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1268 - Wikipedia

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href="#By_place"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>By place</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_place-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Asia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1268</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 136 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-136" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">136 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1268 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1268 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B2%DB%B6%DB%B8_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۲۶۸ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۲۶۸ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%AE" title="১২৬৮ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১২৬৮" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268_n%C3%AE" title="1268 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1268 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268." title="1268. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1268." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B2%DB%B6%DB%B8_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۲۶۸ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۲۶۸ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268%E5%B9%B4" title="1268年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1268年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268%EB%85%84" title="1268년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1268년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AE" title="१२६८ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१२६८" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268." title="1268. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1268." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%AE" title="মারি ১২৬৮ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১২৬৮" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1268-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1268-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1268 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1268 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1268 (almanak jilyen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1268 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268_%D0%B8" title="1268 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1268 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268._gads" title="1268. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1268. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268_m." title="1268 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1268 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AE" title="इ.स. १२६८ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १२६८" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B2%DB%B6%DB%B8" title="۱۲۶۸ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۲۶۸" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1268 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1268 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%82%E1%81%86%E1%81%88" title="၁၂၆၈ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၂၆၈" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AE" title="सन् १२६८ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १२६८" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268%E5%B9%B4" title="1268年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1268年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%A8%E0%AD%AC%E0%AD%AE" title="୧୨୬୮ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୨୬୮" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AE" title="१२६८ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१२६८" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1268 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1268 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AE" title="१२६८ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१२६८" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268%D8%B9" title="1268ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1268ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A2%D9%A6%D9%A8" title="١٢٦٨ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٢٦٨" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1268 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1268 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1811" title="พ.ศ. 1811 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1811" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1268" title="Соли 1268 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1268" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268%D8%A1" title="1268ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1268ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268%E5%B9%B4" title="1268年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1268年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268%E5%B9%B4" title="1268年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1268年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268%E5%B9%B4" title="1268年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1268年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1268" title="1268 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1268" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5520#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5520" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" 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dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <table class="infobox" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Millennium</a>: </th> <td><a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd&#160;millennium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Centuries</a>: </th> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/12th_century" title="12th century">12th&#160;century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/13th_century" title="13th century">13th&#160;century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/14th_century" title="14th century">14th&#160;century</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Decades</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1240s" title="1240s">1240s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1250s" title="1250s">1250s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1260s" title="1260s">1260s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1270s" title="1270s">1270s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1280s" title="1280s">1280s</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1265" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1265">1265</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1266" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1266">1266</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1267" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1267">1267</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1268" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1268">1268</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1269" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1269">1269</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1270" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1270">1270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1271" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1271">1271</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 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3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1268" title="Category:1268">1268 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_sovereign_states_in_1268&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of sovereign states in 1268 (page does not exist)">Political entities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1268" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1268">State leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_13th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 13th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1268_births" title="Category:1268 births">Births</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1268_deaths" title="Category:1268 deaths">Deaths</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1268_establishments" title="Category:1268 establishments">Establishments</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1268_disestablishments" title="Category:1268 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Art and literature</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/1268_in_poetry" title="1268 in poetry">1268 in poetry</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1268 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1268<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MCCLXVIII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2021</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>717<br />ԹՎ ՉԺԷ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6018</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1189–1190</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>675</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2218</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">English Regnal year</a></td><td>52&#160;<a href="/wiki/Henry_III_of_England" title="Henry III of England">Hen.&#160;3</a>&#160;–&#160;53&#160;<a href="/wiki/Henry_III_of_England" title="Henry III of England">Hen.&#160;3</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>1812</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>630</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>6776–6777</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">丁卯</a>年 (Fire&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rabbit_(zodiac)" title="Rabbit (zodiac)">Rabbit</a>)<br />3965 or 3758<br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<i>—&#160;to&#160;—</i><br />戊辰年 (Earth&#160;<a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>)<br />3966 or 3759</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>984–985</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>2434</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1260–1261</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5028–5029</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1324–1325</td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1189–1190</td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4368–4369</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11268</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>268–269</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>646–647</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>666–667</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Bun%27ei" title="Bun&#39;ei">Bun'ei</a> 5<br />(文永5年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1178–1179</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>1268<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MCCLXVIII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>3601</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>644 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前644年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>−200</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>1810–1811</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴火兔年<br />(female Fire-<a href="/wiki/Rabbit_(zodiac)" title="Rabbit (zodiac)">Rabbit</a>)<br />1394 or 1013 or 241<br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<i>—&#160;to&#160;—</i><br />阳土龙年<br />(male Earth-<a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>)<br />1395 or 1014 or 242</td></tr></tbody></table><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Konradin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Konradin.jpg/220px-Konradin.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Konradin.jpg/330px-Konradin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Konradin.jpg/440px-Konradin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="993" data-file-height="1432" /></a><figcaption>Conradin (right) is executed by Charles I of Sicily, thus extinguishing the Hohenstaufen dynasty.</figcaption></figure><p>Year <b>1268</b> (<b><a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MCCLXVIII</a></b>) was a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Sunday" title="Leap year starting on Sunday">leap year starting on Sunday</a> (link will display the full calendar) of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1268&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="By_topic">By topic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1268&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="War_and_politics">War and politics</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1268&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: War and politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">February 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Wesenberg_(1268)" title="Battle of Wesenberg (1268)">Battle of Rakvere</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Livonian_Order" title="Livonian Order">Livonian Order</a> is defeated by <a href="/wiki/Dovmont_of_Pskov" class="mw-redirect" title="Dovmont of Pskov">Dovmont of Pskov</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> &#8211; A <a href="/wiki/Byzantine%E2%80%93Venetian_treaty_of_1268" title="Byzantine–Venetian treaty of 1268">five-year Byzantine–Venetian peace treaty</a> is concluded between Venetian envoys and Emperor <a href="/wiki/Michael_VIII_Palaiologos" title="Michael VIII Palaiologos">Michael VIII Palaiologos</a>. It is ratified by the <a href="/wiki/Doge_of_Venice" title="Doge of Venice">Doge of Venice</a> <a href="/wiki/Reniero_Zeno" title="Reniero Zeno">Reniero Zeno</a> on <a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tagliacozzo" title="Battle of Tagliacozzo">Battle of Tagliacozzo</a>: The army of <a href="/wiki/Charles_of_Anjou" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles of Anjou">Charles of Anjou</a> defeats the <a href="/wiki/Ghibellines" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghibellines">Ghibellines</a> supporters of <a href="/wiki/Conradin" title="Conradin">Conradin</a> of Hohenstaufen, marking the fall of the <a href="/wiki/Hohenstaufen" title="Hohenstaufen">Hohenstaufen</a> Family from the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Imperial</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sicily" title="Kingdom of Sicily">Sicilian</a> thrones, and leading to the new chapter of <a href="/wiki/Capetian_House_of_Anjou" title="Capetian House of Anjou">Angevin</a> domination in <a href="/wiki/Southern_Italy" title="Southern Italy">Southern Italy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">October 29</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Conradin" title="Conradin">Conradin</a>, the last legitimate male heir of the <a href="/wiki/Hohenstaufen" title="Hohenstaufen">Hohenstaufen</a> Dynasty of <a href="/wiki/List_of_German_Kings_and_Emperors" class="mw-redirect" title="List of German Kings and Emperors">Kings of Germany</a> and <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor">Holy Roman Emperors</a>, is executed, along with his companion <a href="/wiki/Frederick_I,_Margrave_of_Baden" title="Frederick I, Margrave of Baden">Frederick I, Margrave of Baden</a>, by <a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_Sicily" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles I of Sicily">Charles I of Sicily</a>, a political rival and ally to the hostile <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>King <a href="/wiki/Stephen_V_of_Hungary" title="Stephen V of Hungary">Stephen V of Hungary</a> launches a war against <a href="/wiki/Second_Bulgarian_Empire" title="Second Bulgarian Empire">Bulgaria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/County_of_Wernigerode" title="County of Wernigerode">County of Wernigerode</a> becomes a vassal state of the <a href="/wiki/Margrave_of_Brandenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Margrave of Brandenburg">Margrave of Brandenburg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doge_of_Venice#Choosing_of_the_Doge" title="Doge of Venice">New election procedures</a> for the election of the <a href="/wiki/Doge_of_Venice" title="Doge of Venice">doge</a> are established in <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Venice</a>, in order to reduce the influence of powerful individual families and possibly to prevent the popular <a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Tiepolo" title="Lorenzo Tiepolo">Lorenzo Tiepolo</a> from becoming elected.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_IV" title="Pope Clement IV">Pope Clement IV</a> dies; the following <a href="/wiki/Papal_election,_1268%E2%80%9371" class="mw-redirect" title="Papal election, 1268–71">papal election</a> fails to choose a new pope for almost three years, precipitating the later creation of stringent rules governing the electoral procedures.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Culture">Culture</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1268&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nicola_Pisano" title="Nicola Pisano">Nicola Pisano</a> completes the famous <a href="/wiki/Octagon" title="Octagon">octagonal</a> <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic</a>-style <a href="/wiki/Pulpit" title="Pulpit">pulpit</a>, at the <a href="/wiki/Duomo_di_Siena" class="mw-redirect" title="Duomo di Siena">Duomo di Siena</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Carnival" title="Carnival">carnival</a> in <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a> is first recorded.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In France, the use of <a href="/wiki/Hops" title="Hops">hops</a> as the exclusive flavoring agent used in the manufacture of <a href="/wiki/Beer" title="Beer">beer</a> is made compulsory.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The town of Guta is founded (currently <a href="/wiki/Kol%C3%A1rovo" title="Kolárovo">Kolárovo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (April 2019)">better&#160;source&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="By_place">By place</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1268&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: By place"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Asia">Asia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1268&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">May 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Antioch_(1268)" title="Siege of Antioch (1268)">Battle of Antioch</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Antioch" title="Principality of Antioch">Principality of Antioch</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Crusader_states" title="Crusader states">crusader state</a>, falls to the <a href="/wiki/Mamluk_Sultanate_(Cairo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)">Mamluk</a> Sultan <a href="/wiki/Baibars" class="mw-redirect" title="Baibars">Baibars</a>; his destruction of the city of <a href="/wiki/Antioch" title="Antioch">Antioch</a> is so great, as to permanently negate the city's importance.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Xiangyang" title="Battle of Xiangyang">Battle of Xiangyang</a>, a 6-year battle between the Chinese <a href="/wiki/Song_dynasty" title="Song dynasty">Song dynasty</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Mongol_Empire" title="Mongol Empire">Mongol</a> forces of <a href="/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan">Kublai Khan</a>, begins in what is today <a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Hubei</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan">Kublai Khan</a> sends an emissary to the <a href="/wiki/Kamakura_shogunate" title="Kamakura shogunate">Kamakura shogunate</a> of Japan, demanding an acknowledgment of suzerainty and payment of <a href="/wiki/Tribute" title="Tribute">tribute</a>; the Japanese refuse, starting a diplomatic back-and-forth, lasting until the <a href="/wiki/Mongol_Empire" title="Mongol Empire">Mongols</a> attempt to invade in <a href="/wiki/1274" title="1274">1274</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>An <a href="/wiki/1268_Cilicia_earthquake" class="mw-redirect" title="1268 Cilicia earthquake">earthquake in Cilicia</a> occurs in 1268 northeast of the city of <a href="/wiki/Adana" title="Adana">Adana</a>. Over 60,000 people perished in the <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Kingdom_of_Cilicia" title="Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia">Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia</a> in southern Asia Minor.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibetan</a> monk <a href="/wiki/Drog%C3%B6n_Ch%C3%B6gyal_Phagpa" title="Drogön Chögyal Phagpa">Drogön Chögyal Phagpa</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Sakya" title="Sakya">Sakya</a> School completes the <a href="/wiki/%27Phags-pa_script" class="mw-redirect" title="&#39;Phags-pa script">'Phags-pa script</a>, which was sponsored by <a href="/wiki/Kublai_Khan" title="Kublai Khan">Kublai Khan</a> as a new writing system in <a href="/wiki/Mongol_Empire" title="Mongol Empire">his empire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1268&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>April/June &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Philip_IV_of_France" title="Philip IV of France">Philip IV of France</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1314" title="1314">1314</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Saint <a href="/wiki/Clare_of_Montefalco" title="Clare of Montefalco">Clare of Montefalco</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1308" title="1308">1308</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emperor_Duanzong" title="Emperor Duanzong">Emperor Duanzong</a> of China (d. <a href="/wiki/1278" title="1278">1278</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahaut,_Countess_of_Artois" title="Mahaut, Countess of Artois">Mahaut, Countess of Artois</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1327" title="1327">1327</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vedanta_Desika" title="Vedanta Desika">Vedanta Desika</a>, Indian Hindu poet and philosopher<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1268&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">May 15</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Peter_II,_Count_of_Savoy" title="Peter II, Count of Savoy">Peter II, Count of Savoy</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1203" title="1203">1203</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Reniero_Zeno" title="Reniero Zeno">Reniero Zeno</a>, Doge of Venice<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Agnes_of_Faucigny" title="Agnes of Faucigny">Agnes of Faucigny</a>, Dame ruler of Faucigny, countess consort of Savoy<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">October 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conradin" title="Conradin">Conradin</a>, Duke of Swabia (executed) (b. <a href="/wiki/1252" title="1252">1252</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_I,_Margrave_of_Baden" title="Frederick I, Margrave of Baden">Frederick I, Margrave of Baden</a> (executed) (b. <a href="/wiki/1249" title="1249">1249</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">November 29</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_IV" title="Pope Clement IV">Pope Clement IV</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">December 9</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Vai%C5%A1vilkas" title="Vaišvilkas">Vaišvilkas</a>, Prince of Black Ruthenia<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>date unknown</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barral_of_Baux" title="Barral of Baux">Barral of Baux</a>, Grand Justiciar of Sicily<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_de_Bracton" title="Henry de Bracton">Henry de Bracton</a>, English jurist<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1268&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFParppei2017" class="citation book cs1">Parppei, Kati M. J. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tRX0DQAAQBAJ&amp;q=1268+battle+of+rakvere&amp;pg=PA129"><i>The Battle of Kulikovo Refought: "The First National Feat"</i></a>. Leiden, Boston: BRILL. p.&#160;129. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004337947" title="Special:BookSources/9789004337947"><bdi>9789004337947</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Battle+of+Kulikovo+Refought%3A+%22The+First+National+Feat%22&amp;rft.place=Leiden%2C+Boston&amp;rft.pages=129&amp;rft.pub=BRILL&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=9789004337947&amp;rft.aulast=Parppei&amp;rft.aufirst=Kati+M.+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtRX0DQAAQBAJ%26q%3D1268%2Bbattle%2Bof%2Brakvere%26pg%3DPA129&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinlay1854" class="citation book cs1">Finlay, George (1854). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rPPELPzrQwYC&amp;q=1268+venetia+byzantine+peace+treaty&amp;pg=PA441"><i>History of the Byzantine Empire, from DCCXVI to MLVII</i></a>. Edinburgh and London: W. Blackwood and Sons. p.&#160;441.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+the+Byzantine+Empire%2C+from+DCCXVI+to+MLVII&amp;rft.place=Edinburgh+and+London&amp;rft.pages=441&amp;rft.pub=W.+Blackwood+and+Sons&amp;rft.date=1854&amp;rft.aulast=Finlay&amp;rft.aufirst=George&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrPPELPzrQwYC%26q%3D1268%2Bvenetia%2Bbyzantine%2Bpeace%2Btreaty%26pg%3DPA441&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmall2004" class="citation book cs1">Small, Carola M. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=E2CTAgAAQBAJ&amp;q=1268+battle+of+tagliacozzo&amp;pg=PT1098">"Battle of Tagliacozzo"</a>. In Kleinhenz, Christopher (ed.). <i>Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia</i>. New York and London: Routledge. p.&#160;1068. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781135948801" title="Special:BookSources/9781135948801"><bdi>9781135948801</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Battle+of+Tagliacozzo&amp;rft.btitle=Medieval+Italy%3A+An+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=New+York+and+London&amp;rft.pages=1068&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=9781135948801&amp;rft.aulast=Small&amp;rft.aufirst=Carola+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DE2CTAgAAQBAJ%26q%3D1268%2Bbattle%2Bof%2Btagliacozzo%26pg%3DPT1098&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTucker2010" class="citation book cs1">Tucker, Spencer C. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=h5_tSnygvbIC&amp;q=1268+conradin&amp;pg=PA286"><i>A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East &#91;6 volumes&#93;: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East</i></a>. Santa Barbara, CA, Denver, CO and Oxford: ABC-CLIO. p.&#160;286. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781851096725" title="Special:BookSources/9781851096725"><bdi>9781851096725</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Global+Chronology+of+Conflict%3A+From+the+Ancient+World+to+the+Modern+Middle+East+%5B6+volumes%5D%3A+From+the+Ancient+World+to+the+Modern+Middle+East&amp;rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+CA%2C+Denver%2C+CO+and+Oxford&amp;rft.pages=286&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=9781851096725&amp;rft.aulast=Tucker&amp;rft.aufirst=Spencer+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dh5_tSnygvbIC%26q%3D1268%2Bconradin%26pg%3DPA286&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFineFine1994" class="citation book cs1">Fine, John V. A.; Fine, John Van Antwerp (1994) [1987]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LvVbRrH1QBgC&amp;q=1268+stephen+V+hungary+bulgaria&amp;pg=PA180"><i>The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest</i></a>. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press. p.&#160;180. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780472082605" title="Special:BookSources/9780472082605"><bdi>9780472082605</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Late+Medieval+Balkans%3A+A+Critical+Survey+from+the+Late+Twelfth+Century+to+the+Ottoman+Conquest&amp;rft.place=Ann+Arbor%2C+MI&amp;rft.pages=180&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Michigan+Press&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.isbn=9780472082605&amp;rft.aulast=Fine&amp;rft.aufirst=John+V.+A.&amp;rft.au=Fine%2C+John+Van+Antwerp&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLvVbRrH1QBgC%26q%3D1268%2Bstephen%2BV%2Bhungary%2Bbulgaria%26pg%3DPA180&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMadgearu2016" class="citation book cs1">Madgearu, Alexandru (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=S9nzDQAAQBAJ&amp;q=1268+stephen+V+hungary+bulgaria&amp;pg=PA255"><i>The Asanids: The Political and Military History of the Second Bulgarian Empire (1185-1280)</i></a>. Leiden, Boston: BRILL. p.&#160;255. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004333192" title="Special:BookSources/9789004333192"><bdi>9789004333192</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Asanids%3A+The+Political+and+Military+History+of+the+Second+Bulgarian+Empire+%281185-1280%29&amp;rft.place=Leiden%2C+Boston&amp;rft.pages=255&amp;rft.pub=BRILL&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=9789004333192&amp;rft.aulast=Madgearu&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexandru&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DS9nzDQAAQBAJ%26q%3D1268%2Bstephen%2BV%2Bhungary%2Bbulgaria%26pg%3DPA255&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMöller1822" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Möller, Arnold Wilhelm (1822). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QmdYAAAAcAAJ&amp;q=1268+Wernigerode+Brandenburg&amp;pg=PA13"><i>Versuch einer Territorialgeschichte des preußischen Staates, oder kurze Darstellung des Wachsthums der Besitzungen des Hauses Brandenburg seit dem zwölften Jahrhundert. Mit einer illumin. Karte</i></a> (in German). Hamm und Münster: Schulz u. Wundermann. pp.&#160;13–14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Versuch+einer+Territorialgeschichte+des+preu%C3%9Fischen+Staates%2C+oder+kurze+Darstellung+des+Wachsthums+der+Besitzungen+des+Hauses+Brandenburg+seit+dem+zw%C3%B6lften+Jahrhundert.+Mit+einer+illumin.+Karte&amp;rft.place=Hamm+und+M%C3%BCnster&amp;rft.pages=13-14&amp;rft.pub=Schulz+u.+Wundermann&amp;rft.date=1822&amp;rft.aulast=M%C3%B6ller&amp;rft.aufirst=Arnold+Wilhelm&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQmdYAAAAcAAJ%26q%3D1268%2BWernigerode%2BBrandenburg%26pg%3DPA13&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDean2000" class="citation book cs1">Dean, Trevor (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=skmMs7TGPZIC&amp;q=1268+electing+doge+venice&amp;pg=PA219"><i>The Towns of Italy in the Later Middle Ages</i></a>. Manchester and New York: Manchester University Press. p.&#160;219. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780719052040" title="Special:BookSources/9780719052040"><bdi>9780719052040</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Towns+of+Italy+in+the+Later+Middle+Ages&amp;rft.place=Manchester+and+New+York&amp;rft.pages=219&amp;rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=9780719052040&amp;rft.aulast=Dean&amp;rft.aufirst=Trevor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DskmMs7TGPZIC%26q%3D1268%2Belecting%2Bdoge%2Bvenice%26pg%3DPA219&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSetton1976" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Setton, Kenneth Meyer (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5Gm79HuBY0cC&amp;q=1268+Pope+clement+IV+died&amp;pg=PA106"><i>The Papacy and the Levant, 1204-1571: The thirteenth and fourteenth centuries</i></a>. Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society. Vol.&#160;I: The Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries. Philadelphia, PA: American Philosophical Society. p.&#160;106. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780871691149" title="Special:BookSources/9780871691149"><bdi>9780871691149</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Papacy+and+the+Levant%2C+1204-1571%3A+The+thirteenth+and+fourteenth+centuries&amp;rft.place=Philadelphia%2C+PA&amp;rft.series=Memoirs+of+the+American+Philosophical+Society&amp;rft.pages=106&amp;rft.pub=American+Philosophical+Society&amp;rft.date=1976&amp;rft.isbn=9780871691149&amp;rft.aulast=Setton&amp;rft.aufirst=Kenneth+Meyer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5Gm79HuBY0cC%26q%3D1268%2BPope%2Bclement%2BIV%2Bdied%26pg%3DPA106&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZirpolo2009" class="citation book cs1">Zirpolo, Lilian H. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Fvf5ybzFBmIC&amp;q=1268+nicola+pisano+Siena&amp;pg=PA342"><i>The A to Z of Renaissance Art</i></a>. Lanham, Toronto, Plymouth, UK: Scarecrow Press. pp.&#160;342–343. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780810870437" title="Special:BookSources/9780810870437"><bdi>9780810870437</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+A+to+Z+of+Renaissance+Art&amp;rft.place=Lanham%2C+Toronto%2C+Plymouth%2C+UK&amp;rft.pages=342-343&amp;rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=9780810870437&amp;rft.aulast=Zirpolo&amp;rft.aufirst=Lilian+H.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFvf5ybzFBmIC%26q%3D1268%2Bnicola%2Bpisano%2BSiena%26pg%3DPA342&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcNeill2009" class="citation book cs1">McNeill, William H. (2009) [1974]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=F2w2k8sMDCoC&amp;q=1268+carnival+in+venice&amp;pg=PA269"><i>Venice: The Hinge of Europe, 1081-1797</i></a>. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. p.&#160;269. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780226561547" title="Special:BookSources/9780226561547"><bdi>9780226561547</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Venice%3A+The+Hinge+of+Europe%2C+1081-1797&amp;rft.place=Chicago+and+London&amp;rft.pages=269&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=9780226561547&amp;rft.aulast=McNeill&amp;rft.aufirst=William+H.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DF2w2k8sMDCoC%26q%3D1268%2Bcarnival%2Bin%2Bvenice%26pg%3DPA269&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOliver2012" class="citation book cs1">Oliver, Garrett (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ga4MYyZq-RMC&amp;q=1268+france+hops+in+beer&amp;pg=PA464"><i>The Oxford Companion to Beer</i></a>. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, USA. p.&#160;464. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780195367133" title="Special:BookSources/9780195367133"><bdi>9780195367133</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Companion+to+Beer&amp;rft.place=Oxford+and+New+York&amp;rft.pages=464&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press%2C+USA&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=9780195367133&amp;rft.aulast=Oliver&amp;rft.aufirst=Garrett&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGa4MYyZq-RMC%26q%3D1268%2Bfrance%2Bhops%2Bin%2Bbeer%26pg%3DPA464&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fotw.info/flags/sk-kolar.html">"Kolárovo city, Slovakia"</a>. <i>fotw.info</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=fotw.info&amp;rft.atitle=Kol%C3%A1rovo+city%2C+Slovakia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fotw.info%2Fflags%2Fsk-kolar.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBradbury2004" class="citation book cs1">Bradbury, Jim (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3FRsBgAAQBAJ&amp;q=1268+Battle+of+Antioch&amp;pg=PA185"><i>The Routledge Companion to Medieval Warfare</i></a>. London and New York: Routledge. p.&#160;185. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781134598472" title="Special:BookSources/9781134598472"><bdi>9781134598472</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Routledge+Companion+to+Medieval+Warfare&amp;rft.place=London+and+New+York&amp;rft.pages=185&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=9781134598472&amp;rft.aulast=Bradbury&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3FRsBgAAQBAJ%26q%3D1268%2BBattle%2Bof%2BAntioch%26pg%3DPA185&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCurtis_Wright2013" class="citation book cs1">Curtis Wright, David (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eWD4xmLYyXIC&amp;q=1268+Battle+of+Xiangyang&amp;pg=PA141">"Debates in the Field During Bayan's Campaigns Against Southern Song China, 1274 - 1276"</a>. In Lorge, Peter A. (ed.). <i>Debating War in Chinese History</i>. Leiden and Boston: BRILL. p.&#160;141. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004244795" title="Special:BookSources/9789004244795"><bdi>9789004244795</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Debates+in+the+Field+During+Bayan%27s+Campaigns+Against+Southern+Song+China%2C+1274+-+1276&amp;rft.btitle=Debating+War+in+Chinese+History&amp;rft.place=Leiden+and+Boston&amp;rft.pages=141&amp;rft.pub=BRILL&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=9789004244795&amp;rft.aulast=Curtis+Wright&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeWD4xmLYyXIC%26q%3D1268%2BBattle%2Bof%2BXiangyang%26pg%3DPA141&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaryGluckTiedemannVarley2002" class="citation book cs1">Bary, Wm. Theodore de; Gluck, Carol; Tiedemann, Arthur; Varley, Paul (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aWxN1Fq_ueoC&amp;q=1268+Kublai+Khan+Japan&amp;pg=PA280">"The Mongol Invasion of Japan"</a>. <i>Sources of Japanese Tradition</i> (Second: From Earliest Times to 1600&#160;ed.). New York and Chichester, UK: Columbia University Press. p.&#160;280. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780231518055" title="Special:BookSources/9780231518055"><bdi>9780231518055</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Mongol+Invasion+of+Japan&amp;rft.btitle=Sources+of+Japanese+Tradition&amp;rft.place=New+York+and+Chichester%2C+UK&amp;rft.pages=280&amp;rft.edition=Second%3A+From+Earliest+Times+to+1600&amp;rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=9780231518055&amp;rft.aulast=Bary&amp;rft.aufirst=Wm.+Theodore+de&amp;rft.au=Gluck%2C+Carol&amp;rft.au=Tiedemann%2C+Arthur&amp;rft.au=Varley%2C+Paul&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaWxN1Fq_ueoC%26q%3D1268%2BKublai%2BKhan%2BJapan%26pg%3DPA280&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Walford, Cornelius (1879) <i>The famines of the world: past and present</i> London, page 55, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38724391">38724391</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lomnitz, Cinna (1974) <i>Global Tectonics and Earthquake Risk</i> Elsevier Scientific Pub. Co., Amsterdam, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-444-41076-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-444-41076-7">0-444-41076-7</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGatesRitchie2007" class="citation book cs1">Gates, Alexander E.; Ritchie, David (2007) [1994]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=b1sXfJCiCHQC&amp;q=1268+Cilicia+earthquake&amp;pg=PA292"><i>Encyclopedia of Earthquakes and Volcanoes</i></a> (Third&#160;ed.). New York: Infobase Publishing. p.&#160;292. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780816072705" title="Special:BookSources/9780816072705"><bdi>9780816072705</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Earthquakes+and+Volcanoes&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=292&amp;rft.edition=Third&amp;rft.pub=Infobase+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=9780816072705&amp;rft.aulast=Gates&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexander+E.&amp;rft.au=Ritchie%2C+David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Db1sXfJCiCHQC%26q%3D1268%2BCilicia%2Bearthquake%26pg%3DPA292&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShakabpa2010" class="citation book cs1">Shakabpa, Tsepon Wangchuk Deden (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lGyrymfDdI0C&amp;q=1268+mongol+script&amp;pg=PA224"><i>One Hundred Thousand Moons: An Advanced Political History of Tibet</i></a>. Leiden, Boston: BRILL. p.&#160;224. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004177321" title="Special:BookSources/9789004177321"><bdi>9789004177321</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=One+Hundred+Thousand+Moons%3A+An+Advanced+Political+History+of+Tibet&amp;rft.place=Leiden%2C+Boston&amp;rft.pages=224&amp;rft.pub=BRILL&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=9789004177321&amp;rft.aulast=Shakabpa&amp;rft.aufirst=Tsepon+Wangchuk+Deden&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlGyrymfDdI0C%26q%3D1268%2Bmongol%2Bscript%26pg%3DPA224&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDelph2007" class="citation book cs1">Delph, Ronald K. (2007). Ackermann, Marsha E.; Schroeder, Michael J.; Terry, Janice J.; Upshur, Jiu-Hwa Lo; Whitters, Mark F. (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FXllDwAAQBAJ&amp;q=1268+philip+IV+france&amp;pg=RA1-PA326"><i>Encyclopedia of World History</i></a>. Facts on File Library of World History. Infobase Publishing. p.&#160;326. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8160-6386-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8160-6386-4"><bdi>978-0-8160-6386-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+World+History&amp;rft.series=Facts+on+File+Library+of+World+History&amp;rft.pages=326&amp;rft.pub=Infobase+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8160-6386-4&amp;rft.aulast=Delph&amp;rft.aufirst=Ronald+K.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFXllDwAAQBAJ%26q%3D1268%2Bphilip%2BIV%2Bfrance%26pg%3DRA1-PA326&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRenna2006" class="citation book cs1">Renna, Thomas (2006). Schaus, Margaret C. (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hL22AgAAQBAJ&amp;q=1268+Clare+of+montefalco&amp;pg=PA146"><i>Women and Gender in Medieval Europe: An Encyclopedia</i></a>. New York and London: Routledge. p.&#160;146. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781135459604" title="Special:BookSources/9781135459604"><bdi>9781135459604</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Women+and+Gender+in+Medieval+Europe%3A+An+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.place=New+York+and+London&amp;rft.pages=146&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=9781135459604&amp;rft.aulast=Renna&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhL22AgAAQBAJ%26q%3D1268%2BClare%2Bof%2Bmontefalco%26pg%3DPA146&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHu2017" class="citation book cs1">Hu, Wen (2017). Dillon, Michael (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2UAlDwAAQBAJ&amp;q=1268+Duanzong&amp;pg=PA634"><i>Encyclopedia of Chinese History</i></a>. London and New York: Taylor &amp; Francis. pp.&#160;634–635. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781317817161" title="Special:BookSources/9781317817161"><bdi>9781317817161</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Chinese+History&amp;rft.place=London+and+New+York&amp;rft.pages=634-635&amp;rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=9781317817161&amp;rft.aulast=Hu&amp;rft.aufirst=Wen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2UAlDwAAQBAJ%26q%3D1268%2BDuanzong%26pg%3DPA634&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJuhász2014" class="citation book cs1">Juhász, Gergely M. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wAKjBQAAQBAJ&amp;q=1268+Mahaut+artois&amp;pg=PA155"><i>Translating Resurrection: The Debate between William Tyndale and George Joye in Its Historical and Theological Context</i></a>. Studies in the History of Christian Traditions. Vol.&#160;165. Leiden, Boston: BRILL. p.&#160;155. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004259522" title="Special:BookSources/9789004259522"><bdi>9789004259522</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Translating+Resurrection%3A+The+Debate+between+William+Tyndale+and+George+Joye+in+Its+Historical+and+Theological+Context&amp;rft.place=Leiden%2C+Boston&amp;rft.series=Studies+in+the+History+of+Christian+Traditions&amp;rft.pages=155&amp;rft.pub=BRILL&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.isbn=9789004259522&amp;rft.aulast=Juh%C3%A1sz&amp;rft.aufirst=Gergely+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwAKjBQAAQBAJ%26q%3D1268%2BMahaut%2Bartois%26pg%3DPA155&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeville2001" class="citation book cs1">Neville, Robert C. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=edMjFemj7y8C&amp;q=1268+Vedanta+Desika&amp;pg=PA162"><i>Ultimate Realities: A Volume in the Comparative Religious Ideas Project</i></a>. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. p.&#160;162. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780791447758" title="Special:BookSources/9780791447758"><bdi>9780791447758</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ultimate+Realities%3A+A+Volume+in+the+Comparative+Religious+Ideas+Project&amp;rft.place=Albany%2C+New+York&amp;rft.pages=162&amp;rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=9780791447758&amp;rft.aulast=Neville&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DedMjFemj7y8C%26q%3D1268%2BVedanta%2BDesika%26pg%3DPA162&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSociety_for_the_Diffusion_of_Useful_Knowledge1841" class="citation book cs1">Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge (1841). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_HNFPAAAAMAAJ"><i>Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge</i></a>. London: Charles Knight. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_HNFPAAAAMAAJ/page/n443">439</a>. <q>1268 peter savoy.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Penny+Cyclopaedia+of+the+Society+for+the+Diffusion+of+Useful+Knowledge&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=439&amp;rft.pub=Charles+Knight&amp;rft.date=1841&amp;rft.au=Society+for+the+Diffusion+of+Useful+Knowledge&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_HNFPAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHazlitt1860" class="citation book cs1">Hazlitt, William Carew (1860). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=s903AAAAcAAJ&amp;q=1268+reniero+zeno&amp;pg=PP8"><i>History of the Venetian Republic: Her Rise, Her Greatness, and Her Civilization</i></a>. Vol.&#160;II. London: Smith, Elder &amp; Co. p.&#160;255.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+the+Venetian+Republic%3A+Her+Rise%2C+Her+Greatness%2C+and+Her+Civilization&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=255&amp;rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&amp;rft.date=1860&amp;rft.aulast=Hazlitt&amp;rft.aufirst=William+Carew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Ds903AAAAcAAJ%26q%3D1268%2Breniero%2Bzeno%26pg%3DPP8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCox2015" class="citation book cs1">Cox, Eugene L. (2015) [1974]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qF19BgAAQBAJ&amp;q=1268+Agnes+of+Faucigny&amp;pg=PA374"><i>The Eagles of Savoy: The House of Savoy in Thirteenth-Century Europe</i></a>. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. p.&#160;374. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781400867912" title="Special:BookSources/9781400867912"><bdi>9781400867912</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Eagles+of+Savoy%3A+The+House+of+Savoy+in+Thirteenth-Century+Europe&amp;rft.place=Princeton%2C+New+Jersey&amp;rft.pages=374&amp;rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=9781400867912&amp;rft.aulast=Cox&amp;rft.aufirst=Eugene+L.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqF19BgAAQBAJ%26q%3D1268%2BAgnes%2Bof%2BFaucigny%26pg%3DPA374&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFQuatriglio2005" class="citation book cs1">Quatriglio, Giuseppe (2005) [1985]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PwPLkQVZ1tsC&amp;q=1268+conradin&amp;pg=PA43"><i>A Thousand Years in Sicily: From the Arabs to the Bourbons</i></a> (Third&#160;ed.). Mineola, NY and Ottawa: Legas / Gaetano Cipolla. p.&#160;43. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780921252177" title="Special:BookSources/9780921252177"><bdi>9780921252177</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Thousand+Years+in+Sicily%3A+From+the+Arabs+to+the+Bourbons&amp;rft.place=Mineola%2C+NY+and+Ottawa&amp;rft.pages=43&amp;rft.edition=Third&amp;rft.pub=Legas+%2F+Gaetano+Cipolla&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=9780921252177&amp;rft.aulast=Quatriglio&amp;rft.aufirst=Giuseppe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPwPLkQVZ1tsC%26q%3D1268%2Bconradin%26pg%3DPA43&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBassiouniSchabas2016" class="citation book cs1">Bassiouni, M. Cherif; Schabas, William A. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Fvk6DQAAQBAJ&amp;q=1268+frederick+baden&amp;pg=PA17"><i>The Legislative History of the International Criminal Court</i></a>. Vol.&#160;I (Second Revised and Expanded&#160;ed.). Leiden and Boston: BRILL. p.&#160;17. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004322097" title="Special:BookSources/9789004322097"><bdi>9789004322097</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Legislative+History+of+the+International+Criminal+Court&amp;rft.place=Leiden+and+Boston&amp;rft.pages=17&amp;rft.edition=Second+Revised+and+Expanded&amp;rft.pub=BRILL&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=9789004322097&amp;rft.aulast=Bassiouni&amp;rft.aufirst=M.+Cherif&amp;rft.au=Schabas%2C+William+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFvk6DQAAQBAJ%26q%3D1268%2Bfrederick%2Bbaden%26pg%3DPA17&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJanonienėRačiūnaitėIršėnasButrimas2015" class="citation book cs1">Janonienė, Rūta; Račiūnaitė, Tojana; Iršėnas, Marius; Butrimas, Adomas (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=L9X3CwAAQBAJ&amp;q=1268+Vai%C5%A1elga&amp;pg=PA58"><i>The Lithuanian Millennium: History, Art and Culture</i></a>. Vilnius, Lithuania: Vilnius Academy of Arts Press. p.&#160;58. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9786094470974" title="Special:BookSources/9786094470974"><bdi>9786094470974</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Lithuanian+Millennium%3A+History%2C+Art+and+Culture&amp;rft.place=Vilnius%2C+Lithuania&amp;rft.pages=58&amp;rft.pub=Vilnius+Academy+of+Arts+Press&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=9786094470974&amp;rft.aulast=Janonien%C4%97&amp;rft.aufirst=R%C5%ABta&amp;rft.au=Ra%C4%8Di%C5%ABnait%C4%97%2C+Tojana&amp;rft.au=Ir%C5%A1%C4%97nas%2C+Marius&amp;rft.au=Butrimas%2C+Adomas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DL9X3CwAAQBAJ%26q%3D1268%2BVai%25C5%25A1elga%26pg%3DPA58&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLinskill1964" class="citation book cs1">Linskill, Richard, ed. (1964). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nfcmAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=1268+Barral+of+Baux"><i>The Poems of the Troubadour, Raimbaut de Vaqueiras</i></a>. The Hague, Netherlands: Mouton. p.&#160;85.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Poems+of+the+Troubadour%2C+Raimbaut+de+Vaqueiras&amp;rft.place=The+Hague%2C+Netherlands&amp;rft.pages=85&amp;rft.pub=Mouton&amp;rft.date=1964&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnfcmAAAAMAAJ%26q%3D1268%2BBarral%2Bof%2BBaux&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBracton2010" class="citation book cs1">Bracton, Henry de (2010). Maitland, William Frederick (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CTw0WNs9x4MC&amp;q=1268+henry+de+bracton"><i>Bracton's Note Book: A Collection of Cases Decided in the King's Courts During the Reign of Henry the Third</i></a>. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press. pp.&#160;19–20. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781108010290" title="Special:BookSources/9781108010290"><bdi>9781108010290</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Bracton%27s+Note+Book%3A+A+Collection+of+Cases+Decided+in+the+King%27s+Courts+During+the+Reign+of+Henry+the+Third&amp;rft.place=Cambridge+and+New+York&amp;rft.pages=19-20&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=9781108010290&amp;rft.aulast=Bracton&amp;rft.aufirst=Henry+de&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCTw0WNs9x4MC%26q%3D1268%2Bhenry%2Bde%2Bbracton&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1268" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐sdm5c Cached time: 20241122144448 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.554 seconds Real time usage: 0.781 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5352/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 82855/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2533/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 135288/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.311/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8189476/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 700.382 1 -total 44.45% 311.314 1 Template:Reflist 34.28% 240.096 30 Template:Cite_book 20.36% 142.607 1 Template:Year_nav 19.80% 138.664 1 Template:C13_year_in_topic 9.75% 68.302 1 Template:Sidebar 8.86% 62.053 1 Template:Year_in_various_calendars 8.30% 58.121 1 Template:Short_description 6.52% 45.650 1 Template:Better_source_needed 6.10% 42.693 16 Template:Dr --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:42503-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122144448 and revision id 1241428051. 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