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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p><b>Alan Overfield</b> was born a <a href="/wiki/First_Nations_in_Canada" title="First Nations in Canada">First Nations</a> person on <a href="/wiki/Manitoulin_Island" title="Manitoulin Island">Manitoulin Island</a> and is considered to have been a Canadian <a href="/wiki/White_supremacist" class="mw-redirect" title="White supremacist">white supremacist</a>. </p><p>He was a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Burke_Society_(Toronto)" title="Edmund Burke Society (Toronto)">Edmund Burke Society</a>, established by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Fromm_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Fromm (politician)">Paul Fromm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Don_Andrews" title="Don Andrews">Don Andrews</a>, and Leigh Smith. He was also part of an attempted takeover by Fromm of the <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a> wing of the national <a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_of_Canada" title="Social Credit Party of Canada">Social Credit Party of Canada</a>. Overfield appears to have run for office under the banner of the Social Credit Party in the riding of <a href="/wiki/Beaches-Woodbine" class="mw-redirect" title="Beaches-Woodbine">Beaches-Woodbine</a>. Though he was expelled from the national party, he remained a member of the <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Social_Credit_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Ontario Social Credit Party">Ontario Social Credit Party</a>, which had been taken over by the Edmund Burke Society in the early 1970s.<sup id="cite_ref-nizkor73_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nizkor73-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1973, after the Edmund Burke Society became the <a href="/wiki/Western_Guard_Party" title="Western Guard Party">Western Guard Party</a>, Overfield claims to have founded the Canadian Liberty League as an alternative to the Western Guard. Overfield later became a member of Don Andrew's <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Party_of_Canada" title="Nationalist Party of Canada">Nationalist Party of Canada</a>. It was through his involvement with Andrews that Overfield became acquainted with <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Droege" title="Wolfgang Droege">Wolfgang Droege</a> whom Overfield employed as a part-time bailiff.<sup id="cite_ref-nizkor73_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nizkor73-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_Reform_Party_of_Canada">The Reform Party of Canada</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Overfield&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: The Reform Party of Canada"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Overfield claims to have been out of politics for 15 years when he decided to become active again. When he joined the <a href="/wiki/Reform_Party_of_Canada" title="Reform Party of Canada">Reform Party of Canada</a>, he claims to have "let the Reform Party executive know about his political past, and they had no problems with it."<sup id="cite_ref-nizkor73_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nizkor73-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Overfield stated that Reform Party member Harry Robertson admitted him to the Party and that future <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canada" title="Prime Minister of Canada">Prime Minister of Canada</a> <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Harper" title="Stephen Harper">Stephen Harper</a> was well aware of Overfield's past involvement in far right groups. Harper denied such knowledge and stated that he had been "building issues into the Reform Party's platform to actively discourage extremists and 'nut cases'" at the time of Overfield's membership.<sup id="cite_ref-nizkor73_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nizkor73-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>One claim for Overfield's involvement in the Reform Party was an attempt to discredit the party for <a href="/wiki/Preston_Manning" title="Preston Manning">Preston Manning</a>'s involvement in placing the Ontario wing of the Social Credit Party under the personal trusteeship of the national leader to counter <a href="/wiki/Paul_Fromm_(activist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Fromm (activist)">Paul Fromm</a>'s activities. However, it is also on the record that Overfield's confided in Paul Fromm that his plan was "to unify all the right wing people into one cohesive organization. He was pushing to infiltrate ten or twelve Riding Associations in <a href="/wiki/Metro_Toronto" class="mw-redirect" title="Metro Toronto">Metro Toronto</a>. Even if they did not win the riding associations in an election, they would at least have control. The attraction of Reform for Overfield and like-minded persons, he said was that it was strictly white bread, 100 percent white Canadians, really anti-immigration; there was really no difference between those people and them (Overfield's group)."<sup id="cite_ref-nizkor73_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nizkor73-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While he was a member of the Reform Party, Overfield claimed to have signed up 22 members, including <a href="/wiki/Heritage_Front" title="Heritage Front">Heritage Front</a> members Peter Mitrevski, Nicola Polinuk, Droege, Zvominir Lelas and Tony Cinncinato.<sup id="cite_ref-nizkor73_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nizkor73-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Security_for_the_Reform_Party">Security for the Reform Party</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Overfield&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Security for the Reform Party"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the early 1990s when the Reform Party was making inroads into Ontario, there were concerns about groups that would try to disrupt Reform meetings. Also, Reform Party leader Preston Manning did not have <a href="/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Mounted_Police" title="Royal Canadian Mounted Police">Royal Canadian Mounted Police</a> security and was instead dependent upon local organizations. On May 27, 1991, Andrew Flint, then the Ontario Regional Coordinator for the Reform Party, was approached by Overfield who offered his bailiff as Reform Party security. Among those who worked as security for the Reform Party were Wolfgang Droege, James Dawson, Peter Mitrevski, other Heritage Front members,<sup id="cite_ref-nizkor71_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nizkor71-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nizkor72_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nizkor72-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nizkor75_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nizkor75-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Grant_Bristow" title="Grant Bristow">Grant Bristow</a>, who was later discovered to be a <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Security_Intelligence_Service" title="Canadian Security Intelligence Service">Canadian Security Intelligence Service</a> mole.<sup id="cite_ref-CJN-dupe_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CJN-dupe-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bristow became Manning's personal bodyguard while Overfield's men were providing security at Reform Party meetings and rallies. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Expulsion_from_the_Reform_Party">Expulsion from the Reform Party</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Overfield&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Expulsion from the Reform Party"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On February 28, 1992, the <i><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Sun" title="Toronto Sun">Toronto Sun</a></i> broke the story that the Heritage Front had infiltrated the Reform Party.<sup id="cite_ref-nizkor75_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nizkor75-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Droege claimed as many as 150 to 200 Heritage Front members were also members of the Reform Party, including some at the riding executive levels, but only a handful were discovered to be actual Heritage Front members.<sup id="cite_ref-nizkor75_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nizkor75-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When Reform Party executives became aware that Heritage Front members had joined the Reform Party, a special committee of the Executive Council began an investigation. The Special Committee revoked the membership in the Reform Party of Droege, Dawson, Polinuk, and Mitrevski. Overfield was expelled from the Reform Party, for showing "poor judgement in the hiring of known <a href="/wiki/Neo-Nazis" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-Nazis">neo-Nazis</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-nizkor75_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nizkor75-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Overfield&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nizkor73-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nizkor73_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nizkor73_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nizkor73_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nizkor73_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nizkor73_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nizkor73_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSecurity_Intelligence_Review_Committee1994" class="citation web cs1">Security Intelligence Review Committee (9 Dec 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110928050255/http://www1.ca.nizkor.org/hweb/orgs/canadian/sirc/heritage-front/73.html">"The Heritage Front Affair Report to the Solicitor General of Canada"</a>. <i>The Nizkor Project</i>. p. 7.3. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.ca.nizkor.org/hweb/orgs/canadian/sirc/heritage-front/73.html">the original</a> on 28 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Nizkor+Project&rft.atitle=The+Heritage+Front+Affair+Report+to+the+Solicitor+General+of+Canada&rft.pages=7.3&rft.date=1994-12-09&rft.au=Security+Intelligence+Review+Committee&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww1.ca.nizkor.org%2Fhweb%2Forgs%2Fcanadian%2Fsirc%2Fheritage-front%2F73.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAl+Overfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nizkor71-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nizkor71_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSecurity_Intelligence_Review_Committee1994" class="citation web cs1">Security Intelligence Review Committee (9 Dec 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110928050255/http://www1.ca.nizkor.org/hweb/orgs/canadian/sirc/heritage-front/71.html">"The Heritage Front Affair Report to the Solicitor General of Canada"</a>. <i>The Nizkor Project</i>. p. 7.1. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.ca.nizkor.org/hweb/orgs/canadian/sirc/heritage-front/71.html">the original</a> on 28 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Nizkor+Project&rft.atitle=The+Heritage+Front+Affair+Report+to+the+Solicitor+General+of+Canada&rft.pages=7.1&rft.date=1994-12-09&rft.au=Security+Intelligence+Review+Committee&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww1.ca.nizkor.org%2Fhweb%2Forgs%2Fcanadian%2Fsirc%2Fheritage-front%2F71.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAl+Overfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nizkor72-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nizkor72_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSecurity_Intelligence_Review_Committee1994" class="citation web cs1">Security Intelligence Review Committee (9 Dec 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110928050255/http://www1.ca.nizkor.org/hweb/orgs/canadian/sirc/heritage-front/72.html">"The Heritage Front Affair Report to the Solicitor General of Canada"</a>. <i>The Nizkor Project</i>. p. 7.2. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.ca.nizkor.org/hweb/orgs/canadian/sirc/heritage-front/72.html">the original</a> on 28 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Nizkor+Project&rft.atitle=The+Heritage+Front+Affair+Report+to+the+Solicitor+General+of+Canada&rft.pages=7.2&rft.date=1994-12-09&rft.au=Security+Intelligence+Review+Committee&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww1.ca.nizkor.org%2Fhweb%2Forgs%2Fcanadian%2Fsirc%2Fheritage-front%2F72.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAl+Overfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nizkor75-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nizkor75_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nizkor75_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nizkor75_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nizkor75_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSecurity_Intelligence_Review_Committee1994" class="citation web cs1">Security Intelligence Review Committee (9 Dec 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110928050255/http://www1.ca.nizkor.org/hweb/orgs/canadian/sirc/heritage-front/75.html">"The Heritage Front Affair Report to the Solicitor General of Canada"</a>. <i>The Nizkor Project</i>. p. 7.5. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.ca.nizkor.org/hweb/orgs/canadian/sirc/heritage-front/75.html">the original</a> on 28 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Nizkor+Project&rft.atitle=The+Heritage+Front+Affair+Report+to+the+Solicitor+General+of+Canada&rft.pages=7.5&rft.date=1994-12-09&rft.au=Security+Intelligence+Review+Committee&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww1.ca.nizkor.org%2Fhweb%2Forgs%2Fcanadian%2Fsirc%2Fheritage-front%2F75.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAl+Overfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CJN-dupe-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CJN-dupe_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081007053450/http://www.cjc.ca/ptemplate.php?action=itn&Story=938">"The story of the spy who duped white supremacists"</a>. <i>Canadian Jewish News</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cjc.ca/ptemplate.php?action=itn&Story=938">the original</a> on 7 October 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Jewish+News&rft.atitle=The+story+of+the+spy+who+duped+white+supremacists&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cjc.ca%2Fptemplate.php%3Faction%3Ditn%26Story%3D938&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAl+Overfield" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Overfield&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070311004421/http://www.blythe.org/nytransfer-subs/97cov/Canadian_Klan_member_in_private_security_firm_">Klan Chief Worked for Security Firm for Years</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060616123014/http://www.nowtoronto.com/issues/16/13/News/front.html">Silence of Spy Foils Hate Charges</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070721145106/http://ftp.nizkor.org/hweb/orgs/canadian/sirc/heritage-front/">The Heritage Front: Report to the Solicitor General of Canada (December 9, 1994)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://192.197.82.11/35/Archives/committees351/sena/evidence/19_95-06-13/sena19_blk101.html">Elisse Hategan’s testimony regarding the Bristow Affair</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged October 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060909083716/http://www.sirc-csars.gc.ca/pdfs/94-95_e.pdf">SIRC Annual Report 94-95</a> Pdf Document</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": 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style="color:white">Social credit</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#196619; color:White;;width:1%">Movements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:LightGreen;"><a href="/wiki/Canadian_social_credit_movement" title="Canadian social credit movement">Canada</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abolitionist_Party_of_Canada" title="Abolitionist Party of Canada">Abolitionist Party of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Columbia_Social_Credit_Party" title="British Columbia Social Credit Party">British Columbia Social Credit Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Party" title="Canada Party">Canada Party</a></li> <li>Christian Credit Party</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Committee_on_Monetary_and_Economic_Reform" title="Committee on Monetary and Economic Reform">Committee on Monetary and Economic Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_D%C3%A9mocrates" title="Les Démocrates">Les Démocrates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manitoba_Social_Credit_Party" title="Manitoba Social Credit Party">Manitoba Social Credit Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Democracy_(Canada)" title="New Democracy (Canada)">New Democracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauper_Party_of_Ontario" title="Pauper Party of Ontario">Pauper Party of Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_cr%C3%A9dit_social_uni" title="Parti crédit social uni">Parti crédit social uni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilgrims_of_Saint_Michael" title="Pilgrims of Saint Michael">Pilgrims of Saint Michael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralliement_cr%C3%A9ditiste" title="Ralliement créditiste">Ralliement créditiste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralliement_cr%C3%A9ditiste_du_Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Ralliement créditiste du Québec">Ralliement créditiste du Québec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Board" title="Social Credit Board">Social Credit Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberta_Social_Credit_Party" title="Alberta Social Credit Party">Alberta Social Credit Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_of_Canada" title="Social Credit Party of Canada">Social Credit Party of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_of_New_Brunswick" class="mw-redirect" title="Social Credit Party of New Brunswick">Social Credit Party of New Brunswick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_of_Ontario" title="Social Credit Party of Ontario">Social Credit Party of Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_of_Saskatchewan" title="Social Credit Party of Saskatchewan">Social Credit Party of Saskatchewan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:LightGreen;">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_League_of_Rights" title="Australian League of Rights">Australian League of Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_Party_(New_Zealand)" title="Country Party (New Zealand)">Country Party (New Zealand)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Labour_Party_(New_Zealand)" title="Democratic Labour Party (New Zealand)">Democratic Labour Party (New Zealand)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Credit_Party" title="Douglas Credit Party">Douglas Credit Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_(New_Zealand)" title="Social Credit Party (New Zealand)">Social Credit Party (New Zealand)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit-NZ" title="Social Credit-NZ">Social Credit-NZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Islands_Social_Credit_Party" title="Solomon Islands Social Credit Party">Solomon Islands Social Credit Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:LightGreen;">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_People%27s_Party_(1939)" title="British People's Party (1939)">British People's Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Monetary_Reform_Association" title="Irish Monetary Reform Association">Irish Monetary Reform Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_of_Great_Britain_and_Northern_Ireland" title="Social Credit Party of Great Britain and Northern Ireland">Social Credit Party of Great Britain and Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_(Ireland)" title="Social Credit Party (Ireland)">Social Credit Party of Ireland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#196619; color:White;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Aberhart" title="William Aberhart">William Aberhart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lavern_Ahlstrom" title="Lavern Ahlstrom">Lavern Ahlstrom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Beetham" title="Bruce Beetham">Bruce Beetham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._A._C._Bennett" title="W. A. C. Bennett">W. A. C. Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Horne_Blackmore" title="John Horne Blackmore">John Horne Blackmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Butler" title="Eric Butler">Eric Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9al_Caouette" title="Réal Caouette">Réal Caouette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon_Cracknell" title="Vernon Cracknell">Vernon Cracknell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._H._Douglas" title="C. H. Douglas">C. H. Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Even" title="Louis Even">Louis Even</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._N._Field" title="A. N. Field">A. N. Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Gostick" title="Ron Gostick">Ron Gostick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hargrave" title="John Hargrave">John Hargrave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Heinlein" title="Robert A. Heinlein">Robert A. Heinlein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Jaques" title="Norman Jaques">Norman Jaques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solon_Earl_Low" title="Solon Earl Low">Solon Earl Low</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Manning" title="Ernest Manning">Ernest Manning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roly_Marks" title="Roly Marks">Roly Marks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Morrison" title="Neil Morrison">Neil Morrison</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Al Overfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezra_Pound" title="Ezra Pound">Ezra Pound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manasseh_Sogavare" title="Manasseh Sogavare">Manasseh Sogavare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Sweigard" title="Ken Sweigard">Ken Sweigard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Turmel" title="John Turmel">John Turmel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#196619; color:White;;width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1937_Social_Credit_backbenchers%27_revolt" title="1937 Social Credit backbenchers' revolt">1937 Social Credit backbenchers' revolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prosperity_certificate" title="Prosperity certificate">Prosperity certificate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_of_Canada_split,_1963" title="Social Credit Party of Canada split, 1963">Social Credit Party of Canada split, 1963</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#196619; color:White;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Social_credit" title="Category:Social credit"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Category</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Far-right_extremism_in_Canada129" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Canadian_far-right" title="Template:Canadian far-right"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Canadian_far-right" title="Template talk:Canadian far-right"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian_far-right" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Canadian far-right"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Far-right_extremism_in_Canada129" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Far-right_extremism" class="mw-redirect" title="Far-right extremism">Far-right extremism</a> in Canada</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General concepts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics" title="Far-right politics">Far-right politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racism_in_Canada" title="Racism in Canada">Racism in Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Racism_in_Quebec" title="Racism in Quebec">Racism in Quebec</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations and movements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aryan_Guard" title="Aryan Guard">Aryan Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atalante_(far-right_group)" title="Atalante (far-right group)">Atalante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atomwaffen_Division" title="Atomwaffen Division">Atomwaffen Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Association_for_Free_Expression" title="Canadian Association for Free Expression">Canadian Association for Free Expression</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Heritage_Alliance" title="Canadian Heritage Alliance">Canadian Heritage Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_League_of_Rights" title="Canadian League of Rights">Canadian League of Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Nationalist_Party_(1933)" title="Canadian Nationalist Party (1933)">Canadian Nationalist Party (1933)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Nationalist_Party_(2017)" title="Canadian Nationalist Party (2017)">Canadian Nationalist Party (2017)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Nazi_Party" title="Canadian Nazi Party">Canadian Nazi Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Union_of_Fascists" title="Canadian Union of Fascists">Canadian Union of Fascists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Front" title="Heritage Front">Heritage Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Identitarian_movement#In_North_America" title="Identitarian movement">Generation Identity Canada / IDCanada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan_in_Canada" title="Ku Klux Klan in Canada">Ku Klux Klan in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Meute" title="La Meute">La Meute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Citizens_Alliance" title="National Citizens Alliance">National Citizens Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Unity_Party_of_Canada" title="National Unity Party of Canada">National Unity Party of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Party_of_Canada" title="Nationalist Party of Canada">Nationalist Party of Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Order" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Order">Northern Order</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proud_Boys" title="Proud Boys">Proud Boys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9bec_Identitaire" title="Québec Identitaire">Québec Identitaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebel_News" title="Rebel News">Rebel News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storm_Alliance" title="Storm Alliance">Storm Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Base_(hate_group)" title="The Base (hate group)">The Base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tri-City_Skins" title="Tri-City Skins">Tri-City Skins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Guard_Party" title="Western Guard Party">Western Guard Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hate crimes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_Polytechnique_massacre" title="École Polytechnique massacre">École Polytechnique massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quebec_City_mosque_shooting" title="Quebec City mosque shooting">Quebec City mosque shooting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Laws combatting hateful rhetoric</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hate_crime#Canada" title="Hate crime">Hate crime laws in Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hate_speech_laws_in_Canada" title="Hate speech laws in Canada">Hate speech laws in Canada</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/R_v_Keegstra" title="R v Keegstra">R v Keegstra</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/R_v_Andrews" title="R v Andrews">R v Andrews</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motion_103" title="Motion 103">Motion 103</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Opposition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Racist_Action" title="Anti-Racist Action">Anti-Racist Action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_at_Old_Market_Square" title="Battle at Old Market Square">Battle at Old Market Square</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Anti-racism_Education_and_Research_Society" title="Canadian Anti-racism Education and Research Society">Canadian Anti-racism Education and Research Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Arab_Federation" title="Canadian Arab Federation">Canadian Arab Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Race_Relations_Foundation" title="Canadian Race Relations Foundation">Canadian Race Relations Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christie_Pits_riot" title="Christie Pits riot">Christie Pits riot</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fighting_Antisemitism_Together" title="Fighting Antisemitism Together">FAST – Fighting Antisemitism Together</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizkor_Project" title="Nizkor Project">Nizkor Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NOWAR-PAIX" title="NOWAR-PAIX">NOWAR-PAIX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Rape_Crisis_Centre" title="Ottawa Rape Crisis Centre">Ottawa Rape Crisis Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Krehm#Anti-fascist_activism_in_Canada" title="William Krehm">Provisional Anti-Fascist Committee</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_and_Anarchist_Skinheads" class="mw-redirect" title="Red and Anarchist Skinheads">RASH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roots_of_Resistance" title="Roots of Resistance">Roots of Resistance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skinheads_Against_Racial_Prejudice" title="Skinheads Against Racial Prejudice">SHARP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>Add languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> 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