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<!DOCTYPE html> <html > <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs"> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="vMyJLUn6hjebKf9SRIQMEqH6f6Ilwnp461LDjH0qW33ZehmHLBVmJEuQs44NNNEM9jQ7fVf1jcCLG49pP2gCog" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="Tree dreams and versions of Harðar saga" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Jamie Cochrane" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/31981363/Tree_dreams_and_versions_of_Har%C3%B0ar_saga" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Tree dreams and versions of Harðar saga" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Among the rich array of motifs employed in saga dreams we find one which involves a tree or a plant symbolising the unborn progeny of the dreamer. This manifests itself in several different sagas and in a number of different ways. Among them is the" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://0.academia-photos.com/11582474/3466044/4073296/s200_jamie.cochrane.jpg" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="2369844204" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/31981363/Tree_dreams_and_versions_of_Har%C3%B0ar_saga" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Tree dreams and versions of Harðar saga" /> <meta property="og:image" content="http://a.academia-assets.com/images/open-graph-icons/fb-paper.gif" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Among the rich array of motifs employed in saga dreams we find one which involves a tree or a plant symbolising the unborn progeny of the dreamer. This manifests itself in several different sagas and in a number of different ways. Among them is the" /> <meta property="article:author" content="https://independent.academia.edu/JamieCochrane" /> <meta name="description" content="Among the rich array of motifs employed in saga dreams we find one which involves a tree or a plant symbolising the unborn progeny of the dreamer. This manifests itself in several different sagas and in a number of different ways. Among them is the" /> <title>(PDF) Tree dreams and versions of Harðar saga</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/31981363/Tree_dreams_and_versions_of_Har%C3%B0ar_saga" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '29cbb9485f79f49ca3eb38b6f0905739256f19a4'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1740214046000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1740214046000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"Among the rich array of motifs employed in saga dreams we find one which involves a tree or a plant symbolising the unborn progeny of the dreamer. This manifests itself in several different sagas and in a number of different ways. Among them is the little-known family saga that tells the story of Hörðr Grímkelsson. This article reviews the different accounts of these dreams in the extant versions of the saga, and then examines the motif elsewhere in Old Norse-Icelandic literature and beyond. Leeds Studies in English, XXXVIII, 2007","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Jamie Cochrane","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JamieCochrane"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2017-03-22","dateModified":"2024-11-30","headline":"Tree dreams and versions of Harðar saga","image":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/52253357/thumbnails/1.jpg","inLanguage":"en","keywords":["Icelandic Family Sagas","Medieval Icelandic Literature","Icelandic Sagas","Old Norse-Icelandic Literature and Culture","Dreams (Medieval Literary Texts)","Medieval Art and Literature: Dream Vision"],"publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":null},"sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":null}],"thumbnailUrl":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/52253357/thumbnails/1.jpg","url":"https://www.academia.edu/31981363/Tree_dreams_and_versions_of_Har%C3%B0ar_saga"}</script><style 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{"work":{"id":31981363,"created_at":"2017-03-22T03:55:52.447-07:00","from_world_paper_id":null,"updated_at":"2024-11-30T15:54:01.217-08:00","_data":{"abstract":"Among the rich array of motifs employed in saga dreams we find one which involves a tree or a plant symbolising the unborn progeny of the dreamer. This manifests itself in several different sagas and in a number of different ways. Among them is the little-known family saga that tells the story of Hörðr Grímkelsson. This article reviews the different accounts of these dreams in the extant versions of the saga, and then examines the motif elsewhere in Old Norse-Icelandic literature and beyond.\nLeeds Studies in English, XXXVIII, 2007","ai_title_tag":"Tree Motifs in Harðar Saga and Old Norse Literature"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Tree dreams and versions of Harðar saga","broadcastable":true,"draft":false,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [11582474]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":52253357,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Tree dreams and versions of Harðar saga”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/52253357/mini_magick20190123-6068-wikriv.png?1548252967" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Tree dreams and versions of Harðar saga</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="11582474" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JamieCochrane"><img alt="Profile image of Jamie Cochrane" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/11582474/3466044/4073296/s65_jamie.cochrane.jpg" />Jamie Cochrane</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">32 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 31981363; const worksViewsPath = "/v0/works/views?subdomain_param=api&work_ids%5B%5D=31981363"; const getWorkViews = async (workId) => { const response = await fetch(worksViewsPath); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error('Failed to load work views'); } const data = await response.json(); return data.views[workId]; }; // Get the view count for the work - we send this immediately rather than waiting for // the DOM to load, so it can be available as soon as possible (but without holding up // the backend or other resource requests, because it's a bit expensive and not critical). const viewCount = await getWorkViews(workId); const updateViewCount = (viewCount) => { try { const viewCountNumber = parseInt(viewCount, 10); if (viewCountNumber === 0) { // Remove the whole views element if there are zero views. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); return; } const commaizedViewCount = viewCountNumber.toLocaleString(); const viewCountBody = document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count'); if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">Among the rich array of motifs employed in saga dreams we find one which involves a tree or a plant symbolising the unborn progeny of the dreamer. This manifests itself in several different sagas and in a number of different ways. Among them is the little-known family saga that tells the story of Hörðr Grímkelsson. This article reviews the different accounts of these dreams in the extant versions of the saga, and then examines the motif elsewhere in Old Norse-Icelandic literature and beyond. Leeds Studies in English, XXXVIII, 2007</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":52253357,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/31981363/Tree_dreams_and_versions_of_Har%C3%B0ar_saga"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":52253357,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/31981363/Tree_dreams_and_versions_of_Har%C3%B0ar_saga"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"signup-banner"}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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Scholars have often considered how this aspect of the medieval narratives may reflect either native, pre-Christian beliefs common to the medieval Nordic world or foreign literary traditions imported to the area during the later Middle Ages. Interestingly, several such examinations focus on certain passages in the sagas wherein disputes arise over the perceived significance – or insignificance – of a given dream. However, a close exploration of several such passages – within their respective narrative contexts – seems to reveal more complex attitudes towards the perceived significance of dreams to waking life in the sagas than scholars have sometimes allowed for. Moreover, the discourse of dreams employed by medieval saga writers and used to communicate to their medieval audience may ultimately resist attempts to draw a definitive boundary between that which derives from native traditions, on the one hand, and foreign traditions, on the other. http://www.periodicos.ufpb.br/index.php/scandia/article/view/41280</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"The discourse of dreams in medieval Icelandic saga writing, Scandia 1 (2018); see OPEN ACCESS link in description","attachmentId":61111962,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/37898213/The_discourse_of_dreams_in_medieval_Icelandic_saga_writing_Scandia_1_2018_see_OPEN_ACCESS_link_in_description","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/37898213/The_discourse_of_dreams_in_medieval_Icelandic_saga_writing_Scandia_1_2018_see_OPEN_ACCESS_link_in_description"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="26253860" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/26253860/Mythic_Transformations_Tree_Symbolism_in_the_Norse_Plantation">Mythic Transformations: Tree Symbolism in the Norse Plantation</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2946322" href="https://uwinnipeg.academia.edu/AndrewMcGillivray">Andrew McGillivray</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This thesis explores tree symbolism as interpreted from a selection of Old Norse poetic and prose mythological sources. The primary poetic sources include the Eddic poems Völuspá, Hávamál, Grímnismál, Vafþrúðnismál, Lokasenna and Baldrs draumar. Selected fragments from these poems are arranged and analyzed with particular attention to the symbol of the tree. Fragments are also selected from Gylfaginning of Snorri’s Edda, and are explored alongside the poetic sources. The focus topics progress from a description of the tree at the beginning of time, as the spatial structure of the mythic cosmos, the object of sacrifice, weapon of death, material of mortal creation, instrument of fate and, finally, source of rebirth after the cosmic destruction. The aim is to observe the transformation of the symbol of the tree both spatially, within the Eddic cycle, and temporally, as the prose accounts drawn from Gylfaginning are believed to be younger than the mythological poems. The abstract concept of the book is developed in relation to the symbol of the tree, and as the thesis progresses the relationship between tree, book and human is developed that ultimately seeks to mobilize the dynamism of such associations. The hopeful outcome undertakes to provide some insight into the human condition. This thesis is also theoretical and two important sources are applied to the poetic subject: the socio-philosophical work of Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari, along with the psychoanalytic interpretations of Carl Gustav Jung. Both of these voices address the symbol of the tree and its significance for the human condition, which, when considered alongside the close analyses of the textual fragments approach what is common to the tree, the book and the human, but also discerns where the three points diverge.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Mythic Transformations: Tree Symbolism in the Norse Plantation","attachmentId":46569178,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/26253860/Mythic_Transformations_Tree_Symbolism_in_the_Norse_Plantation","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/26253860/Mythic_Transformations_Tree_Symbolism_in_the_Norse_Plantation"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="1785768" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1785768/_Dreams_in_Old_Norse_Icelandic_Royal_Biographies_as_Representations_of_the_Dynastic_Identity_The_Case_of_the_Fairhair_Dynasty_">"Dreams in Old Norse-Icelandic Royal Biographies as Representations of the Dynastic Identity: The Case of the Fairhair Dynasty."</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="378690" href="https://independent.academia.edu/TakahiroNarikawa">Takahiro Narikawa</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"\"Dreams in Old Norse-Icelandic Royal Biographies as Representations of the Dynastic Identity: The Case of the Fairhair Dynasty.\"","attachmentId":24151311,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/1785768/_Dreams_in_Old_Norse_Icelandic_Royal_Biographies_as_Representations_of_the_Dynastic_Identity_The_Case_of_the_Fairhair_Dynasty_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/1785768/_Dreams_in_Old_Norse_Icelandic_Royal_Biographies_as_Representations_of_the_Dynastic_Identity_The_Case_of_the_Fairhair_Dynasty_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="2633416" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2633416/Icelandic_Fylgjur_Tales_and_a_Possible_Old_Norse_Context_A_Translation_and_Discussion_of_several_Icelandic_Folktales">Icelandic Fylgjur Tales and a Possible Old Norse Context: A Translation and Discussion of several Icelandic Folktales</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1584205" href="https://mst.academia.edu/EricBryan">Eric Bryan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Heroic Age 13, 2010</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The Heroic Age is a fully peer-reviewed academic journal.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Icelandic Fylgjur Tales and a Possible Old Norse Context: A Translation and Discussion of several Icelandic Folktales","attachmentId":30635817,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/2633416/Icelandic_Fylgjur_Tales_and_a_Possible_Old_Norse_Context_A_Translation_and_Discussion_of_several_Icelandic_Folktales","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/2633416/Icelandic_Fylgjur_Tales_and_a_Possible_Old_Norse_Context_A_Translation_and_Discussion_of_several_Icelandic_Folktales"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="91354612" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/91354612/Ad%C3%A8le_Kreager_Encounters_at_the_Mound_in_Old_Norse_Literature_Dialogues_between_Landscape_and_Narrative_Scandinavian_Studies_94_4_2022_399_430">Adèle Kreager, 'Encounters at the Mound in Old Norse Literature: Dialogues between Landscape and Narrative', Scandinavian Studies 94.4 (2022), 399-430</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="11826930" href="https://cambridge.academia.edu/AdeleKreager">Adèle Kreager</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Scandinavian Studies, 2022</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Adèle Kreager, 'Encounters at the Mound in Old Norse Literature: Dialogues between Landscape and Narrative', Scandinavian Studies 94.4 (2022), 399-430","attachmentId":95863742,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/91354612/Ad%C3%A8le_Kreager_Encounters_at_the_Mound_in_Old_Norse_Literature_Dialogues_between_Landscape_and_Narrative_Scandinavian_Studies_94_4_2022_399_430","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/91354612/Ad%C3%A8le_Kreager_Encounters_at_the_Mound_in_Old_Norse_Literature_Dialogues_between_Landscape_and_Narrative_Scandinavian_Studies_94_4_2022_399_430"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="36787136" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36787136/A_Little_Bit_of_Lokrur_A_Portion_of_an_Old_Icelandic_Mythological_Poem_and_a_New_English_Translation">A Little Bit of Lokrur: A Portion of an Old Icelandic Mythological Poem and a New English Translation</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="62918599" href="https://cambridge.academia.edu/EllisWylie">Ellis B Wylie</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">MURAJ: Minnesota Undergraduate Research and Academic Journal, 2018</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">The rímur known as Lokrur is preserved in a single manuscript, AM 604G 4to, and has been transcribed by such prominent scholars as Jón Þorklesson, Finnur Jónsson, and Sverrir Tómasson. Lokrur follows the tale of Þór and Útgarðaloki, as found in Snorra Edda, and weaves for us a more intricate tapestry of images, details, and events than we erstwhile get from Snorri. And while the popularity of the Eddas endures, within academia and without, variations on these popular tales remain fairly inaccessible to the general public. In this exercise I have rendered the first two sections of the poem in English, and provided analyses and references which expand upon the kennings and heiti found therein, in an effort to make Lokrur as accessible to an audience outside of academia as its eddaic counterpart. I have worked to provide a translation of scholarly quality, and a fairly normalized transcription, that can both contribute to the modern study of Icelandic poetry and invite the eye of any interested party outside of academia.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"A Little Bit of Lokrur: A Portion of an Old Icelandic Mythological Poem and a New English Translation","attachmentId":56734831,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/36787136/A_Little_Bit_of_Lokrur_A_Portion_of_an_Old_Icelandic_Mythological_Poem_and_a_New_English_Translation","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/36787136/A_Little_Bit_of_Lokrur_A_Portion_of_an_Old_Icelandic_Mythological_Poem_and_a_New_English_Translation"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="29428262" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29428262/Trees_as_a_Central_Theme_in_Norse_Mythology_and_Culture_An_Archaeological_Perspective">Trees as a Central Theme in Norse Mythology and Culture: An Archaeological Perspective</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="35513729" href="https://edinburgh.academia.edu/AmandaGilmore">Amanda Gilmore</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This article, the inaugural winner of the journal's Gurli Aagaard Woods Undergraduate Publication Award, combines the analysis of ancient literature with an archaeological approach in an effort to further interpret the presence and significance of trees in medieval Scandinavian culture. The analysis of textual references to trees such as Yggdrasill and Barnstokkr found in the Norse works Völuspá, Grímnismál, Gylfaginning, and Völsunga Saga, are combined with academic articles, juxtaposed with the examination of archaeological sites at Fröso, Herresta, Bjarsgård, Österfärnebo, and Karmøy, and integrated with modern Scandinavian attitudes to explore an interest in tree-human relationships, literature, and archaeology in medieval Scandinavia. RÉSUMÉ : Cet article, premier lauréat du prix de la revue Gurli Aagaard Woods de publication pour étudiant de premier cycle, combine l'analyse d'une littérature ancienne avec une approche archéologique, dans un effort pour interpréter davantage la présence et l'importance des arbres dans la culture scandinave médiévale. Les analyses des références textuelles à des arbres tels que Yggdrasill et Barnstokkr trouvées dans les travaux Norse Völuspá, Grímnismál, Gylfaginning et la saga Völsunga, sont combinées à des articles académiques, juxtaposées à l'examen de sites archéologiques à Frösö, Herresta, Bjarsgård, Österfärnebo et Karmøy, et intégrées à des attitudes scandinaves modernes afin d'explorer un intérêt envers les relations arbre-humain, la littérature et l'archéologie en Scandinavie médiévale.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Trees as a Central Theme in Norse Mythology and Culture: An Archaeological Perspective","attachmentId":49873696,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/29428262/Trees_as_a_Central_Theme_in_Norse_Mythology_and_Culture_An_Archaeological_Perspective","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/29428262/Trees_as_a_Central_Theme_in_Norse_Mythology_and_Culture_An_Archaeological_Perspective"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="44571237" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44571237/Folklore_in_Old_Norse_Old_Norse_in_Folklore_ed_Daniel_S%C3%A4vborg_and_Karen_Bek_Pedersen">Folklore in Old Norse - Old Norse in Folklore, ed. Daniel Sävborg & Karen Bek-Pedersen</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2307366" href="https://ut-ee.academia.edu/DanielSavborg">Daniel Sävborg</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Nordistica Tartuensia 20, 2014</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">During the 20th century, Old Norse philology has been strongly textually oriented. This is evident in saga scholarship, where the book-prose ideology turned the issue of the origin of individual sagas into an issue of direct influences from other written works. This focus has methodological advantages, but it has also meant that valuable folkloristic knowledge has been neglected. The present volume targets the advantages, the problems and the methods of using folklore material and theory in Old Norse scholarship. An important theme in folklore is the encounter with the Supernatural and such stories are indeed common in saga literature. Generally, however, scholars have tended to focus on feuds and the social structure of the sagas, and less on encounters with Otherworld beings. In this volume, the supernatural themes in the sagas are discussed by means of several approaches, some folkloristic, some traditionally philological.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Folklore in Old Norse - Old Norse in Folklore, ed. Daniel Sävborg \u0026 Karen Bek-Pedersen","attachmentId":65027255,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/44571237/Folklore_in_Old_Norse_Old_Norse_in_Folklore_ed_Daniel_S%C3%A4vborg_and_Karen_Bek_Pedersen","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/44571237/Folklore_in_Old_Norse_Old_Norse_in_Folklore_ed_Daniel_S%C3%A4vborg_and_Karen_Bek_Pedersen"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="10898630" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/10898630/Folklore_in_Old_Norse_Old_Norse_in_Folklore_An_Introduction">Folklore in Old Norse - Old Norse in Folklore. An Introduction</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2307366" href="https://ut-ee.academia.edu/DanielSavborg">Daniel Sävborg</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="10504734" href="https://au.academia.edu/KarenBekPedersen">Karen Bek-Pedersen</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Folklore in Old Norse - Old Norse in Folklore (Nordistica Tartuensia 20), 2014</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">During the 20th century, Old Norse philology has been strongly textually oriented. This is evident in saga scholarship, where the book-prose ideology turned the issue of the origin of individual sagas into an issue of direct influences from other written works. This focus has methodological advantages, but it has also meant that valuable folkloristic knowledge has been neglected. The present volume targets the advantages, the problems and the methods of using folklore material and theory in Old Norse scholarship. An important theme in folklore is the encounter with the Supernatural and such stories are indeed common in saga literature. Generally, however, scholars have tended to focus on feuds and the social structure of the sagas, and less on encounters with Otherworld beings. In this volume, the supernatural themes in the sagas are discussed by means of several approaches, some folkloristic, some traditionally philological.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Folklore in Old Norse - Old Norse in Folklore. An Introduction","attachmentId":36682404,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/10898630/Folklore_in_Old_Norse_Old_Norse_in_Folklore_An_Introduction","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/10898630/Folklore_in_Old_Norse_Old_Norse_in_Folklore_An_Introduction"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="41014859" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/41014859/Disability_and_Dreams_in_the_Medieval_Icelandic_Sagas_Saga_Book_43_2019_">Disability and Dreams in the Medieval Icelandic Sagas, Saga-Book 43 (2019)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="39781563" href="https://hi.academia.edu/ChristopherCrocker">Christopher Crocker</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Saga-Book, 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This article examines the intersection of dreams and the premise of disability in medieval Icelandic saga writing.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Disability and Dreams in the Medieval Icelandic Sagas, Saga-Book 43 (2019)","attachmentId":61294430,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/41014859/Disability_and_Dreams_in_the_Medieval_Icelandic_Sagas_Saga_Book_43_2019_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/41014859/Disability_and_Dreams_in_the_Medieval_Icelandic_Sagas_Saga_Book_43_2019_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":52253357,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":52253357,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_52253357" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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