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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div 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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klimat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klimat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Klimat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klimat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zabytki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zabytki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Zabytki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zabytki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galeria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galeria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Galeria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galeria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Linki_zewnętrzne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Linki_zewnętrzne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Linki zewnętrzne</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Linki_zewnętrzne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mccheta</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 70 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-70" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">70 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="متسخيتا – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="متسخيتا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Msxeta" title="Msxeta – azerbejdżański" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Msxeta" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdżański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%86%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мцхета – baszkirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Мцхета" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baszkirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%86%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мцхета – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мцхета" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%86%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мцхэта – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мцхэта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%86%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мцхета – bułgarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мцхета" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bułgarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta_(kapital_sa_rehiyon)" title="Mtskheta (kapital sa rehiyon) – cebuański" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Mtskheta (kapital sa rehiyon)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mccheta" title="Mccheta – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mccheta" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – walijski" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – duński" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="duński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mzcheta" title="Mzcheta – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mzcheta" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtshetha" title="Mtshetha – estoński" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mtshetha" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%84%CF%83%CF%87%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B1" title="Μτσχέτα – grecki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μτσχέτα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%86%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мцхета – erzja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Мцхета" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtsjeta" title="Mtsjeta – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mtsjeta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mc%C4%A5eta" title="Mcĥeta – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mcĥeta" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="متسختا – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="متسختا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskh%C3%A9ta" title="Mtskhéta – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mtskhéta" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%80%EC%B8%A0%ED%97%A4%ED%83%80" title="므츠헤타 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="므츠헤타" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D6%81%D5%AD%D5%A5%D5%A9" title="Մցխեթ – ormiański" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մցխեթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ormiański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mccheta" title="Mccheta – górnołużycki" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Mccheta" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="górnołużycki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mcheta" title="Mcheta – chorwacki" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mcheta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Цхета – osetyjski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Цхета" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%94" title="מצחתה – hebrajski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מצחתה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AA%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="მცხეთა – gruziński" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მცხეთა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruziński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtzcheta" title="Mtzcheta – łaciński" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mtzcheta" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="łaciński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mcheta" title="Mcheta – łotewski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mcheta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="łotewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mccheta" title="Mccheta – litewski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mccheta" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mcheta" title="Mcheta – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mcheta" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%96%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1" title="മ്റ്റിസ്ഖേറ്റ – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മ്റ്റിസ്ഖേറ്റ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – maltański" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AA%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="მცხეთა – megrelski" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მცხეთა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megrelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%81_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="محمية المدينه ومتحف متسخيتا – egipski arabski" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="محمية المدينه ومتحف متسخيتا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egipski arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="متسختا – mazanderański" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="متسختا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%86%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мцхэта – moksza" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Мцхэта" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%86%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мцхета – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мцхета" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtscheta_(stad)" title="Mtscheta (stad) – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mtscheta (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A0%E3%83%84%E3%83%98%E3%82%BF" title="ムツヘタ – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ムツヘタ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%86%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мцхета – czeczeński" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Мцхета" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="czeczeński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mts%27cheta" title="Mts'cheta – północnofryzyjski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Mts'cheta" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="północnofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – norweski (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norweski (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Msxeta" title="Msxeta – uzbecki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Msxeta" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misqueta" title="Misqueta – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Misqueta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C8%9Bheta" title="Mțheta – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mțheta" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miskheta" title="Miskheta – keczua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Miskheta" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keczua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%86%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мцхета – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мцхета" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – albański" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mccheta" title="Mccheta – słowacki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mccheta" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="słowacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mcheta" title="Mcheta – słoweński" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mcheta" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="słoweński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%86%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мцхета – serbski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мцхета" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mcheta" title="Mcheta – serbsko-chorwacki" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mcheta" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbsko-chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtscheta" title="Mtscheta – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mtscheta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2" title="มซเคตา – tajski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มซเคตา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtsheta" title="Mtsheta – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mtsheta" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%86%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мцхета – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мцхета" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="متسختا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="متسختا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – wietnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wietnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtskheta" title="Mtskheta – waraj" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mtskheta" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waraj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A7%86%E8%8C%A8%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%94" title="姆茨赫塔 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="姆茨赫塔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A7%86%E8%8C%A8%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%94" title="姆茨赫塔 – kantoński" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="姆茨赫塔" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtsxeta" title="Mtsxeta – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mtsxeta" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A7%86%E8%8C%A8%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%94" title="姆茨赫塔 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="姆茨赫塔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180810#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mccheta" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dyskusja:Mccheta" rel="discussion" title="Dyskusja o zawartości tej strony [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zmień wariant języka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">polski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Widok"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mccheta"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&action=history" title="Starsze wersje tej strony [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Narzędzia" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Narzędzia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Więcej opcji" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Działania </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mccheta"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&action=history"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ogólne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Linkuj%C4%85ce/Mccheta" title="Pokaż listę wszystkich stron linkujących do tej strony [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Linkujące</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Zmiany_w_linkowanych/Mccheta" rel="nofollow" title="Ostatnie zmiany w stronach, do których ta strona linkuje [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Zmiany w linkowanych</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Prześlij_plik" title="Prześlij pliki [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Prześlij plik</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Strony_specjalne" title="Lista wszystkich stron specjalnych [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Strony specjalne</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&oldid=75128748" title="Stały link do tej wersji tej strony"><span>Link do tej wersji</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&action=info" title="Więcej informacji na temat tej strony"><span>Informacje o tej stronie</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Cytuj&page=Mccheta&id=75128748&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacja o tym jak należy cytować tę stronę"><span>Cytowanie tego artykułu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Skr%C3%B3%C4%87_adres_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMccheta"><span>Zobacz skrócony adres URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Kod_QR&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMccheta"><span>Pobierz kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukuj lub eksportuj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Mccheta"><span>Utwórz książkę</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:DownloadAsPdf&page=Mccheta&action=show-download-screen"><span>Pobierz jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&printable=yes" title="Wersja do wydruku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Wersja do druku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> W innych projektach </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mtskheta" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mccheta" hreflang="pl"><span>Wikipodróże</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180810" title="Link do powiązanego elementu w repozytorium danych [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidanych</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Wygląd</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" class="coordinates plainlinks">Na mapach: <a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&pagename=Mccheta&params=41.843055555556_N_44.719444444444_E_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 41°50′35″N 44°43′10″E"><span class="latitude">41°50′35″N</span> <span class="longitude">44°43′10″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">/</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 41,843056 44,719444"><span class="latitude">41,843056</span> <span class="longitude">44,719444</span></span></span></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox"> <caption class="naglowek"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r65781301">.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-ikona{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;font-size:7px;max-width:40px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-tekst{flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-1{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-2{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">Mccheta</div><div class="iboxt-2"><span style="font-style: normal;" lang="ka">მცხეთა</span></div> </caption> <tbody><tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Mtskheta_panorama_with_the_Svetitskhoveli_cathedral_(January_2013).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Panorama Mcchety"><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Mtskheta_panorama_with_the_Svetitskhoveli_cathedral_%28January_2013%29.jpg/240px-Mtskheta_panorama_with_the_Svetitskhoveli_cathedral_%28January_2013%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Mtskheta_panorama_with_the_Svetitskhoveli_cathedral_%28January_2013%29.jpg/360px-Mtskheta_panorama_with_the_Svetitskhoveli_cathedral_%28January_2013%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Mtskheta_panorama_with_the_Svetitskhoveli_cathedral_%28January_2013%29.jpg/480px-Mtskheta_panorama_with_the_Svetitskhoveli_cathedral_%28January_2013%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="2878" /></a></span><br />Panorama Mcchety </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwo" title="Państwo">Państwo</a> </th> <td> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Gruzja" title="Gruzja">Gruzja</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Podzia%C5%82_administracyjny_Gruzji" title="Podział administracyjny Gruzji">Region</a> </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Mccheta-Mtianetia" title="Mccheta-Mtianetia">Mccheta-Mtianetia</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Prawa_miejskie" title="Prawa miejskie">Prawa miejskie</a> </th> <td> <p>1956 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Wysokość </th> <td> <p>460 m n.p.m. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Populacja <small>(2014)</small><br />• liczba ludności </th> <td> <p><br />7940<sup id="cite_ref-dl.sangu.edu.ge-mkhositashvili.pdf-s134_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dl.sangu.edu.ge-mkhositashvili.pdf-s134-1">[1]</a></sup> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Nr kierunkowy </th> <td> <p>+995 32 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kod_pocztowy" title="Kod pocztowy">Kod pocztowy</a> </th> <td> <p>3300 </p> </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-locationmap" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;margin:0 auto;width:242px"><div style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);;font-weight:bold">Położenie na mapie Mcchety-Mtianetii</div><div class="mapa-lokalizacyjna"><div style="width:238px;padding:0;border:0 solid #aaa;position:relative"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mapa lokalizacyjna Mcchety-Mtianetii"><img alt="Mapa konturowa Mcchety-Mtianetii, na dole znajduje się punkt z opisem „Mccheta”" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Georgia_Mtskheta-Mtianeti_location_map.svg/238px-Georgia_Mtskheta-Mtianeti_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="238" height="309" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Georgia_Mtskheta-Mtianeti_location_map.svg/357px-Georgia_Mtskheta-Mtianeti_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Georgia_Mtskheta-Mtianeti_location_map.svg/476px-Georgia_Mtskheta-Mtianeti_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="575" data-file-height="747" /></span></span><div aria-hidden="true" style="top:83.252807978915%;left:45.766502673516%;margin:0;position:absolute;height:0;padding:0;z-index:2;width:0"><div style="top:-3px;text-align:center;position:relative;line-height:6px;font-size:6px;left:-3px;width:6px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&params=41.85_N_44.716666666667_E_type:airport_" title="Mccheta"><img alt="Mccheta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="line-height:15.12px;position:absolute;width:120px;z-index:90;font-size:12.6px;top:-0.5em;float:left;left:5px;text-align:left"><span style="text-shadow:0 0 5px white;;padding:1px">Mccheta</span></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-locationmap" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;margin:0 auto;width:242px"><div style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);;font-weight:bold">Położenie na mapie Gruzji</div><div class="mapa-lokalizacyjna"><div style="width:238px;padding:0;border:0 solid #aaa;position:relative"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mapa lokalizacyjna Gruzji"><img alt="Mapa konturowa Gruzji, blisko centrum po prawej na dole znajduje się punkt z opisem „Mccheta”" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Georgia_location_map.svg/238px-Georgia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="238" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Georgia_location_map.svg/357px-Georgia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Georgia_location_map.svg/476px-Georgia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1715" data-file-height="913" /></span></span><div aria-hidden="true" style="top:66.071428571429%;left:69.24882629108%;margin:0;position:absolute;height:0;padding:0;z-index:2;width:0"><div style="top:-3px;text-align:center;position:relative;line-height:6px;font-size:6px;left:-3px;width:6px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&params=41.85_N_44.716666666667_E_type:airport_" title="Mccheta"><img alt="Mccheta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="line-height:15.12px;position:absolute;width:65px;z-index:90;font-size:12.6px;top:-0.5em;float:left;left:5px;text-align:left"><span style="text-shadow:0 0 5px white;;padding:1px">Mccheta</span></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"><span class="coordinates inline inline-and-top plainlinks"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ziemia" title="Ziemia"><img alt="Ziemia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/20px-Geographylogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/30px-Geographylogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/40px-Geographylogo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&pagename=Mccheta&params=41.85_N_44.716666666667_E_type:airport"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 41°51′N 44°43′E"><span class="latitude">41°51′N</span> <span class="longitude">44°43′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">/</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 41,850000 44,716667"><span class="latitude">41,850000</span> <span class="longitude">44,716667</span></span></span></a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mtskheta" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mtskheta" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mtskheta">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Mccheta" title="Wikisłownik"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg/28px-WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg/42px-WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg/56px-WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="122" data-file-height="117" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Mccheta" class="extiw" title="wikt:Mccheta">Hasło w Wikisłowniku</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://pl.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mccheta" title="Wikipodróże"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/28px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/42px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/56px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://pl.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mccheta" class="extiw" title="voy:Mccheta">Informacje w Wikipodróżach</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="naglowek" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mtskheta.gov.ge/ka/home">Strona internetowa</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="infobox"> <caption class="naglowek"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r65781301"><div class="iboxt-1">Miasto-muzeum Mccheta<sup id="cite_ref-Gruzja_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gruzja-2">[2]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[a]</a></sup></div> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; border:1px #aaa solid;">Obiekt z <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C5%9Bwiatowego_dziedzictwa_UNESCO" title="Lista światowego dziedzictwa UNESCO">listy światowego dziedzictwa UNESCO</a> </td></tr> <tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Sweti_Cchoweli.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Katedra Sweti Cchoweli"><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Sweti_Cchoweli.JPG/240px-Sweti_Cchoweli.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Sweti_Cchoweli.JPG/360px-Sweti_Cchoweli.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Sweti_Cchoweli.JPG/480px-Sweti_Cchoweli.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span><br />Katedra <a href="/wiki/Sweti_Cchoweli" title="Sweti Cchoweli">Sweti Cchoweli</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwo" title="Państwo">Państwo</a> </th> <td> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Gruzja" title="Gruzja">Gruzja</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Typ </th> <td> <p>kulturowy </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C5%9Bwiatowego_dziedzictwa_UNESCO#Kryteria" title="Lista światowego dziedzictwa UNESCO">Spełniane kryterium</a> </th> <td> <p>III, IV </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Numer ref. </th> <td> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/708">708</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C5%9Bwiatowego_dziedzictwa_UNESCO#Obiekty_UNESCO_według_regionów" title="Lista światowego dziedzictwa UNESCO">Region</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[b]</a></sup> </th> <td> <p>Europa i Ameryka Północna </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px #aaa solid;">Historia wpisania na listę </td></tr> <tr> <th>Wpisanie na listę </th> <td> <p>1994<br /><small>na 18. <a href="/wiki/Komitet_%C5%9Awiatowego_Dziedzictwa#Lista_sesji_Komitetu_Światowego_Dziedzictwa" title="Komitet Światowego Dziedzictwa">sesji</a></small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Obiekty_zagro%C5%BCone_na_li%C5%9Bcie_%C5%9Bwiatowego_dziedzictwa_UNESCO" title="Obiekty zagrożone na liście światowego dziedzictwa UNESCO">Obiekt zagrożony</a> </th> <td> <p>2009-2016 </p> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Historical_monuments_of_Mtskheta_World_Heritage_Site" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Historical_monuments_of_Mtskheta_World_Heritage_Site" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Historical monuments of Mtskheta World Heritage Site">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"><div class="refsection refsection-infobox"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list">Oficjalna nazwa wpisana na listę UNESCO</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/?search=&search_by_country=&type=&media=&region=&order=region">Oficjalny podział dokonany przez UNESCO</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Mccheta</b> (<a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_gruzi%C5%84ski" title="Język gruziński">gruz.</a> <span style="font-style: normal;" lang="ka">მცხეთა</span>) – miasto we wschodniej <a href="/wiki/Gruzja" title="Gruzja">Gruzji</a>, przy ujściu rzeki <a href="/wiki/Aragwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Aragwa">Aragwy</a> do <a href="/wiki/Kura_(rzeka)" title="Kura (rzeka)">Kury</a>; <a href="/wiki/Stolica" title="Stolica">stolica</a> regionu <a href="/wiki/Mccheta-Mtianetia" title="Mccheta-Mtianetia">Mccheta-Mtianetia</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Geografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&action=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Geografia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mccheta leży przy ujściu rzeki <a href="/wiki/Aragwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Aragwa">Aragwa</a> do <a href="/wiki/Kura_(rzeka)" title="Kura (rzeka)">Kury</a><sup id="cite_ref-unesco2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco2-5">[3]</a></sup>, ok. 16 km od <a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>, przy <a href="/wiki/Gruzi%C5%84ska_Droga_Wojenna" title="Gruzińska Droga Wojenna">Gruzińskiej Drodze Wojennej</a><sup id="cite_ref-Mikaberidze481_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mikaberidze481-6">[4]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klimat">Klimat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Klimat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&action=edit&section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Klimat"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>W mieście panuje klimat ciepły umiarkowany. Opady deszczu są znaczące, występują nawet podczas suchych miesięcy. Klimat w mieście został sklasyfikowany jako Cfa zgodnie z systemem Köppena-Geigera. W mieście średnia roczna temperatura wynosi 12,6 °C, zaś średnioroczne opady to 557 mm. Najsuchszym miesiącem jest styczeń z opadami na poziomie 25 mm, zaś największe opady występują w maju, ze średnią 85 mm. Różnica w opadach pomiędzy najsuchszym a najbardziej mokrym miesiącem wynosi 60 mm. Najcieplejszym miesiącem w roku jest lipiec, ze średnią temperaturą 24,2 °C, z kolei najzimniejszy jest styczeń ze średnią temperaturą 0,9 °C. Wahania roczne temperatur wynoszą 23,3 °C<sup id="cite_ref-http_pl_climate_data_org_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-http_pl_climate_data_org-7">[5]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Edytuj sekcję: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&action=edit&section=3" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Historia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mccheta jest jednym z najstarszych miast Gruzji, położona na skrzyżowaniu ważnych szlaków handlowych, w regionie o żyznych glebach i łagodnym klimacie<sup id="cite_ref-unesco2_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco2-5">[3]</a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Archeologia" title="Archeologia">Badania archeologiczne</a> wykazały istnienie osad ludzkich w tym miejscu w <a href="/wiki/Epoka_br%C4%85zu" title="Epoka brązu">epoce brązu</a> (3000–2000 p.n.e.)<sup id="cite_ref-unesco2_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco2-5">[3]</a></sup>. Miasto rozwinęło się w pierwszym tysiącleciu p.n.e.<sup id="cite_ref-Mikaberidze481_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mikaberidze481-6">[4]</a></sup>. We wczesnym okresie istnienia otoczono je murami obronnymi. Prawdopodobnie od południowo-wschodniej strony znajdowała się twierdza Armazka, położona wysoko na górze Bagineti, na prawym brzegu rzeki Mtkwari (Kury), a od strony północnej miasto-twierdza Cycamuri, którą grecki poeta z I w. nazywa Sawsamoro<sup id="cite_ref-bezdroza_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bezdroza-8">[6]</a></sup>. Od III wieku p.n.e. do V wieku n.e. Mccheta była <a href="/wiki/Stolica" title="Stolica">stolicą</a> gruzińskiego <a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%B3lestwo_Iberii" title="Królestwo Iberii">Królestwa Iberii</a><sup id="cite_ref-Mikaberidze481_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mikaberidze481-6">[4]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-unesco1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco1-9">[7]</a></sup>. W roku 65 p.n.e. została zniszczona przez <a href="/wiki/Cesarstwo_rzymskie" class="mw-redirect" title="Cesarstwo rzymskie">rzymskiego</a> wodza – <a href="/wiki/Pompejusz" title="Pompejusz">Pompejusza</a><sup id="cite_ref-Mikaberidze481_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mikaberidze481-6">[4]</a></sup> po tym, jak pokonał <a href="/wiki/Mitrydates_VI_Eupator" title="Mitrydates VI Eupator">Mitrydatesa VI Eupatora</a><sup id="cite_ref-unesco2_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco2-5">[3]</a></sup>. Miasto zostało odbudowane<sup id="cite_ref-unesco2_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco2-5">[3]</a></sup>. </p><p>W IV wieku <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99ta_Nino" title="Święta Nino">Święta Nino</a> przyniosła do Gruzji <a href="/wiki/Chrze%C5%9Bcija%C5%84stwo" title="Chrześcijaństwo">chrześcijaństwo</a><sup id="cite_ref-unesco2_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco2-5">[3]</a></sup>. W 337 roku w Mcchecie proklamowano religię chrześcijańską jako <a href="/wiki/Religia_pa%C5%84stwowa" title="Religia państwowa">religię państwową</a>. Mccheta do dziś jest siedzibą najwyższych władz <a href="/wiki/Gruzi%C5%84ski_Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_Prawos%C5%82awny" title="Gruziński Kościół Prawosławny">Gruzińskiego Kościoła Prawosławnego</a><sup id="cite_ref-unesco2_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco2-5">[3]</a></sup>. W VI wieku książę <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dagi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dagi (strona nie istnieje)">Dagi</a> przeniósł stolicę do <a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>, Mccheta pozostała jednak miejscem koronacji władców Gruzji oraz ich pochówków aż do XIX wieku<sup id="cite_ref-pascal_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pascal-10">[8]</a></sup>. W okresie XI–XIII w. pod panowaniem <a href="/wiki/Bagratydzi_(Gruzja)" title="Bagratydzi (Gruzja)">Bagratydów</a>, w 1801 roku włączona wraz z Gruzją do Rosji<sup id="cite_ref-unesco2_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco2-5">[3]</a></sup>. </p><p>W 2014 roku <a href="/wiki/Katolikos" title="Katolikos">Katolikos</a>-<a href="/wiki/Patriarcha_Gruzji" title="Patriarcha Gruzji">Patriarcha Gruzji</a> <a href="/wiki/Eliasz_II_(patriarcha_Gruzji)" title="Eliasz II (patriarcha Gruzji)">Eliasz II</a> nadał Mcchecie tytuł „Świętego Miasta”<sup id="cite_ref-agenda_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agenda-11">[9]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zabytki">Zabytki</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Edytuj sekcję: Zabytki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&action=edit&section=4" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Zabytki"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>sobór katedralny <a href="/wiki/Sweti_Cchoweli" title="Sweti Cchoweli">Sweti Cchoweli</a> z XI w. – zbudowany na miejscu pierwszej w Gruzji świątyni chrześcijańskiej z IV w.<sup id="cite_ref-PWN_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PWN-12">[10]</a></sup>, miejsce koronacji i pochówku władców Gruzji m.in. <a href="/wiki/Wachtang_I_Gorgasali" title="Wachtang I Gorgasali">Wachtanga Gorgasaliego</a> i królów z dynastii <a href="/wiki/Bagratydzi_(Gruzja)" title="Bagratydzi (Gruzja)">Bagratydów</a><sup id="cite_ref-Mikaberidze481_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mikaberidze481-6">[4]</a></sup>; siedziba najwyższych władz <a href="/wiki/Gruzi%C5%84ski_Ko%C5%9Bci%C3%B3%C5%82_Prawos%C5%82awny" title="Gruziński Kościół Prawosławny">Gruzińskiego Prawosławnego Kościoła Apostolskiego</a><sup id="cite_ref-Mikaberidze481_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mikaberidze481-6">[4]</a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastyr_D%C5%BCwari" title="Monastyr Dżwari">monastyr Dżwari</a> z VI w.<sup id="cite_ref-PWN_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PWN-12">[10]</a></sup></li> <li>żeński klasztor (monastyr) <a href="/wiki/Monastyr_Samtawro" title="Monastyr Samtawro">Samtawro</a> (od IV do XVI w.) z cerkwiami <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99ta_Nino" title="Święta Nino">św. Nino</a> (IV w.) i Przemienienia Pańskiego (główny kościół zespołu, 1. poł. XI w., przebudowany w XIII i XV w.)</li> <li>ruiny <a href="/wiki/Akropol" title="Akropol">akropolu</a> Armazisciche – na prawym brzegu rzeki Kury, kompleks rozbudowywany od III wieku p.n.e., z pozostałościami cytadeli, pałacu i grobowców</li> <li>ruiny pałacu królów iberyjskich w Armazischewi (I–III w. n.e.)</li></ul> <p>W 1994 roku zabytki historyczne Mcchety zostały wpisane na <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C5%9Bwiatowego_dziedzictwa_UNESCO" title="Lista światowego dziedzictwa UNESCO">listę światowego dziedzictwa UNESCO</a><sup id="cite_ref-unesco1_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco1-9">[7]</a></sup>. W roku 2009 miasto zostało umieszczone na Liście Dziedzictwa Zagrożonego <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> z powodu postępującego zniszczenia murów oraz fresków<sup id="cite_ref-pascal_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pascal-10">[8]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-unesco3_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco3-13">[11]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galeria">Galeria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Edytuj sekcję: Galeria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&action=edit&section=5" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Galeria"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Monasterio_de_Svetitskhoveli,_Miskheta,_Georgia,_2016-09-29,_DD_52.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sobór katedralny Sweti Cchoweli"><img alt="Sobór katedralny Sweti Cchoweli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Monasterio_de_Svetitskhoveli%2C_Miskheta%2C_Georgia%2C_2016-09-29%2C_DD_52.jpg/120px-Monasterio_de_Svetitskhoveli%2C_Miskheta%2C_Georgia%2C_2016-09-29%2C_DD_52.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Monasterio_de_Svetitskhoveli%2C_Miskheta%2C_Georgia%2C_2016-09-29%2C_DD_52.jpg/180px-Monasterio_de_Svetitskhoveli%2C_Miskheta%2C_Georgia%2C_2016-09-29%2C_DD_52.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Monasterio_de_Svetitskhoveli%2C_Miskheta%2C_Georgia%2C_2016-09-29%2C_DD_52.jpg/240px-Monasterio_de_Svetitskhoveli%2C_Miskheta%2C_Georgia%2C_2016-09-29%2C_DD_52.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7791" data-file-height="5194" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sobór katedralny <a href="/wiki/Sweti_Cchoweli" title="Sweti Cchoweli">Sweti Cchoweli</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Mtskheta,_Jvari_Monastery,_Georgia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Monastyr Dżwari"><img alt="Monastyr Dżwari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Mtskheta%2C_Jvari_Monastery%2C_Georgia.jpg/120px-Mtskheta%2C_Jvari_Monastery%2C_Georgia.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Mtskheta%2C_Jvari_Monastery%2C_Georgia.jpg/180px-Mtskheta%2C_Jvari_Monastery%2C_Georgia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Mtskheta%2C_Jvari_Monastery%2C_Georgia.jpg/240px-Mtskheta%2C_Jvari_Monastery%2C_Georgia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4912" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Monastyr_D%C5%BCwari" title="Monastyr Dżwari">Monastyr Dżwari</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:2016_Mccheta,_Klasztor_Samtawro_(04).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Klasztor Samtawro"><img alt="Klasztor Samtawro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro_%2804%29.jpg/120px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro_%2804%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro_%2804%29.jpg/180px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro_%2804%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro_%2804%29.jpg/240px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro_%2804%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5257" data-file-height="3505" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Klasztor Samtawro</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:2016_Mccheta,_Klasztor_Samtawro,_Cerkiew_Przemienienia_Pa%C5%84skiego_(07).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Klasztor Samtawro - Cerkiew Przemienienia Pańskiego"><img alt="Klasztor Samtawro - Cerkiew Przemienienia Pańskiego" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro%2C_Cerkiew_Przemienienia_Pa%C5%84skiego_%2807%29.jpg/120px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro%2C_Cerkiew_Przemienienia_Pa%C5%84skiego_%2807%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro%2C_Cerkiew_Przemienienia_Pa%C5%84skiego_%2807%29.jpg/180px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro%2C_Cerkiew_Przemienienia_Pa%C5%84skiego_%2807%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro%2C_Cerkiew_Przemienienia_Pa%C5%84skiego_%2807%29.jpg/240px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro%2C_Cerkiew_Przemienienia_Pa%C5%84skiego_%2807%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3965" data-file-height="3367" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Klasztor Samtawro - Cerkiew Przemienienia Pańskiego</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:2016_Mccheta,_Klasztor_Samtawro,_Cerkiew_%C5%9Bw._Nino_(01).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Klasztor Samtawro - Cerkiew św. Nino"><img alt="Klasztor Samtawro - Cerkiew św. Nino" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro%2C_Cerkiew_%C5%9Bw._Nino_%2801%29.jpg/120px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro%2C_Cerkiew_%C5%9Bw._Nino_%2801%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro%2C_Cerkiew_%C5%9Bw._Nino_%2801%29.jpg/180px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro%2C_Cerkiew_%C5%9Bw._Nino_%2801%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro%2C_Cerkiew_%C5%9Bw._Nino_%2801%29.jpg/240px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Klasztor_Samtawro%2C_Cerkiew_%C5%9Bw._Nino_%2801%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4534" data-file-height="3531" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Klasztor Samtawro - Cerkiew św. Nino</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:2016_Mccheta,_Twierdza_Bebriscyche_(04).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Twierdza Bebriscyche"><img alt="Twierdza Bebriscyche" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/2016_Mccheta%2C_Twierdza_Bebriscyche_%2804%29.jpg/120px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Twierdza_Bebriscyche_%2804%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/2016_Mccheta%2C_Twierdza_Bebriscyche_%2804%29.jpg/180px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Twierdza_Bebriscyche_%2804%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/2016_Mccheta%2C_Twierdza_Bebriscyche_%2804%29.jpg/240px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Twierdza_Bebriscyche_%2804%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5157" data-file-height="3441" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Twierdza Bebriscyche</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:2016_Mccheta,_Widok_na_miasto_spod_twierdzy_Bebriscyche_(03).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Widok na miasto spod twierdzy Bebriscyche"><img alt="Widok na miasto spod twierdzy Bebriscyche" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/2016_Mccheta%2C_Widok_na_miasto_spod_twierdzy_Bebriscyche_%2803%29.jpg/120px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Widok_na_miasto_spod_twierdzy_Bebriscyche_%2803%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/2016_Mccheta%2C_Widok_na_miasto_spod_twierdzy_Bebriscyche_%2803%29.jpg/180px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Widok_na_miasto_spod_twierdzy_Bebriscyche_%2803%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/2016_Mccheta%2C_Widok_na_miasto_spod_twierdzy_Bebriscyche_%2803%29.jpg/240px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Widok_na_miasto_spod_twierdzy_Bebriscyche_%2803%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5408" data-file-height="3604" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Widok na miasto spod twierdzy Bebriscyche</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:2016_Mccheta,_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_(02).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plac z fontanną"><img alt="Plac z fontanną" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/2016_Mccheta%2C_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_%2802%29.jpg/120px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_%2802%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/2016_Mccheta%2C_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_%2802%29.jpg/180px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_%2802%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/2016_Mccheta%2C_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_%2802%29.jpg/240px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_%2802%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3078" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Plac z fontanną</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:2016_Mccheta,_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_(04).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plac z fontanną"><img alt="Plac z fontanną" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/2016_Mccheta%2C_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_%2804%29.jpg/120px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_%2804%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/2016_Mccheta%2C_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_%2804%29.jpg/180px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_%2804%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/2016_Mccheta%2C_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_%2804%29.jpg/240px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Plac_z_fontann%C4%85_%2804%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5452" data-file-height="3634" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Plac z fontanną</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:2016_Mccheta,_Kawiarnia_w_starym_budynku.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kawiarnia w starym budynku"><img alt="Kawiarnia w starym budynku" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/2016_Mccheta%2C_Kawiarnia_w_starym_budynku.jpg/120px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Kawiarnia_w_starym_budynku.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/2016_Mccheta%2C_Kawiarnia_w_starym_budynku.jpg/180px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Kawiarnia_w_starym_budynku.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/2016_Mccheta%2C_Kawiarnia_w_starym_budynku.jpg/240px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Kawiarnia_w_starym_budynku.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4902" data-file-height="3268" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kawiarnia w starym budynku</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:2016_Mccheta,_Mozaika_na_starym_budynku_(03).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mozaika na starym budynku"><img alt="Mozaika na starym budynku" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/2016_Mccheta%2C_Mozaika_na_starym_budynku_%2803%29.jpg/120px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Mozaika_na_starym_budynku_%2803%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/2016_Mccheta%2C_Mozaika_na_starym_budynku_%2803%29.jpg/180px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Mozaika_na_starym_budynku_%2803%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/2016_Mccheta%2C_Mozaika_na_starym_budynku_%2803%29.jpg/240px-2016_Mccheta%2C_Mozaika_na_starym_budynku_%2803%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4664" data-file-height="2624" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mozaika na starym budynku</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&action=edit&section=6" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-dl.sangu.edu.ge-mkhositashvili.pdf-s134-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-dl.sangu.edu.ge-mkhositashvili.pdf-s134_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210217233414/http://dl.sangu.edu.ge/pdf/dissertacia/mkhositashvili.pdf">საქართველოს საპატრიარქოს წმიდა ანდრია პირველწოდებულის სახელობის ქართული უნივერსიტეტი – mkhositashvili.pdf</a>. dl.sangu.edu.ge, 2018. s. 134. [dostęp 2021-02-17]. [zarchiwizowane z <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dl.sangu.edu.ge/pdf/dissertacia/mkhositashvili.pdf">tego adresu</a> (2021-02-17)]. <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku gruzińskim (ქართული)">gruz.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gruzja-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Gruzja_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.pl/?id=270">Gruzja</a>. Polski Komitet ds. UNESCO. [dostęp 2018-06-26].</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-unesco2-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-unesco2_5-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-unesco2_5-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-unesco2_5-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-unesco2_5-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-unesco2_5-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-unesco2_5-5">f</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-unesco2_5-6">g</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-unesco2_5-7">h</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">unesco: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/archive/advisory_body_evaluation/708.pdf">World Heritage List Mtskheta No 708</a>. [dostęp 2016-04-16]. <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mikaberidze481-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Mikaberidze481_6-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Mikaberidze481_6-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Mikaberidze481_6-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Mikaberidze481_6-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Mikaberidze481_6-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Mikaberidze481_6-5">f</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Alexander Mikaberidze: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.be/books?id=JNNQCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA481&dq=Mtskheta&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi7_6fh5JLMAhWC6RQKHRTJCuY4FBDoAQgpMAE#v=onepage&q=Mtskheta&f=false">Historical Dictionary of Georgia</a></i>. Rowman & Littlefield, 2015, s. 481. <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9781442241466" title="Specjalna:Książki/9781442241466">ISBN <span class="isbn isbn-ulepszony">978-1-4422-4146-6</span></a>. [dostęp 2016-04-16].<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Georgia&rft.au=Alexander+Mikaberidze&rft.date=2015&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.pages=481&rft.isbn=9781442241466&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.be%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJNNQCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA481%26dq%3DMtskheta%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwi7_6fh5JLMAhWC6RQKHRTJCuY4FBDoAQgpMAE%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DMtskheta%26f%3Dfalse"></span></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-http_pl_climate_data_org-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-http_pl_climate_data_org_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pl.climate-data.org/location/29762/">KLIMAT: MTSKHETA</a>. climate-data.org. [dostęp 2016-04-18]. <span class="lang-list tylko-pl">(<abbr title="Treść w języku polskim">pol.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bezdroza-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-bezdroza_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Zwiedzanie Gruzji. W: <i>Gruzja, Armenia i Azerbejdżan - Magiczne Zakaukazie</i>. Wyd. IV. Gliwice: Wydawnictwo Helion, 2012, s. 109, seria: Przewodniki Bezdroży. <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9788324674473" title="Specjalna:Książki/9788324674473">ISBN <span class="isbn">978-83-246-7447-3</span></a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gruzja%2C+Armenia+i+Azerbejd%C5%BCan+-+Magiczne+Zakaukazie&rft.atitle=Zwiedzanie+Gruzji&rft.edition=IV&rft.pub=Wydawnictwo+Helion&rft.place=Gliwice&rft.pages=109&rft.series=Przewodniki+Bezdro%C5%BCy&rft.isbn=978-83-246-7447-3"></span></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-unesco1-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-unesco1_9-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-unesco1_9-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">unesco: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/708">Historical Monuments of Mtskheta</a>. [dostęp 2016-04-16]. <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pascal-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pascal_10-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pascal_10-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Gruzińska Droga Wojenna i okolice. W: Sławomir Adamczak: <i>Gruzja, Armenia i Azerbejdżan</i>. Bielsko-Biała: <a href="/wiki/Wydawnictwo_Pascal" title="Wydawnictwo Pascal">Wydawnictwo Pascal</a>, 2013, s. 141, seria: Praktyczny przewodnik. <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9788376421414" title="Specjalna:Książki/9788376421414">ISBN <span class="isbn">978-83-7642-141-4</span></a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gruzja%2C+Armenia+i+Azerbejd%C5%BCan&rft.atitle=Gruzi%C5%84ska+Droga+Wojenna+i+okolice&rft.aulast=Adamczak&rft.aufirst=S%C5%82awomir&rft.pub=%5B%5BWydawnictwo+Pascal%5D%5D&rft.place=Bielsko-Bia%C5%82a&rft.pages=141&rft.series=Praktyczny+przewodnik&rft.isbn=978-83-7642-141-4"></span></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-agenda-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-agenda_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://agenda.ge/news/11866/eng">Historical city Mtskheta becomes “Holy City”</a>. [w:] <i>Agenda.ge</i> [on-line]. 2014-04-07. [dostęp 2016-04-16]. <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PWN-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PWN_12-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PWN_12-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web open-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;3939061"><i>Mccheta</i></a>, [w:] <i><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_PWN_(internetowa)" title="Encyklopedia PWN (internetowa)">Encyklopedia PWN</a></i> [online], <a href="/wiki/Wydawnictwo_Naukowe_PWN" title="Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN">Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN</a><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2016-04-17]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft.gengre=unknown&rft.atitle=Mccheta&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BWydawnictwo+Naukowe+PWN%5D%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencyklopedia.pwn.pl%2Fhaslo%2F%3B3939061" style="display:none"> </span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-unesco3-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-unesco3_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/news/535">Georgia’s Historical Monuments of Mtskheta inscribed on Danger List</a>. 2009-06-28. [dostęp 2016-04-19]. <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Edytuj sekcję: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&action=edit&section=7" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Literatura"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Szałwa Amiranaszwili: Sztuka gruzińska, Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Warszawa 1973</li> <li>David Marshall Lang, Dawna Gruzja, Państwowy Instytut Wydawniczy, Warszawa 1972</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Linki_zewnętrzne"><span id="Linki_zewn.C4.99trzne"></span>Linki zewnętrzne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Edytuj sekcję: Linki zewnętrzne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&action=edit&section=8" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Linki zewnętrzne"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kaukaz.pl/gruzja/turystyka/atrakcje_turystyczne/mccheta_i_okolice.php">Mccheta i okolice. Mccheta – starożytna stolica Gruzji</a>. [dostęp 2016-04-17]. <span class="lang-list tylko-pl">(<abbr title="Treść w języku polskim">pol.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="navbox do-not-make-smaller mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="pokaż" data-collapsetext="ukryj"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74983602">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);margin:auto;text-align:center;padding:3px;margin-top:1em;clear:both}.mw-parser-output table.navbox:not(.pionowy){width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{border-top:0;margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox.pionowy{width:250px;float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 0.4em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .navbox.pionowy .before,.mw-parser-output .navbox.pionowy .after{padding:0.5em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>.caption,.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr>th{background:#ccf;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navbox 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.navbox.grupa-szablonów>.grupa-szablonów-nawigacyjnych>.navbox:first-child{margin-top:2px}@media(max-width:800px){.mw-parser-output .navbox:not(.pionowy) .flex>.before,.mw-parser-output .navbox:not(.pionowy) .flex>.after{display:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox .opis img,.mw-parser-output .navbox .opis .flagicon,.mw-parser-output .navbox>.caption>.flagicon,.mw-parser-output .navbox>.caption>.image{display:none}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>.caption,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr>th{background-color:#3a3c3e}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox .title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>.mw-collapsible-content>.above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>.mw-collapsible-content>.below,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox .opis{background-color:#303234}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a1,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a1 .opis{background:#715f00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a2,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a2 .opis{background:#5f5f5f}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a3,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a3 .opis{background:#764617}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>.caption,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr>th{background-color:#3a3c3e}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox .title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>.mw-collapsible-content>.above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>.mw-collapsible-content>.below,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox .opis{background-color:#303234}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a1,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a1 .opis{background:#715f00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a2,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a2 .opis{background:#5f5f5f}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a3,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a3 .opis{background:#764617}}</style><ul class="tnavbar noprint plainlinks hlist"><li><a href="/wiki/Szablon:Obiekty_UNESCO_w_Gruzji" title="Szablon:Obiekty UNESCO w Gruzji"><span title="Pokaż ten szablon">p</span></a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyskusja_szablonu:Obiekty_UNESCO_w_Gruzji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dyskusja szablonu:Obiekty UNESCO w Gruzji (strona nie istnieje)"><span title="Dyskusja na temat tego szablonu">d</span></a></li><li title="Możesz edytować ten szablon. Użyj przycisku podglądu przed zapisaniem zmian."><a class="external text" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Szablon:Obiekty_UNESCO_w_Gruzji&action=edit">e</a></li></ul><div class="navbox-title caption">Obiekty z <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C5%9Bwiatowego_dziedzictwa_UNESCO" title="Lista światowego dziedzictwa UNESCO">listy Światowego Dziedzictwa UNESCO</a> w <a href="/wiki/Gruzja" title="Gruzja">Gruzji</a></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content flex"><div class="navbox-before before"> <p><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Flag_of_UNESCO.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_UNESCO.svg/60px-Flag_of_UNESCO.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_UNESCO.svg/90px-Flag_of_UNESCO.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_UNESCO.svg/120px-Flag_of_UNESCO.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </p> </div><table class="navbox-main-content inner-standard"><tbody><tr class="a1"><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monastyr_Gelati" title="Monastyr Gelati">Monastyr Gelati</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Miasto-muzeum Mccheta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swanetia" title="Swanetia">Górna Swanetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lasy_deszczowe_i_mokrad%C5%82a_Kolchidy" title="Lasy deszczowe i mokradła Kolchidy">Lasy deszczowe i mokradła Kolchidy</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table><div class="navbox-after after"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gruzja" title="Gruzja"><img alt="Gruzja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/60px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/90px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/120px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </p> </div></div></div> <div class="navbox do-not-make-smaller mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="pokaż" data-collapsetext="ukryj"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r74983602"><ul class="tnavbar noprint plainlinks hlist"><li><a href="/wiki/Szablon:Mccheta-Mtianetia" title="Szablon:Mccheta-Mtianetia"><span title="Pokaż ten szablon">p</span></a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyskusja_szablonu:Mccheta-Mtianetia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dyskusja szablonu:Mccheta-Mtianetia (strona nie istnieje)"><span title="Dyskusja na temat tego szablonu">d</span></a></li><li title="Możesz edytować ten szablon. Użyj przycisku podglądu przed zapisaniem zmian."><a class="external text" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Szablon:Mccheta-Mtianetia&action=edit">e</a></li></ul><div class="navbox-title caption"><a href="/wiki/Mccheta-Mtianetia" title="Mccheta-Mtianetia">Mccheta-Mtianetia</a></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist navbox-above above"> <ul><li><b>Siedziba regionu: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mccheta</a></b></li></ul> </div><table class="navbox-main-content inner-standard"><tbody><tr class="a1"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Gminy</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Achalgori_(gmina)" title="Achalgori (gmina)">Achalgori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duszeti_(gmina)" title="Duszeti (gmina)">Duszeti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazbegi_(gmina)" title="Kazbegi (gmina)">Kazbegi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mccheta_(gmina)" title="Mccheta (gmina)">Mccheta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianeti_(gmina)" title="Tianeti (gmina)">Tianeti</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul li:first-child{padding-left:.5em;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}</style> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><div class="normdaten-typ-fehlt"><div><a href="/wiki/Kontrola_autorytatywna" title="Kontrola autorytatywna">Kontrola autorytatywna</a> (<span class="description"><a href="/wiki/Miasto" title="Miasto">miasto</a></span>):</div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/158291030">158291030</a></span>, <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/233826112">233826112</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lccn.loc.gov/n81144324">n81144324</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4299082-8">4299082-8</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Izraela" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Izraela">J9U</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007566821905171">987007566821905171</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="normdaten-andere"><div><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_internetowa" title="Encyklopedia internetowa">Encyklopedie internetowe</a>:</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_PWN_(internetowa)" title="Encyklopedia PWN (internetowa)">PWN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;3939061.html">3939061</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_Britannica" title="Encyklopedia Britannica">Britannica</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Mtskheta">place/Mtskheta</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wielka_Encyklopedia_Rosyjska" title="Wielka Encyklopedia Rosyjska">БРЭ</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/2240691">2240691</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Źródło: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&oldid=75128748">https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mccheta&oldid=75128748</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Kategorie" title="Specjalna:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Miasta_w_Mccheta-Mtianetii" title="Kategoria:Miasta w Mccheta-Mtianetii">Miasta w Mccheta-Mtianetii</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Obiekty_z_listy_dziedzictwa_UNESCO_w_Gruzji" title="Kategoria:Obiekty z listy dziedzictwa UNESCO w Gruzji">Obiekty z listy dziedzictwa UNESCO w Gruzji</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Sztuka_gruzi%C5%84ska" title="Kategoria:Sztuka gruzińska">Sztuka gruzińska</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Tę stronę ostatnio edytowano 3 lis 2024, 21:54.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst udostępniany na licencji <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pl">Creative Commons: uznanie autorstwa, na tych samych warunkach</a>, z możliwością obowiązywania dodatkowych ograniczeń. 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alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-tzzg4","wgBackendResponseTime":227,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.657","walltime":"1.154","ppvisitednodes":{"value":8479,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":70893,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":15297,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":13,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":45808,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":4,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 829.539 1 -total"," 31.80% 263.824 1 Szablon:Miejscowość_infobox"," 18.68% 154.975 1 Szablon:Przypisy"," 18.11% 150.189 1 Szablon:Kontrola_autorytatywna"," 15.44% 128.100 1 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