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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Садржај</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">помери на страну</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">сакриј</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Почетак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Princip_prenosa_IP_paketa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Princip_prenosa_IP_paketa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Princip prenosa IP paketa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Princip_prenosa_IP_paketa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zaglavlje_RTP_paketa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zaglavlje_RTP_paketa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Zaglavlje RTP paketa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zaglavlje_RTP_paketa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spoljašnje_veze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spoljašnje_veze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Spoljašnje veze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spoljašnje_veze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Садржај" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Садржај" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Прикажи/сакриј садржај" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Прикажи/сакриј садржај</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">RTP</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Чланак на другим језицима. Доступан на: 36" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 језика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A" title="بروتوكول النقل في الوقت الحقيقي — арапски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بروتوكول النقل في الوقت الحقيقي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protokol_Transpor_Waktu_Nyata" title="Protokol Transpor Waktu Nyata — индонежански" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Protokol Transpor Waktu Nyata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонежански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protokol_Pengangkut_Masa_Sebenar" title="Protokol Pengangkut Masa Sebenar — малајски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Protokol Pengangkut Masa Sebenar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/RTP" title="RTP — бугарски" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="RTP" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="бугарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Time_Protocol" title="Real Time Protocol — каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Real Time Protocol" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — дански" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-Time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-Time Transport Protocol — немачки" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Real-Time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — енглески" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="енглески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocolo_de_transporte_en_tiempo_real" title="Protocolo de transporte en tiempo real — шпански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Protocolo de transporte en tiempo real" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="шпански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — баскијски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C" title="آرتی‌پی — персијски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آرتی‌پی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персијски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — француски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — хебрејски" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="хебрејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — италијански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италијански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — јапански" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="јапански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%84_%EC%A0%84%EC%86%A1_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%86%A0%EC%BD%9C" title="실시간 전송 프로토콜 — корејски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="실시간 전송 프로토콜" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%C4%81l%C4%81_laika_transportprotokols" title="Reālā laika transportprotokols — летонски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Reālā laika transportprotokols" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="летонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — мађарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="мађарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/RTP_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="RTP протокол — монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="RTP протокол" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Realtime_Transport_Protocol" title="Realtime Transport Protocol — холандски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Realtime Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="холандски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/RTP" title="RTP — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="RTP" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — пољски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="пољски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/RTP" title="RTP — румунски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="RTP" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румунски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protokol_komunik%C3%A1cie_v_re%C3%A1lnom_%C4%8Dase" title="Protokol komunikácie v reálnom čase — словачки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Protokol komunikácie v reálnom čase" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/RTP" title="RTP — фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="RTP" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — вијетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вијетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ger%C3%A7ek_Zamanl%C4%B1_%C4%B0letim_Protokol%C3%BC" title="Gerçek Zamanlı İletim Protokolü — турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gerçek Zamanlı İletim Protokolü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/RTP" title="RTP — украјински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="RTP" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украјински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_Transport_Protocol" title="Real-time Transport Protocol — јоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Real-time Transport Protocol" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="јоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%9E%E6%97%B6%E4%BC%A0%E8%BE%93%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="实时传输协议 — кинески" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="实时传输协议" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q321213#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Уреди међујезичке везе" class="wbc-editpage">Уреди везе</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именски простори"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/RTP" title="Прочитајте овај чланак [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Чланак</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80:RTP&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Разговарајте о страници (страница не постоји) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Разговор</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промени варијанту језика" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ћир./lat.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">сакриј</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Више опција" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Радње </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/RTP"><span>Читај</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&veaction=edit" title="Уредите ову страницу [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Уреди</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&action=edit" title="Уредите изворни код ове странице [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Уреди извор</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&action=history"><span>Историја</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Опште </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE/RTP" title="Списак свих вики страница које воде овамо [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Шта води овамо</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5/RTP" rel="nofollow" title="Скорашње измене страница које су повезане с овом [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Повезане измене</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Википедија:Водич_за_отпремање" title="Поставите слике и снимке [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Отпреми датотеку</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&oldid=27750803" title="Трајна веза до ове измене на овој страници"><span>Трајна веза</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&action=info" title="Више информација о овој страници"><span>Подаци о страници</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98&page=RTP&id=27750803&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информације о томе како цитирати ову страницу"><span>Цитирај страницу</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A1%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87_%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRTP"><span>Кратки URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRTP"><span>Преузми QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Штампање/извоз </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:DownloadAsPdf&page=RTP&action=show-download-screen"><span>Преузми у PDF-у</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Одштампајте ову страницу [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Одштампај</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> На другим пројектима </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Real-time_Transport_Protocol" hreflang="en"><span>Остава</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q321213" title="Веза ка ставци на спремишту података [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ставка на Википодацима</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Алатке странице"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">С Википедије, слободне енциклопедије</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24414138">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Ne poistovećivati sa <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%A2%D0%A1_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="РТС Приштина">Radio-televizija Priština</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25469611">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output 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0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/TCP/IP" title="TCP/IP">TCP/IP</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%98_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Слој апликације">Слој апликације</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <a href="/wiki/DHCP" class="mw-redirect" title="DHCP">DHCP</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=DHCPv6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DHCPv6 (страница не постоји)">DHCPv6</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%9D%D0%A1" class="mw-disambig" title="ДНС">DNS</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/FTP" title="FTP">FTP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/HTTP" title="HTTP">HTTP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/IMAP" title="IMAP">IMAP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/IRC" class="mw-redirect" title="IRC">IRC</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/LDAP" title="LDAP">LDAP</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Media_Gateway_Control_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Media Gateway Control Protocol (страница не постоји)">MGCP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/NNTP" title="NNTP">NNTP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/BGP" class="mw-redirect" title="BGP">BGP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/NTP" class="mw-disambig" title="NTP">NTP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/POP_(protokol)" title="POP (protokol)">POP</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=RPC_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RPC Protocol (страница не постоји)">RPC</a>  •  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">RTP</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=RTSP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RTSP (страница не постоји)">RTSP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/RIP" title="RIP">RIP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/SIP_(protokol)" title="SIP (protokol)">SIP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/SMTP" title="SMTP">SMTP</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=SNMP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SNMP (страница не постоји)">SNMP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/SOCKS" title="SOCKS">SOCKS</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/SSH" title="SSH">SSH</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Телнет">Telnet</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=TLS/SSL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TLS/SSL (страница не постоји)">TLS/SSL</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/XMPP" title="XMPP">XMPP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Протоколи апликационог нивоа">(више)</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%98" title="Транспортни слој">Транспортни слој</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Трансмисиони контролни протокол">TCP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/UDP_(protokol)" title="UDP (protokol)">UDP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/DCCP" title="DCCP">DCCP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/SCTP" title="SCTP">SCTP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/RSVP" title="RSVP">RSVP</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категорија:Протоколи транспортног слоја (страница не постоји)">(више)</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%98_%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B5" title="Слој мреже">Слој мреже</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Интернет протокол">IP</a> (<a href="/wiki/IPv4" title="IPv4">IPv4</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/IPv6" title="IPv6">IPv6</a>)  •  <a href="/wiki/ICMP" title="ICMP">ICMP</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=ICMPv6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ICMPv6 (страница не постоји)">ICMPv6</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=ECN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ECN (страница не постоји)">ECN</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=IGMP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IGMP (страница не постоји)">IGMP</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=IPsec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IPsec (страница не постоји)">IPsec</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категорија:Протоколи интернет слоја (страница не постоји)">(више)</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%98_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Слој везе">Слој везе</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <a href="/wiki/Address_Resolution_Protocol" class="mw-redirect" title="Address Resolution Protocol">ARP/InARP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/NDP" class="mw-disambig" title="NDP">NDP</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/OSPF" title="OSPF">OSPF</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tunneling_protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tunneling protocol (страница не постоји)">Tunnels</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=L2TP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L2TP (страница не постоји)">L2TP</a>)  •  <a href="/wiki/PPP" class="mw-disambig" title="PPP">PPP</a>  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Media_access_control&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Media access control (страница не постоји)">Media access control</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ethernet" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethernet">Ethernet</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/DSL" title="DSL">DSL</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/ISDN" title="ISDN">ISDN</a>  •  <a href="/wiki/FDDI" title="FDDI">FDDI</a>)  •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категорија:Протоколи слоја везе (страница не постоји)">(више)</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25469611" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24365379">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-прикажи"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:IPstack" title="Шаблон:IPstack"><abbr title="Погледајте шаблон">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-разговор"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BE_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83:IPstack&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Разговор о шаблону:IPstack (страница не постоји)"><abbr title="Разговарајте о шаблону">р</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-уреди"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%83/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:IPstack" title="Посебно:Уреди страницу/Шаблон:IPstack"><abbr title="Уредите шаблон">у</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Protokol za prenos u realnom vremenu</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Енглески језик">engl.</a> <span lang="en"><i><i><span lang="en" title="енглески текст">Real-time Transport Protocol</span></i></i></span>), definisan je u potpunosti documentom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Request_for_Comments&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Request for Comments (страница не постоји)">RFC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3550">3550</a>, kao dopuna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Request_for_Comments&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Request for Comments (страница не постоји)">RFC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1889">1889</a>. Izvršava se korišćenjem <a href="/wiki/UDP_(protokol)" title="UDP (protokol)">UDP</a> protokola, u kome je brzina prenosa podataka bitnija od kvaliteta primljenih signala.<sup id="cite_ref-viser_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-viser-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Služi za prenos u realnom vremenu sa jednog na drugi kraj mreže vremenski osetljivih podataka kao što su audio i video podaci, nezavisno od tipa mreže.<sup id="cite_ref-etf_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-etf-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> RTP je prevashodno dizajniran za podršku višestranih multimedijalnih konferencija, ali se koristi za različite vrste aplikacija. </p><p>Zbog grešaka u prenosu, paketi mogu da se izgube, zakasne i prenesu bez poštovanja redosleda. Protokol za prenos u realnom vremenu, ne obezbeđuje isporuku podataka na vreme i ne uključuje vremenska odstupanja ili mehanizam reprodukcije. Međutim, on u svom zaglavlju nosi podatke koji omogućavaju da se utvrdi koje su poruke izgubljene u prenosu i na osnovu toga ispravlja redosled paketa na prijemu. Sam RTP protokol međutim, ne može da rezerviše resurse na mreži, niti obezbeđuje kvalitet prenosa, pa se za ove funkcije koriste dopunski protokoli.<sup id="cite_ref-etf_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-etf-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kontrola funkcionisanja RTP protokola vrši se preko protokola kontrole prenosa u realnom vremenu <a href="/w/index.php?title=RTCP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RTCP (страница не постоји)">RTCP</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Енглески језик">engl.</a> <span lang="en"><i><i><span lang="en" title="енглески текст">Real-time Transport Control Protocol</span></i></i></span>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Princip_prenosa_IP_paketa">Princip prenosa IP paketa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Уредите одељак „Princip prenosa IP paketa”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&action=edit&section=1" title="Уреди извор одељка: Princip prenosa IP paketa"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prenos podataka se sastoji od nekoliko koraka. Prvo se vrši digitalizacija signala, što kao rezultat daje niz bitova sa protokom određene brzine. Nakon toga se putem algoritama digitalnog filtriranja vrši obrada signala, koji se zatim komprimuju u cilju smanjenja ukupnog broja bitova potrebnih za njegov prenos.<sup id="cite_ref-viser_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-viser-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U sedećem koraku ovakva informacija se pretvara u <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Интернет протокол">IP</a> paket: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Struktura RTP paketa </th></tr> <tr> <td>IP zaglavlje</td> <td>UDP zaglavlje</td> <td>RTP zaglavlje</td> <td>RTP korisnički sadržaj </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Podaci se prenose preko RTP paketa. Na početku se nalazi zaglavlje koje sadrži informacije o korisničkom sadržaju, kao što su podaci o izvorima, njihovoj veličini, načinu šifrovanja i dr. Da bi RTP paket mogao da se prenese preko IP mreže koristi se <a href="/wiki/UDP_(protokol)" title="UDP (protokol)">UDP</a> datagram protokol, a ovaj se smešta u IP paket.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ovako formiran IP paket šalje se preko <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Интернет">Interneta</a> kao bilo koji drugi paket podataka. Usmerivači, na temelju adrese koje određuju mesto ulaska i izlaska iz IP mreže prosleđuju paket do odredišta. U posljednjoj fazi, na prijemu, obavlja se inverzan proces od onog na predaji. Nakon ekstrakcije signala iz IP paketa vrši se <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dekompresija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dekompresija (страница не постоји)">dekompresija</a> signala i pretvara u analogni oblik, u cilju reprodukcije. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zaglavlje_RTP_paketa">Zaglavlje RTP paketa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Уредите одељак „Zaglavlje RTP paketa”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&action=edit&section=2" title="Уреди извор одељка: Zaglavlje RTP paketa"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zaglavlje RTP paketa sadrži seriju podataka:<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-etf_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-etf-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="32">Zaglavlje RTP paketa </th></tr> <tr> <th>redni broj bita </th> <th colspan="2">0-1 </th> <th>2 </th> <th>3 </th> <th colspan="4">4-7 </th> <th>8 </th> <th colspan="6">9-15 </th> <th colspan="15">16-31 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th>0 </th> <td colspan="2">Verzija </td> <td>P </td> <td>X </td> <td colspan="4">CC </td> <td>M </td> <td colspan="6">PT </td> <td colspan="15">Redni broj poruke (SN) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th>32 </th> <td colspan="32">Vreme nastanka (TS) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th>64 </th> <td colspan="32">Identifikator izvora (SSRC) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th>96 </th> <td colspan="32" style="background:#fbb;">Lista učesnika (CSRC)<br />... </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th>96+32×CC </th> <td colspan="16" style="background:#fbb;">Definicija učesnika </td> <td colspan="15" style="background:#fbb;">Dužina zaglavlja proširenja </td></tr> <tr> <th>128+32×CC </th> <td colspan="32" style="background:#fbb;">Zaglavlje proširenja (EH) <br />... </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>verzija (V - version) dužina 2 bita – označava veriju RTP protokola. Sadašnja standardna verzija ima vrednost V=2</li> <li>dopuna (P - padding) dužine 1 bit. U koliko je ovaj bit postavljen, paket sadrži jedan ili više bajtova dopune na kraju paketa, npr. za sisteme sa šifrovanim podacima</li> <li>indikator postojanja proširenja (X) dužine 1 bit koji ukazuje na postojanje zaglavlja proširenja između standardnog zaglavlja i korisničkog saržaja (Payload Type)</li> <li>brojač učesnika (CC - CSRC Count) dužine 4 bita definiše broj učesnika čiji se podaci nalaze posle zaglavlja</li> <li>oznaka (M - marker) dužine 1 bit poruke sa posebnim sadržajem</li> <li>vrsta korisničkog sadržaja (PT Payload Type) dužine 7 bita definiše format korisničkog dela i određuje na koji način će se njegov sadržaj interpretirati. Njegove vrednosti po definiciji su opisane u dokumentu RCF 3551. U koliko prijemnik ne razume definiciju korisničkog saržaja on će taj sadržaj ignorisati</li> <li>redni broj (SN - sequence number) poruke dužine 16 bita, počinje od slučajne vrednosti i povećava se za 1 za svaku sledeću poruku</li> <li>veme nastanka (TS - timestamp) dužine 32 bita pokazuje vreme nastanka prvog bajta korisničkog sadržaja. Uzastopne RTP poruke mogu imati istu vrednost vremena nastanka ukoliko je sadržaj koji nose nastao u istom postupku</li> <li>lista učesnika (CSRC - Contributing source) dužine 32 bita navode se učesnici na osnovu kojih je mikser formirao zbirni tok podataka, od kojih zatim formira izvorne podatke u obliku SSRC. Njihov broj je definisan u CC polju. Učesnici dobijaju brojeve od 0 do 15 i svaki od njih je dužine 32 bita. Moguće je definisati samo 15 učesnika. Ovaj deo postoji samo u slučaju da je u indikatoru X naznačeno da postoji proširenje</li> <li>identifikator izvora (SSRC - synchronization source identifier) dužine 32 bita omogućava da se u jednoj multimedijskoj vezi (sesiji) prepoznaju svi izvori</li> <li>definicija učesnika, dužine 16 bita rezerviše se za specifikacije učesnika (profila) koji je zahtevao proširenje, odnosno uslovi pod kojima njihovi dodaci mogu da se primene i funkcionišu</li> <li>dužina zaglavlja proširenja 16 bita, definiše broj 32 bitnih reči u proširenju</li> <li>proširenje (EH - Extension header) dužine 32 bita ukoliko je postavljen, RTP zaglavlje može da ima tačno jednu ekstenziju</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Уредите одељак „Izvori”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&action=edit&section=3" title="Уреди извор одељка: Izvori"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28440201">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-viser-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-viser_1-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-viser_1-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121213142935/http://www.viser.edu.rs/download/uploads/986.pdf">„Prenos govora preko računarskih mreža putem TCP/IP protokola, Stanojević Milan, Visoka škola elektrotehnike i računarstva strukovnih studija, Beograd, 23. jul 2012, pristpu 8. septembar 2012”</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Архивирано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.viser.edu.rs/download/uploads/986.pdf">оригинала</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> 13. 12. 2012. г<span class="reference-accessdate">. Приступљено <span class="nowrap">8. 9. 2012</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3ARTP&rft.btitle=Prenos+govora+preko+ra%C4%8Dunarskih+mre%C5%BEa+putem+TCP%2FIP+protokola%2C+Stanojevi%C4%87+Milan%2C+Visoka+%C5%A1kola+elektrotehnike+i+ra%C4%8Dunarstva+strukovnih+studija%2C+Beograd%2C+23.+jul+2012%2C+pristpu+8.+septembar+2012&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.viser.edu.rs%2Fdownload%2Fuploads%2F986.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-etf-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-etf_2-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-etf_2-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-etf_2-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://telekomunikacije.etf.bg.ac.rs/predmeti/ot4ipt/VoIP.pdf">Prenos govora pomoću IP protokola, Mr Nenad Krajnović, 30. novembar 2011, IP telefonija – materijal sa predavanja</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120601144639/http://telekomunikacije.etf.bg.ac.rs/predmeti/ot4ipt/VoIP.pdf">Архивирано</a> на веб-сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (1. јун 2012)<span class="languageicon">(језик: српски)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.siptutorial.net/RTP/packetrtp.html">Emultimedija: Packet Structure of RTP, pristup 8. septembar 2012</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Larry L. Peterson; Bruce S. Davie (8. 3. 2007). <i>Computer network</i>. Morgan Kaufmann. стр. 430—431. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_broj_knjige" title="Međunarodni standardni broj knjige">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8/978-0-12-370548-8" title="Посебно:Штампани извори/978-0-12-370548-8">978-0-12-370548-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsr.wikipedia.org%3ARTP&rft.au=Bruce+S.+Davie&rft.au=Larry+L.+Peterson&rft.btitle=Computer+network&rft.date=2007-03-08&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-12-370548-8&rft.pages=430-431&rft.pub=Morgan+Kaufmann&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">CS1 одржавање: Формат датума (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Категорија:CS1 одржавање: Формат датума">веза</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spoljašnje_veze"><span id="Spolja.C5.A1nje_veze"></span>Spoljašnje veze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Уредите одељак „Spoljašnje veze”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&action=edit&section=4" title="Уреди извор одељка: Spoljašnje veze"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.telfor.rs/telfor2003/radovi/2-19.pdf">Dva nedostatka RFC 2833, Mira Stevanović, Žarko Markov, Telefor, 2003, pristup 7. septembar 2012</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100928142246/http://www.telfor.rs/telfor2003/radovi/2-19.pdf">Архивирано</a> на веб-сајту <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (28. септембар 2010)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Уредите одељак „References”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTP&action=edit&section=5" title="Уреди извор одељка: References"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r28440201" /><div class="reflist"> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Преузето из „<a dir="ltr" href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=RTP&oldid=27750803">https://sr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=RTP&oldid=27750803</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Посебно:Категорије">Категорија</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:VoIP_protokoli" title="Категорија:VoIP protokoli">VoIP protokoli</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Сакривене категорије: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:CS1_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5:_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Категорија:CS1 одржавање: Формат датума">CS1 одржавање: Формат датума</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83_%E2%80%94_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Чланци који садрже текст на језику — енглески">Чланци који садрже текст на језику — енглески</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Датум и време последње измене странице: 7. мај 2024. у 17:51.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст је доступан под лиценцом <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Ауторство—Делити под истим условима</a>; 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