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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Banda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quintetto_di_ottoni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quintetto_di_ottoni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Quintetto di ottoni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quintetto_di_ottoni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notazione_musicale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notazione_musicale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notazione musicale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notazione_musicale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti_e_origini" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti_e_origini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Altri progetti e origini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti_e_origini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tuba (strumento musicale)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 74 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-74" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">74 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="توبا - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="توبا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="توبا - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="توبا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - bavarese" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Туба - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Туба" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%81%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="འཁྱིལ་ཆེན། - tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འཁྱིལ་ཆེན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiwba" title="Tiwba - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tiwba" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B1" title="Τούμπα - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τούμπα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubjo" title="Tubjo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tubjo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuuba" title="Tuuba - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tuuba" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="توبا - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="توبا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuuba" title="Tuuba - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tuuba" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba_(instrument)" title="Tuba (instrument) - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tuba (instrument)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%C3%BAba" title="Tiúba - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tiúba" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%C3%B9ba" title="Tiùba - gaelico scozzese" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Tiùba" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%91%D7%94_(%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94)" title="טובה (כלי נגינה) - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טובה (כלי נגינה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba_(hangszer)" title="Tuba (hangszer) - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tuba (hangszer)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba_(alat_musik)" title="Tuba (alat musik) - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tuba (alat musik)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%90" title="チューバ - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チューバ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiibaa" title="Tiibaa - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tiibaa" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Туба - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Туба" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8A%9C%EB%B0%94" title="튜바 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="튜바" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Туба - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Туба" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba_gravisona" title="Tuba gravisona - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Tuba gravisona" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%ABba" title="Tūba - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tūba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Туба - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Туба" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AC" title="ട്യൂബ - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ട്യൂബ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%AC" title="ကျူဗာ - birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကျူဗာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - basso tedesco olandese" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba_(instrument)" title="Tuba (instrument) - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tuba (instrument)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba_(instrument)" title="Tuba (instrument) - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tuba (instrument)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuwa" title="Tuwa - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Tuwa" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tub%C4%83" title="Tubă - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tubă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Туба - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Туба" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassu_tuba" title="Bassu tuba - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Bassu tuba" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba_(hudobn%C3%BD_n%C3%A1stroj)" title="Tuba (hudobný nástroj) - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tuba (hudobný nástroj)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Туба - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Туба" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - saterfriesisch" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2" title="ทูบา - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทูบา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakakak" title="Pakakak - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pakakak" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba_(%C3%A7alg%C4%B1)" title="Tuba (çalgı) - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tuba (çalgı)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Туба - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Туба" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tuba" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuba_(instrumento)" title="Tuba (instrumento) - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tuba (instrumento)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8F%B7" title="大号 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="大号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8F%B7" title="大号 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="大号" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%99%9F" title="大號 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="大號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q131168#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume le caratteristiche dello strumento"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:#FFEBCD;">Tuba</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Two_F_tubas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Two_F_tubas.jpg/330px-Two_F_tubas.jpg" decoding="async" width="330" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Two_F_tubas.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Due tube in Fa</td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background: #FFEBCD;">Informazioni generali</th></tr><tr><th>Invenzione</th><td>1830 </td></tr><tr><th>Inventore</th><td>Friedrich Wilhelm Wieprecht </td></tr><tr><th>Classificazione</th><td><a href="/wiki/Classificazione_Hornbostel-Sachs" title="Classificazione Hornbostel-Sachs">423.232</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Aerofoni_a_bocchino" title="Categoria:Aerofoni a bocchino">Aerofoni a bocchino</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Famiglia</th><td><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Flicorni" title="Categoria:Flicorni">Flicorni</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background: #FFEBCD;">Uso</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Storia_della_musica#L'Ottocento" title="Storia della musica">Musica europea dell'Ottocento</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Banda_musicale" title="Banda musicale">Bande musicali</a> <br />Musica <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a> e <a href="/wiki/Musica_afroamericana" title="Musica afroamericana">black music</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Musica_contemporanea" title="Musica contemporanea">Musica contemporanea</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background: #FFEBCD;"><a href="/wiki/Estensione_(musica)" title="Estensione (musica)">Estensione</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tuba_range.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tuba – estensione dello strumento"><img alt="Tuba – estensione dello strumento" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Tuba_range.svg/130px-Tuba_range.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Tuba_range.svg/195px-Tuba_range.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Tuba_range.svg/260px-Tuba_range.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="305" /></a></span> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background: #FFEBCD;">Ascolto</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="9" data-mwtitle="Tuba-range-C-high.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Tuba-range-C-high.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Tuba-range-C-high.ogg/Tuba-range-C-high.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure><small>Ascolto alto (<a href="/wiki/File:Tuba-range-C-high.ogg" title="File:Tuba-range-C-high.ogg">info file</a>)</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139517313">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione{margin-bottom:.5em;font-size:95%;padding-left:2.4em;padding-right:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia{display:flex;gap:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia>div{width:0;flex:1 1 0}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-footer{padding:0 1.2em 0 0;margin:0}</style><div class="itwiki-template-citazione"> <div class="itwiki-template-citazione-singola"> <p>«Quel diavolo di bombardone!» </p> </div><p class="itwiki-template-citazione-footer">(<small><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Giuseppe Verdi</a> a proposito della tuba</small>)</p></div> <p>Il <b>basso tuba</b>, detto anche semplicemente <b>tuba</b> (da non confondersi con il <a href="/wiki/Trombone" title="Trombone">Trombone</a>), è uno <a href="/wiki/Strumento_musicale" title="Strumento musicale">strumento musicale</a> che appartiene alla famiglia degli <a href="/wiki/Ottoni_(musica)" title="Ottoni (musica)">ottoni</a> e alla famiglia dei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Corni_a_pistoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corni a pistoni (la pagina non esiste)">corni a pistoni</a> (all'interno della quale ci sono anche i <a href="/wiki/Flicorni" title="Flicorni">flicorni</a>, di cui le tube costituiscono le varianti più perfezionate e notevolmente voluminose nelle dimensioni). </p><p>Le tube non sono altro che le taglie più basse e più gravi dei flicorni normalmente utilizzati per i complessi cameristici o per le bande militari; le tube infatti costituiscono i modelli maggiormente conosciuti dei flicorni voluminosi, e la loro nomenclatura nel passaggio da una denominazione all'altra, soprattutto dal punto di vista internazionale, genera non poche imprecisioni di definizione. Rispetto ai membri della famiglia dei flicorni, per quel che concerne la loro tessitura ed estensione si dividono convenzionalmente in <i>tube basse</i> e <i>tube contrabbasse</i>, possono essere costruite a pistoni di tipo verticale, frontale o a tipo cilindro rotante. Tra i membri della famiglia dei flicorni sono quelli dal suono più grave, concepiti appositamente soprattutto per l'utilizzo in organici orchestrali. </p><p>La prima tuba (intonata in Fa), suggerita dal supervisore musicale dell'esercito prussiano <a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Wilhelm_Wieprecht&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Wilhelm Wieprecht (la pagina non esiste)">Friedrich Wilhelm Wieprecht</a>, venne costruita a <a href="/wiki/Berlino" title="Berlino">Berlino</a> da Johann Moritz nel <a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a>. Essa è stata utilizzata nelle orchestre a partire dal <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a>. Dieci anni dopo il noto fabbricante di strumenti a fiato Cerveny inventò la prima tuba contrabbassa. La tuba ha avuto una propria letteratura solistica (con <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Vaughan_Williams" title="Ralph Vaughan Williams">Ralph Vaughan Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Jacob" title="Gordon Jacob">Gordon Jacob</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexej_Lebedjew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexej Lebedjew (la pagina non esiste)">Alexej Lebedjew</a> e altri) ed è entrata a far parte delle <a href="/wiki/Banda_musicale#Banda_di_ottoni_(brassband)" title="Banda musicale">brass band</a> (come i <a href="/wiki/Quintetto_di_ottoni" title="Quintetto di ottoni">quintetti di ottoni</a>) e <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a> (prima che entrasse il <a href="/wiki/Contrabbasso" title="Contrabbasso">contrabbasso</a>). La scoperta delle altre tube in <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> è dovuta molto al virtuoso statunitense <a href="/wiki/Roger_Bobo" title="Roger Bobo">Roger Bobo</a>, che ha tenuto numerosi corsi nella penisola. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tipologia_di_tube">Tipologia di tube</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Tipologia di tube" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Tipologia di tube"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Esistono quattro tipi di tube: in fa o mi♭ (tuba bassa) e in do o si♭ (tuba contrabbassa). In generale sono strumenti con canneggio conico avvolto in volute ellittiche, <a href="/wiki/Bocchino_(musica)" title="Bocchino (musica)">bocchino</a> emisferico a tazza, con da tre a sei pistoni (o cilindri) e un ampio padiglione. Le tube con il registro più alto sono accordate in Fa o in Mi♭ e sono di comune utilizzo sia nelle <a href="/wiki/Bande_musicali" class="mw-redirect" title="Bande musicali">bande musicali</a> sia nelle <a href="/wiki/Orchestre" class="mw-redirect" title="Orchestre">orchestre</a>, e sono più comunemente utilizzate per eseguire brani da solista o in formazioni <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a>. </p><p>Esistono anche due forme particolari da parata: l'<a href="/wiki/Helicon" title="Helicon">Helicon</a> e il <a href="/wiki/Sousafono" title="Sousafono">Sousafono</a>. Nel primo caso abbiamo uno strumento di forma circolare che permette all'esecutore di poggiarlo sulla <a href="/wiki/Spalla" title="Spalla">spalla</a>, facendovi passare dentro il <a href="/wiki/Braccio" title="Braccio">braccio</a>; mentre nel secondo ne abbiamo una sempre circolare, ma caratterizzato da un gigantesco padiglione mobile. </p><p>Talvolta è chiamato impropriamente <i>tuba tenore</i>, traducendo dal tedesco il termine "Tenor tuba", anche l'<a href="/wiki/Euphonium" class="mw-redirect" title="Euphonium">Euphonium</a>. La parola di origine greca significa bel suono e definisce uno strumento prevalentemente conico intonato in si♭ una ottava sopra al flicorno contrabbasso in sib. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utilizzo">Utilizzo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Utilizzo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Utilizzo"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Orchestra">Orchestra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Orchestra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Orchestra"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il professore d'orchestra che suona il Basso Tuba ha anche l'obbligo di suonare la Tuba Contrabbassa ed il Trombone Contrabbasso (<a href="/wiki/Cimbasso" title="Cimbasso">Cimbasso</a>) perché considerato strumento affine, come scritto nel CCNL (Contratto Collettivo Nazionale per i Lavoratori dello spettacolo). La Tuba svolge il ruolo di basso della sezione dei tromboni all'interno della famiglia degli ottoni. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jazz">Jazz</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Jazz" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Jazz"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La tuba è sempre stata presente fin dalle origini del <a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">jazz</a> a New Orleans. Il genere dixieland infatti unisce la tradizione africana dei canti gospel alla tradizione americana delle bande. In particolare la tuba , inventata nel 1835 per la banda dell'Esercito Prussiano, si usava nelle esibizioni all'aperto al posto del <a href="/wiki/Contrabbasso" title="Contrabbasso">contrabbasso</a> perché si riteneva che quest'ultimo potesse non avere un suono sufficientemente potente da superare i rumori ambientali. Con l'evoluzione della tecnica esecutiva, e grazie a jazzisti come Jhon Sass, Sam Philaphian ed altri, lo strumento può anche eseguire assoli. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Banda">Banda</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Banda" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Banda"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tuba_in_F.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Tuba_in_F.jpg" decoding="async" width="115" height="179" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="115" data-file-height="179" /></a><figcaption>Tuba</figcaption></figure> <p>Nelle bande è comune anche l'uso del <a href="/wiki/Sousafono" title="Sousafono">susafono</a>, a causa del suo suono "direzionato". Generalmente in una banda militare ci sono almeno due tube. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Quintetto_di_ottoni">Quintetto di ottoni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Quintetto di ottoni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Quintetto di ottoni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nel quintetto di ottoni, la tuba svolge il ruolo di basso, ma può anche fare assoli. A volte può essere sostituita dal <a href="/wiki/Trombone_basso" class="mw-redirect" title="Trombone basso">trombone basso</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notazione_musicale">Notazione musicale</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Notazione musicale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Notazione musicale"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La maggior parte del repertorio per tuba, ma sempre con le dovute riserve, è scritto in <a href="/wiki/Chiave_di_basso" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiave di basso">chiave di basso</a> con <a href="/wiki/Altezza_(acustica)" title="Altezza (acustica)">note reali</a>. In alcune tradizioni bandistiche (come quella britannica) le partiture per tuba sono scritte in <a href="/wiki/Chiave_di_violino" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiave di violino">chiave di violino</a>: la tuba in Si♭ è scritta due ottave e un tono più alta mentre quella in Mi♭ una ottava e una sesta maggiore più in alto. In questo modo vengono utilizzati come <a href="/wiki/Strumenti_traspositori" class="mw-redirect" title="Strumenti traspositori">strumenti traspositori</a> e i musicisti possono passare da uno strumento basso a uno contrabbasso e viceversa senza dover cambiare la diteggiatura. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>G. Cerasola, <i>Dizionario illustrato di musica,</i> De Agostini, 2003</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flicorni" title="Flicorni">Flicorni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eufonio" title="Eufonio">Eufonio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sousafono" title="Sousafono">Sousafono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suonatore_di_tuba" title="Suonatore di tuba">Suonatore di tuba</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti_e_origini">Altri progetti e origini</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti e origini" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti e origini"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La tuba è uno strumento a fiato di origini antiche </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Tuba" class="extiw" title="q:Tuba">Wikiquote</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Tubas (instrument)"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tubas_(instrument)?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikiquote"><img alt="Collabora a Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/36px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="q:">Wikiquote</a> contiene citazioni di o su <b><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Tuba" class="extiw" title="q:Tuba">tuba</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tubas_(instrument)?uselang=it">tuba</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_(strumento_musicale)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170116200043/http://www.classicaonline.com/storia/19-04-11.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Storia della tuba</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">web.archive.org</span>, 16 gennaio 2017. <small>URL consultato l'11 maggio 2024</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.classicaonline.com/storia/19-04-11.html">url originale</abbr> il 16 gennaio 2017)</small>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Ottoni"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="background:#FFC030;"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ottoni" title="Template:Ottoni"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Ottoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Ottoni (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Ottoni&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title">Famiglia degli <a href="/wiki/Ottoni_(musica)" title="Ottoni (musica)">ottoni</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#FFC030;"><a href="/wiki/Ottoni_naturali" title="Ottoni naturali">Ottoni naturali</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Buccina" title="Buccina">Buccina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bucium" title="Bucium">Bucium</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bugle" title="Bugle">Bugle</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chiarina" title="Chiarina">Chiarina</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Corno_alpino" title="Corno alpino">Corno alpino</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Corno_naturale" title="Corno naturale">Corno naturale</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Corno_postale" title="Corno postale">Corno postale</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Didgeridoo" title="Didgeridoo">Didgeridoo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kakaki" title="Kakaki">Kakaki</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lur_(strumento_musicale)" title="Lur (strumento musicale)">Lur</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Midwinterhoorn" title="Midwinterhoorn">Midwinterhoorn</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Olifante_(strumento_musicale)" title="Olifante (strumento musicale)">Olifante</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ramsinga" title="Ramsinga">Ramsinga</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shofar" title="Shofar">Shofar</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Trembita" title="Trembita">Trembita</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tromba_barocca" title="Tromba barocca">Tromba barocca</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tromba_da_caccia" title="Tromba da caccia">Tromba da caccia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Trutruca" title="Trutruca">Trutruca</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tuba_romana" title="Tuba romana">Tuba romana</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Vuvuzela" title="Vuvuzela">Vuvuzela</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#FFC030;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottoni_cromatici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ottoni cromatici (la pagina non esiste)">Ottoni cromatici</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottoni_a_chiavi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ottoni a chiavi (la pagina non esiste)">Ottoni a chiavi</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Cornetto_(strumento_musicale)" title="Cornetto (strumento musicale)">Cornetto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Oficleide" title="Oficleide">Oficleide</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Serpentone_(strumento_musicale)" title="Serpentone (strumento musicale)">Serpentone</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tromba_a_chiave" title="Tromba a chiave">Tromba a chiave</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottoni_a_coulisse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ottoni a coulisse (la pagina non esiste)">Ottoni a coulisse</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Bazooka_(strumento_musicale)" title="Bazooka (strumento musicale)">Bazooka</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sackbut" title="Sackbut">Sackbut</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tromba_da_tirarsi" title="Tromba da tirarsi">Tromba da tirarsi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Trombone" title="Trombone">Trombone</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ottoni_a_pistoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ottoni a pistoni (la pagina non esiste)">Ottoni a pistoni</a></th><td colspan="1"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugle_a_pistoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugle a pistoni (la pagina non esiste)">Bugle a pistoni</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Tuba_wagneriana" title="Tuba wagneriana">Tuba wagneriana</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corni_a_pistoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corni a pistoni (la pagina non esiste)">Corni a pistoni</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Cornetta" title="Cornetta">Cornetta</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Corno_(strumento_musicale)" title="Corno (strumento musicale)">Corno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Corno_da_caccia" title="Corno da caccia">Corno da caccia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eufonio" title="Eufonio">Eufonio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Flicorni" title="Flicorni">Flicorni</a><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>(<a href="/wiki/Flicorno_sopranino" title="Flicorno sopranino">Flicorno sopranino</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Flicorno_soprano" title="Flicorno soprano">Flicorno soprano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Flicorno_contralto" title="Flicorno contralto">Flicorno contralto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Flicorno_tenore" title="Flicorno tenore">Flicorno tenore</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Flicorno_baritono" title="Flicorno baritono">Flicorno baritono</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Helicon" title="Helicon">Helicon</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mellofono" title="Mellofono">Mellofono</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sousafono" title="Sousafono">Sousafono</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sudrofono" title="Sudrofono">Sudrofono</a><b> ·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tuba</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trombe_a_pistoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trombe a pistoni (la pagina non esiste)">Trombe a pistoni</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Tromba" title="Tromba">Tromba</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tromba_bassa" title="Tromba bassa">Tromba bassa</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tromba_pocket" title="Tromba pocket">Tromba pocket</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Trombino" title="Trombino">Trombino</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#FFC030;">Altri ottoni</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Cimbasso" title="Cimbasso">Cimbasso</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Jazz"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Jazz" title="Template:Jazz"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Jazz" title="Discussioni template:Jazz"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Jazz&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">Jazz</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Argomenti generali</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">Il jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_(parola)" title="Jazz (parola)">Jazz (parola)</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_band" title="Jazz band">Jazz band</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Big_band" title="Big band">Big band</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Improvvisazione_(musica)" title="Improvvisazione (musica)">Improvvisazione</a><b> ·</b> (<a href="/wiki/Improvvisazione_jazz" class="mw-redirect" title="Improvvisazione jazz">Improvvisazione jazz</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jam_session" title="Jam session">Jam session</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Scat" title="Scat">Canto Scat</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Swing_(musica)" title="Swing (musica)">Swing performance</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Basso_jazz" title="Basso jazz">Basso jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_drumming" title="Jazz drumming">Jazz drumming</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chitarra_jazz" title="Chitarra jazz">Chitarra jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Corno_francese_nel_jazz" title="Corno francese nel jazz">Corno francese nel jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_piano" title="Jazz piano">Jazz piano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Trombone_jazz" title="Trombone jazz">Trombone jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_violino" title="Jazz violino">Jazz violino</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_vocale" title="Jazz vocale">Jazz vocale</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Donne_nel_jazz" title="Donne nel jazz">Donne nel jazz</a></td><td rowspan="12" class="navbox_image"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jazzstubartwork.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Jazzstubartwork.svg/90px-Jazzstubartwork.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Jazzstubartwork.svg/135px-Jazzstubartwork.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Jazzstubartwork.svg/180px-Jazzstubartwork.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="57" data-file-height="89" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Genere_musicale" title="Genere musicale">Generi</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Afrobeat" title="Afrobeat">Afrobeat</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_d%27avanguardia" title="Jazz d'avanguardia">Jazz d'avanguardia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bebop" title="Bebop">Bebop</a><b> ·</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hard_bop" title="Hard bop">Hard bop</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Neo-bop" title="Neo-bop">Neo-bop</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Post-bop" title="Post-bop">Post-bop</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cape_jazz" title="Cape jazz">Cape jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_da_camera" title="Jazz da camera">Jazz da camera</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cool_jazz" title="Cool jazz">Cool jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dixieland_(musica)" title="Dixieland (musica)">Dixieland</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Flamenco_jazz" title="Flamenco jazz">Flamenco jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nuevo_flamenco" title="Nuevo flamenco">Nuevo flamenco</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Folk_jazz" title="Folk jazz">Folk jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Free_jazz" title="Free jazz">Free jazz</a><b> ·</b> (<a href="/wiki/Free_funk" title="Free funk">Free funk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Improvvisazione_libera" title="Improvvisazione libera">Free improvisation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Punk_jazz" title="Punk jazz">Punk jazz</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_manouche" title="Jazz manouche">Gypsy jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Fusion_(genere_musicale)" title="Fusion (genere musicale)">Fusion</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_rap" title="Jazz rap">Jazz rap</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Latin_jazz" title="Latin jazz">Latin jazz</a><b> ·</b> (<a href="/wiki/Jazz_afrocubano" title="Jazz afrocubano">Jazz afrocubano</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/M-Base" title="M-Base">M-Base</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mainstream_jazz" title="Mainstream jazz">Mainstream jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Marabi" title="Marabi">Marabi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_modale" title="Jazz modale">Jazz modale</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nu_jazz" title="Nu jazz">Nu jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_sinfonico" title="Jazz sinfonico">Jazz sinfonico</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Trio_d%27organo" title="Trio d'organo">Trio d'organo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Progressive_jazz" title="Progressive jazz">Progressive jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Scat" title="Scat">Scat</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ska_jazz" title="Ska jazz">Ska jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Smooth_jazz" title="Smooth jazz">Smooth jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Soul_jazz" title="Soul jazz">Soul jazz</a><b> ·</b> (<a href="/wiki/Sacred_jazz" title="Sacred jazz">Sacred jazz</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stride_piano" title="Stride piano">Stride</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Swing" title="Swing">Swing</a><b> ·</b> (<a href="/wiki/Swing_revival" title="Swing revival">Swing revival</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Third_Stream" title="Third Stream">Third Stream</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_tradizionale" title="Jazz tradizionale">Jazz tradizionale</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Jazz" title="West Coast Jazz">West Coast Jazz</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Sottogeneri</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Acid_jazz" title="Acid jazz">Acid jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz-funk" title="Jazz-funk">Jazz-funk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_spirituale" title="Jazz spirituale">Jazz spirituale</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Crossover_jazz" title="Crossover jazz">Crossover jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_brasiliano" title="Jazz brasiliano">Jazz brasiliano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_jazz" title="New Orleans jazz">New Orleans jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pop-jazz" title="Pop-jazz">Pop-jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ragtime" title="Ragtime">Ragtime</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Generi derivati</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Electric_blues" title="Electric blues">Electric blues</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Funk" title="Funk">Funk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rapping" title="Rapping">Rap</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">Reggae</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">Rock and roll</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Soul" title="Soul">Soul</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Casa_discografica" title="Casa discografica">Case discografiche</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/ACT_Music" title="ACT Music">ACT</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Argo_Records_(etichetta_discografica_statunitense)" title="Argo Records (etichetta discografica statunitense)">Argo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Records" title="Atlantic Records">Atlantic</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Auand_Records" title="Auand Records">Auand</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bethlehem_Records" title="Bethlehem Records">Bethlehem</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Biograph_Records" title="Biograph Records">Biograph</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Black_Swan_Records_(etichetta_discografica_statunitense)" title="Black Swan Records (etichetta discografica statunitense)">Black Swan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Blue_Note_Records" title="Blue Note Records">Blue Note</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Brunswick_Records" title="Brunswick Records">Brunswick</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/BYG_Records" title="BYG Records">BYG</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Candid_Records" title="Candid Records">Candid</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Records" title="Capitol Records">Capitol</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chiaroscuro_Records" title="Chiaroscuro Records">Chiaroscuro</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cobblestone_Records" title="Cobblestone Records">Cobblestone</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Records" title="Columbia Records">Columbia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Commodore_Records" title="Commodore Records">Commodore</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_Records" title="Contemporary Records">Contemporary</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chronological_Classics" title="Chronological Classics">Chronological</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Coral_Records" title="Coral Records">Coral</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/CTI_Records" title="CTI Records">CTI</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Denon_Records" title="Denon Records">Denon</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Derby_Records" title="Derby Records">Derby</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Dial_Records" title="Dial Records">Dial</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Document_Records" title="Document Records">Document</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ECM_Records" title="ECM Records">ECM</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/El_Saturn_Records" title="El Saturn Records">El Saturn</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ESP-Disk" title="ESP-Disk">ESP-Disk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Flying_Dutchman_Records" title="Flying Dutchman Records">Flying Dutchman</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Freedom_Records" title="Freedom Records">Freedom</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Groove_Merchant" title="Groove Merchant">Groove Merchant</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Impulse!_Records" title="Impulse! Records">Impulse!</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/India_Navigation" title="India Navigation">India Navigation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Inner_City_Records" title="Inner City Records">Inner City</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/JMT_Records" title="JMT Records">JMT</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Landmark_Records" title="Landmark Records">Landmark</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mack_Avenue_Records" title="Mack Avenue Records">Mack Avenue</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mainstream_Records" title="Mainstream Records">Mainstream</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mapleshade_Records" title="Mapleshade Records">Mapleshade</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Milestone_Records" title="Milestone Records">Milestone</a> (<a href="/wiki/Discografia_della_Milestone_Records" title="Discografia della Milestone Records"><i>Discografia</i></a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MPS_Records" title="MPS Records">MPS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Muse_Records" title="Muse Records">Muse</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Norgran_Records" title="Norgran Records">Norgran</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Okeh_Records" title="Okeh Records">Okeh</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ogun_Records" title="Ogun Records">Ogun</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Palcoscenico_Records" title="Palcoscenico Records">Palcoscenico</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Prestige_Records" title="Prestige Records">Prestige</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Red_Records" title="Red Records">Red</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Remington_Records" title="Remington Records">Renington</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Riverside_Records" title="Riverside Records">Riverside</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rune_Grammofon" title="Rune Grammofon">Rune Grammofon</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Savoy_Records" title="Savoy Records">Savoy</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Scepter_Records" title="Scepter Records">Scepter</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stax_Records" title="Stax Records">Stax</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/SteepleChase_Records" title="SteepleChase Records">SteepleChase</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Strata-East_Records" title="Strata-East Records">Strata-East</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Verve_Records" title="Verve Records">Verve</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Vocalion_Records" title="Vocalion Records">Vocalion</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Volt_Records" title="Volt Records">Volt</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Vroommm_records" title="Vroommm records">Vroommm</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Winter_%26_Winter" title="Winter & Winter">Winter & Winter</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yazoo_Records" title="Yazoo Records">Yazoo</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Strumento_musicale" title="Strumento musicale">Strumenti</a> del jazz</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Basso_elettrico" title="Basso elettrico">Basso elettrico</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pianoforte" title="Pianoforte">Pianoforte</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Batteria_(strumento_musicale)" title="Batteria (strumento musicale)">Batteria</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Clarinetto" title="Clarinetto">Clarinetto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Flauto_da_concerto" title="Flauto da concerto">Flauto da concerto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sassofono" title="Sassofono">Sassofono</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tromba" title="Tromba">Tromba</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cornetta" title="Cornetta">Cornetta</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Trombone" title="Trombone">Trombone</a><b> ·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tuba</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chitarra" title="Chitarra">Chitarra</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Violino" title="Violino">Violino</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Contrabbasso" title="Contrabbasso">Contrabbasso</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Banjo" title="Banjo">Banjo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Organo_Hammond" title="Organo Hammond">Organo Hammond</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Strumento_a_percussione" title="Strumento a percussione">Percussioni</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Vibrafono" title="Vibrafono">Vibrafono</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Canto" title="Canto">Voce</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Frontman" title="Frontman">Vocalist</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Festival jazz</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Appleby_Jazz_Festival" title="Appleby Jazz Festival">Appleby</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Festival_di_Amougies" title="Festival di Amougies">Amougies</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/JazzFest_Berlin" title="JazzFest Berlin">Berlino</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Beaches_International_Jazz_Festival" title="Beaches International Jazz Festival">Beaches (Toronto)</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_International_Jazz_Festival" title="Cape Town International Jazz Festival">Cape Town</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Jazz_Festival" title="Chicago Jazz Festival">Chicago</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Jazz_Festival" title="Copenhagen Jazz Festival">Copenhagen</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Crossroads_Guitar_Festival" title="Crossroads Guitar Festival">Crossroads Guitar Festival</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_Etno_Funky_Festival" title="Jazz Etno Funky Festival">Jazz Etno Funky Festival</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Java_Jazz_Festival" title="Java Jazz Festival">Giacarta</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_%C3%A0_Juan" title="Jazz à Juan">Jazz à Juan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Leopolis_Jazz_Fest" title="Leopolis Jazz Fest">Leopoli</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/London_Jazz_Festival" title="London Jazz Festival">Londra</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Monterey_Jazz_Festival" title="Monterey Jazz Festival">Monterey</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Montreal_International_Jazz_Festival" title="Montreal International Jazz Festival">Montreal</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Montreux_Jazz_Festival" title="Montreux Jazz Festival">Montreux</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_Jazz_%26_Heritage_Festival" title="New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival">New Orleans</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Newport_Jazz_Festival" title="Newport Jazz Festival">Newport</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nice_Jazz_Festival" title="Nice Jazz Festival">Nizza</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/North_Sea_Jazz_Festival" title="North Sea Jazz Festival">North Sea</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pori_Jazz" title="Pori Jazz">Pori</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Festival_Internazionale_del_Jazz_di_Praga" title="Festival Internazionale del Jazz di Praga">Praga</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia_Jazz_and_Arts_Festival" title="Saint Lucia Jazz and Arts Festival">Saint Lucia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Festival_Internazionale_del_Jazz_di_Sanremo" title="Festival Internazionale del Jazz di Sanremo">Festival Internazionale del Jazz di Sanremo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stockholm_Jazz_Festival" title="Stockholm Jazz Festival">Stoccolma</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Taphros_Jazz_Festival" title="Taphros Jazz Festival">Taphros</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Jazz_Festival" title="Toronto Jazz Festival">Toronto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Vancouver_International_Jazz_Festival" title="Vancouver International Jazz Festival">Vancouver</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/TD_Winnipeg_International_Jazz_Festival" title="TD Winnipeg International Jazz Festival">Winnipeg</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Cultura</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Funerale_jazz" title="Funerale jazz">Funerale jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_poetry" title="Jazz poetry">Jazz poetry</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_royalty" title="Jazz royalty">Jazz royalty</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Armonia_jazz" title="Armonia jazz">Teoria del jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rare_groove" title="Rare groove">Rare groove</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Second_line" title="Second line">Second line</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Scene regionali</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">Africano</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Jazz_etiope" title="Jazz etiope">Etiope</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_del_Malawi" title="Jazz del Malawi">Malawiano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/South_African_jazz" title="South African jazz">Sudafricano</a><b> ·</b> (<a href="/wiki/Cape_jazz" title="Cape jazz">Cape jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Marabi" title="Marabi">Marabi</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwean_Jazz" title="Zimbabwean Jazz">Zimbabwe</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">Asiatico</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Jazz_armeno" title="Jazz armeno">Armeno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_azero" title="Jazz azero">Jazz azero</a><b> ·</b> (<a href="/wiki/Mugham" title="Mugham">Mugham</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_in_India" title="Jazz in India">Indiano</a><b> ·</b> (<a href="/wiki/Indo_jazz" title="Indo jazz">Indo jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sitar_nel_jazz" title="Sitar nel jazz">Sitar</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_iraniano" title="Jazz iraniano">Iraniano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_giapponese" title="Jazz giapponese">Giapponese</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">Europeo</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Jazz_balcanico" title="Jazz balcanico">Balcanico</a><b> ·</b> (<a href="/wiki/Jazz_bulgaro" title="Jazz bulgaro">Bulgaro</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_belga" title="Jazz belga">Belga</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_britannico" title="Jazz britannico">Britannico</a><b> ·</b> (<a href="/wiki/British_dance_band" title="British dance band">British dance band</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_continentale" title="Jazz continentale">Continental European</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_in_Cecoslovacchia" title="Jazz in Cecoslovacchia">Cecoslovacco</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_danese" title="Jazz danese">Danese</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_olandese" title="Jazz olandese">Paesi Bassi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Free_jazz_europeo" title="Free jazz europeo">Free jazz europeo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_francese" title="Jazz francese">Francese</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_tedesco" title="Jazz tedesco">Tedesco</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_italiano" title="Jazz italiano">Italiano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_polacco" title="Jazz polacco">Polacco</a><b> ·</b> (<a href="/wiki/Yass_(musica)" title="Yass (musica)">Yass</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_spagnolo" title="Jazz spagnolo">Spagnolo</a><b> ·</b> (<a href="/wiki/Flamenco_jazz" title="Flamenco jazz">Flamenco jazz</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_svedese" title="Jazz svedese">Svedese</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">Americano</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Jazz_di_Baltimora" title="Jazz di Baltimora">Baltimora</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chicago_jazz" title="Chicago jazz">Chicago</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Jazz" title="Kansas City Jazz">Kansas City</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_jazz" title="New Orleans jazz">New Orleans</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/New_York_Jazz" title="New York Jazz">New York</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Jazz" title="West Coast Jazz">West Coast</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><span class="nowrap">Nord Americano</span></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Jazz_canadese" title="Jazz canadese">Canadese</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_haitiano" title="Jazz haitiano">Haitiano (mini-jazz)</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Latin_jazz" title="Latin jazz">Latin jazz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jazz_afrocubano" title="Jazz afrocubano">Jazz afrocubano</a>)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><span class="nowrap">Sudamericano</span></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Jazz_brasiliano" title="Jazz brasiliano">Brasiliano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Latin_jazz" title="Latin jazz">Latin jazz</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jazz_samba" title="Jazz samba">Jazz samba</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">Dell'Oceania</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Jazz_australiano" title="Jazz australiano">Australiano</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">Mondiale</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Ethno_jazz" 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