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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Biografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kronprinsessa_av_Sachsen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kronprinsessa_av_Sachsen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Kronprinsessa av Sachsen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kronprinsessa_av_Sachsen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Skilsmässa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skilsmässa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Skilsmässa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Skilsmässa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Senare_år" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Senare_år"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Senare år</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Senare_år-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Barn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Barn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Barn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Barn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Luise av Österrike-Toscana</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 20 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لويز النمساوية – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لويز النمساوية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luise_Habsburg-Toskana" title="Luise Habsburg-Toskana – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Luise Habsburg-Toskana" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llu%C3%AFsa_d%27%C3%80ustria-Toscana" title="Lluïsa d'Àustria-Toscana – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lluïsa d'Àustria-Toscana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luisa_Tosk%C3%A1nsk%C3%A1" title="Luisa Toskánská – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Luisa Toskánská" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louise_af_Toscana" title="Louise af Toscana – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Louise af Toscana" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luise_von_%C3%96sterreich-Toskana" title="Luise von Österreich-Toskana – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Luise von Österreich-Toskana" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AF%CE%B6%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82,_%CF%80%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BE%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Λουίζα της Αυστρίας, πριγκίπισσα της Σαξονίας – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λουίζα της Αυστρίας, πριγκίπισσα της Σαξονίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archduchess_Louise_of_Austria" title="Archduchess Louise of Austria – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Archduchess Louise of Austria" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luisa_de_Austria-Toscana" title="Luisa de Austria-Toscana – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Luisa de Austria-Toscana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louise-Antoinette_de_Habsbourg-Toscane" title="Louise-Antoinette de Habsbourg-Toscane – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Louise-Antoinette de Habsbourg-Toscane" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luisa_d%27Asburgo-Lorena" title="Luisa d'Asburgo-Lorena – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Luisa d'Asburgo-Lorena" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99%D7%96%D7%94,_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="לואיזה, ארכידוכסית אוסטריה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לואיזה, ארכידוכסית אוסטריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habsburg%E2%80%93Toscanai_Lujza_Antonietta_f%C5%91hercegn%C5%91" title="Habsburg–Toscanai Lujza Antonietta főhercegnő – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Habsburg–Toscanai Lujza Antonietta főhercegnő" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louise_van_Habsburg-Lotharingen" title="Louise van Habsburg-Lotharingen – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Louise van Habsburg-Lotharingen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%92%EF%BC%9D%E3%83%88%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8A" title="ルイーゼ・フォン・エスターライヒ＝トスカーナ – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルイーゼ・フォン・エスターライヒ＝トスカーナ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luiza_Habsburg-Lotary%C5%84ska" title="Luiza Habsburg-Lotaryńska – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Luiza Habsburg-Lotaryńska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lu%C3%ADsa_da_Toscana" title="Luísa da Toscana – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Luísa da Toscana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arhiducesa_Louise_de_Austria" title="Arhiducesa Louise de Austria – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Arhiducesa Louise de Austria" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Луиза Австрийская – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Луиза Австрийская" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9-%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E7%B4%8D%E7%9A%84%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%B2" title="奧地利-托斯卡納的路易絲 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="奧地利-托斯卡納的路易絲" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q257015#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [inte skriven än] [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> 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href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_Sachsen&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Luise av Sachsen">Luise av Sachsen</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output 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td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;"><span class="fn">Luise av Österrike-Toscana</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Louise_of_Tuscany.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Louise_of_Tuscany.jpg/244px-Louise_of_Tuscany.jpg" decoding="async" width="244" height="350" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Louise_of_Tuscany.jpg/366px-Louise_of_Tuscany.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Louise_of_Tuscany.jpg/488px-Louise_of_Tuscany.jpg 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="1347" /></a></span> <div style=""></div></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Född</th><td class="" style=""><span title="tyska">Luise Antonia Maria Theresia Josepha Johanna Leopoldine Karolina Ferdinande Alice Ernestina von Österreich-Toskana</span><br /><a href="/wiki/2_december" title="2 december">2 december</a> <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a> eller <a href="/wiki/2_september" title="2 september">2 september</a> <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a><sup id="cite_ref-df294f121eba1d3462fcc982023abf176fbad967_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-df294f121eba1d3462fcc982023abf176fbad967-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Salzburg" title="Salzburg">Salzburg</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Död</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/23_mars" title="23 mars">23 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a><sup id="cite_ref-df294f121eba1d3462fcc982023abf176fbad967_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-df294f121eba1d3462fcc982023abf176fbad967-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Ixelles" title="Ixelles">Ixelles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Begravd</th><td class="etikett" style=""><span class="modulwikidata2_missingswedishlabel" title="engelska" data-q="Q1775304">Kloster Hedingen</span></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Medborgare i</th><td class="kategori" style=""><a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterrike" title="Österrike">Österrike</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Sysselsättning</th><td class="roll" style=""><a href="/wiki/Politiker" title="Politiker">Politiker</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Make</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Fredrik_August_III_av_Sachsen" title="Fredrik August III av Sachsen">Fredrik August III av Sachsen</a><br /><small>(g. 1891–)</small><sup id="cite_ref-5460a47abe33a5b442c65df8317b204fd5fc0598_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5460a47abe33a5b442c65df8317b204fd5fc0598-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Toselli" title="Enrico Toselli">Enrico Toselli</a><br /><small>(g. 1907–)</small><sup id="cite_ref-5460a47abe33a5b442c65df8317b204fd5fc0598_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5460a47abe33a5b442c65df8317b204fd5fc0598-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Barn</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_av_Sachsen_(Q66533)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg av Sachsen (Q66533) [inte skriven än]">Georg av Sachsen</a> <small>(f. 1893)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Fredrik_Kristian_av_Sachsen_(1893%E2%80%931968)" title="Fredrik Kristian av Sachsen (1893–1968)">Fredrik Christian av Sachsen</a> <small>(f. 1893)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Heinrich_av_Sachsen" title="Ernst Heinrich av Sachsen">Ernst Heinrich av Sachsen</a> <small>(f. 1896)</small><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margareta_Karola_av_Sachsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margareta Karola av Sachsen [inte skriven än]">Margareta Karola av Sachsen</a> <small>(f. 1900)</small><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Alix_av_Sachsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Alix av Sachsen [inte skriven än]">Maria Alix av Sachsen</a> <small>(f. 1901)</small><sup id="cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anna_av_Sachsen_(Q2124683)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anna av Sachsen (Q2124683) [inte skriven än]">Anna av Sachsen</a> <small>(f. 1903)</small><br />Carlo Emanuele Toselli <small>(f. 1908)</small><sup id="cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Föräldrar</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_IV_av_Toscana" title="Ferdinand IV av Toscana">Ferdinand IV av Toscana</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Alice_av_Bourbon-Parma" title="Alice av Bourbon-Parma">Alice av Bourbon-Parma</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Släktingar</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Leopold_W%C3%B6lfling" title="Leopold Wölfling">Leopold Wölfling</a><small> (syskon)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Ferdinand_av_Toscana" title="Joseph Ferdinand av Toscana">Joseph Ferdinand av Toscana</a><small> (syskon)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Peter_Ferdinand_av_%C3%96sterrike" title="Peter Ferdinand av Österrike">Peter Ferdinand av Österrike-Toscana</a><small> (syskon)</small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-top: 1px solid #aaa; text-align:left">Heraldiskt vapen</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Coat_of_Arms_of_Louise_of_Austria,_Crown_Princess_of_Saxony_(Order_of_Maria_Luisa).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Coat_of_Arms_of_Louise_of_Austria%2C_Crown_Princess_of_Saxony_%28Order_of_Maria_Luisa%29.svg/97px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Louise_of_Austria%2C_Crown_Princess_of_Saxony_%28Order_of_Maria_Luisa%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="97" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Coat_of_Arms_of_Louise_of_Austria%2C_Crown_Princess_of_Saxony_%28Order_of_Maria_Luisa%29.svg/146px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Louise_of_Austria%2C_Crown_Princess_of_Saxony_%28Order_of_Maria_Luisa%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Coat_of_Arms_of_Louise_of_Austria%2C_Crown_Princess_of_Saxony_%28Order_of_Maria_Luisa%29.svg/195px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Louise_of_Austria%2C_Crown_Princess_of_Saxony_%28Order_of_Maria_Luisa%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="692" data-file-height="1065" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left" class=""><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Luise av Österrike-Toscana">Redigera Wikidata</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Luise av Österrike-Toscana</b>, född den <a href="/wiki/2_september" title="2 september">2 september</a> <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a> i <a href="/wiki/Salzburg" title="Salzburg">Salzburg</a>, död den <a href="/wiki/18_mars" title="18 mars">18 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> i <a href="/wiki/Bryssel" title="Bryssel">Bryssel</a>, var en österrikisk <a href="/wiki/%C3%84rkehertig" title="Ärkehertig">ärkehertiginna</a>, och <a href="/wiki/Kronprins" class="mw-redirect" title="Kronprins">kronprinsessa</a> av <a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Sachsen" title="Kungariket Sachsen">Sachsen</a> 1891-1902 som gift med <a href="/wiki/Fredrik_August_III_av_Sachsen" title="Fredrik August III av Sachsen">Fredrik August III</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografi">Biografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Biografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Biografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Luise var dotter till storhertig <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_IV_av_Toscana" title="Ferdinand IV av Toscana">Ferdinand IV</a> av <a href="/wiki/Storhertigd%C3%B6met_Toscana" title="Storhertigdömet Toscana">Toscana</a> och <a href="/wiki/Alice_av_Bourbon-Parma" title="Alice av Bourbon-Parma">Alice av Bourbon-Parma</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kronprinsessa_av_Sachsen">Kronprinsessa av Sachsen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kronprinsessa av Sachsen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Kronprinsessa av Sachsen"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hon förmäldes den <a href="/wiki/21_november" title="21 november">21 november</a> <a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a> med prins Fredrik August, sedermera kung <a href="/wiki/Fredrik_August_III_av_Sachsen" title="Fredrik August III av Sachsen">Fredrik August III</a> av <a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Sachsen" title="Kungariket Sachsen">Sachsen</a>. </p><p>Luise fann livet vid det sachsiska hovet, med dess stränga etikett, outhärdligt. Hon kom inte överens med sin svärfar, sin svägerska eller inrikesministern. Hennes svärfar, kung Georg, sägs ha avskytt henne på grund av hennes glada, opassande skratt och för att hon tyckte om att cykla omkring iklädd den tidens nyhet på modefronten, byxkjol. Hon blev däremot populär bland allmänheten genom sitt sätt att trotsa etiketten. </p><p>Det gick rykten om att Luise var otrogen med tandläkaren O'Brian och med sina barns fransklärare, belgaren André Giron. Luise var då gravid i fjärde månaden och det skvallrades om att Giron var far till det barn hon väntade. Hennes påstådda affär med Giron bekräftades när kungafamiljen fick tillgång till ett privat telegram Luise sänt till Giron. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Skilsmässa"><span id="Skilsm.C3.A4ssa"></span>Skilsmässa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Skilsmässa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Skilsmässa"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hennes svärfar kung Georg hyste planer på att låta spärra in Luise på sinnessjukhus på livstid. På senhösten <a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a>, då hon var gravid med sitt sjunde barn, flydde Luise i hemlighet, natten till den <a href="/wiki/12_december" title="12 december">12 december</a> <a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a>, till <a href="/wiki/Gen%C3%A8ve" title="Genève">Genève</a>, där hon mötte upp med sin älskare <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Giron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="André Giron [inte skriven än]">André Giron</a>. Hennes flykt förorsakade en enorm skandal. </p><p>Luise förklarades <a href="/wiki/14_januari" title="14 januari">14 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> "förlustig sina rättigheter som medlem av sachsiska kungliga huset". Äktenskapet upplöstes officiellt den <a href="/wiki/11_februari" title="11 februari">11 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> vid ett domstolsutslag i <a href="/wiki/Dresden" title="Dresden">Dresden</a>. Hon förlorade vårdnaden om sina barn, som skulle uppfostras som "prinsar och prinsessor av Sachsen". Samtidigt bröt Luise förbindelsen med Giron. </p><p>Den <a href="/wiki/4_maj" title="4 maj">4 maj</a> <a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> födde hon dottern Anna Monika Pia. Hennes exman sände en läkare för att fastställa vem som var far till barnet, och läkare fastställde på grundval av barnets färger att det var hennes exmake. Fredrik August erkände Anna Monika Pia som sin dotter och krävde att hon skulle sändas till Dresden, men Luis vägrade. I juli 1903 fick Luise titeln "grevinna av Montignoso" samt en årlig pension. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Senare_år"><span id="Senare_.C3.A5r"></span>Senare år</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Senare år" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Senare år"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Luise försökte år 1904 träffa sina äldsta barn i Dresden, men hindrades av en polisvakt runt slottet. Hon levde i flera år hos sin födelsefamilj i Florens. </p><p>Den <a href="/wiki/25_september" title="25 september">25 september</a> <a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a>, gifte Luise om sig med den italienske tonsättaren <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Toselli" title="Enrico Toselli">Enrico Toselli</a>. Samma år fick hennes exman vårdnaden om hennes dotter Anna Monika Pia. I samband med sitt äktenskap med en icke kunglig person förlorade hon de titlar och den kejserliga status hon hade genom födseln. Paret bosatte sig nära <a href="/wiki/Florens" title="Florens">Florens</a> och fick en son tillsammans. Äktenskapet mellan Luise och Enrico Toselli upplöstes <a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a>. Vårdnaden om deras son tillföll maken. </p><p>Luise skapade en ny skandal då hon år 1911 utgav sina memoarer. </p><p>Efter första världskrigets slut 1918 bosatte sig Luise i Bryssel. Hon levde på ett litet underhåll från släktingar, som hon förlorade vid den tyska invasionen 1940. Under sina sista år arbetade hon som blomförsäljare. Hon avled fattig <a href="/wiki/18_mars" title="18 mars">18 mars</a> <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> i <a href="/wiki/Bryssel" title="Bryssel">Bryssel</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Barn">Barn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Barn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Barn"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I det först äktenskapet föddes sju barn: </p> <ul><li>Georg (1893-1943), kronprins av Sachsen (avsade sig tronanspråk 1923) samt katolsk präst</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fredrik_Christian_av_Sachsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Fredrik Christian av Sachsen">Fredrik Christian av Sachsen</a> (1893-1968), gift 1923 med Elisabeth Helene av <a href="/wiki/Thurn_och_Taxis" class="mw-redirect" title="Thurn och Taxis">Thurn och Taxis</a> (1903–1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Heinrich_av_Sachsen" title="Ernst Heinrich av Sachsen">Ernst Heinrich av Sachsen</a> (1896-1971), gift med Sophie av Luxemburg (1902–1941), and från med Virginia Dulon (1910–2002) (<a href="/wiki/Morganatiskt" class="mw-redirect" title="Morganatiskt">morganatiskt</a>)</li> <li>Maria Alix Karola (dödfödd 1898).</li> <li>Margareta (1900-1962), gift 1920 med <a href="/wiki/Fredrik_av_Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen" title="Fredrik av Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen">Fredrik av Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen</a> (1891–1965)</li> <li>Maria Alix (1901-1990), gift 1921 med <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frans_Josef_av_Hohenzollern-Emden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frans Josef av Hohenzollern-Emden [inte skriven än]">Frans Josef av Hohenzollern-Emden</a> (1891–1964)</li> <li>Anna Monika Pia (1903–1976), gift 1924 med <a href="/wiki/Josef_Franz_av_%C3%96sterrike" title="Josef Franz av Österrike">Josef Franz av Österrike</a> (1895–1957), därefter med Reginald Kazanjian.</li></ul> <p>Från det andra äktenskapet: </p> <ul><li>Carlo Emmanuele Filiberto Toselli (1908–1969)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Luise av Österrike-Toscana: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/cu31924028207516/cu31924028207516_djvu.txt">My Own Story</a>, Nash, London 1911</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-df294f121eba1d3462fcc982023abf176fbad967-1">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-df294f121eba1d3462fcc982023abf176fbad967_1-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-df294f121eba1d3462fcc982023abf176fbad967_1-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><i>FemBios databas</i>, FemBio-ID: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fembio.org/biographie.php/frau/frauendatenbank?fem_id=19979">19979</a>, läst: 5 maj 2019.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5460a47abe33a5b442c65df8317b204fd5fc0598-2">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-5460a47abe33a5b442c65df8317b204fd5fc0598_2-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-5460a47abe33a5b442c65df8317b204fd5fc0598_2-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text">The Peerage person-ID: <a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=4638&url_prefix=https://www.thepeerage.com/&id=p10877.htm#i108761">p10877.htm#i108761</a>, läst: 7 augusti 2020.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d-3">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_3-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-3913844e06e055e8cd81608f22bad0e604d89d2d_3-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text">Darryl Roger Lundy, <i>The Peerage</i>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luise_av_%C3%96sterrike-Toscana&action=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Archduchess_Luise_of_Austria" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Archduchess Luise of Austria">Luise av Österrike-Toscana</a>.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" 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