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Shirley Summerskill - Wikipedia

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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">British politician</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;">The Honourable</div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Shirley Summerskill</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Under-Secretary_of_State_for_Home_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="Under-Secretary of State for Home Affairs">Under-Secretary of State for Home Affairs</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />8 March 1974&#160;–&#32;7 May 1979</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Wilson" title="Harold Wilson">Harold Wilson</a><br /><a href="/wiki/James_Callaghan" title="James Callaghan">James Callaghan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_Lane_(British_politician)" title="David Lane (British politician)">David Lane</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Ganzoni,_2nd_Baron_Belstead" title="John Ganzoni, 2nd Baron Belstead">Lord Belstead</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of Parliament<br />for <a href="/wiki/Halifax_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Halifax (UK Parliament constituency)">Halifax</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />15 October 1964&#160;–&#32;8 June 1983</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Macmillan" title="Maurice Macmillan">Maurice Macmillan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roy_Galley" title="Roy Galley">Roy Galley</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Shirley Catherine Wynne Summerskill</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1931-09-09</span>) </span>9 September 1931<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;93)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/John_Ryman" title="John Ryman">John Ryman</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">&#8203;</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;1957&#59;&#32;<abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr>&#160;1971&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Jeffrey Samuel<br /><a href="/wiki/Edith_Summerskill" title="Edith Summerskill">Edith Summerskill</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Summerskill" title="Ben Summerskill">Ben Summerskill</a> (nephew)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Somerville_College,_Oxford" title="Somerville College, Oxford">Somerville College, Oxford</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Shirley Catherine Wynne Summerskill</b> (born 9 September 1931) is a British <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a> politician and former government minister, who served as the Member of Parliament for <a href="/wiki/Halifax_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Halifax (UK Parliament constituency)">Halifax</a> from 1964 to 1983.<sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shirley_Summerskill&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Summerskill was born in London, the daughter of Dr E. Jeffrey Samuel and <a href="/wiki/Edith_Summerskill,_Baroness_Summerskill" class="mw-redirect" title="Edith Summerskill, Baroness Summerskill">Edith Summerskill</a>, the latter of whom became a Labour MP and a minister in <a href="/wiki/Attlee_ministry" title="Attlee ministry">Clement Attlee's government</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Summerskill was educated at <a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Girls%27_School" title="St Paul&#39;s Girls&#39; School">St Paul's Girls' School</a> and <a href="/wiki/Somerville_College,_Oxford" title="Somerville College, Oxford">Somerville College, Oxford</a>, and trained as a doctor at <a href="/wiki/St._Thomas%27s_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Thomas&#39;s Hospital">St. Thomas's Hospital</a>. She was a member of the executives of the <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Medical_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialist Medical Association">Socialist Medical Association</a> and of the <a href="/wiki/Medical_Practitioners%27_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Medical Practitioners&#39; Union">Medical Practitioners' Union</a>. In the 1950s, Edith wrote a series of letters to her young daughter Shirley, <i>Letters to My Daughter</i> (1957), primarily concerned with their shared interest in women's rights. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parliamentary_career">Parliamentary career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shirley_Summerskill&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Parliamentary career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After unsuccessfully contesting the <a href="/wiki/1962_Blackpool_North_by-election" title="1962 Blackpool North by-election">1962 Blackpool North by-election</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-cawp_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cawp-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Summerskill was elected as Member of Parliament for <a href="/wiki/Halifax_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Halifax (UK Parliament constituency)">Halifax</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1964_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1964 United Kingdom general election">1964 general election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After being a Labour shadow minister for Health from 1970 to 1974, she served as a junior minister in the <a href="/wiki/Home_Office" title="Home Office">Home Office</a> throughout the 1974–79 Labour government, under two <a href="/wiki/Home_Secretary" title="Home Secretary">Home Secretaries</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roy_Jenkins" title="Roy Jenkins">Roy Jenkins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Merlyn_Rees" title="Merlyn Rees">Merlyn Rees</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1980, she was interviewed by the BBC's <i><a href="/wiki/Panorama_(British_TV_programme)" title="Panorama (British TV programme)">Panorama</a></i> current affairs programme about Britain's preparations for a <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuclear attack">nuclear attack</a>. </p><p>When Labour returned to opposition after the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> victory at the <a href="/wiki/1979_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1979 United Kingdom general election">1979 general election</a>, Summerskill became an opposition spokesperson on Home Affairs. She lost her seat at the <a href="/wiki/1983_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1983 United Kingdom general election">1983 general election</a> to the Conservative <a href="/wiki/Roy_Galley" title="Roy Galley">Roy Galley</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Outside_Parliament">Outside Parliament</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shirley_Summerskill&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Outside Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Summerskill authored two novels, <i>A Surgical Affair</i> (1963) and <i>Destined to Love</i> (1986). In <i><a href="/wiki/Who%27s_Who_(UK)" title="Who&#39;s Who (UK)">Who's Who</a></i>, she listed her recreations as music, reading and attending literature classes. She was Medical Officer for the <a href="/wiki/Blood_Transfusion_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Blood Transfusion Service">Blood Transfusion Service</a> from 1983 to 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shirley_Summerskill&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sumerskill married lawyer and future Labour MP <a href="/wiki/John_Ryman" title="John Ryman">John Ryman</a> in 1957; they divorced in 1971.<sup id="cite_ref-google_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-google-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Her nephew, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Summerskill" title="Ben Summerskill">Ben Summerskill</a>, was chief executive of the UK gay equality charity <a href="/wiki/Stonewall_(UK)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stonewall (UK)">Stonewall</a> from 2003 to 2014. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shirley_Summerskill&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-whoswho_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whoswho_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whoswho_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whoswho_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whoswho_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whoswho_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U36686">"Summerskill, Dr the Hon. Shirley Catherine Wynne, (born 9 Sept. 1931), Medical Practitioner; Medical Officer in Blood Transfusion Service, 1983–91"</a>. <i>WHO'S WHO &amp; WHO WAS WHO</i>. 2007. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fww%2F9780199540884.013.u36686">10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u36686</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WHO%27S+WHO+%26+WHO+WAS+WHO&amp;rft.atitle=Summerskill%2C+Dr+the+Hon.+Shirley+Catherine+Wynne%2C+%28born+9+Sept.+1931%29%2C+Medical+Practitioner%3B+Medical+Officer+in+Blood+Transfusion+Service%2C+1983%E2%80%9391&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fww%2F9780199540884.013.u36686&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1093%2Fww%2F9780199540884.013.U36686&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShirley+Summerskill" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://members.parliament.uk/member/951/career">"Dr Shirley Summerskill"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Dr+Shirley+Summerskill&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmembers.parliament.uk%2Fmember%2F951%2Fcareer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShirley+Summerskill" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cawp-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cawp_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.qub.ac.uk/cawp/UK%20bios/UK_bios_60s.htm#ssummerskill">"Centre for Advancement of Women in Politics: Women elected in the 1960s"</a>. qub.ac.uk<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Centre+for+Advancement+of+Women+in+Politics%3A+Women+elected+in+the+1960s&amp;rft.pub=qub.ac.uk&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.qub.ac.uk%2Fcawp%2FUK%2520bios%2FUK_bios_60s.htm%23ssummerskill&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShirley+Summerskill" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-google-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-google_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kd41AQAAIAAJ">"The New York Times Biographical Service"</a>. <i>The New York Times Biographical Service: A Compilation of Current Biographical Information of General Interest</i>. <b>6</b>. New York Times &amp; Arno Press. 1975. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0161-2433">0161-2433</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times+Biographical+Service%3A+A+Compilation+of+Current+Biographical+Information+of+General+Interest&amp;rft.atitle=The+New+York+Times+Biographical+Service&amp;rft.volume=6&amp;rft.date=1975&amp;rft.issn=0161-2433&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dkd41AQAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShirley+Summerskill" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shirley_Summerskill&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Hansard</a></i> 1803–2005: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/dr-shirley-summerskill">contributions in Parliament by Shirley Summerskill</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person.php?LinkID=mp89064">Portraits of Shirley Summerskill</a> at the <a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery,_London" title="National Portrait Gallery, London">National Portrait Gallery, London</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7498860#P1816" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Parliament of the United Kingdom</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Macmillan" title="Maurice Macmillan">Maurice Macmillan</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/Halifax_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Halifax (UK Parliament constituency)">Halifax</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1964_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1964 United Kingdom general election">1964</a>–<a href="/wiki/1983_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1983 United Kingdom general election">1983</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Roy_Galley" title="Roy Galley">Roy Galley</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐zntss Cached time: 20241122160834 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.459 seconds Real time usage: 0.649 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9636/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 32541/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7371/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 22461/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.218/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6822714/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 618.825 1 -total 48.93% 302.772 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder 18.40% 113.840 1 Template:Reflist 18.18% 112.502 1 Template:Short_description 17.18% 106.312 17 Template:Infobox_officeholder/office 14.72% 91.087 3 Template:Cite_web 10.50% 64.997 10 Template:Main_other 9.23% 57.096 1 Template:Marriage 8.49% 52.548 2 Template:Pagetype 7.39% 45.702 1 Template:SDcat --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:4696740-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122160834 and revision id 1236289148. 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