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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>丿禺賵賱</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 氐賮丨丕鬲賱賱賲丨乇乇賷賳丕賱匕賷賳爻噩賻賾賱賵丕禺乇賵噩賴賲 <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9" aria-label="鬲毓賱賻賾賲丕賱賲夭賷丿亘禺氐賵氐丕賱鬲丨乇賷乇"><span>鬲毓賱賻賾賲丕賱賲夭賷丿</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A" title="賯丕卅賲丞亘鬲毓丿賷賱丕鬲賯丕賲亘賴丕毓賳賵丕賳丕賱丌賷亘賷 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>賲爻丕賴賲丕鬲</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%8A" title="賳賯丕卮丨賵賱丕賱鬲毓丿賷賱丕鬲賲賳毓賳賵丕賳丕賱兀賷亘賷賴匕丕 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>賳賯丕卮</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> 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href=\"/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D9%85%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AD_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_2023\" title=\"鬲氐賳賷賮:賲匕丕亘丨禺賱丕賱丕賱丨乇亘丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷丞丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷丞 2023\"\u003E\u003Cspan style=\"color:red\"\u003E賱賯鬲賱丕賱賲丿賳賷賷賳\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E \n\u003Cb\u003E賱丕 \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A\" title=\"賲噩夭乇丞賲爻鬲卮賮賶丕賱賲毓賲丿丕賳賷\"\u003E\u003Cspan style=\"color:red\"\u003E賱丕爻鬲賴丿丕賮丕賱賲爻鬲卮賮賷丕鬲賵丕賱賲丿丕乇爻\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E .... \u003Cb\u003E賱丕 \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%82%D8%B5%D9%89#丕賱丿毓丕賷丞_丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷丞\" title=\"毓賲賱賷丞胤賵賮丕賳丕賱兀賯氐賶\"\u003E\u003Cspan style=\"color:red\"\u003E賱賱鬲囟賱賷賱賵丕賱賰賷賱亘賲賰賷丕賱賷賳\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D9%88%D9%82%D9%81_%D8%A5%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%BA%D8%B2%D8%A9_2023\" class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"賵賯賮廿胤賱丕賯丕賱賳丕乇賮賷睾夭丞 2023\"\u003E\u003Cspan style=\"color:white\"\u003E兀賵賯賮賵丕丕賱丨乇亘\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/a\u003E .... 賵丕賳卮乇賵丕丕賱爻賱丕賲丕賱毓丕丿賱賵丕賱卮丕賲賱\u003C/b\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\n\n\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="丕賱賲賵賯毓"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">賳賯丕卮</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">賳氐賮賯胤乇賮丕賳丿賷乇賮丕賱爻</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang mw-portlet-lang-icon-only" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector-empty" aria-label="賴匕賴丕賱賲賯丕賱丞鬲鬲賵丕噩丿賮賯胤賮賷賴匕賴丕賱賱睾丞. 兀囟賮賴丕廿賱賶丕賱賱睾丕鬲丕賱兀禺乇賶." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">兀囟賮賱睾丕鬲</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="mw-portlet-empty-language-selector-body"> 賲丨鬲賵賷丕鬲丕賱氐賮丨丞睾賷乇賲丿毓賵賲丞亘賱睾丕鬲兀禺乇賶. </div> </div> </div> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B4:%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%81_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3&action=edit&section=new" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection" data-event-name="addsection-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>兀囟賮賲賵囟賵毓賸丕</span> </a> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="賳胤丕賯丕鬲"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">丕賱毓乇亘賷丞</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="賲毓丕賷賳丞"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B4:%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%81_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3"><span>丕賯乇兀</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="istalk vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA#賲賳鬲丿賶" title="賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕:賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕賱賷爻鬲">賱賷爻賲賳鬲丿賶</a> 賱賱賳賯丕卮丕賱毓丕賲丨賵賱賲賵囟賵毓丕賱賲賯丕賱.</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <div class="talkheader-body"> <div class="talkheader-help"> <ul><li>囟毓丕賱賳氐丕賱噩丿賷丿兀爻賮賱丕賱賳氐丕賱賯丿賷賲. <strong><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%82%D8%B3%D9%85_%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF/%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B4:%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%81_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3" title="禺丕氐:賯爻賲噩丿賷丿/賳賯丕卮:賳氐賮賯胤乇賮丕賳丿賷乇賮丕賱爻">丕囟睾胤賴賳丕賱賱亘丿亍賲賵囟賵毓噩丿賷丿.</a></strong></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B9" title="賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕:鬲賵賯賷毓">賵賯賽賾毓</a> 毓賳丿丕賱丕賳鬲賴丕亍賲賳賰賱賲丿丕禺賱丞亘賰鬲丕亘丞兀乇亘毓賲丿丕鬲 <i><code>~~~~</code></i></li> <li>賴賱兀賳鬲噩丿賷丿賮賷賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕責賲乇丨亘丕賸亘賰! <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A9" title="賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕:賲賯丿賲丞">鬲毓賱賲賰賷賮賷丞丕賱鬲丨乇賷乇</a>貨 <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9:%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A9_(%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%AD)" title="賲爻丕毓丿丞:兀爻卅賱丞 (鬲賵囟賷丨)">丕丨氐賱毓賱賶賲爻丕毓丿丞</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="talkheader-policies"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕:丕賮鬲乇囟丨爻賳丕賱賳賷丞">丕賮鬲乇囟丨爻賳丕賱賳賷丞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%A8" title="賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕:兀丿亘">賰賳賲賴匕亘丕</a>貨 <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%8A" title="賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕:賱丕賱賱賴噩賵賲丕賱卮禺氐賷">鬲噩賳亘丕賱賴噩賲丕鬲丕賱卮禺氐賷丞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%B6%D9%84%D9%83_%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B0%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D8%AF" title="賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕:賲賳賮囟賱賰賱丕鬲毓匕亘丕賱賯丕丿賲賷賳丕賱噩丿丿">乇丨賾亘亘丕賱賵丕賮丿賷賳丕賱噩丿丿</a></li></ul> </div><div class="talkheader-policies"> <div><b>爻賷丕爻丕鬲丕賱賲賯丕賱丞</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕:賵噩賴丞丕賱賳馗乇丕賱賲丨丕賷丿丞">賵噩賴丞賳馗乇賲丨丕賷丿丞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%84%D8%A7_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AB_%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9" title="賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕:賱丕兀亘丨丕孬兀氐賷賱丞">賱丕兀亘丨丕孬兀氐賱賷丞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A5%D9%85%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%82" title="賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕:廿賲賰丕賳賷丞丕賱鬲丨賯賯">廿賲賰丕賳賷丞丕賱鬲丨賯賯</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr><tr><td style="border-top: 1px solid #c0c090; padding: 1px 3px;"><span class="plainlinks"><i>噩賽丿賲氐丕丿乇:</i>聽<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%81+%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1+%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1+%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%22">噩賵噩賱</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%81+%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1+%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1+%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%22+-wikipedia">賰鬲亘</a>聽<b>路</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%81+%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1+%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1+%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">兀禺亘丕乇</a>聽<b>路</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Free_English_newspaper_sources">賲氐丕丿乇丕賱氐丨賮丕賱廿賳噩賱賷夭賷丞丕賱賲噩丕賳賷丞</a></span>聽<b>路</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%81+%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1+%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1+%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%22&acc=on&wc=on">賲賵賯毓 JSTOR</a>聽<b>路</b> <span title="The New York Times" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/search/%22%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%81+%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1+%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1+%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%22"><i>賳賷賵賷賵乇賰鬲丕賷賲夭</i></a></span>聽<b>路</b> <span title="The Wikipedia Library" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/search/?q=%22%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%81+%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1+%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1+%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%22">賲賰鬲亘丞聽賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕</a></span></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table 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title="賲爻丕毓丿丞:氐賮丨丕鬲丕賱賳賯丕卮">氐賮丨丕鬲丕賱賳賯丕卮</a> 賴賷丕賱賲賰丕賳丕賱匕賷賷賳丕賯卮賮賷賴丕賱賲爻鬲禺丿賲賵賳賰賷賮賷丞鬲胤賵賷乇丕賱賲丨鬲賵賶賮賷賵賷賰賷亘賷丿賷丕亘兀丨爻賳胤乇賷賯丞賲賲賰賳丞. 賷賲賰賳賰賻丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲氐賮丨丞丕賱賳賯丕卮賴匕賴賱亘丿亍賳賯丕卮賲毓丕賱丌禺乇賷賳丨賵賱賰賷賮賷丞鬲胤賵賷乇賵鬲丨爻賷賳氐賮丨丞 <a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%81_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3" title="賳氐賮賯胤乇賮丕賳丿賷乇賮丕賱爻">賳氐賮賯胤乇賮丕賳丿賷乇賮丕賱爻</a>. </p></div><span class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-framed oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-flaggedElement-primary oo-ui-flaggedElement-progressive oo-ui-buttonWidget'><a role='button' tabindex='0' href='/w/index.php?title=%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B4:%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%81_%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3&action=edit&section=new' rel='nofollow' class='oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon oo-ui-image-invert'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>亘賻丿賿亍賳賯丕卮</span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator 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