktop\:margin-right-5{margin-right:2.5rem}.desktop\:margin-left-5{margin-left:2.5rem}.desktop\:margin-right-0{margin-right:0}.desktop\:margin-left-0{margin-left:0}.desktop\:margin-left-auto{margin-left:auto}.desktop\:padding-top-1{padding-top:.5rem}.desktop\:padding-left-105{padding-left:.75rem}.desktop\:padding-x-2{padding-left:1rem;padding-right:1rem}.desktop\:padding-right-2{padding-right:1rem}.desktop\:padding-left-2{padding-left:1rem}.desktop\:padding-3{padding:1.5rem}.desktop\:padding-right-3{padding-right:1.5rem}.desktop\:padding-left-3{padding-left:1.5rem}.desktop\:padding-y-4{padding-top:2rem;padding-bottom:2rem}.desktop\:padding-x-4{padding-left:2rem;padding-right:2rem}.desktop\:padding-top-4{padding-top:2rem}.desktop\:padding-right-4{padding-right:2rem}.desktop\:padding-bottom-4{padding-bottom:2rem}.desktop\:padding-left-4{padding-left:2rem}.desktop\:padding-top-5{padding-top:2.5rem}.desktop\:padding-right-5{padding-right:2.5rem}.desktop\:padding-bottom-5{padding-bottom:2.5rem}.desktop\:padding-left-5{padding-left:2.5rem}.desktop\:padding-y-6{padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem}.desktop\:padding-right-6{padding-right:3rem}.desktop\:padding-left-6{padding-left:3rem}.desktop\:padding-y-7{padding-top:3.5rem;padding-bottom:3.5rem}.desktop\:padding-top-7{padding-top:3.5rem}.desktop\:padding-bottom-7{padding-bottom:3.5rem}.desktop\:padding-y-8{padding-top:4rem;padding-bottom:4rem}.desktop\:padding-top-8{padding-top:4rem}.desktop\:padding-y-9{padding-top:4.5rem;padding-bottom:4.5rem}.desktop\:padding-right-9{padding-right:4.5rem}.desktop\:padding-bottom-9{padding-bottom:4.5rem}.desktop\:padding-left-9{padding-left:4.5rem}.desktop\:padding-top-10{padding-top:5rem}.desktop\:padding-right-10{padding-right:5rem}.desktop\:padding-left-10{padding-left:5rem}.desktop\:padding-bottom-15{padding-bottom:7.5rem}.desktop\:padding-0{padding:0}.desktop\:padding-top-0{padding-top:0}.desktop\:padding-right-0{padding-right:0}.desktop\:padding-bottom-0{padding-bottom:0}.desktop\:padding-left-0{padding-left:0}.desktop\:width-card-lg{width:15rem}}@media (min-width:75em){.desktop-lg\:margin-left-10{margin-left:5rem}}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:200;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa2JL7SUc.CBYe6022.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+460-52F,U+1C80-1C88,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:200;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa0ZL7SUc.DHeaknKs.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+301,U+400-45F,U+490-491,U+4B0-4B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:200;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa2ZL7SUc.vpOIeGzY.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+1F??}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:200;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa1pL7SUc.RGdUHdk5.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+370-3FF}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:200;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa2pL7SUc.CZXuW_xV.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+102-103,U+110-111,U+128-129,U+168-169,U+1A0-1A1,U+1AF-1B0,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:200;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa25L7SUc.Wjt_kzju.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+100-24F,U+259,U+1E??,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20CF,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:200;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa1ZL7.DwMxL0mc.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+2000-206F,U+2074,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcCO3FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMw2boKoduKmMEVuLyfAZJhiI2B.CFvBWp3v.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+460-52F,U+1C80-1C88,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcCO3FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMw2boKoduKmMEVuLyfAZthiI2B.Q-C3FR23.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+301,U+400-45F,U+490-491,U+4B0-4B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcCO3FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMw2boKoduKmMEVuLyfAZNhiI2B.5_LfLZIP.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+1F??}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcCO3FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMw2boKoduKmMEVuLyfAZxhiI2B.BhkgBvw-.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+370-3FF}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(data:font/woff2;base64,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)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+102-103,U+110-111,U+128-129,U+168-169,U+1A0-1A1,U+1AF-1B0,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcCO3FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMw2boKoduKmMEVuLyfAZFhiI2B.D3hQhSwC.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+100-24F,U+259,U+1E??,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20CF,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcCO3FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMw2boKoduKmMEVuLyfAZ9hiA.YtgfLPRn.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+2000-206F,U+2074,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa2JL7SUc.CBYe6022.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+460-52F,U+1C80-1C88,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa0ZL7SUc.DHeaknKs.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+301,U+400-45F,U+490-491,U+4B0-4B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa2ZL7SUc.vpOIeGzY.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+1F??}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa1pL7SUc.RGdUHdk5.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+370-3FF}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa2pL7SUc.CZXuW_xV.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+102-103,U+110-111,U+128-129,U+168-169,U+1A0-1A1,U+1AF-1B0,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa25L7SUc.Wjt_kzju.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+100-24F,U+259,U+1E??,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20CF,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/UcC73FwrK3iLTeHuS_fvQtMwCp50KnMa1ZL7.DwMxL0mc.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+2000-206F,U+2074,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:dm-mono;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/aFTU7PB1QTsUX8KYthSQBLyM.c68TkzUT.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+100-24F,U+259,U+1E??,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20CF,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:dm-mono;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/_nuxt/aFTU7PB1QTsUX8KYthqQBA.CHo0K5QI.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+2000-206F,U+2074,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-behavior:smooth;line-height:1.15;background-color:#000!important}a{text-decoration:none}p{padding:0;font-size:1rem}img{height:auto}.usa-logo{font-family:inter,sans-serif;font-weight:700}button.usa-accordion__button.usa-nav__link{font-weight:400}.button-primary,.font-weight-bold,.hds-tab-nav-item,.usa-button--secondary,a{font-family:inter}.entry-content>h1,.entry-content>h2,.entry-content>h3,.entry-content>h4{margin:0 auto .25em}.entry-content>p{margin:0 auto .5em}.entry-content>:first-child:not(.hds-module){margin-top:3.5rem}.entry-content>:last-child:not(.hds-module){margin-bottom:3.5rem}.entry-content>.hds-module+:not(.hds-module),.entry-content>:not(.hds-module)+.hds-module{margin-top:2rem}body,p{font-family:Public Sans Web,sans-serif}h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:inter,sans-serif;line-height:.95em}.page-heading-lg,h1.page-heading-lg{font-size:6.25rem}.page-heading-md,h1.page-heading-md{font-size:5rem}@media (max-width:576px){.page-heading-lg,h1.page-heading-lg{font-size:3.75rem}.page-heading-md,h1.page-heading-md{font-size:3rem}}.section-heading-md,h2,h2.section-heading-md{font-size:3rem}.section-heading-sm,h2.section-heading-sm{font-size:2.5rem}@media (max-width:576px){.section-heading-md,h2.section-heading-md{font-size:2.1rem}.section-heading-sm,h2.section-heading-sm{font-size:1.5rem}}.subtitle,.subtitle-md,h3.subtitle-md{font-size:1.2rem}.subtitle-sm,h3.subtitle-sm{font-size:1rem}@media (max-width:576px){.subtitle,.subtitle-md,h3.subtitle-md{font-size:1.2rem}.subtitle-sm,h3.subtitle-sm{font-size:.9rem}}.p-lg,p.p-lg{font-size:1.1rem;line-height:1.65em}.p-md,.p-sm,body p,p.p-md,p.p-sm{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.65em}.p-sm,p.p-sm{font-size:.875rem}@media (max-width:576px){.p-lg,p.p-lg{font-size:1rem}.p-md,body p,p.p-md{font-size:.9rem}.p-sm,p.p-sm{font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.65em}}body .label,body h1.label,body h2.label,body h3.label,body h4.label{letter-spacing:3.5px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:dm-mono;font-size:.7rem;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;line-height:1em}.label-inter{color:#58585b;letter-spacing:.25px;text-transform:uppercase;font-family:inter,sans-serif;font-size:11px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;line-height:19px}.font-weight-extrabold,.font-weight-extrabold *,.font-weight-extrabold div,.font-weight-extrabold h1,.font-weight-extrabold h2,.font-weight-extrabold h3,.font-weight-extrabold h4,.font-weight-extrabold p,h1.font-weight-extrabold,h2.font-weight-extrabold,h3.font-weight-extrabold,h4.font-weight-extrabold,p.font-weight-extrabold{font-weight:800}.font-weight-bold,.font-weight-bold *,.font-weight-bold div,.font-weight-bold h1,.font-weight-bold h2,.font-weight-bold h3,.font-weight-bold h4,.font-weight-bold p,h1.font-weight-bold,h2.font-weight-bold,h3.font-weight-bold,h4.font-weight-bold,p.font-weight-bold{font-weight:700}.font-weight-regular,.font-weight-regular *,.font-weight-regular div,.font-weight-regular h1,.font-weight-regular h2,.font-weight-regular h3,.font-weight-regular h4,.font-weight-regular p,h1.font-weight-regular,h2.font-weight-regular,h3.font-weight-regular,h4.font-weight-regular,p.font-weight-regular{font-weight:400}.font-weight-light,.font-weight-light *,.font-weight-light div,.font-weight-light h1,.font-weight-light h2,.font-weight-light h3,.font-weight-light h4,.font-weight-light p,h1.font-weight-light,h2.font-weight-light,h3.font-weight-light,h4.font-weight-light,p.font-weight-light{font-weight:300}.font-weight-extralight,.font-weight-extralight *,.font-weight-extralight div,.font-weight-extralight h1,.font-weight-extralight h2,.font-weight-extralight h3,.font-weight-extralight h4,.font-weight-extralight p,h1.font-weight-extralight,h2.font-weight-extralight,h3.font-weight-extralight,h4.font-weight-extralight,p.font-weight-extralight{font-weight:200}.line-height-sm,.line-height-sm *,.line-height-sm div,.line-height-sm h1,.line-height-sm h2,.line-height-sm h3,.line-height-sm h4,.line-height-sm p,h1.line-height-sm,h2.line-height-sm,h3.line-height-sm,h4.line-height-sm,p.line-height-sm{line-height:1}.line-height-md,.line-height-md *,.line-height-md div,.line-height-md h1,.line-height-md h2,.line-height-md h3,.line-height-md h4,.line-height-md p,h1.line-height-md,h2.line-height-md,h3.line-height-md,h4.line-height-md,p.line-height-md{line-height:1.25}.line-height-lg,.line-height-lg *,.line-height-lg div,.line-height-lg h1,.line-height-lg h2,.line-height-lg h3,.line-height-lg h4,.line-height-lg p,h1.line-height-lg,h2.line-height-lg,h3.line-height-lg,h4.line-height-lg,p.line-height-lg{line-height:1.5em}.font-dm-mono{font-family:dm-mono}.skrim-overlay-dark .label,.skrim-overlay-dark label{color:#fff}#primary .button-primary{border:0;align-items:center;line-height:1em;display:inline-flex;background:0 0!important;padding-left:0!important;padding-right:0!important}.button-primary a,.button-primary span{line-height:1em}#primary .button-primary:hover{background:0 0;border:0}.button-primary,.button-primary .button-primary-circle,.button-primary span{transition:all .2s}.button-primary span{width:calc(100% - 1.2rem)}.button-primary svg{width:1.2rem;height:1.2rem}.button-primary.button-primary-lg,.button-primary.button-primary-lg span{font-size:1.75rem}.button-primary.button-primary-lg span{margin-right:.5em}.button-primary,.button-primary span,.button-primary.button-primary-md,.button-primary.button-primary-md span{font-size:1.4rem;font-weight:700}.button-primary span,.button-primary.button-primary-md span{margin-right:.4em}.button-primary.button-primary-sm,.button-primary.button-primary-sm span{font-size:1rem;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none}.button-primary.button-primary-sm span{margin-right:.3em}.button-primary,.button-primary.button-light span{color:#fff}.button-primary span{color:#000}.button-primary .button-primary-circle{fill:#f64137}.button-primary:hover .button-primary-circle{fill:#b60109}@media only screen and (max-width:767px){.usa-button{font-size:1.18rem}}.usa-button.button-link{background:0 0;border-bottom:1px dashed #b9b9bb;border-radius:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;font-size:1rem;font-weight:400}.width-fit-content{width:-moz-fit-content;width:fit-content}.stat-number{font-size:4.5rem;font-style:normal;font-weight:200}@media (max-width:576px){.stat-number{font-size:2.25rem}.stat-value{font-size:.9rem}}.subheading,h1.subheading,h2.subheading,h3.subheading,h4.subheading{letter-spacing:3.5px;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;line-height:180%}.background-cover,.skrim-overlay{background-position:50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:cover}.skrim-overlay{background-repeat:repeat;width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;top:0;left:0}.color-mode-dark .skrim-overlay,.color-mode-dark>.skrim-overlay,.skrim-overlay{filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr="#d4000000",endColorstr="#00000000",GradientType=1);background:linear-gradient(65.99deg,#000 0,#0000 99.04%)}.color-mode-light .skrim-overlay,.color-mode-light>.skrim-overlay{filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr="#ffffff",endColorstr="#00ffffff",GradientType=1);background:linear-gradient(45deg,#fff 25%,#fffffffa 26%,#ffffff0f 75%,#fff0 78%)}.grid-container-block-lg{max-width:100rem}@media screen and (min-width:800px){body.fixed #page:before{display:none!important}}body .thumbnail{z-index:2;background-position:50%;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:cover;width:100%;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.usa-article-content .entry-content>h2{margin-bottom:8px;padding-top:2rem;font-size:1.8rem}.usa-article-content h3{margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:8px}.article-header,.usa-article-content .entry-content>:not(.nasa-block-align-wide){max-width:712px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.usa-article-content p{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1em;padding:0}.usa-list__article-content li{width:100%}.usa-list__article-content li a{word-wrap:break-word;color:#000;padding-top:.1rem;padding-bottom:.1rem;line-height:1.4rem;display:block}.usa-list__article-content li:hover{cursor:pointer;border-left:4px solid #1c67e3!important}.usa-list__article-content li>a:hover{color:#000}.article-color-mode-dark .usa-list__article-content li a,.article-color-mode-dark .usa-list__article-content li>a:hover,.color-mode-dark ul.article-tags .article-tag a{color:#fff}@media screen and (min-width:800px){.usa-article__scroll{height:-moz-fit-content;height:fit-content;position:-webkit-sticky;top:80px;position:sticky!important}}.usa-article-scroll-wrapper{height:calc(100% - 200px)}.social-icons{display:flex}.social-icons a,.social-icons.social-icons-round{border-radius:50%}.social-icons a{background-color:#2e2e32;justify-content:center;width:32px;height:32px;margin:0 10px 0 0}.social-icons .social-icon.social-icon-twitter a,.social-icons .social-icon.social-icon-x a{background-color:#4fb4db}.social-icons .social-icon.social-icon-facebook a{background-color:#5d77ac}.social-icons .social-icon.social-icon-linkedin a{background-color:#318cbc}.social-icons .social-icon.social-icon-share a{background-color:#1c67e3}.social-icons .social-icon.social-icon-rss a{background-color:#f26522}.social-icons.social-icons-monochrome .social-icon a{background-color:#000!important}.color-mode-dark .social-icons.social-icons-monochrome .social-icon a{background-color:#fff!important}.color-mode-dark .social-icons.social-icons-monochrome .social-icon a svg{fill:#000!important}.social-icons,ul.article-tags{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}ul.article-tags .article-tag{margin-bottom:7px;margin-right:7px;display:inline-block}ul.article-tags .article-tag a{color:#58585b;border:1px solid #b9b9b9;border-radius:1px;padding:5px 10px;font-size:.9em;line-height:1em;text-decoration:none;display:block}.social-icons a{align-items:center;display:flex}.hds-carousel-wrapper{position:relative}.mission-status-icon{border-radius:50%;width:.8em;height:.8em}.tag-mission{align-items:center;display:flex}.mission-status-icon{margin-right:10px}.border-top-light-opaque{border-color:#ffffff4d!important}.article-color-mode-dark #primary{background-color:#17171b}.article-color-mode-dark .article-meta-item,.article-color-mode-dark .article-meta-item h3,.article-color-mode-dark .article-meta-item label,.article-color-mode-dark .article-meta-item span,.article-color-mode-dark .entry-content .section-heading-sm,.article-color-mode-dark .entry-content p,.article-color-mode-dark .entry-content p a,.article-color-mode-dark .usa-article-content h3,.article-color-mode-dark .wp-block-nasa-blocks-blockquote .blockquote-credit-name,.article-color-mode-dark ul.article-tags .article-tag a{color:#fff}body.article-color-mode-dark{background-color:#17171b}.hds-embed-container embed,.hds-embed-container iframe,.hds-embed-container object{width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;top:0;left:0}svg.hds-video-play-button{pointer-events:none}.hds-media-align-inline{max-width:840px}.hds-media-align-wide{max-width:1100px}.hds-media-align-full{max-width:100%}.hds-media-align-full .hds-media-caption{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px}.hds-video-play-button{z-index:999;width:70px;height:70px;transition:all .4s;position:absolute;top:calc(50% - 35px);left:calc(50% - 35px)}.hds-video-play-button:hover{cursor:pointer;transform:scale(1.1)}.hds-video-container{cursor:pointer}.hds-embed-container{max-width:100%;height:auto;padding-bottom:56.25%;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.ratio-1x1{position:relative}.ratio-1x1:after{content:"";padding-bottom:100%;display:block}.gallery-preview-item{flex:1;overflow:hidden}.gallery-preview-item img{-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover;width:100%;height:100%}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.gallery-preview-item{height:7.5rem}}.gallery-preview-item .hds-video-icon{fill:#fff;z-index:999;width:30px;height:30px;position:absolute;top:20px;left:20px}.hds-subscription input[type=email]{color:#fff;background-color:#000000ad;border:1px solid #d1d1d1;border-radius:2px;width:100%;max-width:313px;padding:14px 16px;font-size:14px}.hds-subscription input[type=email]::placeholder{color:#d1d1d1}.link-underline-dashed,body div.link-underline-dashed,body p.link-underline-dashed{color:#000;border-bottom:1px dashed #f6f6f6;line-height:1.3em}.link-underline-dashed-light,body div.link-underline-dashed-light,body p.link-underline-dashed-light{color:#f6f6f6;border-bottom:1px dashed #b9b9bb;line-height:1.3em}.hds-foreground-wrapper{width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;top:0;left:0}.display-120,.display-48,.display-60,.display-72,.heading-12,.heading-14,.heading-16,.heading-18,.heading-22,.heading-29,.heading-36{font-weight:700;line-height:1.05em}.display-120,h1.display-120,h3.display-120,h4.display-120,p.display-120{font-size:7.5rem}.display-72,h1.display-72,h3.display-72,h4.display-72,p.display-72{font-size:4.5rem}.display-60,h1.display-60,h3.display-60,h4.display-60,p.display-60{font-size:3.75rem}.display-48,h1.display-48,h3.display-48,h4.display-48,p.display-48{font-size:3rem}.display-41,h1.display-41,h3.display-41,h4.display-41,p.display-41{font-size:2.562rem}.heading-36,h1.heading-36,h2.heading-36,h3.heading-36,h4.heading-36,p.heading-36{font-size:2.25rem}.heading-29,h1.heading-29,h2.heading-29,h3.heading-29,h4.heading-29,p.heading-29{font-size:1.813rem}.heading-22,h1.heading-22,h2.heading-22,h3.heading-22,h4.heading-22,p.heading-22{font-size:1.375rem}.heading-18,h1.heading-18,h2.heading-18,h3.heading-18,h4.heading-18,p.heading-18{font-size:1.125rem}.heading-16,h1.heading-16,h2.heading-16,h3.heading-16,h4.heading-16,p.heading-16{font-size:1rem}.heading-14,h1.heading-14,h2.heading-14,h3.heading-14,h4.heading-14,p.heading-14{font-size:.875rem}.heading-12,h1.heading-12,h2.heading-12,h3.heading-12,h4.heading-12,p.heading-12{font-size:.75rem}@media (max-width:992px){.display-120,h1.display-120,h3.display-120,h4.display-120,p.display-120{font-size:5rem}.display-72,h1.display-72,h3.display-72,h4.display-72,p.display-72{font-size:3rem}.display-60,h1.display-60,h3.display-60,h4.display-60,p.display-60{font-size:2.25rem}.display-41,.display-48,h1.display-41,h1.display-48,h3.display-41,h3.display-48,h4.display-41,h4.display-48,p.display-41,p.display-48{font-size:1.813rem}.heading-48,h1.heading-48,h2.heading-48,h3.heading-48,h4.heading-48{font-size:2.8rem}.heading-36,h1.heading-36,h2.heading-36,h3.heading-36,h4.heading-36,p.heading-36{font-size:1.813rem}.heading-29,h1.heading-29,h2.heading-29,h3.heading-29,h4.heading-29,p.heading-29{font-size:1.375rem}.heading-22,h1.heading-22,h2.heading-22,h3.heading-22,h4.heading-22,p.heading-22{font-size:1.125rem}.heading-18,h1.heading-18,h2.heading-18,h3.heading-18,h4.heading-18,p.heading-18{font-size:1rem}.heading-16,h1.heading-16,h2.heading-16,h3.heading-16,h4.heading-16,p.heading-16{font-size:.875rem}.heading-12,.heading-14,h1.heading-12,h1.heading-14,h2.heading-12,h2.heading-14,h3.heading-12,h3.heading-14,h4.heading-12,h4.heading-14,p.heading-12,p.heading-14{font-size:.75rem}}@media (max-width:576px){.display-120,h1.display-120,h3.display-120,h4.display-120,p.display-120,.display-72,h1.display-72,h3.display-72,h4.display-72,p.display-72{font-size:3rem}.display-60,h1.display-60,h3.display-60,h4.display-60,p.display-60{font-size:2.25rem}.display-41,.display-48,h1.display-41,h1.display-48,h3.display-41,h3.display-48,h4.display-41,h4.display-48,p.display-41,p.display-48{font-size:1.813rem}.heading-48,h1.heading-48,h2.heading-48,h3.heading-48,h4.heading-48{font-size:2.25rem}.heading-36,h1.heading-36,h2.heading-36,h3.heading-36,h4.heading-36,p.heading-36{font-size:1.813rem}.heading-29,h1.heading-29,h2.heading-29,h3.heading-29,h4.heading-29,p.heading-29{font-size:1.375rem}.heading-22,h1.heading-22,h2.heading-22,h3.heading-22,h4.heading-22,p.heading-22{font-size:1.125rem}.heading-18,h1.heading-18,h2.heading-18,h3.heading-18,h4.heading-18,p.heading-18{font-size:1rem}.heading-16,h1.heading-16,h2.heading-16,h3.heading-16,h4.heading-16,p.heading-16{font-size:.875rem}.heading-12,.heading-14,h1.heading-12,h1.heading-14,h2.heading-12,h2.heading-14,h3.heading-12,h3.heading-14,h4.heading-12,h4.heading-14,p.heading-12,p.heading-14{font-size:.75rem}}p:empty{display:none}.hds-meta-heading{color:#000;margin-bottom:4px}.article-color-mode-dark .hds-meta-heading,.hds-color-mode-dark li.usa-breadcrumb__list-item,.hds-fifty-fifty-item-image-wrapper div,.single.article-color-mode-dark .hds-meta-heading{color:#fff}a.hds-meta-heading,a>.hds-meta-heading{border-bottom:1px dashed #58585b}body.article-color-mode-dark .label,body.article-color-mode-dark h1:not(.wp-block-post-title),body.article-color-mode-dark h2,body.article-color-mode-dark h3,body.article-color-mode-dark h4{color:#fff}body.article-color-mode-dark .article-meta-item,body.article-color-mode-dark .article-meta-item.border-bottom{border-color:#2e2e32}body.article-color-mode-dark .border-left-1px,body.article-color-mode-dark .border-top-1px{border-color:#58585b}body.article-color-mode-dark .article-meta-item span{color:#959599}body.article-color-mode-dark .article-meta-item svg{fill:#959599}.single-post .article-meta-item .hds-meta-subheading,body.article-color-mode-dark .article-meta-item .hds-meta-subheading{color:#959599!important}.article-color-mode-dark .related-article-label span,.article-color-mode-dark .related-article-label svg{fill:#fff;color:#fff}body.single-post .border-bottom{border-color:#d1d1d1}.single-post .border-top-1px{border-color:#2e2e32}.single-post .article-meta-item span{color:#58585b}.single-post .article-meta-item svg{fill:#58585b}.wp-block-embed.is-type-video{width:100%;max-width:85rem;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.entry-content .wp-block-embed.is-type-video>.wp-block-embed__wrapper{width:100%;max-width:100%;height:auto;padding-bottom:56.25%;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.entry-content .wp-block-embed.is-type-video>.wp-block-embed__wrapper>iframe,.hds-media-wrapper .hds-media-ratio-cover img{width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;top:0;left:0}.nasa-gb-align-full{z-index:300}.hds-secondary-navigation-breadcrumbs li.usa-breadcrumb__list-item.usa-current{margin-top:.13rem;display:inline-flex}.hds-caption,.hds-caption-text{text-align:left;width:100%;font-size:.75rem;line-height:1.25rem;display:block}.hds-caption.hds-media-caption{margin-top:.5em;margin-bottom:1em}.hds-caption-text{color:#58585b}.hds-tags li:hover a{color:#000}.color-mode-dark .hds-caption,.color-mode-dark .hds-caption-text,.color-mode-dark .hds-credits,.hds-tags.hds-tags-dark li:hover a{color:#fff}.hds-media-inner{width:100%;margin:0;font-size:0;line-height:1em}.hds-cover-wrapper,.hds-media-wrapper .hds-media-ratio-cover{width:100%;display:block;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.hds-media-wrapper .hds-media-ratio-cover:after{content:"";padding-bottom:56.25%;display:block;position:relative}.hds-media-wrapper .hds-media-ratio-cover img{transition:all .4s}.hds-credits{text-align:left;color:#000;font-size:.75rem;line-height:1.25rem}.hds-media-ratio-fit img{-o-object-fit:none;object-fit:none;width:100%;height:auto;position:relative}.hds-media-background,.hds-media-background img,.hds-media-inner.hds-cover-wrapper>video{-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover;width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;top:0;left:0}.hds-video-background{width:100%}.parallax-default img{position:relative}.parallax-default{-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover;opacity:0;top:0;left:0}.hds-media-background img,.hds-media-background video,.hds-media-inner img,.hds-media-inner video{transition:all .4s}.parallax-default{width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute}.entry-content>:not(.hds-module),.nasa-button-link{max-width:52.5rem;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.entry-content>p{padding:0}@media screen and (max-width:850px){.entry-content>:not(.hds-module){padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem}.entry-content>ul:not(.hds-module),.nasa-button-link{padding-left:3rem;padding-right:3rem}}.simpleParallax{width:100%;height:100%;display:flex;position:absolute}.hds-media .nasa-block-align-inline{max-width:840px}.hds-media .nasa-block-align-full{max-width:100%}.hds-media .nasa-block-align-full figcaption{padding-left:40px;padding-right:40px}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.hds-media .nasa-block-align-full figcaption{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px}}.hds-media .nasa-block-align-wide{max-width:1100px}.hds-media .hds-media-inner{width:100%;height:100%;display:flex;overflow:hidden}html:not(.wp-toolbar){scrollbar-gutter:stable;overflow-y:unset}.hds-tags{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.hds-tab-nav li,.hds-tags li,.hds-tags li a{font-size:.825rem;display:inline-block}.hds-tags li{color:#b9b9bb;border:1px solid #58585b;border-radius:.25rem;margin:0 .5rem .5rem 0;padding:0;transition:all .2s}.hds-tab-nav li.hds-tab-active span,.hds-tags li:hover{border-color:#000}.hds-tags.hds-tags-dark li:hover{border-color:#fff}.hds-tags li a{color:#b9b9bb;padding:.25rem .5rem;display:block}.hds-gallery-navbar{border-color:#f4f4f4;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-width:2px}.hds-tab-nav{border:0;margin:0 0 -2px;padding:0;list-style:none}.hds-tab-nav li{padding:0 .75rem}.hds-tab-nav li:first-child{padding-left:0}.hds-tab-nav li a{color:#1b1b1b}.hds-tab-nav li span{padding:.75rem 0}.hds-filter-selector-title:hover,.hds-tab-nav li:hover{cursor:pointer}.hds-tab-nav svg{fill:#959599;width:1.5rem;height:1.5rem}.hds-tab-nav li.hds-tab-active svg,.hds-tab-nav li:hover svg{fill:#000}.hds-tab-nav.hds-tab-nav-icons li span{padding:.25rem 0}.hds-filter-selector{padding:.75rem}.hds-filter-selector-dropdown-icon{border:1px solid #b9b9bb;border-radius:50%;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;margin-left:.5rem;padding:.25rem;display:flex}.hds-filter-selector-dropdown-icon svg{fill:#959599;width:.75rem}.hds-filter-selector-title{align-items:center;display:flex}.hds-gallery-search input[type=search]{background-position:10px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:1.25rem;padding-left:2.75rem;padding-right:0}.hds-gallery-navbar{grid-template-columns:max-content 1fr max-content max-content;gap:1rem;display:grid}.hds-gallery-navbar .hds-tab-nav.hds-gallery-type-switcher{min-width:27rem}.hds-gallery-search{text-align:center;margin:0 auto}.hds-gallery-filters{grid-template-columns:max-content max-content;display:grid}.hds-gallery-filters>.hds-filter-selector:last-child{padding-right:0}.hds-filter-dropdown-mobile{display:none}.hds-gallery-mobile-search-trigger{width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;display:none}.hds-gallery-switcher-search{display:flex}@media (max-width:576px){.hds-gallery-mobile-search-trigger{margin-left:auto;margin-right:0;padding-right:0;display:block}.hds-gallery-navbar .hds-tab-nav.hds-gallery-type-switcher{min-width:1px}.hds-gallery-switcher-search{align-items:center;width:100%;display:flex}.hds-gallery-navbar{gap:0;display:flex}.hds-filter-dropdown-mobile{display:block}.hds-filter-selector.hds-filter-dropdown-mobile,.hds-gallery-layout-switcher{width:50%}.hds-filter-selector.hds-filter-dropdown-mobile{justify-content:flex-end;padding-right:0;display:flex}.hds-gallery-navbar .hds-gallery-search{width:100%}.hds-gallery-filters,.hds-gallery-navbar .hds-gallery-search input[type=search] .hds-gallery-navbar div[role=search]{width:100%;display:block}.hds-gallery-navbar .hds-gallery-filters,.hds-gallery-navbar .hds-gallery-search{display:none}}.hds-filter-selection-title{margin-right:.25rem}.hds-filter-selector .hds-filter-selection,.hds-filter-selector .hds-filter-selection span{color:#000}.hds-gallery-items{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:1rem;width:100%;display:grid}.hds-gallery-item-single{width:100%;min-height:300px;position:relative}.hds-gallery-item-overlay{z-index:100;opacity:0;background:linear-gradient(0deg,#000000c7 0,#0000 27% 100%);flex-direction:column;justify-content:flex-end;align-items:flex-start;width:100%;height:100%;transition:all .3s;display:none;position:absolute;top:0;left:0}.hds-gallery-item-single:hover{cursor:pointer}.hds-gallery-item-single:hover .hds-gallery-item-overlay{opacity:1;display:flex}.hds-content-item-thumbnail>img,.hds-gallery-item-single img,.hds-gallery-item-single video{-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover;width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;top:0;left:0}.hds-gallery-item-caption{color:#fff;width:100%;padding:1rem;font-size:.825rem;display:block}.hds-gallery-item-single .hds-video-icon{fill:#fff;z-index:999;width:30px;height:30px;position:absolute;top:20px;left:20px}@media (max-width:768px){.hds-gallery-items{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}.hds-gallery-items .hds-gallery-item-single{min-height:160px}}@media (max-width:576px){.hds-gallery-items{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.hds-gallery-items .hds-gallery-item-single{min-height:130px}.hds-gallery-items .hds-gallery-item-single:hover .hds-gallery-item-overlay{opacity:0;display:none}}.hds-attachment-single__buttons{position:relative}.usa-button svg{width:1rem;height:1rem;margin-left:.75rem}.hds-button{border-radius:0;align-items:center;width:-moz-fit-content;width:fit-content;display:inline-flex}.hds-button.hds-button-download{background-color:#1c67e3;border:2px solid #1c67e3}.hds-button,.hds-button span{font-family:Inter,sans-serif;font-size:1rem;font-weight:600}.hds-button.hds-button-share{background-color:#0000;border:2px solid #1c67e3}.hds-button.hds-button-share span{color:#fff}.hds-attachment-single__metadata{border-top:1px solid #2e2e32}.hds-attachment-single__meta{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1fr;gap:1.5rem;display:grid}.hds-attachment-single__meta-item>span{display:block}.hds-attachment-single__meta-item-key{margin-bottom:.25rem}.hds-attachment-single__meta-item-value{font-size:.85rem}.hds-pagination{margin:3rem 0;padding:0;font-size:0}.hds-pagination>*,.hds-pagination>*>*{font-size:1rem;line-height:1em}.hds-pagination>*{text-align:center;color:#58585b;border:1px solid #959599;min-width:2.25rem;min-height:2.25rem;margin-right:.75rem;padding:10px;display:inline-block}.hds-pagination span{font-size:1rem}.hds-pagination>span.page-numbers.current,.hds-pagination>span.page-numbers.current>span{font-weight:700}.hds-content-items-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:2rem;display:grid}@media screen and (max-width:1100px){.hds-content-items-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.hds-content-items-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}.hds-content-items.hds-content-items-list .hds-content-item{grid-template-columns:15rem 1fr;gap:2rem;margin-bottom:2.5rem;display:grid}.hds-content-items.hds-content-items-list .hds-content-item-thumbnail{margin-bottom:0}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.hds-content-items.hds-content-items-list .hds-content-item{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:1rem}}.hds-content-item-thumbnail{margin-bottom:1rem;display:block;position:relative}.hds-content-item-thumbnail:after{content:"";padding-bottom:56.25%;display:block}.hds-content-item-heading{color:#000;margin-bottom:.5rem;display:block}.hds-content-item-heading h2,.hds-content-item-heading h3,.hds-content-item-heading h4{color:#000}.hds-pagination>a.page-numbers:hover,.hds-pagination>a.page-numbers:hover>span,.hds-pagination>span.page-numbers.current,.hds-pagination>span.page-numbers.current>span{color:#000;border-color:#000}figure.hds-media-background .hds-video-background{width:100%;height:100%}.entry-content video{max-width:100%}.entry-content ol li,.entry-content ul li{margin-bottom:.75rem}.link-external-true svg{transform:rotate(-45deg)}.hds-404-callout p a{color:#fff;text-underline-offset:.3em;text-decoration:underline}.hds-button{box-sizing:border-box}.hds-button img,.hds-button svg{width:1.1rem;height:1.1rem}.hds-button.hds-button-primary{color:#fff;background-color:#f64137;border:1px solid #f64137}.hds-button.hds-button-primary>svg{color:#fff;fill:#fff}.entry-content ol li ol,.entry-content ol li ul,.entry-content ul li ol,.entry-content ul li ul{margin-top:.75rem}.entry-content ol li::marker{color:#1c67e3}.entry-content ul li::marker{color:#1c67e3}.entry-content h1 a:hover,.entry-content h2 a:hover,.entry-content h3 a:hover,.entry-content h4 a:hover,.entry-content li a:hover,.entry-content p a:hover,.entry-content td a:hover,.entry-content th a:hover{cursor:pointer;text-decoration-style:solid;text-decoration-color:#1b1b1b}.entry-content h1 a,.entry-content h2 a,.entry-content h3 a,.entry-content h4 a,.entry-content li a,.entry-content p a,.entry-content td a,.entry-content th a{color:#1b1b1b;text-underline-offset:.25rem;-webkit-text-decoration:underline dashed #585858;text-decoration:underline dashed #585858;text-decoration-thickness:.05em}.hds-image-download-wrapper{position:relative}.hds-image-download-wrapper .hds-image-download-link{position:absolute;top:1rem;right:1rem}.hds-gallery-preview{margin:0 auto}.hds-gallery-preview-items,.hds-gallery-preview-row{display:flex}.hds-gallery-preview-row.hds-gallery-preview-row-lg{height:20rem;margin-bottom:.85rem}.hds-gallery-preview-row.hds-gallery-preview-row-sm{height:12rem}.hds-gallery-preview-col.hds-gallery-preview-flex-two{flex:2.035}.hds-gallery-preview-col.hds-gallery-preview-flex-three{flex:3}.hds-gallery-preview-grid{flex-direction:column;display:flex}.hds-gallery-preview-grid .hds-gallery-preview-item{flex:unset;width:50%;margin-bottom:.85rem;margin-right:.85rem}.hds-gallery-preview-row-sm .hds-gallery-preview-item{margin-right:.85rem}.hds-gallery-preview-row-sm .hds-gallery-preview-item:last-child{margin-right:0}.hds-gallery-preview-grid .hds-gallery-preview-row{height:50%}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.hds-gallery-preview-grid .hds-gallery-preview-row:last-child .hds-gallery-preview-item{margin-bottom:0}}.hds-gallery-preview-item{flex:1;overflow:hidden}.hds-gallery-preview-item img{width:100%;height:100%}.hds-gallery-preview-label,.hds-gallery-preview-label span{letter-spacing:.1em}.hds-gallery-preview-label svg{width:1.1rem;height:1.1rem;margin-right:.5rem}@media screen and (max-width:1023px){.hds-gallery-preview-flex-two .hds-gallery-preview-row{grid-gap:.85em;grid-template-columns:auto auto;display:grid}.hds-gallery-preview-flex-two .hds-gallery-preview-row .hds-gallery-preview-item{justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:100%;margin-right:0;display:flex}.hds-gallery-preview-row{height:-moz-fit-content;height:fit-content}.hds-gallery-preview-row-lg{display:block}.hds-gallery-preview-row-2{grid-gap:.85em;grid-template-columns:auto auto;display:grid}.hds-gallery-preview-row-2 .hds-gallery-preview-item{justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:100%;display:flex}.hds-gallery-preview-row.hds-gallery-preview-row-lg,.hds-gallery-preview-row.hds-gallery-preview-row-sm{height:-moz-fit-content;height:fit-content}.hds-gallery-preview-item{height:7.5rem}.hds-gallery-preview-item.hds-gallery-preview-item-featured{height:11rem}}.hds-gallery-preview-item .hds-cover-wrapper{display:flex}.hds-gallery-preview-item .hds-video-icon{fill:#fff;z-index:999;width:30px;height:30px;position:absolute;top:20px;left:20px}.hds-gallery-preview-row:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.hds-topic-card{width:100%;height:auto;min-height:27rem;display:block}.hds-topic-card:after{content:"";padding-bottom:177.78%;display:block}.hds-topic-card-heading{align-items:center;display:flex}.hds-topic-card-heading span{margin-right:.5em}.hds-topic-card-heading svg{width:.9em;min-width:.9em;height:.9em}.news-item-stack{flex-direction:column;display:flex}.news-item-stack .news-item .hds-cover-wrapper{height:100%;min-height:0}.news-item>.hds-cover-wrapper{min-height:410px}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.news-item-stack .news-item .hds-cover-wrapper{min-height:200px}.news-item>.hds-cover-wrapper{min-height:320px}}.latest-news-item a{display:block}.latest-news-items .hds-cover-wrapper{height:100%!important}figure.wp-block-embed.is-type-video figcaption{text-align:left;color:#58585b;width:100%;margin-top:.5em;margin-bottom:1em;padding-top:1rem;padding-bottom:1rem;font-size:.75rem;line-height:1.25rem;display:block}.flex-wrap{flex-wrap:wrap}.grid-container-extrawide{max-width:110rem}.usa-header .usa-input[type=search]{color:#fff}.usa-header .usa-search--small:before{display:none!important}.search-mobile{justify-content:center;align-items:center;display:flex;width:22px!important;height:22px!important}.search-mobile img,.search-mobile svg{width:100%;height:auto}.usa-header-primary button span{font-size:1.1rem}.usa-nav__link{background:0 0;border:0}.usa-nav__link span,.usa-nav__link a,.usa-list a,.usa-list span{font-family:inter,sans-serif}.usa-header.usa-header-primary span,.usa-header.usa-header-primary a{width:calc(100% - 12px);font-size:1.1rem;font-weight:600}.usa-header.text-white .usa-nav__primary button,.usa-header.text-white .usa-nav__link span,.usa-header.text-white .usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=false]:hover{color:#fff;background-image:none}.usa-header input[type=search]{max-width:200px}.usa-header .usa-nav__primary .usa-nav__primary-item:hover{cursor:pointer}.usa-header.text-white .usa-nav__link:hover:after,.usa-header.text-white .usa-nav__primary-item>.usa-current:after{background-color:#fff}.usa-header-primary .usa-logo{flex:unset}.usa-list a,.usa-list span{font-size:.95rem;line-height:1em;display:block}.hds-nasa-header.usa-header,#global-navigation{z-index:9999}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item{border-top:0;margin-top:0}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item a{align-items:center;width:100%;line-height:1em;display:flex}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item a:hover,.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item a:hover{text-decoration:none}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item>a>span{border-bottom:1px solid #0000;padding-bottom:0}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item>a:hover>span,.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item.usa-current>a>span{border-bottom:1px dashed #fff}.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item>a{width:100%;display:inline-flex}.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item>a>svg{margin-left:auto;margin-right:0}.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item{margin-top:0}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a,.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a{color:#fff;width:100%;padding:.5rem 1rem;line-height:1.4;display:block}.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a{border-bottom:1px solid #2e2e32;align-items:center;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;display:flex}.global-nav__secondary-submenu,.global-nav__tertiary-submenu{display:none}.global-nav__secondary-submenu.usa-active,.global-nav__tertiary-submenu.usa-active{display:block}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item svg{display:none}.global-nav__primary-wrapper{max-width:20rem;margin-top:4px}.global-nav__secondary-wrapper{max-width:25rem}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item svg{fill:#fff;width:10px;height:10px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:0}button#global-navigation-trigger svg{transition:all .2s}button#global-navigation-trigger:after,button#global-navigation-trigger:hover:after,button#global-navigation-trigger>span:after,button#global-navigation-trigger:hover>span:after{display:none!important}button#global-navigation-trigger,button#global-navigation-trigger:hover{background-image:none}button[aria-expanded=true]#global-navigation-trigger{background-color:#0000}button[aria-expanded=true]#global-navigation-trigger svg{transform:rotate(-180deg)}.global-nav__secondary-list .usa-nav__submenu-item img{width:24px;height:24px;margin-right:12px}#global-navigation .usa-nav__submenu a:not(.usa-button){padding-left:0!important}.global-nav__mobile-return{display:none}.global-nav__mobile-return:hover{cursor:pointer}.global-nav__mobile-return button.global-nav__back{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;text-align:left;background:0 0;border:0;width:100%;padding:1.1rem 0}.global-nav__mobile-return button.global-nav__back svg{fill:#fff;width:12px;height:12px;margin-right:2px}hr.global-nav__separator{border-color:#58585b}.hds-global-menu-item.hds-global-menu-item-mobile{display:none}.global-nav__secondary-list .usa-nav__submenu-item svg{width:20px;height:20px}.global-nav__secondary-submenu .button-primary{display:flex}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.usa-nav__submenu a:not(.usa-button){display:flex;padding-left:0!important}.global-nav__home.global-nav__features{display:none}.hds-global-menu-item.hds-global-menu-item-mobile{display:block}.global-nav__secondary,.global-nav__tertiary{display:none}.global-nav__mobile-return,.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item svg{display:block}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a,.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a{padding:1rem 0}#global-navigation .global-nav__primary,#global-navigation .global-nav__secondary{background-color:#000;width:100%;position:absolute;top:0}#global-navigation{width:100vw;height:calc(100vh - 100px);position:absolute;left:0;overflow:hidden scroll}#global-navigation .global-nav__primary-wrapper{padding-bottom:3.5rem}.global-nav__secondary{display:block}.global-nav__primary{z-index:999}.global-nav__home{transition:all .4s}.global-nav__primary{transition:all .4s;transform:translate(0)}.global-nav__secondary{transition:all .4s;transform:translate(100%)}.global-nav__wrapper{padding:1.5rem}#global-navigation .usa-nav__submenu-item{border:0}.global-nav__primary-wrapper,.global-nav__secondary-wrapper{max-width:100%}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a,.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a{display:flex}}#global-navigation.usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu:after,#global-navigation.usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu:before{display:none}.hds-nav-primary{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.hds-nav-has-submenu{position:relative}.hds-nav-has-submenu svg{color:#fff;fill:#fff;margin-left:.5rem;transition:all .2s}.hds-nav-has-submenu span:after{display:none!important}.hds-nav__submenu{z-index:-999;background:#000;min-width:18rem;padding:1rem 0;list-style:none;position:absolute;top:100%;right:0}.hds-nav-has-submenu:hover .usa-nav__link:hover:after{display:none!important}.hds-nav__submenu:not([hidden]){z-index:99999;display:block}.usa-nav__primary .hds-nav-has-submenu button[aria-expanded=true]{background:0 0}.hds-submenu-item,.hds-submenu-item>a{list-style:none;display:block}.hds-nav__submenu>li.hds-submenu-item>a{color:#fff;width:100%;padding:.5rem 1.5rem;font-size:1rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.4;display:block}.hds-nav__submenu>li.hds-submenu-item>a>span{color:#fff;font-size:1rem;font-weight:400}.hds-nav__submenu .button-primary{align-items:center;margin-bottom:.5rem;padding:.7rem 1.5rem;display:flex}.hds-nav__submenu .button-primary svg{min-width:1.5rem;min-height:1.5rem}.hds-nav__submenu .hds-submenu-item a>span{border-bottom:1px solid #0000;padding-bottom:0}.hds-nav__submenu .hds-submenu-item:hover a>span{border-bottom:1px dashed #fff}.usa-nav__primary .hds-nav-has-submenu button[aria-expanded=true] svg{transform:rotate(-180deg)}.hds-explore-nav-trigger svg{transition:all .2s}.hds-explore-nav-trigger button[aria-expanded=true] svg{transform:rotate(-180deg)}.hds-banner-content{text-align:center;display:block}.hds-banner-content a{color:#fff;text-underline-offset:.3em;text-decoration:underline}.hds-banner-content p{font-weight:400}a.hds-nav__link-nasa-live.usa-nav__link-nasa-live>span{white-space:nowrap;margin-right:0}@keyframes live_pulse{0%,to{opacity:1}50%{opacity:.75}}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb__list-item:not(:last-child):after{content:"/";background-color:#0000;width:-moz-fit-content;width:fit-content;height:-moz-fit-content;height:fit-content;margin:0 10px;padding:0;font-size:1rem;bottom:0;-webkit-mask:none;mask:none}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb__link span{text-decoration:none}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb{max-width:inherit;width:100%}.hds-secondary-navigation .hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items ul li{margin-bottom:0}.hds-secondary-navigation .hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items ul li ul{margin-top:0}.hds-secondary-navigation *{font-family:inter,sans-serif}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary button,.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__link{font-weight:600}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu{padding:0;box-shadow:3px 3px 16px #0000001a}.usa-breadcrumb__list-item.usa-current,.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb__link,.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb__link:visited,.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb__list .usa-breadcrumb__list-item:not(:last-child):after{font-size:.8rem}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu-item a,.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu-item a:hover{padding:.5rem 1rem}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu-item a{text-align:left;margin:0;display:block}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu-item+*{margin-top:0}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true] span:after,.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary button span:after{display:none!important}.hds-secondary-navigation button.usa-accordion__button.usa-nav__link{align-items:center;display:flex}.hds-secondary-navigation button.usa-accordion__button.usa-nav__link svg{width:10px;min-width:10px;height:10px}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary button,.hds-color-mode-light.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true],.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu-item a,.hds-secondary-navigation.hds-color-mode-light .usa-nav__primary>.usa-nav__primary-item>a{font-size:.875rem}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb{background:0 0}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary .usa-accordion__button span{padding-right:.65rem}.hds-secondary-navigation button.usa-nav__link svg{transition:all .2s}.hds-secondary-navigation button.usa-nav__link[aria-expanded=true] svg{transform:rotate(-180deg)}.hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items .usa-nav__primary-item{text-align:left}.hds-color-mode-light.hds-secondary-navigation,.hds-color-mode-light.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true],.hds-color-mode-light.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu{background-color:#fff}.hds-color-mode-light.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb__link,.hds-color-mode-light.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb__link:visited,.hds-secondary-navigation.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb__list .usa-breadcrumb__list-item:not(:last-child):after{color:#58585b}.hds-color-mode-light.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb__list-item.usa-current .usa-breadcrumb__link{color:#000}.hds-secondary-navigation.hds-color-mode-light .usa-nav__primary button,.hds-color-mode-light.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true],.hds-color-mode-light.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu-item a,.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary>.usa-nav__primary-item>a,.hds-secondary-navigation.hds-color-mode-light .usa-nav__primary>.usa-nav__primary-item>a:hover{color:#2e2e32}.hds-secondary-navigation.hds-color-mode-light{border-color:#d1d1d1}.hds-secondary-navigation.hds-color-mode-light button.usa-accordion__button.usa-nav__link svg{fill:#2e2e32}.hds-color-mode-dark.hds-secondary-navigation,.hds-color-mode-dark.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true],.hds-color-mode-dark.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu{background-color:#17171b}.hds-color-mode-dark.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb__link,.hds-color-mode-dark.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb__link:visited,.hds-secondary-navigation.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb__list .usa-breadcrumb__list-item:not(:last-child):after{color:#959599}.hds-color-mode-dark.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-breadcrumb__list-item.usa-current .usa-breadcrumb__link,.hds-color-mode-dark.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary>.usa-nav__primary-item{color:#fff}.hds-secondary-navigation.hds-color-mode-dark .usa-nav__primary>.usa-nav__primary-item>a:hover{color:#959599}.hds-secondary-navigation.hds-color-mode-dark .usa-nav__primary button,.hds-color-mode-dark.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary button[aria-expanded=true],.hds-color-mode-dark.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu-item a,.hds-secondary-navigation.hds-color-mode-dark .usa-nav__primary>.usa-nav__primary-item>a{color:#fff}.hds-secondary-navigation.hds-color-mode-dark button.usa-accordion__button.usa-nav__link svg{fill:#fff}.hds-secondary-navigation.hds-color-mode-dark{border-color:#17171b}.usa-breadcrumb__list{justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;display:flex}.hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items{z-index:1000}.hds-secondary-nav-track{align-items:center;display:flex}.hds-secondary-navigation .hds-secondary-navigation-breadcrumbs,.hds-secondary-navigation .hds-secondary-navigation-menu-spacer{flex:0 auto;width:25%}.hds-secondary-navigation .hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items{flex:auto;width:50%}.usa-nav__primary>.usa-nav__primary-item>a{padding:1rem .75rem}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary button:hover,.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary a:not(.usa-button):hover{background-color:#0000}.hds-secondary-nav-track{font-size:0;line-height:1em}@media screen and (max-width:1023px){.hds-secondary-navigation .hds-secondary-nav-track.grid-container{width:100%;max-width:100%}.hds-secondary-nav-track{padding:0;font-size:0;line-height:1em;display:block}.hds-secondary-navigation .hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items{width:100%}.hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items li a.usa-nav__link,.hds-color-mode-dark.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu-item a{text-align:left;padding:1rem;font-size:.875rem}.hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items li,.hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items li a.usa-nav__link{border:0}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu a:not(.usa-button){padding-left:1rem!important}.hds-color-mode-dark.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu{background-color:#2e2e32}.hds-secondary-navigation .hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items{display:none}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu{box-shadow:none}.hds-secondary-navigation.hds-color-mode-light .usa-nav__submenu{background-color:#eee}.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu-item a,.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__submenu .usa-nav__submenu-item a:hover{padding:1rem}.hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items li,.hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items li a.usa-nav__link,.hds-secondary-navigation .usa-nav__primary .usa-accordion__button span{font-weight:400}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items{position:relative;display:block!important}}@media screen and (min-width:1025px) and (max-width:1600px){.hds-secondary-nav-track{display:block}.hds-secondary-navigation .hds-secondary-navigation-breadcrumbs,.hds-secondary-navigation .hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items{width:100%;max-width:100%}.hds-secondary-navigation-breadcrumbs{padding:.75rem 2rem .5rem}}.hds-search-panel-mobile{z-index:-9999;opacity:0;visibility:hidden;width:0;height:0}.hds-search-panel-mobile.hds-active{z-index:99999;opacity:1;visibility:visible;width:100vw;height:100vh;animation:.4s forwards panelSlideInLeft;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;overflow:hidden scroll}.hds-search-panel-bar{grid-template-columns:max-content 1fr max-content;align-items:center;gap:.5rem;display:grid}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search input[type=search]{color:#fff;border:0;height:2.5rem}.hds-search input[type=search]::-ms-clear{width:0;height:0;display:none}.hds-search input[type=search]::-ms-reveal{width:0;height:0;display:none}.hds-search input[type=search]::-webkit-search-decoration{display:none}.hds-search input[type=search]::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none}.hds-search input[type=search]::-webkit-search-results-button{display:none}.hds-search input[type=search]::-webkit-search-results-decoration{display:none}ul.hds-search-suggestions{padding-left:0;list-style:none}.hds-search-suggestion>a{border-bottom-color:#d1d1d1;grid-template-columns:max-content 1fr max-content;align-items:center;gap:.75rem;width:100%;display:grid}.hds-search-suggestion.hds-search-suggestion-more>a{grid-template-columns:1fr max-content}.hds-search-suggestion-search-icon{width:1rem;height:1rem}.hds-search-suggestion-go-icon{width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem}.hds-search-panel-bar-search-icon{width:1rem;height:1rem}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search input[type=search]{float:none}body.admin-bar .hds-search-panel-mobile.hds-active{margin-top:32px!important}@media screen and (max-width:782px){body.admin-bar .hds-search-panel-mobile.hds-active{margin-top:46px!important}}.hds-global-menu-toggle,.hds-search-panel-mobile-trigger{border:unset;background:unset;padding:unset}.hds-search-panel-mobile-trigger:hover{cursor:pointer}body .menu-toggle{cursor:pointer;align-items:center;width:18px;height:18px;display:flex}.menu-toggle-icon{flex-direction:column;display:flex;position:relative}.menu-toggle-icon-top{margin-bottom:5px}.menu-toggle-icon-bottom{margin-top:5px}.menu-toggle-icon-top,.menu-toggle-icon-bottom,.menu-toggle-icon-center{content:"";background:#fff;width:20px;height:2px;transition:all .3s;display:inline-block;position:relative}.menu-toggle-active .menu-toggle-icon-center{opacity:0}.menu-toggle-active .menu-toggle-icon-top{margin-bottom:-2px;transform:rotate(135deg)}.menu-toggle-active .menu-toggle-icon-bottom{margin-top:-2px;transform:rotate(-135deg)}.usa-footer__primary-section>.grid-container,.usa-footer>.grid-container{max-width:1400px;padding-left:0!important;padding-right:0!important}.hds-footer-details{max-width:22rem}.hds-footer-menu{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.hds-menu-col-3{-moz-columns:3;columns:3}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.hds-menu-col-3{-moz-columns:2;columns:2}}.hds-footer-menu>li{display:block}.hds-footer-menu>li>a,.hds-footer-menu *{font-size:.9rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.2em}.hds-footer-menu>li>a{padding:.5rem 0;display:block}.hds-footer-menu>li>a:hover>span{text-underline-offset:.3em;-webkit-text-decoration:underline dashed;text-decoration:underline dashed}.hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal>li{display:inline-block}.hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal>li>a{padding:.5rem .75rem}.hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal>li:first-child>a{padding-left:0}.hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal>li.hds-footer-meta{margin-right:2rem;display:inline-flex}@media screen and (max-width:1200px){.hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal>li{width:100%;padding:0;display:block}.hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal>li>a{padding:.35rem 0}.hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal{-moz-columns:3;columns:3}}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal{-moz-columns:2;columns:2}.hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal.hds-menu-meta{-moz-columns:1;columns:1}}.hds-footer-meta .hds-footer-meta-label{padding-right:.5rem}.hds-footer-meta .hds-footer-meta-value{font-weight:600}.hds-footer-secondary{border-color:#58585b}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.hds-footer-secondary{margin-top:1.5rem}}.social-icons{padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.social-icons a{background-color:#2e2e32;border-radius:50%;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:32px;height:32px;margin:0 12px 0 0;display:flex}.social-icons a:hover,.social-icons a:focus{background-color:#58585b}.social-icons a svg{fill:#fff;width:16px;height:16px}.social-icons .social-icon.social-icon-rss a svg{width:24px;height:24px}.color-mode-dark .hds-caption-text.color-carbon-30{color:#b9b9bb}.hds-feature-intro{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.hds-feature-intro-wrapper{grid-template-rows:1fr max-content;display:grid}.hds-feature-intro-content{align-items:center;display:flex;position:relative}.hds-feature-intro-content-inner{max-width:40rem}.hds-feature-intro-label .hds-tag-label-wrapper{justify-content:center;align-items:center;display:flex;position:relative}.hds-feature-intro-label .hds-tag-label-wrapper>svg{width:100%;position:relative}.hds-feature-intro-label .hds-tag-label-wrapper:before{content:"";opacity:1;border:1px dashed #ff5c52;border-radius:50%;width:2rem;height:2rem;animation:1.5s infinite pulse;display:block;position:absolute}@keyframes pulse{0%{opacity:1;transform:scale(1)}50%{opacity:.5;transform:scale(1.2)}to{opacity:1;transform:scale(1)}}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.hds-feature-intro .hds-feature-intro-heading{font-size:3.5rem}}.hds-feature-outro{justify-content:center;align-items:center;min-height:85vh;display:flex;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.hds-feature-outro-wrapper{z-index:500;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:100%;height:100%;display:flex;position:relative}.hds-feature-outro-image .hds-media-inner{overflow:visible;height:auto!important}.hds-feature-outro-image .hds-media-wrapper .hds-media-inner>img{left:unset;top:unset;width:100%;height:auto;max-height:60vh;-o-object-fit:contain!important;object-fit:contain!important;position:relative!important;transform:none!important}.hds-feature-outro-image *{-o-object-fit:contain;object-fit:contain;left:unset!important;top:unset!important;height:-moz-fit-content!important;height:fit-content!important;position:relative!important}.hds-feature-outro-image .hds-media-wrapper .hds-media-ratio-cover:after{display:none}@media screen and (max-width:1000px){.hds-feature-outro .hds-feature-outro-grid{flex-direction:column-reverse;display:flex}.hds-feature-outro-image .hds-media-wrapper .hds-media-inner>img{max-height:25rem}}@media screen and (max-width:767px){.hds-feature-outro-image .hds-media-wrapper .hds-media-inner>img{max-height:20rem}}.hds-feature-outro-image.hds-feature-outro-image-frontend *{-o-object-fit:contain!important;object-fit:contain!important;position:relative!important}.hds-feature-outro .hds-feature-outro-content-inner p{color:#fff}.hds-chapter-divider{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.hds-tag-label{justify-content:center;align-items:center;display:flex}.hds-chapter-divider-wrapper{grid-template-rows:1fr max-content;display:grid}.hds-chapter-divider-content{align-items:center;display:flex;position:relative}.hds-chapter-divider-content-inner{max-width:35rem}.hds-chapter-tag-wrapper{width:100%;display:flex}.hds-chapter-divider-label .hds-tag-label-wrapper{justify-content:center;align-items:center;display:flex;position:relative}.hds-tag-label .hds-tag-label-wrapper{width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;margin-right:.75rem}.hds-chapter-divider-label .hds-tag-label-wrapper>svg{width:100%;position:relative}.hds-chapter-divider-label .hds-tag-label-wrapper:before{content:"";opacity:1;border:1px dashed #ff5c52;border-radius:50%;width:2rem;height:2rem;animation:1.5s infinite pulse;display:block;position:absolute}.hds-fifty-fifty-item{width:100%;height:auto;overflow:hidden}@media screen and (min-width:800px){.hds-fifty-fifty-item{min-height:85vh}}.hds-fifty-fifty-item>.hds-fifty-fifty-inner{height:100%}.hds-fifty-fifty-item-image-wrapper,.hds-fifty-fifty-item-image-wrapper>.hds-media-wrapper,.hds-fifty-fifty-item-image-wrapper>.hds-media-wrapper>figure{z-index:9;height:100%;display:block}.hds-fifty-fifty-item-image{overflow:hidden}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.hds-fifty-fifty-item-image-wrapper>.hds-media-wrapper>figure{min-height:15rem}}html{overflow-y:unset}body{overflow-x:unset}.grid-container-block{max-width:90rem}.hds-grid-container{max-width:87.5rem}@media (min-width:64em){.desktop\:maxw-tablet-lg{max-width:55rem}.desktop\:flex-align-center{align-items:center}}.BlockWrapper.hds-media.hds-media-align-inline,.BlockWrapper.hds-media.hds-media-align-wide,.BlockWrapper.hds-media.hds-media-align-full,.BlockWrapper.hds-media .nasa-block-align-inline,.BlockWrapper.hds-media .nasa-block-align-wide,.BlockWrapper.hds-media .nasa-block-align-full{max-width:unset}.entry-content{min-height:unset}.hds-tags li{border:none}.hds-tags li a{border:1px solid #58585b;border-radius:.25rem;transition:all .2s}.hds-tags li a:hover{border-color:#000}.hds-tags.hds-tags-dark li{border-color:#959599}.hds-tags.hds-tags-dark li a{color:#959599}.hds-tags.hds-tags-dark li a:hover{color:#f6f6f6;border-color:#f6f6f6}.single.article-color-mode-dark .button-primary,.single.article-color-mode-dark .button-primary span,.single.article-color-mode-dark .grid-row div,.single.article-color-mode-dark .label,.single.article-color-mode-dark .p-lg,.single.article-color-mode-dark .p-md,.single.article-color-mode-dark .p-sm,.single.article-color-mode-dark .page-heading-lg,.single.article-color-mode-dark .page-heading-md,.single.article-color-mode-dark .section-heading-md,.single.article-color-mode-dark .section-heading-sm,.single.article-color-mode-dark .subheading,.single.article-color-mode-dark a.button-primary,.single.article-color-mode-dark h1,.single.article-color-mode-dark h2,.single.article-color-mode-dark h3,.single.article-color-mode-dark h4,.single.article-color-mode-dark p,.single.article-color-mode-dark p a{color:#f6f6f6!important}.article-color-mode-dark .BlockWrapper .label span{color:#f6f6f6}.article-color-mode-dark .BlockWrapper .label svg path{fill:#f6f6f6}.smd-padding-x-responsive{padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem}@media screen and (min-width:1474px){.smd-padding-x-responsive{padding-left:0;padding-right:0}}.smd-external-link-warning-icon{vertical-align:middle;margin-left:.125rem}@media screen and (min-width:1474px){.smd-external-link-warning-icon{vertical-align:baseline}}.social-icons li.social-icon a{color:#fff}.social-icons li.social-icon.social-icon-rss svg{width:20px;height:20px}.usa-nav__link-nasa-live span:after{content:"Live";letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:middle;border:1px solid #f64137;border-radius:2px;margin-block-start:-.1em;margin-inline-start:.5em;padding:.2em .3em;font-family:DM Mono,monospace;font-size:.65em;font-weight:500;line-height:.9;display:inline-block!important}.usa-nav__link-nasa-live:hover span:after{background-color:#b60109}.is-live .usa-nav__link-nasa-live span:after{color:#fff;background-color:#f64137;animation:3s infinite live_pulse}</style> <style>:root{--swiper-theme-color:#007aff}.swiper{z-index:1;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;padding:0;list-style:none;display:block;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.swiper-vertical>.swiper-wrapper{flex-direction:column}.swiper-wrapper{z-index:1;transition-property:transform;transition-timing-function:var(--swiper-wrapper-transition-timing-function,initial);box-sizing:content-box;width:100%;height:100%;display:flex;position:relative}.swiper-android .swiper-slide,.swiper-ios .swiper-slide,.swiper-wrapper{transform:translate(0,0)}.swiper-horizontal{touch-action:pan-y}.swiper-vertical{touch-action:pan-x}.swiper-slide{flex-shrink:0;width:100%;height:100%;transition-property:transform;display:block;position:relative}.swiper-slide-invisible-blank{visibility:hidden}.swiper-autoheight,.swiper-autoheight .swiper-slide{height:auto}.swiper-autoheight .swiper-wrapper{align-items:flex-start;transition-property:transform,height}.swiper-backface-hidden .swiper-slide{-webkit-backface-visibility:hidden;backface-visibility:hidden;transform:translateZ(0)}.swiper-3d.swiper-css-mode .swiper-wrapper{perspective:1200px}.swiper-3d .swiper-wrapper{transform-style:preserve-3d}.swiper-3d{perspective:1200px}.swiper-3d .swiper-slide,.swiper-3d .swiper-cube-shadow{transform-style:preserve-3d}.swiper-css-mode>.swiper-wrapper{scrollbar-width:none;-ms-overflow-style:none;overflow:auto}.swiper-css-mode>.swiper-wrapper::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.swiper-css-mode>.swiper-wrapper>.swiper-slide{scroll-snap-align:start start}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-horizontal>.swiper-wrapper{scroll-snap-type:x mandatory}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-vertical>.swiper-wrapper{scroll-snap-type:y mandatory}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-free-mode>.swiper-wrapper{scroll-snap-type:none}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-free-mode>.swiper-wrapper>.swiper-slide{scroll-snap-align:none}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-centered>.swiper-wrapper:before{content:"";flex-shrink:0;order:9999}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-centered>.swiper-wrapper>.swiper-slide{scroll-snap-align:center center;scroll-snap-stop:always}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-centered.swiper-horizontal>.swiper-wrapper>.swiper-slide:first-child{margin-inline-start:var(--swiper-centered-offset-before)}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-centered.swiper-horizontal>.swiper-wrapper:before{width:var(--swiper-centered-offset-after);height:100%;min-height:1px}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-centered.swiper-vertical>.swiper-wrapper>.swiper-slide:first-child{margin-block-start:var(--swiper-centered-offset-before)}.swiper-css-mode.swiper-centered.swiper-vertical>.swiper-wrapper:before{height:var(--swiper-centered-offset-after);width:100%;min-width:1px}.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-left,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-right,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-top,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-bottom,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-left,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-right,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-top,.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-bottom{pointer-events:none;z-index:10;width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;top:0;left:0}.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow{background:#00000026}.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-left{background-image:linear-gradient(270deg,#00000080,#0000)}.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-right{background-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#00000080,#0000)}.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-top{background-image:linear-gradient(#0000,#00000080)}.swiper-3d .swiper-slide-shadow-bottom{background-image:linear-gradient(#00000080,#0000)}.swiper-lazy-preloader{z-index:10;transform-origin:50%;box-sizing:border-box;border:4px solid var(--swiper-preloader-color,var(--swiper-theme-color));border-top-color:#0000;border-radius:50%;width:42px;height:42px;margin-top:-21px;margin-left:-21px;position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%}.swiper:not(.swiper-watch-progress) .swiper-lazy-preloader,.swiper-watch-progress .swiper-slide-visible .swiper-lazy-preloader{animation:1s linear infinite swiper-preloader-spin}.swiper-lazy-preloader-white{--swiper-preloader-color:#fff}.swiper-lazy-preloader-black{--swiper-preloader-color:#000}@keyframes swiper-preloader-spin{0%{transform:rotate(0)}to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style> <style>body.admin-bar{margin-top:30px}</style> <style>.BaseButton.button-primary span span,.BaseButton.button-secondary span span,.BaseButton.hds-button-download span span,.BaseButton.hds-button-share span span{margin-right:0}.BaseButton.button-primary span{width:unset;margin-right:0}.BaseButton.button-primary>span>span{margin-right:.65rem}.BaseButton.button-primary svg{flex-shrink:0}.BaseButton.button-primary,.BaseButton.button-primary:hover{text-decoration:none}.BaseButton.button-primary.button-primary-sm>span{margin-right:0}.BaseButton.hds-button-download.color-nasa-blue-important svg path,.BaseButton.hds-button-share.color-nasa-blue-important svg path{fill:#1c67e3}.BaseButton.hds-button-download.color-spacesuit-white-important svg path,.BaseButton.hds-button-share.color-spacesuit-white-important svg path{fill:#fff}</style> <style>.hds-search-panel-mobile[data-v-d5432761]{width:100vw;height:calc(100vh + 20rem);padding-bottom:10rem;top:0;bottom:0;overflow:hidden auto}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search-panel-bar[data-v-d5432761]{grid-template-columns:max-content 1fr max-content;align-items:center;gap:.5rem;display:grid}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search input[type=search][data-v-d5432761]{color:#fff;max-width:unset;border:0;height:2.5rem}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search input[type=search][data-v-d5432761]::-ms-clear{width:0;height:0;display:none}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search input[type=search][data-v-d5432761]::-ms-reveal{width:0;height:0;display:none}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search input[type=search][data-v-d5432761]::-webkit-search-decoration{display:none}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search input[type=search][data-v-d5432761]::-webkit-search-cancel-button{display:none}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search input[type=search][data-v-d5432761]::-webkit-search-results-button{display:none}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search input[type=search][data-v-d5432761]::-webkit-search-results-decoration{display:none}.hds-search-panel-mobile ul.hds-search-suggestions[data-v-d5432761]{padding-left:0;list-style:none}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search-suggestion>a[data-v-d5432761]{border-bottom:1px solid #d1d1d1;grid-template-columns:max-content 1fr max-content;align-items:center;gap:.75rem;width:100%;display:grid}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search-suggestion.hds-search-suggestion-more>a[data-v-d5432761]{grid-template-columns:1fr max-content}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search-suggestion-search-icon[data-v-d5432761]{width:1rem;height:1rem}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search-suggestion-go-icon[data-v-d5432761]{width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-suggested-search-item[data-v-d5432761]{color:#58585b;fill:#58585b;font-size:1.1rem;font-weight:400}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search-panel-bar-search-icon[data-v-d5432761]{fill:#fff;width:1rem;height:1rem}.hds-search-panel-mobile .hds-search input[type=search][data-v-d5432761]{float:none}body.admin-bar .hds-search-panel-mobile.hds-active[data-v-d5432761]{margin-top:32px!important}@media screen and (max-width:782px){body.admin-bar .hds-search-panel-mobile.hds-active[data-v-d5432761]{margin-top:46px!important}}</style> <style>.hds-nav-has-submenu{white-space:nowrap;justify-content:center;align-items:center;display:flex;position:relative}.hds-nav-has-submenu svg{color:#fff;fill:#fff;margin-left:.5rem;transition:all .2s}.hds-nav-has-submenu span:after{display:none!important}.mobile-nav .hds-global-menu-primary.global-nav__primary-list li a{-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;margin-bottom:.34em}.mobile-nav .hds-global-menu-primary.global-nav__primary-list li a:focus{outline:none!important}.hds-nav__submenu{z-index:-999;background:#000;min-width:18rem;padding:1rem 0;list-style:none;position:absolute;top:100%;right:0;overflow:hidden;outline-color:#0000!important}.hds-nav__submenu:not([hidden]){margin-top:2px}.hds-nav-has-submenu:hover .usa-nav__link:hover:after{display:none!important}.usa-nav__primary .hds-nav-has-submenu button[aria-expanded=true]{background:0 0}.hds-submenu-item,.hds-submenu-item>a{list-style:none;display:block}.usa-header.usa-header-primary a,.usa-header.usa-header-primary span{font-size:.88rem;line-height:1}@media screen and (min-width:1138px){.usa-header.usa-header-primary a,.usa-header.usa-header-primary span{font-size:1.1rem;line-height:1}}.hds-nav__submenu>li.hds-submenu-item>a{color:#fff;width:98%;margin:0 auto;padding:.7rem 1.5rem;font-size:1rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1em;display:block}.hds-nav__submenu>li.hds-submenu-item>a>span{color:#fff;font-size:1rem;font-weight:400}.hds-nav__submenu>li.hds-submenu-item .button-primary{align-items:center;margin-bottom:.5rem;padding:.7rem 1.5rem;display:flex}.hds-nav__submenu .button-primary svg{min-width:1.5rem;min-height:1.5rem}.hds-nav__submenu .hds-submenu-item a>span{border-bottom:1px solid #0000;padding-bottom:4px}.hds-nav__submenu .hds-submenu-item:hover a>span,.hds-nav__submenu .hds-submenu-item.usa-current a>span{border-bottom:1px dashed #fff}.usa-nav__primary .hds-nav-has-submenu button[aria-expanded=true] svg{transform:rotate(-180deg)}</style> <style>.NasaLiveIndicator.usa-nav__link-nasa-live span:after{content:"Live";letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;vertical-align:middle;border:1px solid #f64137;border-radius:2px;margin-block-start:-.1em;margin-inline-start:.5em;padding:.2em .3em;font-family:DM Mono,monospace;font-size:.65em;font-weight:500;line-height:.9;display:inline-block!important}.NasaLiveIndicator.usa-nav__link-nasa-live:hover span:after{background-color:#b60109}body.is-live .NasaLiveIndicator.usa-nav__link-nasa-live span:after{color:#fff;background-color:#f64137;animation:3s infinite live_pulse}@keyframes live_pulse{0%,to{opacity:1}50%{opacity:.75}}</style> <style>.menu-toggle{align-items:center;width:18px;height:18px;display:flex;cursor:pointer!important}.menu-toggle .menu-toggle-icon{flex-direction:column;display:flex;position:relative;cursor:pointer!important}.menu-toggle .menu-toggle-icon-top{margin-bottom:5px}.menu-toggle .menu-toggle-icon-bottom{margin-top:5px}.menu-toggle .menu-toggle-icon-bottom,.menu-toggle .menu-toggle-icon-center,.menu-toggle .menu-toggle-icon-top{content:"";background:#fff;width:20px;height:2px;transition:all .3s;display:inline-block;position:relative}.menu-toggle.menu-toggle-active .menu-toggle-icon-center{opacity:0}.menu-toggle.menu-toggle-active .menu-toggle-icon-top{margin-bottom:-2px;transform:rotate(135deg)}.menu-toggle.menu-toggle-active .menu-toggle-icon-bottom{margin-top:-2px;transform:rotate(-135deg)}</style> <style>#headlessui-portal-root{z-index:1000;position:relative}#headlessui-portal-root .global-navigation .hds-global-menu-item a{align-items:center;display:flex}#headlessui-portal-root .global-navigation .hds-global-menu-item a span{margin-right:.5rem;font-weight:400}@media screen and (min-width:639px){#headlessui-portal-root .global-navigation .hds-global-menu-item a span{white-space:nowrap}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){#headlessui-portal-root .global-navigation .hds-global-menu-item a span{margin-left:.8rem;font-size:.8rem}}@media screen and (min-width:1240px){#headlessui-portal-root .global-navigation .hds-global-menu-item a span{margin-top:.35rem;font-size:1rem}}@media screen and (min-width:1760px){#headlessui-portal-root .global-navigation .hds-global-menu-item a span{margin-left:0}}#headlessui-portal-root .global-navigation .global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item{border-top:0;margin-top:0}#headlessui-portal-root .global-navigation .global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item a{align-items:center;width:100%;font-weight:400;line-height:1em;display:flex}#headlessui-portal-root .global-navigation .global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item a:hover{text-decoration:none}#headlessui-portal-root .global-navigation .global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item a .global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list{overflow-y:auto}#headlessui-portal-root .global-navigation .global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item a .global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item a span{border-bottom:1px solid #0000;padding-bottom:4px}.dialog-backdrop{background:#000;position:fixed;top:0;bottom:0;left:0;right:0}@media (min-width:768px){.dialog-backdrop{opacity:.8}}div#headlessui-portal-root{position:relative}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list{flex-direction:column;width:100%;display:flex}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item{border-top:0;flex-direction:row;width:100%;margin-top:0;display:flex}.NasaHeader{transition:all .12s ease-in-out;position:relative;top:0}.NasaHeader.usa-header.usa-header-primary a.usa-logo{width:unset}.NasaHeader .hds-search-panel-mobile-trigger{color:#d1d1d1}.NasaHeader .search-mobile{justify-content:center;align-items:center;padding-top:0;display:flex;width:22px!important;height:22px!important}.NasaHeader .hds-nav-primary{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.NasaHeader .usa-header.usa-header-primary a,.NasaHeader .usa-header.usa-header-primary span{font-weight:400}.NasaHeader .usa-header.usa-header-primary a{flex-direction:row;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;display:flex;cursor:pointer!important}.NasaHeader .usa-header.usa-header-primary a span{white-space:nowrap;font-weight:600}.NasaHeader .usa-header.usa-header-primary a svg{width:1.5rem;height:1.5rem}.NasaHeader input[type=search]{box-sizing:border-box;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none}.NasaHeader [type=search]{box-sizing:border-box;float:left;border-top-right-radius:0;border-bottom-right-radius:0;height:2rem;margin:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;font-size:.94rem}.NasaHeader .usa-search:after{clear:both;content:"";display:block}.NasaHeader .usa-search [role=search],.NasaHeader .usa-search[role=search],.NasaHeader .usa-search[role=search]>div{display:flex}.NasaHeader .usa-search [type=submit]{border-top-left-radius:0;border-bottom-left-radius:0;width:3rem;height:2rem;margin:0;padding:0}.NasaHeader .usa-search--small [type=submit]{min-width:3rem;padding-left:.75rem;padding-right:.75rem}@media (min-width:30em){.usa-search [type=submit]{width:auto;padding-left:1rem;padding-right:1rem}}@media (forced-colors:active) and (min-width:30em){.usa-search [type=submit]:before{content:none}.usa-search--small [type=submit]:before{content:""}}button#global-navigation-trigger svg{transition:all .2s}button#global-navigation-trigger:after,button#global-navigation-trigger:hover:after,button#global-navigation-trigger>span:after,button#global-navigation-trigger:hover>span:after{display:none!important}button#global-navigation-trigger,button#global-navigation-trigger:hover{cursor:pointer;background-image:none}button[aria-expanded=true]#global-navigation-trigger{background-color:#0000}button[aria-expanded=true]#global-navigation-trigger svg{transform:rotate(-180deg)}.hds-explore-nav-trigger svg{shape-rendering:geometricprecision;max-width:12px;transition:all .2s}@media screen and (min-width:1138px){.hds-explore-nav-trigger svg{max-width:16px}}.hds-explore-nav-trigger button[aria-expanded=true] svg{transform:rotate(-180deg)}.mobile-search-popover{-ms-overflow-style:none;scrollbar-width:none;position:fixed;top:0;left:0}.mobile-search-popover::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}a.hds-nav__link-nasa-live.usa-nav__link-nasa-live{align-items:center}a.hds-nav__link-nasa-live.usa-nav__link-nasa-live>span{margin-right:.7rem}.hds-global-menu-item.hds-nav__link-nasa-live a>span{margin-right:.5rem}.hds-global-menu-item.hds-nav__link-nasa-live>a{align-items:center;display:flex}.hds-search-panel-mobile-trigger{color:#d1d1d1}.hds-search-panel-mobile-trigger:hover{cursor:pointer}.search-mobile img,.search-mobile svg{width:100%;height:auto}</style> <style>.GlobalNavSecondarySubmenu.global-nav__secondary-wrapper{max-width:none}.GlobalNavSecondarySubmenu .button-primary{display:flex;padding-left:0!important}.GlobalNavSecondarySubmenu .global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list{width:100%;max-width:90vw;padding-bottom:4rem}@media (min-width:439px){.GlobalNavSecondarySubmenu .global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list{max-width:50rem}}.GlobalNavSecondarySubmenu .global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item{max-width:30rem}.global-nav__tertiary{display:none;position:relative}@media screen and (min-width:639px){.global-nav__tertiary.content-card__single{padding:0 2rem;display:block}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.global-nav__tertiary{-ms-overflow-style:none;scrollbar-width:none;max-height:28rem;padding-right:10px;display:block;right:-25px;overflow-y:auto}.global-nav__tertiary::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}}@media screen and (min-width:1240px){.global-nav__tertiary{max-height:78rem}}@media screen and (min-width:64em){.global-nav__tertiary .usa-nav__submenu{z-index:400;background-color:#162e51;width:15rem;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:1rem;list-style-type:none;position:absolute}}</style> <style>.global-nav__mobile-return button.global-nav__back{box-shadow:none;color:#fff;text-align:left;background:0 0;border:0;width:100%;padding:1.1rem 0;outline:none!important}.global-nav__mobile-return{overflow:hidden}.global-nav__mobile-return button.global-nav__back svg{fill:#fff;width:12px;height:12px;margin-right:2px}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item a:hover .usa-nav__submenu-item a:hover,.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item a:hover{text-decoration:none}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item>a>span{border-bottom:1px solid #0000;padding-bottom:2px}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item>a>span.dashed-border{padding-bottom:2px;border-bottom:1px dashed #fff!important}.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item>a>span{border-bottom:1px solid #0000;margin-bottom:-2px;padding-bottom:2px}.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item{border-top-color:#0000;border-bottom-color:#2e2e32!important}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item>a:hover>span,.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item.usa-current>a{border-bottom:1px dashed #fff}#global-navigation{-ms-overflow-style:none;scrollbar-width:none;max-width:100vw;height:100vh;position:absolute;left:0;right:0;overflow:hidden auto}#global-navigation::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){#global-navigation{height:-moz-fit-content;height:fit-content;max-height:calc(80vh - 1px)}}#global-navigation .global-nav__primary-wrapper{padding:0}.global-nav__home.global-nav__features{display:block}@media screen and (min-width:639px){.global-nav__home.global-nav__features{min-height:-moz-fit-content;min-height:fit-content}}@media screen and (max-width:800px){#global-navigation .global-nav__primary{width:25%;position:relative}#global-navigation .global-nav__secondary{position:relative;transform:none}.global-nav__wrapper{padding:0 1rem 8rem}}.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item>a:hover>span,.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item.usa-current>a>span{border-bottom:1px dashed #565c65}.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item>a:hover>span:focus,.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item.usa-current>a>span:focus{border-bottom:1px dashed #fff}.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item>a:hover>span:active,.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list li.usa-nav__submenu-item.usa-current>a>span:active{border-bottom:1px solid #fff}.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item>a{width:100%;display:inline-flex}.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item>a>svg{margin-left:auto;margin-right:0}@media screen and (min-width:768px){#headlessui-portal-root .global-navigation .global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item{max-width:300px}}.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item{margin-top:0}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a,.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a{color:#fff;width:100%;display:block}.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a{padding:.35rem 1rem}@media screen and (max-width:1023px){.global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a{padding-top:.8rem;padding-bottom:.8rem;padding-left:1rem!important}}.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a{border-bottom:1px solid #2e2e32;align-items:center;max-width:94vw;padding:.4rem 0;display:flex}@media screen and (min-width:506px){.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a{padding-left:0;padding-right:0}}@media screen and (max-width:1023px){.global-nav__secondary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list>.usa-nav__submenu-item a{padding-top:.8rem;padding-bottom:.8rem}}.global-nav__primary-wrapper{max-width:97vw;margin-top:2px}@media (max-width:20.8rem){.global-nav__primary-wrapper{max-width:20.8rem}}.global-nav__secondary-list .usa-nav__submenu-item img{width:24px;height:24px;margin-right:12px}hr.global-nav__separator{border-color:#58585b}.hds-global-menu-item.hds-global-menu-item-mobile{display:none}.global-nav__secondary-list .usa-nav__submenu-item svg{width:20px;height:20px}.usa-header+main{border-top:none}#global-navigation.usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu:after,#global-navigation.usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu:before{display:none}body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{height:-moz-fit-content;height:fit-content;margin-top:0;padding-bottom:1em}@media screen and (min-width:406px){body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{padding-top:1.2em}}@media screen and (min-width:577px){body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:2em}}@media screen and (min-width:714px){body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:.5em}}@media screen and (min-width:805px){body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:1em}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:2em;padding-top:.5em;padding-bottom:1.65em}}@media screen and (min-width:1560px){body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{padding-top:1.5em;padding-bottom:2.5em}}@media screen and (min-width:1600px){body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:1.5em;padding-top:1.5em;padding-bottom:1.8em}}@media only screen and (device-width:375px) and (device-height:812px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio:3){body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:.2em}}@media only screen and (device-width:375px) and (device-height:667px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio:2){body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:.16em}}@media only screen and (device-width:414px) and (device-height:736px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio:3){body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:.6em}}@media only screen and (device-width:390px) and (device-height:844px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio:3){body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:4em;padding-bottom:4em}}@media only screen and (device-width:428px) and (device-height:926px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio:3){body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:6em}}@media only screen and (width:393px) and (height:852px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio:3){body .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:5em}}body.has-banner .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:5.5em;padding-bottom:19em}@media screen and (min-width:406px){body.has-banner .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:5em;padding-top:0}}@media screen and (min-width:503px){body.has-banner .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:5.5em}}@media screen and (min-width:577px){body.has-banner .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:5em}}@media screen and (min-width:805px){body.has-banner .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:4.75em}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){body.has-banner .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:5em;padding-top:.5em;padding-bottom:1.25em}}@media screen and (min-width:1560px){body.has-banner .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{padding-top:1.5em;padding-bottom:2.5em}}@media screen and (min-width:1600px){body.has-banner .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:5em;padding-top:1.5em;padding-bottom:1.5em}}@media only screen and (device-width:375px) and (device-height:812px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio:3){body.has-banner .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:2.6em}}@media only screen and (device-width:375px) and (device-height:667px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio:2){body.has-banner .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:2.8em}}@media only screen and (device-width:414px) and (device-height:736px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio:3){body.has-banner .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:1.8em}}@media only screen and (device-width:390px) and (device-height:844px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio:3){body.has-banner .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:2.75em}}@media only screen and (device-width:428px) and (device-height:926px) and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio:3){body.has-banner .usa-megamenu.usa-nav__submenu{margin-top:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:6em}}@media screen and (min-width:783px){body.admin-bar.has-banner{margin-top:32px}}body.admin-bar.has-banner #global-navigation{margin-top:8em;padding-top:.2em}@media screen and (min-width:768px){body.admin-bar.has-banner #global-navigation{margin-top:7.5em}}@media screen and (min-width:783px){body.admin-bar.has-banner #global-navigation{margin-top:6.6em}}@media screen and (min-width:805px){body.admin-bar.has-banner #global-navigation{margin-top:6.6em}}@media (min-width:1024px){body.admin-bar.has-banner #global-navigation{margin-top:7em}}@media (min-width:1600px){body.admin-bar.has-banner #global-navigation{margin-top:7em}}body.admin-bar{margin-top:46px}@media screen and (min-width:783px){body.admin-bar{margin-top:30px}}body.admin-bar #global-navigation{margin-top:3.7em}@media screen and (min-width:783px){body.admin-bar #global-navigation{margin-top:3.6em}}@media (min-width:1024px){body.admin-bar #global-navigation{margin-top:4em}}@media (min-width:1600px){body.admin-bar #global-navigation{margin-top:3.8em}}.mobile-nav{padding:1.25rem .25rem 10rem}@media screen and (min-width:499px){.mobile-nav{padding-top:.25rem;padding-bottom:14em}}@media screen and (min-width:639px){.mobile-nav{padding-top:.25rem;padding-bottom:5em}}.mobile-nav .global-nav__primary-list.usa-nav__submenu-list .usa-nav__submenu-item svg{fill:#fff;width:10px;height:10px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:0;display:flex}</style> <style>.home-highlights .hds-content-card:first-of-type{display:block!important}.home-highlights .hds-content-card{display:none!important}@media (min-width:1024px){.home-highlights .hds-content-card{display:block!important}}</style> <style>#headlessui-portal-root{z-index:1000}</style> <style>.icon[data-v-f0820886]{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}</style> <style>.preview-indicator .preview-icon[data-v-f0c77a69]{color:#a7aaad;margin-top:-3px;padding-left:.3rem;padding-right:.3rem}.preview-indicator .preview-text[data-v-f0c77a69]{color:#f0f0f1}</style> <style>#wpadminbar .toolbar-node-skeleton-wrapper{--toolbar-node-skeleton-gradient--dark:#f0f6fc1a;--toolbar-node-skeleton-gradient--light:#f0f6fc4d;box-sizing:border-box;height:var(--wp-admin--admin-bar--height);cursor:progress;min-width:100px;padding:7px}#wpadminbar .toolbar-node-skeleton{background:linear-gradient(-90deg,var(--toolbar-node-skeleton-gradient--dark)0%,var(--toolbar-node-skeleton-gradient--light)50%,var(--toolbar-node-skeleton-gradient--dark)100%);background-size:400% 400%;border-radius:3px;width:100%;height:100%;animation:1.2s ease-in-out infinite pulse}@media (prefers-reduced-motion){#wpadminbar .toolbar-node-skeleton{animation:none}}@keyframes pulse{0%{background-position:0 0}to{background-position:-135% 0}}body.admin-bar{margin-top:var(--wp-admin--admin-bar--height)}</style> <style>#wpadminbar .hds-admin-bar-logo{width:30px;height:30px;margin-top:2px}html{--wp-admin--admin-bar--height:32px;scroll-padding-top:var(--wp-admin--admin-bar--height)}#wpadminbar *{text-shadow:none;text-transform:none;letter-spacing:normal;box-sizing:content-box;-webkit-font-smoothing:subpixel-antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:auto;border-radius:0;width:auto;height:auto;margin:0;padding:0;font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Oxygen-Sans,Ubuntu,Cantarell,Helvetica Neue,sans-serif;font-size:13px;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;line-height:2.46154;transition:none;position:static}#wpadminbar .ab-empty-item{cursor:default}#wpadminbar .ab-empty-item,#wpadminbar a.ab-item,#wpadminbar>#wp-toolbar span.ab-label{color:#f0f0f1}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-sites a.ab-item,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-site-name a.ab-item{white-space:nowrap}#wpadminbar ul li:after,#wpadminbar ul li:before{content:normal}#wpadminbar a,#wpadminbar a img,#wpadminbar a img:hover,#wpadminbar a:hover{box-shadow:none;background:0 0;border:none;text-decoration:none}#wpadminbar a:active,#wpadminbar a:focus,#wpadminbar div,#wpadminbar input[type=email],#wpadminbar input[type=number],#wpadminbar input[type=search],#wpadminbar input[type=text],#wpadminbar input[type=url]{box-shadow:none}#wpadminbar a:focus{outline-offset:-1px}#wpadminbar{direction:ltr;color:#c3c4c7;z-index:99999;background:#1d2327;width:100%;min-width:600px;height:32px;font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Oxygen-Sans,Ubuntu,Cantarell,Helvetica Neue,sans-serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:400;line-height:2.46154;position:fixed;top:0;left:0}#wpadminbar .ab-sub-wrapper,#wpadminbar ul,#wpadminbar ul li{clear:none;text-indent:0;z-index:99999;background:0 0;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;position:relative}#wpadminbar ul#wp-admin-bar-root-default>li{margin-right:0}#wpadminbar .quicklinks ul{text-align:left}#wpadminbar li{float:left}#wpadminbar .ab-empty-item{outline:0}#wpadminbar .quicklinks .ab-top-secondary>li{float:right}#wpadminbar .quicklinks .ab-empty-item,#wpadminbar .quicklinks a,#wpadminbar .shortlink-input{height:32px;margin:0;padding:0 10px;display:block}#wpadminbar .quicklinks>ul>li>a{padding:0 8px 0 7px}#wpadminbar .menupop .ab-sub-wrapper,#wpadminbar .shortlink-input{float:none;background:#2c3338;margin:0;padding:0;display:none;position:absolute;box-shadow:0 3px 5px #0003}#wpadminbar .ab-top-menu>.menupop>.ab-sub-wrapper{min-width:100%}#wpadminbar .ab-top-secondary .menupop .ab-sub-wrapper{left:auto;right:0}#wpadminbar .ab-submenu{padding:6px 0}#wpadminbar .selected .shortlink-input{display:block}#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul li{float:none}#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul li a strong{font-weight:600}#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul li .ab-item,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul li a strong,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop.hover ul li .ab-item,#wpadminbar .shortlink-input{white-space:nowrap;min-width:140px;height:26px;line-height:2}#wpadminbar .shortlink-input{width:200px}#wpadminbar li.hover>.ab-sub-wrapper{display:block}#wpadminbar .menupop li.hover>.ab-sub-wrapper,#wpadminbar .menupop li:hover>.ab-sub-wrapper{margin-top:-32px;margin-left:100%}#wpadminbar .ab-top-secondary .menupop li.hover>.ab-sub-wrapper,#wpadminbar .ab-top-secondary .menupop li:hover>.ab-sub-wrapper{left:inherit;margin-left:0;right:100%}#wpadminbar .ab-top-menu>li.hover>.ab-item,#wpadminbar.nojq .quicklinks .ab-top-menu>li>.ab-item:focus,#wpadminbar:not(.mobile) .ab-top-menu>li:hover>.ab-item,#wpadminbar:not(.mobile) .ab-top-menu>li>.ab-item:focus{color:#72aee6;background:#2c3338}#wpadminbar:not(.mobile)>#wp-toolbar a:focus span.ab-label,#wpadminbar:not(.mobile)>#wp-toolbar li:hover span.ab-label,#wpadminbar>#wp-toolbar li.hover span.ab-label{color:#72aee6}#wpadminbar .ab-icon,#wpadminbar .ab-item:before,#wpadminbar>#wp-toolbar>#wp-admin-bar-root-default .ab-icon,.wp-admin-bar-arrow{float:left;speak:never;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;margin-right:6px;padding:4px 0;position:relative;background-image:none!important}#wpadminbar .ab-icon:before,#wpadminbar .ab-item:before{color:#f0f6fc99;transition:color .1s ease-in-out;position:relative}#wpadminbar .ab-label{height:32px;display:inline-block}#wpadminbar .ab-submenu .ab-item,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul li a,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul li a strong,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop.hover ul li a{color:#f0f6fcb3}#wpadminbar .quicklinks .ab-sub-wrapper .menupop.hover>a,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul li a:focus,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul li a:focus strong,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul li a:hover,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul li a:hover strong,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop.hover ul li a:focus,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop.hover ul li a:hover,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop.hover ul li div[tabindex]:focus,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop.hover ul li div[tabindex]:hover,#wpadminbar li .ab-item:focus .ab-icon:before,#wpadminbar li .ab-item:focus:before,#wpadminbar li a:focus .ab-icon:before,#wpadminbar li.hover .ab-icon:before,#wpadminbar li.hover .ab-item:before,#wpadminbar li:hover .ab-icon:before,#wpadminbar li:hover .ab-item:before{color:#72aee6}#wpadminbar.mobile .quicklinks .ab-icon:before,#wpadminbar.mobile .quicklinks .ab-item:before{color:#c3c4c7}#wpadminbar.mobile .quicklinks .hover .ab-icon:before,#wpadminbar.mobile .quicklinks .hover .ab-item:before{color:#72aee6}#wpadminbar .ab-top-secondary .menupop .menupop>.ab-item:before,#wpadminbar .menupop .menupop>.ab-item .wp-admin-bar-arrow:before{speak:never;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;position:absolute}#wpadminbar .menupop .menupop>.ab-item{padding-right:2em;display:block}#wpadminbar .menupop .menupop>.ab-item .wp-admin-bar-arrow:before{content:"";color:inherit;padding:4px 0;top:1px;right:10px}#wpadminbar .ab-top-secondary .menupop .menupop>.ab-item{padding-left:2em;padding-right:1em}#wpadminbar .ab-top-secondary .menupop .menupop>.ab-item .wp-admin-bar-arrow:before{content:"";top:1px;left:6px}#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul.ab-sub-secondary{box-shadow:none;margin:0;display:block;position:relative;right:auto}#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul.ab-sub-secondary,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul.ab-sub-secondary .ab-submenu{background:#3c434a}#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop .ab-sub-secondary>li .ab-item:focus a,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop .ab-sub-secondary>li>a:hover{color:#72aee6}#wpadminbar .quicklinks a span#ab-updates{color:#2c3338;background:#f0f0f1;border-radius:10px;padding:2px 5px;font-size:10px;font-weight:600;display:inline}#wpadminbar .quicklinks a:hover span#ab-updates{color:#000;background:#fff}#wpadminbar .ab-top-secondary{float:right}#wpadminbar ul li:last-child,#wpadminbar ul li:last-child .ab-item{box-shadow:none}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-recovery-mode,#wpadminbar .ab-top-menu>#wp-admin-bar-recovery-mode.hover>.ab-item,#wpadminbar.nojq .quicklinks .ab-top-menu>#wp-admin-bar-recovery-mode>.ab-item:focus,#wpadminbar:not(.mobile) .ab-top-menu>#wp-admin-bar-recovery-mode:hover>.ab-item,#wpadminbar:not(.mobile) .ab-top-menu>#wp-admin-bar-recovery-mode>.ab-item:focus{color:#fff;background-color:#d63638}#wp-admin-bar-my-account>ul{min-width:198px}#wp-admin-bar-my-account:not(.with-avatar)>.ab-item{display:inline-block}#wp-admin-bar-my-account>.ab-item:before{content:"";float:right;margin-left:6px;margin-right:0;top:2px}#wp-admin-bar-my-account.with-avatar>.ab-item:before{content:none;display:none}#wp-admin-bar-my-account.with-avatar>ul{min-width:270px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-user-actions>li{margin-left:16px;margin-right:16px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-user-actions.ab-submenu{padding:6px 0 12px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-account.with-avatar #wp-admin-bar-user-actions>li{margin-left:88px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-user-info{background:0 0;height:auto;margin-top:6px;margin-bottom:15px}#wp-admin-bar-user-info .avatar{width:64px;height:64px;position:absolute;top:4px;left:-72px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-user-info a{background:0 0;height:auto}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-user-info span{background:0 0;height:18px;padding:0}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-user-info .display-name,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-user-info .username{display:block}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-user-info .username{color:#a7aaad;font-size:11px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-account.with-avatar>.ab-empty-item img,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-account.with-avatar>a img{vertical-align:middle;float:none;background:#f0f0f1;border:1px solid #8c8f94;width:auto;height:16px;margin:-4px 0 0 6px;padding:0;line-height:1.84615;display:inline}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-wp-logo>.ab-item .ab-icon{width:15px;height:20px;margin-right:0;padding:6px 0 5px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-wp-logo>.ab-item{padding:0 7px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-wp-logo>.ab-item .ab-icon:before{content:"";top:2px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-appearance{margin-top:-12px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-comments .ab-icon{margin-right:6px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-new-content .ab-icon:before{content:"";top:4px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-updates .ab-icon:before{content:"";top:2px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-search .ab-item{background:0 0;padding:0}#wpadminbar .screen-reader-text,#wpadminbar .screen-reader-text span{clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(50%);border:0;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden;word-wrap:normal!important}#wpadminbar .screen-reader-shortcut{color:#2271b1;z-index:100000;background:#f0f0f1;width:auto;height:auto;padding:15px 23px 14px;font-size:14px;font-weight:600;line-height:normal;text-decoration:none;display:block;position:absolute;top:-1000em;left:6px}#wpadminbar .screen-reader-shortcut:focus{background:#f0f0f1;top:7px;box-shadow:0 0 2px 2px #0009}@media screen and (max-width:782px){html{--wp-admin--admin-bar--height:46px}html #wpadminbar{min-width:240px;height:46px}#wpadminbar *{font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Oxygen-Sans,Ubuntu,Cantarell,Helvetica Neue,sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;line-height:2.28571}#wpadminbar .quicklinks .ab-empty-item,#wpadminbar .quicklinks>ul>li>a{width:auto;height:46px;padding:0;line-height:3.28571}#wpadminbar .ab-icon{text-align:center;width:52px;height:46px;margin:0;padding:0}#wpadminbar .ab-icon:before{text-align:center}#wpadminbar .ab-submenu{padding:0}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-account a.ab-item,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-sites a.ab-item,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-site-name a.ab-item{text-overflow:clip}#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul li .ab-item,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop ul li a strong,#wpadminbar .quicklinks .menupop.hover ul li .ab-item,#wpadminbar .shortlink-input{line-height:1.6}#wpadminbar .ab-label{clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(50%);border:0;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden;word-wrap:normal!important}#wpadminbar .menupop li.hover>.ab-sub-wrapper,#wpadminbar .menupop li:hover>.ab-sub-wrapper{margin-top:-46px}#wpadminbar .ab-top-menu .menupop .ab-sub-wrapper .menupop>.ab-item{padding-right:30px}#wpadminbar .menupop .menupop>.ab-item:before{top:10px;right:6px}#wpadminbar .ab-top-menu>.menupop>.ab-sub-wrapper .ab-item{padding:8px 16px;font-size:16px}#wpadminbar .ab-top-menu>.menupop>.ab-sub-wrapper a:empty{display:none}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-wp-logo>.ab-item{padding:0}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-wp-logo>.ab-item .ab-icon{text-align:center;vertical-align:top;width:52px;height:46px;padding:0}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-wp-logo>.ab-item .ab-icon:before{top:-3px}#wpadminbar .ab-icon,#wpadminbar .ab-item:before{padding:0}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-customize>.ab-item,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-edit>.ab-item,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-sites>.ab-item,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-site-editor>.ab-item,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-site-name>.ab-item{text-indent:0;white-space:nowrap;width:auto;padding:0 10px;position:relative}#wpadminbar .ab-icon,#wpadminbar .ab-item:before,#wpadminbar>#wp-toolbar>#wp-admin-bar-root-default .ab-icon{margin-right:0;padding:0}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-customize>.ab-item:before,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-edit>.ab-item:before,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-account>.ab-item:before,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-sites>.ab-item:before,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-site-editor>.ab-item:before,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-site-name>.ab-item:before{text-indent:0;speak:never;text-align:center;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;width:52px;display:block;top:7px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-appearance{margin-top:0}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-search{display:none}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-new-content .ab-icon:before{text-align:center;width:52px;line-height:1.33333;display:block;top:0;height:46px!important}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-updates{text-align:center}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-updates .ab-icon:before{top:3px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-comments .ab-icon{margin:0}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-comments .ab-icon:before{height:46px;font-size:34px;line-height:1.38235;display:block;top:0}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-account>a{white-space:nowrap;text-indent:150%;width:28px;padding:0 10px;position:relative;overflow:hidden}#wpadminbar .quicklinks li#wp-admin-bar-my-account.with-avatar>a img{width:26px;height:26px;position:absolute;top:13px;right:10px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-user-actions.ab-submenu{padding:0}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-user-actions.ab-submenu img.avatar{display:none}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-account.with-avatar #wp-admin-bar-user-actions>li{margin:0}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-user-info .display-name{color:#f0f0f1;height:auto;font-size:16px;line-height:1.5}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-user-info a{padding-top:4px}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-user-info .username{margin-bottom:-2px;line-height:.8!important}#wp-toolbar>ul>li{display:none}#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-comments,#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-customize,#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-edit,#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-menu-toggle,#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-my-account,#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-my-sites,#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-new-content,#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-site-editor,#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-site-name,#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-updates,#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-wp-logo{display:block}#wpadminbar li.hover ul li,#wpadminbar li:hover ul li,#wpadminbar li:hover ul li:hover ul li{display:list-item}#wpadminbar .ab-top-menu>.menupop>.ab-sub-wrapper{min-width:-moz-fit-content;min-width:fit-content}#wpadminbar ul#wp-admin-bar-root-default>li{margin-right:0}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-comments,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-edit,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-account,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-sites,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-new-content,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-site-name,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-updates,#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-wp-logo,#wpadminbar .ab-top-menu,#wpadminbar .ab-top-secondary{position:static}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-my-account{float:right}#wpadminbar .ab-top-secondary .menupop .menupop>.ab-item:before{top:10px;left:0}}@media screen and (max-width:600px){#wpadminbar{position:absolute}#wpadminbar .ab-top-menu>.menupop>.ab-sub-wrapper{width:100%;left:0}#wpadminbar .menupop .menupop>.ab-item:before{display:none}#wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-wp-logo.menupop .ab-sub-wrapper{margin-left:0}#wpadminbar .ab-top-menu>.menupop li>.ab-sub-wrapper{width:100%;margin:0;position:relative;top:auto;left:auto}#wpadminbar .ab-top-menu>.menupop li>.ab-sub-wrapper .ab-item{padding:6px 15px 19px 30px;font-size:16px}#wpadminbar li:hover ul li ul li{display:list-item}#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-updates,#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-wp-logo{display:none}#wpadminbar .ab-top-menu>.menupop li>.ab-sub-wrapper{box-shadow:none;position:static}}@media screen and (max-width:400px){#wpadminbar li#wp-admin-bar-comments{display:none}}</style> <style>.error-404 .BaseButton.hds-button.hds-button-share{border-color:#fff}</style> <style>.page-enter-active,.page-leave-active{transition:all .3s}.page-enter-from,.page-leave-to{opacity:0;filter:blur(.3rem)}.page-enter,.page-leave-active{opacity:0}</style> <style>.skip-link{position:absolute}.skip-link:focus{z-index:999999;top:1rem;left:1rem}</style> <style>#primary.site-main{z-index:99;min-height:50vh;position:relative}</style> <style>.NasaFooter[data-v-21bfe27b]{z-index:9998;position:relative}.NasaFooter .usa-header-primary button span[data-v-21bfe27b]{font-size:1.1rem}.NasaFooter .usa-list a[data-v-21bfe27b],.NasaFooter .usa-list span[data-v-21bfe27b],.NasaFooter .usa-nav__link a[data-v-21bfe27b],.NasaFooter .usa-nav__link span[data-v-21bfe27b]{font-family:inter,sans-serif}.NasaFooter.usa-footer .usa-header.usa-header-primary a[data-v-21bfe27b],.NasaFooter.usa-footer .usa-header.usa-header-primary span[data-v-21bfe27b]{font-size:1.1rem;font-weight:600}.NasaFooter .usa-header input[type=search][data-v-21bfe27b]{max-width:200px}.NasaFooter .usa-header .usa-nav__primary .usa-nav__primary-item[data-v-21bfe27b]:hover{cursor:pointer}.NasaFooter .usa-header.text-white .usa-nav__primary-item>.usa-current[data-v-21bfe27b]:after{background-color:#fff}.NasaFooter .usa-header-primary .usa-logo[data-v-21bfe27b]{flex:unset}.NasaFooter .usa-list a[data-v-21bfe27b],.NasaFooter .usa-list span[data-v-21bfe27b]{font-size:.95rem;line-height:1em;display:block}.NasaFooter .grid-container-block[data-v-21bfe27b]{max-width:85rem}.NasaFooter .grid-container-extrawide[data-v-21bfe27b]{max-width:110rem}.NasaFooter .grid-container-block-lg[data-v-21bfe27b]{max-width:100rem}.NasaFooter.usa-footer>.grid-container[data-v-21bfe27b],.NasaFooter.usa-footer__primary-section>.grid-container[data-v-21bfe27b]{max-width:1400px;padding-left:0!important;padding-right:0!important}.NasaFooter .social-icons a[data-v-21bfe27b]{background-color:#2e2e32;border-radius:50%;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:32px;height:32px;margin:0 10px 0 0;display:flex}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-details[data-v-21bfe27b]{max-width:22rem}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu[data-v-21bfe27b]{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.NasaFooter .hds-menu-col-3[data-v-21bfe27b]{-moz-columns:3;columns:3}@media (max-width:768px){.NasaFooter .hds-menu-col-3[data-v-21bfe27b]{-moz-columns:2;columns:2}}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu[data-v-21bfe27b] *,.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu>li>a[data-v-21bfe27b]{font-size:.9rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.2em}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu>li>a[data-v-21bfe27b]{padding:.5rem 0;display:block}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu>li>a:hover>span[data-v-21bfe27b]{text-underline-offset:.3em;text-decoration:underline}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal>li[data-v-21bfe27b]{display:inline-block}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal>li>a[data-v-21bfe27b]{padding:.5rem .75rem}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal>li.hds-footer-meta[data-v-21bfe27b]{margin-right:2rem;display:inline-flex}@media screen and (max-width:1200px){.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal>li[data-v-21bfe27b]{width:100%;padding:0;display:block}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal>li>a[data-v-21bfe27b]{padding:.35rem 0}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal[data-v-21bfe27b]{-moz-columns:3;columns:3}}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal[data-v-21bfe27b]{-moz-columns:2;columns:2}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal.hds-menu-meta[data-v-21bfe27b]{-moz-columns:1;columns:1}}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-meta .hds-footer-meta-label[data-v-21bfe27b]{padding-right:.5rem}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-meta .hds-footer-meta-value[data-v-21bfe27b]{font-weight:600}.NasaFooter .hds-footer-secondary[data-v-21bfe27b]{border-color:#58585b}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.NasaFooter .hds-footer-secondary[data-v-21bfe27b]{margin-top:1.5rem}}@media screen and (min-width:1199px){.NasaFooter .hds-footer-menu.hds-footer-menu-horizontal>li:first-child>a[data-v-21bfe27b]{padding-left:0}}</style> <style>.TemplateGeneric .smd-plain-title+.GutenbergBlocks>.BlockLayout:first-child{margin-top:0}</style> <style>.BlockLayout .hds-caption{margin-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}.BlockLayout.margin-y-3:first-child{margin-top:3rem}.BlockLayout.margin-y-3:last-child{margin-bottom:3rem}.BlockLayout.margin-bottom-2+.BlockLayout.margin-y-3{margin-top:1rem}.BlockLayout.margin-full-bleed+.BlockLayout.margin-y-3,.BlockLayout.margin-y-3+.BlockLayout.margin-full-bleed{margin-top:3rem}.BlockLayout p a,.BlockLayout li a,.BlockLayout h1 a,.BlockLayout h2 a,.BlockLayout h3 a,.BlockLayout h4 a{color:#17171b;text-underline-offset:4px;-webkit-text-decoration:underline dashed #58585b;text-decoration:underline dashed #58585b;text-decoration-thickness:1px}.BlockLayout p a:focus,.BlockLayout li a:focus,.BlockLayout h1 a:focus,.BlockLayout h2 a:focus,.BlockLayout h3 a:focus,.BlockLayout h4 a:focus{outline:1px dashed #58585b;text-decoration:none}.BlockLayout p a:hover,.BlockLayout li a:hover,.BlockLayout h1 a:hover,.BlockLayout h2 a:hover,.BlockLayout h3 a:hover,.BlockLayout h4 a:hover{-webkit-text-decoration:underline #17171b;text-decoration:underline #17171b;text-decoration-thickness:1px}.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout p a,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout li a,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout h1 a,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout h2 a,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout h3 a,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout h4 a{color:#f6f6f6;text-decoration-color:#b9b9bb}.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout p a:focus,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout li a:focus,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout h1 a:focus,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout h2 a:focus,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout h3 a:focus,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout h4 a:focus{outline-color:#b9b9bb}.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout p a:hover,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout li a:hover,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout h1 a:hover,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout h2 a:hover,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout h3 a:hover,.article-color-mode-dark .BlockLayout h4 a:hover{text-decoration-color:#f6f6f6}</style> <style>.NasaBlocksSecondaryNavigationDesktopBlock{z-index:1000;position:relative}.NasaBlocksSecondaryNavigationDesktopBlock.hds-secondary-navigation{text-align:left}@media screen and (min-width:1601px){.NasaBlocksSecondaryNavigationDesktopBlock.hds-secondary-navigation .hds-secondary-navigation-has-breadcrumbs .hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items{flex:0 auto;width:50%}.NasaBlocksSecondaryNavigationDesktopBlock.hds-secondary-navigation .hds-secondary-navigation-has-breadcrumbs .hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items .usa-nav__primary-item>a,.NasaBlocksSecondaryNavigationDesktopBlock.hds-secondary-navigation .hds-secondary-navigation-has-breadcrumbs .hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items .usa-nav__primary-item>button{white-space:nowrap}}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.NasaBlocksSecondaryNavigationDesktopBlock.hds-secondary-navigation{display:block!important}}</style> <style>.BaseBreadcrumbs.hds-secondary-navigation-breadcrumbs,.BaseBreadcrumbs.hds-secondary-navigation-breadcrumbs .usa-breadcrumb{padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0}.BaseBreadcrumbs.hds-secondary-navigation-breadcrumbs li.usa-breadcrumb__list-item a{text-decoration:none}.BaseBreadcrumbs.hds-secondary-navigation-breadcrumbs li.usa-breadcrumb__list-item.usa-current{text-overflow:ellipsis;font-size:inherit;margin-top:0;display:inline;overflow:hidden}.BaseBreadcrumbs.hds-secondary-navigation-breadcrumbs li.usa-breadcrumb__list-item.usa-current>span{font-size:.8rem}</style> <style>.NavSecondaryDesktopDropdownDesktop .usa-nav__submenu ul.nested-menu{margin:0;padding:0;list-style-type:none}.NavSecondaryDesktopDropdownDesktop .usa-nav__submenu ul.nested-menu li>a{padding-left:2rem;display:block}.NavSecondaryDesktopDropdownDesktop .usa-nav__submenu ul.nested-menu li>a:hover{padding-left:2rem}</style> <style>.NavSecondaryMobileBlock{font-size:1rem!important;line-height:1.25rem!important}.NavSecondaryMobileBlock nav{width:100%}.NavSecondaryMobileBlock nav button{padding:.625rem 1.25rem}.NavSecondaryMobileBlock nav .mobile-nav-toggle-icon{transition:transform .3s;transform:rotate(0)}.NavSecondaryMobileBlock nav .mobile-nav-toggle-icon.open{transform:rotate(-180deg)}.NavSecondaryMobileBlock .nav-secondary-border{border-style:solid;border-width:0 0 1px}.NavSecondaryMobileBlock .nav-secondary-dark{background-color:#17171b;border-color:#2e2e32;color:#fff!important}.NavSecondaryMobileBlock .nav-secondary-light{background-color:#fff;border-color:#d1d1d1;color:#17171b!important}.NavSecondaryMobileBlock .dark-mode-nav-link{color:#17171b!important}</style> <style>.NavSecondaryMobile .nav-link{padding:.625rem 1.25rem;display:block}</style> <style>.NavSecondaryMobileDropdown button{border:0}.NavSecondaryMobileDropdown .dropdown-panel .dropdown-sublink{padding:.625rem 2.5rem;display:block}</style> <style>.quick-facts-slider .quick-facts-slider-image{border-radius:50%;width:6rem;height:6rem;display:block;overflow:hidden}.quick-facts-slider-image .hds-media-background{position:relative}@media screen and (max-width:1279px) and (min-width:1175px){.quick-facts-slider .quick-facts-slider-image{width:5rem;height:5rem}}@media screen and (max-width:1174px){.quick-facts-slider .quick-facts-slider-image{width:4.5rem;height:4.5rem}}@media screen and (max-width:480px){.quick-facts-slider .quick-facts-slider-image{width:3.5rem;height:3.5rem}}@media screen and (max-width:400px){.quick-facts-slider .quick-facts-slider-image{width:3rem;height:3rem}}.hds-carousel-wrapper-relative .hds-carousel-nav{bottom:unset;left:unset;justify-content:start;position:relative}.hds-carousel-nav-arrow{box-sizing:border-box;background:#fff;border:1px solid #b9b9bb;border-radius:50%;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:40px;height:40px;margin-right:8px;transition:all .2s;display:flex}.hds-carousel-nav-arrow:hover{cursor:pointer;border:1px solid #000}.hds-page-intro-image-1,.hds-page-intro-image-2,.hds-page-intro-image-3{min-height:320px}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.hds-page-intro-image-1{min-height:200px}.hds-page-intro-image-2,.hds-page-intro-image-3{min-height:120px}}.quick-facts-slider .quick-facts-slider-image figure img{-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover}.quick-facts-slider .quick-facts-slider-image figure{border-radius:50%;width:100%;height:100%;margin:0;display:block;overflow:hidden}</style> <style>.PageIntroAnchorLinks svg.anchor-arrow{flex-shrink:0}</style> <style>.news-item-stack .news-item .hds-cover-wrapper{height:100%;min-height:0}.news-item>.hds-cover-wrapper{min-height:410px}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.news-item-stack .news-item .hds-cover-wrapper{min-height:200px}.news-item>.hds-cover-wrapper{min-height:320px}}.news-item-stack{flex-direction:column;display:flex}.latest-news-items .hds-cover-wrapper{height:100%!important}.latest-news-item a{display:block}</style> <style>@media screen and (max-width:800px){.news-item>.hds-cover-wrapper{min-height:320px}}.wp-block-nasa-blocks-news-manual a,.wp-block-nasa-blocks-news-manual a:focus,.wp-block-nasa-blocks-news-manual a:hover{text-decoration:none}.wp-block-nasa-blocks-news-manual .news-item .hds-cover-wrapper{min-height:25rem}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.news-item-stack .news-item .hds-cover-wrapper{min-height:200px}.wp-block-nasa-blocks-news-manual .news-item-stack{flex-direction:row}}.wp-block-nasa-blocks-news-manual .news-item-stack{flex-direction:column;display:flex}.news-item-stack .news-item .hds-cover-wrapper{height:100%;min-height:0}.news-item>.hds-cover-wrapper{min-height:410px}@media screen and (max-width:800px){.news-item-stack .news-item .hds-cover-wrapper{min-height:200px}.news-item>.hds-cover-wrapper{min-height:320px}}.news-item-stack{flex-direction:column;display:flex}.latest-news-items .hds-cover-wrapper{height:100%!important}.latest-news-item a{display:block}</style> <style>.hds-featured-link-list-button{width:2rem;height:2rem}</style> <style>.filter-chip{cursor:pointer}</style> <style>.NasaBlocksTopicCardsBlock .swiper:not(.swiper-initialized) .topic-card{width:calc(25% - 22.5px);margin-right:30px}</style> <style>.hds-content-items.hds-content-items-list .hds-content-item.hds-content-item-no-thumbnail{grid-template-columns:1fr}</style> <style>.BasePagination .page-numbers{cursor:pointer;background:0 0}.BasePagination .page-numbers:hover,.BasePagination .page-numbers:focus{color:#000;border-color:#000}.BasePagination .page-numbers:disabled{cursor:default;color:#959599;opacity:.6}.BasePagination .page-numbers:disabled:hover,.BasePagination .page-numbers:disabled:focus{border-color:#959599}.BasePagination .page-numbers.current{color:#000;cursor:default;border-color:#000;font-weight:700}.BasePagination .page-numbers.ellipsis{pointer-events:none;cursor:default;border:none}</style> <style>.transition{transition-property:color,background-color,border-color,text-decoration-color,fill,stroke,opacity,box-shadow,transform,filter,-webkit-backdrop-filter,backdrop-filter,-webkit-backdrop-filter;transition-duration:.15s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1)}.transition-opacity{transition-property:opacity;transition-duration:.15s;transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1)}.duration-75{transition-duration:75ms}.duration-100{transition-duration:.1s}.duration-150{transition-duration:150s}.ease-in{transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.4,0,1,1)}.ease-out{transition-timing-function:cubic-bezier(0,0,.2,1)}.transform{--tw-translate-x:0;--tw-translate-y:0;--tw-rotate:0;--tw-skew-x:0;--tw-skew-y:0;--tw-scale-x:1;--tw-scale-y:1;transform:translateX(var(--tw-translate-x))translateY(var(--tw-translate-y))rotate(var(--tw-rotate))skewX(var(--tw-skew-x))skewY(var(--tw-skew-y))scaleX(var(--tw-scale-x))scaleY(var(--tw-scale-y))}.scale-95{transform:scale(.95)}.scale-100{transform:scale(1)}.origin-top-right{transform-origin:100% 0}.opacity-0{opacity:0}.opacity-100{opacity:1}</style> <style>.SortDropdown.hds-filter-selector{padding:0}.SortDropdown .dropdown-item{font-size:.875rem}.SortDropdown .hds-filter-selection{white-space:nowrap}.SortDropdown:hover svg path,.SortDropdown button:focus svg path,.SortDropdown button[aria-expanded=true] svg path{fill:#1c67e3}.SortDropdown .menu-items{left:0;right:auto}@media screen and (min-width:1024px){.SortDropdown .menu-items{left:auto;right:0}}</style> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/entry.CGfWGV5B.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/style-index.DcH8Kg-2.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/NavSecondaryDesktopBlock.sfNfmpJt.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/BaseBreadcrumbs.QyjX-RkR.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/NavSecondaryDesktopDropdown.tJDJ0NFE.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/NavSecondaryMobileBlock.B9SVoust.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/NavSecondaryMobile.PKlJOVsG.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/MobileDropdown.85bdEfbx.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/style-index.C80Ur6rI.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/PlayPauseButton.CWCCCydN.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/BlockLayout.BuQOopRv.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/PageIntroAnchorLinks.CrDShpZ1.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/navigation.BmH1KO7C.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/FetchContentList.CJSPlB6p.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/ContentList.CLve9AgC.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/CustomField.BXUHaWsO.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/ContentListWavelength.0Jpf5wIu.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/FilterGroups.CvUW6lm5.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/GroupPanel.oWwXncRP.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/InputCheckbox.DRbnoUFs.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/GroupRow.Bh98jCW5.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/BasePagination.BkdIDAcI.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/LocalSearchForm.0EWfLFX_.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/_nuxt/SortDropdown.CC92nqJo.css"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DrE9Aad1.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DcpR-k4v.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/7_S1lHiS.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/CiLuMPUt.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DmsEfwXR.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BjC1_Bcv.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BjzgeM02.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BssNYgBO.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BJDJwwXR.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BVq2VXvH.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BbyX9d8J.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/aquQJVie.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/Fj2nhwXu.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DuAp6OL0.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/hw53fwqu.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/Cq_VgtID.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/B948gGfB.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DybeNREo.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DmUbSKId.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BCrLyG-P.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BC_yaFFL.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DaUVLlv9.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BFZ8M1Bb.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BdyH2v6i.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/Dd5M-5gc.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/CZoECnjj.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/ByK41qJF.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/CDdMNi1c.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DRZxNoQ6.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/TVUeoPSJ.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BRPgUHS1.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DzyK-anx.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DC5zEBp6.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/YwWda-J_.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/Cc0RIIH4.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/CbrnUQkx.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/nVYabUvE.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/B09aaT8w.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/CUMnBSqD.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/3cMPLcct.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/Dor82rfw.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DP4kohqj.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BDDCjWOc.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/Zf_yh2jW.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BnbvSdJT.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/YFA8x4hK.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/Dh7YuGFX.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/IGQRmJIF.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DaVadcJ0.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DhZc5WLo.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/gfMl4g9-.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/C1PZ3pHj.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BqzJ8K68.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DXNR3O3K.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/B4PXBh0i.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DMwFr4QN.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DuPjtcUR.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/F6hUaW97.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/D3teVL9B.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BTSxwc4k.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BQu82gvJ.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/CrFyujPu.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/CikmRlzc.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BOn3ncr0.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BBhgOfes.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/CVo1ZnJA.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BCaw5prP.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/Bb2v063I.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/Cxak0ztL.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/QlR_q3t8.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DLFtKeo7.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/0m31lu5j.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/CWfOHsD9.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/CNFwFCDd.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DFWvz3Ze.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DZsDRxvS.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DvLT3x1A.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/CAkxFPln.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/ClP1yrIR.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/1boKc5Bs.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/gu4k-R5X.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/CjtQgmp8.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/rM8et_V5.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BUluuPvi.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BhR5b3Q1.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DG46P9WE.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DS0qOa0N.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BSfxvTKI.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DtttZBtq.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DjlxfNr4.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DfuMyPmu.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/JbyY0nsY.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/wIJuUp4b.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/D4cEOlgd.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/ArxE11iU.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/flsCTfNu.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/AwxmPd0Z.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/G0ovAWek.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DBDLvwqm.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/C08d6kHK.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BVmItpn2.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DTLaH6y_.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/MSM4PwC_.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/CoYGDorD.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/BYtBEl63.js"> <link rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin href="/_nuxt/DzMgzaoc.js"> <link rel="prefetch" as="image" type="image/jpeg" href="/_nuxt/404-bg.B-eOJ4h_.jpg"> <link rel="prefetch" as="image" type="image/svg+xml" href="/_nuxt/nasa-logo.CFKB7Wqh.svg"> <link rel="prefetch" as="image" type="image/png" href="/_nuxt/nasa-logo_2x.C0A3w2m0.png"> <link rel="prefetch" as="image" type="image/png" href="/_nuxt/admin-bar-logo-color.ziwswd3d.png"> <link rel="prefetch" as="image" type="image/jpeg" href="/_nuxt/default-thumbnail.fCFQV2Qj.jpg"> <script type="module" src="/_nuxt/DrE9Aad1.js" crossorigin></script></head><body class="mission-template-default single single-mission"><div id="__nuxt"><div><a class="skip-link usa-button usa-button--secondary usa-sr-only" href="#primary"> Skip to main content </a><nav class="usa-sr-only" aria-hidden="true" aria-label="Hidden nav for search engines"><ul><!--[--><li>Missions <ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/missions/" tabindex="-1">Search All NASA Missions</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/a-to-z-of-nasa-missions/" tabindex="-1">A to Z List of Missions</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/events/" tabindex="-1">Upcoming Launches and Landings</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/spaceships-and-rockets/" tabindex="-1">Spaceships and Rockets</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/communicating-with-missions/" tabindex="-1">Communicating with Missions</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/artemis/" tabindex="-1">Artemis</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/mission/webb/" tabindex="-1">James Webb Space Telescope</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/" tabindex="-1">Hubble Space Telescope</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/" tabindex="-1">International Space Station</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/mission/osiris-rex/" tabindex="-1">OSIRIS-REx</a></li><!--]--></ul></li><li>Humans in Space <ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/why-go-to-space/" tabindex="-1">Why Go to Space</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/astronauts/" tabindex="-1">Astronauts</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/commercial-space/" tabindex="-1">Commercial Space</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/destinations/" tabindex="-1">Destinations</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/spaceships-and-rockets/" tabindex="-1">Spaceships and Rockets</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/living-in-space/" tabindex="-1">Living in Space</a></li><!--]--></ul></li><li>Earth &amp; Climate <ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/earth/explore/" tabindex="-1">Explore Earth Science</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/climate-change/" tabindex="-1">Climate Change</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/earth/facts/" tabindex="-1">Earth, Our Planet</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/earth/in-action/" tabindex="-1">Earth Science in Action</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/earth/multimedia/" tabindex="-1">Earth Multimedia</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/earth/data/" tabindex="-1">Earth Data</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/earth-science/" tabindex="-1">Earth Science Researchers</a></li><!--]--></ul></li><li>About NASA <ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-impacts/" tabindex="-1">NASA's Impacts</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-centers-and-facilities/" tabindex="-1">Centers and Facilities</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-directorates/" tabindex="-1">Directorates</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-organization/" tabindex="-1">Organizations</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/people-of-nasa/" tabindex="-1">People of NASA</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/careers/" tabindex="-1">Careers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/nasa-internship-programs/" tabindex="-1">Internships</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/history/" tabindex="-1">Our History</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/doing-business-with-nasa/" tabindex="-1">Doing Business with NASA</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/get-involved/" tabindex="-1">Get Involved</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/contact-nasa/" tabindex="-1">Contact</a></li><!--]--></ul></li><li>Learning Resources <ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/for-kids-and-students/" tabindex="-1">For Kids and Students</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/for-educators/" tabindex="-1">For Educators</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/colleges-and-universities/" tabindex="-1">For Colleges and Universities</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/for-professionals/" tabindex="-1">For Professionals</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/for-everyone/" tabindex="-1">Science for Everyone</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/requests-for-exhibits-artifacts-or-speakers/" tabindex="-1">Request an Exhibit or Speaker</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/stem-engagement-at-nasa/" tabindex="-1">STEM Engagement at NASA</a></li><!--]--></ul></li><li>Aeronautics <ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/science-in-the-air/" tabindex="-1">Science in the Air</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/aircraft/" tabindex="-1">NASA Aircraft</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/flight-innovation/" tabindex="-1">Flight Innovation</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/supersonic-flight/" tabindex="-1">Supersonic Flight</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/air-traffic-solutions/" tabindex="-1">Air Traffic Solutions</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/green-aero-tech/" tabindex="-1">Green Aviation Tech</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/drones-and-you/" tabindex="-1">Drones & You</a></li><!--]--></ul></li><li>Technology <ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/technology-transfer-spinoffs/" tabindex="-1">Technology Transfer & Spinoffs</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/space-travel-technology/" tabindex="-1">Space Travel Technology</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/space-living-technology/" tabindex="-1">Technology Living in Space</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/manufacturing-and-materials/" tabindex="-1">Manufacturing and Materials</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/robotics/" tabindex="-1">Robotics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/science-instruments/" tabindex="-1">Science Instruments</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/computing/" tabindex="-1">Computing</a></li><!--]--></ul></li><li>The Universe <ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/exoplanets/" tabindex="-1">Exoplanets</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/search-for-life/" tabindex="-1">The Search for Life in the Universe</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/stars/" tabindex="-1">Stars</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/galaxies/" tabindex="-1">Galaxies</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/black-holes/" tabindex="-1">Black Holes</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/the-big-bang/" tabindex="-1">The Big Bang</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/dark-matter-dark-energy/" tabindex="-1">Dark Matter &amp; Dark Energy</a></li><!--]--></ul></li><li>The Solar System <ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/sun/" tabindex="-1">The Sun</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/mercury/" tabindex="-1">Mercury</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/venus/" tabindex="-1">Venus</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/earth/" tabindex="-1">Earth</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/moon/" tabindex="-1">The Moon</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/mars/" tabindex="-1">Mars</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/jupiter/" tabindex="-1">Jupiter</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/saturn/" tabindex="-1">Saturn</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/uranus/" tabindex="-1">Uranus</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/neptune/" tabindex="-1">Neptune</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/dwarf-planets/" tabindex="-1">Pluto &amp; Dwarf Planets</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/asteroids-comets-meteors/" tabindex="-1">Asteroids, Comets &amp; Meteors</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/kuiper-belt/" tabindex="-1">The Kuiper Belt</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/oort-cloud/" tabindex="-1">The Oort Cloud</a></li><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/skywatching/" tabindex="-1">Skywatching</a></li><!--]--></ul></li><li>Español <ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://ciencia.nasa.gov/" tabindex="-1">Ciencia</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/espanol/aeronautica-en-espanol/" tabindex="-1">Aeronáutica</a></li><li><a href="https://ciencia.nasa.gov/tierra" tabindex="-1">Ciencias Terrestres</a></li><li><a href="https://ciencia.nasa.gov/sistema-solar" tabindex="-1">Sistema Solar</a></li><li><a href="https://ciencia.nasa.gov/universo" tabindex="-1">Universo</a></li><!--]--></ul></li><li>Science <ul><!--[--><li><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/" tabindex="-1">All NASA Science</a></li><li><a href="/earth-science/" tabindex="-1">Earth Science</a></li><li><a href="/planetary-science/" tabindex="-1">Planetary Science</a></li><li><a href="/astrophysics/" tabindex="-1">Astrophysics & Space Science</a></li><li><a href="/heliophysics/" tabindex="-1">The Sun & Heliophysics</a></li><li><a href="/biological-physical/" tabindex="-1">Biological & Physical Sciences</a></li><li><a href="/lunar-science/" tabindex="-1">Lunar Science</a></li><li><a href="/citizen-science/" tabindex="-1">Citizen Science</a></li><li><a href="/astromaterials/" tabindex="-1">Astromaterials</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics-research/" tabindex="-1">Aeronautics Research</a></li><li><a href="/human-space-travel-research/" tabindex="-1">Human Space Travel Research</a></li><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul></nav><!----><!----><div><!--[--><div class="absolute z-top"><!--[--><!--[--><header class="NasaHeader z-top display-block desktop:display-none hds-nasa-header usa-header usa-header-mobile color-spacesuit-white bg-carbon-black padding-x-3 padding-y-2" aria-label="Mobile global header" data-headlessui-state><div class="usa-nav-container grid-row padding-y-05"><div class="grid-col-5 display-flex flex-align-center flex-justify-start"><button class="hds-global-menu-toggle menu-toggle menu-mobile-toggle bg-carbon-black color-spacesuit-white border-0 outline-transparent padding-x-0" aria-expanded="false" type="button" aria-label="Toggle menu"><span class="menu-toggle-icon"><span class="menu-toggle-icon-top"></span><span class="menu-toggle-icon-center"></span><span class="menu-toggle-icon-bottom"></span></span></button></div><div class="grid-col-2 display-flex flex-align-center flex-justify-center"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="usa-logo display-block margin-0 width-fit-content text-center"><img fetchpriority="high" class="margin-y-0 margin-x-auto display-block" width="60" height="50.58" alt="NASA Logo" src="/_nuxt/nasa-logo_2x.C0A3w2m0.png" srcset="/_nuxt/nasa-logo.CFKB7Wqh.svg" draggable="false" style="-webkit-user-drag:none;" ondragstart="return false;"></a></div><div class="grid-col-5 display-flex flex-align-center flex-justify-end"><!--[--><div class="hds-search-panel-mobile-trigger search-mobile color-carbon-20 menu-toggle" id="headlessui-popover-button-2161335" aria-expanded="false" data-headlessui-state><svg width="12" height="12" viewbox="0 0 12 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12 10.643L8.804 7.447a4.8 4.8 0 10-1.357 1.357L10.642 12 12 10.643zM1.36 4.8a3.44 3.44 0 116.879 0 3.44 3.44 0 01-6.879 0z"></path></svg></div><!----><!--]--></div><!----></div></header><!--]--><!----><!--]--></div><div hidden style="position:fixed;top:1;left:1;width:1;height:0;padding:0;margin:-1;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;display:none;"></div><!--]--><header class="NasaHeader usa-header-primary usa-header usa-header--basic color-spacesuit-white border-top-2px padding-top-1px border-color-carbon-black-important desktop:display-block display-none padding-y-2 padding-x-2 bg-carbon-black hds-nasa-header z-top" aria-label="Desktop global header"><div class="padding-0 grid-container grid-container-extrawide grid-row"><div class="grid-col-5 display-flex flex-align-center"><ul class="usa-nav__primary usa-accordion"><li class="hds-explore-nav-trigger usa-nav__primary-item margin-right-2"><button id="global-navigation-trigger" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link display-flex flex-align-center" aria-expanded="false" type="button"><span>Explore</span><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="17px" viewbox="0 0 16 17" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 17;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,16.5c-4.4,0-8-3.6-8-8s3.6-8,8-8s8,3.6,8,8S12.4,16.5,8,16.5z M8,1.5c-3.9,0-7,3.1-7,7c0,3.9,3.1,7,7,7 s7-3.1,7-7C15,4.6,11.9,1.5,8,1.5z"></path></g><g><path d="M8,10l2.6-2.6L11.2,8L8,11.2L4.8,8l0.6-0.6L8,10z"></path></g></g></svg></button></li></ul><form action="https://www.nasa.gov/" class="usa-search usa-search--small float-none" role="search" style="float:none !important;"><label class="usa-sr-only" for="search-field-en-small">Search</label><input id="search-field-en-small" class="usa-input border bg-carbon-black border-color-carbon-80-important" type="search" name="search" value="" placeholder="Search..."><input type="hidden" name="language" value="en-US"><button class="usa-button display-none" type="submit"><span class="usa-sr-only">Submit</span></button></form></div><div class="grid-col-2 display-flex flex-justify-center flex-align-center"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="NASA homepage" class="usa-logo tablet:display-block margin-0 outline-0"><img fetchpriority="high" class="margin-y-0 margin-x-auto display-block" width="60" height="50.58" alt="NASA Logo" src="/_nuxt/nasa-logo_2x.C0A3w2m0.png" srcset="/_nuxt/nasa-logo.CFKB7Wqh.svg" draggable="false" style="-webkit-user-drag:none;" ondragstart="return false;"></a></div><nav aria-label="Secondary" class="grid-col-5 color-spacesuit-white"><div class="usa-nav__inner hds-nav__inner"><ul class="hds-nav-primary color-spacesuit-white usa-nav__primary flex-justify-end"><li class="hds-nav-has-submenu usa-nav__primary-item"><!--[--><!--[--><div data-headlessui-state><!--[--><button class="usa-nav__link heading-16 color-spacesuit-white padding-y-2 padding-x-2 display-flex flex-align-center" id="headlessui-popover-button-2161340" type="button" aria-expanded="false" data-headlessui-state><span>News & Events</span><svg version="1.1" fill="#fff" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="12px" height="12px" viewBox="0 0 306 306" style="enable-background:new 0 0 306 306;max-width:12px;" xml:space="preserve"><g><polygon points="270.3,58.65 153,175.95 35.7,58.65 0,94.35 153,247.35 306,94.35 "></polygon></g></svg></button><!----><!--]--><!----></div><!--]--><div hidden style="position:fixed;top:1;left:1;width:1;height:0;padding:0;margin:-1;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;display:none;"></div><!--]--></li><li class="hds-nav-has-submenu usa-nav__primary-item"><!--[--><!--[--><div data-headlessui-state><!--[--><button class="usa-nav__link heading-16 color-spacesuit-white padding-y-2 padding-x-2 display-flex flex-align-center" id="headlessui-popover-button-2161342" type="button" aria-expanded="false" data-headlessui-state><span>Multimedia</span><svg version="1.1" fill="#fff" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="12px" height="12px" viewBox="0 0 306 306" style="enable-background:new 0 0 306 306;max-width:12px;" xml:space="preserve"><g><polygon points="270.3,58.65 153,175.95 35.7,58.65 0,94.35 153,247.35 306,94.35 "></polygon></g></svg></button><!----><!--]--><!----></div><!--]--><div hidden style="position:fixed;top:1;left:1;width:1;height:0;padding:0;margin:-1;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;display:none;"></div><!--]--></li><li class="hds-nav-has-submenu usa-nav__primary-item"><a href="https://plus.nasa.gov/" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="NasaLiveIndicator button hds-nav__link-nasa-live usa-nav__link-nasa-live usa-nav__link heading-16 color-spacesuit-white display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center"><span>NASA+</span></a></li></ul></div></nav></div></header><!--[--><!----><div hidden style="position:fixed;top:1;left:1;width:1;height:0;padding:0;margin:-1;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0, 0, 0, 0);white-space:nowrap;border-width:0;display:none;"></div><!--]--></div><div><!--[--><main id="primary" class="site-main"><!--[--><!----><!--[--><div class="TemplateGeneric mission type-mission hentry"><div class="GutenbergBlocks hds-module"><!--[--><div class="BlockLayout margin-y-0"><!--[--><!--[--><div><div class="display-none desktop:display-block"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module hds-secondary-navigation width-full border-bottom-1px text-center tablet:display-flex flex-align-center desktop:display-block hds-color-mode-dark wp-block-nasa-blocks-hdsnav NasaBlocksSecondaryNavigationDesktopBlock"><!--[--><div class="hds-secondary-navigation-has-breadcrumbs hds-secondary-nav-track grid-container grid-container-extrawide padding-0 tablet:padding-x-3 desktop:padding-x-2"><div class="BaseBreadcrumbs hds-secondary-navigation-breadcrumbs display-none tablet:display-none desktop:display-flex flex-align-center"><nav class="usa-breadcrumb margin-y-1" aria-label="Breadcrumbs"><ol class="usa-breadcrumb__list"><!--[--><!--[--><li class="usa-breadcrumb__list-item"><a href="/science-missions/" class="link-external-false usa-breadcrumb__link" title="Missions" aria-label="Missions"><!--[--><span>…</span><!--]--></a></li><!--]--><!--[--><li class="usa-breadcrumb__list-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/" class="link-external-false usa-breadcrumb__link" title="Hubble Space Telescope" aria-label="Hubble Space Telescope"><!--[--><span>Hubble Space Telescope</span><!--]--></a></li><!--]--><!--[--><li class="usa-breadcrumb__list-item usa-current" aria-current="page"><span>Hubble News</span></li><!--]--><!--]--></ol></nav></div><div class="hds-secondary-navigation-menu-items margin-0"><nav aria-label="Section" class="NavSecondaryDesktop"><ul class="usa-nav__primary usa-accordion flex-justify-center"><!--[--><!--[--><li class="usa-nav__primary-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble Home</span><!--]--></a></li><!--]--><!--[--><li class="NavSecondaryDesktopDropdownDesktop usa-nav__primary-item"><button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link font-weight-bold" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_1-link_id_0"><span>Overview</span><svg alt="" enable-background="new 0 0 400 400" viewBox="0 0 400 400" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m4.2 122.2 195.1 195.1 196.5-196.6-37.9-38-157.8 157.8-156.8-156.8z"></path></svg></button><ul style="display:none;" id="dropdown_1-link_id_0" class="usa-nav__submenu"><!--[--><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/overview/about-hubble/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>About Hubble</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/overview/the-history-of-hubble/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>The History of Hubble</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/overview/hubble-timeline/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble Timeline</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/overview/why-have-a-telescope-in-space/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Why Have a Telescope in Space?</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/overview/about-hubble/hubble-by-the-numbers/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble by the Numbers</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/overview/at-the-museum/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>At the Museum</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/overview/faqs/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>FAQs</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--><!--[--><li class="NavSecondaryDesktopDropdownDesktop usa-nav__primary-item"><button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link font-weight-bold" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_2-link_id_0"><span>Impact & Benefits</span><svg alt="" enable-background="new 0 0 400 400" viewBox="0 0 400 400" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m4.2 122.2 195.1 195.1 196.5-196.6-37.9-38-157.8 157.8-156.8-156.8z"></path></svg></button><ul style="display:none;" id="dropdown_2-link_id_0" class="usa-nav__submenu"><!--[--><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/impacts-and-benefits/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble's Impact & Benefits</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/science/science-highlights/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Science Impacts</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/impacts-and-benefits/hubbles-cultural-impact/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Cultural Impact</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/impacts-and-benefits/technology-benefits/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Technology Benefits</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/impacts-and-benefits/hubbles-impact-on-human-spaceflight/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Impact on Human Spaceflight</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/impacts-and-benefits/astronomical-community-impacts/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Astro Community Impacts</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--><!--[--><li class="NavSecondaryDesktopDropdownDesktop usa-nav__primary-item"><button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link font-weight-bold" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_3-link_id_0"><span>Science</span><svg alt="" enable-background="new 0 0 400 400" viewBox="0 0 400 400" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m4.2 122.2 195.1 195.1 196.5-196.6-37.9-38-157.8 157.8-156.8-156.8z"></path></svg></button><ul style="display:none;" id="dropdown_3-link_id_0" class="usa-nav__submenu"><!--[--><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/science/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble Science</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/science/science-themes/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Science Themes</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/science/science-highlights/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Science Highlights</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/science/science-behind-the-discoveries/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Science Behind Discoveries</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/science/hubbles-partners-in-science/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble's Partners in Science</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/science/universe-uncovered/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Universe Uncovered</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/science/explore-the-night-sky/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Explore the Night Sky</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--><!--[--><li class="NavSecondaryDesktopDropdownDesktop usa-nav__primary-item"><button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link font-weight-bold" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_4-link_id_0"><span>Observatory</span><svg alt="" enable-background="new 0 0 400 400" viewBox="0 0 400 400" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m4.2 122.2 195.1 195.1 196.5-196.6-37.9-38-157.8 157.8-156.8-156.8z"></path></svg></button><ul style="display:none;" id="dropdown_4-link_id_0" class="usa-nav__submenu"><!--[--><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/observatory/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble Observatory</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/observatory/design/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble Design</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/observatory/mission-operations/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Mission Operations</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/observatory/missions-to-hubble/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Missions to Hubble</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/observatory/hubble-vs-webb/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble vs Webb</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--><!--[--><li class="NavSecondaryDesktopDropdownDesktop usa-nav__primary-item"><button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link font-weight-bold" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_5-link_id_0"><span>Team</span><svg alt="" enable-background="new 0 0 400 400" viewBox="0 0 400 400" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m4.2 122.2 195.1 195.1 196.5-196.6-37.9-38-157.8 157.8-156.8-156.8z"></path></svg></button><ul style="display:none;" id="dropdown_5-link_id_0" class="usa-nav__submenu"><!--[--><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/team/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble Team</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/team/career-aspirations/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Career Aspirations</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/team/astronauts/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble Astronauts</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--><!--[--><li class="NavSecondaryDesktopDropdownDesktop usa-nav__primary-item"><button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link font-weight-bold" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_6-link_id_53188"><span>News</span><svg alt="" enable-background="new 0 0 400 400" viewBox="0 0 400 400" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m4.2 122.2 195.1 195.1 196.5-196.6-37.9-38-157.8 157.8-156.8-156.8z"></path></svg></button><ul style="display:none;" id="dropdown_6-link_id_53188" class="usa-nav__submenu"><!--[--><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a aria-current="page" href="/mission/hubble/hubble-news/" class="usa-current router-link-exact-active link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble News</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/hubble-news/hubble-news-archive/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble News Archive</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/hubble-news/hubble-social-media/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Social Media</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/hubble-news/hubble-media-resources/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Media Resources</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--><!--[--><li class="NavSecondaryDesktopDropdownDesktop usa-nav__primary-item"><button type="button" class="usa-accordion__button usa-nav__link font-weight-bold" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_7-link_id_0"><span>Multimedia</span><svg alt="" enable-background="new 0 0 400 400" viewBox="0 0 400 400" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m4.2 122.2 195.1 195.1 196.5-196.6-37.9-38-157.8 157.8-156.8-156.8z"></path></svg></button><ul style="display:none;" id="dropdown_7-link_id_0" class="usa-nav__submenu"><!--[--><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/multimedia/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Multimedia</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-images/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Images</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-videos/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Videos</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/multimedia/sonifications/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Sonifications</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-podcasts/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Podcasts</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/multimedia/e-books/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>E-books</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/multimedia/lithographs/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Lithographs</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-fact-sheets/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Fact Sheets</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-glossary/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Glossary </span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-posters/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Posters </span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><li class="usa-nav__submenu-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-on-the-nasa-app/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Hubble on the NASA App</span><!--]--></a><ul class="nested-menu"><!--[--><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--><!--[--><li class="usa-nav__primary-item"><a href="/mission/hubble/multimedia/online-activities/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><span>Online Activities</span><!--]--></a></li><!--]--><!--]--></ul></nav></div></div><div class="hds-secondary-navigation-menu-spacer grid-col-3 display-none desktop:display-flex"></div><!--]--></div></div><div class="display-block desktop:display-none"><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module wp-block-nasa-blocks-hdsnav NavSecondaryMobileBlock"><!--[--><nav aria-label="Section" class="nav-secondary-dark padding-top-05 padding-bottom-05 nav-secondary-border"><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="secondary-nav-hubble-space telescope" class="text-white display-flex flex-row flex-align-center width-full bg-transparent border-0"><div class="width-full text-left text-bold">Explore This Section</div><svg class="mobile-nav-toggle-icon" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M0.5 10C0.5 4.75329 4.75329 0.5 10 0.5C15.2467 0.5 19.5 4.75329 19.5 10C19.5 15.2467 15.2467 19.5 10 19.5C4.75329 19.5 0.5 15.2467 0.5 10Z" fill="none" stroke="#959599"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M10 11.0552L13.2328 7.80005L14 8.57249L10 12.6L6 8.57249L6.76716 7.80005L10 11.0552Z" fill="#ffffff"></path></svg></button><div style="display:none;" id="secondary-nav-hubble-space telescope" class=""><div class="NavSecondaryMobile"><div><!--[--><!--[--><div><a href="/mission/hubble/" class="link-external-false nav-link text-bold text-white"><!--[--><span class="text-carbon-90">Hubble Home</span><!--]--></a></div><!--]--><!--[--><div><div class="NavSecondaryMobileDropdown width-full"><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_1-link_id_0" class="nav-secondary-dark display-flex flex-row flex-align-center width-full"><div class="text-white text-left width-full text-bold">Overview</div><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="7.5" fill="#0B3D91" stroke="white"></circle><rect x="4" y="7.6001" width="8" height="0.8" fill="white"></rect><rect x="7.59998" y="12" width="8" height="0.8" transform="rotate(-90 7.59998 12)" fill="white"></rect><!----></svg></button><!----></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div><div class="NavSecondaryMobileDropdown width-full"><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_2-link_id_0" class="nav-secondary-dark display-flex flex-row flex-align-center width-full"><div class="text-white text-left width-full text-bold">Impact & Benefits</div><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="7.5" fill="#0B3D91" stroke="white"></circle><rect x="4" y="7.6001" width="8" height="0.8" fill="white"></rect><rect x="7.59998" y="12" width="8" height="0.8" transform="rotate(-90 7.59998 12)" fill="white"></rect><!----></svg></button><!----></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div><div class="NavSecondaryMobileDropdown width-full"><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_3-link_id_0" class="nav-secondary-dark display-flex flex-row flex-align-center width-full"><div class="text-white text-left width-full text-bold">Science</div><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="7.5" fill="#0B3D91" stroke="white"></circle><rect x="4" y="7.6001" width="8" height="0.8" fill="white"></rect><rect x="7.59998" y="12" width="8" height="0.8" transform="rotate(-90 7.59998 12)" fill="white"></rect><!----></svg></button><!----></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div><div class="NavSecondaryMobileDropdown width-full"><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_4-link_id_0" class="nav-secondary-dark display-flex flex-row flex-align-center width-full"><div class="text-white text-left width-full text-bold">Observatory</div><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="7.5" fill="#0B3D91" stroke="white"></circle><rect x="4" y="7.6001" width="8" height="0.8" fill="white"></rect><rect x="7.59998" y="12" width="8" height="0.8" transform="rotate(-90 7.59998 12)" fill="white"></rect><!----></svg></button><!----></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div><div class="NavSecondaryMobileDropdown width-full"><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_5-link_id_0" class="nav-secondary-dark display-flex flex-row flex-align-center width-full"><div class="text-white text-left width-full text-bold">Team</div><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="7.5" fill="#0B3D91" stroke="white"></circle><rect x="4" y="7.6001" width="8" height="0.8" fill="white"></rect><rect x="7.59998" y="12" width="8" height="0.8" transform="rotate(-90 7.59998 12)" fill="white"></rect><!----></svg></button><!----></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div><div class="NavSecondaryMobileDropdown width-full"><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_6-link_id_53188" class="nav-secondary-dark display-flex flex-row flex-align-center width-full"><div class="text-white text-left width-full text-bold">News</div><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="7.5" fill="#0B3D91" stroke="white"></circle><rect x="4" y="7.6001" width="8" height="0.8" fill="white"></rect><rect x="7.59998" y="12" width="8" height="0.8" transform="rotate(-90 7.59998 12)" fill="white"></rect><!----></svg></button><!----></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div><div class="NavSecondaryMobileDropdown width-full"><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown_7-link_id_0" class="nav-secondary-dark display-flex flex-row flex-align-center width-full"><div class="text-white text-left width-full text-bold">Multimedia</div><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle cx="8" cy="8" r="7.5" fill="#0B3D91" stroke="white"></circle><rect x="4" y="7.6001" width="8" height="0.8" fill="white"></rect><rect x="7.59998" y="12" width="8" height="0.8" transform="rotate(-90 7.59998 12)" fill="white"></rect><!----></svg></button><!----></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div><a href="/mission/hubble/multimedia/online-activities/" class="link-external-false nav-link text-bold text-white"><!--[--><span class="text-carbon-90">Online Activities</span><!--]--></a></div><!--]--><!--]--></div></div></div></nav><!--]--></div></div></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><!--]--></div><!--[--><!----><div class="GutenbergBlocks hds-module"><!--[--><div class="BlockLayout margin-full-bleed"><!--[--><!--[--><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module nasa-gb-align-full maxw-full width-full padding-0 wp-block-nasa-blocks-page-intro desktop:margin-bottom-6 NasaBlocksPageIntroBlock"><div class="padding-0 bg-spacesuit-white wp-block-nasa-blocks-page-intro"><!--[--><div class="PageIntroAnchorLinks hds-page-intro width-full maxw-full padding-y-6 padding-x-4"><div class="grid-row grid-container grid-container-block"><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6 desktop:padding-right-4 margin-bottom-3 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><div class="display-none desktop:display-block margin-bottom-2"><h2 class="heading-18 margin-0">NASA</h2></div><div class="margin-bottom-2"><h1 class="heading-41 margin-0">Hubble News</h1></div><p class="p-lg margin-0 margin-bottom-2">Read about the latest Hubble discoveries. See its most recent images, and explore its older image and news releases.</p></div><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6 desktop:padding-left-4"><div class="grid-row grid-gap-lg flex-wrap"><!--[--><div class="grid-col-6 margin-bottom-2"><a href="#latest-news" class="display-flex line-height-sm color-carbon-black text-no-underline flex-align-center border-bottom-1px border-color-carbon-30-important padding-bottom-1"><span>Latest News</span><svg class="margin-left-auto margin-right-0 anchor-arrow" width="8" height="10" viewBox="0 0 8 10" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M3.40281 4.46225e-07L3.40281 7.87725L0.836149 5.47479L4.90799e-07 6.25727L4 10L8 6.25727L7.16385 5.47479L4.59719 7.87725L4.59719 6.0285e-07L3.40281 4.46225e-07Z" fill="black"></path></svg></a></div><div class="grid-col-6 margin-bottom-2"><a href="#science-news" class="display-flex line-height-sm color-carbon-black text-no-underline flex-align-center border-bottom-1px border-color-carbon-30-important padding-bottom-1"><span>Science News</span><svg class="margin-left-auto margin-right-0 anchor-arrow" width="8" height="10" viewBox="0 0 8 10" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M3.40281 4.46225e-07L3.40281 7.87725L0.836149 5.47479L4.90799e-07 6.25727L4 10L8 6.25727L7.16385 5.47479L4.59719 7.87725L4.59719 6.0285e-07L3.40281 4.46225e-07Z" fill="black"></path></svg></a></div><div class="grid-col-6 margin-bottom-2"><a href="#image-releases" class="display-flex line-height-sm color-carbon-black text-no-underline flex-align-center border-bottom-1px border-color-carbon-30-important padding-bottom-1"><span>Image Releases</span><svg class="margin-left-auto margin-right-0 anchor-arrow" width="8" height="10" viewBox="0 0 8 10" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M3.40281 4.46225e-07L3.40281 7.87725L0.836149 5.47479L4.90799e-07 6.25727L4 10L8 6.25727L7.16385 5.47479L4.59719 7.87725L4.59719 6.0285e-07L3.40281 4.46225e-07Z" fill="black"></path></svg></a></div><div class="grid-col-6 margin-bottom-2"><a href="#hubble-friday" class="display-flex line-height-sm color-carbon-black text-no-underline flex-align-center border-bottom-1px border-color-carbon-30-important padding-bottom-1"><span>#HubbleFriday</span><svg class="margin-left-auto margin-right-0 anchor-arrow" width="8" height="10" viewBox="0 0 8 10" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M3.40281 4.46225e-07L3.40281 7.87725L0.836149 5.47479L4.90799e-07 6.25727L4 10L8 6.25727L7.16385 5.47479L4.59719 7.87725L4.59719 6.0285e-07L3.40281 4.46225e-07Z" fill="black"></path></svg></a></div><div class="grid-col-6 margin-bottom-2"><a href="#related-hubble-news" class="display-flex line-height-sm color-carbon-black text-no-underline flex-align-center border-bottom-1px border-color-carbon-30-important padding-bottom-1"><span>Related Hubble News</span><svg class="margin-left-auto margin-right-0 anchor-arrow" width="8" height="10" viewBox="0 0 8 10" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M3.40281 4.46225e-07L3.40281 7.87725L0.836149 5.47479L4.90799e-07 6.25727L4 10L8 6.25727L7.16385 5.47479L4.59719 7.87725L4.59719 6.0285e-07L3.40281 4.46225e-07Z" fill="black"></path></svg></a></div><div class="grid-col-6 margin-bottom-2"><a href="#media-resources" class="display-flex line-height-sm color-carbon-black text-no-underline flex-align-center border-bottom-1px border-color-carbon-30-important padding-bottom-1"><span>Media Resources</span><svg class="margin-left-auto margin-right-0 anchor-arrow" width="8" height="10" viewBox="0 0 8 10" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M3.40281 4.46225e-07L3.40281 7.87725L0.836149 5.47479L4.90799e-07 6.25727L4 10L8 6.25727L7.16385 5.47479L4.59719 7.87725L4.59719 6.0285e-07L3.40281 4.46225e-07Z" fill="black"></path></svg></a></div><div class="grid-col-6 margin-bottom-2"><a href="#social-media" class="display-flex line-height-sm color-carbon-black text-no-underline flex-align-center border-bottom-1px border-color-carbon-30-important padding-bottom-1"><span>Hubble's Social Media</span><svg class="margin-left-auto margin-right-0 anchor-arrow" width="8" height="10" viewBox="0 0 8 10" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M3.40281 4.46225e-07L3.40281 7.87725L0.836149 5.47479L4.90799e-07 6.25727L4 10L8 6.25727L7.16385 5.47479L4.59719 7.87725L4.59719 6.0285e-07L3.40281 4.46225e-07Z" fill="black"></path></svg></a></div><!--]--></div></div></div></div><!--]--></div></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><div class="GutenbergBlocksCustomFields hds-module"><!----><!----><!--[--><!--]--><!----><div class="GutenbergBlocks hds-module"><!--[--><div class="BlockLayout margin-full-bleed"><!--[--><!--[--><div id="latest-news" class="BlockWrapper hds-module nasa-gb-align-full maxw-full width-full padding-y-6 padding-x-3 bg-spacesuit-white color-mode-dark wp-block-nasa-blocks-news-automated"><!--[--><div class="grid-container grid-container-block"><div class="grid-row flex-align-center margin-bottom-3"><div class="desktop:grid-col margin-bottom-2 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><h2 class="section-heading-md margin-0">Latest News</h2></div><div class="desktop:grid-col display-flex flex-align-center desktop:flex-justify-end"><a href="/mission/hubble/hubble-news/hubble-news-archive/" class="link-external-false BaseButton button-primary link-external-0 display-inline-block button-primary-md"><!--[--><span class="display-flex flex-row flex-align-center width-auto"><span class="line-height-alt-1 width-auto" style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:1px;"><!--[--><span>All Hubble News</span><!--]--></span><svg viewBox="0 0 34 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></span><!--]--></a></div></div><!----><div class="grid-row latest-news-items"><div class="grid-col mobile:grid-col tablet:grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col latest-news-item-0 margin-bottom-2 -tablet:margin-bottom-0 desktop:margin-bottom-0 padding-right-0 tablet:padding-right-0"><div class="tablet:grid-col tablet:padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-2"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-captures-an-edge-on-spiral-with-curve-appeal/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full latest-news-item news-item"><!--[--><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black"><div class="skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-column flex-align-start flex-justify-start z-200"><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><!----><!--]--><!----></div><div class="display-block maxw-tablet"><div class="label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><p class="heading-22 color-spacesuit-white margin-0"><span>Hubble Captures an Edge-On Spiral with Curve Appeal</span></p></div></div><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=320&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=640&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=768&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"><img width="2419" height="2499" alt="A spiral galaxy seen directly from the side, such that its disk looks like a narrow diagonal band across the image. A band of dark dust covers the disk in the center most of the way out to the ends, and the disk glows around that. In the center of the galaxy, a whitish circle of light bulges out above and below the disk. Each end of the disk curves slightly. The background is black and mostly empty." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div><!--]--></a></div></div><div class="tablet:grid-col grid-row latest-news-items"><div class="tablet:grid-col margin-bottom-2 tablet:margin-bottom-0 desktop:margin-bottom-0 tablet:padding-right-2 desktop:padding-right-2"><a href="/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-finds-sizzling-details-about-young-star-fu-orionis/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full latest-news-item news-item"><!--[--><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black"><div class="skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-column flex-align-start flex-justify-start z-200"><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><!----><!--]--><!----></div><div class="display-block maxw-tablet"><div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div><p class="heading-22 color-spacesuit-white margin-0"><span>NASA’s Hubble Finds Sizzling Details About Young Star FU Orionis</span></p></div></div><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=320&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=640&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=768&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"><img width="4534" height="2550" alt="Artist&#039;s concept of early stages of the young star FU Orionis outburst. The star, a bright yellow sphere near the center, and its fluffy disk of gas and dust are slightly tilted, extending from the top left corner to the bottom right. The swirling disk is bright yellow close to the star and gradually transitions to dark orange moving toward the edges of the frame. The top left and right corners reveal a black, starless background." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div><!--]--></a></div><div class="grid-col news-item-stack"><div class="tablet:grid-col tablet:margin-right-0 desktop:margin-right-0 margin-bottom-2 mobile:margin-bottom-2 tablet:margin-bottom-2 desktop:margin-bottom-2"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/missions/chandra/nasas-chandra-hubble-tune-into-flame-throwing-guitar-nebula/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full latest-news-item news-item"><!--[--><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black"><div class="skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-column flex-align-start flex-justify-start z-200"><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><!----><!--]--><!----></div><div class="display-block maxw-tablet"><div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div><p class="heading-22 color-spacesuit-white margin-0"><span>NASA’s Chandra, Hubble Tune Into ‘Flame-Throwing’ Guitar Nebula</span></p></div></div><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img alt loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div><!--]--></a></div><div class="tablet:grid-col news-item tablet:margin-right-0 desktop:margin-right-0 margin-bottom-2 mobile:margin-bottom-0 tablet:margin-bottom-0 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-takes-a-look-at-tangled-galaxies/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full latest-news-item news-item"><!--[--><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black"><div class="skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-column flex-align-start flex-justify-start z-200"><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><!----><!--]--><!----></div><div class="display-block maxw-tablet"><div class="label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><p class="heading-22 color-spacesuit-white margin-0"><span>Hubble Takes a Look at Tangled Galaxies</span></p></div></div><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=320&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=640&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=768&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"><img width="1038" height="966" alt="In the center is a large, oval-shaped galaxy, with a shining, ringed core. Left of its center is a second, smaller galaxy with two spiral arms. The galaxy pair is so close that they appear to be merging: a tail of material with a few glowing spots connects from one of the smaller galaxy’s spiral arms to the larger galaxy. A faint halo surrounds both galaxies. Several stars are visible around the pair." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div><!--]--></a></div></div></div></div><div class="grid-row padding-top-2 desktop:padding-top-5"><!--[--><a href="/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-sees-aftermath-of-galaxys-scrape-with-milky-way/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col padding-bottom-4 desktop:padding-bottom-0 padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-2"><!--[--><div class="display-flex"><div class="padding-right-3"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black circle-10 minw-10 maxh-10 minh-10"><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=320&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=640&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=768&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"><img width="3840" height="2160" alt="A whitish, whirlpool-like galaxy at middle of top edge, and a tadpole-shaped structure sweeps from left to right across lower half. A label pointing to outer, left of galaxy reads “Earth.” Faint, purple haze labeled “Milky Way Halo” surrounds galaxy and stretches to graphic’s edges. The tadpole-shaped object is the Large Magellanic Cloud, or LMC, with its own halo and streaming tail. Semi-circular, progressively darker layers of purple labeled “LMC Halo” surround the LMC, which appears roughly circular, with a central, light-yellow bar. Cloud-like features sprinkled with white specks surround this bar. Trailing the LMC is a large, tail-like feature labeled “Stream.” At the bottom left corner of graphic are several small, bright points of light labeled “Quasars.” Three light blue lines point from the label “Earth” through the LMC’s halo, and to three corresponding quasars. At the bottom, right corner is the label “Artist’s Concept.”" loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div></div><div><div class="label margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-black">5 min read</div><p class="heading-14 color-carbon-black line-height-md margin-top-1 margin-bottom-1">NASA’s Hubble Sees Aftermath of Galaxy’s Scrape with Milky Way</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><span class="margin-left-2">1 week ago</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--></a><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/hubble-captures-a-galaxy-with-many-lights/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col padding-bottom-4 desktop:padding-bottom-0 padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-2"><!--[--><div class="display-flex"><div class="padding-right-3"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black circle-10 minw-10 maxh-10 minh-10"><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img alt loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div></div><div><div class="label margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-black">1 min read</div><p class="heading-14 color-carbon-black line-height-md margin-top-1 margin-bottom-1">Hubble Captures a Galaxy with Many Lights</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!----><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Image Article</span><!--]--></div></div></div><!--]--></a><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-captures-a-galaxy-with-many-lights/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col padding-bottom-4 desktop:padding-bottom-0 padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-2"><!--[--><div class="display-flex"><div class="padding-right-3"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black circle-10 minw-10 maxh-10 minh-10"><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="1024" height="682" alt="A spiral galaxy with an oval-shaped disk. Two large arms curve out away from the ends of the disk. Bright pink patches and dark reddish threads of dust fill the arms. The bright pink patches indicate where stars are forming. The core is very bright and filled with stars. Some large stars appear in front of the galaxy. Directly under the point where the right arm joins the disk, a fading supernova is visible as a green dot." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div></div><div><div class="label margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-black">2 min read</div><p class="heading-14 color-carbon-black line-height-md margin-top-1 margin-bottom-1">Hubble Captures a Galaxy with Many Lights</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><span class="margin-left-2">2 weeks ago</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--></a><a href="/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-webb-probe-surprisingly-smooth-disk-around-vega/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col padding-bottom-4 desktop:padding-bottom-0 padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-2"><!--[--><div class="display-flex"><div class="padding-right-3"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black circle-10 minw-10 maxh-10 minh-10"><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="1024" height="397" alt="The top-left half of the image is a Hubble Space Telescope view of a 100-billion-mile-wide disk of dust around the summer star Vega. The disk is represented in blue. The color trails to white as we get closer to the center of the disk. The black spot at the center blocks out the bright glow of the hot young star. The disk is perfectly circular because we are looking down on top of it. The lower-right half of the image is a view from the James Webb Space Telescope, which reveals the glow of warm dust in the disk's halo that is colored orange. The disk is brighter toward the center. There is a notable dip in surface brightness between the inner and outer disk." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div></div><div><div class="label margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-black">6 min read</div><p class="heading-14 color-carbon-black line-height-md margin-top-1 margin-bottom-1">NASA’s Hubble, Webb Probe Surprisingly Smooth Disk Around Vega</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><span class="margin-left-2">3 weeks ago</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--></a><!--]--></div></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><div class="BlockLayout margin-full-bleed"><!--[--><!--[--><div id="science-news" class="BlockWrapper hds-module nasa-gb-align-full maxw-full width-full padding-y-6 padding-x-3 bg-spacesuit-white color-mode-dark wp-block-nasa-blocks-news-manual"><!--[--><div class="grid-container grid-container-block"><div class="grid-row flex-align-center margin-bottom-3"><div class="desktop:grid-col margin-bottom-2 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><h2 class="section-heading-md margin-0">Hubble Science News</h2></div><div class="desktop:grid-col display-flex flex-align-center desktop:flex-justify-end"><!----></div></div><!----><div class="grid-row latest-news-items"><div class="grid-col mobile:grid-col tablet:grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col latest-news-item-0 margin-bottom-2 -tablet:margin-bottom-0 desktop:margin-bottom-0 padding-right-0 tablet:padding-right-0"><div class="tablet:grid-col tablet:padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-2"><a href="/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-finds-sizzling-details-about-young-star-fu-orionis/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full latest-news-item news-item"><!--[--><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black"><div class="skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-column flex-align-start flex-justify-start z-200"><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><!----><!--]--><!----></div><div class="display-block maxw-tablet"><div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div><p class="heading-22 color-spacesuit-white margin-0"><span>NASA’s Hubble Finds Sizzling Details About Young Star FU Orionis</span></p></div></div><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=320&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=640&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=768&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"><img width="4534" height="2550" alt="Artist&#039;s concept of early stages of the young star FU Orionis outburst. The star, a bright yellow sphere near the center, and its fluffy disk of gas and dust are slightly tilted, extending from the top left corner to the bottom right. The swirling disk is bright yellow close to the star and gradually transitions to dark orange moving toward the edges of the frame. The top left and right corners reveal a black, starless background." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div><!--]--></a></div></div><div class="tablet:grid-col grid-row latest-news-items"><div class="tablet:grid-col margin-bottom-2 tablet:margin-bottom-0 desktop:margin-bottom-0 tablet:padding-right-2 desktop:padding-right-2"><a href="/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-sees-aftermath-of-galaxys-scrape-with-milky-way/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full latest-news-item news-item"><!--[--><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black"><div class="skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-column flex-align-start flex-justify-start z-200"><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><!----><!--]--><!----></div><div class="display-block maxw-tablet"><div class="label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div><p class="heading-22 color-spacesuit-white margin-0"><span>NASA’s Hubble Sees Aftermath of Galaxy’s Scrape with Milky Way</span></p></div></div><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=320&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=640&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=768&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"><img width="3840" height="2160" alt="A whitish, whirlpool-like galaxy at middle of top edge, and a tadpole-shaped structure sweeps from left to right across lower half. A label pointing to outer, left of galaxy reads “Earth.” Faint, purple haze labeled “Milky Way Halo” surrounds galaxy and stretches to graphic’s edges. The tadpole-shaped object is the Large Magellanic Cloud, or LMC, with its own halo and streaming tail. Semi-circular, progressively darker layers of purple labeled “LMC Halo” surround the LMC, which appears roughly circular, with a central, light-yellow bar. Cloud-like features sprinkled with white specks surround this bar. Trailing the LMC is a large, tail-like feature labeled “Stream.” At the bottom left corner of graphic are several small, bright points of light labeled “Quasars.” Three light blue lines point from the label “Earth” through the LMC’s halo, and to three corresponding quasars. At the bottom, right corner is the label “Artist’s Concept.”" loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div><!--]--></a></div><div class="grid-col news-item-stack"><div class="tablet:grid-col tablet:margin-right-0 desktop:margin-right-0 margin-bottom-2 mobile:margin-bottom-2 tablet:margin-bottom-2 desktop:margin-bottom-2"><a href="/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-webb-probe-surprisingly-smooth-disk-around-vega/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full latest-news-item news-item"><!--[--><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black"><div class="skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-column flex-align-start flex-justify-start z-200"><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><!----><!--]--><!----></div><div class="display-block maxw-tablet"><div class="label margin-bottom-1">6 min read</div><p class="heading-22 color-spacesuit-white margin-0"><span>NASA’s Hubble, Webb Probe Surprisingly Smooth Disk Around Vega</span></p></div></div><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="1024" height="397" alt="The top-left half of the image is a Hubble Space Telescope view of a 100-billion-mile-wide disk of dust around the summer star Vega. The disk is represented in blue. The color trails to white as we get closer to the center of the disk. The black spot at the center blocks out the bright glow of the hot young star. The disk is perfectly circular because we are looking down on top of it. The lower-right half of the image is a view from the James Webb Space Telescope, which reveals the glow of warm dust in the disk's halo that is colored orange. The disk is brighter toward the center. There is a notable dip in surface brightness between the inner and outer disk." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div><!--]--></a></div><div class="tablet:grid-col tablet:margin-right-0 desktop:margin-right-0 margin-bottom-2 mobile:margin-bottom-0 tablet:margin-bottom-0 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><a href="/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-new-horizons-team-up-for-a-simultaneous-look-at-uranus/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full latest-news-item news-item"><!--[--><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black"><div class="skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-column flex-align-start flex-justify-start z-200"><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><!----><!--]--><!----></div><div class="display-block maxw-tablet"><div class="label margin-bottom-1">6 min read</div><p class="heading-22 color-spacesuit-white margin-0"><span>NASA’s Hubble, New Horizons Team Up for a Simultaneous Look at Uranus</span></p></div></div><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="1024" height="968" alt="A four-panel image. The top two panels are diagrams of Uranus – spheres with gridlines going longitudinally and latitudinally. On the top left, the view from Hubble, the southern pole of the planet faces 3 o’clock. On the top right, the view from New Horizons, the southern pole faces 10 o’clock. The bottom left panel is Hubble’s actual view of Uranus – the planet is a light blue sphere, with a white circle covering the right half of the planet (the southern pole). The bottom right panel is the actual view of Uranus from New Horizons. The planet appears as a tiny whiteish dot." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=4096&format=png" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=320&format=png 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=640&format=png 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=768&format=png 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=1024&format=png 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=1280&format=png 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=1536&format=png 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=2048&format=png 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=2560&format=png 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=3072&format=png 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=4096&format=png 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div><!--]--></a></div></div></div></div><div class="grid-row padding-top-2 desktop:padding-top-5"><!--[--><!--[--><a href="/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-watches-jupiters-great-red-spot-behave-like-a-stress-ball/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col padding-bottom-4 desktop:padding-bottom-0 padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-2"><!--[--><div class="display-flex"><div class="padding-right-3"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black circle-10 minw-10 maxh-10 minh-10"><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="1024" height="543" alt="Eight Hubble images showing Jupiter's Great Red Spot as it changes over time from December 2023 to March 2024." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=4096&format=png" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=320&format=png 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=640&format=png 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=768&format=png 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=1024&format=png 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=1280&format=png 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=1536&format=png 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=2048&format=png 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=2560&format=png 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=3072&format=png 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=4096&format=png 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div></div><div><div class="label margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-black">4 min read</div><p class="heading-14 color-carbon-black line-height-md margin-top-1 margin-bottom-1">NASA’s Hubble Watches Jupiter’s Great Red Spot Behave Like a Stress Ball</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><span class="margin-left-2">1 month ago</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a href="/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-finds-that-a-black-hole-beam-promotes-stellar-eruptions/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col padding-bottom-4 desktop:padding-bottom-0 padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-2"><!--[--><div class="display-flex"><div class="padding-right-3"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black circle-10 minw-10 maxh-10 minh-10"><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="1024" height="576" alt="An artist's concept looks down into the core of the galaxy M87, which is just left of center and appears as a large blue dot. A bright blue-white, narrow and linear jet of plasma transects the illustration from center left to upper right. It begins at the source of the jet, the galaxy’s black hole, which is surrounded by a blue spiral of material. At lower right is a red giant star that is far from the black hole and close to the viewer. A bridge of glowing gas links the star to a smaller white dwarf star companion immediately to its left. Engorged with infalling hydrogen from the red giant star, the smaller star exploded in a blue-white flash, which looks like numerous diffraction spikes emitted in all directions. Thousands of stars are in the background." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div></div><div><div class="label margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-black">6 min read</div><p class="heading-14 color-carbon-black line-height-md margin-top-1 margin-bottom-1">NASA’s Hubble Finds that a Black Hole Beam Promotes Stellar Eruptions</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><span class="margin-left-2">2 months ago</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a href="/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-finds-more-black-holes-than-expected-in-the-early-universe/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col padding-bottom-4 desktop:padding-bottom-0 padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-2"><!--[--><div class="display-flex"><div class="padding-right-3"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black circle-10 minw-10 maxh-10 minh-10"><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="1024" height="766" alt="A field of galaxies of various shapes, sizes, colors, and types against a black backgrouns." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=4096&format=png" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=320&format=png 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=640&format=png 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=768&format=png 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=1024&format=png 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=1280&format=png 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=1536&format=png 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=2048&format=png 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=2560&format=png 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=3072&format=png 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=4096&format=png 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div></div><div><div class="label margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-black">4 min read</div><p class="heading-14 color-carbon-black line-height-md margin-top-1 margin-bottom-1">NASA’s Hubble Finds More Black Holes than Expected in the Early Universe</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><span class="margin-left-2">2 months ago</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a href="/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-chandra-find-supermassive-black-hole-duo/" class="link-external-false maxw-full width-full mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col padding-bottom-4 desktop:padding-bottom-0 padding-right-0 desktop:padding-right-2"><!--[--><div class="display-flex"><div class="padding-right-3"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black circle-10 minw-10 maxh-10 minh-10"><figure class="hds-media-background z-100"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="1024" height="576" alt="This is an artist's depiction of a pair of active black holes at the heart of two merging galaxies. They are both surrounded by an accretion disk of hot gas. Some of the material is ejected along the spin axis of each black hole. Confined by powerful magnetic fields, the jets blaze across space at nearly the speed of light as devastating beams of energy." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div></div><div><div class="label margin-bottom-1 color-carbon-black">5 min read</div><p class="heading-14 color-carbon-black line-height-md margin-top-1 margin-bottom-1">NASA’s Hubble, Chandra Find Supermassive Black Hole Duo</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><span class="margin-left-2">3 months ago</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--]--></div></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><div class="BlockLayout margin-y-3"><!--[--><!--[--><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module bg-spacesuit-white padding-x-2 tablet:padding-x-3 desktop:padding-x-4 wp-block-nasa-blocks-featured-link-list NasaBlocksFeaturedLinkListBlock"><!--[--><div class="grid-container grid-container-block padding-0"><div class="margin-bottom-4"><!----></div><ul class="margin-0 padding-0"><!--[--><li class="grid-row padding-y-2 border-top-1px border-color-carbon-30-important"><div class="grid-row featured-link-list-row width-full"><div class="grid-col-2 desktop:grid-col-1 tablet:padding-right-3 desktop:padding-right-5"><div class="width-full"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full ratio-1x1 radius-pill overflow-hidden"><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=320&format=webp&crop=1 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=640&format=webp&crop=1 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=768&format=webp&crop=1 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&crop=1 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&crop=1 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&crop=1 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&crop=1 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&crop=1 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&crop=1 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&crop=1 4096w"><img width="150" height="150" alt="An astronaut on th end of the robotic arm with many tools attached to a workstation and a large blue earth in the background." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1.2);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&crop=1" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&crop=1 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&crop=1 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&crop=1 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&crop=1 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&crop=1 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&crop=1 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&crop=1 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&crop=1 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&crop=1 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&crop=1 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div></div></div><div class="grid-col-8 desktop:grid-col-10 padding-left-3 desktop:padding-left-0"><div class="grid-row flex-align-center"><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6"><h2 class="heading-36 margin-0"><span>Search Hubble Science News</span></h2></div><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6"><p class="p-md margin-0 color-carbon-black">Looking for a specific Hubble science article? Search here...</p></div></div></div><div class="grid-col-2 desktop:grid-col-1 display-flex flex-justify-end"><a href="/mission/hubble/hubble-news/hubble-news-archive/" class="link-external-false" aria-label="Search Hubble Science News"><!--[--><svg class="hds-featured-link-list-button margin-left-auto margin-right-0" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none"><circle class="color-nasa-red" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg><!--]--></a></div></div></li><!--]--></ul></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutGeneric grid-row grid-container grid-container-block smd-padding-x-responsive margin-y-3"><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-8 desktop:grid-offset-2"><!--[--><!--[--><div id="image-releases" class="BlockWrapper hds-module hds-content-lists-inner hds-module hds-module-full wp-block-nasa-blocks-content-lists NasaBlocksContentListsBlock"><!--[--><div class="hds-content-lists padding-y-5 desktop:padding-y-7 bg-spacesuit-white width-full maxw-full"><div class="grid-container grid-container-widescreen padding-x-0"><div class="grid-row flex-align-start margin-bottom-3"><div class="desktop:grid-col-8 margin-bottom-2 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><div class="margin-bottom-1"><h2 class="section-heading-sm line-height-sm margin-0">Hubble Image Releases</h2></div><!----></div><div class="desktop:grid-col display-flex flex-align-center desktop:flex-justify-end"></div></div><div class="grid-row grid-container grid-container-block padding-0"><!----><div class="grid-col-12"><div class="grid-row grid-container grid-container-block padding-0 margin-bottom-2"><div class="desktop:grid-col-6 grid-col-12 margin-bottom-1 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><!----></div><div class="desktop:grid-col-6 grid-col-12"><div class="width-full grid-row desktop:flex-justify-end desktop:flex-no-wrap"><div data-headlessui-state class="SortDropdown hds-filter-selector position-relative display-inline-block margin-bottom-1 desktop:margin-bottom-0 margin-right-3"><button id="headlessui-menu-button-2161355" type="button" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-expanded="false" data-headlessui-state class="hds-filter-selector-title heading-12 text-uppercase color-carbon-60 padding-x-0 padding-y-1 border-0 bg-white position-relative z-100"><span class="hds-filter-selection-title">Sort:</span><span class="hds-filter-selection">Publish date</span><div class="hds-filter-selector-dropdown-icon"><svg width="11" height="8" viewBox="0 0 11 8" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.4999 4.92437L9.86424 0.529968L10.8999 1.57277L5.4999 7.00997L0.099904 1.57277L1.13557 0.529968L5.4999 4.92437Z" fill="black"></path></svg></div></button><!----></div><div data-headlessui-state class="SortDropdown hds-filter-selector position-relative display-inline-block margin-bottom-1 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><button id="headlessui-menu-button-2161357" type="button" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-expanded="false" data-headlessui-state class="hds-filter-selector-title heading-12 text-uppercase color-carbon-60 padding-x-0 padding-y-1 border-0 bg-white position-relative z-100"><span class="hds-filter-selection-title">Order:</span><span class="hds-filter-selection">Descending</span><div class="hds-filter-selector-dropdown-icon"><svg width="11" height="8" viewBox="0 0 11 8" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.4999 4.92437L9.86424 0.529968L10.8999 1.57277L5.4999 7.00997L0.099904 1.57277L1.13557 0.529968L5.4999 4.92437Z" fill="black"></path></svg></div></button><!----></div></div></div></div><!----><!--[--><div class="hds-content-items hds-content-items-grid"><!--[--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="/missions/webb/blood-soaked-eyes-nasas-webb-hubble-examine-galaxy-pair/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="‘Blood-Soaked’ Eyes: NASA’s Webb, Hubble Examine Galaxy Pair"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="300" height="141" alt="Two spiral galaxies take the shape of a colorful beaded mask that sits above the nose. The galaxy at left, IC 2163, is smaller, taking up a little over a quarter of the view. The galaxy at right, NGC 2207, takes up half the view, with its spiral arms reaching the edges. IC 2163 has a bright orange core, with two prominent spiral arms that rotate counter clockwise and become straighter towards the ends, the left side extending almost to the edge. Its arms are a mix of pink, white, and blue, with an area that takes the shape of an eyelid appearing whitest. NGC 2207 has a very bright core. Overall, it appears to have larger, thicker spiral arms that spin counter clockwise. This galaxy also contains more and larger blue areas of star formation that poke out like holes from the pink spiral arms. In the middle, the galaxies’ arms appear to overlap. The edges show the black background of space, including extremely distant galaxies that look like orange and red smudges, and a few foreground stars." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="/missions/webb/blood-soaked-eyes-nasas-webb-hubble-examine-galaxy-pair/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">‘Blood-Soaked’ Eyes: NASA’s Webb, Hubble Examine Galaxy Pair</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">5 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">Stare deeply at these galaxies. They appear as if blood is pumping through the top of a flesh-free face. The…</p><!----></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-sees-a-stellar-volcano/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="NASA&#8217;s Hubble Sees a Stellar Volcano"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="300" height="228" alt="A bright binary star surrounded by a colorful loops of nebula on the black background of space. One loop is vertical the other is horizontal across the center of the image." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-sees-a-stellar-volcano/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">NASA’s Hubble Sees a Stellar Volcano</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">3 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has provided a dramatic and colorful close-up look at one of the most rambunctious stars in…</p><!----></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="/centers-and-facilities/goddard/hubble-zooms-into-the-rosy-tendrils-of-andromeda/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="Hubble Zooms into the Rosy Tendrils of Andromeda"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="300" height="268" alt="Thousands of distant stars crowd the view against black space. A rosy, bloomlike tendril of red nebulosity shines near the center-top." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="/centers-and-facilities/goddard/hubble-zooms-into-the-rosy-tendrils-of-andromeda/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">Hubble Zooms into the Rosy Tendrils of Andromeda</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">Clusters of stars set the interstellar medium ablaze in the Andromeda Galaxy about 2.5 million light-years away. Also known as…</p><!----></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-observes-an-oddly-organized-satellite/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="Hubble Observes An Oddly Organized Satellite"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="300" height="289" alt="Several stars fill the image, more closely concentrated near the center. Foreground stars with diffraction spikes shine throughout as well." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-observes-an-oddly-organized-satellite/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">Hubble Observes An Oddly Organized Satellite</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">Andromeda III is one of at least 13 dwarf satellite galaxies in orbit around the Andromeda galaxy, or Messier 31,…</p><!----></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="/centers-and-facilities/goddard/hubble-traces-star-formation-in-a-nearby-nebula/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="Hubble Traces Star Formation in a Nearby Nebula"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="300" height="295" alt="Thousands of stars fill the image against black space, with a glowing, nebulous cloud of pink dominating most of the lower right half of the view." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="/centers-and-facilities/goddard/hubble-traces-star-formation-in-a-nearby-nebula/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">Hubble Traces Star Formation in a Nearby Nebula</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">NGC 261 blooms a brilliant ruby red against a myriad of stars in this new image from NASA’s Hubble Space…</p><!----></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-pinpoints-a-dim-starry-mini-galaxy/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="Hubble Pinpoints a Dim, Starry Mini-galaxy"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="298" height="300" alt="Several stars shine against black space. A few foreground stars with diffraction spikes throughout." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-pinpoints-a-dim-starry-mini-galaxy/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">Hubble Pinpoints a Dim, Starry Mini-galaxy</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">A glittering collection of stars shines against a background of much more distant galaxies in this view from NASA’s Hubble…</p><!----></div></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><nav class="BasePagination hds-pagination" role="navigation" aria-label="Pagination"><button class="prev page-numbers" disabled>Previous</button><!--[--><!--[--><button class="current page-numbers" aria-label="Current page, Page 1" aria-current="true">1</button><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 2">2</button><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 3">3</button><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 4">4</button><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 5">5</button><!--]--><!--[--><span class="page-numbers ellipsis">…</span><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 18">18</button><!--]--><!--]--><button class="next page-numbers" aria-label="Go to next page, Page 2">Next</button></nav><!--]--></div></div></div></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div></div><div class="BlockLayout margin-y-3"><!--[--><!--[--><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module bg-spacesuit-white padding-x-2 tablet:padding-x-3 desktop:padding-x-4 wp-block-nasa-blocks-featured-link-list NasaBlocksFeaturedLinkListBlock"><!--[--><div class="grid-container grid-container-block padding-0"><div class="margin-bottom-4"><!----></div><ul class="margin-0 padding-0"><!--[--><li class="grid-row padding-y-2 border-top-1px border-color-carbon-30-important"><div class="grid-row featured-link-list-row width-full"><div class="grid-col-2 desktop:grid-col-1 tablet:padding-right-3 desktop:padding-right-5"><div class="width-full"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full ratio-1x1 radius-pill overflow-hidden"><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=320&format=webp&crop=1 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=640&format=webp&crop=1 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=768&format=webp&crop=1 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&crop=1 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&crop=1 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&crop=1 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&crop=1 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&crop=1 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&crop=1 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&crop=1 4096w"><img width="150" height="150" alt="Engineers in cleanroom suits gather around the top of Hubble." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1.2);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&crop=1" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&crop=1 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&crop=1 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&crop=1 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&crop=1 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&crop=1 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&crop=1 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&crop=1 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&crop=1 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&crop=1 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&crop=1 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div></div></div><div class="grid-col-8 desktop:grid-col-10 padding-left-3 desktop:padding-left-0"><div class="grid-row flex-align-center"><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6"><h2 class="heading-36 margin-0"><span>Search Hubble Image Releases</span></h2></div><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6"><p class="p-md margin-0 color-carbon-black">Looking for a specific Hubble image? Search here ...</p></div></div></div><div class="grid-col-2 desktop:grid-col-1 display-flex flex-justify-end"><a href="/mission/hubble/hubble-news/hubble-news-archive/" class="link-external-false" aria-label="Search Hubble Image Releases"><!--[--><svg class="hds-featured-link-list-button margin-left-auto margin-right-0" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none"><circle class="color-nasa-red" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg><!--]--></a></div></div></li><!--]--></ul></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutGeneric grid-row grid-container grid-container-block smd-padding-x-responsive margin-y-3"><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-8 desktop:grid-offset-2"><!--[--><!--[--><div id="hubble-friday" class="BlockWrapper hds-module hds-content-lists-inner hds-module hds-module-full wp-block-nasa-blocks-content-lists NasaBlocksContentListsBlock"><!--[--><div class="hds-content-lists padding-y-5 desktop:padding-y-7 bg-spacesuit-white width-full maxw-full"><div class="grid-container grid-container-widescreen padding-x-0"><div class="grid-row flex-align-start margin-bottom-3"><div class="desktop:grid-col-8 margin-bottom-2 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><div class="margin-bottom-1"><h2 class="section-heading-sm line-height-sm margin-0">#HubbleFriday: Image of the Week</h2></div><!----></div><div class="desktop:grid-col display-flex flex-align-center desktop:flex-justify-end"></div></div><div class="grid-row grid-container grid-container-block padding-0"><!----><div class="grid-col-12"><div class="grid-row grid-container grid-container-block padding-0 margin-bottom-2"><div class="desktop:grid-col-6 grid-col-12 margin-bottom-1 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><!----></div><div class="desktop:grid-col-6 grid-col-12"><div class="width-full grid-row desktop:flex-justify-end desktop:flex-no-wrap"><div data-headlessui-state class="SortDropdown hds-filter-selector position-relative display-inline-block margin-bottom-1 desktop:margin-bottom-0 margin-right-3"><button id="headlessui-menu-button-2161359" type="button" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-expanded="false" data-headlessui-state class="hds-filter-selector-title heading-12 text-uppercase color-carbon-60 padding-x-0 padding-y-1 border-0 bg-white position-relative z-100"><span class="hds-filter-selection-title">Sort:</span><span class="hds-filter-selection">Publish date</span><div class="hds-filter-selector-dropdown-icon"><svg width="11" height="8" viewBox="0 0 11 8" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.4999 4.92437L9.86424 0.529968L10.8999 1.57277L5.4999 7.00997L0.099904 1.57277L1.13557 0.529968L5.4999 4.92437Z" fill="black"></path></svg></div></button><!----></div><div data-headlessui-state class="SortDropdown hds-filter-selector position-relative display-inline-block margin-bottom-1 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><button id="headlessui-menu-button-2161361" type="button" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-expanded="false" data-headlessui-state class="hds-filter-selector-title heading-12 text-uppercase color-carbon-60 padding-x-0 padding-y-1 border-0 bg-white position-relative z-100"><span class="hds-filter-selection-title">Order:</span><span class="hds-filter-selection">Descending</span><div class="hds-filter-selector-dropdown-icon"><svg width="11" height="8" viewBox="0 0 11 8" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5.4999 4.92437L9.86424 0.529968L10.8999 1.57277L5.4999 7.00997L0.099904 1.57277L1.13557 0.529968L5.4999 4.92437Z" fill="black"></path></svg></div></button><!----></div></div></div></div><!----><!--[--><div class="hds-content-items hds-content-items-grid"><!--[--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-captures-an-edge-on-spiral-with-curve-appeal/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="Hubble Captures an Edge-On Spiral with Curve Appeal"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=320&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=640&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=768&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"><img width="2419" height="2499" alt="A spiral galaxy seen directly from the side, such that its disk looks like a narrow diagonal band across the image. A band of dark dust covers the disk in the center most of the way out to the ends, and the disk glows around that. In the center of the galaxy, a whitish circle of light bulges out above and below the disk. Each end of the disk curves slightly. The background is black and mostly empty." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-captures-an-edge-on-spiral-with-curve-appeal/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">Hubble Captures an Edge-On Spiral with Curve Appeal</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image features a spiral galaxy, named UGC 10043. We don’t see the galaxy’s spiral arms…</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><span class="margin-left-2">1 day ago</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-takes-a-look-at-tangled-galaxies/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="Hubble Takes a Look at Tangled Galaxies"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=320&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=640&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=768&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"><img width="1038" height="966" alt="In the center is a large, oval-shaped galaxy, with a shining, ringed core. Left of its center is a second, smaller galaxy with two spiral arms. The galaxy pair is so close that they appear to be merging: a tail of material with a few glowing spots connects from one of the smaller galaxy’s spiral arms to the larger galaxy. A faint halo surrounds both galaxies. Several stars are visible around the pair." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-takes-a-look-at-tangled-galaxies/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">Hubble Takes a Look at Tangled Galaxies</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image depicts the cosmic tangle that is MCG+05-31-045, a pair of interacting galaxies located 390…</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><span class="margin-left-2">1 week ago</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-captures-a-galaxy-with-many-lights/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="Hubble Captures a Galaxy with Many Lights"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="300" height="200" alt="A spiral galaxy with an oval-shaped disk. Two large arms curve out away from the ends of the disk. Bright pink patches and dark reddish threads of dust fill the arms. The bright pink patches indicate where stars are forming. The core is very bright and filled with stars. Some large stars appear in front of the galaxy. Directly under the point where the right arm joins the disk, a fading supernova is visible as a green dot." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-captures-a-galaxy-with-many-lights/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">Hubble Captures a Galaxy with Many Lights</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image features NGC 1672, a barred spiral galaxy located 49 million light-years from Earth in…</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><span class="margin-left-2">2 weeks ago</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-sees-a-celestial-cannonball/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="Hubble Sees a Celestial Cannonball"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=320&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=640&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=768&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"><img width="3920" height="2721" alt="A spiral galaxy with a disk that glows visibly from the center. It has faint dust threaded through it. A spiral arm curves around the left edge of the disk and is noticeably denser with bright blue spots that hold hot and new stars. On the opposite side, the disk stretches out into a short tail where it covers a distant background galaxy. Other distant galaxies and some nearby stars are visible are also visible in this image." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 640w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1024w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1280w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2048w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 2560w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 3072w, https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-sees-a-celestial-cannonball/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">Hubble Sees a Celestial Cannonball</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">The spiral galaxy in this NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image is IC 3225. It looks remarkably as if it was…</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><span class="margin-left-2">4 weeks ago</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-captures-a-new-view-of-galaxy-m90/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="Hubble Captures a New View of Galaxy M90"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="300" height="272" alt="A spiral galaxy. It has a bright core with light spilling out. Its disk holds thick clumps of dark reddish dust, which swirls around the galaxy following its rotation. Brighter and hotter stars, shown in blue, speckle parts of the disk. A halo of faint gas wraps around the galaxy, extending beyond the edges of the image." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-captures-a-new-view-of-galaxy-m90/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">Hubble Captures a New View of Galaxy M90</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image features the striking spiral galaxy Messier 90 (M90, also NGC 4569), located in the…</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><span class="margin-left-2">1 month ago</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-spots-a-grand-spiral-of-starbursts/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="Hubble Spots a Grand Spiral of Starbursts"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="275" height="300" alt="A close-in, face-on view of a spiral galaxy. It has two large arms that curve outward from the round, bright, central region to nearly the corners of the image. Channels of dark reddish dust that blocks light line the arms while bright pink, glowing points denote where stars are forming. Beyond its prominent spiral arms, the galaxy’s oval disk is generally cloudy in form and speckled with stars. A black background is visible behind it." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="/missions/hubble/hubble-spots-a-grand-spiral-of-starbursts/" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">Hubble Spots a Grand Spiral of Starbursts</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">2 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">The sparkling scene depicted in this NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image is of the spiral galaxy NGC 5248, located 42…</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg version="1.1" class="square-2 margin-right-1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><g><path d="M8,0C3.5,0-0.1,3.7,0,8.2C0.1,12.5,3.6,16,8,16c4.4,0,8-3.6,8-8C16,3.5,12.4,0,8,0z M8,15.2 C4,15.2,0.8,12,0.8,8C0.8,4,4,0.8,8,0.8c3.9,0,7.2,3.2,7.2,7.1C15.2,11.9,12,15.2,8,15.2z"></path><path d="M5.6,12c0.8-0.8,1.6-1.6,2.4-2.4c0.8,0.8,1.6,1.6,2.4,2.4c0-2.7,0-5.3,0-8C8.8,4,7.2,4,5.6,4 C5.6,6.7,5.6,9.3,5.6,12z"></path></g></g></svg><span>Article</span><span class="margin-left-2">1 month ago</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><nav class="BasePagination hds-pagination" role="navigation" aria-label="Pagination"><button class="prev page-numbers" disabled>Previous</button><!--[--><!--[--><button class="current page-numbers" aria-label="Current page, Page 1" aria-current="true">1</button><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 2">2</button><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 3">3</button><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 4">4</button><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 5">5</button><!--]--><!--[--><span class="page-numbers ellipsis">…</span><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 79">79</button><!--]--><!--]--><button class="next page-numbers" aria-label="Go to next page, Page 2">Next</button></nav><!--]--></div></div></div></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div></div><div class="BlockLayout margin-y-3"><!--[--><!--[--><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module bg-spacesuit-white padding-x-2 tablet:padding-x-3 desktop:padding-x-4 wp-block-nasa-blocks-featured-link-list NasaBlocksFeaturedLinkListBlock"><!--[--><div class="grid-container grid-container-block padding-0"><div class="margin-bottom-4"><!----></div><ul class="margin-0 padding-0"><!--[--><li class="grid-row padding-y-2 border-top-1px border-color-carbon-30-important"><div class="grid-row featured-link-list-row width-full"><div class="grid-col-2 desktop:grid-col-1 tablet:padding-right-3 desktop:padding-right-5"><div class="width-full"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full ratio-1x1 radius-pill overflow-hidden"><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=320&format=webp&crop=1 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=640&format=webp&crop=1 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=768&format=webp&crop=1 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&crop=1 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&crop=1 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&crop=1 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&crop=1 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&crop=1 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&crop=1 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&crop=1 4096w"><img width="150" height="150" alt="Engineers in cleanroom suits gather around the top of Hubble." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1.2);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&crop=1" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&crop=1 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&crop=1 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&crop=1 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&crop=1 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&crop=1 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&crop=1 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&crop=1 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&crop=1 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&crop=1 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&crop=1 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div></div></div><div class="grid-col-8 desktop:grid-col-10 padding-left-3 desktop:padding-left-0"><div class="grid-row flex-align-center"><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6"><h2 class="heading-36 margin-0"><span>Search #HubbleFriday Images</span></h2></div><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6"><p class="p-md margin-0 color-carbon-black">Looking for older #HubbleFriday images? Search here ...</p></div></div></div><div class="grid-col-2 desktop:grid-col-1 display-flex flex-justify-end"><a href="/mission/hubble/hubble-news/hubble-news-archive/" class="link-external-false" aria-label="Search #HubbleFriday Images"><!--[--><svg class="hds-featured-link-list-button margin-left-auto margin-right-0" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none"><circle class="color-nasa-red" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg><!--]--></a></div></div></li><!--]--></ul></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><div class="BlockLayout BlockLayoutGeneric grid-row grid-container grid-container-block smd-padding-x-responsive margin-y-3"><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-8 desktop:grid-offset-2"><!--[--><!--[--><div id="related-hubble-news" class="BlockWrapper hds-module hds-content-lists-inner hds-module hds-module-full wp-block-nasa-blocks-content-lists NasaBlocksContentListsBlock"><!--[--><div class="hds-content-lists padding-y-5 desktop:padding-y-7 bg-spacesuit-white width-full maxw-full"><div class="grid-container grid-container-widescreen padding-x-0"><div class="grid-row flex-align-start margin-bottom-3"><div class="desktop:grid-col-8 margin-bottom-2 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><div class="margin-bottom-1"><h2 class="section-heading-sm line-height-sm margin-0">Related Hubble News</h2></div><!----></div><div class="desktop:grid-col display-flex flex-align-center desktop:flex-justify-end"></div></div><div class="grid-row grid-container grid-container-block padding-0"><!----><div class="grid-col-12"><div class="grid-row grid-container grid-container-block padding-0 margin-bottom-2"><div class="desktop:grid-col-6 grid-col-12 margin-bottom-1 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><!----></div><!----></div><!----><!--[--><div class="hds-content-items hds-content-items-grid"><!--[--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-invites-media-to-discuss-hubble-operations-update/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="NASA Invites Media to Discuss Hubble Operations Update"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img alt loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-invites-media-to-discuss-hubble-operations-update/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">NASA Invites Media to Discuss Hubble Operations Update</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">1 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">NASA will hold a media teleconference at 4 p.m. EDT, Tuesday, June 4, to provide an update on operations for…</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg class="square-2 margin-right-1" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><path d="M8,0c4.4,0,7.9,3.5,8,7.9c0.1,4.5-3.5,8.1-7.9,8.1c-4.5,0-8-3.6-8.1-7.9C-0.1,3.6,3.6,0,8,0z M0.8,8 c0,4,3.2,7.2,7.2,7.2c4,0,7.2-3.2,7.2-7.2c0-4-3.3-7.2-7.2-7.2C4,0.8,0.8,4,0.8,8z"></path><path d="M11.2,4c0,2.7,0,5.3,0,8c-2.1,0-4.3,0-6.4,0c0,0,0,0,0-0.1c0-1.8,0-3.6,0-5.4c0-0.8,0-1.6,0-2.4 C4.8,4,4.8,4,4.9,4C6.2,4,7.6,4,9,4C9.7,4,10.4,4,11.2,4C11.1,4,11.2,4,11.2,4z M9.6,5.6c-1.1,0-2.1,0-3.2,0c0,0,0,0,0,0.1 c0,0.5,0,1,0,1.5c0,0.1,0,0.1,0.1,0.1c1,0,2,0,3.1,0c0,0,0.1,0,0.1-0.1C9.6,6.6,9.6,6.2,9.6,5.6C9.6,5.6,9.6,5.6,9.6,5.6z M6.4,8.8C6.4,8.8,6.4,8.8,6.4,8.8c1.1,0,2.1,0,3.1,0c0.1,0,0.1,0,0.1-0.1c0-0.2,0-0.4,0-0.7c0,0,0,0,0-0.1C8.5,8,7.5,8,6.4,8 C6.4,8.3,6.4,8.5,6.4,8.8z M8.8,10.4C8.8,10.4,8.8,10.4,8.8,10.4c0-0.3,0-0.5,0-0.7c0-0.1,0-0.1-0.1-0.1c-0.5,0-1,0-1.5,0 c-0.3,0-0.5,0-0.8,0c0,0,0,0-0.1,0c0,0.3,0,0.5,0,0.8C7.2,10.4,8,10.4,8.8,10.4z"></path></g></svg><span>News Release</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-to-announce-new-discoveries-at-annual-astronomy-meeting/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="NASA to Announce New Discoveries at Annual Astronomy Meeting"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img alt loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-to-announce-new-discoveries-at-annual-astronomy-meeting/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">NASA to Announce New Discoveries at Annual Astronomy Meeting</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">0 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">NASA researchers will present new findings on a wide range of astrophysics and other space science topics at the 235th…</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg class="square-2 margin-right-1" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><path d="M8,0c4.4,0,7.9,3.5,8,7.9c0.1,4.5-3.5,8.1-7.9,8.1c-4.5,0-8-3.6-8.1-7.9C-0.1,3.6,3.6,0,8,0z M0.8,8 c0,4,3.2,7.2,7.2,7.2c4,0,7.2-3.2,7.2-7.2c0-4-3.3-7.2-7.2-7.2C4,0.8,0.8,4,0.8,8z"></path><path d="M11.2,4c0,2.7,0,5.3,0,8c-2.1,0-4.3,0-6.4,0c0,0,0,0,0-0.1c0-1.8,0-3.6,0-5.4c0-0.8,0-1.6,0-2.4 C4.8,4,4.8,4,4.9,4C6.2,4,7.6,4,9,4C9.7,4,10.4,4,11.2,4C11.1,4,11.2,4,11.2,4z M9.6,5.6c-1.1,0-2.1,0-3.2,0c0,0,0,0,0,0.1 c0,0.5,0,1,0,1.5c0,0.1,0,0.1,0.1,0.1c1,0,2,0,3.1,0c0,0,0.1,0,0.1-0.1C9.6,6.6,9.6,6.2,9.6,5.6C9.6,5.6,9.6,5.6,9.6,5.6z M6.4,8.8C6.4,8.8,6.4,8.8,6.4,8.8c1.1,0,2.1,0,3.1,0c0.1,0,0.1,0,0.1-0.1c0-0.2,0-0.4,0-0.7c0,0,0,0,0-0.1C8.5,8,7.5,8,6.4,8 C6.4,8.3,6.4,8.5,6.4,8.8z M8.8,10.4C8.8,10.4,8.8,10.4,8.8,10.4c0-0.3,0-0.5,0-0.7c0-0.1,0-0.1-0.1-0.1c-0.5,0-1,0-1.5,0 c-0.3,0-0.5,0-0.8,0c0,0,0,0-0.1,0c0,0.3,0,0.5,0,0.8C7.2,10.4,8,10.4,8.8,10.4z"></path></g></svg><span>News Release</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/saturns-rings-shine-in-hubbles-latest-portrait/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="Saturn’s Rings Shine in Hubble’s Latest Portrait"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img alt loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=4096&format=png" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=320&format=png 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=640&format=png 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=768&format=png 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=1024&format=png 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=1280&format=png 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=1536&format=png 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=2048&format=png 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=2560&format=png 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=3072&format=png 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png?w=4096&format=png 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/saturns-rings-shine-in-hubbles-latest-portrait/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">Saturn’s Rings Shine in Hubble’s Latest Portrait</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">0 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">Saturn is so beautiful that astronomers cannot resist using the Hubble Space Telescope to take yearly snapshots of the ringed…</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg class="square-2 margin-right-1" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><path d="M8,0c4.4,0,7.9,3.5,8,7.9c0.1,4.5-3.5,8.1-7.9,8.1c-4.5,0-8-3.6-8.1-7.9C-0.1,3.6,3.6,0,8,0z M0.8,8 c0,4,3.2,7.2,7.2,7.2c4,0,7.2-3.2,7.2-7.2c0-4-3.3-7.2-7.2-7.2C4,0.8,0.8,4,0.8,8z"></path><path d="M11.2,4c0,2.7,0,5.3,0,8c-2.1,0-4.3,0-6.4,0c0,0,0,0,0-0.1c0-1.8,0-3.6,0-5.4c0-0.8,0-1.6,0-2.4 C4.8,4,4.8,4,4.9,4C6.2,4,7.6,4,9,4C9.7,4,10.4,4,11.2,4C11.1,4,11.2,4,11.2,4z M9.6,5.6c-1.1,0-2.1,0-3.2,0c0,0,0,0,0,0.1 c0,0.5,0,1,0,1.5c0,0.1,0,0.1,0.1,0.1c1,0,2,0,3.1,0c0,0,0.1,0,0.1-0.1C9.6,6.6,9.6,6.2,9.6,5.6C9.6,5.6,9.6,5.6,9.6,5.6z M6.4,8.8C6.4,8.8,6.4,8.8,6.4,8.8c1.1,0,2.1,0,3.1,0c0.1,0,0.1,0,0.1-0.1c0-0.2,0-0.4,0-0.7c0,0,0,0,0-0.1C8.5,8,7.5,8,6.4,8 C6.4,8.3,6.4,8.5,6.4,8.8z M8.8,10.4C8.8,10.4,8.8,10.4,8.8,10.4c0-0.3,0-0.5,0-0.7c0-0.1,0-0.1-0.1-0.1c-0.5,0-1,0-1.5,0 c-0.3,0-0.5,0-0.8,0c0,0,0,0-0.1,0c0,0.3,0,0.5,0,0.8C7.2,10.4,8,10.4,8.8,10.4z"></path></g></svg><span>News Release</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/astronomers-find-first-evidence-of-possible-moon-outside-our-solar-system/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="Astronomers Find First Evidence of Possible Moon Outside Our Solar System"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img alt loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=4096&format=png" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=320&format=png 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=640&format=png 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=768&format=png 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=1024&format=png 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=1280&format=png 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=1536&format=png 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=2048&format=png 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=2560&format=png 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=3072&format=png 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png?w=4096&format=png 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/astronomers-find-first-evidence-of-possible-moon-outside-our-solar-system/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">Astronomers Find First Evidence of Possible Moon Outside Our Solar System</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">0 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">Using NASA’s Hubble and Kepler space telescopes, astronomers have uncovered tantalizing evidence of what could be the first discovery of…</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg class="square-2 margin-right-1" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><path d="M8,0c4.4,0,7.9,3.5,8,7.9c0.1,4.5-3.5,8.1-7.9,8.1c-4.5,0-8-3.6-8.1-7.9C-0.1,3.6,3.6,0,8,0z M0.8,8 c0,4,3.2,7.2,7.2,7.2c4,0,7.2-3.2,7.2-7.2c0-4-3.3-7.2-7.2-7.2C4,0.8,0.8,4,0.8,8z"></path><path d="M11.2,4c0,2.7,0,5.3,0,8c-2.1,0-4.3,0-6.4,0c0,0,0,0,0-0.1c0-1.8,0-3.6,0-5.4c0-0.8,0-1.6,0-2.4 C4.8,4,4.8,4,4.9,4C6.2,4,7.6,4,9,4C9.7,4,10.4,4,11.2,4C11.1,4,11.2,4,11.2,4z M9.6,5.6c-1.1,0-2.1,0-3.2,0c0,0,0,0,0,0.1 c0,0.5,0,1,0,1.5c0,0.1,0,0.1,0.1,0.1c1,0,2,0,3.1,0c0,0,0.1,0,0.1-0.1C9.6,6.6,9.6,6.2,9.6,5.6C9.6,5.6,9.6,5.6,9.6,5.6z M6.4,8.8C6.4,8.8,6.4,8.8,6.4,8.8c1.1,0,2.1,0,3.1,0c0.1,0,0.1,0,0.1-0.1c0-0.2,0-0.4,0-0.7c0,0,0,0,0-0.1C8.5,8,7.5,8,6.4,8 C6.4,8.3,6.4,8.5,6.4,8.8z M8.8,10.4C8.8,10.4,8.8,10.4,8.8,10.4c0-0.3,0-0.5,0-0.7c0-0.1,0-0.1-0.1-0.1c-0.5,0-1,0-1.5,0 c-0.3,0-0.5,0-0.8,0c0,0,0,0-0.1,0c0,0.3,0,0.5,0,0.8C7.2,10.4,8,10.4,8.8,10.4z"></path></g></svg><span>News Release</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/our-solar-systems-first-known-interstellar-object-gets-unexpected-speed-boost/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="Our Solar System’s First Known Interstellar Object Gets Unexpected Speed Boost"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img alt loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=4096&format=png" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=320&format=png 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=640&format=png 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=768&format=png 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=1024&format=png 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=1280&format=png 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=1536&format=png 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=2048&format=png 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=2560&format=png 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=3072&format=png 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif?w=4096&format=png 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/our-solar-systems-first-known-interstellar-object-gets-unexpected-speed-boost/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">Our Solar System’s First Known Interstellar Object Gets Unexpected Speed Boost</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">0 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">Using observations from NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope and ground-based observatories, an international team of scientists have confirmed ′Oumuamua (oh-MOO-ah-MOO-ah), the…</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg class="square-2 margin-right-1" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><path d="M8,0c4.4,0,7.9,3.5,8,7.9c0.1,4.5-3.5,8.1-7.9,8.1c-4.5,0-8-3.6-8.1-7.9C-0.1,3.6,3.6,0,8,0z M0.8,8 c0,4,3.2,7.2,7.2,7.2c4,0,7.2-3.2,7.2-7.2c0-4-3.3-7.2-7.2-7.2C4,0.8,0.8,4,0.8,8z"></path><path d="M11.2,4c0,2.7,0,5.3,0,8c-2.1,0-4.3,0-6.4,0c0,0,0,0,0-0.1c0-1.8,0-3.6,0-5.4c0-0.8,0-1.6,0-2.4 C4.8,4,4.8,4,4.9,4C6.2,4,7.6,4,9,4C9.7,4,10.4,4,11.2,4C11.1,4,11.2,4,11.2,4z M9.6,5.6c-1.1,0-2.1,0-3.2,0c0,0,0,0,0,0.1 c0,0.5,0,1,0,1.5c0,0.1,0,0.1,0.1,0.1c1,0,2,0,3.1,0c0,0,0.1,0,0.1-0.1C9.6,6.6,9.6,6.2,9.6,5.6C9.6,5.6,9.6,5.6,9.6,5.6z M6.4,8.8C6.4,8.8,6.4,8.8,6.4,8.8c1.1,0,2.1,0,3.1,0c0.1,0,0.1,0,0.1-0.1c0-0.2,0-0.4,0-0.7c0,0,0,0,0-0.1C8.5,8,7.5,8,6.4,8 C6.4,8.3,6.4,8.5,6.4,8.8z M8.8,10.4C8.8,10.4,8.8,10.4,8.8,10.4c0-0.3,0-0.5,0-0.7c0-0.1,0-0.1-0.1-0.1c-0.5,0-1,0-1.5,0 c-0.3,0-0.5,0-0.8,0c0,0,0,0-0.1,0c0,0.3,0,0.5,0,0.8C7.2,10.4,8,10.4,8.8,10.4z"></path></g></svg><span>News Release</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--><!--[--><div class="hds-content-item"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-missions-catch-first-light-from-a-gravitational-wave-event/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-thumbnail" title="NASA Missions Catch First Light from a Gravitational-Wave Event"><!--[--><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img alt loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=4096&format=png" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=320&format=png 320w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=640&format=png 640w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=768&format=png 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=1024&format=png 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=1280&format=png 1280w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=1536&format=png 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=2048&format=png 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=2560&format=png 2560w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=3072&format=png 3072w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif?w=4096&format=png 4096w"></picture><!----></figure><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-inner"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-missions-catch-first-light-from-a-gravitational-wave-event/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false hds-content-item-heading"><!--[--><h3 class="heading-22 margin-0">NASA Missions Catch First Light from a Gravitational-Wave Event</h3><!--]--></a><div class="hds-content-item-readtime label margin-bottom-1">0 min read</div><!--[--><!--]--><p class="margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1">For the first time, NASA scientists have detected light tied to a gravitational-wave event, thanks to two merging neutron stars…</p><div class="display-flex flex-align-center label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-auto"><!--[--><svg class="square-2 margin-right-1" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" style="enable-background:new 0 0 16 16;" xml:space="preserve"><g><path d="M8,0c4.4,0,7.9,3.5,8,7.9c0.1,4.5-3.5,8.1-7.9,8.1c-4.5,0-8-3.6-8.1-7.9C-0.1,3.6,3.6,0,8,0z M0.8,8 c0,4,3.2,7.2,7.2,7.2c4,0,7.2-3.2,7.2-7.2c0-4-3.3-7.2-7.2-7.2C4,0.8,0.8,4,0.8,8z"></path><path d="M11.2,4c0,2.7,0,5.3,0,8c-2.1,0-4.3,0-6.4,0c0,0,0,0,0-0.1c0-1.8,0-3.6,0-5.4c0-0.8,0-1.6,0-2.4 C4.8,4,4.8,4,4.9,4C6.2,4,7.6,4,9,4C9.7,4,10.4,4,11.2,4C11.1,4,11.2,4,11.2,4z M9.6,5.6c-1.1,0-2.1,0-3.2,0c0,0,0,0,0,0.1 c0,0.5,0,1,0,1.5c0,0.1,0,0.1,0.1,0.1c1,0,2,0,3.1,0c0,0,0.1,0,0.1-0.1C9.6,6.6,9.6,6.2,9.6,5.6C9.6,5.6,9.6,5.6,9.6,5.6z M6.4,8.8C6.4,8.8,6.4,8.8,6.4,8.8c1.1,0,2.1,0,3.1,0c0.1,0,0.1,0,0.1-0.1c0-0.2,0-0.4,0-0.7c0,0,0,0,0-0.1C8.5,8,7.5,8,6.4,8 C6.4,8.3,6.4,8.5,6.4,8.8z M8.8,10.4C8.8,10.4,8.8,10.4,8.8,10.4c0-0.3,0-0.5,0-0.7c0-0.1,0-0.1-0.1-0.1c-0.5,0-1,0-1.5,0 c-0.3,0-0.5,0-0.8,0c0,0,0,0-0.1,0c0,0.3,0,0.5,0,0.8C7.2,10.4,8,10.4,8.8,10.4z"></path></g></svg><span>News Release</span><!--]--><!----></div></div></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><nav class="BasePagination hds-pagination" role="navigation" aria-label="Pagination"><button class="prev page-numbers" disabled>Previous</button><!--[--><!--[--><button class="current page-numbers" aria-label="Current page, Page 1" aria-current="true">1</button><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 2">2</button><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 3">3</button><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 4">4</button><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 5">5</button><!--]--><!--[--><span class="page-numbers ellipsis">…</span><!--]--><!--[--><button class="page-numbers" aria-label="Go to page 12">12</button><!--]--><!--]--><button class="next page-numbers" aria-label="Go to next page, Page 2">Next</button></nav><!--]--></div></div></div></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div></div><div class="BlockLayout margin-y-3"><!--[--><!--[--><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module bg-spacesuit-white padding-x-2 tablet:padding-x-3 desktop:padding-x-4 wp-block-nasa-blocks-featured-link-list NasaBlocksFeaturedLinkListBlock"><!--[--><div class="grid-container grid-container-block padding-0"><div class="margin-bottom-4"><!----></div><ul class="margin-0 padding-0"><!--[--><li class="grid-row padding-y-2 border-top-1px border-color-carbon-30-important"><div class="grid-row featured-link-list-row width-full"><div class="grid-col-2 desktop:grid-col-1 tablet:padding-right-3 desktop:padding-right-5"><div class="width-full"><div class="hds-cover-wrapper width-full ratio-1x1 radius-pill overflow-hidden"><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=320&format=webp&crop=1 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=640&format=webp&crop=1 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=768&format=webp&crop=1 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1024&format=webp&crop=1 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1280&format=webp&crop=1 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1536&format=webp&crop=1 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=2048&format=webp&crop=1 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=2560&format=webp&crop=1 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=3072&format=webp&crop=1 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=4096&format=webp&crop=1 4096w"><img width="150" height="150" alt="Engineers in cleanroom suits gather around the top of Hubble." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1.2);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&crop=1" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg&crop=1 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg&crop=1 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg&crop=1 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg&crop=1 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg&crop=1 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg&crop=1 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg&crop=1 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg&crop=1 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg&crop=1 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg&crop=1 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div></div></div><div class="grid-col-8 desktop:grid-col-10 padding-left-3 desktop:padding-left-0"><div class="grid-row flex-align-center"><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6"><h2 class="heading-36 margin-0"><span>Search Related Hubble News </span></h2></div><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6"><p class="p-md margin-0 color-carbon-black">Looking for older Hubble News Releases? Search here ...</p></div></div></div><div class="grid-col-2 desktop:grid-col-1 display-flex flex-justify-end"><a href="/mission/hubble/hubble-news/hubble-news-archive/" class="link-external-false" aria-label="Search Related Hubble News "><!--[--><svg class="hds-featured-link-list-button margin-left-auto margin-right-0" viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none"><circle class="color-nasa-red" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg><!--]--></a></div></div></li><!--]--></ul></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><div class="BlockLayout margin-y-0"><!--[--><!--[--><div id="media-resources" class="BlockWrapper hds-module hds-story width-full maxw-full bg-carbon-05 wp-block-nasa-blocks-story NasaBlocksStoryBlock"><!--[--><div class="grid-container grid-container-block padding-y-9 padding-x-4"><div class="grid-row"><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6 desktop:padding-right-5 margin-bottom-6 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><div class="margin-bottom-2"><h3 class="subtitle-md">Information</h3></div><div class="margin-bottom-2"><h2 class="display-48">Media Resources</h2></div><div class="margin-bottom-2"><!----></div><p class="p-md">Need to talk to our communication's team? Need b-roll for the documentary your making? This page helps you find the Hubble media information you need.</p><a href="/mission/hubble/hubble-news/hubble-media-resources/" class="link-external-false BaseButton button-primary link-external-0 display-inline-block button-primary-md"><!--[--><span class="display-flex flex-row flex-align-center width-auto"><span class="line-height-alt-1 width-auto" style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:1px;"><!--[-->Find Media Information<!--]--></span><svg viewBox="0 0 34 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></span><!--]--></a></div><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6 desktop:padding-left-5"><div class="width-full display-block"><div class="hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto"><figure class="hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-cover"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="1280" height="987" alt="Image taken of the 1990 deployment of the Hubble Space Telescope. Hubble, bright and silver, reflects the Earth below, on either side of Hubble there are two golden solar arrays. At the bottom of the picture you can see the body of the Space Shuttle Discovery as well as the grapple arm letting go of Hubble." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=4096&format=png" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=320&format=png 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=640&format=png 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=768&format=png 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=1024&format=png 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=1280&format=png 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=1536&format=png 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=2048&format=png 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=2560&format=png 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=3072&format=png 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=4096&format=png 4096w"></picture></figure><figcaption class="hds-caption padding-top-2"><div class="hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0">Space Shuttle Discovery’s robotic arm deploys Hubble on April 25, 1990.</div><div class="hds-credits">NASA</div></figcaption></div></div></div></div></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><div class="BlockLayout margin-y-0"><!--[--><!--[--><div id="social-media" class="BlockWrapper hds-module hds-story width-full maxw-full bg-carbon-05 wp-block-nasa-blocks-story NasaBlocksStoryBlock"><!--[--><div class="grid-container grid-container-block padding-y-9 padding-x-4"><div class="grid-row"><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6 desktop:padding-right-5 margin-bottom-6 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><div class="margin-bottom-2"><h3 class="subtitle-md">Hubble</h3></div><div class="margin-bottom-2"><h2 class="display-48">Social Media</h2></div><div class="margin-bottom-2"><!----></div><p class="p-md">These accounts represent NASA's Hubble Space Telescope on social media and follow the agency's policies and guidelines. Find the ones that match your interests and begin exploring!</p><a href="/mission/hubble/hubble-news/hubble-social-media/" class="link-external-false BaseButton button-primary link-external-0 display-inline-block button-primary-md"><!--[--><span class="display-flex flex-row flex-align-center width-auto"><span class="line-height-alt-1 width-auto" style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:1px;"><!--[-->Explore Social Media<!--]--></span><svg viewBox="0 0 34 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></span><!--]--></a></div><div class="grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-6 desktop:padding-left-5"><div class="width-full display-block"><div class="hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto"><figure class="hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-cover"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="1536" height="1017" alt="The top portion of the Hubble Space Telescope is seen in this image, with the red NASA worm logo on it, against black space." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 9%;object-position:50% 9%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=320&format=jpeg 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=640&format=jpeg 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=768&format=jpeg 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=1024&format=jpeg 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=1280&format=jpeg 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=1536&format=jpeg 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=2048&format=jpeg 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=2560&format=jpeg 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=3072&format=jpeg 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=4096&format=jpeg 4096w"></picture></figure><figcaption class="hds-caption padding-top-2"><div class="hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0">The top portion of the Hubble Space Telescope is backdropped against dark space, just after the Space Shuttle Columbia used its 50-foot-long robotic arm to lower the telescope into its cargo bay on March 3, 2002. The image is one of a series recorded with a digital still camera during and immediately after Hubble's capture.</div><div class="hds-credits">NASA</div></figcaption></div></div></div></div></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><!--]--></div><!----></div><div class="GutenbergBlocks hds-module"><!--[--><div class="BlockLayout margin-full-bleed"><!--[--><!--[--><div class="BlockWrapper hds-module nasa-gb-align-full maxw-full width-full padding-y-6 padding-x-3 color-mode-dark wp-block-nasa-blocks-topic-cards NasaBlocksTopicCardsBlock"><!--[--><div class="grid-container grid-container-block-lg padding-x-0"><div class="grid-row flex-align-center margin-bottom-3"><div class="desktop:grid-col-8 margin-bottom-2 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><div class="label color-carbon-60 margin-bottom-2">Keep Exploring</div><h2 class="heading-36 line-height-sm margin-0">Discover More NASA Science Missions</h2></div></div><div class="swiper grid-row grid-gap-2"><!--[--><!--]--><div class="swiper-wrapper"><!--[--><!--]--><!--[--><div class="swiper-slide topic-card-slide mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-3 topic-card margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><!--[--><a href="/james-webb-space-telescope/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><div class="hds-topic-card hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black"><div class="skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-align-end flex-justify-start z-200"><div><p class="hds-topic-card-heading heading-29 color-spacesuit-white line-height-sm margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1"><span>James Webb Space Telescope</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="color-nasa-red" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></p></div></div><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="1024" height="593" alt="The image is divided horizontally by an undulating line between a cloudscape forming a nebula along the bottom portion and a comparatively clear upper portion. Speckled across both portions is a starfield, showing innumerable stars of many sizes. The smallest of these are small, distant, and faint points of light. The largest of these appear larger, closer, brighter, and more fully resolved with 8-point diffraction spikes. The upper portion of the image is blueish, and has wispy translucent cloud-like streaks rising from the nebula below. The orangish cloudy formation in the bottom half varies in density and ranges from translucent to opaque. The stars vary in color, the majority of which have a blue or orange hue. The cloud-like structure of the nebula contains ridges, peaks, and valleys – an appearance very similar to a mountain range. Three long diffraction spikes from the top right edge of the image suggest the presence of a large star just out of view." loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=4096&format=png" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=320&format=png 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=640&format=png 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=768&format=png 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=1024&format=png 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=1280&format=png 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=1536&format=png 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=2048&format=png 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=2560&format=png 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=3072&format=png 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=4096&format=png 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div><!--]--></a><!--]--><!----></div><div class="swiper-slide topic-card-slide mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-3 topic-card margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><!--[--><a href="/perseverance-rover/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><div class="hds-topic-card hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black"><div class="skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-align-end flex-justify-start z-200"><div><p class="hds-topic-card-heading heading-29 color-spacesuit-white line-height-sm margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1"><span>Perseverance Rover</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="color-nasa-red" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></p></div></div><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="1024" height="576" alt loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=4096&format=png" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=320&format=png 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=640&format=png 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=768&format=png 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=1024&format=png 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=1280&format=png 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=1536&format=png 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=2048&format=png 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=2560&format=png 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=3072&format=png 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=4096&format=png 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div><!--]--></a><!--]--><!----></div><div class="swiper-slide topic-card-slide mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-3 topic-card margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><!--[--><a href="/parker-solar-probe/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><div class="hds-topic-card hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black"><div class="skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-align-end flex-justify-start z-200"><div><p class="hds-topic-card-heading heading-29 color-spacesuit-white line-height-sm margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1"><span>Parker Solar Probe</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="color-nasa-red" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></p></div></div><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="1024" height="1024" alt loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=4096&format=png" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=320&format=png 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=640&format=png 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=768&format=png 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=1024&format=png 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=1280&format=png 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=1536&format=png 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=2048&format=png 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=2560&format=png 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=3072&format=png 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=4096&format=png 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div><!--]--></a><!--]--><!----></div><div class="swiper-slide topic-card-slide mobile:grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-3 topic-card margin-bottom-4 desktop:margin-bottom-0"><!--[--><a href="/juno/" class="link-external-false"><!--[--><div class="hds-topic-card hds-cover-wrapper cover-hover-zoom bg-carbon-black"><div class="skrim-overlay skrim-overlay-dark skrim-left mobile-skrim-top padding-3 display-flex flex-align-end flex-justify-start z-200"><div><p class="hds-topic-card-heading heading-29 color-spacesuit-white line-height-sm margin-top-0 margin-bottom-1"><span>Juno</span><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="color-nasa-red" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></p></div></div><figure class="hds-media-background"><picture class="BaseMedia width-full"><source type="image/webp" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=320&format=webp 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=640&format=webp 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=768&format=webp 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=1024&format=webp 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=1280&format=webp 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=1536&format=webp 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=2048&format=webp 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=2560&format=webp 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=3072&format=webp 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=4096&format=webp 4096w"><img width="791" height="1024" alt loading="lazy" decoding="async" onerror="this.setAttribute('data-error', 1)" style="transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 50%;object-position:50% 50%;object-fit:cover;" class="width-full" data-nuxt-pic src="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=4096&format=png" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 320px, (max-width: 768px) 640px, (max-width: 1024px) 768px, (max-width: 1280px) 1024px, (max-width: 1536px) 1280px, 2048px" srcset="https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=320&format=png 320w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=640&format=png 640w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=768&format=png 768w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=1024&format=png 1024w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=1280&format=png 1280w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=1536&format=png 1536w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=2048&format=png 2048w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=2560&format=png 2560w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=3072&format=png 3072w, https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=4096&format=png 4096w"></picture><!----></figure></div><!--]--></a><!--]--><!----></div><!--]--><!--[--><!--]--></div><!----><!----><!----><!--[--><!--]--></div></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div><!--]--></div></div><!--]--><!--]--></main><!--]--></div><div class="NasaFooter" data-v-21bfe27b><footer class="usa-footer bg-carbon-black-important padding-x-3 padding-y-7" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="grid-container maxw-widescreen usa-footer__return-to-top display-none" data-v-21bfe27b><a href="#top" data-v-21bfe27b>Return to top</a></div><div class="usa-footer__primary-section bg-carbon-black-important" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="grid-container grid-container-widescreen padding-x-0" data-v-21bfe27b><img fetchpriority="low" width="63.99" height="53.94" class="width-8 margin-bottom-2" alt="NASA Logo" src="/_nuxt/nasa-logo_2x.C0A3w2m0.png" srcset="/_nuxt/nasa-logo.CFKB7Wqh.svg" data-v-21bfe27b></div><div class="grid-container grid-container-widescreen" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="grid-row" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-4 padding-right-0 tablet:padding-right-2 margin-bottom-5 desktop:margin-bottom-0 color-spacesuit-white" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="hds-footer-details" data-v-21bfe27b><h2 class="heading-22 line-height-md" data-v-21bfe27b>National Aeronautics and Space Administration</h2><p class="p-sm color-carbon-30" data-v-21bfe27b>NASA explores the unknown in air and space, innovates for the benefit of humanity, and inspires the world through discovery.</p><ul class="hds-footer-menu usa-unstyled-list" data-v-21bfe27b><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/about/" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>About NASA's Mission</span></a></li></ul><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/get-involved/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" class="link-external-false BaseButton button-primary link-external-0 display-inline-block button-primary-sm color-spacesuit-white-important" aria-label="Join us: Learn how to get involved with NASA" data-v-21bfe27b><!--[--><span class="display-flex flex-row flex-align-center width-auto"><span class="line-height-alt-1 width-auto" style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:1px;"><!--[--><span data-v-21bfe27b>Join Us</span><!--]--></span><svg viewBox="0 0 34 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><circle class="button-primary-circle" cx="16" cy="16" r="16"></circle><path d="M8 16.956h12.604l-3.844 4.106 1.252 1.338L24 16l-5.988-6.4-1.252 1.338 3.844 4.106H8v1.912z" class="color-spacesuit-white"></path></svg></span><!--]--></a></div></div><div class="grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-6 desktop:grid-col-6 margin-bottom-5 desktop:margin-bottom-0 padding-0" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="desktop:padding-left-5 desktop:padding-right-5 grid-row color-spacesuit-white" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="grid-col" data-v-21bfe27b><ul class="hds-footer-menu hds-menu-col-3 usa-unstyled-list" data-v-21bfe27b><!--[--><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Home</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>News & Events</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/multimedia/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Multimedia</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://plus.nasa.gov/" class="usa-nav__link-nasa-live display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>NASA+</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-missions/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Missions</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Humans in Space</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/earth/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Earth & Climate</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>The Solar System</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/universe/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>The Universe</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://science.nasa.gov/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Science</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Aeronautics</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/technology/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Technology</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Learning Resources</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/about/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>About NASA</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/es/" class="display-flex desktop:flex-row flex-align-center" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>NASA en Español</span></a></li><!--]--></ul></div></div></div><div class="grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-4 desktop:grid-col-2 color-spacesuit-white margin-bottom-5 tablet:margin-bottom-0 padding-right-5 desktop:padding-right-0" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="width-fit-content margin-left-0 desktop:margin-left-auto" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="hds-footer-socials margin-bottom-2" data-v-21bfe27b><h3 class="heading-16 color-carbon-40 margin-bottom-2" data-v-21bfe27b>Follow NASA</h3><ul class="social-icons margin-bottom-3" data-v-21bfe27b><!--[--><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.facebook.com/NASA" aria-label="NASA on Facebook" target="_blank" data-v-21bfe27b><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" class="icon" data-v-21bfe27b style="" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24" data-v-f0820886><path fill="currentColor" d="M15.12 5.32H17V2.14A26 26 0 0 0 14.26 2c-2.72 0-4.58 1.66-4.58 4.7v2.62H6.61v3.56h3.07V22h3.68v-9.12h3.06l.46-3.56h-3.52V7.05c0-1.05.28-1.73 1.76-1.73"/></svg></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.instagram.com/nasa/" aria-label="NASA on Instagram" target="_blank" data-v-21bfe27b><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" class="icon" data-v-21bfe27b style="" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 448 512" data-v-f0820886><path fill="currentColor" d="M224.1 141c-63.6 0-114.9 51.3-114.9 114.9s51.3 114.9 114.9 114.9S339 319.5 339 255.9S287.7 141 224.1 141m0 189.6c-41.1 0-74.7-33.5-74.7-74.7s33.5-74.7 74.7-74.7s74.7 33.5 74.7 74.7s-33.6 74.7-74.7 74.7m146.4-194.3c0 14.9-12 26.8-26.8 26.8c-14.9 0-26.8-12-26.8-26.8s12-26.8 26.8-26.8s26.8 12 26.8 26.8m76.1 27.2c-1.7-35.9-9.9-67.7-36.2-93.9c-26.2-26.2-58-34.4-93.9-36.2c-37-2.1-147.9-2.1-184.9 0c-35.8 1.7-67.6 9.9-93.9 36.1s-34.4 58-36.2 93.9c-2.1 37-2.1 147.9 0 184.9c1.7 35.9 9.9 67.7 36.2 93.9s58 34.4 93.9 36.2c37 2.1 147.9 2.1 184.9 0c35.9-1.7 67.7-9.9 93.9-36.2c26.2-26.2 34.4-58 36.2-93.9c2.1-37 2.1-147.8 0-184.8M398.8 388c-7.8 19.6-22.9 34.7-42.6 42.6c-29.5 11.7-99.5 9-132.1 9s-102.7 2.6-132.1-9c-19.6-7.8-34.7-22.9-42.6-42.6c-11.7-29.5-9-99.5-9-132.1s-2.6-102.7 9-132.1c7.8-19.6 22.9-34.7 42.6-42.6c29.5-11.7 99.5-9 132.1-9s102.7-2.6 132.1 9c19.6 7.8 34.7 22.9 42.6 42.6c11.7 29.5 9 99.5 9 132.1s2.7 102.7-9 132.1"/></svg></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://x.com/NASA" aria-label="NASA on X" target="_blank" data-v-21bfe27b><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" class="icon" data-v-21bfe27b style="" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 512 512" data-v-f0820886><path fill="currentColor" d="M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2L487 464H345L233.7 318.6L106.5 464H35.8l164.9-188.5L26.8 48h145.6l100.5 132.9zm-24.8 373.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42z"/></svg></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@NASA" aria-label="NASA on YouTube" target="_blank" data-v-21bfe27b><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" class="icon" data-v-21bfe27b style="" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24" data-v-f0820886><path fill="currentColor" d="M21.593 7.203a2.5 2.5 0 0 0-1.762-1.766C18.265 5.007 12 5 12 5s-6.264-.007-7.831.404a2.56 2.56 0 0 0-1.766 1.778c-.413 1.566-.417 4.814-.417 4.814s-.004 3.264.406 4.814c.23.857.905 1.534 1.763 1.765c1.582.43 7.83.437 7.83.437s6.265.007 7.831-.403a2.52 2.52 0 0 0 1.767-1.763c.414-1.565.417-4.812.417-4.812s.02-3.265-.407-4.831M9.996 15.005l.005-6l5.207 3.005z"/></svg></a></li><!--]--></ul></div><ul class="hds-footer-menu usa-unstyled-list" data-v-21bfe27b><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/socialmedia/" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>More NASA Social Accounts</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-newsletters/" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>NASA Newsletters</span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="grid-col-12 tablet:grid-col-8 desktop:grid-col-12 margin-bottom-2 padding-top-3 border-top-1px hds-footer-secondary" data-v-21bfe27b><ul class="color-carbon-30-important hds-footer-menu hds-footer-menu-horizontal usa-unstyled-list" data-v-21bfe27b><!--[--><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/sitemap/" title="Sitemap" target="_self" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Sitemap</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/news/nasa-media-contacts/" title="For Media" target="_self" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>For Media</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-web-privacy-policy-and-important-notices/" title="Privacy Policy" target="_self" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Privacy Policy</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/foia/" title="FOIA" target="_self" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>FOIA</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/no-fear-act/" title="No FEAR Act" target="_self" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>No FEAR Act</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="http://oig.nasa.gov/" title="Office of the IG" target="_self" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Office of the IG</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/budgets-plans-and-reports/" title="Budget & Annual Reports" target="_self" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Budget & Annual Reports</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/organizations/budget-annual-reports/agency-financial-reports/" title="Agency Financial Reports" target="_self" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Agency Financial Reports</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/contact-nasa/" title="Contact NASA" target="_self" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Contact NASA</span></a></li><li data-v-21bfe27b><a href="https://nasa.gov/accessibility/" title="Accessibility" target="_self" data-v-21bfe27b><span data-v-21bfe27b>Accessibility</span></a></li><!--]--></ul></div><div class="margin-top-4 desktop:margin-top-0 grid-col-12" data-v-21bfe27b><ul class="color-carbon-40-important hds-footer-menu hds-footer-menu-horizontal hds-menu-meta usa-unstyled-list" data-v-21bfe27b><li class="hds-footer-meta" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="hds-footer-meta-label" data-v-21bfe27b>Page Last Updated:</div><div title="Page Last Updated: Thu Nov 21 2024 18:14:18 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)" class="hds-footer-meta-value" data-v-21bfe27b>2 days ago</div></li><li class="hds-footer-meta" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="hds-footer-meta-label" data-v-21bfe27b>Page Editor:</div><div class="hds-footer-meta-value" data-v-21bfe27b>SMD Content Editors</div></li><li class="hds-footer-meta" data-v-21bfe27b><div class="hds-footer-meta-label" data-v-21bfe27b>Responsible NASA Official for Science:</div><div class="hds-footer-meta-value" data-v-21bfe27b>Dana Bolles</div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></footer></div></div></div><div id="teleports"></div><script type="application/json" id="__NUXT_DATA__" data-ssr="true">[["Reactive",1],{"data":2,"state":1530,"once":1543,"_errors":1544,"serverRendered":102,"path":1545,"pinia":1546},{"jrJ8HSIkmg":3,"AWUXVp57yf":837,"content-list:2a7ed7461977602c1e47aaebfe3ec81af8270ef445f33f65ebdc8ba3a38a3ed3":1276,"content-list:20a41d9cdad080c26b53af3690a526e33f1cb263662ec8285623ee2583f24803":1350,"content-list:2160fe94d44f64c4c84a1e16baaaae0c93192d3f37abe82d089e26b2adf9868b":1457},{"type":4,"value":5},"post",{"id":6,"post_type":7,"title":8,"authors":9,"categories":42,"classes":49,"color_mode":57,"date":58,"date_gmt":59,"modified_date_gmt":60,"manualExcerpt":36,"preview":32,"permalink":61,"purge":62,"readTime":65,"seo":66,"template":77,"timeAgo":78,"blocks":79},53188,"mission","Hubble News",[10],{"id":11,"first-name":12,"last-name":12,"display-name":13,"email":12,"biography":12,"images":14,"location":28,"phone":33,"job-title":34,"country":35,"read-more":36,"on-contract":32,"social-links":37},5763,"","NASA Hubble Mission Team",{"medium":15,"full":16,"metadata":17},"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/hubble-space-telescope-hst-6.jpg?w=295","https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/hubble-space-telescope-hst-6.jpg",{"id":18,"image":12,"title":19,"caption":20,"description":12,"alt-text":21,"mime-type":22,"dimensions":23,"credits":26,"original-date":12,"nasa-id":12,"center":12,"image-article":27},124055,"Hubble Space Telescope (HST)","Backdropped by the horizon of Earth and the blackness of space, the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) floats gracefully after the release from Columbia’s robot arm at the conclusion of the very successful Servicing Mission 3B in March 2002. The event marked the fifth time that a space shuttle had set the great observatory into space. Those occasions were at its initial release in 1990, and at the conclusion of four subsequent servicing missions.","Hubble Space Telescope in space with Earth in the background.","image/jpeg",{"width":24,"height":25},1024,1040,"NASA",[],{"id":29,"name":30,"link":31,"images":32},240,"NASA Goddard Space Flight Center","https://science.nasa.gov/location/nasa-goddard-space-flight-center/",false,[],"Goddard Space Flight Center","US",null,{"facebook":38,"instagram":39,"twitter":40,"youtube":41},"https://www.facebook.com/NASAHubble","https://www.instagram.com/NASAHubble/","https://twitter.com/NASAHubble","https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL3E861DC9F9A8F2E9",[43],{"term_id":44,"taxonomy":45,"name":46,"slug":47,"link":48},1170,"category","Hubble Space Telescope","hubble","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble",[50,7,51,52,53,54,55,56],"post-53188","type-mission","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hubble","mission-status-active","light","2023-06-12 13:33:38","2023-06-12 21:33:38","2024-11-21 18:14:18","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/hubble-news/",[63,64],"https://smd-cms.nasa.gov/wp-json/smd/v1/router/mission/hubble/hubble-news","https://smd-cms.nasa.gov/wp-json/smd/v1/router/mission/hubble/hubble-news/",1,{"canonical":61,"meta":67,"opengraph":68,"title":76},{"description":12},{"description":12,"image":69,"title":8,"type":75},{"alt":70,"size":71,"type":73,"url":74},"The Hubble spacecraft in orbit with the earth under it.",{"width":24,"height":72},674,"image","https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/27411554563-53d28d6888-o1-jpg.webp?w=1024","article","Hubble News - NASA Science","default","1 year",[80,378,452,560,647,663,695,709,725,734,748,757,773,789],{"name":81,"attributes":82},"nasa-blocks/secondary-navigation",{"align":83,"anchor":12,"colorMode":77,"enable_breadcrumbs":84,"post_id":85,"breadcrumbs":86,"hdsnav_color_mode":95,"navLinks":96,"postDetails":376},"full","true","19580",[87,91,94],{"breadcrumb_title":88,"post_title":89,"url":90},"…","Missions","/science-missions/",{"id":92,"breadcrumb_title":46,"post_title":46,"url":93},31540,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/",{"breadcrumb_title":8,"post_title":8,"url":12},"dark",[97,114,152,190,228,258,278,301,365],{"link_title":98,"linkType":99,"anchorId":12,"linkId":100,"subMenus":104},"Hubble Home","link",{"id":92,"title":46,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":93,"external":102,"target":103},"post-type",true,"_self",[105,110],{"link_title":106,"linkType":99,"linkId":107},"Submenu One Title",{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":109,"external":102,"target":103},0,"https://science.nasa.gov/submenu-one-url",{"link_title":111,"linkType":99,"linkId":112},"Submenu Two Title",{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":113,"external":102,"target":103},"https://science.nasa.gov/submenu-two-url",{"link_title":115,"linkType":116,"linkId":117,"subMenus":119},"Overview","dropdown-menu",{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":118,"external":102,"target":103},"https://science.nasa.gov/",[120,125,130,135,139,143,148],{"link_title":121,"linkType":99,"linkId":122},"About Hubble",{"id":123,"title":121,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":124,"external":102,"target":103},29734,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/overview/about-hubble/",{"link_title":126,"linkType":99,"linkId":127},"The History of Hubble",{"id":128,"title":126,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":129,"external":102,"target":103},29707,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/overview/the-history-of-hubble/",{"link_title":131,"linkType":99,"linkId":132},"Hubble Timeline",{"id":133,"title":131,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":134,"external":102,"target":103},29737,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/overview/hubble-timeline/",{"link_title":136,"linkType":99,"linkId":137},"Why Have a Telescope in Space?",{"id":36,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":138,"external":102,"target":103},"https://smd-cms.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/overview/why-have-a-telescope-in-space/",{"link_title":140,"linkType":99,"linkId":141},"Hubble by the Numbers",{"id":36,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":142,"external":102,"target":103},"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/overview/about-hubble/hubble-by-the-numbers/",{"link_title":144,"linkType":99,"linkId":145},"At the Museum",{"id":146,"title":144,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":147,"external":102,"target":103},29728,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/overview/at-the-museum/",{"link_title":149,"linkType":99,"linkId":150},"FAQs",{"id":36,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":151,"external":102,"target":103},"https://smd-cms.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/overview/faqs/",{"link_title":153,"linkType":116,"linkId":154,"subMenus":156},"Impact & Benefits",{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":155,"external":102,"target":103},"https://science.nasa.gov/menu-link-url",[157,163,169,175,180,184],{"link_title":158,"linkType":99,"linkId":159},"Hubble's Impact & Benefits",{"id":160,"title":161,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":162,"external":102,"target":103},29350,"Hubble’s Impacts & Benefits","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/impacts-and-benefits/",{"link_title":164,"linkType":99,"linkId":165},"Science Impacts",{"id":166,"title":167,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":168,"external":102,"target":103},30029,"Hubble Science Highlights","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/science/science-highlights/",{"link_title":170,"linkType":99,"linkId":171},"Cultural Impact",{"id":172,"title":173,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":174,"external":102,"target":103},100452,"Hubble’s Cultural Impact","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/impacts-and-benefits/hubbles-cultural-impact/",{"link_title":176,"linkType":99,"linkId":177},"Technology Benefits",{"id":178,"title":176,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":179,"external":102,"target":103},47031,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/impacts-and-benefits/technology-benefits/",{"link_title":181,"linkType":99,"linkId":182},"Impact on Human Spaceflight",{"id":36,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":183,"external":102,"target":103},"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/impacts-and-benefits/hubbles-impact-on-human-spaceflight/",{"link_title":185,"linkType":99,"linkId":186},"Astro Community Impacts",{"id":187,"title":188,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":189,"external":102,"target":103},38174,"Astronomical Community Impacts","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/impacts-and-benefits/astronomical-community-impacts/",{"link_title":191,"linkType":116,"anchorId":12,"linkId":192,"subMenus":193},"Science",{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":118,"external":102,"target":103},[194,199,205,208,214,218,223],{"link_title":195,"linkType":99,"linkId":196},"Hubble Science",{"id":197,"title":195,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":198,"external":102,"target":103},40929,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/science/",{"link_title":200,"linkType":99,"linkId":201},"Science Themes",{"id":202,"title":203,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":204,"external":102,"target":103},30013,"Hubble Science Themes","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/science/science-themes/",{"link_title":206,"linkType":99,"linkId":207},"Science Highlights",{"id":166,"title":167,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":168,"external":102,"target":103},{"link_title":209,"linkType":99,"linkId":210},"Science Behind Discoveries",{"id":211,"title":212,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":213,"external":102,"target":103},42805,"Science Behind the Discoveries","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/science/science-behind-the-discoveries/",{"link_title":215,"linkType":99,"linkId":216},"Hubble's Partners in Science",{"id":36,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":217,"external":102,"target":103},"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/science/hubbles-partners-in-science/",{"link_title":219,"linkType":99,"linkId":220},"Universe Uncovered",{"id":221,"title":219,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":222,"external":102,"target":103},42809,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/science/universe-uncovered/",{"link_title":224,"linkType":99,"linkId":225},"Explore the Night Sky",{"id":226,"title":224,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":227,"external":102,"target":103},30009,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/science/explore-the-night-sky/",{"link_title":229,"linkType":116,"anchorId":12,"linkId":230,"subMenus":231},"Observatory",{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":118,"external":102,"target":103},[232,237,242,247,252],{"link_title":233,"linkType":99,"linkId":234},"Hubble Observatory",{"id":235,"title":233,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":236,"external":102,"target":103},29704,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/observatory/",{"link_title":238,"linkType":99,"linkId":239},"Hubble Design",{"id":240,"title":238,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":241,"external":102,"target":103},29383,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/observatory/design/",{"link_title":243,"linkType":99,"linkId":244},"Mission Operations",{"id":245,"title":243,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":246,"external":102,"target":103},29456,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/observatory/mission-operations/",{"link_title":248,"linkType":99,"linkId":249},"Missions to Hubble",{"id":250,"title":248,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":251,"external":102,"target":103},29701,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/observatory/missions-to-hubble/",{"link_title":253,"linkType":99,"linkId":254},"Hubble vs Webb",{"id":255,"title":256,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":257,"external":102,"target":103},29702,"Hubble vs. Webb","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/observatory/hubble-vs-webb/",{"link_title":259,"linkType":116,"anchorId":12,"linkId":260,"subMenus":261},"Team",{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":118,"external":102,"target":103},[262,267,273],{"link_title":263,"linkType":99,"linkId":264},"Hubble Team",{"id":265,"title":263,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":266,"external":102,"target":103},30069,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/team/",{"link_title":268,"linkType":99,"linkId":269},"Career Aspirations",{"id":270,"title":271,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":272,"external":102,"target":103},30067,"Hubble Career Aspirations","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/team/career-aspirations/",{"link_title":274,"linkType":99,"linkId":275},"Hubble Astronauts",{"id":276,"title":274,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":277,"external":102,"target":103},30040,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/team/astronauts/",{"link_title":279,"linkType":116,"anchorId":12,"linkId":280,"subMenus":281},"News",{"id":6,"title":8,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":61,"external":102,"target":103},[282,284,289,295],{"link_title":8,"linkType":99,"linkId":283},{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":61,"external":102,"target":103},{"link_title":285,"linkType":99,"linkId":286},"Hubble News Archive",{"id":287,"title":285,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":288,"external":102,"target":103},122916,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/hubble-news/hubble-news-archive/",{"link_title":290,"linkType":99,"linkId":291},"Social Media",{"id":292,"title":293,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":294,"external":102,"target":103},122935,"Hubble Social Media","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/hubble-news/hubble-social-media/",{"link_title":296,"linkType":99,"linkId":297},"Media Resources",{"id":298,"title":299,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":300,"external":102,"target":103},61976,"Hubble Media Resources","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/hubble-news/hubble-media-resources/",{"link_title":302,"linkType":116,"anchorId":12,"linkId":303,"subMenus":304},"Multimedia",{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":118,"external":102,"target":103},[305,310,316,322,327,333,339,345,351,355,361],{"link_title":302,"linkType":99,"linkId":306},{"id":307,"title":308,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":309,"external":102,"target":103},29501,"Hubble Multimedia","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/multimedia/",{"link_title":311,"linkType":99,"linkId":312},"Images",{"id":313,"title":314,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":315,"external":102,"target":103},100097,"Hubble Images","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-images/",{"link_title":317,"linkType":99,"linkId":318},"Videos",{"id":319,"title":320,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":321,"external":102,"target":103},71104,"Hubble Videos","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-videos/",{"link_title":323,"linkType":99,"linkId":324},"Sonifications",{"id":325,"title":323,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":326,"external":102,"target":103},29478,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/multimedia/sonifications/",{"link_title":328,"linkType":99,"linkId":329},"Podcasts",{"id":330,"title":331,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":332,"external":102,"target":103},71757,"Hubble Podcasts","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-podcasts/",{"link_title":334,"linkType":99,"linkId":335},"E-books",{"id":336,"title":337,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":338,"external":102,"target":103},29395,"Hubble E-books","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/multimedia/e-books/",{"link_title":340,"linkType":99,"linkId":341},"Lithographs",{"id":342,"title":343,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":344,"external":102,"target":103},29448,"Hubble Lithographs","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/multimedia/lithographs/",{"link_title":346,"linkType":99,"linkId":347},"Fact Sheets",{"id":348,"title":349,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":350,"external":102,"target":103},29432,"Hubble Fact Sheets","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-fact-sheets/",{"link_title":352,"linkType":99,"linkId":353},"Glossary ",{"id":36,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":354,"external":102,"target":103},"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-glossary/",{"link_title":356,"linkType":99,"linkId":357},"Posters ",{"id":358,"title":359,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":360,"external":102,"target":103},402576,"Hubble Posters","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-posters/",{"link_title":362,"linkType":99,"linkId":363},"Hubble on the NASA App",{"id":36,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":364,"external":102,"target":103},"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/multimedia/hubble-on-the-nasa-app/",{"link_title":366,"linkType":99,"anchorId":12,"linkId":367,"subMenus":371},"Online Activities",{"id":368,"title":369,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":370,"external":102,"target":103},29494,"Hubble Online Activities","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/hubble/multimedia/online-activities/",[372,374],{"link_title":106,"linkType":99,"linkId":373},{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":109,"external":102,"target":103},{"link_title":111,"linkType":99,"linkId":375},{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":113,"external":102,"target":103},{"title":46,"url":377},"https://science.nasa.gov/?hdsnav=hubble-space-telescope",{"name":379,"attributes":380},"nasa-blocks/page-intro",{"align":83,"anchor":12,"anchorLinks":381,"banner_bg":402,"banner_description":12,"description":412,"heading":8,"image_1":413,"image_2":418,"image_3":422,"linkId":426,"more_link":428,"show_images":429,"show_stats":429,"slider_heading":430,"slides":431,"stat_1_label":443,"stat_1_value":444,"stat_2_label":445,"stat_2_value":446,"stat_3_label":447,"stat_3_value":448,"stat_4_label":449,"stat_4_value":450,"tagline":26,"variation":451},[382,385,388,391,394,397,399],{"link_text":383,"linkId":384},"Latest News","latest-news",{"link_text":386,"linkId":387},"Science News","science-news",{"link_text":389,"linkId":390},"Image Releases","image-releases",{"link_text":392,"linkId":393},"#HubbleFriday","hubble-friday",{"link_text":395,"linkId":396},"Related Hubble News","related-hubble-news",{"link_text":296,"linkId":398},"media-resources",{"link_text":400,"linkId":401},"Hubble's Social Media","social-media",{"id":403,"url":404,"alt":12,"caption":405,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":407,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":410,"height":411},49586,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/galactic-jpg.webp?w=1200","The heart of the Milky Way galaxy as seen in a combined view from the Hubble, Spitzer and Chandra space telescopes. Credit: NASA","cover",{"x":408,"y":408},".50","no",1200,600,"Read about the latest Hubble discoveries. See its most recent images, and explore its older image and news releases.",{"id":108,"url":414,"alt":415,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":416,"focalPoint":417,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36},"https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/49797993848_5314da8448_h.jpg","Special delivery to ISS",20,{"x":408,"y":408},{"id":108,"url":419,"alt":420,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":416,"focalPoint":421,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36},"https://live.staticflickr.com/4115/4858568740_6632dc4f4c_h.jpg","An early shuttle launch",{"x":408,"y":408},{"id":108,"url":423,"alt":424,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":416,"focalPoint":425,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36},"https://live.staticflickr.com/1611/25524892462_a030e841bb_h.jpg","Blurry satellite against the blackness of space",{"x":408,"y":408},{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":427,"external":102,"target":103},"https://science.nasa.gov/location/goddard-space-flight-center/","Learn More","yes","Quick Facts",[432,437],{"slide_image":433,"slide_text":436},{"id":108,"url":434,"alt":12,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":416,"focalPoint":435,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36},"https://smd-cms.nasa.gov/wp-content/plugins/nasa-blocks/assets/images/image-carousel-example-01.jpg",{"x":408,"y":408},"Ranger 7 was the first robotic probe to successfully transmit close images of the lunar surface back to Earth.",{"slide_image":438,"slide_text":442},{"id":108,"url":439,"alt":12,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":440,"focalPoint":441,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36},"https://smd-cms.nasa.gov/wp-content/plugins/nasa-blocks/assets/images/image-carousel-example-02.jpeg",2,{"x":408,"y":408},"Ranger 7 sent 4,316 stunning images before crashing into the Moon on the northern rim of the Sea of Clouds.","Location","Greenbelt, MD","Founded","May 1, 1959","People","10,000+","Director","Dennis J. Andrucyk","anchor_links",{"name":453,"attributes":454},"nasa-blocks/news-automated",{"align":83,"anchor":384,"category":455,"heading":383,"linkId":456,"more_link":457,"news_tags":458,"number_news_items":459,"show_link":102,"source":12,"latest_news":460},"1170",{"id":287,"title":285,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":288,"external":102,"target":103},"All Hubble News","all","8",[461,476,491,500,514,527,536,547],{"id":462,"post_type":4,"title":463,"featuredImg":464,"time_ago":474,"read_time":440,"link":475},435609,"Hubble Captures an Edge-On Spiral with Curve Appeal",{"id":465,"url":466,"alt":467,"caption":468,"credits":469,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":470,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":472,"height":473},435614,"https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_UGC10043_potw2447a.jpg?w=2419&h=2499&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint","A spiral galaxy seen directly from the side, such that its disk looks like a narrow diagonal band across the image. A band of dark dust covers the disk in the center most of the way out to the ends, and the disk glows around that. In the center of the galaxy, a whitish circle of light bulges out above and below the disk. Each end of the disk curves slightly. The background is black and mostly empty.","This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image features a spiral galaxy, named UGC 10043. We don’t see the galaxy’s spiral arms because we are seeing it from the side. Located roughly 150 million light-years from Earth in the constellation Serpens, UGC 10043 is one of the somewhat rare spiral galaxies that we see edge-on. This edge-on viewpoint makes the galaxy’s disk appear as a sharp line through space, with its prominent dust lanes forming thick bands of clouds that obscure our view of the galaxy’s glow. If we could fly above the galaxy, viewing it from the top down, we would see this dust scattered across UGC 10043, possibly outlining its spiral arms. Despite the dust’s obscuring nature, some active star-forming regions shine out from behind the dark clouds. We can also see that the galaxy’s center sports a glowing, almost egg-shaped ‘bulge’, rising far above and below the disk. All spiral galaxies have a bulge similar to this one as part of their structure. These bulges hold stars that orbit the galactic center on paths above and below the whirling disk; it’s a feature that isn’t normally obvious in pictures of galaxies. The unusually large size of this bulge compared to the galaxy’s disk is possibly due to UGC 10043 siphoning material from a nearby dwarf galaxy. This may also be why its disk appears warped, bending up at one end and down at the other. Like most full-color Hubble images, this image is a composite, made up of several individual snapshots taken by Hubble at different times, each capturing different wavelengths of light. One notable aspect of this image is that the two sets of data that comprise this image were collected 23 years apart, in 2000 and 2023! Hubble’s longevity doesn’t just afford us the ability to produce new and better images of old targets; it also provides a long-term archive of data which only becomes more and more useful to astronomers.","ESA/Hubble & NASA, R. Windhorst, W. Keel",{"x":471,"y":471},0.5,2419,2499,"1 day ago","https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/hubble-captures-an-edge-on-spiral-with-curve-appeal/",{"id":477,"post_type":4,"title":478,"featuredImg":479,"time_ago":488,"read_time":489,"link":490},435584,"NASA’s Hubble Finds Sizzling Details About Young Star FU Orionis",{"id":480,"url":481,"alt":482,"caption":483,"credits":484,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":485,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":486,"height":487},435645,"https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/stars/artist-concepts/Hubble_FUOrionis_STScI-01JD10SWK9VB6MQ9440ERZ8QP0.jpg?w=4534&h=2550&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint","Artist's concept of early stages of the young star FU Orionis outburst. The star, a bright yellow sphere near the center, and its fluffy disk of gas and dust are slightly tilted, extending from the top left corner to the bottom right. The swirling disk is bright yellow close to the star and gradually transitions to dark orange moving toward the edges of the frame. The top left and right corners reveal a black, starless background.","This is an artist's concept of the early stages of the young star FU Orionis (FU Ori) outburst, surrounded by a disk of material. A team of astronomers has used the Hubble Space Telescope's ultraviolet capabilities to learn more about the interaction between FU Ori's stellar surface and the accretion disk that has been dumping gas onto the growing star for nearly 90 years. They found that the inner disk, touching the star, is much hotter than expected—16,000 kelvins—nearly three times our Sun's surface temperature. That sizzling temperature is nearly twice as hot as previously believed.","NASA-JPL, Caltech",{"x":471,"y":471},4534,2550,"2 days ago",5,"https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-finds-sizzling-details-about-young-star-fu-orionis/",{"id":492,"post_type":493,"title":494,"featuredImg":495,"time_ago":498,"read_time":489,"link":499},435515,"post-ext","NASA’s Chandra, Hubble Tune Into ‘Flame-Throwing’ Guitar Nebula",{"id":36,"url":496,"alt":12,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":497,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36},"https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/guitar.jpg",{"x":471,"y":471},"3 days ago","https://www.nasa.gov/missions/chandra/nasas-chandra-hubble-tune-into-flame-throwing-guitar-nebula/",{"id":501,"post_type":4,"title":502,"featuredImg":503,"time_ago":512,"read_time":440,"link":513},434656,"Hubble Takes a Look at Tangled Galaxies",{"id":504,"url":505,"alt":506,"caption":507,"credits":508,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":509,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":510,"height":511},434661,"https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/interacting/Hubble_%20MCG+05-31-045_potw2446a.jpg?w=1038&h=966&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint","In the center is a large, oval-shaped galaxy, with a shining, ringed core. Left of its center is a second, smaller galaxy with two spiral arms. The galaxy pair is so close that they appear to be merging: a tail of material with a few glowing spots connects from one of the smaller galaxy’s spiral arms to the larger galaxy. A faint halo surrounds both galaxies. Several stars are visible around the pair.","This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image depicts the cosmic tangle that is MCG+05-31-045, a pair of interacting galaxies located 390 million light-years away and a part of the Coma galaxy cluster. The Coma cluster is a particularly rich cluster that contains over a thousand known galaxies. Amateur astronomers can easily spot several of these in a backyard telescope. Most of them are elliptical galaxies, and that’s typical of a dense galaxy cluster like the Coma cluster: many elliptical galaxies form through close encounters between galaxies that stir them up, or even collisions that rip them apart. While the stars in interacting galaxies can stay together, their gas is twisted and compressed by gravitational forces and rapidly used up to form new stars. When the hot, massive, blue stars die, there is little gas left to form new generations of young stars to replace them. As spiral galaxies interact, gravity disrupts the regular orbits that produce their striking spiral arms. Whether through mergers or simple near misses, the result is a galaxy almost devoid of gas, with ageing stars orbiting in uncoordinated circles: an elliptical galaxy. It’s very likely that a similar fate will befall MCG+05-31-045. As the smaller spiral galaxy is torn up and integrated into the larger galaxy, many new stars will form, and the hot, blue ones will quickly burn out, leaving cooler, redder stars behind in an elliptical galaxy, much like others in the Coma cluster. But this process won’t be complete for many millions of years.","ESA/Hubble & NASA, R. J. Foley (UC Santa Cruz)",{"x":471,"y":471},1038,966,"1 week ago","https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/hubble-takes-a-look-at-tangled-galaxies/",{"id":515,"post_type":4,"title":516,"featuredImg":517,"time_ago":512,"read_time":489,"link":526},434437,"NASA’s Hubble Sees Aftermath of Galaxy’s Scrape with Milky Way",{"id":518,"url":519,"alt":520,"caption":521,"credits":522,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":523,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":524,"height":525},435636,"https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/artist-concepts/Hubble_LMC_MilkyWay_STScI-01JBHBXHFBV227ZAZBSFR53WS9.jpg?w=3840&h=2160&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint","A whitish, whirlpool-like galaxy at middle of top edge, and a tadpole-shaped structure sweeps from left to right across lower half. A label pointing to outer, left of galaxy reads “Earth.” Faint, purple haze labeled “Milky Way Halo” surrounds galaxy and stretches to graphic’s edges. The tadpole-shaped object is the Large Magellanic Cloud, or LMC, with its own halo and streaming tail. Semi-circular, progressively darker layers of purple labeled “LMC Halo” surround the LMC, which appears roughly circular, with a central, light-yellow bar. Cloud-like features sprinkled with white specks surround this bar. Trailing the LMC is a large, tail-like feature labeled “Stream.” At the bottom left corner of graphic are several small, bright points of light labeled “Quasars.” Three light blue lines point from the label “Earth” through the LMC’s halo, and to three corresponding quasars. At the bottom, right corner is the label “Artist’s Concept.”","This artist's concept shows the Large Magellanic Cloud, or LMC, in the foreground as it passes through the gaseous halo of the much more massive Milky Way galaxy. The encounter has blown away most of the spherical halo of gas that surrounds the LMC, as illustrated by the trailing gas stream reminiscent of a comet's tail. Still, a compact halo remains, and scientists do not expect this residual halo to be lost. The team surveyed the halo by using the background light of 28 quasars, an exceptionally bright type of active galactic nucleus that shines across the universe like a lighthouse beacon. Their light allows scientists to "see" the intervening halo gas indirectly through the absorption of the background light. The lines represent the Hubble Space Telescope's view from its orbit around Earth to the distant quasars through the LMC's gas.","NASA, ESA, Ralf Crawford (STScI)",{"x":471,"y":471},3840,2160,"https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-sees-aftermath-of-galaxys-scrape-with-milky-way/",{"id":528,"post_type":529,"title":530,"featuredImg":531,"time_ago":534,"read_time":65,"link":535},433675,"image-article-ext","Hubble Captures a Galaxy with Many Lights",{"id":36,"url":532,"alt":12,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":533,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36},"https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/potw2445a.jpg",{"x":471,"y":471},"2 weeks ago","https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/hubble-captures-a-galaxy-with-many-lights/",{"id":537,"post_type":4,"title":530,"featuredImg":538,"time_ago":534,"read_time":440,"link":546},433268,{"id":539,"url":540,"alt":541,"caption":542,"credits":543,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":544,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":24,"height":545},433278,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=1024","A spiral galaxy with an oval-shaped disk. Two large arms curve out away from the ends of the disk. Bright pink patches and dark reddish threads of dust fill the arms. The bright pink patches indicate where stars are forming. The core is very bright and filled with stars. Some large stars appear in front of the galaxy. Directly under the point where the right arm joins the disk, a fading supernova is visible as a green dot.","This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image features NGC 1672, a barred spiral galaxy located 49 million light-years from Earth in the constellation Dorado. This galaxy is a multi-talented light show, showing off an impressive array of different celestial lights. Like any spiral galaxy, shining stars fill its disk, giving the galaxy a beautiful glow. Along its two large arms, bubbles of hydrogen gas shine in a striking red light fueled by radiation from infant stars shrouded within. Near the galaxy’s center are some particularly spectacular stars embedded within a ring of hot gas. These newly formed and extremely hot stars emit powerful X-rays. Closer in, at the galaxy’s very center, sits an even brighter source of X-rays, an active galactic nucleus. This X-ray powerhouse makes NGC 1672 a Seyfert galaxy. It forms as a result of heated matter swirling in the accretion disk around NGC 1672’s supermassive black hole.\n\nAlong with its bright young stars and X-ray core, a highlight of this image is the most fleeting and temporary of lights: a supernova, visible in just one of the six Hubble images that make up this composite. Supernova SN 2017GAX was a Type I supernova caused by the core-collapse and subsequent explosion of a giant star that went from invisible to a new light in the sky in just a matter of days. In the image above, the supernova is already fading and is visible as a small green dot just below the crook of the spiral arm on the right side. Astronomers wanted to look for any companion star that the supernova progenitor may have had — something impossible to spot beside a live supernova — so they purposefully captured this image of the fading supernova.","ESA/Hubble & NASA, O. Fox, L. Jenkins, S. Van Dyk, A. Filippenko, J. Lee and the PHANGS-HST Team, D. de Martin (ESA/Hubble), M. Zamani (ESA/Hubble)",{"x":471,"y":471},682,"https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/hubble-captures-a-galaxy-with-many-lights/",{"id":548,"post_type":4,"title":549,"featuredImg":550,"time_ago":557,"read_time":558,"link":559},432388,"NASA’s Hubble, Webb Probe Surprisingly Smooth Disk Around Vega",{"id":551,"url":552,"alt":553,"caption":12,"credits":554,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":555,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":24,"height":556},432414,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-webb-vega-stsci-01jbf1zcym7avv5rcjttd7tdpc.jpg?w=1024","The top-left half of the image is a Hubble Space Telescope view of a 100-billion-mile-wide disk of dust around the summer star Vega. The disk is represented in blue. The color trails to white as we get closer to the center of the disk. The black spot at the center blocks out the bright glow of the hot young star. The disk is perfectly circular because we are looking down on top of it. The lower-right half of the image is a view from the James Webb Space Telescope, which reveals the glow of warm dust in the disk's halo that is colored orange. The disk is brighter toward the center. There is a notable dip in surface brightness between the inner and outer disk.","NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI, S. Wolff (University of Arizona), K. Su (University of Arizona), A. Gáspár (University of Arizona)",{"x":471,"y":471},397,"3 weeks ago",6,"https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-webb-probe-surprisingly-smooth-disk-around-vega/",{"name":561,"attributes":562},"nasa-blocks/news-manual",{"align":83,"anchor":387,"category":458,"heading":563,"linkId":564,"more_link":566,"number_news_items":459,"selected_posts":567,"show_link":32,"featured_news":576},"Hubble Science News",{"id":36,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":565,"external":102,"target":103},"https://science.nasa.gov/press-release/","More NASA News",[568,569,570,571,572,573,574,575],"435584","434437","432388","427284","427089","424545","422726","420677",[577,580,583,586,599,612,624,636],{"id":568,"post_type":4,"title":478,"featuredImg":578,"time_ago":488,"read_time":489,"link":490},{"id":480,"url":481,"alt":482,"caption":483,"credits":484,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":579,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":486,"height":487},{"x":471,"y":471},{"id":569,"post_type":4,"title":516,"featuredImg":581,"time_ago":512,"read_time":489,"link":526},{"id":518,"url":519,"alt":520,"caption":521,"credits":522,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":582,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":524,"height":525},{"x":471,"y":471},{"id":570,"post_type":4,"title":549,"featuredImg":584,"time_ago":557,"read_time":558,"link":559},{"id":551,"url":552,"alt":553,"caption":12,"credits":554,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":585,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":24,"height":556},{"x":471,"y":471},{"id":571,"post_type":4,"title":587,"featuredImg":588,"time_ago":597,"read_time":558,"link":598},"NASA’s Hubble, New Horizons Team Up for a Simultaneous Look at Uranus",{"id":589,"url":590,"alt":591,"caption":592,"credits":593,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":594,"parallax":409,"detail_link":595,"contentType":73,"width":24,"height":596},427306,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r.png?w=1024","A four-panel image. The top two panels are diagrams of Uranus – spheres with gridlines going longitudinally and latitudinally. On the top left, the view from Hubble, the southern pole of the planet faces 3 o’clock. On the top right, the view from New Horizons, the southern pole faces 10 o’clock. The bottom left panel is Hubble’s actual view of Uranus – the planet is a light blue sphere, with a white circle covering the right half of the planet (the southern pole). The bottom right panel is the actual view of Uranus from New Horizons. The planet appears as a tiny whiteish dot.","In this image, two three-dimensional shapes (top) of Uranus are compared to the actual views of the planet from NASA's Hubble Space Telescope (bottom left) and NASA's New Horizon's spacecraft (bottom right). Comparing high-resolution images from Hubble to the smaller view from New Horizons offers a combined perspective that will help researchers learn more about what to expect while imaging planets around other stars with future observatories.","NASA, ESA, STScI, Samantha Hasler (MIT), Amy Simon (NASA-GSFC), New Horizons Planetary Science Theme Team; Image Processing: Joseph DePasquale (STScI), Joseph Olmsted (STScI)",{"x":471,"y":471},"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/hubble-new-horizons-uranus-stsci-01j99dt656es1s81v71v8nd40r/",968,"1 month ago","https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-new-horizons-team-up-for-a-simultaneous-look-at-uranus/",{"id":572,"post_type":4,"title":600,"featuredImg":601,"time_ago":597,"read_time":610,"link":611},"NASA’s Hubble Watches Jupiter’s Great Red Spot Behave Like a Stress Ball",{"id":602,"url":603,"alt":604,"caption":605,"credits":606,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":607,"parallax":409,"detail_link":608,"contentType":73,"width":24,"height":609},427090,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv.png?w=1024","Eight Hubble images showing Jupiter's Great Red Spot as it changes over time from December 2023 to March 2024.","Using Hubble Space Telescope data spanning approximately 90 days (between December 2023 and March 2024) when the giant planet Jupiter ranged from 391 million to 512 million miles from Earth, astronomers measured the Great Red Spot's size, shape, brightness, color, and vorticity over one full oscillation cycle. The data reveal that the Great Red Spot is not as stable as it might look. It was observed going through an oscillation in its elliptical shape, jiggling like a bowl of gelatin. The cause of the 90-day oscillation is unknown.","NASA, ESA, Amy Simon (NASA-GSFC); Image Processing: Joseph DePasquale (STScI)",{"x":471,"y":471},"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/hubble-jupiter-grs-8panel-2024oct09-stsci-01j9452hkd789drcanamg1jhkv/",543,4,"https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-watches-jupiters-great-red-spot-behave-like-a-stress-ball/",{"id":573,"post_type":4,"title":613,"featuredImg":614,"time_ago":622,"read_time":558,"link":623},"NASA’s Hubble Finds that a Black Hole Beam Promotes Stellar Eruptions",{"id":615,"url":616,"alt":617,"caption":618,"credits":619,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":620,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":24,"height":621},424553,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-m87blackhole-illustration-stsci-01hhjfka40bfsq8njcn9smy9vm.jpg?w=1024","An artist's concept looks down into the core of the galaxy M87, which is just left of center and appears as a large blue dot. A bright blue-white, narrow and linear jet of plasma transects the illustration from center left to upper right. It begins at the source of the jet, the galaxy’s black hole, which is surrounded by a blue spiral of material. At lower right is a red giant star that is far from the black hole and close to the viewer. A bridge of glowing gas links the star to a smaller white dwarf star companion immediately to its left. Engorged with infalling hydrogen from the red giant star, the smaller star exploded in a blue-white flash, which looks like numerous diffraction spikes emitted in all directions. Thousands of stars are in the background.","This is an artist's concept looking down into the core of the giant elliptical galaxy M87. A supermassive black hole ejects a 3,000-light-year-long jet of plasma, traveling at nearly the speed of light. In the foreground, to the right is a binary star system. The system is far from the black hole, but in the vicinity of the jet. In the system an aging, swelled-up, normal star spills hydrogen onto a burned-out white dwarf companion star. As the hydrogen accumulates on the surface of the dwarf, it reaches a tipping point where it explodes like a hydrogen bomb. Novae frequently pop-off throughout the giant galaxy of 1 trillion stars, but those near the jet seem to explode more frequently. So far, it's anybody's guess why black hole jets enhance the rate of nova eruptions.","NASA, ESA, Joseph Olmsted (STScI)",{"x":471,"y":471},576,"2 months ago","https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-finds-that-a-black-hole-beam-promotes-stellar-eruptions/",{"id":574,"post_type":4,"title":625,"featuredImg":626,"time_ago":622,"read_time":610,"link":635},"NASA’s Hubble Finds More Black Holes than Expected in the Early Universe",{"id":627,"url":628,"alt":629,"caption":630,"credits":631,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":632,"parallax":409,"detail_link":633,"contentType":73,"width":24,"height":634},422734,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s.png?w=1024","A field of galaxies of various shapes, sizes, colors, and types against a black backgrouns.","Galaxies, galaxies everywhere - as far as NASA's Hubble Space Telescope can see. This view of nearly 10,000 galaxies is the deepest visible-light image of the cosmos. Called the Hubble Ultra Deep Field, this galaxy-studded view represents a \"deep\" core sample of the universe, cutting across billions of light-years.\n\nThe snapshot includes galaxies of various ages, sizes, shapes, and colors. The smallest, reddest galaxies, about 100, may be among the most distant known, existing when the universe was just 800 million years old. The nearest galaxies - the larger, brighter, well-defined spirals and ellipticals - thrived about 1 billion years ago, when the cosmos was 13 billion years old.\n\nIn vibrant contrast to the rich harvest of classic spiral and elliptical galaxies, there is a zoo of oddball galaxies littering the field. Some look like toothpicks; others like links on a bracelet. A few appear to be interacting. These oddball galaxies chronicle a period when the universe was younger and more chaotic. Order and structure were just beginning to emerge.\n\nThe Ultra Deep Field observations, taken by the Advanced Camera for Surveys, represent a narrow, deep view of the cosmos. Peering into the Ultra Deep Field is like looking through an eight-foot-long soda straw.\n\nIn ground-based photographs, the patch of sky in which the galaxies reside (just one-tenth the diameter of the full Moon) is largely empty. Located in the constellation Fornax, the region is so empty that only a handful of stars within the Milky Way galaxy can be seen in the image.\n\nIn this image, blue and green correspond to colors that can be seen by the human eye, such as hot, young, blue stars and the glow of Sun-like stars in the disks of galaxies. Red represents near-infrared light, which is invisible to the human eye, such as the red glow of dust-enshrouded galaxies.\n\nThe image required 800 exposures taken over the course of 400 Hubble orbits around Earth. The total amount of exposure time was 11.3 days, taken between Sept. 24, 2003 and Jan. 16, 2004.","NASA, ESA, S. Beckwith (STScI) and the HUDF Team",{"x":471,"y":471},"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/hubble-hudf-blackholes-stsci-01j6yyrz61qn4exe2hx9dxzj9s/",766,"https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-finds-more-black-holes-than-expected-in-the-early-universe/",{"id":575,"post_type":4,"title":637,"featuredImg":638,"time_ago":645,"read_time":489,"link":646},"NASA’s Hubble, Chandra Find Supermassive Black Hole Duo",{"id":639,"url":640,"alt":641,"caption":642,"credits":619,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":643,"parallax":409,"detail_link":644,"contentType":73,"width":24,"height":621},420678,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn.jpg?w=1024","This is an artist's depiction of a pair of active black holes at the heart of two merging galaxies. They are both surrounded by an accretion disk of hot gas. Some of the material is ejected along the spin axis of each black hole. Confined by powerful magnetic fields, the jets blaze across space at nearly the speed of light as devastating beams of energy.","This is an artist's depiction of a pair of active black holes at the heart of two merging galaxies. They are both surrounded by an accretion disk of hot gas. Some of the material is ejected along the spin axis of each black hole. Confined by powerful magnetic fields, the jets blaze across space at nearly the speed of light as devastating beams of energy. ",{"x":471,"y":471},"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/hubble-olmstedart-dualagns-stsci-01j29xxpbeg2tqnkcnd6d7z4yn/","3 months ago","https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-chandra-find-supermassive-black-hole-duo/",{"name":648,"attributes":649},"nasa-blocks/featured-link-list",{"align":83,"anchor":12,"links":650,"more_text":12},[651],{"link_title":652,"link_text":653,"linkId":654,"link_image":655},"Search Hubble Science News","Looking for a specific Hubble science article? Search here...",{"id":287,"title":285,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":288,"external":102,"target":103},{"id":656,"url":657,"alt":658,"caption":659,"credits":26,"fit":406,"zoom":416,"focalPoint":660,"parallax":409,"detail_link":661,"contentType":73,"width":662,"height":662},124870,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/28049524691-92414d237b-o.jpg?w=150&h=150&crop=1","An astronaut on th end of the robotic arm with many tools attached to a workstation and a large blue earth in the background.","Jeffrey A. Hoffman signals directions to European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut Claude Nicollier, as Nicollier controls the Remote Manipulator System arm during the third of five extravehicular activities of the Hubble Space Telescope's first servicing mission in December 1993.",{"x":408,"y":408},"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/28049524691-92414d237b-o/","150",{"name":664,"attributes":665},"nasa-blocks/content-lists",{"align":12,"anchor":390,"categories":666,"content_type":667,"description":12,"exclude_child_pages":409,"heading":668,"internal_terms":669,"layout":671,"linkId":672,"listing_page":429,"more_link":674,"news_tags":675,"number_of_items":676,"order":677,"orderby":678,"root_filters_only":409,"science_only":409,"show_content_type_tags":409,"show_excerpts":429,"show_filters":409,"show_heading":429,"show_pagination":429,"show_readtime":429,"show_search":409,"show_sort_options":429,"show_thumbnails":429,"filters":679,"sortOptions":680,"orderOptions":689,"primaryCategory":44},[],[4],"Hubble Image Releases",[670],"3751","grid",{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":673,"external":102,"target":103},"https://science.nasa.gov/missions/","View More Articles",[],"6","DESC","date",[],[681,684,686],{"label":682,"value":683},"Title","title",{"label":685,"value":678},"Publish date",{"label":687,"value":688},"Last modified date","modified",[690,693],{"label":691,"value":692},"Ascending","ASC",{"label":694,"value":677},"Descending",{"name":648,"attributes":696},{"align":83,"anchor":12,"links":697,"more_text":12},[698],{"link_title":699,"link_text":700,"linkId":701,"link_image":702},"Search Hubble Image Releases","Looking for a specific Hubble image? Search here ...",{"id":287,"title":285,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":288,"external":102,"target":103},{"id":703,"url":704,"alt":705,"caption":706,"credits":26,"fit":406,"zoom":416,"focalPoint":707,"parallax":409,"detail_link":708,"contentType":73,"width":662,"height":662},124542,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o.jpg?w=150&h=150&crop=1","Engineers in cleanroom suits gather around the top of Hubble.","The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) is pictured in the Vertical Processing Facility (VPF) support fixture during final testing and verification at the Lockheed assembly plant.",{"x":408,"y":408},"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/27712252053-e3a7b7ea9d-o/",{"name":664,"attributes":710},{"align":83,"anchor":393,"categories":711,"description":12,"exclude_child_pages":409,"heading":712,"internal_terms":713,"layout":671,"linkId":715,"listing_page":429,"more_link":674,"news_tags":716,"number_of_items":676,"order":677,"orderby":678,"root_filters_only":409,"science_only":409,"show_content_type_tags":429,"show_excerpts":429,"show_filters":409,"show_heading":429,"show_pagination":429,"show_readtime":429,"show_search":409,"show_sort_options":429,"show_thumbnails":429,"filters":717,"sortOptions":718,"orderOptions":722,"primaryCategory":44},[],"#HubbleFriday: Image of the Week",[714],"3752",{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":673,"external":102,"target":103},[],[],[719,720,721],{"label":682,"value":683},{"label":685,"value":678},{"label":687,"value":688},[723,724],{"label":691,"value":692},{"label":694,"value":677},{"name":648,"attributes":726},{"align":83,"anchor":12,"links":727,"more_text":12},[728],{"link_title":729,"link_text":730,"linkId":731,"link_image":732},"Search #HubbleFriday Images","Looking for older #HubbleFriday images? Search here ...",{"id":287,"title":285,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":288,"external":102,"target":103},{"id":703,"url":704,"alt":705,"caption":706,"credits":26,"fit":406,"zoom":416,"focalPoint":733,"parallax":409,"detail_link":708,"contentType":73,"width":662,"height":662},{"x":408,"y":408},{"name":664,"attributes":735},{"align":83,"anchor":396,"categories":736,"content_type":737,"description":12,"exclude_child_pages":409,"heading":395,"internal_terms":739,"layout":671,"linkId":740,"listing_page":429,"more_link":674,"news_tags":741,"number_of_items":676,"order":677,"orderby":678,"root_filters_only":409,"science_only":409,"show_content_type_tags":429,"show_excerpts":429,"show_filters":409,"show_heading":429,"show_pagination":429,"show_readtime":429,"show_search":409,"show_sort_options":409,"show_thumbnails":429,"filters":742,"sortOptions":743,"orderOptions":747,"primaryCategory":44},[455],[738],"press-release",[],{"id":108,"title":36,"kind":36,"type":36,"url":673,"external":102,"target":103},[],[],[744,745,746],{"label":682,"value":683},{"label":685,"value":678},{"label":687,"value":688},[],{"name":648,"attributes":749},{"align":83,"anchor":12,"links":750,"more_text":12},[751],{"link_title":752,"link_text":753,"linkId":754,"link_image":755},"Search Related Hubble News ","Looking for older Hubble News Releases? Search here ...",{"id":287,"title":285,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":288,"external":102,"target":103},{"id":703,"url":704,"alt":705,"caption":706,"credits":26,"fit":406,"zoom":416,"focalPoint":756,"parallax":409,"detail_link":708,"contentType":73,"width":662,"height":662},{"x":408,"y":408},{"name":758,"attributes":759},"nasa-blocks/story",{"align":83,"anchor":398,"description":760,"heading":296,"image":761,"linkId":770,"more_link":771,"subheading":12,"tagline":772},"Need to talk to our communication's team? Need b-roll for the documentary your making? This page helps you find the Hubble media information you need.",{"id":762,"url":763,"alt":764,"caption":765,"credits":26,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":766,"parallax":409,"detail_link":767,"contentType":73,"width":768,"height":769},40621,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/hubble-deployment-jpg.webp?w=1280","Image taken of the 1990 deployment of the Hubble Space Telescope. Hubble, bright and silver, reflects the Earth below, on either side of Hubble there are two golden solar arrays. At the bottom of the picture you can see the body of the Space Shuttle Discovery as well as the grapple arm letting go of Hubble.","Space Shuttle Discovery’s robotic arm deploys Hubble on April 25, 1990.",{"x":408,"y":408},"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/hubble-deployment-2/",1280,987,{"id":298,"title":299,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":300,"external":102,"target":103},"Find Media Information","Information",{"name":758,"attributes":774},{"align":83,"anchor":401,"description":775,"heading":290,"image":776,"linkId":786,"more_link":787,"subheading":12,"tagline":788},"These accounts represent NASA's Hubble Space Telescope on social media and follow the agency's policies and guidelines. Find the ones that match your interests and begin exploring!",{"id":777,"url":778,"alt":779,"caption":780,"credits":26,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":781,"parallax":409,"detail_link":783,"contentType":73,"width":784,"height":785},122964,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o.jpg?w=1536","The top portion of the Hubble Space Telescope is seen in this image, with the red NASA worm logo on it, against black space.","The top portion of the Hubble Space Telescope is backdropped against dark space, just after the Space Shuttle Columbia used its 50-foot-long robotic arm to lower the telescope into its cargo bay on March 3, 2002. The image is one of a series recorded with a digital still camera during and immediately after Hubble's capture.",{"x":471,"y":782},0.09,"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/27990758606-bbcf14def3-o/",1536,1017,{"id":292,"title":293,"kind":101,"type":7,"url":294,"external":102,"target":103},"Explore Social Media","Hubble",{"name":790,"attributes":791},"nasa-blocks/topic-cards",{"align":83,"anchor":12,"heading":792,"label":793,"cards":794},"Discover More NASA Science Missions","Keep Exploring",[795,809,818,827],{"id":796,"excerpt":797,"featuredImg":798,"link":806,"title":807,"read_time":65,"time_ago":808},"16952","Webb is the premier observatory of the next decade, serving thousands of astronomers worldwide. It studies every phase in the history of our Universe.",{"id":799,"url":800,"alt":801,"caption":802,"credits":803,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":804,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":24,"height":805},16953,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/main-image-star-forming-region-carina-nircam-final-5mb-1-jpeg.webp?w=1024","The image is divided horizontally by an undulating line between a cloudscape forming a nebula along the bottom portion and a comparatively clear upper portion. Speckled across both portions is a starfield, showing innumerable stars of many sizes. The smallest of these are small, distant, and faint points of light. The largest of these appear larger, closer, brighter, and more fully resolved with 8-point diffraction spikes. The upper portion of the image is blueish, and has wispy translucent cloud-like streaks rising from the nebula below. The orangish cloudy formation in the bottom half varies in density and ranges from translucent to opaque. The stars vary in color, the majority of which have a blue or orange hue. The cloud-like structure of the nebula contains ridges, peaks, and valleys – an appearance very similar to a mountain range. Three long diffraction spikes from the top right edge of the image suggest the presence of a large star just out of view.","A star is born! Behind the curtain of dust and gas in these “Cosmic Cliffs” are previously hidden baby stars, now uncovered by Webb.","NASA, ESA, CSA, and STScI",{"x":471,"y":471},593,"https://science.nasa.gov/james-webb-space-telescope/","James Webb Space Telescope","2 years",{"id":810,"excerpt":811,"featuredImg":812,"link":816,"title":817,"read_time":65,"time_ago":808},"19584","This rover and its aerial sidekick were assigned to study the geology of Mars and seek signs of ancient microbial life, collect samples of rock and soil for their possible return to Earth, and demonstrate the technology of the Ingenuity helicopter – the first aircraft to make a powered, controlled flight on another planet.",{"id":813,"url":814,"alt":12,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":815,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":24,"height":621},19586,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia24836.height-1024-jpg.webp?w=1024",{"x":471,"y":471},"https://science.nasa.gov/perseverance-rover/","Perseverance Rover",{"id":819,"excerpt":820,"featuredImg":821,"link":825,"title":826,"read_time":65,"time_ago":808},"19592","On a mission to “touch the Sun,” NASA's Parker Solar Probe became the first spacecraft to fly through the corona – the Sun’s upper atmosphere – in 2021. With every orbit, the probe faces brutal heat and radiation to provide humanity with unprecedented observations of the only star we can study up close.",{"id":822,"url":823,"alt":12,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":824,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":24,"height":24},19594,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/observingsunposter-jpg.webp?w=1024",{"x":471,"y":471},"https://science.nasa.gov/parker-solar-probe/","Parker Solar Probe",{"id":828,"excerpt":829,"featuredImg":830,"link":835,"title":836,"read_time":65,"time_ago":808},"19597","NASA’s Juno spacecraft entered orbit around Jupiter in 2016, the first explorer to peer below the planet's dense clouds to answer questions about the gas giant and the origins of our solar system. Now in an extended mission, NASA’s most-distant planetary orbiter continues to return breakthrough data and breathtaking images from the King of Planets.",{"id":831,"url":832,"alt":12,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":833,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":834,"height":24},19598,"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/jpegpia21771.width-1600-jpg.webp?w=791",{"x":471,"y":471},791,"https://science.nasa.gov/juno/","Juno",{"type":838,"value":839},"global-nav",[840,887,915,949,1000,1034,1068,1102,1136,1206,1232],{"id":841,"title":89,"slug":842,"location":843,"menu_items":844},3850,"missions","global-nav-missions",[845,849,853,858,862,866,870,874,877,882],{"id":846,"title":847,"url":848,"order":65},131284,"Search All NASA Missions","https://www.nasa.gov/missions/",{"id":850,"title":851,"url":852,"order":440},222998,"A to Z List of Missions","https://www.nasa.gov/a-to-z-of-nasa-missions/",{"id":854,"title":855,"url":856,"order":857},52235,"Upcoming Launches and Landings","https://www.nasa.gov/events/",3,{"id":859,"title":860,"url":861,"order":610},52234,"Spaceships and Rockets","https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/spaceships-and-rockets/",{"id":863,"title":864,"url":865,"order":489},52236,"Communicating with Missions","https://www.nasa.gov/communicating-with-missions/",{"id":867,"title":868,"url":869,"order":558},131266,"Artemis","https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/artemis/",{"id":871,"title":807,"url":872,"order":873},131278,"https://science.nasa.gov/mission/webb/",7,{"id":875,"title":46,"url":93,"order":876},131280,8,{"id":878,"title":879,"url":880,"order":881},131271,"International Space Station","https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/",9,{"id":883,"title":884,"url":885,"order":886},131275,"OSIRIS-REx","https://science.nasa.gov/mission/osiris-rex/",10,{"id":888,"title":889,"slug":890,"location":891,"menu_items":892},3854,"Humans in Space","humans-in-space","global-nav-humans-in-space",[893,897,901,905,909,911],{"id":894,"title":895,"url":896,"order":65},52205,"Why Go to Space","https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/why-go-to-space/",{"id":898,"title":899,"url":900,"order":440},52206,"Astronauts","https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/astronauts/",{"id":902,"title":903,"url":904,"order":857},52207,"Commercial Space","https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/commercial-space/",{"id":906,"title":907,"url":908,"order":610},52208,"Destinations","https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/destinations/",{"id":910,"title":860,"url":861,"order":489},52209,{"id":912,"title":913,"url":914,"order":558},52210,"Living in Space","https://www.nasa.gov/humans-in-space/living-in-space/",{"id":916,"title":917,"slug":918,"location":919,"menu_items":920},3855,"Earth & Climate","earth-climate","global-nav-earth-climate",[921,925,929,933,937,941,945],{"id":922,"title":923,"url":924,"order":65},114924,"Explore Earth Science","https://science.nasa.gov/earth/explore/",{"id":926,"title":927,"url":928,"order":440},114925,"Climate Change","https://science.nasa.gov/climate-change/",{"id":930,"title":931,"url":932,"order":857},114938,"Earth, Our Planet","https://science.nasa.gov/earth/facts/",{"id":934,"title":935,"url":936,"order":610},114940,"Earth Science in Action","https://science.nasa.gov/earth/in-action/",{"id":938,"title":939,"url":940,"order":489},114999,"Earth Multimedia","https://science.nasa.gov/earth/multimedia/",{"id":942,"title":943,"url":944,"order":558},115011,"Earth Data","https://science.nasa.gov/earth/data/",{"id":946,"title":947,"url":948,"order":873},115015,"Earth Science Researchers","https://science.nasa.gov/earth-science/",{"id":950,"title":951,"slug":952,"location":953,"menu_items":954},3856,"About NASA","about-nasa","global-nav-about-nasa",[955,959,963,967,971,975,979,983,987,991,995],{"id":956,"title":957,"url":958,"order":65},52224,"NASA's Impacts","https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-impacts/",{"id":960,"title":961,"url":962,"order":440},52225,"Centers and Facilities","https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-centers-and-facilities/",{"id":964,"title":965,"url":966,"order":857},52226,"Directorates","https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-directorates/",{"id":968,"title":969,"url":970,"order":610},52227,"Organizations","https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-organization/",{"id":972,"title":973,"url":974,"order":489},52228,"People of NASA","https://www.nasa.gov/people-of-nasa/",{"id":976,"title":977,"url":978,"order":558},52229,"Careers","https://www.nasa.gov/careers/",{"id":980,"title":981,"url":982,"order":873},52230,"Internships","https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/nasa-internship-programs/",{"id":984,"title":985,"url":986,"order":876},52231,"Our History","https://www.nasa.gov/history/",{"id":988,"title":989,"url":990,"order":881},114913,"Doing Business with NASA","https://www.nasa.gov/doing-business-with-nasa/",{"id":992,"title":993,"url":994,"order":886},52232,"Get Involved","https://www.nasa.gov/get-involved/",{"id":996,"title":997,"url":998,"order":999},52233,"Contact","https://www.nasa.gov/contact-nasa/",11,{"id":1001,"title":1002,"slug":1003,"location":1004,"menu_items":1005},3857,"Learning Resources","learning-resources","global-nav-learning-resources",[1006,1010,1014,1018,1022,1026,1030],{"id":1007,"title":1008,"url":1009,"order":65},52240,"For Kids and Students","https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/for-kids-and-students/",{"id":1011,"title":1012,"url":1013,"order":440},52241,"For Educators","https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/for-educators/",{"id":1015,"title":1016,"url":1017,"order":857},52242,"For Colleges and Universities","https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/colleges-and-universities/",{"id":1019,"title":1020,"url":1021,"order":610},52243,"For Professionals","https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/for-professionals/",{"id":1023,"title":1024,"url":1025,"order":489},114336,"Science for Everyone","https://science.nasa.gov/for-everyone/",{"id":1027,"title":1028,"url":1029,"order":558},52246,"Requests for Exhibits, Artifacts, or Speakers","https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/requests-for-exhibits-artifacts-or-speakers/",{"id":1031,"title":1032,"url":1033,"order":873},52247,"STEM Engagement at NASA","https://www.nasa.gov/learning-resources/stem-engagement-at-nasa/",{"id":1035,"title":1036,"slug":1037,"location":1038,"menu_items":1039},3858,"Aeronautics","aeronautics","global-nav-aeronautics",[1040,1044,1048,1052,1056,1060,1064],{"id":1041,"title":1042,"url":1043,"order":65},52249,"Science in the Air","https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/science-in-the-air/",{"id":1045,"title":1046,"url":1047,"order":440},52250,"NASA Aircraft","https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/aircraft/",{"id":1049,"title":1050,"url":1051,"order":857},52251,"Flight Innovation","https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/flight-innovation/",{"id":1053,"title":1054,"url":1055,"order":610},52252,"Supersonic Flight","https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/supersonic-flight/",{"id":1057,"title":1058,"url":1059,"order":489},52253,"Air Traffic Solutions","https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/air-traffic-solutions/",{"id":1061,"title":1062,"url":1063,"order":558},52254,"Green Aviation Tech","https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/green-aero-tech/",{"id":1065,"title":1066,"url":1067,"order":873},52255,"Drones & You","https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics/drones-and-you/",{"id":1069,"title":1070,"slug":1071,"location":1072,"menu_items":1073},3859,"Technology","technology","global-nav-technology",[1074,1078,1082,1086,1090,1094,1098],{"id":1075,"title":1076,"url":1077,"order":65},52256,"Technology Transfer & Spinoffs","https://www.nasa.gov/technology-transfer-spinoffs/",{"id":1079,"title":1080,"url":1081,"order":440},52257,"Space Travel Technology","https://www.nasa.gov/space-travel-technology/",{"id":1083,"title":1084,"url":1085,"order":857},52258,"Technology Living in Space","https://www.nasa.gov/space-living-technology/",{"id":1087,"title":1088,"url":1089,"order":610},52259,"Manufacturing and Materials","https://www.nasa.gov/manufacturing-and-materials/",{"id":1091,"title":1092,"url":1093,"order":489},52260,"Robotics","https://www.nasa.gov/robotics/",{"id":1095,"title":1096,"url":1097,"order":558},52261,"Science Instruments","https://www.nasa.gov/science-instruments/",{"id":1099,"title":1100,"url":1101,"order":873},52262,"Computing","https://www.nasa.gov/computing/",{"id":1103,"title":1104,"slug":1105,"location":1106,"menu_items":1107},3860,"The Universe","the-universe","global-nav-universe",[1108,1112,1116,1120,1124,1128,1132],{"id":1109,"title":1110,"url":1111,"order":65},52263,"Exoplanets","https://science.nasa.gov/exoplanets/",{"id":1113,"title":1114,"url":1115,"order":440},108346,"The Search for Life in the Universe","https://science.nasa.gov/universe/search-for-life/",{"id":1117,"title":1118,"url":1119,"order":857},52265,"Stars","https://science.nasa.gov/universe/stars/",{"id":1121,"title":1122,"url":1123,"order":610},52266,"Galaxies","https://science.nasa.gov/universe/galaxies/",{"id":1125,"title":1126,"url":1127,"order":489},52267,"Black Holes","https://science.nasa.gov/universe/black-holes/",{"id":1129,"title":1130,"url":1131,"order":558},52268,"The Big Bang","https://science.nasa.gov/universe/the-big-bang/",{"id":1133,"title":1134,"url":1135,"order":873},52269,"Dark Matter & Dark Energy","https://science.nasa.gov/universe/dark-matter-dark-energy/",{"id":1137,"title":1138,"slug":1139,"location":1140,"menu_items":1141},3861,"The Solar System","the-solar-system","global-nav-solar-system",[1142,1146,1150,1154,1158,1162,1166,1170,1174,1178,1182,1186,1191,1196,1201],{"id":1143,"title":1144,"url":1145,"order":65},52270,"The Sun","https://science.nasa.gov/sun/",{"id":1147,"title":1148,"url":1149,"order":440},52271,"Mercury","https://science.nasa.gov/mercury/",{"id":1151,"title":1152,"url":1153,"order":857},52272,"Venus","https://science.nasa.gov/venus/",{"id":1155,"title":1156,"url":1157,"order":610},113728,"Earth","https://science.nasa.gov/earth/",{"id":1159,"title":1160,"url":1161,"order":489},52274,"The Moon","https://science.nasa.gov/moon/",{"id":1163,"title":1164,"url":1165,"order":558},52275,"Mars","https://science.nasa.gov/mars/",{"id":1167,"title":1168,"url":1169,"order":873},52276,"Jupiter","https://science.nasa.gov/jupiter/",{"id":1171,"title":1172,"url":1173,"order":876},52277,"Saturn","https://science.nasa.gov/saturn/",{"id":1175,"title":1176,"url":1177,"order":881},52278,"Uranus","https://science.nasa.gov/uranus/",{"id":1179,"title":1180,"url":1181,"order":886},52279,"Neptune","https://science.nasa.gov/neptune/",{"id":1183,"title":1184,"url":1185,"order":999},108345,"Pluto & Dwarf Planets","https://science.nasa.gov/dwarf-planets/",{"id":1187,"title":1188,"url":1189,"order":1190},52281,"Asteroids, Comets & Meteors","https://science.nasa.gov/asteroids-comets-meteors/",12,{"id":1192,"title":1193,"url":1194,"order":1195},112851,"The Kuiper Belt","https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/kuiper-belt/",13,{"id":1197,"title":1198,"url":1199,"order":1200},112863,"The Oort Cloud","https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/oort-cloud/",14,{"id":1202,"title":1203,"url":1204,"order":1205},52282,"Skywatching","https://science.nasa.gov/skywatching/",15,{"id":1207,"title":1208,"slug":1209,"location":1210,"menu_items":1211},4437,"Español","espanol","global-nav-espanol",[1212,1216,1220,1224,1228],{"id":1213,"title":1214,"url":1215,"order":65},112664,"Ciencia","https://ciencia.nasa.gov/",{"id":1217,"title":1218,"url":1219,"order":440},112675,"Aeronáutica","https://www.nasa.gov/espanol/aeronautica-en-espanol/",{"id":1221,"title":1222,"url":1223,"order":857},112683,"Ciencias Terrestres","https://ciencia.nasa.gov/tierra",{"id":1225,"title":1226,"url":1227,"order":610},112687,"Sistema Solar","https://ciencia.nasa.gov/sistema-solar",{"id":1229,"title":1230,"url":1231,"order":489},112691,"Universo","https://ciencia.nasa.gov/universo",{"id":1233,"title":191,"slug":1234,"location":1235,"menu_items":1236},4905,"science","global-nav-science",[1237,1240,1244,1248,1252,1256,1260,1264,1268,1272],{"id":1238,"title":1239,"url":948,"order":65},215635,"Earth Science",{"id":1241,"title":1242,"url":1243,"order":440},215647,"Planetary Science","https://science.nasa.gov/planetary-science/",{"id":1245,"title":1246,"url":1247,"order":857},215649,"Astrophysics & Space Science","https://science.nasa.gov/astrophysics/",{"id":1249,"title":1250,"url":1251,"order":610},215656,"The Sun & Heliophysics","https://science.nasa.gov/heliophysics/",{"id":1253,"title":1254,"url":1255,"order":489},215661,"Biological & Physical Sciences","https://science.nasa.gov/biological-physical/",{"id":1257,"title":1258,"url":1259,"order":558},215663,"Lunar Science","https://science.nasa.gov/lunar-science/",{"id":1261,"title":1262,"url":1263,"order":873},215668,"Citizen Science","https://science.nasa.gov/citizen-science/",{"id":1265,"title":1266,"url":1267,"order":876},215671,"Astromaterials","https://science.nasa.gov/astromaterials/",{"id":1269,"title":1270,"url":1271,"order":881},215677,"Aeronautics Research","https://www.nasa.gov/aeronautics-research/",{"id":1273,"title":1274,"url":1275,"order":886},215679,"Human Space Travel Research","https://www.nasa.gov/human-space-travel-research/",{"type":1277,"value":1278},"content-list",{"items":1279,"pagination":1341,"wp_query":1343},[1280,1292,1303,1312,1322,1331],{"id":1281,"requestingId":6,"postType":1282,"title":1283,"customFields":1284,"excerpt":1285,"permalink":1286,"publishedDate":1287,"readTime":1288,"thumbnailId":1289,"thumbnailImg":1290},399463,"press-release-ext","NASA Invites Media to Discuss Hubble Operations Update",[],"NASA will hold a media teleconference at 4 p.m. EDT, Tuesday, June 4, to provide an update on operations for…","https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-invites-media-to-discuss-hubble-operations-update/","6 months ago","1 min read","https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/28045752710-6a9cca2c72-k.jpg",{"id":36,"url":1289,"alt":12,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1291,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36},{"x":471,"y":471},{"id":1293,"requestingId":6,"postType":1282,"title":1294,"customFields":1295,"excerpt":1296,"permalink":1297,"publishedDate":1298,"readTime":1299,"thumbnailId":1300,"thumbnailImg":1301},81460,"NASA to Announce New Discoveries at Annual Astronomy Meeting",[],"NASA researchers will present new findings on a wide range of astrophysics and other space science topics at the 235th…","https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-to-announce-new-discoveries-at-annual-astronomy-meeting/","5 years ago","0 min read","https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ngc6357_0.jpg",{"id":36,"url":1300,"alt":12,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1302,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36},{"x":471,"y":471},{"id":1304,"requestingId":6,"postType":1282,"title":1305,"customFields":1306,"excerpt":1307,"permalink":1308,"publishedDate":1298,"readTime":1299,"thumbnailId":1309,"thumbnailImg":1310},121331,"Saturn’s Rings Shine in Hubble’s Latest Portrait",[],"Saturn is so beautiful that astronomers cannot resist using the Hubble Space Telescope to take yearly snapshots of the ringed…","https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/saturns-rings-shine-in-hubbles-latest-portrait/","https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/stsci-h-p1943a-f-2076x1484-2.png",{"id":36,"url":1309,"alt":12,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1311,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36},{"x":471,"y":471},{"id":1313,"requestingId":6,"postType":1282,"title":1314,"customFields":1315,"excerpt":1316,"permalink":1317,"publishedDate":1318,"readTime":1299,"thumbnailId":1319,"thumbnailImg":1320},82435,"Astronomers Find First Evidence of Possible Moon Outside Our Solar System",[],"Using NASA’s Hubble and Kepler space telescopes, astronomers have uncovered tantalizing evidence of what could be the first discovery of…","https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/astronomers-find-first-evidence-of-possible-moon-outside-our-solar-system/","6 years ago","https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/18-081.png",{"id":36,"url":1319,"alt":12,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1321,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36},{"x":471,"y":471},{"id":1323,"requestingId":6,"postType":1282,"title":1324,"customFields":1325,"excerpt":1326,"permalink":1327,"publishedDate":1318,"readTime":1299,"thumbnailId":1328,"thumbnailImg":1329},82836,"Our Solar System’s First Known Interstellar Object Gets Unexpected Speed Boost",[],"Using observations from NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope and ground-based observatories, an international team of scientists have confirmed ′Oumuamua (oh-MOO-ah-MOO-ah), the…","https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/our-solar-systems-first-known-interstellar-object-gets-unexpected-speed-boost/","https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/18-057-4.gif",{"id":36,"url":1328,"alt":12,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1330,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36},{"x":471,"y":471},{"id":1332,"requestingId":6,"postType":1282,"title":1333,"customFields":1334,"excerpt":1335,"permalink":1336,"publishedDate":1337,"readTime":1299,"thumbnailId":1338,"thumbnailImg":1339},83714,"NASA Missions Catch First Light from a Gravitational-Wave Event",[],"For the first time, NASA scientists have detected light tied to a gravitational-wave event, thanks to two merging neutron stars…","https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-missions-catch-first-light-from-a-gravitational-wave-event/","7 years ago","https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/swift_kilonova_500.gif",{"id":36,"url":1338,"alt":12,"caption":12,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1340,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36},{"x":471,"y":471},{"found_posts":1342,"number_of_items":558,"paged":65},72,{"post_status":1344,"post_type":1345,"fields":1346,"orderby":678,"order":677,"paged":65,"posts_per_page":558,"category__in":1347},"publish",[738],"ids",[44,1348,1349],3602,3608,{"type":1277,"value":1351},{"items":1352,"pagination":1446,"wp_query":1448},[1353,1369,1385,1401,1416,1431],{"id":1354,"requestingId":6,"postType":4,"title":1355,"customFields":1356,"excerpt":1357,"permalink":1358,"publishedDate":557,"readTime":1359,"thumbnailId":1360,"thumbnailImg":1361},431751,"‘Blood-Soaked’ Eyes: NASA’s Webb, Hubble Examine Galaxy Pair",[],"Stare deeply at these galaxies. They appear as if blood is pumping through the top of a flesh-free face. The…","https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/blood-soaked-eyes-nasas-webb-hubble-examine-galaxy-pair/","5 min read",431747,{"id":1360,"url":1362,"alt":1363,"caption":1364,"credits":1365,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1366,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":1367,"height":1368},"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/webb-stsci-01j9rrkbba1ddr83vfrx24gs08-2k.jpg?w=300","Two spiral galaxies take the shape of a colorful beaded mask that sits above the nose. The galaxy at left, IC 2163, is smaller, taking up a little over a quarter of the view. The galaxy at right, NGC 2207, takes up half the view, with its spiral arms reaching the edges. IC 2163 has a bright orange core, with two prominent spiral arms that rotate counter clockwise and become straighter towards the ends, the left side extending almost to the edge. Its arms are a mix of pink, white, and blue, with an area that takes the shape of an eyelid appearing whitest. NGC 2207 has a very bright core. Overall, it appears to have larger, thicker spiral arms that spin counter clockwise. This galaxy also contains more and larger blue areas of star formation that poke out like holes from the pink spiral arms. In the middle, the galaxies’ arms appear to overlap. The edges show the black background of space, including extremely distant galaxies that look like orange and red smudges, and a few foreground stars.","This observation combines mid-infrared light from NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope, and ultraviolet and visible light from NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope. The galaxies grazed one another millions of years ago. The smaller spiral on the left, cataloged as IC 2163, passed behind NGC 2207, the larger spiral galaxy at right.","NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI",{"x":471,"y":471},300,141,{"id":1370,"requestingId":6,"postType":4,"title":1371,"customFields":1372,"excerpt":1373,"permalink":1374,"publishedDate":597,"readTime":1375,"thumbnailId":1376,"thumbnailImg":1377},428987,"NASA’s Hubble Sees a Stellar Volcano",[],"NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has provided a dramatic and colorful close-up look at one of the most rambunctious stars in…","https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/nasas-hubble-sees-a-stellar-volcano/","3 min read",428989,{"id":1376,"url":1378,"alt":1379,"caption":1380,"credits":1381,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1382,"parallax":409,"detail_link":1383,"contentType":73,"width":1367,"height":1384},"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx.jpg?w=300","A bright binary star surrounded by a colorful loops of nebula on the black background of space. One loop is vertical the other is horizontal across the center of the image.","NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has provided a dramatic and colorful close-up look at one of the most rambunctious stars in our galaxy, weaving a huge spiral pattern among the stars.\n\nLocated approximately 700 light-years away, a binary star system called R Aquarii undergoes violent eruptions that blast out huge filaments of glowing gas. The twisted stellar outflows make the region look like a lawn sprinkler gone berserk. This dramatically demonstrates how the universe redistributes the products of nuclear energy that form deep inside stars and jet back into space.\n\nR Aquarii belongs to a class of double stars called symbiotic stars. The primary star is an aging red giant and its companion is a compact burned-out star known as a white dwarf. The red giant primary star is classified as a Mira variable that is over 400 times larger than our Sun. The bloated monster star pulsates, changes temperature, and varies in brightness by a factor of 750 times over a roughly 390-day period. At its peak the star is blinding at nearly 5,000 times our Sun's brightness.\n\nWhen the white dwarf star swings closest to the red giant along its 44-year orbital period, it gravitationally siphons off hydrogen gas. This material accumulates on the dwarf star's surface until it undergoes spontaneous nuclear fusion, making that surface explode like a gigantic hydrogen bomb. After the outburst, the fueling cycle begins again.\n\nThis outburst ejects geyser-like filaments shooting out from the core, forming weird loops and trails as the plasma emerges in streamers. The plasma is twisted by the force of the explosion and channeled upwards and outwards by strong magnetic fields. The outflow appears to bend back on itself into a spiral pattern. The plasma is shooting into space over 1 million miles per hour – fast enough to travel from Earth to the Moon in 15 minutes! The filaments are glowing in visible light because they are energized by blistering radiation from the stellar duo.\n\nHubble first observed the star in 1990. R Aquarii was resolved into two very bright stars separated by about 1.6 billion miles. The ESA/Hubble team now has made a unique timelapse of R Aquarii's dynamic behavior, from observations spanning from 2014 to 2023. Across the five images, the rapid and dramatic evolution of the binary star and its surrounding nebula can be seen. The binary star dims and brightens due to strong pulsations in the red giant star.\n\nThe scale of the event is extraordinary even in astronomical terms. Space-blasted material can be traced out to at least 248 billion miles from the stars, or 24 times our solar system's diameter. Images like these and more from Hubble are expected to revolutionize our ideas about such unique stellar \"volcanoes\" as R Aquarii.","NASA, ESA, Matthias Stute , Margarita Karovska , Davide De Martin (ESA/Hubble), Mahdi Zamani (ESA/Hubble)",{"x":471,"y":471},"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/hubble-raquarii-stsci-01j80b5p0qfsrzn9a2e48f61cx/",228,{"id":1386,"requestingId":6,"postType":4,"title":1387,"customFields":1388,"excerpt":1389,"permalink":1390,"publishedDate":645,"readTime":1391,"thumbnailId":1392,"thumbnailImg":1393},415196,"Hubble Zooms into the Rosy Tendrils of Andromeda",[],"Clusters of stars set the interstellar medium ablaze in the Andromeda Galaxy about 2.5 million light-years away. Also known as…","https://science.nasa.gov/centers-and-facilities/goddard/hubble-zooms-into-the-rosy-tendrils-of-andromeda/","2 min read",415225,{"id":1392,"url":1394,"alt":1395,"caption":1396,"credits":1397,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1398,"parallax":409,"detail_link":1399,"contentType":73,"width":1367,"height":1400},"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final.jpg?w=300","Thousands of distant stars crowd the view against black space. A rosy, bloomlike tendril of red nebulosity shines near the center-top.","Scientists probed Andromeda’s spiral arms using Hubble to analyze the collection of stars buried in its cosmic bouquets. ","NASA, ESA, M. Boyer (Space Telescope Science Institute), and J. Dalcanton (University of Washington); Image Processing: Gladys Kober (NASA/Catholic University of America)",{"x":471,"y":471},"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/and-field1-new-flat-2-cont-final/",268,{"id":1402,"requestingId":6,"postType":4,"title":1403,"customFields":1404,"excerpt":1405,"permalink":1406,"publishedDate":645,"readTime":1391,"thumbnailId":1407,"thumbnailImg":1408},415195,"Hubble Observes An Oddly Organized Satellite",[],"Andromeda III is one of at least 13 dwarf satellite galaxies in orbit around the Andromeda galaxy, or Messier 31,…","https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/hubble-observes-an-oddly-organized-satellite/",415227,{"id":1407,"url":1409,"alt":1410,"caption":1411,"credits":1412,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1413,"parallax":409,"detail_link":1414,"contentType":73,"width":1367,"height":1415},"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final.jpg?w=300","Several stars fill the image, more closely concentrated near the center. Foreground stars with diffraction spikes shine throughout as well.","Andromeda III is one of at least 13 dwarf satellite galaxies in orbit around the Andromeda galaxy, or Messier 31, the Milky Way’s closest grand spiral galactic neighbor.","NASA, ESA, and E. Skillman (University of Minnesota - Twin Cities; Processing: Gladys Kober (NASA/Catholic University of America)",{"x":471,"y":471},"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/andromedaiii-acs-1-flat-crop-cont-final/",289,{"id":1417,"requestingId":6,"postType":4,"title":1418,"customFields":1419,"excerpt":1420,"permalink":1421,"publishedDate":645,"readTime":1391,"thumbnailId":1422,"thumbnailImg":1423},415194,"Hubble Traces Star Formation in a Nearby Nebula",[],"NGC 261 blooms a brilliant ruby red against a myriad of stars in this new image from NASA’s Hubble Space…","https://science.nasa.gov/centers-and-facilities/goddard/hubble-traces-star-formation-in-a-nearby-nebula/",415239,{"id":1422,"url":1424,"alt":1425,"caption":1426,"credits":1427,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1428,"parallax":409,"detail_link":1429,"contentType":73,"width":1367,"height":1430},"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final.jpg?w=300","Thousands of stars fill the image against black space, with a glowing, nebulous cloud of pink dominating most of the lower right half of the view.","NGC 261 is located within one of the Milky Way’s closest galactic companions, the Small Magellanic Cloud.","NASA, ESA, and L. C. Johnson (Northwestern University); Image Processing: Gladys Kober (NASA/Catholic University of America)",{"x":471,"y":471},"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/smc-swbarf12-1-flat-final/",295,{"id":1432,"requestingId":6,"postType":4,"title":1433,"customFields":1434,"excerpt":1435,"permalink":1436,"publishedDate":645,"readTime":1391,"thumbnailId":1437,"thumbnailImg":1438},415191,"Hubble Pinpoints a Dim, Starry Mini-galaxy",[],"A glittering collection of stars shines against a background of much more distant galaxies in this view from NASA’s Hubble…","https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/hubble-pinpoints-a-dim-starry-mini-galaxy/",415238,{"id":1437,"url":1439,"alt":1440,"caption":1441,"credits":1442,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1443,"parallax":409,"detail_link":1444,"contentType":73,"width":1445,"height":1367},"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final.jpg?w=298","Several stars shine against black space. A few foreground stars with diffraction spikes throughout.","The Pegasus Dwarf spheroidal galaxy, also known as Andromeda VI, is one of at least 13 dwarf galaxies that orbit the Andromeda galaxy.","NASA, ESA, and D. Weisz (University of California - Berkeley); Processing: Gladys Kober (NASA/Catholic University of America)",{"x":471,"y":471},"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/pegasus-acs-flatcrop-cont-final/",298,{"found_posts":1447,"number_of_items":558,"paged":65},104,{"post_status":1344,"post_type":1449,"fields":1346,"orderby":678,"order":677,"paged":65,"posts_per_page":558,"category__in":1450,"tax_query":1451},[4],[44,1348,1349],[1452],{"taxonomy":1453,"field":1454,"terms":1455},"internal-terms","term_id",[1456],3751,{"type":1277,"value":1458},{"items":1459,"pagination":1521,"wp_query":1523},[1460,1465,1470,1477,1493,1507],{"id":462,"requestingId":6,"postType":4,"title":463,"customFields":1461,"excerpt":1462,"permalink":475,"publishedDate":474,"readTime":1391,"thumbnailId":465,"thumbnailImg":1463},[],"This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image features a spiral galaxy, named UGC 10043. We don’t see the galaxy’s spiral arms…",{"id":465,"url":466,"alt":467,"caption":468,"credits":469,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1464,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":472,"height":473},{"x":471,"y":471},{"id":501,"requestingId":6,"postType":4,"title":502,"customFields":1466,"excerpt":1467,"permalink":513,"publishedDate":512,"readTime":1391,"thumbnailId":504,"thumbnailImg":1468},[],"This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image depicts the cosmic tangle that is MCG+05-31-045, a pair of interacting galaxies located 390…",{"id":504,"url":505,"alt":506,"caption":507,"credits":508,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1469,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":510,"height":511},{"x":471,"y":471},{"id":537,"requestingId":6,"postType":4,"title":530,"customFields":1471,"excerpt":1472,"permalink":546,"publishedDate":534,"readTime":1391,"thumbnailId":539,"thumbnailImg":1473},[],"This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image features NGC 1672, a barred spiral galaxy located 49 million light-years from Earth in…",{"id":539,"url":1474,"alt":541,"caption":542,"credits":543,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1475,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":1367,"height":1476},"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/hubble-ngc1672-withsn-potw2445c.jpg?w=300",{"x":471,"y":471},200,{"id":1478,"requestingId":6,"postType":4,"title":1479,"customFields":1480,"excerpt":1481,"permalink":1482,"publishedDate":1483,"readTime":1391,"thumbnailId":1484,"thumbnailImg":1485},430621,"Hubble Sees a Celestial Cannonball",[],"The spiral galaxy in this NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image is IC 3225. It looks remarkably as if it was…","https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/hubble-sees-a-celestial-cannonball/","4 weeks ago",430807,{"id":1484,"url":1486,"alt":1487,"caption":1488,"credits":12,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1489,"parallax":409,"detail_link":1490,"contentType":73,"width":1491,"height":1492},"https://assets.science.nasa.gov/dynamicimage/assets/science/missions/hubble/galaxies/spiral/Hubble_IC3225_potw2443a.jpg?w=3920&h=2721&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint","A spiral galaxy with a disk that glows visibly from the center. It has faint dust threaded through it. A spiral arm curves around the left edge of the disk and is noticeably denser with bright blue spots that hold hot and new stars. On the opposite side, the disk stretches out into a short tail where it covers a distant background galaxy. Other distant galaxies and some nearby stars are visible are also visible in this image.","This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image features the spiral galaxy IC 3225.",{"x":471,"y":471},"https://science.nasa.gov/image-detail/amf-b1ee69de-e326-45a9-8e61-fb2b0e05cd48/",3920,2721,{"id":1494,"requestingId":6,"postType":4,"title":1495,"customFields":1496,"excerpt":1497,"permalink":1498,"publishedDate":597,"readTime":1391,"thumbnailId":1499,"thumbnailImg":1500},429422,"Hubble Captures a New View of Galaxy M90",[],"This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image features the striking spiral galaxy Messier 90 (M90, also NGC 4569), located in the…","https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/hubble-captures-a-new-view-of-galaxy-m90/",429426,{"id":1499,"url":1501,"alt":1502,"caption":1503,"credits":1504,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1505,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":1367,"height":1506},"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-m90-potw2442a.jpg?w=300","A spiral galaxy. It has a bright core with light spilling out. Its disk holds thick clumps of dark reddish dust, which swirls around the galaxy following its rotation. Brighter and hotter stars, shown in blue, speckle parts of the disk. A halo of faint gas wraps around the galaxy, extending beyond the edges of the image.","This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image features the striking spiral galaxy Messier 90 (M90, also NGC 4569), located in the constellation Virgo. In 2019, Hubble released an image of M90 created with Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) data taken in 1994, soon after its installation. That WFPC2 image has a distinctive stair-step pattern due to the layout of its sensors. Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) replaced WFPC2 in 2009 and Hubble used WFC3 when it turned its aperture to Messier 90 again in 2019 and 2023. That data resulted in this stunning new image, providing a much fuller view of the galaxy’s dusty disk, its gaseous halo, and its bright core.\nThe inner regions of M90’s disk are sites of star formation, seen here in red H-alpha light from nebulae. M90 sits among the galaxies of the relatively nearby Virgo Cluster, and its orbit took M90 on a path near the cluster’s center about three hundred million years ago. The density of gas in the inner cluster weighed on M90 like a strong headwind, stripping enormous quantities of gas from the galaxy and creating the diffuse halo we see around it. This gas is no longer available to form new stars in M90, with the spiral galaxy eventually fading as a result.\nM90 is located 55 million light-years from Earth, but it’s one of the very few galaxies getting closer to us. Its orbit through the Virgo cluster has accelerated so much that M90 is in the process of escaping the cluster entirely. By happenstance, it’s moving in our direction. Astronomers have measured other galaxies in the Virgo cluster at similar speeds, but in the opposite direction. As M90 continues to move toward us over billions of years, it will also be evolving into a lenticular galaxy.\n","ESA/Hubble & NASA, D. Thilker, J. Lee and the PHANGS-HST Team",{"x":471,"y":471},272,{"id":1508,"requestingId":6,"postType":4,"title":1509,"customFields":1510,"excerpt":1511,"permalink":1512,"publishedDate":597,"readTime":1391,"thumbnailId":1513,"thumbnailImg":1514},427846,"Hubble Spots a Grand Spiral of Starbursts",[],"The sparkling scene depicted in this NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image is of the spiral galaxy NGC 5248, located 42…","https://science.nasa.gov/missions/hubble/hubble-spots-a-grand-spiral-of-starbursts/",427860,{"id":1513,"url":1515,"alt":1516,"caption":1517,"credits":1518,"fit":406,"zoom":108,"focalPoint":1519,"parallax":409,"detail_link":36,"contentType":73,"width":1520,"height":1367},"https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hubble-ngc5248-potw2441a.jpg?w=275","A close-in, face-on view of a spiral galaxy. It has two large arms that curve outward from the round, bright, central region to nearly the corners of the image. Channels of dark reddish dust that blocks light line the arms while bright pink, glowing points denote where stars are forming. Beyond its prominent spiral arms, the galaxy’s oval disk is generally cloudy in form and speckled with stars. A black background is visible behind it.","The sparkling scene depicted in this NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image is of the spiral galaxy NGC 5248, located 42 million light-years from Earth in the constellation Boötes. It is also known as Caldwell 45. The Caldwell catalog holds visually interesting celestial objects that are not as commonly observed by amateur astronomers as the more famous Messier objects.\n\nNGC 5248 is one of the so-called ‘grand design’ spirals, with prominent spiral arms that reach from near the core out through the disk. It also has a faint bar structure at its center, between the inner ends of the spiral arms, which is not quite so obvious in this visible-light portrait from Hubble. Features like these which break the rotational symmetry of a galaxy have a huge influence on how matter moves through it, and eventually its evolution through time. They feed gas from a galaxy’s outer reaches to inner star-forming regions, and even to a galaxy’s central black hole where it can kick-start an active galactic nucleus.\n\nThese flows of gas have shaped NGC 5248 in a big way; it has many bright ‘starburst regions’ of intense star formation spread across its disk, which a population of young stars dominates. The galaxy even has two very active, ring-shaped starburst regions around its nucleus, filled with young clusters of stars. These ‘nuclear rings’ are remarkable enough, but normally a nuclear ring tends to block gas from getting further into the core of a galaxy. NGC 5248 having a second ring inside the first is a marker of just how forceful its flows of matter and energy are! Because the galaxy is relatively nearby, its highly visible starburst regions make the galaxy a target for professional and amateur astronomers alike.","ESA/Hubble & NASA, F. Belfiore, J. Lee and the PHANGS-HST Team",{"x":471,"y":471},275,{"found_posts":1522,"number_of_items":558,"paged":65},471,{"post_status":1344,"post_type":1524,"fields":1346,"orderby":678,"order":677,"paged":65,"posts_per_page":558,"category__in":1525,"tax_query":1526},[4],[44,1348,1349],[1527],{"taxonomy":1453,"field":1454,"terms":1528},[1529],3752,{"$sicons":1531},{"uil:facebook-f":1532,"fa6-brands:instagram":1535,"fa6-brands:x-twitter":1539,"bxl:youtube":1541},{"left":108,"top":108,"width":1533,"height":1533,"rotate":108,"vFlip":32,"hFlip":32,"body":1534},24,"\u003Cpath fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M15.12 5.32H17V2.14A26 26 0 0 0 14.26 2c-2.72 0-4.58 1.66-4.58 4.7v2.62H6.61v3.56h3.07V22h3.68v-9.12h3.06l.46-3.56h-3.52V7.05c0-1.05.28-1.73 1.76-1.73\"/>",{"left":108,"top":108,"width":1536,"height":1537,"rotate":108,"vFlip":32,"hFlip":32,"body":1538},448,512,"\u003Cpath fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M224.1 141c-63.6 0-114.9 51.3-114.9 114.9s51.3 114.9 114.9 114.9S339 319.5 339 255.9S287.7 141 224.1 141m0 189.6c-41.1 0-74.7-33.5-74.7-74.7s33.5-74.7 74.7-74.7s74.7 33.5 74.7 74.7s-33.6 74.7-74.7 74.7m146.4-194.3c0 14.9-12 26.8-26.8 26.8c-14.9 0-26.8-12-26.8-26.8s12-26.8 26.8-26.8s26.8 12 26.8 26.8m76.1 27.2c-1.7-35.9-9.9-67.7-36.2-93.9c-26.2-26.2-58-34.4-93.9-36.2c-37-2.1-147.9-2.1-184.9 0c-35.8 1.7-67.6 9.9-93.9 36.1s-34.4 58-36.2 93.9c-2.1 37-2.1 147.9 0 184.9c1.7 35.9 9.9 67.7 36.2 93.9s58 34.4 93.9 36.2c37 2.1 147.9 2.1 184.9 0c35.9-1.7 67.7-9.9 93.9-36.2c26.2-26.2 34.4-58 36.2-93.9c2.1-37 2.1-147.8 0-184.8M398.8 388c-7.8 19.6-22.9 34.7-42.6 42.6c-29.5 11.7-99.5 9-132.1 9s-102.7 2.6-132.1-9c-19.6-7.8-34.7-22.9-42.6-42.6c-11.7-29.5-9-99.5-9-132.1s-2.6-102.7 9-132.1c7.8-19.6 22.9-34.7 42.6-42.6c29.5-11.7 99.5-9 132.1-9s102.7-2.6 132.1 9c19.6 7.8 34.7 22.9 42.6 42.6c11.7 29.5 9 99.5 9 132.1s2.7 102.7-9 132.1\"/>",{"left":108,"top":108,"width":1537,"height":1537,"rotate":108,"vFlip":32,"hFlip":32,"body":1540},"\u003Cpath fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M389.2 48h70.6L305.6 224.2L487 464H345L233.7 318.6L106.5 464H35.8l164.9-188.5L26.8 48h145.6l100.5 132.9zm-24.8 373.8h39.1L151.1 88h-42z\"/>",{"left":108,"top":108,"width":1533,"height":1533,"rotate":108,"vFlip":32,"hFlip":32,"body":1542},"\u003Cpath fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M21.593 7.203a2.5 2.5 0 0 0-1.762-1.766C18.265 5.007 12 5 12 5s-6.264-.007-7.831.404a2.56 2.56 0 0 0-1.766 1.778c-.413 1.566-.417 4.814-.417 4.814s-.004 3.264.406 4.814c.23.857.905 1.534 1.763 1.765c1.582.43 7.83.437 7.83.437s6.265.007 7.831-.403a2.52 2.52 0 0 0 1.767-1.763c.414-1.565.417-4.812.417-4.812s.02-3.265-.407-4.831M9.996 15.005l.005-6l5.207 3.005z\"/>",["Set"],{"jrJ8HSIkmg":36,"tPoN58zXc8":36,"L1SOwoJ3rr":36,"tAFcReNkzA":36,"AWUXVp57yf":36,"content-list:20a41d9cdad080c26b53af3690a526e33f1cb263662ec8285623ee2583f24803":36,"content-list:2160fe94d44f64c4c84a1e16baaaae0c93192d3f37abe82d089e26b2adf9868b":36,"content-list:2a7ed7461977602c1e47aaebfe3ec81af8270ef445f33f65ebdc8ba3a38a3ed3":36},"/mission/hubble/hubble-news/",{"data":1547,"filters":1548},{"responseType":4,"responseValue":5},{"filterGroupsData":1549,"activeFilters":1550,"activeDateRange":1551},{},{},"All Time"]</script> <script>window.__NUXT__={};window.__NUXT__.config={public:{ENVIRONMENT:"production",SITENAME:"nasa-smd",SMD_WP:"https://smd-cms.nasa.gov",SMD_FRONTEND:"https://science.nasa.gov",FRONTEND:"https://science.nasa.gov",BACKEND:"https://smd-cms.nasa.gov",NASA:"https://www.nasa.gov",NASAPLUS:"https://plus.nasa.gov",SITELANG:"en-US",PARSELY_ID:"science.nasa.gov",FED_ANALYTICS_AGENCY:"NASA",GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_ID:"G-3MLXXCVWWY",FED_ANALYTICS_SUBAGENCY:"GSFC",gtag:{enabled:true,id:"G-3MLXXCVWWY",initCommands:[],config:{},tags:[],loadingStrategy:"defer",url:"https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js"}},app:{baseURL:"/",buildAssetsDir:"/_nuxt/",cdnURL:""}}</script> <script> // Verint Embed Script v2.01 ;(function (g) { var d = document, am = d.createElement('script'), h = d.head || d.getElementsByTagName("head")[0], fsr = 'fsReady', aex = { "src": "//eex-gateway.fr011.ttecfed.com/sites/nasa-gov/production/gateway.min.js", "type": "text/javascript", "async": "true", "data-vendor": "fs", "data-role": "gateway" }; for (var attr in aex) { am.setAttribute(attr, aex[attr]); } h.appendChild(am); g[fsr] || (g[fsr] = function () { var aT = '__' + fsr + '_stk__'; g[aT] = g[aT] || []; g[aT].push(arguments); }); })(window); </script></body></html>