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Revelation 18:1 After this I saw another angel descending from heaven with great authority, and the earth was illuminated by his glory.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Revelation 18:1 After this I saw another angel descending from heaven with great authority, and the earth was illuminated by his glory.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/revelation/18-1.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/19/66_Rev_18_01.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Revelation 18:1 - Babylon is Fallen" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="After this I saw another angel descending from heaven with great authority, and the earth was illuminated by his glory." /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/vmenus/revelation/18-1.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="/bmc/revelation/18-1.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/revelation/">Revelation</a> > <a href="/revelation/18.htm">Chapter 18</a> > Verse 1</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div><div id="ad1"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/ad1.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/revelation/17-18.htm" title="Revelation 17:18">◄</a> Revelation 18:1 <a href="/revelation/18-2.htm" title="Revelation 18:2">►</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#audio" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Audio Bible"> Audio </a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References"> Cross </a> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Study Bible"> Study </a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary"> Comm </a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon"> Greek </a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/revelation/18.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter"> (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/revelation/18.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />After this I saw another angel coming down from heaven. He had great authority, and the earth was illuminated by his splendor.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/revelation/18.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />After all this I saw another angel come down from heaven with great authority, and the earth grew bright with his splendor.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/revelation/18.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />After this I saw another angel coming down from heaven, having great authority, and the earth was made bright with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/revelation/18.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />After this I saw another angel descending from heaven with great authority, and the earth was illuminated by his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/revelation/18.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel descending out of heaven, having great authority; and the earth was illuminated from his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/revelation/18.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightened with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/revelation/18.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel coming down from heaven, having great authority, and the earth was illuminated with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/revelation/18.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel coming down from heaven, having great authority, and the earth was illuminated from his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/revelation/18.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel coming down from heaven, having great authority, and the earth was illumined with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/revelation/18.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel coming down from heaven, having great authority, and the earth was illumined with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/revelation/18.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel coming down from heaven, having great authority, and the earth was illumined with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/revelation/18.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel coming down from heaven, possessing great authority, and the earth was illuminated with his splendor <i>and</i> radiance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/revelation/18.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />After this I saw another angel with great authority coming down from heaven, and the earth was illuminated by his splendor.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/revelation/18.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />After this I saw another angel with great authority coming down from heaven, and the earth was illuminated by his splendor. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/revelation/18.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel coming down out of heaven, having great authority; and the earth was lightened with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/revelation/18.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />I saw another angel come from heaven. This one had great power, and the earth was bright because of his glory. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/revelation/18.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel coming down out of heaven, having great authority; and the earth was lightened with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/revelation/18.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel come from heaven. He had tremendous power, and his glory lit up the earth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/revelation/18.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />After this I saw another angel coming down out of heaven. He had great authority, and his splendor brightened the whole earth. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/revelation/18.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />After these things, I saw another angel coming down from heaven. He had great authority, and the earth was made bright by his splendor. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/revelation/18.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />After this I saw another angel descending from heaven with great authority, and the earth was illuminated by his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/revelation/18.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel, who possessed great authority, coming down out of heaven, and the earth was lit up by his radiance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/revelation/18.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />After these things, I saw another angel coming down out of the sky, having great authority. The earth was illuminated with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/revelation/18.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightened with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/revelation/18.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel coming down from Heaven, armed with great power. The earth shone with his splendor,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/revelation/18.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />After these things, I saw another angel coming down out of the sky, having great authority. The earth was illuminated with his glory. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/revelation/18.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And after these things I saw another messenger coming down out of Heaven, having great authority, and the earth was lightened from his glory,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/revelation/18.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel descending out of heaven, having great authority; and the earth was illuminated from his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/revelation/18.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And after these things I saw another messenger coming down out of the heaven, having great authority, and the earth was lightened from his glory,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/revelation/18.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And after these things I saw another angel coming down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was enlightened from his glory.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/revelation/18.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And after these things, I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power: and the earth was enlightened with his glory. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/revelation/18.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And after these things, I saw another Angel, descending from heaven, having great authority. And the earth was illuminated by his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/revelation/18.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />After this I saw another angel coming down from heaven, having great authority, and the earth became illumined by his splendor.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/revelation/18.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />After this I saw another angel coming down from heaven, having great authority; and the earth was made bright with his splendor.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/revelation/18.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />AFTER these things, I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightened by his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/revelation/18.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />And after these things I saw another Angel from Heaven, who had great authority, and The Earth was brightened by his glory.<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/revelation/18.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lighted with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/revelation/18.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel coming down out of the heaven, having great authority; and the earth was lighted with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/revelation/18.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />AND after these things I saw an angel descending from heaven, having great authority; and the earth was enlightened by his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/revelation/18.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />After this I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightned with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/revelation/18.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel coming down from Heaven, armed with great power. The earth shone with his splendor,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/revelation/18.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />After these things I saw another angel coming down out of Heaven, having great authority; and the earth was illumined with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/revelation/18.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />And after these <i>things</i> I saw an<i>other</i> angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was enlightened with his glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/revelation/18-1.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/LJfD7KQcx0I?start=3593" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/revelation/18.htm">Babylon is Fallen</a></span><br> <span class="reftext">1</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/3326.htm" title="3326: Meta (Prep) -- (a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives. ">After</a> <a href="/greek/3778.htm" title="3778: tauta (DPro-ANP) -- This; he, she, it. ">this</a> <a href="/greek/3708.htm" title="3708: eidon (V-AIA-1S) -- Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.">I saw</a> <a href="/greek/243.htm" title="243: allon (Adj-AMS) -- Other, another (of more than two), different. A primary word; else, i.e. Different.">another</a> <a href="/greek/32.htm" title="32: angelon (N-AMS) -- From aggello; a messenger; especially an angel; by implication, a pastor.">angel</a> <a href="/greek/2597.htm" title="2597: katabainonta (V-PPA-AMS) -- To go down, come down, either from the sky or from higher land, descend. From kata and the base of basis; to descend.">descending</a> <a href="/greek/1537.htm" title="1537: ek (Prep) -- From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.">from</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tou (Art-GMS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/3772.htm" title="3772: ouranou (N-GMS) -- Perhaps from the same as oros; the sky; by extension, heaven; by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel.">heaven</a> <a href="/greek/2192.htm" title="2192: echonta (V-PPA-AMS) -- To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold.">with</a> <a href="/greek/3173.htm" title="3173: megalēn (Adj-AFS) -- Large, great, in the widest sense. ">great</a> <a href="/greek/1849.htm" title="1849: exousian (N-AFS) -- From exesti; privilege, i.e. force, capacity, competency, freedom, or mastery, delegated influence.">authority,</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: hē (Art-NFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/1093.htm" title="1093: gē (N-NFS) -- Contracted from a primary word; soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe.">earth</a> <a href="/greek/5461.htm" title="5461: ephōtisthē (V-AIP-3S) -- From phos; to shed rays, i.e. To shine or to brighten up.">was illuminated</a> <a href="/greek/1537.htm" title="1537: ek (Prep) -- From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.">by</a> <a href="/greek/846.htm" title="846: autou (PPro-GM3S) -- He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.">his</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tēs (Art-GFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/1391.htm" title="1391: doxēs (N-GFS) -- From the base of dokeo; glory, in a wide application.">glory.</a> </span> <span class="reftext">2</span>And he cried out in a mighty voice: “Fallen, fallen is Babylon the great! She has become a lair for demons and a haunt for every unclean spirit, every unclean bird, and every detestable beast.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/21-9.htm">Isaiah 21:9</a></span><br />Look, here come the riders, horsemen in pairs.” And one answered, saying: “Fallen, fallen is Babylon! All the images of her gods lie shattered on the ground!”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/43-2.htm">Ezekiel 43:2</a></span><br />and I saw the glory of the God of Israel coming from the east. His voice was like the roar of many waters, and the earth shone with His glory.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/60-1.htm">Isaiah 60:1-3</a></span><br />Arise, shine, for your light has come, and the glory of the LORD rises upon you. / For behold, darkness covers the earth, and thick darkness is over the peoples; but the LORD will rise upon you, and His glory will appear over you. / Nations will come to your light, and kings to the brightness of your dawn.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/50-2.htm">Jeremiah 50:2</a></span><br />“Announce and declare to the nations; lift up a banner and proclaim it; hold nothing back when you say, ‘Babylon is captured; Bel is put to shame; Marduk is shattered, her images are disgraced, her idols are broken in pieces.’<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/18-30.htm">Ezekiel 18:30</a></span><br />Therefore, O house of Israel, I will judge you, each according to his ways, declares the Lord GOD. Repent and turn from all your transgressions, so that your iniquity will not become your downfall.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/13-19.htm">Isaiah 13:19</a></span><br />And Babylon, the jewel of the kingdoms, the glory of the pride of the Chaldeans, will be overthrown by God like Sodom and Gomorrah.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/51-8.htm">Jeremiah 51:8</a></span><br />Suddenly Babylon has fallen and been shattered. Wail for her; get her balm for her pain; perhaps she can be healed.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/47-1.htm">Isaiah 47:1</a></span><br />“Go down and sit in the dust, O Virgin Daughter of Babylon. Sit on the ground without a throne, O Daughter of the Chaldeans! For you will no longer be called tender or delicate.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/27-31.htm">Ezekiel 27:31</a></span><br />They will shave their heads for you and wrap themselves in sackcloth. They will weep over you with anguish of soul and bitter mourning.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/34-8.htm">Isaiah 34:8-10</a></span><br />For the LORD has a day of vengeance, a year of recompense for the cause of Zion. / Edom’s streams will be turned to tar, and her soil to sulfur; her land will become a blazing pitch. / It will not be quenched—day or night. Its smoke will ascend forever. From generation to generation it will lie desolate; no one will ever again pass through it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/25-10.htm">Jeremiah 25:10</a></span><br />Moreover, I will banish from them the sounds of joy and gladness, the voices of the bride and bridegroom, the sound of the millstones, and the light of the lamp.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/24-10.htm">Isaiah 24:10</a></span><br />The city of chaos is shattered; every house is closed to entry.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/26-13.htm">Ezekiel 26:13</a></span><br />So I will silence the sound of your songs, and the music of your lyres will no longer be heard.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/14-23.htm">Isaiah 14:23</a></span><br />“I will make her a place for owls and for swamplands; I will sweep her away with the broom of destruction,” declares the LORD of Hosts.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/51-25.htm">Jeremiah 51:25</a></span><br />“Behold, I am against you, O destroying mountain, you who devastate the whole earth, declares the LORD. I will stretch out My hand against you; I will roll you over the cliffs and turn you into a charred mountain.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven, having great power; and the earth was lightened with his glory.</p><p class="hdg">I saw.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/revelation/17-1.htm">Revelation 17:1</a></b></br> And there came one of the seven angels which had the seven vials, and talked with me, saying unto me, Come hither; I will shew unto thee the judgment of the great whore that sitteth upon many waters:</p><p class="hdg">and the.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/revelation/21-23.htm">Revelation 21:23</a></b></br> And the city had no need of the sun, neither of the moon, to shine in it: for the glory of God did lighten it, and the Lamb <i>is</i> the light thereof.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/60-1.htm">Isaiah 60:1-3</a></b></br> Arise, shine; for thy light is come, and the glory of the LORD is risen upon thee… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ezekiel/43-2.htm">Ezekiel 43:2</a></b></br> And, behold, the glory of the God of Israel came from the way of the east: and his voice <i>was</i> like a noise of many waters: and the earth shined with his glory.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/revelation/17-15.htm">Angel</a> <a href="/acts/28-16.htm">Armed</a> <a href="/revelation/17-13.htm">Authority</a> <a href="/revelation/17-3.htm">Bright</a> <a href="/james/3-15.htm">Descending</a> <a href="/revelation/17-18.htm">Earth</a> <a href="/revelation/16-9.htm">Glory</a> <a href="/revelation/17-18.htm">Great</a> <a href="/revelation/16-21.htm">Heaven</a> <a href="/hebrews/10-32.htm">Illuminated</a> <a href="/luke/11-36.htm">Illumined</a> <a href="/acts/27-38.htm">Lightened</a> <a href="/revelation/17-7.htm">Messenger</a> <a href="/revelation/17-18.htm">Power</a> <a href="/revelation/8-12.htm">Shone</a> <a href="/revelation/16-21.htm">Sky</a> <a href="/2_thessalonians/2-8.htm">Splendor</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/revelation/18-21.htm">Angel</a> <a href="/genesis/14-14.htm">Armed</a> <a href="/revelation/20-6.htm">Authority</a> <a href="/revelation/18-14.htm">Bright</a> <a href="/revelation/20-1.htm">Descending</a> <a href="/revelation/18-3.htm">Earth</a> <a href="/revelation/18-7.htm">Glory</a> <a href="/revelation/18-2.htm">Great</a> <a href="/revelation/18-4.htm">Heaven</a> <a href="/revelation/21-23.htm">Illuminated</a> <a href="/revelation/21-23.htm">Illumined</a> <a href="/psalms/34-5.htm">Lightened</a> <a href="/revelation/21-17.htm">Messenger</a> <a href="/revelation/19-1.htm">Power</a> <a href="/revelation/21-11.htm">Shone</a> <a href="/revelation/18-5.htm">Sky</a> <a href="/revelation/18-14.htm">Splendor</a><div class="vheading2">Revelation 18</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/revelation/18-1.htm">Babylon is fallen.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">4. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/revelation/18-4.htm">People commanded to depart out of her.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">9. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/revelation/18-9.htm">The kings of the earth, with the merchants and mariners, lament over her.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">20. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/revelation/18-20.htm">The saints rejoice for the judgments of God upon her.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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The "another angel" suggests a new messenger distinct from those previously mentioned, emphasizing the ongoing revelation. Angels in biblical literature often serve as divine messengers or agents of God's will. The descent from heaven signifies a divine origin and authority, reinforcing the heavenly source of the message. This imagery is consistent with other biblical accounts where angels are depicted as descending to deliver important messages or enact God's judgment (e.g., <a href="/genesis/28-12.htm">Genesis 28:12</a>, <a href="/daniel/10-5.htm">Daniel 10:5-6</a>).<p><b>with great authority</b><br>The angel's "great authority" underscores the significance and power of the message being delivered. In biblical terms, authority often denotes the right to command or enforce obedience, reflecting divine backing. This authority is reminiscent of the authority given to Jesus (<a href="/matthew/28-18.htm">Matthew 28:18</a>) and the apostles (<a href="/luke/9.htm">Luke 9:1</a>). It suggests that the angel's message carries the weight of divine decree, possibly indicating impending judgment or significant revelation.<p><b>and the earth was illuminated by his glory</b><br>The illumination of the earth by the angel's glory highlights the divine presence and the transformative power of God's glory. In biblical tradition, glory often signifies God's manifest presence, as seen in the Shekinah glory that filled the tabernacle (<a href="/exodus/40-34.htm">Exodus 40:34-35</a>) and the transfiguration of Jesus (<a href="/matthew/17-2.htm">Matthew 17:2</a>). The illumination suggests a revelation of truth or exposure of hidden things, aligning with themes of light overcoming darkness (<a href="/john/1-5.htm">John 1:5</a>). This imagery may also foreshadow the ultimate triumph of God's kingdom, where His glory fills the earth (<a href="/habakkuk/2-14.htm">Habakkuk 2:14</a>).<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/a/another_angel.htm">Another Angel</a></b><br>This angel is distinct from those previously mentioned in Revelation. He comes with great authority, signifying a divine mission and the power to execute God's judgment.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/h/heaven.htm">Heaven</a></b><br>The origin of the angel, representing the divine realm and the source of ultimate authority and truth.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/e/earth.htm">Earth</a></b><br>The recipient of the angel's illumination, symbolizing humanity and the world system that is under judgment.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/g/great_authority.htm">Great Authority</a></b><br>The angel's authority is significant, indicating a message or action of great importance and divine origin.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/i/illuminated_by_his_glory.htm">Illuminated by His Glory</a></b><br>The glory of the angel lights up the earth, symbolizing the revelation of truth and the exposure of darkness.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/d/divine_authority_and_judgment.htm">Divine Authority and Judgment</a></b><br>The angel's great authority reminds us of God's ultimate sovereignty and the certainty of His judgment. We should live with an awareness of God's authority over our lives and the world.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/i/illumination_and_revelation.htm">Illumination and Revelation</a></b><br>The illumination of the earth by the angel's glory signifies the revealing of truth. As believers, we are called to walk in the light of God's truth and to be bearers of that light in a dark world.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_urgency_of_repentance.htm">The Urgency of Repentance</a></b><br>The angel's descent signals impending judgment. This serves as a call to repentance and readiness, urging us to examine our lives and align them with God's will.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/h/hope_in_god's_glory.htm">Hope in God's Glory</a></b><br>The glory that illuminates the earth offers hope, reminding us that God's presence brings light and life. We can find comfort in knowing that God's glory will ultimately prevail.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_revelation_18.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Revelation 18</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_heaven_truly_a_perfect_place.htm">Is Heaven truly a perfect place?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/can_angels_sin_again_in_the_future.htm">If angels can sin (like Satan did), what stops them from sinning in the future?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_rev_10_1's_angel_compare_to_others.htm">How does the portrayal of an angel descending from heaven with a rainbow (Revelation 10:1) align with other biblical visions that depict heavenly beings differently?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_does_the_bible_say_about_angels.htm">What does the Bible say about angels?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/revelation/18.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(1) <span class= "bld">And after these things . . .</span>--Or, better, <span class= "ital">After these things</span> (omit "and") <span class= "ital">I saw another angel coming down, having great power</span> (or, <span class= "ital">authority</span>--entrusted to him for the work against Babylon); <span class= "ital">and the earth was illumined by</span> (literally, <span class= "ital">out of</span>)<span class= "ital"> his glory.</span> The light which shines from the heavenly messenger shines like day upon the tawdry splendour of Babylon, and shows that what was admired was but worthless and corrupt. In his brief, but rousing call, he proclaims it to be so.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/revelation/18.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 1.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">And after these things I saw another angel come down from heaven;</span> <span class="accented">after</span> [omitting "and"]... <span class="accented">coming down</span>, etc. The usual form of introduction to a new vision (cf. <a href="/revelation/4-1.htm">Revelation 4:1</a>; <a href="/revelation/7-1.htm">Revelation 7:1</a>, etc.). The "mystery" of the beast and the harlot having been declared, the angel now describes the doom in store for them. The angel is <span class="accented">from heaven</span>, as carrying the news of the judgment which is sent from heaven (cf. <a href="/revelation/10-1.htm">Revelation 10:1</a>; <a href="/revelation/19-6.htm">Revelation 19:6, 15, 17</a>; <a href="/revelation/15-1.htm">Revelation 15:1</a>, etc.). <span class="cmt_word">Having great power; and the earth was lightened with his glory.</span> The great "authority" refers to the judgment which follows, which, however, is not acted out before the seer, but only described. The last clause records the visible manifestation of the <span class="accented">great power</span> (cf. the description in <a href="/ezekiel/43-2.htm">Ezekiel 43:2</a>). <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/revelation/18-1.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">After</span><br /><span class="grk">Μετὰ</span> <span class="translit">(Meta)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3326.htm">Strong's 3326: </a> </span><span class="str2">(a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">this</span><br /><span class="grk">ταῦτα</span> <span class="translit">(tauta)</span><br /><span class="parse">Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3778.htm">Strong's 3778: </a> </span><span class="str2">This; he, she, it. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">I saw</span><br /><span class="grk">εἶδον</span> <span class="translit">(eidon)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3708.htm">Strong's 3708: </a> </span><span class="str2">Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">another</span><br /><span class="grk">ἄλλον</span> <span class="translit">(allon)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_243.htm">Strong's 243: </a> </span><span class="str2">Other, another (of more than two), different. A primary word; 'else, ' i.e. Different.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">angel</span><br /><span class="grk">ἄγγελον</span> <span class="translit">(angelon)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_32.htm">Strong's 32: </a> </span><span class="str2">From aggello; a messenger; especially an 'angel'; by implication, a pastor.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">descending</span><br /><span class="grk">καταβαίνοντα</span> <span class="translit">(katabainonta)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2597.htm">Strong's 2597: </a> </span><span class="str2">To go down, come down, either from the sky or from higher land, descend. From kata and the base of basis; to descend.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">from</span><br /><span class="grk">ἐκ</span> <span class="translit">(ek)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1537.htm">Strong's 1537: </a> </span><span class="str2">From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">heaven</span><br /><span class="grk">οὐρανοῦ</span> <span class="translit">(ouranou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3772.htm">Strong's 3772: </a> </span><span class="str2">Perhaps from the same as oros; the sky; by extension, heaven; by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">with</span><br /><span class="grk">ἔχοντα</span> <span class="translit">(echonta)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2192.htm">Strong's 2192: </a> </span><span class="str2">To have, hold, possess. Including an alternate form scheo skheh'-o; a primary verb; to hold.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">great</span><br /><span class="grk">μεγάλην</span> <span class="translit">(megalēn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3173.htm">Strong's 3173: </a> </span><span class="str2">Large, great, in the widest sense. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">authority,</span><br /><span class="grk">ἐξουσίαν</span> <span class="translit">(exousian)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1849.htm">Strong's 1849: </a> </span><span class="str2">From exesti; privilege, i.e. force, capacity, competency, freedom, or mastery, delegated influence.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">the</span><br /><span class="grk">ἡ</span> <span class="translit">(hē)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Nominative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">earth</span><br /><span class="grk">γῆ</span> <span class="translit">(gē)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1093.htm">Strong's 1093: </a> </span><span class="str2">Contracted from a primary word; soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">was illuminated</span><br /><span class="grk">ἐφωτίσθη</span> <span class="translit">(ephōtisthē)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_5461.htm">Strong's 5461: </a> </span><span class="str2">From phos; to shed rays, i.e. To shine or to brighten up.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">by</span><br /><span class="grk">ἐκ</span> <span class="translit">(ek)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1537.htm">Strong's 1537: </a> </span><span class="str2">From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">his</span><br /><span class="grk">αὐτοῦ</span> <span class="translit">(autou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_846.htm">Strong's 846: </a> </span><span class="str2">He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">glory.</span><br /><span class="grk">δόξης</span> <span class="translit">(doxēs)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1391.htm">Strong's 1391: </a> </span><span class="str2">From the base of dokeo; glory, in a wide application.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/revelation/18-1.htm">Revelation 18:1 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/revelation/18-1.htm">Revelation 18:1 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/revelation/18-1.htm">Revelation 18:1 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/revelation/18-1.htm">Revelation 18:1 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/revelation/18-1.htm">Revelation 18:1 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/revelation/18-1.htm">Revelation 18:1 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/revelation/18-1.htm">Revelation 18:1 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/revelation/18-1.htm">Revelation 18:1 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/revelation/18-1.htm">Revelation 18:1 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/revelation/18-1.htm">Revelation 18:1 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/revelation/18-1.htm">NT Prophecy: Revelation 18:1 After these things I saw another angel (Rev. Re Apocalypse)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/revelation/17-18.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Revelation 17:18"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Revelation 17:18" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/revelation/18-2.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Revelation 18:2"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Revelation 18:2" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>