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Matematician — Wikipèdia
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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Somari" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Somari</h2> <button 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id="toc-Emplecs_dins_lo_mond_contemporanèu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emplecs_dins_lo_mond_contemporanèu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Emplecs dins lo mond contemporanèu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emplecs_dins_lo_mond_contemporanèu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Distinccions_e_prèmi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Distinccions_e_prèmi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Distinccions e prèmi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Distinccions_e_prèmi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Societats_matematicas_e_fondacions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Societats_matematicas_e_fondacions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Societats matematicas e fondacions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Societats_matematicas_e_fondacions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Títol_particulars" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Títol_particulars"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Títol particulars</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Títol_particulars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vejatz_tanben" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vejatz_tanben"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Vejatz tanben</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vejatz_tanben-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Vejatz tanben</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vejatz_tanben-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliogracfia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliogracfia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Bibliogracfia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliogracfia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas_e_referéncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas_e_referéncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notas e referéncias</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notas_e_referéncias-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Notas e referéncias</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notas_e_referéncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Matematician</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 99 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-99" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">99 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiskundige" title="Wiskundige - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Wiskundige" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematiker" title="Mathematiker - aleman de Soïssa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Mathematiker" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="aleman de Soïssa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematico" title="Matematico - aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Matematico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E" title="गणितज्ञ - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="गणितज्ञ" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="عالم رياضيات - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عالم رياضيات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ماطيماتيسيان - arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ماطيماتيسيان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A1ticu" title="Matemáticu - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Matemáticu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E" title="गणितज्ञ - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="गणितज्ञ" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riyaziyyat%C3%A7%C4%B1" title="Riyaziyyatçı - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Riyaziyyatçı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C%DA%86%DB%8C" title="ریاضیچی - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ریاضیچی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Математик - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Математик" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Матэматык - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Матэматык" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Математик - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Математик" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6" title="গণিতবিদ - bengalin" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গণিতবিদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matemati%C4%8Dar" title="Matematičar - bosniac" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Matematičar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A0tic" title="Matemàtic - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Matemàtic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematico" title="Matematico - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Matematico" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ماتماتیکزان - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ماتماتیکزان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathemategydd" title="Mathemategydd - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mathemategydd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematiker" title="Matematiker - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Matematiker" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematiker" title="Mathematiker - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mathematiker" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%B8%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Μαθηματικός - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαθηματικός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematician" title="Mathematician - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mathematician" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematikisto" title="Matematikisto - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Matematikisto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tico" title="Matemático - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Matemático" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matemaatik" title="Matemaatik - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Matemaatik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematikari" title="Matematikari - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Matematikari" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ریاضیدان - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ریاضیدان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matemaatikko" title="Matemaatikko - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Matemaatikko" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematician" title="Mathematician - fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Mathematician" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Math%C3%A9maticien" title="Mathématicien - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mathématicien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiskundige" title="Wiskundige - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wiskundige" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matamaiticeoir" title="Matamaiticeoir - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Matamaiticeoir" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matamataigear" title="Matamataigear - gaelic escossés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Matamataigear" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelic escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tico,_matem%C3%A1tica" title="Matemático, matemática - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Matemático, matemática" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%99" title="מתמטיקאי - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מתמטיקאי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E" title="गणितज्ञ - Indi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गणितज्ञ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Indi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematician" title="Mathematician - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Mathematician" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matemati%C4%8Dar" title="Matematičar - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Matematičar" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematisyen" title="Matematisyen - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Matematisyen" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematikus" title="Matematikus - ongrés" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Matematikus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongrés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%BD" title="Մաթեմատիկոս - armèni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մաթեմատիկոս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armèni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematico" title="Mathematico - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Mathematico" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematikawan" title="Matematikawan - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Matematikawan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematico" title="Matematico - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Matematico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85" title="数学者 - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="数学者" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik - karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Математик - cazac" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Математик" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%8B%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%BC" title="គណិតវិទូ - cambojian" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="គណិតវិទូ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="cambojian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%ED%95%99%EC%9E%90" title="수학자 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="수학자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matemat%C3%AEknas" title="Matematîknas - curd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Matematîknas" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematicus" title="Mathematicus - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mathematicus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematiker" title="Mathematiker - luxemborgés" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mathematiker" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemborgés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematikas" title="Matematikas - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Matematikas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C4%81ti%C4%B7is" title="Matemātiķis - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Matemātiķis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%87" title="Математикч - mongòl" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Математикч" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E" title="गणितज्ञ - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गणितज्ञ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahli_matematik" title="Ahli matematik - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ahli matematik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="သင်္ချာပညာရှင် - birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သင်္ချာပညာရှင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86" title="رقمدون - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رقمدون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E" title="गणितज्ञ - nepalés" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="गणितज्ञ" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiskundige" title="Wiskundige - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wiskundige" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematikar" title="Matematikar - norvegian nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Matematikar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegian nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematiker" title="Matematiker - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Matematiker" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematikku" title="Matematikku - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Matematikku" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਹਿਸਾਬਦਾਨ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਿਸਾਬਦਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematyk" title="Matematyk - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Matematyk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ریاضی دان - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ریاضی دان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tico" title="Matemático - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Matemático" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematician" title="Matematician - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Matematician" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Математик - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Математик" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Математік - ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Математік" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematician" title="Mathematician - escossés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mathematician" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matemati%C4%8Dar" title="Matematičar - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Matematičar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%A5%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="ගණිතඥයා - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ගණිතඥයා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematician" title="Mathematician - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mathematician" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematikani" title="Matematikani - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Matematikani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Математичар - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Математичар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematiker" title="Matematiker - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Matematiker" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwanahisabati" title="Mwanahisabati - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mwanahisabati" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="கணிதவியலாளர் - tamol" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கணிதவியலாளர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Риёзидон - tajic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Риёзидон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="นักคณิตศาสตร์ - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นักคณิตศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematiko" title="Matematiko - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Matematiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik%C3%A7i" title="Matematikçi - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Matematikçi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Математик - tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Математик" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Математик - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Математик" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ریاضی دان - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ریاضی دان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A0_to%C3%A1n_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Nhà toán học - 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yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Onímọ̀ ìsirò" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6" title="数学家 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="数学家" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2%CD%98-ha%CC%8Dk-ka" title="Sò͘-ha̍k-ka - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sò͘-ha̍k-ka" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6" title="數學家 - 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data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipèdia, l'enciclopèdia liura.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="oc" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Pierre-Simon_Laplace.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Pierre-Simon_Laplace.jpg/220px-Pierre-Simon_Laplace.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Pierre-Simon_Laplace.jpg/330px-Pierre-Simon_Laplace.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Pierre-Simon_Laplace.jpg/440px-Pierre-Simon_Laplace.jpg 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><center><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Simon_de_Laplace" title="Pierre-Simon de Laplace">Pierre-Simon de Laplace</a>.</center></figcaption></figure> <p>Un <b>matematician</b> es dins un sens escrict un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercaire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cercaire (la pagina existís pas)">cercaire</a> en <a href="/wiki/Matematicas" title="Matematicas">matematicas</a>, per extension tota persona fasent de matematicas la basa de son activitat. Aquel tèrme compren un larga paleta de competéncias e de practicas plan diferentas, amb pasmens en comun un vocabulari e un formalisme especifics, e una exigéncia de rigor pròpri a aquela disciplina. </p><p>Lo tèrme generic <i>matematician</i> pòt se declinar per de domènis mai restrenchs, coma <i><a href="/wiki/Alg%C3%A8bra" title="Algèbra">algebrista</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Analisi_(matematicas)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Analisi (matematicas) (la pagina existís pas)">analista</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Aritmetica" title="Aritmetica">aritmetician</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Geometria" title="Geometria">geomètre</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Logician&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Logician (la pagina existís pas)">logician</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Probabilitats&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Probabilitats (la pagina existís pas)">probabilista</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estatisticas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estatisticas (la pagina existís pas)">estatistician</a></i>, etc. . </p><p>Un matematician es vertadièrament reconegut s'es admés que contribuiguèt significativament al desvelopament de la sciéncia matematica. </p><p>Las personas realizant los resultats matematics pels beneficis d'una autra disciplina o activitat son pas consideradas coma de matematicians. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Activitats_màger_d'un_matematician"><span id="Activitats_m.C3.A0ger_d.27un_matematician"></span>Activitats màger d'un matematician</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : Activitats màger d'un matematician" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&action=edit&section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Activitats màger d'un matematician"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I a pas de definition precisa o de restriccion <i>a priori</i> de l'activitat d'un matematician<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, fòra de l'objectiu d'una apotacion a sa disciplina. </p><p>Lo trabalh màger d'un matematician pòt tanben prendre per objectiu de resòlvre de problèmas obèrts e la verificacion de las conjecturas. Dins aquel contèxte, lo tèrme <i>problèma</i> se distria dels <i>exercicis</i> que pausan los professors als escolans, e que las solucions son ja conegudas. Los problèmas pòdon se pausar pendent las modelizacions en fisica, en economia, en informatica, eca. o pendent de tentativas de generalizacions de descobertas precedentas. </p><p>Aquelas òbras pòdon demandar un alargiment o un aprigondiment de resultats ja aquerits dins un domèni de las matematicas, mas tanben consistir dins la recerca de ligams entre de domènis diferents. </p><p>La descobèrta e la caracterizacion d'un domèni d'estudi novèl pòdon tanben èsser un resultat de l'activitat d'un matematician. </p><p>Los matematicians s'impausan una rigor metodologica que pòt far paréisser singulara la disciplina. Lo formalisme e l'exposicion rigorosa de las òbras, las estapas intermediaras compresas, son de punts estimats necessaris a l'acceptacion dels resultats obtenguts. Lo trabalh de verificacion, o de refutacion se cal, dels resultats presentats per d'autres matematicians, fa tanben partida de l'activitat d'un matematician. Per los exposats plan complèxes o dificils, aquelas verificacions pòdon demandar la contribucion d'un grop de matematicians trabalhant de biais concertat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Emplecs_dins_lo_mond_contemporanèu"><span id="Emplecs_dins_lo_mond_contemporan.C3.A8u"></span>Emplecs dins lo mond contemporanèu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : Emplecs dins lo mond contemporanèu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&action=edit&section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Emplecs dins lo mond contemporanèu"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Los matematicians s'especializan sovent dins diferentas brancas de las matematicas. A vegada se destria las matematicas puras de las matematicas aplicadas. Aquela distinccion e spasmens ni formalizada, ni de compreneson comuna a l'ensems dels matematicians. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distinccions_e_prèmi"><span id="Distinccions_e_pr.C3.A8mi"></span>Distinccions e prèmi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Distinccions e prèmi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&action=edit&section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Distinccions e prèmi"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Existís pas de prèi Nobèl pels matematicians. La <a href="/wiki/Medalha_Fields" title="Medalha Fields">medalha Fields</a> es pasmens considerada coma un prèmi de meteissa valor e a vegada nomenda <i>prèmi Nobèl de las matematicas</i>. Amb la particularitat que lo prèmi es reservat als matematicians de mens de 40 ans e donada totes los quatre ans. </p><p>D'entre los autres prèmis prestigiosess i a: </p> <ul><li>lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A8mi_Abel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prèmi Abel (la pagina existís pas)">prèmi Abel</a>;</li> <li>lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A8mi_Nevanlinna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prèmi Nevanlinna (la pagina existís pas)">prèmi Nevanlinna</a>;</li> <li>lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A8mi_Wolf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prèmi Wolf (la pagina existís pas)">prèmi Wolf</a>;</li> <li>lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A8mi_Fermat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prèmi Fermat (la pagina existís pas)">prèmi Fermat</a>;</li> <li>lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A8mi_Lo%C3%A8ve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prèmi Loève (la pagina existís pas)">prèmi Loève</a> ;</li> <li>lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A8mi_Clay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prèmi Clay (la pagina existís pas)">prèmi Clay</a>;</li> <li>lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A8mi_Crafoord&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prèmi Crafoord (la pagina existís pas)">prèmi Crafoord</a> ;</li> <li>lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A8mi_Carl-Friedrich-Gauss_per_las_matematicas_aplicadas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prèmi Carl-Friedrich-Gauss per las matematicas aplicadas (la pagina existís pas)">prèmi Carl-Friedrich-Gauss per las matematicas aplicadas</a>;</li> <li>lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A8mi_P%C3%B3lya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prèmi Pólya (la pagina existís pas)">prèmi Pólya</a> e la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medalha_De_Morgan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medalha De Morgan (la pagina existís pas)">medalha De Morgan</a>, donada per la <a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Mathematical_Society&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="London Mathematical Society (la pagina existís pas)">London Mathematical Society</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Societats_matematicas_e_fondacions">Societats matematicas e fondacions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modificar la seccion : Societats matematicas e fondacions" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&action=edit&section=4" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Societats matematicas e fondacions"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Las principalas societats matematicas e fondacionsdonant o non de prèmis matematics o scientifics que de matematicians son premiats, son las diferentas Acadèmias des Sciéncias, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Societat_matematica_americana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Societat matematica americana (la pagina existís pas)">AMS</a>, lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clay_Mathematics_Institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clay Mathematics Institute (la pagina existís pas)">Clay Mathematics Institute</a>, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Societat_matematica_du_Canad%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Societat matematica du Canadá (la pagina existís pas)">Societat matematica du Canadá</a>, en França l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Acad%C3%A8mia_de_las_sci%C3%A9ncias_(Fran%C3%A7a)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acadèmia de las sciéncias (França) (la pagina existís pas)">Acadèmia de las Sciéncias</a>, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Societat_matematica_de_Fran%C3%A7a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Societat matematica de França (la pagina existís pas)">Societat matematica de França</a> o l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=European_Congress_of_Mathematics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="European Congress of Mathematics (la pagina existís pas)">European Congress of Mathematics</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Títol_particulars"><span id="T.C3.ADtol_particulars"></span>Títol particulars</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modificar la seccion : Títol particulars" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&action=edit&section=5" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Títol particulars"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Lo <i>Prince dels matematicians</i>: escai donat <a href="/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss" title="Carl Friedrich Gauss">Carl Friedrich Gauss</a> a causa de l'amplor de sa contribucion a la matematicas.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vejatz_tanben">Vejatz tanben</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modificar la seccion : Vejatz tanben" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&action=edit&section=6" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Vejatz tanben"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint wikiligam_alternatiu" style="clear:right; float:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em;width:250px;border:solid #AAAAAA 1px; background:#f9f9f9;padding:0px;font-size:90%;text-align:left;"> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="background-color:transparent"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td style="line-height:50px;vertical-align:middle;position:relative" align="center" valign="middle"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="commons:"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/75px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/100px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td valign="middle"> <p><span class="plainlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> prepausa de documents multimèdia liures sus <b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mathematicians?uselang=oc">Matematician</a></b>.</span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliogracfia">Bibliogracfia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliogracfia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&action=edit&section=7" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bibliogracfia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Didier Nordon, <i>Les obstinations d'un mathématicien. Regards sur la science pour la science</i>, Belin, 2003.</li> <li>Pierre Lecomte, <i> Le mathématicien et ses esclaves</i>, Éditions de l'Université de Liège, 2009.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_L%C3%A9vy_(math%C3%A9maticien)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Lévy (mathématicien) (la pagina existís pas)">Paul Lévy</a>, <i>Quelques aspects de la pensée d'un mathématicien. Librairie scientifique et technique</i>, A. Blanchard, 1970.</li> <li>Eric Temple Bell, <i>Les grands mathématiciens</i>, texte traduit par Ami Gandillon, Payot, 1939.</li> <li><i>Encyclopédie méthodique: dictionnaire des jeux mathématiques, contenant l'analyse, les recherches, les calculs, les probabilités les tables numériques, publiés par plusieurs célèbres mathématiciens, relativement aux jeux de hasard et de combinaisons, et suite du Dictionnaire des jeux</i>, Chez H. Agasse, 1798</li> <li><i>Histoire des mathématiques, dans laquelle on rend compte de leurs progrès depuis leur origine jusqu'à nos jours; où l'on expose le tableau & le développement des principales découvertes, les contestations qu'elles ont fait naître & les principaux traits de la vie des mathématiciens les plus…</i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-%C3%89tienne_Montucla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Étienne Montucla (la pagina existís pas)">Jean-Étienne Montucla</a>, Bibliothèque interuniversitaire (Nancy), Chez Ch. Ant. Jombert, 1758.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas_e_referéncias"><span id="Notas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Notas e referéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modificar la seccion : Notas e referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&action=edit&section=8" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Notas e referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">« Un matematician es une maquina per transformar lo café en teorèmas » : frasa celèbra sovent atribuida de biais eronèu a Erdős, mas en realitat d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Renyi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Renyi (la pagina existís pas)">Alfred Renyi</a>, segon <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="En anglés">(<abbr title="">en</abbr>)</span> Bruce Schechter, <i>My Brain Is Open : The Mathematical Journeys of Paul Erdos</i>, 1998, <span style="white-space:nowrap"><abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 155</span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modificar la seccion : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematician&action=edit&section=9" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Articles connexes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matematicas" title="Matematicas">Matematicas</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐59856bd7d8‐fg8fx Cached time: 20241119204335 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.054 seconds Real time usage: 0.403 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 172/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2153/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 261/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 815/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.008/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 856866/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 46.607 1 -total 64.16% 29.903 1 Modèl:En 57.44% 26.772 1 Modèl:Indicacion_de_lenga 19.50% 9.087 1 Modèl:P. 15.44% 7.197 1 Modèl:Commons 11.75% 5.474 1 Modèl:Abreviacion_discreta 7.09% 3.303 1 Modèl:Wikiligam_alternatiu2 4.65% 2.167 1 Modèl:Abr --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ocwiki:pcache:69504:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241119204335 and revision id 1980912. 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