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value="businesses" > Businesses </option> <option value="carbon" > C </option> <option value="cancers" > Cancers </option> <option value="cardiogenetics" > Cardiogenetics </option> <option value="catalysts" > Catalysts </option> <option value="cells" > Cells </option> <option value="ceramics" > Ceramics </option> <option value="challenges" > Challenges </option> <option value="ChemEngineering" > ChemEngineering </option> <option value="chemistry" > Chemistry </option> <option value="chemproc" > Chemistry Proceedings </option> <option value="chemosensors" > Chemosensors </option> <option value="children" > Children </option> <option value="chips" > Chips </option> <option value="civileng" > CivilEng </option> <option value="cleantechnol" > Clean Technologies (Clean Technol.) </option> <option value="climate" > Climate </option> <option value="ctn" > Clinical and Translational Neuroscience (CTN) </option> <option value="clinbioenerg" > Clinical Bioenergetics </option> <option value="clinpract" > Clinics and Practice </option> <option value="clockssleep" > Clocks & Sleep </option> <option value="coasts" > Coasts </option> <option value="coatings" > Coatings </option> <option value="colloids" > Colloids and Interfaces </option> <option value="colorants" > Colorants </option> <option value="commodities" > Commodities </option> <option value="complications" > Complications </option> <option value="compounds" > Compounds </option> <option value="computation" > Computation </option> <option value="csmf" > Computer Sciences & Mathematics Forum </option> <option value="computers" > Computers </option> <option value="condensedmatter" > Condensed Matter </option> <option value="conservation" > Conservation </option> <option value="constrmater" > Construction Materials </option> <option value="cmd" > Corrosion and Materials Degradation (CMD) </option> <option value="cosmetics" > Cosmetics </option> <option value="covid" > COVID </option> <option value="crops" > Crops </option> <option value="cryo" > Cryo </option> <option value="cryptography" > Cryptography </option> <option value="crystals" > Crystals </option> <option value="cimb" > Current Issues in Molecular Biology (CIMB) </option> <option value="curroncol" > Current Oncology </option> <option value="dairy" > Dairy </option> <option value="data" > Data </option> <option value="dentistry" > Dentistry Journal </option> <option value="dermato" > Dermato </option> <option value="dermatopathology" > Dermatopathology </option> <option value="designs" > Designs </option> <option value="diabetology" > Diabetology </option> <option value="diagnostics" > Diagnostics </option> <option value="dietetics" > Dietetics </option> <option value="digital" > Digital </option> <option value="disabilities" > Disabilities </option> <option value="diseases" > Diseases </option> <option value="diversity" > Diversity </option> <option value="dna" > DNA </option> <option value="drones" > Drones </option> <option value="ddc" > Drugs and Drug Candidates (DDC) </option> <option value="dynamics" > Dynamics </option> <option value="earth" > Earth </option> <option value="ecologies" > Ecologies </option> <option value="econometrics" > Econometrics </option> <option value="economies" > Economies </option> <option value="education" > Education Sciences </option> <option value="electricity" > Electricity </option> <option value="electrochem" > Electrochem </option> <option value="electronicmat" > Electronic Materials </option> <option value="electronics" > Electronics </option> <option value="ecm" > Emergency Care and Medicine </option> <option value="encyclopedia" > Encyclopedia </option> <option value="endocrines" > Endocrines </option> <option value="energies" > Energies </option> <option value="esa" > Energy Storage and Applications (ESA) </option> <option value="eng" > Eng </option> <option value="engproc" > Engineering Proceedings </option> <option value="entropy" > Entropy </option> <option value="environsciproc" > Environmental Sciences Proceedings </option> <option value="environments" > Environments </option> <option value="epidemiologia" > Epidemiologia </option> <option value="epigenomes" > Epigenomes </option> <option value="ebj" > European Burn Journal (EBJ) </option> <option value="ejihpe" > European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education (EJIHPE) </option> <option value="fermentation" > Fermentation </option> <option value="fibers" > Fibers </option> <option value="fintech" > FinTech </option> <option value="fire" > Fire </option> <option value="fishes" > Fishes </option> <option value="fluids" > Fluids </option> <option value="foods" > Foods </option> <option value="forecasting" > Forecasting </option> <option value="forensicsci" > Forensic Sciences </option> <option value="forests" > Forests </option> <option value="fossstud" > Fossil Studies </option> <option value="foundations" > Foundations </option> <option value="fractalfract" > Fractal and Fractional (Fractal Fract) </option> <option value="fuels" > Fuels </option> <option value="future" > Future </option> <option value="futureinternet" > Future Internet </option> <option value="futurepharmacol" > Future Pharmacology </option> <option value="futuretransp" > Future Transportation </option> <option value="galaxies" > Galaxies </option> <option value="games" > Games </option> <option value="gases" > Gases </option> <option value="gastroent" > Gastroenterology Insights </option> <option value="gastrointestdisord" > Gastrointestinal Disorders </option> <option value="gastronomy" > Gastronomy </option> <option value="gels" > Gels </option> <option value="genealogy" > Genealogy </option> <option value="genes" > Genes </option> <option value="geographies" > Geographies </option> <option value="geohazards" > GeoHazards </option> <option value="geomatics" > Geomatics </option> <option value="geometry" > Geometry </option> <option value="geosciences" > Geosciences </option> <option value="geotechnics" > Geotechnics </option> <option value="geriatrics" > Geriatrics </option> <option value="glacies" > Glacies </option> <option value="gucdd" > Gout, Urate, and Crystal Deposition Disease (GUCDD) </option> <option value="grasses" > Grasses </option> <option value="hardware" > Hardware </option> <option value="healthcare" > Healthcare </option> <option value="hearts" > Hearts </option> <option value="hemato" > Hemato </option> <option value="hematolrep" > Hematology Reports </option> <option value="heritage" > Heritage </option> <option value="histories" > Histories </option> <option value="horticulturae" > Horticulturae </option> <option value="hospitals" > Hospitals </option> <option value="humanities" > Humanities </option> <option value="humans" > Humans </option> <option value="hydrobiology" > Hydrobiology </option> <option value="hydrogen" > Hydrogen </option> <option value="hydrology" > Hydrology </option> <option value="hygiene" > Hygiene </option> <option value="immuno" > Immuno </option> <option value="idr" > Infectious Disease Reports </option> <option value="informatics" > Informatics </option> <option value="information" > Information </option> <option value="infrastructures" > Infrastructures </option> <option value="inorganics" > Inorganics </option> <option value="insects" > Insects </option> <option value="instruments" > Instruments </option> <option value="iic" > Intelligent Infrastructure and Construction </option> <option value="ijerph" > International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH) </option> <option value="ijfs" > International Journal of Financial Studies (IJFS) </option> <option value="ijms" > International Journal of Molecular Sciences (IJMS) </option> <option value="IJNS" > International Journal of Neonatal Screening (IJNS) </option> <option value="ijpb" > International Journal of Plant Biology (IJPB) </option> <option value="ijt" > International Journal of Topology </option> <option value="ijtm" > International Journal of Translational Medicine (IJTM) </option> <option value="ijtpp" > International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power (IJTPP) </option> <option value="ime" > International Medical Education (IME) </option> <option value="inventions" > Inventions </option> <option value="IoT" > IoT </option> <option value="ijgi" > ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information (IJGI) </option> <option value="J" > J </option> <option value="jal" > Journal of Ageing and Longevity (JAL) </option> <option value="jcdd" > Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease (JCDD) </option> <option value="jcto" > Journal of Clinical & Translational Ophthalmology (JCTO) </option> <option value="jcm" > Journal of Clinical Medicine (JCM) </option> <option value="jcs" > Journal of Composites Science (J. Compos. Sci.) </option> <option value="jcp" > Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy (JCP) </option> <option value="jdad" > Journal of Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease (JDAD) </option> <option value="jdb" > Journal of Developmental Biology (JDB) </option> <option value="jeta" > Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Analyses (JETA) </option> <option value="jfb" > Journal of Functional Biomaterials (JFB) </option> <option value="jfmk" > Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology (JFMK) </option> <option value="jof" > Journal of Fungi (JoF) </option> <option value="jimaging" > Journal of Imaging (J. Imaging) </option> <option value="jintelligence" > Journal of Intelligence (J. Intell.) </option> <option value="jlpea" > Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications (JLPEA) </option> <option value="jmmp" > Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing (JMMP) </option> <option value="jmse" > Journal of Marine Science and Engineering (JMSE) </option> <option value="jmahp" > Journal of Market Access & Health Policy (JMAHP) </option> <option value="jmp" > Journal of Molecular Pathology (JMP) </option> <option value="jnt" > Journal of Nanotheranostics (JNT) </option> <option value="jne" > Journal of Nuclear Engineering (JNE) </option> <option value="ohbm" > Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, Hearing and Balance Medicine (JOHBM) </option> <option value="jop" > Journal of Parks </option> <option value="jpm" > Journal of Personalized Medicine (JPM) </option> <option value="jpbi" > Journal of Pharmaceutical and BioTech Industry (JPBI) </option> <option value="jor" > Journal of Respiration (JoR) </option> <option value="jrfm" > Journal of Risk and Financial Management (JRFM) </option> <option value="jsan" > Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks (JSAN) </option> <option value="joma" > Journal of the Oman Medical Association (JOMA) </option> <option value="jtaer" > Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research (JTAER) </option> <option value="jvd" > Journal of Vascular Diseases (JVD) </option> <option value="jox" > Journal of Xenobiotics (JoX) </option> <option value="jzbg" > Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens (JZBG) </option> <option value="journalmedia" > Journalism and Media </option> <option value="kidneydial" > Kidney and Dialysis </option> <option value="kinasesphosphatases" > Kinases and Phosphatases </option> <option value="knowledge" > Knowledge </option> <option value="labmed" > LabMed </option> <option value="laboratories" > Laboratories </option> <option value="land" > Land </option> <option value="languages" > Languages </option> <option value="laws" > Laws </option> <option value="life" > Life 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class="search-input-label">Special Issue</div> </div> <select id="special_issue" tabindex="6" name="special_issue" class="chosen-select"> <option value=""></option> </select> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 end columns "> <div class="search-input-label">Volume</div> <input type="text" id="volume" tabindex="7" name="volume" placeholder="..." value="" /> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 end columns "> <div class="search-input-label">Issue</div> <input type="text" id="issue" tabindex="8" name="issue" placeholder="..." value="" /> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 end columns "> <div class="search-input-label">Number</div> <input type="text" id="number" tabindex="9" name="number" placeholder="..." value="" /> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 end columns "> <div class="search-input-label">Page</div> <input type="text" id="page" tabindex="10" name="page" placeholder="..." value="" /> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 columns small-push-6 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class="search-text" placeholder="Search text"> </div> <div class="large-2 medium-2 small-6 large-offset-0 medium-offset-0 small-offset-3 columns search-field-div"> <div class="search-input-label">Search Type</div> <select class="search-field"> <option value="all">All fields</option> <option value="title">Title</option> <option value="abstract">Abstract</option> <option value="keywords">Keywords</option> <option value="authors">Authors</option> <option value="affiliations">Affiliations</option> <option value="doi">Doi</option> <option value="full_text">Full Text</option> <option value="references">References</option> </select> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-3 columns"> <div class="search-input-label"> </div> <div class="search-action-div"> <div class="search-plus"> <i class="material-icons">add_circle_outline</i> </div> </div> <div class="search-action-div"> <div class="search-minus"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </div> </div> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 large-offset-0 medium-offset-0 small-offset-3 end columns"> <div class="search-input-label"> </div> <input class="advanced-search-button button button--dark search-submit" type="submit" value="Search"> </div> <div class="large-1 medium-1 small-6 end columns show-for-medium-up"></div> </div> </div> </form> </div> <div class="header-divider"> </div> </header> <div id="main-content" class=""> <div class="row full-width "> <div id="left-column" class="content__column large-3 medium-3 small-12 columns"> <div id="search-refinements" class="inverted"> <form action="/search" method="GET" style="background: none; border: 0;margin-bottom: 0" id="formRefine"> <input type="hidden" id="refine_sort" name="sort" value="pubdate"> <input type="hidden" id="refine_page_count" name="page_count" value="50"> <input type="hidden" id="refine_q" name="q" value="nonmetal clasp"> <span id="refine_exclude_field" style="display: none;"></span> <div class="content__container " > <div class="custom-accordion-for-small-screen-link " > <h2>Saved Queries</h2> </div> <div class="target-item custom-accordion-for-small-screen-content show-for-medium-up"> <div class="generic-item refind-item-wrap no-border last-item no-padding-top"> <a class="bold" href="/user/login">Sign in</a> to use this feature. </div> </div> </div> <div class="content__container " > <div class="custom-accordion-for-small-screen-link " data-callback=processResetAllVisibility> <h2> Search Filter <a href="#" class="remove-refines remove-refines-all link--red right">Reset All</a> </h2> </div> <div class="target-item custom-accordion-for-small-screen-content show-for-medium-up"> <div class="generic-item refind-item-wrap no-border no-padding-top"> <h3>Years</h3> <span>Between:</span> <input type="number" id="refine_year_from" style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px;" name="year_from" value="1996" min="1996" max="2024"> - <input type="number" id="refine_year_to" style="display: inline-block; font-size: 12px;" name="year_to" value="2024" min="1996" max="2024"> <div id="year-range"></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> <div class="generic-item refind-item-wrap filter-container filter-container-featured" style="display: none;"> <h3>Feature Papers</h3> <div class="js-refinement-selections-container"> </div> <div class="filter-actions-container filter-actions-container--filled filter-actions-container--hidden"> <a class="js-refine-filter" data-reveal-id="refine-modal-featured" data-filter="featured"><strong>Add Feature Papers</strong></a> <a href="#" class="remove-refines link--red right" data-refineid="featured"><strong>Reset</strong></a> </div> <div class="filter-actions-container filter-actions-container--empty "> <a class="button button--color button--full-width js-refine-filter" href="#" data-reveal-id="refine-modal-featured" data-filter="featured" class="all">Select Feature Papers</a> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div id="refine-modal-featured" class="reveal-modal reveal-modal-new" data-reveal aria-labelledby="modalTitle" aria-hidden="true" role="dialog"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <h2>Filter Feature Papers</h2> <input class="js-filter" type="text" form="temp" placeholder="Search for Feature Papers" style="width: 100%; max-width: 300px;" /> <p class="reveal-modal-new__description"> Select feature papers you want to add to your filter. </p> </div> <div class="js-refinement-values-container"> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <a class="button button--color js-filter-close" data-itemid="featured" onclick="$('#refine-modal-featured').foundation('reveal', 'close'); return false;">Add to Filter</a> <a class="button button--grey" onclick="$(this).closest('.reveal-modal').find('.close-reveal-modal').click(); return false;">Cancel</a> </div> </div> <input type="hidden" name="featured" id="refine_featured_field"> <a class="close-reveal-modal" aria-label="Close"> <i class="material-icons">clear</i> </a> </div></div> <div class="generic-item refind-item-wrap filter-container filter-container-subjects" style=""> <h3>Subjects</h3> <div class="js-refinement-selections-container"> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_subjects_health"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> Public Health & Healthcare </label> </div/> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_subjects_med-pharma"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> Medicine & Pharmacology </label> </div/> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_subjects_bio-life"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> Biology & Life Sciences </label> </div/> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_subjects_chem-materials"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> Chemistry & Materials Science </label> </div/> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_subjects_environment"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> Environmental & Earth Sciences </label> </div/> </div> <div class="filter-actions-container filter-actions-container--filled filter-actions-container--hidden"> <a class="js-refine-filter" data-reveal-id="refine-modal-subjects" data-filter="subjects"><strong>Add Subjects</strong></a> <a href="#" class="remove-refines link--red right" data-refineid="subjects"><strong>Reset</strong></a> </div> <div class="filter-actions-container filter-actions-container--empty "> <a class="button button--color button--full-width js-refine-filter" href="#" data-reveal-id="refine-modal-subjects" data-filter="subjects" class="all">Select Subjects</a> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div id="refine-modal-subjects" class="reveal-modal reveal-modal-new" data-reveal aria-labelledby="modalTitle" aria-hidden="true" role="dialog"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <h2>Filter Subjects</h2> <input class="js-filter" type="text" form="temp" placeholder="Search for Subjects" style="width: 100%; max-width: 300px;" /> <p class="reveal-modal-new__description"> Select subjects you want to add to your filter. </p> </div> <div class="js-refinement-values-container"> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="public health & healthcare" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_subjects" id="refine_subjects_health" value="health"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_subjects_health">Public Health & Healthcare (3)</label> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="medicine & pharmacology" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_subjects" id="refine_subjects_med-pharma" value="med-pharma"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_subjects_med-pharma">Medicine & Pharmacology (2)</label> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="biology & life sciences" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_subjects" id="refine_subjects_bio-life" value="bio-life"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_subjects_bio-life">Biology & Life Sciences (1)</label> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="chemistry & materials science" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_subjects" id="refine_subjects_chem-materials" value="chem-materials"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_subjects_chem-materials">Chemistry & Materials Science (1)</label> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="environmental & earth sciences" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_subjects" id="refine_subjects_environment" value="environment"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_subjects_environment">Environmental & Earth Sciences (1)</label> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <a class="button button--color js-filter-close" data-itemid="subjects" onclick="$('#refine-modal-subjects').foundation('reveal', 'close'); return false;">Add to Filter</a> <a class="button button--grey" onclick="$(this).closest('.reveal-modal').find('.close-reveal-modal').click(); return false;">Cancel</a> </div> </div> <input type="hidden" name="subjects" id="refine_subjects_field"> <a class="close-reveal-modal" aria-label="Close"> <i class="material-icons">clear</i> </a> </div></div> <div class="generic-item refind-item-wrap filter-container filter-container-journals" style=""> <h3>Journals</h3> <div class="js-refinement-selections-container"> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_journals_ijerph"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> IJERPH </label> </div/> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_journals_dentistry"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> Dentistry Journal </label> </div/> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_journals_prosthesis"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> Prosthesis </label> </div/> </div> <div class="filter-actions-container filter-actions-container--filled filter-actions-container--hidden"> <a class="js-refine-filter" data-reveal-id="refine-modal-journals" data-filter="journals"><strong>Add Journals</strong></a> <a href="#" class="remove-refines link--red right" data-refineid="journals"><strong>Reset</strong></a> </div> <div class="filter-actions-container filter-actions-container--empty "> <a class="button button--color button--full-width js-refine-filter" href="#" data-reveal-id="refine-modal-journals" data-filter="journals" class="all">Select Journals</a> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div id="refine-modal-journals" class="reveal-modal reveal-modal-new" data-reveal aria-labelledby="modalTitle" aria-hidden="true" role="dialog"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <h2>Filter Journals</h2> <input class="js-filter" type="text" form="temp" placeholder="Search for Journals" style="width: 100%; max-width: 300px;" /> <p class="reveal-modal-new__description"> Select journals you want to add to your filter. </p> </div> <div class="js-refinement-values-container"> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="ijerph" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_journals" id="refine_journals_ijerph" value="ijerph"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_journals_ijerph">IJERPH (1)</label> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="dentistry journal" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_journals" id="refine_journals_dentistry" value="dentistry"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_journals_dentistry">Dentistry Journal (1)</label> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="prosthesis" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_journals" id="refine_journals_prosthesis" value="prosthesis"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_journals_prosthesis">Prosthesis (1)</label> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <a class="button button--color js-filter-close" data-itemid="journals" onclick="$('#refine-modal-journals').foundation('reveal', 'close'); return false;">Add to Filter</a> <a class="button button--grey" onclick="$(this).closest('.reveal-modal').find('.close-reveal-modal').click(); return false;">Cancel</a> </div> </div> <input type="hidden" name="journals" id="refine_journals_field"> <a class="close-reveal-modal" aria-label="Close"> <i class="material-icons">clear</i> </a> </div></div> <div class="generic-item refind-item-wrap filter-container filter-container-article_types" style=""> <h3>Article Types</h3> <div class="js-refinement-selections-container"> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_article_types_case-report"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> Case Report </label> </div/> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_article_types_research-article"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> Article </label> </div/> </div> <div class="filter-actions-container filter-actions-container--filled filter-actions-container--hidden"> <a class="js-refine-filter" data-reveal-id="refine-modal-article_types" data-filter="article_types"><strong>Add Article Types</strong></a> <a href="#" class="remove-refines link--red right" data-refineid="article_types"><strong>Reset</strong></a> </div> <div class="filter-actions-container filter-actions-container--empty "> <a class="button button--color button--full-width js-refine-filter" href="#" data-reveal-id="refine-modal-article_types" data-filter="article_types" class="all">Select Article Types</a> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div id="refine-modal-article_types" class="reveal-modal reveal-modal-new" data-reveal aria-labelledby="modalTitle" aria-hidden="true" role="dialog"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <h2>Filter Article Types</h2> <input class="js-filter" type="text" form="temp" placeholder="Search for Article Types" style="width: 100%; max-width: 300px;" /> <p class="reveal-modal-new__description"> Select article types you want to add to your filter. </p> </div> <div class="js-refinement-values-container"> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="case report" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_article_types" id="refine_article_types_case-report" value="case-report"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_article_types_case-report">Case Report (2)</label> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="article" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_article_types" id="refine_article_types_research-article" value="research-article"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_article_types_research-article">Article (1)</label> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <a class="button button--color js-filter-close" data-itemid="article_types" onclick="$('#refine-modal-article_types').foundation('reveal', 'close'); return false;">Add to Filter</a> <a class="button button--grey" onclick="$(this).closest('.reveal-modal').find('.close-reveal-modal').click(); return false;">Cancel</a> </div> </div> <input type="hidden" name="article_types" id="refine_article_types_field"> <a class="close-reveal-modal" aria-label="Close"> <i class="material-icons">clear</i> </a> </div></div> <div class="generic-item refind-item-wrap filter-container filter-container-countries" style=""> <h3>Countries / Regions</h3> <div class="js-refinement-selections-container"> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_countries_GERMANY"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> Germany </label> </div/> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_countries_JAPAN"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> Japan </label> </div/> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_countries_UNITED_STATES"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> USA </label> </div/> <div class="remove-filter-container remove-filter-container--hidden"> <a href="#" class="remove-filter-link link--red " data-filterid="refine_countries_RUSSIAN_FEDERATION"> <i class="material-icons">remove_circle_outline</i> </a> <label> Russia </label> </div/> </div> <div class="filter-actions-container filter-actions-container--filled filter-actions-container--hidden"> <a class="js-refine-filter" data-reveal-id="refine-modal-countries" data-filter="countries"><strong>Add Countries / Regions</strong></a> <a href="#" class="remove-refines link--red right" data-refineid="countries"><strong>Reset</strong></a> </div> <div class="filter-actions-container filter-actions-container--empty "> <a class="button button--color button--full-width js-refine-filter" href="#" data-reveal-id="refine-modal-countries" data-filter="countries" class="all">Select Countries / Regions</a> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div id="refine-modal-countries" class="reveal-modal reveal-modal-new" data-reveal aria-labelledby="modalTitle" aria-hidden="true" role="dialog"> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <h2>Filter Countries / Regions</h2> <input class="js-filter" type="text" form="temp" placeholder="Search for Countries / Regions" style="width: 100%; max-width: 300px;" /> <p class="reveal-modal-new__description"> Select countries / regions you want to add to your filter. </p> </div> <div class="js-refinement-values-container"> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="germany" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_countries" id="refine_countries_GERMANY" value="GERMANY"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_countries_GERMANY">Germany (1)</label> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="japan" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_countries" id="refine_countries_JAPAN" value="JAPAN"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_countries_JAPAN">Japan (1)</label> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="usa" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_countries" id="refine_countries_UNITED_STATES" value="UNITED_STATES"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_countries_UNITED_STATES">USA (1)</label> </div> </div> <div class="large-6 medium-6 small-12 columns end js-data-filter" data-filter="russia" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0;" > <div> <input type="checkbox" class="refine_checkbox refine_countries" id="refine_countries_RUSSIAN_FEDERATION" value="RUSSIAN_FEDERATION"> <label class="search_refine_label" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" for="refine_countries_RUSSIAN_FEDERATION">Russia (1)</label> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="small-12 columns"> <a class="button button--color js-filter-close" data-itemid="countries" onclick="$('#refine-modal-countries').foundation('reveal', 'close'); return false;">Add to Filter</a> <a class="button button--grey" 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article-item"> <input class="article-list-checkbox export-element" type="checkbox" name="articles_ids[]" value="607968" data-select-all-name="article-listing"> <div class="article-content"> <div class="label right label__btn"> <span style="font-size: 12px; color: #1a1a1a;"> 6 pages, 1381 KiB </span> <a href="/1660-4601/18/16/8241/pdf?version=1628067466" class="UD_Listings_ArticlePDF" title="Article PDF" data-name="3D Printing of Polyamide to Fabricate a Non-Metal Clasp Removable Partial Denture via Fused Filament Fabrication: A Case Report" data-journal="ijerph"> <i class="material-icons custom-download"></i> </a> </div> <div class="article-icons"><span class="label openaccess" data-dropdown="drop-article-label-openaccess" aria-expanded="false">Open Access</span><span class="label articletype">Case Report</span></div> <a class="title-link" href="/1660-4601/18/16/8241">3D Printing of Polyamide to Fabricate a Non-Metal Clasp Removable Partial Denture via Fused Filament Fabrication: A Case Report</a> <div class="authors"> by <span class="inlineblock "><strong>Sebastian Spintzyk</strong>, </span><span class="inlineblock "><strong>Roman Schmunk</strong>, </span><span class="inlineblock "><strong>Pablo Kraemer Fernandez</strong>, </span><span class="inlineblock "><strong>Fabian Huettig</strong> and </span><span class="inlineblock "><strong>Alexey Unkovskiy</strong></span> </div> <div class="color-grey-dark"> <em>Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health</em> <b>2021</b>, <em>18</em>(16), 8241; <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168241">https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168241</a> - 4 Aug 2021 </div> <a href="/1660-4601/18/16/8241#metrics">Cited by 5</a> | Viewed by 3759 <div class="abstract-div"> <a href="#" onclick="$(this).next('.abstract-cropped').toggleClass('inline').next('.abstract-full').toggleClass('inline'); return false;"> <strong>Abstract </strong> </a> <div class="abstract-cropped inline"> The fabrication of a non-metal clasp removable partial denture (RPD) using polymethylmethacrylate in a fully digital workflow has been reported. According to some studies, the polyamide material may be alternatively used for this purpose. The authors are unaware of any reports concerning the <a href="#" data-counterslink = "https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/16/8241/more" onclick="$(this).parents('.abstract-cropped').toggleClass('inline').next('.abstract-full').toggleClass('inline'); return false;"> [...] Read more.</a> </div> <div class="abstract-full "> The fabrication of a non-metal clasp removable partial denture (RPD) using polymethylmethacrylate in a fully digital workflow has been reported. According to some studies, the polyamide material may be alternatively used for this purpose. The authors are unaware of any reports concerning the additive manufacturing of polyamide. The current proof-of-concept dental technique describes the pathway to construct the non-metal clasp RPD using intraoral scanning and fused filament fabrication (FFF) printing of gingiva-colored polyamide. The present RPD showed acceptable fit and sufficient retention and was considered a valid temporary treatment option. <a href="/1660-4601/18/16/8241">Full article</a> </div> </div> <div class="belongsTo" style="margin-bottom: 10px;"> (This article belongs to the Special Issue <a href=" /journal/ijerph/special_issues/Dentistry_Maxillofacial_Surgery ">New Techniques, Technologies and Materials for Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery</a>)<br/> </div> <a href="#" class="abstract-figures-show" data-counterslink = "https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/16/8241/show" ><span >►</span><span style=" display: none;">▼</span> Show Figures </a><div class="abstract-image-preview "><div class="arrow left-arrow" id="prev607968"><i class="fa fa-caret-left"></i></div><div class="arrow right-arrow" id="next607968"><i class="fa fa-caret-right"></i></div><div class="absgraph cycle-slideshow manual" data-cycle-fx="scrollHorz" data-cycle-timeout="0" data-cycle-next="#next607968" data-cycle-prev="#prev607968" data-cycle-progressive="#images607968" data-cycle-slides=">div" data-cycle-log="false"><div class='openpopupgallery cycle-slide' data-imgindex='0' data-target='article-607968-popup'><span class="helper"></span><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAD/ACwAAAAAAQABAAACADs=" data-src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/ijerph/ijerph-18-08241/article_deploy/html/images/ijerph-18-08241-g001-550.jpg?1628067552" alt="" style="border: 0;"><p>Figure 1</p></div><script id="images607968" type="text/cycle" data-cycle-split="---"><div class='openpopupgallery' data-imgindex='1' data-target='article-607968-popup'><span class="helper"></span><img src='https://pub.mdpi-res.com/ijerph/ijerph-18-08241/article_deploy/html/images/ijerph-18-08241-g002-550.jpg?1628067552'><p>Figure 2</p></div> --- <div class='openpopupgallery' data-imgindex='2' data-target='article-607968-popup'><span class="helper"></span><img src='https://pub.mdpi-res.com/ijerph/ijerph-18-08241/article_deploy/html/images/ijerph-18-08241-g003-550.jpg?1628067552'><p>Figure 3</p></div> --- <div class='openpopupgallery' data-imgindex='3' data-target='article-607968-popup'><span class="helper"></span><img src='https://pub.mdpi-res.com/ijerph/ijerph-18-08241/article_deploy/html/images/ijerph-18-08241-g004-550.jpg?1628067552'><p>Figure 4</p></div> --- <div class='openpopupgallery' data-imgindex='4' data-target='article-607968-popup'><span class="helper"></span><img src='https://pub.mdpi-res.com/ijerph/ijerph-18-08241/article_deploy/html/images/ijerph-18-08241-g005-550.jpg?1628067552'><p>Figure 5</p></div></script></div></div><div id="article-607968-popup" class="popupgallery" style="display: inline; line-height: 200%"><a href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/ijerph/ijerph-18-08241/article_deploy/html/images/ijerph-18-08241-g001-550.jpg?1628067552" title=" <strong>Figure 1</strong><br/> <p>(<b>A</b>) The virtual model of the defect obtained with the intraoral scanner (Trios 4, 3Shape, Copenhagen, Denmark). (<b>B</b>) The virtual set-up of the pontic tooth in the CAD software (Dental CAD, Exocad, Darmstadt, Germany) with a 2 mm distance to the alveolar ridge.</p> <strong style='display: block; margin-top: 10px; font-size: 18px;'><a style='color: #fff' href='/1660-4601/18/16/8241'>Full article</a></strong> "></a><a href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/ijerph/ijerph-18-08241/article_deploy/html/images/ijerph-18-08241-g002-550.jpg?1628067552" title=" <strong>Figure 2</strong><br/> <p>(<b>A</b>) The virtual design of the denture base in the CAD software (Dental CAD, Exocad, Darmstadt, Germany) with the applied pontic tooth, using the “attachment” function. (<b>B</b>) The final denture design with a corresponding retention socket for the pontic tooth.</p> <strong style='display: block; margin-top: 10px; font-size: 18px;'><a style='color: #fff' href='/1660-4601/18/16/8241'>Full article</a></strong> "></a><a href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/ijerph/ijerph-18-08241/article_deploy/html/images/ijerph-18-08241-g003-550.jpg?1628067552" title=" <strong>Figure 3</strong><br/> <p>(<b>A</b>) The final denture base printed with a FFF printer (r.Pod, Arfona, NJ, USA) and polyamide filament (Thermoplastic Denture Base Resin 3D Printing Filament, Valplast International Corp, NY, USA). (<b>B</b>) The printed pontic tooth with a DLP printer (D30II, Rapidshape, Heimsheim, Germany) and tooth-colored resin (Freeprint temp A3, Detax, Ettlingen, Germany).</p> <strong style='display: block; margin-top: 10px; font-size: 18px;'><a style='color: #fff' href='/1660-4601/18/16/8241'>Full article</a></strong> "></a><a href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/ijerph/ijerph-18-08241/article_deploy/html/images/ijerph-18-08241-g004-550.jpg?1628067552" title=" <strong>Figure 4</strong><br/> <p>A: The finally adjusted and polished denture on the printed model.</p> <strong style='display: block; margin-top: 10px; font-size: 18px;'><a style='color: #fff' href='/1660-4601/18/16/8241'>Full article</a></strong> "></a><a href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/ijerph/ijerph-18-08241/article_deploy/html/images/ijerph-18-08241-g005-550.jpg?1628067552" title=" <strong>Figure 5</strong><br/> <p>The final provisional denture in situ.</p> <strong style='display: block; margin-top: 10px; font-size: 18px;'><a style='color: #fff' href='/1660-4601/18/16/8241'>Full article</a></strong> "></a></div> </div> </div> <div class="generic-item article-item"> <input class="article-list-checkbox export-element" type="checkbox" name="articles_ids[]" value="547485" data-select-all-name="article-listing"> <div class="article-content"> <div class="label right label__btn"> <span style="font-size: 12px; color: #1a1a1a;"> 10 pages, 241 KiB </span> <a href="/2673-1592/3/2/13/pdf?version=1619830799" class="UD_Listings_ArticlePDF" title="Article PDF" data-name="Survey of Current Predoctoral Removable Partial Denture Curriculum in the United States" data-journal="prosthesis"> <i class="material-icons custom-download"></i> </a> </div> <div class="article-icons"><span class="label openaccess" data-dropdown="drop-article-label-openaccess" aria-expanded="false">Open Access</span><span class="label articletype">Article</span></div> <a class="title-link" href="/2673-1592/3/2/13">Survey of Current Predoctoral Removable Partial Denture Curriculum in the United States</a> <div class="authors"> by <span class="inlineblock "><strong>Jiyeon J. Kim</strong>, </span><span class="inlineblock "><strong>Judy Chia-Chun Yuan</strong>, </span><span class="inlineblock "><strong>Cortino Sukotjo</strong> and </span><span class="inlineblock "><strong>Stephen D. Campbell</strong></span> </div> <div class="color-grey-dark"> <em>Prosthesis</em> <b>2021</b>, <em>3</em>(2), 119-128; <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/prosthesis3020013">https://doi.org/10.3390/prosthesis3020013</a> - 1 May 2021 </div> Viewed by 2811 <div class="abstract-div"> <a href="#" onclick="$(this).next('.abstract-cropped').toggleClass('inline').next('.abstract-full').toggleClass('inline'); return false;"> <strong>Abstract </strong> </a> <div class="abstract-cropped inline"> The purpose of this survey was to determine removable partial denture (RPD) framework design concepts, new materials, and digital technology that are currently being taught in the predoctoral RPD curriculums in the U.S. dental schools. A questionnaire including RPD framework design concepts, materials, <a href="#" data-counterslink = "https://www.mdpi.com/2673-1592/3/2/13/more" onclick="$(this).parents('.abstract-cropped').toggleClass('inline').next('.abstract-full').toggleClass('inline'); return false;"> [...] Read more.</a> </div> <div class="abstract-full "> The purpose of this survey was to determine removable partial denture (RPD) framework design concepts, new materials, and digital technology that are currently being taught in the predoctoral RPD curriculums in the U.S. dental schools. A questionnaire including RPD framework design concepts, materials, and digital technology was created on Qualtrics. The link to the questionnaire was distributed by email in May 2018 to U.S. dental schools. Thirty-nine of the sixty-six schools responded, yielding a response rate of 59%. Most schools are utilizing textbooks by McCracken and/or Stewart as their primary reference (90%). Only a few schools teach incisal rest (24%) and intra-coronal retainers (8%) in the clinic. The majority of schools teach three or less clasp assembly variations for distal extension RPD scenarios and utilize altered cast impression techniques only for selective patient scenarios. Half of schools currently utilize digital technology in their RPD curriculum. Although twenty-five schools (69%) indicated that implant-assisted RPD (IARPD) is being taught in the curriculum, only nineteen of them teach IARPDs in the clinic. Half of schools are utilizing non-metal clasp denture (NMCD) in their curriculum; most of these school provide this treatment as immediate/interim partials or long-term interim partials. Many U.S. dental schools are simplifying RPD design concepts and principles that are being taught. More schools are introducing new concepts and materials such as IARPD and NMCDs while incorporating digital technology in their predoctoral RPD curriculum. <a href="/2673-1592/3/2/13">Full article</a> </div> </div> <div class="belongsTo" style="margin-bottom: 10px;"> (This article belongs to the Section <a href="/journal/prosthesis/sections/Prosthodontics">Prosthodontics</a>)<br/> </div> </div> </div> <div class="generic-item article-item"> <input class="article-list-checkbox export-element" type="checkbox" name="articles_ids[]" value="194550" data-select-all-name="article-listing"> <div class="article-content"> <div class="label right label__btn"> <span style="font-size: 12px; color: #1a1a1a;"> 6 pages, 2186 KiB </span> <a href="/2304-6767/7/1/4/pdf?version=1546483311" class="UD_Listings_ArticlePDF" title="Article PDF" data-name="Use of a Polyetheretherketone Clasp Retainer for Removable Partial Denture: A Case Report" data-journal="dentistry"> <i class="material-icons custom-download"></i> </a> </div> <div class="article-icons"><span class="label openaccess" data-dropdown="drop-article-label-openaccess" aria-expanded="false">Open Access</span><span class="label articletype">Case Report</span></div> <a class="title-link" href="/2304-6767/7/1/4">Use of a Polyetheretherketone Clasp Retainer for Removable Partial Denture: A Case Report</a> <div class="authors"> by <span class="inlineblock "><strong>Tetsuo Ichikawa</strong>, </span><span class="inlineblock "><strong>Kosuke Kurahashi</strong>, </span><span class="inlineblock "><strong>Lipei Liu</strong>, </span><span class="inlineblock "><strong>Takashi Matsuda</strong> and </span><span class="inlineblock "><strong>Yuichi Ishida</strong></span> </div> <div class="color-grey-dark"> <em>Dent. J.</em> <b>2019</b>, <em>7</em>(1), 4; <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/dj7010004">https://doi.org/10.3390/dj7010004</a> - 3 Jan 2019 </div> <a href="/2304-6767/7/1/4#metrics">Cited by 29</a> | Viewed by 13710 <div class="abstract-div"> <a href="#" onclick="$(this).next('.abstract-cropped').toggleClass('inline').next('.abstract-full').toggleClass('inline'); return false;"> <strong>Abstract </strong> </a> <div class="abstract-cropped inline"> Clasp retainers made of metal alloys may be esthetically unappealing or cause allergic reactions. To investigate alternative materials, we used the nonfiller polyetheretherketone (PEEK) to fabricate the clasp retainer of a removable partial denture for the mandibular bilateral distal free-end abutment of an <a href="#" data-counterslink = "https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/7/1/4/more" onclick="$(this).parents('.abstract-cropped').toggleClass('inline').next('.abstract-full').toggleClass('inline'); return false;"> [...] Read more.</a> </div> <div class="abstract-full "> Clasp retainers made of metal alloys may be esthetically unappealing or cause allergic reactions. To investigate alternative materials, we used the nonfiller polyetheretherketone (PEEK) to fabricate the clasp retainer of a removable partial denture for the mandibular bilateral distal free-end abutment of an 84-year-old female. Two years later, few color and texture changes of PEEK were found macroscopically. The rest part and the clasp arm fitted well without any deformation. There were no particular occlusal or periodontal problems. Subjective satisfaction was expressed by both the practitioner and the patient. <a href="/2304-6767/7/1/4">Full article</a> </div> </div> <div class="belongsTo" style="margin-bottom: 10px;"> (This article belongs to the Special Issue <a href=" /journal/dentistry/special_issues/Restorative_Materials ">Restorative Materials in the Digital Workflow: Innovative Trends to Join Esthetics and Biomechanics</a>)<br/> </div> <a href="#" class="abstract-figures-show" data-counterslink = "https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/7/1/4/show" ><span >►</span><span style=" display: none;">▼</span> Show Figures </a><div class="abstract-image-preview "><div class="arrow left-arrow" id="prev194550"><i class="fa fa-caret-left"></i></div><div class="arrow right-arrow" id="next194550"><i class="fa fa-caret-right"></i></div><div class="absgraph cycle-slideshow manual" data-cycle-fx="scrollHorz" data-cycle-timeout="0" data-cycle-next="#next194550" data-cycle-prev="#prev194550" data-cycle-progressive="#images194550" data-cycle-slides=">div" data-cycle-log="false"><div class='openpopupgallery cycle-slide' data-imgindex='0' data-target='article-194550-popup'><span class="helper"></span><img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAD/ACwAAAAAAQABAAACADs=" data-src="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/dentistry/dentistry-07-00004/article_deploy/html/images/dentistry-07-00004-g001-550.jpg?1570900243" alt="" style="border: 0;"><p>Figure 1</p></div><script id="images194550" type="text/cycle" data-cycle-split="---"><div class='openpopupgallery' data-imgindex='1' data-target='article-194550-popup'><span class="helper"></span><img src='https://pub.mdpi-res.com/dentistry/dentistry-07-00004/article_deploy/html/images/dentistry-07-00004-g002-550.jpg?1570900243'><p>Figure 2</p></div> --- <div class='openpopupgallery' data-imgindex='2' data-target='article-194550-popup'><span class="helper"></span><img src='https://pub.mdpi-res.com/dentistry/dentistry-07-00004/article_deploy/html/images/dentistry-07-00004-g003-550.jpg?1570900244'><p>Figure 3</p></div> --- <div class='openpopupgallery' data-imgindex='3' data-target='article-194550-popup'><span class="helper"></span><img src='https://pub.mdpi-res.com/dentistry/dentistry-07-00004/article_deploy/html/images/dentistry-07-00004-g004-550.jpg?1570900243'><p>Figure 4</p></div> --- <div class='openpopupgallery' data-imgindex='4' data-target='article-194550-popup'><span class="helper"></span><img src='https://pub.mdpi-res.com/dentistry/dentistry-07-00004/article_deploy/html/images/dentistry-07-00004-g005-550.jpg?1570900243'><p>Figure 5</p></div> --- <div class='openpopupgallery' data-imgindex='5' data-target='article-194550-popup'><span class="helper"></span><img src='https://pub.mdpi-res.com/dentistry/dentistry-07-00004/article_deploy/html/images/dentistry-07-00004-g006-550.jpg?1570900243'><p>Figure 6</p></div></script></div></div><div id="article-194550-popup" class="popupgallery" style="display: inline; line-height: 200%"><a href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/dentistry/dentistry-07-00004/article_deploy/html/images/dentistry-07-00004-g001-550.jpg?1570900243" title=" <strong>Figure 1</strong><br/> <p>Complete upper denture and removable partial denture with nonfiller polyetheretherketone (PEEK) clasps, at delivery.</p> <strong style='display: block; margin-top: 10px; font-size: 18px;'><a style='color: #fff' href='/2304-6767/7/1/4'>Full article</a></strong> "></a><a href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/dentistry/dentistry-07-00004/article_deploy/html/images/dentistry-07-00004-g002-550.jpg?1570900243" title=" <strong>Figure 2</strong><br/> <p>PEEK clasp components milled in the PEEK disk.</p> <strong style='display: block; margin-top: 10px; font-size: 18px;'><a style='color: #fff' href='/2304-6767/7/1/4'>Full article</a></strong> "></a><a href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/dentistry/dentistry-07-00004/article_deploy/html/images/dentistry-07-00004-g003-550.jpg?1570900244" title=" <strong>Figure 3</strong><br/> <p>PEEK clasp installed in the denture base. The curly bracket region was treated with sand blasting before flasking.</p> <strong style='display: block; margin-top: 10px; font-size: 18px;'><a style='color: #fff' href='/2304-6767/7/1/4'>Full article</a></strong> "></a><a href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/dentistry/dentistry-07-00004/article_deploy/html/images/dentistry-07-00004-g004-550.jpg?1570900243" title=" <strong>Figure 4</strong><br/> <p>Fit of the PEEK clasps to abutments. (<b>a</b>) just after delivery, (<b>b</b>) Labial view (two years later), and (<b>c</b>): Occlusal view (two years later).</p> <strong style='display: block; margin-top: 10px; font-size: 18px;'><a style='color: #fff' href='/2304-6767/7/1/4'>Full article</a></strong> "></a><a href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/dentistry/dentistry-07-00004/article_deploy/html/images/dentistry-07-00004-g005-550.jpg?1570900243" title=" <strong>Figure 5</strong><br/> <p>Bacterial adherence on PEEK clasps two years later. (<b>a</b>,<b>c</b>) before staining and (<b>b</b>,<b>d</b>) after staining.</p> <strong style='display: block; margin-top: 10px; font-size: 18px;'><a style='color: #fff' href='/2304-6767/7/1/4'>Full article</a></strong> "></a><a href="https://pub.mdpi-res.com/dentistry/dentistry-07-00004/article_deploy/html/images/dentistry-07-00004-g006-550.jpg?1570900243" title=" <strong>Figure 6</strong><br/> <p>Surface change on the PEEK clasp. (<b>a</b>) just after delivery and (<b>b</b>) two years later.</p> <strong style='display: block; margin-top: 10px; font-size: 18px;'><a style='color: #fff' href='/2304-6767/7/1/4'>Full article</a></strong> "></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row footer"> <div class="listing-select-options"> <div class="columns small-12"> <div class="select generic-item"> <a href="#" class="export-options-show export-element export-expanded"> Show export options <i class="material-icons">expand_more</i> </a> <a href="#" class="export-options-show export-element"> Show export options <i class="material-icons">expand_less</i> </a> </div> <div class="listing-export-options export-element"> <div class="export-element" style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"> <input type="checkbox" class="selector selectUnselectAll bb-checkbox" id="selectUnselectAll" data-select-all="article-listing"> <div class="indented bb-indented"> Select all </div> </div> <div class="indented1"> <span style="display: 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