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1808 - Wikipedia

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<div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Gebeurtenissen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gebeurtenissen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Muziek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muziek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Muziek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muziek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Literatuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beeldende_kunst" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beeldende_kunst"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Beeldende kunst</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beeldende_kunst-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bouwkunst" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bouwkunst"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bouwkunst</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bouwkunst-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geboren" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geboren"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Geboren</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geboren-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Overleden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overleden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Overleden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overleden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1808</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 172 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-172" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">172 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Abchazisch" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abchazisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Zwitserduits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Zwitserduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1808 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amhaars" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1808 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B0%DB%B8_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۸۰۸ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۸۰۸ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1808 йыл – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1808 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Beiers" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Beiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Samogitisch" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%AE" title="১৮০৮ – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৮০৮" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%AE" title="মারি ১৮০৮ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৮০৮" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808." title="1808. – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1808." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1808 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1808 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1808 шо – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1808 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A8%D9%A0%D9%A8" title="١٨٠٨ – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٨٠٨" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Krim-Tataars" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krim-Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Kasjoebisch" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kasjoebisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B0%DB%B8" title="۱۸۰۸ – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۸۰۸" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Faeröers" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faeröers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Arpitaans" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Friulisch" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808%E5%B9%B4" title="1808年 – Ganyu" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1808年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Ganyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AE" title="१८०८ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१८०८" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Fijisch Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fijisch Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808." title="1808. – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1808." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Oppersorbisch" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1808 (almanak gregoryen) – Haïtiaans Creools" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1808 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans Creools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1808 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1808 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808%E5%B9%B4" title="1808年 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1808年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1808 жыл – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1808 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AE%E0%B3%A6%E0%B3%AE" title="೧೮೦೮ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೮೦೮" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808%EB%85%84" title="1808년 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1808년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1808 джыл – Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1808 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karatsjaj-Balkarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1808-ӧд во – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1808-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1808 йис – Lezgisch" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1808 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_m." title="1808 m. – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1808 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808._gads" title="1808. gads – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1808. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AE" title="१८०८ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१८०८" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AE" title="इ.स. १८०८ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १८०८" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_%D0%B8" title="1808 и – West-Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1808 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="West-Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%88%E1%81%80%E1%81%88" title="၁၈၀၈ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၈၀၈" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1808 ие – Erzja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1808 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B0%DB%B8" title="۱۸۰۸ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۸۰۸" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Napolitaans" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Napolitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AE" title="ई सं १८०८ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १८०८" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Noord-Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%A6%E0%AD%AE" title="୧୮୦୮ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୮୦୮" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1808-æм аз – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1808-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AE" title="१८०८ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१८०८" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1808 год – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1808 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Roetheens" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Roetheens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AE" title="१८०८ – Sanskriet" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१८०८" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskriet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808%D8%B9" title="1808ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1808ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Noord-Samisch" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Inari-Samisch" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Saterfries" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterfries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Soendanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Soendanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Silezisch" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silezisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1808" title="Соли 1808 – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1808" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2351" title="พ.ศ. 2351 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2351" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1808 ел – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1808 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1808 - يىلى – Oeigoers" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="1808 - يىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Oeigoers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808%D8%A1" title="1808ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1808ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – West-Vlaams" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West-Vlaams" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808%E5%B9%B4" title="1808年 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1808年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808" title="1808 – Zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1808" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808%E5%B9%B4" title="1808年 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1808年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808_n%C3%AE" title="1808 nî – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1808 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1808%E5%B9%B4" title="1808年 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1808年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6914#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours vatop" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin:0 0 1em 2em; clear:right; font-size:90%; width:270px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;" colspan="3" align="center"><big><b>1808</b></big> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td width="90px"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_eeuwen" title="Lijst van eeuwen">Eeuwen</a>:</b></small> </td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/18e_eeuw" title="18e eeuw">18e eeuw</a>&#160;·&#160;<b><a href="/wiki/19e_eeuw" title="19e eeuw">19e eeuw</a></b>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/20e_eeuw" title="20e eeuw">20e eeuw</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_decennia" title="Lijst van decennia">Decennia</a>:</b></small> </td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1790-1799" title="1790-1799">1790-1799</a>&#160;·&#160;<b><a href="/wiki/1800-1809" title="1800-1809">1800-1809</a></b>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/1810-1819" title="1810-1819">1810-1819</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right"><small><b>Jaren:</b></small> </td> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1805" title="1805">&lt;&lt;</a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">&lt;</a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/1807" title="1807">1807</a>&#160;·&#160;<b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1808</a></b>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">&gt;</a>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/1811" title="1811">&gt;&gt;</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;" colspan="3" align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Calendar-nl.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Calendar-nl.svg/30px-Calendar-nl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Calendar-nl.svg/45px-Calendar-nl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Calendar-nl.svg/60px-Calendar-nl.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="33" /></a></span> <b>Jaartelling in verschillende culturen</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita_(jaartelling)" title="Ab urbe condita (jaartelling)">Ab urbe condita</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">2561 <b>MMDLXI</b> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Armeense_kalender" title="Armeense kalender">Armeense jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1257 – 1258<br /><small><i>ԹՎ ՌՄԾԷ – ՌՄԾԸ</i></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_kalender" title="Chinese kalender">Chinese jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">4504 – 4505<br /><a href="/wiki/Chinese_astrologie" title="Chinese astrologie">甲卯 – 乙辰</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Christelijke_jaartelling" title="Christelijke jaartelling">Christelijke jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1808 <b>MDCCCVIII</b> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ethiopische_kalender" title="Ethiopische kalender">Ethiopische jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1800 – 1801 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Joodse_kalender" title="Joodse kalender">Hebreeuwse jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">5568 – 5569 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hindoekalender" title="Hindoekalender">Hindoekalenders</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;"> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;" colspan="2">- <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i> </td> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;">1863 – 1864 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;" colspan="2">- <i><a href="/wiki/Indiase_kalender" title="Indiase kalender">Shaka Samvat</a></i> </td> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;">1730 – 1731 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;" colspan="2">- <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_yuga" title="Kali yuga">Kali yuga</a></i> </td> <td style="padding:0 1em 0 0;">4909 – 4910 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Iraanse_kalender" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraanse kalender">Iraanse jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1186 – 1187<br />۱۱۸۶ – ۱۱۸۷ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Islamitische_kalender" title="Islamitische kalender">Islamitische jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">1222 – 1223<br />١٢٢٣ – ١٢٢٢ </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%A7onnieke_kalender" title="Maçonnieke kalender">Maçonnieke jaartelling</a>: </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0;">5807 – 5808 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;" colspan="3" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>1808 naar onderwerp</b> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Gnome-globe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/25px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/38px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/50px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_landen_in_1808" title="Lijst van landen in 1808">Lijst van landen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;" colspan="3" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/40px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/60px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/80px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Kalender_van_een_schrikkeljaar_dat_op_woensdag_begint" title="Kalender van een schrikkeljaar dat op woensdag begint">Juliaanse kalender van 1808</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: var(--navigatie-titelbalkkleur,#ddeef8); color:inherit;" colspan="3" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/40px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/60px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png/80px-Crystal_Clear_mimetype_vcalendar.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Kalender_van_een_schrikkeljaar_dat_op_vrijdag_begint" title="Kalender van een schrikkeljaar dat op vrijdag begint">Gregoriaanse kalender van 1808</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Carga_de_los_mamelucos_restaurado.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Carga_de_los_mamelucos_restaurado.jpg/260px-Carga_de_los_mamelucos_restaurado.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Carga_de_los_mamelucos_restaurado.jpg/390px-Carga_de_los_mamelucos_restaurado.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Carga_de_los_mamelucos_restaurado.jpg/520px-Carga_de_los_mamelucos_restaurado.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3051" data-file-height="2359" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dos_de_Mayos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dos de Mayos (de pagina bestaat niet)">Dos de Mayos</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Antoine-Jean_Gros_-_Capitulation_de_Madrid,_le_4_d%C3%A9cembre_1808.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Antoine-Jean_Gros_-_Capitulation_de_Madrid%2C_le_4_d%C3%A9cembre_1808.jpg/260px-Antoine-Jean_Gros_-_Capitulation_de_Madrid%2C_le_4_d%C3%A9cembre_1808.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Antoine-Jean_Gros_-_Capitulation_de_Madrid%2C_le_4_d%C3%A9cembre_1808.jpg/390px-Antoine-Jean_Gros_-_Capitulation_de_Madrid%2C_le_4_d%C3%A9cembre_1808.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Antoine-Jean_Gros_-_Capitulation_de_Madrid%2C_le_4_d%C3%A9cembre_1808.jpg/520px-Antoine-Jean_Gros_-_Capitulation_de_Madrid%2C_le_4_d%C3%A9cembre_1808.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4200" data-file-height="3058" /></a><figcaption>4 december: Madrid geeft zich over</figcaption></figure> <p>Het jaar <b>1808</b> is het 8e jaar in de <a href="/wiki/19e_eeuw" title="19e eeuw">19e eeuw</a> volgens de <a href="/wiki/Christelijke_jaartelling" title="Christelijke jaartelling">christelijke jaartelling</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gebeurtenissen">Gebeurtenissen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Gebeurtenissen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Gebeurtenissen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>januari</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_januari" title="1 januari">1</a> - Het verbod op de <a href="/wiki/Trans-Atlantische_slavenhandel" title="Trans-Atlantische slavenhandel">trans-Atlantische slavenhandel</a>, oftewel de import van lijfeigenen uit het buitenland in de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten" title="Verenigde Staten">Verenigde Staten</a>, waartoe in 1787 op de <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Convention" title="Constitutional Convention">Constitutional Convention</a> was besloten, wordt van kracht.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3_januari" title="3 januari">3</a> - Verdrag tussen Frankrijk en het <a href="/wiki/Groothertogdom_Berg" title="Groothertogdom Berg">groothertogdom Berg</a>. Aan Berg toegevoegd worden: de <a href="/wiki/Sticht_Essen" title="Sticht Essen">abdij Essen</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Abdij_Werden" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdij Werden">abdij Werden</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Sticht_Elten" class="mw-redirect" title="Sticht Elten">abdij Elten</a>, het <a href="/wiki/Graafschap_Mark" title="Graafschap Mark">graafschap Mark</a>, het Pruisische deel van het voormalige <a href="/wiki/Prinsbisdom_M%C3%BCnster" title="Prinsbisdom Münster">prinsbisdom Münster</a>, het <a href="/wiki/Graafschap_Tecklenburg" title="Graafschap Tecklenburg">graafschap Tecklenburg</a>, het <a href="/wiki/Graafschap_Lingen" title="Graafschap Lingen">graafschap Lingen</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Rijksstad_Dortmund" title="Rijksstad Dortmund">rijksstad Dortmund</a>. Berg staat <a href="/wiki/Wesel_(stad)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wesel (stad)">Wezel</a> af aan Frankrijk, waarna inlijving bij Frankrijk volgt.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_januari" title="5 januari">5</a> - De nieuwe gouverneur-generaal <a href="/wiki/Herman_Willem_Daendels" title="Herman Willem Daendels">Herman Willem Daendels</a> arriveert in <a href="/wiki/Batavia_(Nederlands-Indi%C3%AB)" title="Batavia (Nederlands-Indië)">Batavia</a>. Zijn voornaamste opdracht is om eiland en archipel te beschermen tegen de Engelsen, en hij begint direct met de aanleg van de <a href="/wiki/Grote_Postweg" title="Grote Postweg">Grote Postweg</a>. Door zijn spartaanse regime slaagt dit project binnen het jaar.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_januari" title="15 januari">15</a> - <a href="/wiki/Watersnood_van_1808" title="Watersnood van 1808">Watersnood van 1808</a>. Deze veroorzaakt overstromingen in Nederland en Vlaanderen. De Scheldedijk breekt en Antwerpen loopt onder water. Ook De binnenstad van Vlissingen loopt onder. 31 doden.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_januari" title="16 januari">16</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacob_van_Eck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacob van Eck (de pagina bestaat niet)">Jacob van Eck</a> wordt bij koninklijk besluit door <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_Napoleon_Bonaparte" class="mw-redirect" title="Lodewijk Napoleon Bonaparte">Louis Bonaparte</a> benoemd tot de eerste burgemeester van <a href="/wiki/Arnhem" title="Arnhem">Arnhem</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_januari" title="21 januari">21</a>- Bij decreet van de Franse senaat wordt <a href="/wiki/Vlissingen" title="Vlissingen">Vlissingen</a> bij Frankrijk gevoegd, als deel van het <a href="/wiki/Arrondissement_Eeklo" title="Arrondissement Eeklo">arrondissement Eeklo</a> in het <a href="/wiki/Scheldedepartement" class="mw-redirect" title="Scheldedepartement">Scheldedepartement</a>. Daarmee wordt het <a href="/wiki/Verdrag_van_Fontainebleau_(november_1807)" title="Verdrag van Fontainebleau (november 1807)">Verdrag van Fontainebleau</a> ten uitvoer gebracht tussen Napoleon en zijn broer de koning van Holland. Verder worden bij Frankrijk ingelijfd <a href="/wiki/Wesel_(stad)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wesel (stad)">Wezel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mainz-Kastel" title="Mainz-Kastel">Kastel</a> en <a href="/wiki/Kehl" title="Kehl">Kehl</a>. Al deze plaatsen zijn van strategisch belang voor Frankrijk en vormen bruggenhoofden aan de overzijde van de Rijn of de Schelde.</li> <li>januari - De koning van Holland, Lodewijk Napoleon, betrekt voorlopig het <a href="/wiki/Paleis_van_Lodewijk_Napoleon_(Utrecht)" title="Paleis van Lodewijk Napoleon (Utrecht)">paleis aan de Wittevrouwenstraat</a> in Utrecht.</li></ul> <dl><dt>februari</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_februari" title="9 februari">9</a> - Napoleon valt <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Spanje_(1716-1873)" title="Koninkrijk Spanje (1716-1873)">Spanje</a> binnen.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_februari" title="18 februari">18</a> - Het <a href="/wiki/Hertogdom_Mecklenburg-Strelitz" title="Hertogdom Mecklenburg-Strelitz">hertogdom Mecklenburg-Strelitz</a> sluit zich aan bij de <a href="/wiki/Rijnbond_(1806)" title="Rijnbond (1806)">Rijnbond</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_februari" title="18 februari">18</a> - De koning van Holland wijst de <a href="/wiki/Rijnlandse_roede" title="Rijnlandse roede">Rijnlandse roede</a> aan als lengtemaat voor het hele rijk.</li></ul> <dl><dt>maart</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_maart" title="1 maart">1</a> - Groot-Brittannië beëindigt de <a href="/wiki/Slavenhandel" title="Slavenhandel">slavenhandel</a> in zijn overzeese gebieden, waaronder ook de bezette Nederlandse koloniën in het Caribisch gebied.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_maart" title="17 maart">17</a> Napoleon laat drie "jodenbesluiten" afkondigen. De <a href="/wiki/Emancipatie_van_de_joden" class="mw-redirect" title="Emancipatie van de joden">emancipatie</a> wordt ingeruild voor een strak gekaderde gecontroleerde vorm van joodse staatsgodsdienst.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_maart" title="19 maart">19</a> - Terwijl de Franse troepen oprukken naar Madrid ontstaan in het Spaanse kamp ongeregeldheden tussen de troepen van de koning en aanhangers van de kroonprins. Daarop treedt <a href="/wiki/Karel_IV_van_Spanje" title="Karel IV van Spanje">Karel IV</a> af ten gunste van zijn zoon <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdinand_VIII_van_Spanje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferdinand VIII van Spanje (de pagina bestaat niet)">Ferdinand VIII</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_maart" title="19 maart">19</a> - Verdrag tussen het <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Westfalen" title="Koninkrijk Westfalen">koninkrijk Westfalen</a> en het <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Saksen" title="Koninkrijk Saksen">koninkrijk Saksen</a>. Het ambt Sangerhausen komt terug aan Saksen in ruil voor een groot deel van het <a href="/wiki/Graafschap_Mansfeld" title="Graafschap Mansfeld">graafschap Mansfeld</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_maart" title="22 maart">22</a> - Het <a href="/wiki/Hertogdom_Mecklenburg-Schwerin" title="Hertogdom Mecklenburg-Schwerin">hertogdom Mecklenburg-Schwerin</a> sluit zich aan bij de <a href="/wiki/Rijnbond_(1806)" title="Rijnbond (1806)">Rijnbond</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maart" title="Maart">maart</a> - Rusland bezet <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>april</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_april" title="1 april">1</a> - In <a href="/wiki/Vlissingen" title="Vlissingen">Vlissingen</a> doet de <a href="/wiki/Burgerlijke_stand" title="Burgerlijke stand">burgerlijke stand</a> haar intrede</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_april" title="20 april">20</a> - <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a> wordt de hoofdstad van Nederland. <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_Napoleon_Bonaparte" class="mw-redirect" title="Lodewijk Napoleon Bonaparte">Lodewijk Napoleon Bonaparte</a> verhuist van Utrecht naar het <a href="/wiki/Paleis_op_de_Dam" title="Paleis op de Dam">Paleis op de Dam</a> en zijn diensten verspreiden zich over de stad.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_april" title="25 april">25</a> - Begin bouw van de <a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_des_Grandes_Rames" title="Cité des Grandes Rames">Cité des Grandes Rames</a>, een arbeiderswijk voor thuiswevers.</li></ul> <dl><dt>mei</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2_mei" title="2 mei">2</a> - Spaanse opstand in <a href="/wiki/Madrid_(stad)" title="Madrid (stad)">Madrid</a> tegen het gezag van <a href="/wiki/Jozef_Bonaparte" title="Jozef Bonaparte">Jozef Bonaparte</a>. Ook bekend als <i>Dia de la Independencia</i>, of kortweg <a href="/wiki/Opstand_van_Dos_de_Mayo" title="Opstand van Dos de Mayo">Dos de Mayo</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4_mei" title="4 mei">4</a> - <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_Napoleon_Bonaparte" class="mw-redirect" title="Lodewijk Napoleon Bonaparte">Lodewijk Napoleon</a> richt het <i>Koninklijk Instituut</i> op, de latere <i><a href="/wiki/Koninklijke_Nederlandse_Akademie_van_Wetenschappen" title="Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen">Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen</a></i> (KNAW).</li></ul> <dl><dt>juni</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/11_juni" title="11 juni">11</a> - Aanbesteding van <a href="/wiki/De_Boog_(brug)" title="De Boog (brug)">De Boog</a>, de stenen brug over het <a href="/wiki/Winsumerdiep" title="Winsumerdiep">Winsumerdiep</a>, die de dorpen <a href="/wiki/Winsum_(dorp_in_Groningen)" title="Winsum (dorp in Groningen)">Winsum</a> en <a href="/wiki/Obergum" title="Obergum">Obergum</a> zal verbinden.</li></ul> <dl><dt>juli</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/14_juli" title="14 juli">14</a> - De <a href="/wiki/Slag_bij_Medina_de_Rioseco" title="Slag bij Medina de Rioseco">Slag bij Medina de Rioseco</a> betekent de eerste grote Franse overwinning in Spanje, die de heerschappij over het noordoosten van het Iberisch Schiereiland in Napoleons handen brengt.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_juli" title="15 juli">15</a> - <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Murat" title="Joachim Murat">Joachim Murat</a> staat het <a href="/wiki/Groothertogdom_Berg" title="Groothertogdom Berg">groothertogdom Berg</a> af aan Frankrijk.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_juli" title="15 juli">15</a> - Napoleon benoemt zijn zwager <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Murat" title="Joachim Murat">Joachim Murat</a> tot <a href="/wiki/Koninkrijk_Napels" title="Koninkrijk Napels">koning van Napels</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>augustus</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/17_augustus" title="17 augustus">17</a> - Napoleon vraagt zijn broer Louis Bonaparte om de <a href="/wiki/Hollandse_Brigade_(Spaanse_Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog)" title="Hollandse Brigade (Spaanse Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog)">Hollandse brigade</a> in Spanje naar Portugal te sturen, waar een Engels leger is geland.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21_augustus" title="21 augustus">21</a> - In de <a href="/wiki/Slag_bij_Vimeiro" title="Slag bij Vimeiro">Slag bij Vimeiro</a> verslaat <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley" title="Arthur Wellesley">Wellington</a> de Franse bezetting van Portugal.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_augustus" title="30 augustus">30</a> - <a href="/wiki/Conventie_van_Sintra" title="Conventie van Sintra">Conventie van Sintra</a> getekend tussen Franse en Britse troepen in Portugal. Engelse schepen zullen de Franse troepen met wapens en al naar hun land terugbrengen.</li></ul> <dl><dt>september</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/14_september" title="14 september">14</a> - <a href="/wiki/Slag_bij_Oravais" title="Slag bij Oravais">Slag bij Oravais</a>. Door hun numerieke overwicht verdrijven de Russen de Zweden uit het zuiden van Finland. Dit is het keerpunt in de <a href="/wiki/Finse_Oorlog" title="Finse Oorlog">Finse Oorlog</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>oktober</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/14_oktober" title="14 oktober">14</a> - Het <a href="/wiki/Hertogdom_Oldenburg" title="Hertogdom Oldenburg">hertogdom Oldenburg</a> sluit te Erfurt zich aan bij de <a href="/wiki/Rijnbond_(1806)" title="Rijnbond (1806)">Rijnbond</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>november</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13_november" title="13 november">13</a> - De vier Amsterdamse loges van de <a href="/wiki/Vrijmetselarij" title="Vrijmetselarij">vrijmetselarij</a> stichten het eerste Nederlandse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Blindeninstituut&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Blindeninstituut (de pagina bestaat niet)">blindeninstituut</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Muziek">Muziek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Muziek" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Muziek"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven" title="Ludwig van Beethoven">Ludwig van Beethoven</a> schrijft zijn <i>Bagatelle in a mineur voor piano <a href="/wiki/F%C3%BCr_Elise" title="Für Elise">Für Elise</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Henrik_Crusell" title="Bernhard Henrik Crusell">Bernhard Henrik Crusell</a> componeert <i>Groot Concert No. 2 in f</i> voor klarinet en orkest, opus 5</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatuur">Literatuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Literatuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Literatuur"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Johann Wolfgang von Goethe</a> schrijft het blijspel <i>Pandora</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beeldende_kunst">Beeldende kunst</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Beeldende kunst" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Beeldende kunst"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Jean_Auguste_Dominique_Ingres_004.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="De baadster van Valpinçon (1808) Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, Louvre"><img alt="De baadster van Valpinçon (1808) Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, Louvre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Jean_Auguste_Dominique_Ingres_004.jpg/82px-Jean_Auguste_Dominique_Ingres_004.jpg" decoding="async" width="82" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Jean_Auguste_Dominique_Ingres_004.jpg/123px-Jean_Auguste_Dominique_Ingres_004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Jean_Auguste_Dominique_Ingres_004.jpg/164px-Jean_Auguste_Dominique_Ingres_004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1576" data-file-height="2301" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/De_baadster_van_Valpin%C3%A7on" title="De baadster van Valpinçon">De baadster van Valpinçon</a></i> (1808) <a href="/wiki/Jean_Auguste_Dominique_Ingres" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres">Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bouwkunst">Bouwkunst</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Bouwkunst" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Bouwkunst"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Waalse_kerk.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Waalse kerk (Den Haag) (1808) J. van Duijfhuijs"><img alt="Waalse kerk (Den Haag) (1808) J. van Duijfhuijs" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Waalse_kerk.JPG/90px-Waalse_kerk.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Waalse_kerk.JPG/135px-Waalse_kerk.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Waalse_kerk.JPG/180px-Waalse_kerk.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2112" data-file-height="2816" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Waalse_kerk_(Den_Haag)" title="Waalse kerk (Den Haag)">Waalse kerk (Den Haag)</a></i> (1808) J. van Duijfhuijs</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Geym%C3%BCllerschl%C3%B6ssel_September_2006_003.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Geymüllerschlössel, (Wenen) (1808)"><img alt="Geymüllerschlössel, (Wenen) (1808)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Geym%C3%BCllerschl%C3%B6ssel_September_2006_003.jpg/120px-Geym%C3%BCllerschl%C3%B6ssel_September_2006_003.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Geym%C3%BCllerschl%C3%B6ssel_September_2006_003.jpg/180px-Geym%C3%BCllerschl%C3%B6ssel_September_2006_003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Geym%C3%BCllerschl%C3%B6ssel_September_2006_003.jpg/240px-Geym%C3%BCllerschl%C3%B6ssel_September_2006_003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Geymüllerschlössel, (Wenen)</i> (1808)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geboren">Geboren</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geboren" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geboren"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>februari</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4_februari" title="4 februari">4</a> - <a href="/wiki/Josef_Kajet%C3%A1n_Tyl" title="Josef Kajetán Tyl">Josef Kajetán Tyl</a>, Tsjechisch toneelschrijver (overleden <a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_februari" title="5 februari">5</a> - <a href="/wiki/Carl_Spitzweg" title="Carl Spitzweg">Carl Spitzweg</a>, Duits kunstschilder en dichter (overleden <a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_februari" title="15 februari">15</a> - <a href="/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Lessing" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl Friedrich Lessing">Carl Friedrich Lessing</a>, Duits (landschaps)schilder (overleden <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_februari" title="26 februari">26</a> - <a href="/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_Daumier" title="Honoré Daumier">Honoré Daumier</a>, Frans cartoonist, schilder en beeldhouwer (overleden <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>maart</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/12_maart" title="12 maart">12</a> - <a href="/wiki/De_Schoolmeester" title="De Schoolmeester">Gerrit van der Linde</a>, Nederlands dichter alias <i>De Schoolmeester</i> (overleden <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>april</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9_april" title="9 april">9</a> - <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Christoph_Zeller" title="Philipp Christoph Zeller">Philipp Christoph Zeller</a>, Duits entomoloog (overleden <a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_april" title="13 april">13</a> - <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Meucci" title="Antonio Meucci">Antonio Meucci</a>, Italiaans ontwerper en vermoedelijke uitvinder van de <a href="/wiki/Telefonie" title="Telefonie">telefoon</a> (overleden <a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_april" title="20 april">20</a> - <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III" title="Napoleon III">Napoleon III</a>, Frans keizer (overleden <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>juni</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/27_juni" title="27 juni">27</a> - <a href="/wiki/Everhardus_Johannes_Potgieter" title="Everhardus Johannes Potgieter">Everhardus Johannes Potgieter</a>, Nederlands schrijver (overleden <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>juli</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13_juli" title="13 juli">13</a> - <a href="/wiki/Patrice_de_Mac_Mahon" title="Patrice de Mac Mahon">Patrice de Mac Mahon</a>, Frans militair en president van de Franse Republiek (overleden <a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_juli" title="15 juli">15</a> - <a href="/wiki/Henry_Edward_Manning" title="Henry Edward Manning">Henry Edward Manning</a>, Brits kardinaal en aartsbisschop (overleden <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>augustus</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/19_augustus" title="19 augustus">19</a> - <a href="/wiki/James_Nasmyth" title="James Nasmyth">James Nasmyth</a>, Schots uitvinder van de stoomhamer (overleden <a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_augustus" title="30 augustus">30</a> - <a href="/wiki/Ludovika_in_Beieren" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludovika in Beieren">Marie Ludovika Wilhelmina</a>, Duits hertogin van Beieren, moeder van keizerin <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_in_Beieren_(1837-1898)" title="Elisabeth in Beieren (1837-1898)">Elisabeth van Oostenrijk-Hongarije</a> ("Sisi") (overleden <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>oktober</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/5_oktober" title="5 oktober">5</a> - <a href="/wiki/Winand_Staring" title="Winand Staring">Winand Staring</a>, geoloog (overleden <a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_oktober" title="6 oktober">6</a> - <a href="/wiki/Frederik_VII_van_Denemarken" title="Frederik VII van Denemarken">Frederik VII van Denemarken</a>, koning van Denemarken (overleden <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_oktober" title="8 oktober">8</a> - <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Frederik_van_Os" title="Pieter Frederik van Os">Pieter Frederik van Os</a>, Nederlands kunstschilder (overleden <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_oktober" title="29 oktober">29</a> - <a href="/wiki/Caterina_Scarpellini" title="Caterina Scarpellini">Caterina Scarpellini</a>, Italiaans sterrenkundige (overleden <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>december</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4_december" title="4 december">4</a> - <a href="/wiki/Maximiliaan_Jozef_in_Beieren" title="Maximiliaan Jozef in Beieren">Maximiliaan Jozef</a>, Duits hertog van Beieren, vader van keizerin <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_van_Oostenrijk-Hongarije" class="mw-redirect" title="Elisabeth van Oostenrijk-Hongarije">Sissi</a> (overleden <a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_december" title="16 december">16</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jan_Hendrik_van_Grootvelt" title="Jan Hendrik van Grootvelt">Jan Hendrik van Grootvelt</a>, Nederlands kunstschilder en tekenaar (overleden <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_december" title="29 december">29</a> - <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Johnson" title="Andrew Johnson">Andrew Johnson</a>, zeventiende president van de Verenigde Staten (overleden <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>)</li></ul> <dl><dt>Datum onbekend</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_(paard)" title="Copenhagen (paard)">Copenhagen</a>, het paard van <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley" title="Arthur Wellesley">Hertog van Wellington</a> (overleden <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overleden">Overleden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Overleden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1808&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Overleden"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>februari</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7_februari" title="7 februari">7</a> - <a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Os" title="Jan van Os">Jan van Os</a> (63), Nederlands kunstschilder</li></ul> <dl><dt>maart</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13_maart" title="13 maart">13</a> - <a href="/wiki/Christiaan_VII_van_Denemarken" title="Christiaan VII van Denemarken">Christiaan VII</a> (59), koning van Denemarken</li></ul> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1808#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1808">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" 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