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Hesiod – Wikipedija/Википедија
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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Hipotetički_životopis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hipotetički_životopis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Hipotetički životopis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Hipotetički_životopis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Hipotetički životopis</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Hipotetički_životopis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hronologija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hronologija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Hronologija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hronologija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hesiodove_pesme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hesiodove_pesme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Hesiodove pesme</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Hesiodove_pesme-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Hesiodove pesme</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Hesiodove_pesme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Teogonija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teogonija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span><i>Teogonija</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teogonija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poslovi_i_dani" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poslovi_i_dani"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span><i>Poslovi i dani</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poslovi_i_dani-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hesiodski_korpus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hesiodski_korpus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Hesiodski korpus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hesiodski_korpus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Značaj_i_uticaj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Značaj_i_uticaj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Značaj i uticaj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Značaj_i_uticaj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjski_linkovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Vanjski linkovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hesiod</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 86 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos — Afrikanerski" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Hesiodos" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikanerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Švajcarsko nemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Švajcarsko nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hes%C3%ADodo" title="Hesíodo — Aragonežanski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Hesíodo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonežanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3" title="هسيودوس — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هسيودوس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3" title="هسيودوس — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هسيودوس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hes%C3%ADodo" title="Hesíodo — Asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Hesíodo" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D1%91%D0%B4" title="Гесіёд — Beloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гесіёд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Beloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Хезиод — Bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хезиод" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A1" title="হেসিয়ড — Bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হেসিয়ড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos — Bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Hesiodos" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hes%C3%ADode" title="Hesíode — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Hesíode" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esiodu" title="Esiodu — Korzikanski" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Esiodu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korzikanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9siodos" title="Hésiodos — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hésiodos" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%97%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Ησίοδος — Grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ησίοδος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heziodo" title="Heziodo — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Heziodo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hes%C3%ADodo" title="Hesíodo — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hesíodo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos — Estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hesiodos" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodo" title="Hesiodo — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hesiodo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esiodu" title="Esiodu — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Esiodu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AF" title="هزیود — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هزیود" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos — Finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hesiodos" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9siode" title="Hésiode — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hésiode" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%AAsiodo" title="Hêsiodo — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Hêsiodo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos — Frizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hesiodos" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hes%C3%ADodo" title="Hesíodo — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Hesíodo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesioda" title="Hesioda — Havajski" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Hesioda" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Havajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%95%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A1" title="הסיודוס — Hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הסיודוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%A6" title="हेसिओद — Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हेसिओद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heziod" title="Heziod — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Heziod" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9sziodosz" title="Hésziodosz — Mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hésziodosz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Հեսիոդոս — Jermenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հեսիոդոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Jermenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Իսիոդոս — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Իսիոդոս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodo" title="Hesiodo — Interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Hesiodo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hesiodos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Hesiodos" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hes%C3%AD%C3%B3dos" title="Hesíódos — Islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hesíódos" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esiodo" title="Esiodo — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Esiodo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%98%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%82%AA%E3%83%89%E3%82%B9" title="ヘーシオドス — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヘーシオドス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%94" title="ჰესიოდე — Gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰესიოდე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Гесиод — Kozački" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гесиод" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kozački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%98%A4%EB%8F%84%EC%8A%A4" title="헤시오도스 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="헤시오도스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%AAs%C3%AEodos" title="Hêsîodos — Kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hêsîodos" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodus" title="Hesiodus — Latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hesiodus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodas" title="Hesiodas — Litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Hesiodas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%93siods" title="Hēsiods — Letonski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hēsiods" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesi%C3%B4d%C3%B4sy" title="Hesiôdôsy — Malagazijski" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hesiôdôsy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagazijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Хесиод — Makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хесиод" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%97" title="ꯍꯦꯁꯤꯌꯣꯗ — Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯍꯦꯁꯤꯌꯣꯗ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos — Malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hesiodos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%92%E1%80%BA" title="ဟီးဆီးယဒ် — Burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဟီးဆီးယဒ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Niski nemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Niski nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hesiodos" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Norveški njorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveški njorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esi%C3%B2de" title="Esiòde — Provansalski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Esiòde" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Provansalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezjod" title="Hezjod — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hezjod" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hes%C3%ADodo" title="Hesíodo — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Hesíodo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Гесиод — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гесиод" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Es%C3%ACudu" title="Esìudu — Sicilijanski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Esìudu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9siodos" title="Hésiodos — Slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hésiodos" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heziod" title="Heziod — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Heziod" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodi" title="Hesiodi — Albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hesiodi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Хесиод — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хесиод" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hesiodos" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodo" title="Hesiodo — Svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Hesiodo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="எசியோடு — Tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எசியோடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81" title="Ҳесиудус — Tađik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳесиудус" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tađik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94" title="เฮสิโอด — Tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เฮสิโอด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiod" title="Hesiod — Tagalski" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Hesiod" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos — Turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hesiodos" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Гесіод — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гесіод" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%93s%C3%ADodos" title="Hēsíodos — Vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hēsíodos" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesiodos" title="Hesiodos — Varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hesiodos" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varej" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E8%A5%BF%E4%BF%84%E5%BE%B7" title="赫西俄德 — Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="赫西俄德" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E8%A5%BF%E4%BF%84%E5%BE%B7" title="赫西俄德 — Kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="赫西俄德" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E8%A5%BF%E4%BF%84%E5%BE%B7" title="赫西俄德 — kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="赫西俄德" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q44233#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezične poveznice" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hesiod" title="Vidi stranicu sadržaja [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor:Hesiod" rel="discussion" title="Razgovarajte o sadržini ove stranice [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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Kliknite ovdje za više informacija." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/20px-Cscr-featured.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/30px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/40px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:1807_Thorvaldsen_Tanz_der_Musen_auf_dem_Helikon_anagoria.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/1807_Thorvaldsen_Tanz_der_Musen_auf_dem_Helikon_anagoria.JPG/400px-1807_Thorvaldsen_Tanz_der_Musen_auf_dem_Helikon_anagoria.JPG" decoding="async" width="400" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/1807_Thorvaldsen_Tanz_der_Musen_auf_dem_Helikon_anagoria.JPG/600px-1807_Thorvaldsen_Tanz_der_Musen_auf_dem_Helikon_anagoria.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/1807_Thorvaldsen_Tanz_der_Musen_auf_dem_Helikon_anagoria.JPG/800px-1807_Thorvaldsen_Tanz_der_Musen_auf_dem_Helikon_anagoria.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3624" data-file-height="1740" /></a><figcaption>"Ples Muzâ na planini Helikonu", <a href="/wiki/Bertel_Thorvaldsen" title="Bertel Thorvaldsen">Bertel Thorvaldsen</a> (1807).</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Hesiod</b> (<a href="/wiki/Starogr%C4%8Dki" class="mw-redirect" title="Starogrčki">starogrčki</a>: <span lang="grc">Ἡσίοδος</span> [<i>Ēsíodos</i>]) bio je jedan od najstarijih <a href="/wiki/Starogr%C4%8Dka_knji%C5%BEevnost" class="mw-redirect" title="Starogrčka književnost">grčkih pesnika</a>, za koga se smatra da je živeo negde između 750. i 650. pne., otprilike kad i <a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">Homer</a> ili nešto posle njega.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._40_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._40-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGriffin1986str._88_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGriffin1986str._88-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On je prvi pisac u istoriji <a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">evropske</a> književnosti koji se u svom delu predstavlja kao pojedinac i o sebi daje <a href="/wiki/Autobiografija" title="Autobiografija">autobiografske</a> podatke, prvi koji se jasno izdvaja kao pojedinac, a ne tek kao polulegendarni izdanak tradicije usmene književnosti.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._92_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._92-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Antika" title="Antika">Antički</a> autori pripisivali su mu, zajedno s Homerom, oblikovanje grčkih <a href="/wiki/Mit" title="Mit">mitskih</a> priča i <a href="/wiki/Religija" title="Religija">religijskih</a> običaja.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrewsAntony1971str._254–255_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrewsAntony1971str._254–255-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Danas ispitivači smatraju Hesioda važnim izvorom informacija o najstarijoj <a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dka_mitologija" title="Grčka mitologija">grčkoj mitologiji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zemljoradnja" title="Zemljoradnja">zemljoradnji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Privreda" title="Privreda">privredi</a> i <a href="/wiki/Astronomija" title="Astronomija">astronomiji</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hipotetički_životopis"><span id="Hipoteti.C4.8Dki_.C5.BEivotopis"></span>Hipotetički životopis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Hipotetički životopis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Hipotetički životopis"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Uobičajeni <a href="/wiki/Epika" title="Epika">epski</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Narativ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Narativ (stranica ne postoji)">narativ</a>, kakav je Homerov, ne dopušta pesnicima da pišu o sebi, no dela sačuvana pod Hesiodovim imenom predstavljaju <a href="/wiki/Didakti%C4%8Dka_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Didaktička književnost">didaktičke pesme</a> i pesnik u njima iznosi neke detalje o vlastitom životu. U epu <i><a href="/wiki/Poslovi_i_dani" title="Poslovi i dani">Poslovi i dani</a></i> Hesiod navodi da mu je otac zbog teškog siromaštva napustio bavljenje pomorskom <a href="/wiki/Trgovina" title="Trgovina">trgovinom</a> i "u crnom brodu" se preselio iz <a href="/wiki/Eolida" title="Eolida">eolske</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kima_(Eolida)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kima (Eolida) (stranica ne postoji)">Kime</a> u <a href="/wiki/Mala_Azija" title="Mala Azija">Maloj Aziji</a> u bedno <a href="/wiki/Beotija" title="Beotija">beotsko</a> selo <a href="/wiki/Askra" title="Askra">Askru</a> podno <a href="/w/index.php?title=Helikon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helikon (stranica ne postoji)">Helikona</a>, "koje je zimi strašno, leti mučno, nikad ugodno".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U Askri se Hesiod najverovatnije i rodio.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._123_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._123-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zašto se njegov otac preselio iz <a href="/wiki/Azija" title="Azija">Azije</a> u manje plodnu i prenaseljenu Grčku, ostaje u pesmi nerazjašnjeno, premda se može primetiti da je do tog preseljenja došlo verovatno oko 750. pne. ili ne mnogo kasnije, dakle u vreme kad su se i drugi ljudi iz Kime pridruživali <a href="/wiki/Eubeja" title="Eubeja">Eubejanima</a>, koja nije daleko od Helikona, u osnivanju kolonije <a href="/wiki/Kuma_(polis)" title="Kuma (polis)">Kume</a> u <a href="/wiki/Apeninsko_poluostrvo" title="Apeninsko poluostrvo">italskoj</a> pokrajini <a href="/wiki/Kampanija" title="Kampanija">Kampaniji</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._93_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._93-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hesiodov otac prihvatio se <a href="/wiki/Poljoprivreda" title="Poljoprivreda">poljoprivrede</a>, kako se zaključuje po vrsti nasledstva oko kojega su se po očevoj smrti sukobili Hesiod i njegov brat, Perzes,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._93_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._93-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> koji je podmitio oblasne gospodare ("kraljeve daroždere") i dokopao se većeg dela očevog nasledstva, ali ga je brzo spiskao i opet bacio oko na Hesiodovu imovinu.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Iz <i>Poslova i dana</i> vidi se da se tu nije radilo tek o malom porodičnom imanju: zemljoposednik ne radi sam, nego za naknadu može uposliti i prijatelja,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kao i <a href="/wiki/Robovi" class="mw-redirect" title="Robovi">robove</a> (δμῶας),<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ima na raspolaganju slobodnog radnika u punoj snazi, starog 40 godina, da ide za plugom, kao i roba u dečačkoj dobi da izvrće seme,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a u kući ima jednu robinju.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Od životinja za vuču poseduje volove i mazge.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> S druge strane, ne može sebi priuštiti da samo nadgleda rad drugih, nego se i sam mora prihvatiti posla.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hesiod se često žali na bedu i siromaštvo u Askri,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> no život u tom selu nije mogao biti baš sasvim neugodan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._94_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._94-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Za razliku od svog oca, Hesiod se klonio putovanja morem, ali je jednom prilikom ipak preplovio uzani morski tesnac između grčkoga kopna i <a href="/wiki/Eubeja" title="Eubeja">Eubeje</a> kako bi učestvovao u nekim pogrebnim svečanostima, na kojima je tom prilikom u pesničkom nadmetanju osvojio <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trono%C5%BEac_(antika)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tronožac (antika) (stranica ne postoji)">tronožac</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGriffin1986str._88,_95_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGriffin1986str._88,_95-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na drugom mestu opisuje kako su ga na obronku planine Helikona srele <a href="/wiki/Muze" title="Muze">Muze</a> i poklonile mu skiptar od <a href="/wiki/Lovor" title="Lovor">lovorova</a> drveta, simbol pesničke inspiracije.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na temelju te nestvarne priče antički i moderni ispitivači zaključivali su da Hesiod nije bio profesionalni pevač (<a href="/wiki/Rapsod" class="mw-redirect" title="Rapsod">rapsod</a>), jer bi mu inače Muze podarile <a href="/wiki/Lira_(instrument)" title="Lira (instrument)">liru</a> ili <a href="/wiki/Kitara" title="Kitara">kitaru</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._163–164_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._163–164-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Helikonmountainascent.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Helikonmountainascent.JPG/220px-Helikonmountainascent.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Helikonmountainascent.JPG/330px-Helikonmountainascent.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Helikonmountainascent.JPG/440px-Helikonmountainascent.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Planina Helikon danas</figcaption></figure> <p>Neki ispitivači smatraju da Hesiodov brat Perzes nije bio stvarna osoba i da predstavlja književnu fikciju, temelj na kome Hesiod u <i>Poslovima i danima</i> razvija temu o pravičnosti, no postoje i uverljivi argumenti protiv ove teze.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na primer, sasvim je uobičajeno da dela koja se bave <a href="/wiki/Etika" title="Etika">etičkim</a> pitanjima budu smeštena u jedan fiktivni kontekst, koji služi kao sredstvo kojim se zadobija pažnja publike,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> no teško je videti kako je Hesiod mogao ovakvim svojim pesmama zabavljati savremenike koji su znali da je polazna tačka u njima bila fikcija.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGriffin1986str._95_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGriffin1986str._95-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> S druge strane, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregory_Nagy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregory Nagy (stranica ne postoji)">Gregory Nagy</a> i Perzesa ("uništitelj": πέρθω / <i>perthō</i>) i Hesioda ("koji odašilje glas"; ἵημι / <i>hiēmi</i> + αὐδή / <i>audē</i>) smatra fiktivnim imenima izmišljenim za potrebe pesme.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENagy1990str._36–82_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENagy1990str._36–82-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hesiod je svoje pesme najverovatnije sam zapisivao ili ih je govorio nekome u pero, jer bi inače, da ih je potomstvu preneo samo usmeno, kako su to činili rapsodi, usmena predaja od jednoga <a href="/wiki/Rapsod" class="mw-redirect" title="Rapsod">rapsoda</a> do drugoga zamaglila jasnu osobenost pesnikovu koja i dalje tako jasno izbija iz njegovih pesama.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._104_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._104-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pausanija" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Pausanija">Pausanija</a> pripoveda o tome kako su mu Beoćani pokazali jednu "olovnu ploču koja je dosta oštećena vremenom, na kojoj su napisani <i>Poslovi</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kao razlog za zapisivanje pesama u vreme dominacije <a href="/wiki/Usmena_knji%C5%BEevnost" class="mw-redirect" title="Usmena književnost">usmene književnosti</a> navodi se to što je jedna duboko lična poema, kakva su <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, koja nema linijski epski narativ koji bi rapsodu pomogao u pamćenju i recitovanju, imala više šanse da bude sačuvana za buduće generacije ako se zapiše, po mogućnosti još za pesnikova života.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._104_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._104-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Veoma rano razvile su se dve različite teorije o tome gde se nalazi Hesiodov grob. Prema jednoj, koja je svakako postojala već u <a href="/wiki/Tukidid" title="Tukidid">Tukididovo</a> doba, a beleže je <a href="/wiki/Plutarh" title="Plutarh">Plutarh</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Suda" title="Suda">Suda</a></i> i <a href="/wiki/Jovan_Ceces" title="Jovan Ceces">Jovan Ceces</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proro%C4%8Di%C5%A1te_u_Delfima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proročište u Delfima (stranica ne postoji)">proročište u Delfima</a> proreklo je Hesiodu da će umreti u <a href="/wiki/Nemeja_(grad)" title="Nemeja (grad)">Nemeji</a>, pa je on pobegao u <a href="/wiki/Lokrida" title="Lokrida">Lokridu</a>, ali je tamo usmrćen u hramu <a href="/wiki/Zevs" class="mw-redirect" title="Zevs">Zevsa Nemejskog</a>, pa je tamo i pokopan. To predanje prati poznatu konvenciju, prema kojoj se pokaže da je <a href="/wiki/Proro%C4%8Di%C5%A1te" title="Proročište">proročište</a> naposletku uvek u pravu. Prema drugom predanju, koje je prvo zabeleženo u jednom <a href="/wiki/Epigram" title="Epigram">epigramu</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hersija_iz_Orhomena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hersija iz Orhomena (stranica ne postoji)">Hersije iz Orhomena</a>, sastavljenom u 7. veku pne., oko jednog veka nakon Hesiodove smrti, Hesiod je pokopan u beotskom gradu <a href="/wiki/Orhomen_(Beotija)" title="Orhomen (Beotija)">Orhomenu</a>. Prema <a href="/wiki/Aristotel" title="Aristotel">Aristotelovom</a> <i>Ustavu orhomenskom</i>, kad su <a href="/wiki/Tespija" title="Tespija">Tespljani</a> poharali Askru, stanovnici ovog sela pobegli su u Orhomen, gde su, prema savetu proročišta, prikupili Hesiodov pepeo i položili ga na počasno mesto na <a href="/wiki/Agora" title="Agora">agori</a>, uz grob <a href="/wiki/Minija_(mitologija)" title="Minija (mitologija)">Minije</a>, svog mitskog osnivača. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hronologija">Hronologija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Hronologija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Hronologija"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Stara_Gr%C4%8Dka" class="mw-redirect" title="Stara Grčka">Drevni Grci</a> su krajem 5. i početkom 4. veka pne. svojim najstarijim pesnicima smatrali <a href="/wiki/Orfej" title="Orfej">Orfeja</a>, <a href="/wiki/Musej" class="mw-redirect" title="Musej">Museja</a>, Hesioda i <a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">Homera</a>, i to tim hronološkim redom. Potom se među grčkim autorima uvrežilo mišljenje da je Homer zapravo bio stariji od Hesioda. Poklonici Orfeja i Museja verovatno su bili zaslužni za to što je toj dvojici bila data prednost,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._143–144_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._143–144-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a može se pretpostaviti da su nastavljači Homerovog dela, tzv. <a href="/wiki/Homeridi" title="Homeridi">Homeridi</a>, uticali na to da se u kasnijem periodu taj pesnik hronološki stavi ispred Hesioda.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prvi antički pisci za koje se zna da su Homera smatrali starijim od Hesioda bili su <a href="/wiki/Ksenofan" title="Ksenofan">Ksenofan</a> i <a href="/wiki/Heraklid_Pontski" title="Heraklid Pontski">Heraklid Pontski</a>, mada je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aristrarh_sa_Samotrake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aristrarh sa Samotrake (stranica ne postoji)">Aristrarh sa Samotrake</a> prvi o tome argumentovano raspravljao. <a href="/wiki/Efor" title="Efor">Efor</a> je mislio da je Homer bio mlađi rođak Hesiodov, <a href="/wiki/Herodot" title="Herodot">Herodot</a> (5. vek pne.) očito ih je smatrao gotovo savremenicima,<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a sofist <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkidamant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkidamant (stranica ne postoji)">Alkidamant</a> (4. vek pne.) doveo ih je u direktan kontakt u jednom izmišljenom pesničkom nadmetanju, čiji je rezultat spis <i><a href="/wiki/Nadmetanje_Homera_i_Hesioda" title="Nadmetanje Homera i Hesioda">Nadmetanje Homera i Hesioda</a></i>, koji nam se sačuvao u kasnijoj redakciji. Većina ispitivača danas se slaže da je Homer bio stariji od Hesioda, no valjani se argumenti mogu izneti i za suprotan stav.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._40–47_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._40–47-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hesiod je svakako stariji od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gr%C4%8Dka_lirika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grčka lirika (stranica ne postoji)">lirskih</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gr%C4%8Dka_elegija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grčka elegija (stranica ne postoji)">elegijskih</a> pesnika čija su nam se dela sačuvala, budući da se njegov uticaj s većim ili manjim stupnjem pouzdanosti može uočiti kod <a href="/wiki/Tirtej" title="Tirtej">Tirteja</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semonid_Amorginac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semonid Amorginac (stranica ne postoji)">Semonida Amorginca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alkej" title="Alkej">Alkeja</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibik (stranica ne postoji)">Ibika</a>, pa se na osnovu toga može zaključiti da njegovo stvaralaštvo ne može padati u vreme posle 650. pne.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._105_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._105-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Za okvirnu godinu pre koje Hesiod nije mogao živeti uzima se 750. pne., na temelju takvih pokazatelja kao što su verovatnoća da je on svoje delo zapisao, činjenica da aludira na svetilište u <a href="/wiki/Delfi" title="Delfi">Delfima</a>, koje pre oko 750. pne. nije izlazilo iz okvira čisto lokalne važnosti,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kao i to što donosi popis reka koje se ulivaju u <a href="/wiki/Crno_more" title="Crno more">Crno more</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> koje su Grci počeli <a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dka_kolonizacija" title="Grčka kolonizacija">istraživati i naseljavati</a> tek početkom 8. veka pne.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._40–42_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._40–42-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Danas se pretpostavlja da je Hesiod živeo i stvarao negde krajem 8. veka pne. Hesiod nas sam obaveštava<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> o tome da je u pesničkom nadmetanju u <a href="/wiki/Halkida" title="Halkida">Halkidi</a> na Eubeji osvojio tronožac kao nagradu na igrama priređenim povodom sahrane nekog Amfidamanta.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Plutarh" title="Plutarh">Plutarh</a> je tog Amfidamanta identifikovao s halkidskim junakom koji je poginuo u pomorskoj bici tokom <a href="/wiki/Lelantinski_rat" class="mw-redirect" title="Lelantinski rat">lelantinskog rata</a>, te je zaključio da taj deo pesme predstavlja kasniju <a href="/wiki/Interpolacija" title="Interpolacija">interpolaciju</a> smatrajući da je Hesiod živeo pre lelantinskog rata. Moderni ispitivači prihvatili su Plutarhovu identifikaciju Amfidamanta, ali su odbacili njegov zaključak. Lelantinski rat vodio se između eubejskih polisa Halkide i <a href="/wiki/Eretrija" title="Eretrija">Eretrije</a> oko <a href="/wiki/Lelantinska_dolina" class="mw-redirect" title="Lelantinska dolina">Lelantinske doline</a>, najverovatnije u nekom razdoblju tokom poslednje trećine 8. veka pne.,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._93_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._93-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> što se uklapa u danas prihvaćenu hronologiju za Hesioda. U tom slučaju, Hesiod je pobednički tronožac možda i dobio upravo za izvođenje svoje <i><a href="/wiki/Teogonija" title="Teogonija">Teogonije</a></i>, pesme za koju se čini da bi mogla biti namenjena <a href="/wiki/Aristokratija" class="mw-redirect" title="Aristokratija">aristokratskoj</a> publici kakva se bi se okupila na pogrebnim svečanostima u Halkidi.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._43–45_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._43–45-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Odatle verovatno potiče i izmišljena priča o Hesiodovom pesničkom nadmetanju s Homerom, ovekovečeno u spisu <i><a href="/wiki/Nadmetanje_Homera_i_Hesioda" title="Nadmetanje Homera i Hesioda">Nadmetanje Homera i Hesioda</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Starogr%C4%8Dki" class="mw-redirect" title="Starogrčki">starogrčki</a>: <span lang="grc">Ἀγὼν Ὁμήρου καὶ Ἡσιόδου</span>, često se citira i na <a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">lat</a>. <i>Certamen Homeri et Hesiodi</i> ili samo <i>Certamen</i>), gde se opisuje kako je grčka publika prvenstvo dala Homeru, ali je kralj Paned, koji je vodio nadmetanje, pobedu je dosudio Hesiodu, jer ovaj opeva zemljoradnju i mir, a Homer pokolj i rat.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hesiodove_pesme">Hesiodove pesme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Hesiodove pesme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Hesiodove pesme"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Moreau,_Gustave_-_H%C3%A9siode_et_la_Muse_-_1891.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Moreau%2C_Gustave_-_H%C3%A9siode_et_la_Muse_-_1891.jpg/250px-Moreau%2C_Gustave_-_H%C3%A9siode_et_la_Muse_-_1891.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="435" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Moreau%2C_Gustave_-_H%C3%A9siode_et_la_Muse_-_1891.jpg/375px-Moreau%2C_Gustave_-_H%C3%A9siode_et_la_Muse_-_1891.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Moreau%2C_Gustave_-_H%C3%A9siode_et_la_Muse_-_1891.jpg/500px-Moreau%2C_Gustave_-_H%C3%A9siode_et_la_Muse_-_1891.jpg 2x" data-file-width="707" data-file-height="1230" /></a><figcaption>Hesiod i Muza, <a href="/wiki/Gustave_Moreau" title="Gustave Moreau">Gustave Moreau</a>. Ovde je pesnik predstavljen s lirom, što se ne slaže s pričom koju kazuje sam Hesiod, u kojoj se poklon sastojao u lovorovom štapu.</figcaption></figure> <p>Pod Hesiodovim imenom sačuvane su tri epske pesme, zajedno s mnogobrojnim fragmentima drugih dela koja su mu se u antici pripisvala. Od te tri pesme, <i><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tit_Heraklov" title="Štit Heraklov">Štit Heraklov</a></i> svakako nije Heraklovo delo i verovatno je nastao u 6. veku pne., a od druga dva, najstroži antički kritičari Hesiodu su pripisivali samo <i><a href="/wiki/Poslovi_i_dani" title="Poslovi i dani">Poslove i dane</a></i>;<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> s druge strane, sam autor <i><a href="/wiki/Teogonija" title="Teogonija">Teogonije</a></i> identifikuje se kao Hesiod u 22. stihu,<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a na isto autorstvo oba dela ukazuju i velike sličnosti u stilu, jeziku i razmišljanju.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._94_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._94-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-OCDhes_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OCDhes-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Premda se ranije držalo da je <i>Teogonija</i> nastala nakon <i>Poslova i dana</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> danas se smatra da je <i>Teogonija</i> verovatno starija, jer se čini da uvodni stihovi <i>Poslova i dana</i> eksplicitno menjaju jednu tvrdnju iznetu u <i>Teogoniji</i>: ne postoji, naime, samo jedna <a href="/wiki/Erida" title="Erida">Erida</a> (svađa), kako se navodi u <i>Teogoniji</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> nego treba razlikovati dve vrste, od kojih jedna predstavlja korisno nadmetanje, a druga destruktivan sukob.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na zaključak da je <i>Teogonija</i> starija navodi i način obrade mita o <a href="/wiki/Pandora_(mitologija)" title="Pandora (mitologija)">Pandori</a>. U <i>Teogoniji</i> se vrlo detaljno priča o <a href="/wiki/Prometej" title="Prometej">Prometejevom</a> sagrešenju, o postanku Pandore i o tome kako su je razni bogovi darovali različitim darovima,<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dok je u <i>Poslovima i danima</i> prethodna priča data u samo dva stiha,<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a onda se naširoko pripoveda potonji istorijat o Pandori i njenom vrču (tj. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitos (stranica ne postoji)">pitosu</a></i>, a ne "Pandorinoj kutiji", kako je postalo uvreženo u kasnijoj evropskoj tradiciji, koja potiče od <a href="/wiki/Erazmo_Roterdamski" title="Erazmo Roterdamski">Erazma Roterdamskog</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Izneta je teza da je Hesiod u pesničkom nadmetanju na Eubeji, koje spominje u <i>Poslovima i danima</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> pobedio upravo s <i>Teogonijom</i>, s obzirom na to da je pobednička pesma bila <a href="/wiki/Himna" class="mw-redirect" title="Himna">himna</a> i da je tronožac koji je pesnik dobio za nagradu bio zatim posvećen helikonskim Muzama na istom mestu na kojem su ga one nekad inspirisale na pesnički rad.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._94_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._94-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Teogonija</i> se upravo obraća helikonskim Muzama, opisuje taj prvi podstrek na bavljenje pesništvom,<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> pa se i naziva himnom (ὑμνεῖν).<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Teogonija"><i>Teogonija</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odjeljak Teogonija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Teogonija"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Teogonija" title="Teogonija">Teogonija</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p><i>Teogonija</i> ili <i>Postanak bogova</i> (<a href="/wiki/Starogr%C4%8Dki" class="mw-redirect" title="Starogrčki">starogrčki</a>: <span lang="grc">Θεογονία</span>, 1022 heksametra) jeste "prva grčka mitološka sinteza, u kojoj se sažeta povijest postanka svijeta i rodoslovlje bogova".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37_37-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pesma započinje svojevrsnom himnom upućenom Muzama (st. 1‒115),<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> koja nalikuje <a href="/wiki/Homerske_himne" title="Homerske himne">homerskim himnama</a><sup id="cite_ref-OCDhes_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OCDhes-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i slavi Muze s Helikona i njihovu moć da opevaju generacije bogova.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._92_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._92-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U tom delu pesnik govori o sebi, navodeći i svoje ime, te pripoveda kako su ga Muze, kad je jednom napasao ovce na padinama Helikona, obdarile lovorovim skeptrom, udahnule mu dar božanske pesme i podučile ga da slavi bogove.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._124‒125_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._124‒125-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sledi (st. 116‒132)<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> opis <a href="/wiki/Kosmogonija" title="Kosmogonija">kosmogonije</a>, tj. nastanka sveta, na čijem početku stoji <a href="/wiki/Haos_(mitologija)" class="mw-redirect" title="Haos (mitologija)">Haos</a> (srodno s χάσκω, χαίνω = zjapiti),<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> iz kojega se, s jedne strane, izdvajaju <a href="/wiki/Geja" title="Geja">Geja</a> (Zemlja), <a href="/wiki/Tartar_(mitologija)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tartar (mitologija)">Tartar</a> (u dnu Zemlje) i <a href="/wiki/Eros" title="Eros">Eros</a> (Ljubav) kao princip kretanja i rađanja, a s druge strane, Mrak i Noć i od njih Svetlost i Dan; iz Geje nastaju Nebo, brda i More.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._127_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._127-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Potom se opisuje drugo pokolenje, koje nastaje iz spoja muških i ženskih praelemenata (st. 133‒336).<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Geja je s <a href="/wiki/Uran_(mitologija)" title="Uran (mitologija)">Uranom</a> rodila <a href="/wiki/Titani" title="Titani">Titane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kiklopi" title="Kiklopi">Kiklope</a> i <a href="/wiki/Hekatonhiri" title="Hekatonhiri">Hekatonhejre</a>; Titan <a href="/wiki/Kron_(Titan)" title="Kron (Titan)">Kron</a> kastrira oca Urana i njegove odsečene <a href="/wiki/Genitalije" class="mw-redirect" title="Genitalije">genitalije</a> baci u more, a iz tog čina nastanu <a href="/wiki/Erinije" title="Erinije">Erinije</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giganti" title="Giganti">Giganti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nimfe" title="Nimfe">Nimfe</a> i <a href="/wiki/Afrodita" title="Afrodita">Afrodita</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._127‒128_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._127‒128-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zatim se, u više od polovine pesme, opeva treće pokolenje bogova ili tzv. prava teogonija (st. 453‒1018):<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> prvo je zavladao Kron, ali nakon mnogih bitaka vlast preuzme <a href="/wiki/Zevs" class="mw-redirect" title="Zevs">Zevs</a>, Kronov i <a href="/wiki/Reja_(mitologija)" title="Reja (mitologija)">Rejin</a> sin, i podeli je s drugom Kronovom decom; naširoko se opeva sudbina <a href="/wiki/Prometej" title="Prometej">Prometeja</a>, sina Titana <a href="/wiki/Japet_(mitologija)" title="Japet (mitologija)">Japeta</a>, kao i duga borba s ostalim Titanima, koje Zevs na kraju uz pomoć Hekatonhejra baci u <a href="/wiki/Tartar_(mitologija)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tartar (mitologija)">Tartar</a>; potom se nabrajaju razna božanstva i njihovo potomstvo i, naposletku, deca koju su boginje rodile smrtnicima.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._128_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._128-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U poslednja četiri stiha (st. 1019–1022) pesnik zaziva Muze da pevaju rod žena.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Među naučnicima postoji saglasnost da kraj <i>Teogonije</i>, koji je istovremeno i uvod u hesiodski <i><a href="/wiki/Katalog_%C5%BEena" title="Katalog žena">Katalog žena</a></i>, predstavlja dodatak koji je nastao nakon Hesioda,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._96_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._96-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> posebno s obzirom na to da se u st. 1013 spominje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_(mitologija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latin (mitologija) (stranica ne postoji)">Latin</a>, mitski kralj u Italiji i eponim <a href="/wiki/Lacij_(anti%C4%8Dki)" title="Lacij (antički)">Lacija</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> no mišljenja se razlikuju oko toga gde se tačno završava izvorni Hesiodov tekst.<sup id="cite_ref-OCDhes_41-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OCDhes-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hesiodova <i>Teogonija</i> prvi je pokušaj sistematskog izlaganja kauzalno-genetičke povesti sveta, pa se u tom kontekstu božanstva posmatraju ne kao večna, nego kao postala i rođena, a teogonija (postanak bogova) prelazi u kosmogoniju (postanak sveta), u čemu se prepoznaje racionalni postupak koji će dalje razvijati prvi <a href="/wiki/Jonski_filozofi" title="Jonski filozofi">jonski filozofi</a> u potpunosti odvajajući mitologiju od nauke.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._128–129_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._128–129-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U tome Hesiodova teogonija predstavlja napredak u odnosu na Homera, kod koga su svi bogovi potekli od <a href="/wiki/Okean_(mitologija)" title="Okean (mitologija)">Okeana</a> i <a href="/wiki/Tetida" title="Tetida">Tetide</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._96_60-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._96-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a jonski će se <a href="/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dka_filozofija" title="Antička filozofija">filozofi</a> od tog polumitskog, <a href="/wiki/Genealogija" title="Genealogija">genealoškog</a> principa okrenuti potrazi za <a href="/wiki/Ontologija" title="Ontologija">ontološkim</a> početkom.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._128_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._128-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No za prvi Postanak ne navodi se u <i>Teogoniji</i> uzrok: jednostavno, "Haos je prvi postao" (ἦ τοι μὲν πρώτιστα Χάος γένετ᾽...),<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a narativ, koji se razvija u skladu sa svojom unutrašnjom kosmološko-teološkom "hronologijom", uključuje i brojne tek labavo povezane mitološke ekskurse.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._95_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._95-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Među najzanimljivijim delovima <i>Teogonije</i>, pored uvodne invokacije Muza i pesnikovih autobiografskih podataka, nalazi se opis <a href="/wiki/Hekata" title="Hekata">Hekate</a>, boginje koje kod Homera nema,<sup id="cite_ref-OCDhes_41-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OCDhes-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a ovde se pojavljuje kao kakvo <a href="/wiki/Stari_Istok" title="Stari Istok">istočnjačko</a> ili <a href="/wiki/Minojska_civilizacija" title="Minojska civilizacija">minojsko</a> božanstvo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._38_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._38-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prirodne pojave pojavljuju se čas kao geografski entiteti, npr. kad se strašne Hekatonhejre, deca Neba, smeštaju u dno Zemlje, čas kao <a href="/wiki/Antropomorfizam" title="Antropomorfizam">antropomorfni</a> oblici, npr. kad samo Nebo bude <a href="/wiki/Kastracija" title="Kastracija">kastrirano</a>; s druge strane, <a href="/wiki/Olimp" title="Olimp">olimpski</a> bogovi dosledno se uvek prikazuju kao antropomorfni.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._96_60-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._96-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Teško je reći koliko se u sastavljanju <i>Teogonije</i> pesnik oslanjao na mitološko-kosmološka verovanja tadašnjih Grka, koliki su bili uticaji <a href="/wiki/Egipatska_mitologija" title="Egipatska mitologija">egipatske</a> i <a href="/wiki/Bliski_Istok" class="mw-redirect" title="Bliski Istok">bliskoistočne</a> mitologije (za mit o smeni bogova Uran–Kron–Zevs zanimljive su paralele pronađene u nekim <a href="/wiki/Hetiti" title="Hetiti">hetitskim</a> i <a href="/wiki/Babilon" title="Babilon">babilonskim</a> tekstovima<sup id="cite_ref-OCDhes_41-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OCDhes-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), a koliki je udeo imala Hesiodova vlastita imaginacija.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._97_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._97-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Poslovi_i_dani"><i>Poslovi i dani</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odjeljak Poslovi i dani" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Poslovi i dani"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Poslovi_i_dani" title="Poslovi i dani">Poslovi i dani</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p><i>Poslovi i Dani</i> (<a href="/wiki/Starogr%C4%8Dki" class="mw-redirect" title="Starogrčki">starogrčki</a>: <span lang="grc">Ἔργα καὶ ἡμέραι</span>, 828 heksametara) jeste "poema rada", napisana u vidu opomene bratu Perzesu, kome pesnik daje niz saveta o tome kako će na pošten način steći i očuvati imetak.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._38_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._38-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na početku (st. 1–316), nakon invokacije Muza, kćeri Zevsa, vrhovnog zaštitnika <a href="/wiki/Pravda" title="Pravda">pravde</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hesiod priča kako je nakon očeve smrti morao voditi spor oko nasledstva sa svojim bratom Perzesom, koji je podmitio "kraljeve daroždere" (βασιλῆας δωροφάγους)<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i tako dobio veći deo imetka; no Perzes je imovinu brzo spiskao i hteo povesti novu parnicu.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37_37-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zato pesnik brata opominje na rad, a sudije na pravičnost.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._132_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._132-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pri tom kao temeljno načelo ističe postojanje dve <a href="/wiki/Erida" title="Erida">Eride</a> (sukoba) ― rđave, koja predstavlja destruktivno sukobljavanje, i dobre, koja predstavlja miroljubivo nadmetanje u radu,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._137_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._137-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i odatle potiče dve osnovne niti narativa u ovoj pesmi: nagovaranje brata Perzesa da se okane destruktivnog sukoba s pesnikom i ohrabrivanje da se prihvati časnog rada.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._97_66-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._97-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Opomene bratu i prikaz teškoća s kojima se častan čovek susreće u životu dati su kroz dva mita. Prvi je nastavak pripovesti o <a href="/wiki/Pandora_(mitologija)" title="Pandora (mitologija)">Pandori</a>, koja je započeta u <i>Teogoniji</i>, a treba da objasni kako su na svet došle nevolje: taj mit nalikuje narodnoj pripovetki, pomalo nespretno sastavljenoj, "posebno jer ne objašnjava zašto samo <a href="/wiki/Nada" title="Nada">Nada</a> nije uspela pobeći".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._97_66-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._97-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Drugi je mit o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nara%C5%A1taji_ljudskog_roda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naraštaji ljudskog roda (stranica ne postoji)">pet vekova sveta</a>, svakog goreg od prethodnog, počev od zlatnog veka Kronove vladavine, preko srebrnog i bronzanog veka, sve do gvozdenog veka, u kojemu živi sam Hesiod, nakon kojega pesnik predviđa dolazak još težeg razdoblja:<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._132_69-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._132-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>Kamo li sreće da nisam dioničar petoga roda,</dd> <dd>Već da sam prije umro il da sam kasnije rođen.</dd> <dd>Ovo je gvozdeno pleme i njega nikada neće</dd> <dd>Dnevna minuti muka i tuga, pa ni po noći.</dd> <dd>Bozi će ljudima jadnim teške zadavati brige.</dd> <dd>Ipak, zlu će se njinom poneko dobro primiješat.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <p>Na zaključak da se i ovde radi o narodnoj priči, premda donekle modifikovanoj, ukazuje, prvo, to što Hesiod ovu sliku neprekidnog opadanja nije mogao pomiriti sa svojim prikazom pohoda <a href="/wiki/Sedmorica_protiv_Tebe" title="Sedmorica protiv Tebe">sedmorice protiv Tebe</a> ili <a href="/wiki/Trojanski_rat" title="Trojanski rat">trojanskog rata</a>, pa je između bronzanog i gvozdenog veka ubacio jedan "nemetalni" vek, vek <a href="/wiki/Heroj" title="Heroj">heroja</a> ili polubogova, a zatim i to što se ovaj prikaz opadanja ne slaže s <i>Teogonijom</i>, u kojoj se Kronovo vreme ne crta nikakvim ružičastim bojama, nego je predstavljano tek kao jedna od faza na putu koji kulminira Zevsovom vladavinom.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._98_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._98-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pesnik potom razvija temu o pravičnosti, koju postavlja nasuprot nasilju, a ovo osuđuje putem <a href="/wiki/Basna" title="Basna">basne</a> (prve zabeležene basne u evropskoj književnosti), gde <a href="/wiki/Jastreb" title="Jastreb">jastreb</a> hvata <a href="/wiki/Slavuj" title="Slavuj">slavuja</a> i preti mu da će s njim učiniti šta mu je volja.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._38_65-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._38-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hesiodova obuzetost etičkim pitanjima i Zevsovom pravdom u <i>Poslovima i danima</i> prilično se razlikuje od tradicionalnog aristokratskog pogleda o božanskom pravu kraljeva, koji je neupitan u <i><a href="/wiki/Ilijada" title="Ilijada">Ilijadi</a></i>, a dominantan je još i u <i><a href="/wiki/Odiseja" title="Odiseja">Odiseji</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._98–99_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._98–99-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Od pitanja pravičnosti Hesiod se okreće uputstvima za rad,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._132_69-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._132-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sa detaljnim izlaganjem različitih oruđa neophodnih za uspešan rad na zemlji (st. 383–617),<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ali ima i korisnih uputstava za one koji, kao Hesiodov otac, radije biraju bavljenje pomorskom <a href="/wiki/Trgovina" title="Trgovina">trgovinom</a> (st. 618–694).<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ceo taj deo, najduži u pesmi, važan je izvor informacija o životu i pogledima jednog Grka s kraja 8. veka pne., a posebno je vredan jer, dakako, ne daje nikakav romansirani pogled na seoski život, kakav je, na primer, prisutan u <a href="/wiki/Vergilije" title="Vergilije">Vergilijevim</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Georgike" title="Georgike">Georgikama</a></i> i koji je, zapravo, karakterističan ne za žitelja sela, već za stanovnika grada i prvi put se razvija u <a href="/wiki/Helenisti%C4%8Dka_civilizacija" title="Helenistička civilizacija">helenističkom periodu</a>, kad se pojavljuje istinski <a href="/wiki/Urbanizacija" title="Urbanizacija">urbanizovano</a> društvo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._99_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._99-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bez obzira na način privređivanja, dom i <a href="/wiki/Porodica" title="Porodica">porodica</a> ostaju temelji na kojima se gradi imetak, a to zahteva i ženidbu, na šta Hesiod ne gleda s prevelikim zadovoljstvom, pa se u <a href="/wiki/Mizoginija" title="Mizoginija">mizoginiji</a> Hesiod može smatrati pretečom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semonid_Amorginac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semonid Amorginac (stranica ne postoji)">Semonida Amorginca</a>: potreba da se odabere dobra supruga i da se prema njoj dobro postupa uglavnom služi kao prilika pesniku da upozori na sve loše posledice koje može izazvati odabir rđave žene.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._99_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._99-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ovaj deo pesme završava se s nekoliko stihova o važnosti prijateljstva (st. 706–723).<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Slede stihovi (st. 724–764) u kojima se daje popis <a href="/wiki/Tabu" title="Tabu">tabua</a>, tj. nedopuštenih radnji (npr. "nakon svanuća nemoj izlivati vino <a href="/wiki/Zevs" class="mw-redirect" title="Zevs">Zevsu</a> za žrtvu", "nemoj <a href="/wiki/Uriniranje" class="mw-redirect" title="Uriniranje">mokriti</a> stojeći licem okrenut ka suncu", "nemoj začeti decu kad si se vratio s nekog zlokobnog pokopa" i sl.).<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Poslednji deo pesme ― to su zapravo oni <i>Dani</i> iz naslova (st. 765–828) ― donosi popis srećnih i nesrećnih dana u mesecu za različite poslove i poduhvate.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Iznošene su teze o tome da ovi poslednji segmenti ne potiču od Hesioda, no o tome među ispitivačima nema saglasnosti.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._100_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._100-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Poslovi i dani</i> uvek su bili najčitanije Hesiodovo delo,<sup id="cite_ref-OCDhes_41-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OCDhes-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> no još u antici bilo je onih koji su osporavali Hesiodovo autorstvo nekih delova ove pesme: prema <a href="/wiki/Pausanija_(pisac)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pausanija (pisac)">Pausaniji</a> (2. vek), Beoćani su smatrali da Hesiodov tekst počinje pričom i dve Eride, tj. od našeg stiha 11.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Od tada su brojni <a href="/wiki/Klasi%C4%8Dna_filologija" title="Klasična filologija">filolozi</a> pokušavali utvrditi koji su delovi pesme sumnjivi te pojedine segmente izbaciti, preurediti ili preformulisati, a sve s ciljem da bi se dobio jedan zaokružen narativ s logičnom strukturom i kontinuiranim tekstom sa svojim početkom, sredinom i krajem, po ugledu na homerske epove.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._100_81-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._100-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Međutim, ovo delo nije ni pisano s namerom da bude bilo praktični priručnik o poljoprivredi bilo etički <a href="/wiki/Traktat" title="Traktat">traktat</a> o pravdi, i njegova jedinstvenost upravo leži u tome što predstavlja prvi pokušaj u evropskoj književnosti da se sastavi veće delo bez prethodno zadate narativne linije (kakva je, na primer, genealoška linija u <i>Teogoniji</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._100–101_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._100–101-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Poslovi i dani</i> svakako su važan izvor informacija o društvenim prilikama na početku <a href="/wiki/Arhajsko_doba_Gr%C4%8Dke" class="mw-redirect" title="Arhajsko doba Grčke">arhajskog razdoblja Grčke</a>, no i ovu pesmu mnoge i zanimljive niti vežu s egipatskim i bliskoistočnim kulturama, gde se može pronaći nemali broji primera s tekstovima u kojima se daju saveti, opmene i uputstva o poželjnom ponašanju i načinu života.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._101_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._101-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hesiodski_korpus">Hesiodski korpus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odjeljak Hesiodski korpus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Hesiodski korpus"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Hesiodi_Ascraei_quaecumque_exstant.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Hesiodi_Ascraei_quaecumque_exstant.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Hesiodi_Ascraei_quaecumque_exstant.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="378" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Hesiodi_Ascraei_quaecumque_exstant.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Hesiodi_Ascraei_quaecumque_exstant.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Hesiodi_Ascraei_quaecumque_exstant.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Hesiodi_Ascraei_quaecumque_exstant.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1855" data-file-height="3186" /></a><figcaption>Hesiodi Ascraei quaecumque exstant, 1701</figcaption></figure> <p>Hesiodu su u antici pripisivane i brojne druge pesme, koje danas čine tzv. hesiodski korpus, bez obzira na to da li se Hesiodovo autorstvo prihvata ili odbacuje.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECingano2009str._91‒130_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECingano2009str._91‒130-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U tom kontekstu, može se reći da je "Hesiod" ime osobe, dok se "hesiodskim" naziva određena vrsta pesništva, uključujući i pesme (ali ne samo one) čije se autorstvo s manjim ili većim stupnjem verovatnoće može pripisati Hesiodu.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMost2006str._xi_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMost2006str._xi-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Od svih dela u hesiodskom korpusu sačuvan je u potpunosti, putem rukopisne tradicije, sačuvan samo <i><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tit_Heraklov" title="Štit Heraklov">Štit Heraklov</a></i> (Ἀσπὶς Ἡρακλέους), u književnom smislu dosta slab prikaz sukoba između <a href="/wiki/Herakle" class="mw-redirect" title="Herakle">Herakla</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kikno" title="Kikno">Kikna</a>, u koji je umetnut dugačak eksukrs s opisom Heraklova štita, sastavljen po uzoru na Homerov opis <a href="/wiki/Ahilej" title="Ahilej">Ahilejeva</a> štita.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._103_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._103-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Antički su izvori Hesiodu pripisivali i jednu dugačku genealošku pesmu, poznatu kao <i><a href="/wiki/Katalog_%C5%BEena" title="Katalog žena">Katalog žena</a></i> (Γυναικῶν κατάλογος) ili <i>Eeje</i> (Ἠοῖαι, jer je svaki novi odeljak pesme počinjao rečima ἢ οἵη / <i>ē' hoiē</i> = "ili kakva (je bila...)", odnosno, u množini, ἢ οἵαι / <i>ē' hoiai</i> = "ili kakve (su bile...)". Ta pesma, koja je sačuvana samo u fragmentima, zapravo je popis mitova o ženama smrtnicama koje su vodile ljubav s bogovima i potomcima koji su proizašli iz tih veza, tj. <a href="/wiki/Kult_heroja" title="Kult heroja">grčkim herojima</a>. </p><p>Još nekoliko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heksametar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heksametar (stranica ne postoji)">heksametarskih</a> pesama pripisivano je Hesiodu: </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Velike_Eeje" title="Velike Eeje">Velike Eeje</a></i> (Μεγάλαι Ἠοῖαι) pesma je koja je po tematici nalikovala <i>Katalogu žena</i>, ali se pretpostavlja da je bila još duža.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Keikova_svadba" title="Keikova svadba">Keikova svadba</a></i> (Κήυκος γάμος) opevala je Heraklovo učešće na svadbi nekog <a href="/wiki/Keik_(Hipasov_otac)" title="Keik (Hipasov otac)">Keika</a> i bila je popularna zbog toga što je sadržavala brojne <a href="/wiki/Zagonetka" title="Zagonetka">zagonetke</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Melampodija" title="Melampodija">Melampodija</a></i> (Μελαμποδία) bila je <a href="/wiki/Genealogija" title="Genealogija">genealoška</a> pesma koja je obrađivala mitove u vezi s velikim mitskim <a href="/wiki/Prorok" title="Prorok">prorocima</a> i njihovim porodicama.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daktili_idski_(pesma)" title="Daktili idski (pesma)">Daktili idski</a></i> (Ἰδαῖοι Δάκτυλοι) bila je pesma koja je obrađivala <a href="/wiki/Daktil_(mitologija)" title="Daktil (mitologija)">Idske Daktile</a>, mitske ličnosti kojima se pripisivalo otkriće raznih <a href="/wiki/Metal" title="Metal">metala</a> i njihova obrada.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Piritojev_silazak" title="Piritojev silazak">Piritojev silazak</a></i> (Πειρίθου κατάβασις) opevao je <a href="/wiki/Tezej" title="Tezej">Tezejev</a> i <a href="/wiki/Piritoj" title="Piritoj">Piritojev</a> put u <a href="/wiki/Had_(podzemni_svijet)" title="Had (podzemni svijet)">Had</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hironova_uputstva" title="Hironova uputstva">Hironova uputstva</a></i> (Χείρωνος ὑποθῆκαι) bila je didaktička pesma koja je sadržavala <a href="/wiki/Hiron" title="Hiron">Hironov</a> pouke kojima je on podučavao mladog <a href="/wiki/Ahilej" title="Ahilej">Ahileja</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Veliki_poslovi" title="Veliki poslovi">Veliki poslovi</a></i> (Μέγαλα Ἔργα) bilo je delo koje je nalikovalo <i>Poslovima i danima</i>, ali se po naslovu pretpostavlja da je bilo duže.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Astronomija_(Hesiod)" title="Astronomija (Hesiod)">Astronomija</a></i> (Ἀστρονομία) bila je astronomska pesma s kojom <a href="/wiki/Kalimah" title="Kalimah">Kalimah</a>, kako se čini, poredi <a href="/wiki/Arat_iz_Solija" title="Arat iz Solija">Aratove</a> <i>Pojave</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Egimije_(pesma)" title="Egimije (pesma)">Egimije</a></i> (Αἰγίμιος) bio je herojski ep o Doraninu <a href="/wiki/Egimije" title="Egimije">Egimiju</a>, koji se pripisivao čas Hesiodu čas <a href="/wiki/Kerkop_iz_Mileta" title="Kerkop iz Mileta">Kerkopu iz Mileta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Grn%C4%8Darska_pe%C4%87_(pesma)" title="Grnčarska peć (pesma)">Grnčarska peć</a></i> (Κάμινος) ili <i>Grnčari</i> (Κεραμεῖς) bila je kratka pesma u kojoj se boginja <a href="/wiki/Atena_(mitologija)" title="Atena (mitologija)">Atena</a> poziva da pomogne <a href="/wiki/Grn%C4%8Darija" title="Grnčarija">grnčarima</a> ako oni plate pesniku; pripisivala se i Homeru.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornitomantija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ornitomantija (stranica ne postoji)">Ornitomantija</a></i> (doslovno: "Proricanje pomoću ptica") bilo je delo koje se naslanjalo na <i>Poslove i dane</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Pored nabrojanih, <i><a href="/wiki/Suda" title="Suda">Suda</a></i> spominje i inače nepoznatu "naricaljku za nekim Batrahom, [Hesiodovim] <a href="/wiki/Eromenos" title="Eromenos">ljubavnikom</a>" (Ἐπικήδειον εἰς Βάτραχόν τινα, ἐρώμενον αὐτοῦ).<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Značaj_i_uticaj"><span id="Zna.C4.8Daj_i_uticaj"></span>Značaj i uticaj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odjeljak Značaj i uticaj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Značaj i uticaj"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Već su antički pisci visoko cenili vaspitni značaj Hesiodovih pesama. Njegovi su nastavljači pesnici genealoških epova, a uticaj njegova dela vidljiv je i u poučnoj <a href="/wiki/Lirika" title="Lirika">lirici</a> i <a href="/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dka_filozofija" title="Antička filozofija">filozofskom</a> pesništvu 7. i 6. veka pne. U klasičnom razdoblju Hesiodov uticaj oseća se naročito na etičkom planu kod <a href="/wiki/Solon" title="Solon">Solona</a> i <a href="/wiki/Eshil" title="Eshil">Eshila</a>. Oponašali su ga u <a href="/wiki/Helenisti%C4%8Dka_civilizacija" title="Helenistička civilizacija">aleksandrijsko doba</a> (npr. <a href="/wiki/Kalimah" title="Kalimah">Kalimah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arat_iz_Solija" title="Arat iz Solija">Arat</a>) i cenili ga kao izvor mitova i zbog književne vrednosti njegove dela. Spominje ga s poštovanjem i veliki <a href="/wiki/Rimska_knji%C5%BEevnost" title="Rimska književnost">rimski pesnik</a> <a href="/wiki/Vergilije" title="Vergilije">Vergilije</a> u <i><a href="/wiki/Georgike" title="Georgike">Georgikama</a></i>:<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Pevam askarsku pesmu, a zemlja me sluša rimska" <i>(Ascraeumque cano Romana per oppida carmen.)</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._38_65-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._38-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odjeljak Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Reference"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41556849">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-3"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._40-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._40_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWest1966">West 1966</a>, str. 40</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGriffin1986str._88-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGriffin1986str._88_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGriffin1986">Griffin 1986</a>, str. 88</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._92-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._92_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._92_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 92<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAndrewsAntony1971str._254–255-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAndrewsAntony1971str._254–255_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAndrewsAntony1971">Andrews & Antony 1971</a>, str. 254–255<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFAndrewsAntony1971 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Murray N. Rothbard, <i>Economic Thought Before Adam Smith: Austrian Perspective on the History of Economic Thought, Vol. 1,</i> Cheltenham, UK, Edward Elgar Publishing, 1995, str. 8; Barry J. Gordan, <i>Economic analysis before Adam Smith: Hesiod to Lessius</i>, 1975, str 3; George P. Brockway, <i>The End of Economic Man: An Introduction to Humanistic Economics</i>, 4th ed., 2001, str. 128.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:609-640">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 630‒640.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._123-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._123_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFĐurić1991">Đurić 1991</a>, str. 123</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._93-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._93_8-0">8,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._93_8-1">8,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._93_8-2">8,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 93<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:11-41">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 35,</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:370-404">396.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:370-404">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 370.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:479-503">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 502,</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:571-608">573,</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:571-608">597,</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:571-608">608,</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:765-799">766.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:405-447">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 441‒446,</a> cf. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:448-478">469‒471.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:405-447">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 405‒406,</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:571-608">602.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:405-447">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 405,</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:571-608">607.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:479-503">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 458‒461.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:609-640">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 638,</a> cf. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:370-404">376 sqq.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._94-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._94_17-0">17,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._94_17-1">17,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._94_17-2">17,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 94<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGriffin1986str._88,_95-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGriffin1986str._88,_95_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGriffin1986">Griffin 1986</a>, str. 88, 95</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1-28">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 22–35.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._163–164-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._163–164_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWest1966">West 1966</a>, str. 163–164</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">V. npr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.30.3">Pausanija, <i>Opis Helade</i>, IX, 30, 3,</a> gde se ovako opisuje jedan Hesiodov kip: "Tu sedi i Hesiod s kitarom na kolenima, što uopšte nije svojstveno Hesiodu da drži, jer je iz njegovih stihova jasno da je pevao držeći štap lovora".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hugh G. Evelyn-White, <i>Hesiod, The Homeric Hymns and Homerica</i>, <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University_Press" title="Harvard University Press">Harvard University Press</a>, Cambridge, 1964, Vol. 57 u <a href="/wiki/Loeb_Classical_Library" title="Loeb Classical Library">Loeb Classical Library</a>, str. xiv.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jasper Griffin, <i>The Oxford History of the Classical World</i>, Oxford University Press (1986), navodi primer jednog <a href="/wiki/Sumer" title="Sumer">sumerskog</a> teksta datog u obliku opomene koju otac upućuje svom zabludelom sinu. Kako se vidi i iz mitova koje obrađuje u <i>Teogoniji</i>, orijentalni uticaji svakako nisu bili strani Hesiodu.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGriffin1986str._95-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGriffin1986str._95_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGriffin1986">Griffin 1986</a>, str. 95</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENagy1990str._36–82-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENagy1990str._36–82_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNagy1990">Nagy 1990</a>, str. 36–82</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._104-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._104_26-0">26,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._104_26-1">26,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 104<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0160%3Abook%3D9%3Achapter%3D31%3Asection%3D4">Pausanija, <i>Opis Helade</i>, IX, 31, 4.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._143–144-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._143–144_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFĐurić1991">Đurić 1991</a>, str. 143–144</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">V. npr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.30.3">Pausanija, <i>Opis Helade</i>, IX, 30, 3,</a> gde autor kaže: "O vremenu života Hesioda i Homera nije mi bilo prijatno da pišem, iako sam ga najmarljivije izučavao, znajući za sklonost prema prepirci naročito onih koji se u moje vreme bave epskim pesništvom".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.53.2">Herodot, <i>Istorija</i>, II, 53, 2:</a> "Mislim, naime, da su Hesiod i Homer bili od mene stariji najviše četiri stotine godina i nikako više; ovi su Helenima prvi stvorili priče o postanku bogova, dali im imena i objasnili božanske počasti i veštine i, najzad, opisali njihove likove".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._40–47-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._40–47_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWest1966">West 1966</a>, str. 40–47</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._105-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._105_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 105<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:492-506">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 499.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:337-370">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 337–345.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._40–42-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._40–42_35-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWest1966">West 1966</a>, str. 40–42</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:641-677">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 654–662.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37_37-0">37,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37_37-1">37,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37_37-2">37,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37_37-3">37,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._37_37-4">37,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSironićSalopek1977">Sironić & Salopek 1977</a>, str. 37</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._43–45-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWest1966str._43–45_38-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWest1966">West 1966</a>, str. 43–45</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cf. <a href="/wiki/Pausanija_(pisac)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pausanija (pisac)">Pausanija</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.31.4"><i>Opis Helade</i>, IX, 31, 4.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1-28">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 22.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OCDhes-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-OCDhes_41-0">41,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-OCDhes_41-1">41,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-OCDhes_41-2">41,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-OCDhes_41-3">41,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-OCDhes_41-4">41,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-OCDhes_41-5">41,5</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Simon Hornblower & Antony Spawforth, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Oxford_Classical_Dictionary" class="mw-redirect" title="The Oxford Classical Dictionary">The Oxford Classical Dictionary</a></i>, 3rd ed., 2003, s.v. Hesiod.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:207-239">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 226 sqq.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:11-41">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 11‒23.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:507-544">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 510‒616.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:42-58">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 47‒48.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:42-58">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 49‒105</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:641-677">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 654 sqq.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1-28">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 22‒35.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:29-52">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 33,</a> cf. ὑμνεῦσαι: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1-28">11,</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:29-52">37, 51.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1-28">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 1‒115.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._124‒125-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._124‒125_51-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFĐurić1991">Đurić 1991</a>, str. 124‒125</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:104-138">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 116‒132.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0057%3Aentry%3Dxa%2Fskw">Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, <i>A Greek-English Lexicon</i>, s.v. χάσκω.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._127-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._127_54-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFĐurić1991">Đurić 1991</a>, str. 127</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:104-138">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 133‒336.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._127‒128-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._127‒128_56-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFĐurić1991">Đurić 1991</a>, str. 127‒128</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:453-491">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 453‒1018.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._128-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._128_58-0">58,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._128_58-1">58,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFĐurić1991">Đurić 1991</a>, str. 128</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1003">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 1019–1022.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._96-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._96_60-0">60,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._96_60-1">60,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._96_60-2">60,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 96<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1003">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 1013.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._128–129-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._128–129_62-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFĐurić1991">Đurić 1991</a>, str. 128–129</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:104-138">Hesiod, <i>Teogonija</i>, 116.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._95-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._95_64-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 95<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._38-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._38_65-0">65,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._38_65-1">65,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._38_65-2">65,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESironićSalopek1977str._38_65-3">65,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSironićSalopek1977">Sironić & Salopek 1977</a>, str. 38</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._97-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._97_66-0">66,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._97_66-1">66,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._97_66-2">66,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 97<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1-10">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 1–10.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:11-41">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 38–39.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._132-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._132_69-0">69,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._132_69-1">69,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._132_69-2">69,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFĐurić1991">Đurić 1991</a>, str. 132</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._137-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEĐurić1991str._137_70-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFĐurić1991">Đurić 1991</a>, str. 137</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:174-201">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 174–179</a> (preveo A. Bazala, pjesnički dotjerao N. Milićević, <i>Heziod: Poslovi i dani</i>, Matica hrvatska, Zagreb 1970.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._98-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._98_72-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 98<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._98–99-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._98–99_73-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 98–99<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:370-404">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 383–617.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:609-640">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 618–694.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._99-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._99_76-0">76,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._99_76-1">76,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 99<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:678-705">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 695–705.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:706-736">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 706–723.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:706-736">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 370.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-80">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:765-799">Hesiod, <i>Poslovi i dani</i>, 765–828.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._100-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._100_81-0">81,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._100_81-1">81,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 100<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-82">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.31.4">Pausanija, <i>Opis Helade</i>, IX, 31, 4.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._100–101-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._100–101_83-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 100–101<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._101-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._101_84-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 101<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECingano2009str._91‒130-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECingano2009str._91‒130_85-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCingano2009">Cingano 2009</a>, str. 91‒130</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMost2006str._xi-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMost2006str._xi_86-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMost2006">Most 2006</a>, str. xi</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._103-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEasterlingKenney2002str._103_87-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002">Easterling & Kenney 2002</a>, str. 103<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFEasterlingKenney2002 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-88">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/stream/hesiodhomerichym00hesiuoft#page/256/mode/2up"><i>Velike Eeje</i>: grčki izvornik i engleski prevod, ed. Hugh Gerard Evelyn-White, Loeb Classical Library, 1924.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-89">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/stream/hesiodhomerichym00hesiuoft#page/254/mode/2up"><i>Keikova svadba</i>: grčki izvornik i engleski prevod, ed. Hugh Gerard Evelyn-White, Loeb Classical Library, 1924.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-90">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/stream/hesiodhomerichym00hesiuoft#page/266/mode/2up"><i>Melampodija</i>: grčki izvornik i engleski prevod, ed. Hugh Gerard Evelyn-White, Loeb Classical Library, 1924.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-91">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/stream/hesiodhomerichym00hesiuoft#page/76/mode/2up"><i>Idski Daktili</i>: grčki izvornik i engleski prevod, ed. Hugh Gerard Evelyn-White, Loeb Classical Library, 1924.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-92">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/stream/hesiodhomerichym00hesiuoft#page/72/mode/2up"><i>Idski Daktili</i>: grčki izvornik i engleski prevod, ed. Hugh Gerard Evelyn-White, Loeb Classical Library, 1924.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-93">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/stream/hesiodhomerichym00hesiuoft#page/74/mode/2up"><i>Veliki poslovi</i>: grčki izvornik i engleski prevod, ed. Hugh Gerard Evelyn-White, Loeb Classical Library, 1924.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-94">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg004.perseus-grc1:29">Kalimah, <i>Epigrami</i>, 29.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-95">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/stream/hesiodhomerichym00hesiuoft#page/66/mode/2up"><i>Astronomija</i>: grčki izvornik i engleski prevod, ed. Hugh Gerard Evelyn-White, Loeb Classical Library, 1924.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-96">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/stream/hesiodhomerichym00hesiuoft#page/270/mode/2up"><i>Egimije</i>: grčki izvornik i engleski prevod, ed. Hugh Gerard Evelyn-White, Loeb Classical Library, 1924.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-97">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nerazvrstani fragmenti u <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/stream/hesiodhomerichym00hesiuoft#page/274/mode/2up">ed. Hugh Gerard Evelyn-White, Loeb Classical Library, 1924.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-98">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stoa.org/sol-bin/search.pl?db=REAL&search_method=QUERY&login=guest&enlogin=guest&user_list=LIST&page_num=1&searchstr=eta,583&field=adlerhw_gr&num_per_page=1"><i>Suda</i> s.v. Ἡσίοδος (η 583)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924121442/http://www.stoa.org/sol-bin/search.pl?db=REAL&search_method=QUERY&login=guest&enlogin=guest&user_list=LIST&page_num=1&searchstr=eta,583&field=adlerhw_gr&num_per_page=1">Arhivirano</a> 2015-09-24 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-99">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:latinLit:phi0690.phi002.perseus-lat1:2.136-2.176">Vergilije, <i>Georgike</i>, II, 176.</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odjeljak Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Literatura"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFAndrewes1971">Andrewes, Antony (1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greeksociety0000andr"><i>Greek Society</i></a>. Pelican Books.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Greek+Society&rft.aulast=Andrewes&rft.aufirst=Antony&rft.au=Andrewes%2C%26%2332%3BAntony&rft.date=1971&rft.place=Pelican+Books&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgreeksociety0000andr&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hesiod"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFCingano2009">Cingano, Ettore (2009). <i>The Hesiodic Corpus</i>. Montanari, Rengakos & Tsagalis.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Hesiodic+Corpus&rft.aulast=Cingano&rft.aufirst=Ettore&rft.au=Cingano%2C%26%2332%3BEttore&rft.date=2009&rft.place=Montanari%2C+Rengakos+%26+Tsagalis&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hesiod"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFĐurić1991">Đurić, Miloš N. (1991). <i>Istorija helenske književnosti</i>. Beograd.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Istorija+helenske+knji%C5%BEevnosti&rft.aulast=%C4%90uri%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Milo%C5%A1+N.&rft.au=%C4%90uri%C4%87%2C%26%2332%3BMilo%C5%A1+N.&rft.date=1991&rft.place=Beograd&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hesiod"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFEasterlingKenney2003">Easterling, P.E.; Kenney, E.J. (2003). <i>The Cambridge History of Classical Literature. Vol. I: Greek Literature</i>. Cambridge.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+History+of+Classical+Literature.+Vol.+I%3A+Greek+Literature&rft.aulast=Easterling&rft.aufirst=P.E.&rft.au=Easterling%2C%26%2332%3BP.E.&rft.au=Kenney%2C%26%2332%3BE.J.&rft.date=2003&rft.place=Cambridge&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hesiod"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFGriffin1986">Griffin, Jasper (1986). <i>"Greek Myth and Hesiod", u: The Oxford History of the Classical World, J. Boardman, J. Griffin, O. Murray (eds),</i>. Oxford University Press.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%22Greek+Myth+and+Hesiod%22%2C+u%3A+The+Oxford+History+of+the+Classical+World%2C+J.+Boardman%2C+J.+Griffin%2C+O.+Murray+%28eds%29%2C&rft.aulast=Griffin&rft.aufirst=Jasper&rft.au=Griffin%2C%26%2332%3BJasper&rft.date=1986&rft.place=Oxford+University+Press&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hesiod"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFHornblowerSpawforth2003">Hornblower, Simon; Spawforth, Antony (2003). <i>The Oxford Classical Dictionary</i>. Oxford.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Classical+Dictionary&rft.aulast=Hornblower&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft.au=Hornblower%2C%26%2332%3BSimon&rft.au=Spawforth%2C%26%2332%3BAntony&rft.date=2003&rft.place=Oxford&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hesiod"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFHowatson1997">Howatson, M.C. (1997). <i>The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature. Second edition</i>. Oxford & New York.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Companion+to+Classical+Literature.+Second+edition&rft.aulast=Howatson&rft.aufirst=M.C.&rft.au=Howatson%2C%26%2332%3BM.C.&rft.date=1997&rft.place=Oxford+%26+New+York&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hesiod"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFMost2006"><a href="/wiki/Glenn_W._Most" title="Glenn W. Most">Most, G.W.</a> (2006), <i>Hesiod: Theogony, Works and Days, Testimonia</i>, Loeb Classical Library, <b>no. 57</b>, Cambridge, MA, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-0-674-99622-9" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-0-674-99622-9">978-0-674-99622-9</a></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hesiod%3A+Theogony%2C+Works+and+Days%2C+Testimonia&rft.aulast=Most&rft.aufirst=G.W.&rft.au=Most%2C%26%2332%3BG.W.&rft.date=2006&rft.series=Loeb+Classical+Library&rft.volume=no.+57&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.isbn=978-0-674-99622-9&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hesiod"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFMost2007">Most, G.W. (2007), <i>Hesiod: The Shield, Catalogue, Other Fragments</i>, Loeb Classical Library, <b>no. 503</b>, Cambridge, MA, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-0-674-99623-6" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-0-674-99623-6">978-0-674-99623-6</a></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hesiod%3A+The+Shield%2C+Catalogue%2C+Other+Fragments&rft.aulast=Most&rft.aufirst=G.W.&rft.au=Most%2C%26%2332%3BG.W.&rft.date=2007&rft.series=Loeb+Classical+Library&rft.volume=no.+503&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&rft.isbn=978-0-674-99623-6&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hesiod"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span>.</li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFNagy1990">Nagy, Gregory (1990). <i>Hesiod: Theogony</i>. Cornell.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hesiod%3A+Theogony&rft.aulast=Nagy&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.au=Nagy%2C%26%2332%3BGregory&rft.date=1990&rft.place=Cornell&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hesiod"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFSironićSalopek1977">Sironić, Milivoj; Salopek, Damir (1977). <i>"Grčka književnost", u: Povijest svjetske književnosti, knj. 2</i>. Zagreb.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%22Gr%C4%8Dka+knji%C5%BEevnost%22%2C+u%3A+Povijest+svjetske+knji%C5%BEevnosti%2C+knj.+2&rft.aulast=Sironi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Milivoj&rft.au=Sironi%C4%87%2C%26%2332%3BMilivoj&rft.au=Salopek%2C%26%2332%3BDamir&rft.date=1977&rft.place=Zagreb&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hesiod"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFSmith1873">Smith, William (1873). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0104%3Aalphabetic+letter%3DA%3Aentry+group%3D11%3Aentry%3Dagyrrhius-bio-1"><i>A Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology</i></a>. London.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+Greek+and+Roman+biography+and+mythology&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=William&rft.au=Smith%2C%26%2332%3BWilliam&rft.date=1873&rft.place=London&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.perseus.tufts.edu%2Fhopper%2Ftext%3Fdoc%3DPerseus%253Atext%253A1999.04.0104%253Aalphabetic%2Bletter%253DA%253Aentry%2Bgroup%253D11%253Aentry%253Dagyrrhius-bio-1&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hesiod"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFWest1966">West, Martin L. (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hesiodtheogony0000mlwe"><i>Hesiod: Theogony</i></a>. Oxford University Press.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hesiod%3A+Theogony&rft.aulast=West&rft.aufirst=Martin+L.&rft.au=West%2C%26%2332%3BMartin+L.&rft.date=1966&rft.place=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhesiodtheogony0000mlwe&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hesiod"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjski_linkovi">Vanjski linkovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odjeljak Vanjski linkovi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hesiod&action=edit&section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjski linkovi"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject" style="width: 300px"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hesiod" title="commons:Category:Hesiod"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 20px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hesiod" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Hesiod">Hesiod</a></b></i> na <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica_-_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica - Главна страница">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> </div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41348688">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output 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title="Šablon:Hesiod"><abbr title="Pogledajte šablon" style="background:#B8C7DD;;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Hesiod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Hesiod (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovarajte o šablonu" style="background:#B8C7DD;;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Hesiod&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredite šablon" style="background:#B8C7DD;;;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hesiodska_poezija" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hesiodska poezija</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" 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