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Bootstrappen (compilers) - Wikipedia
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Beschikbaar in 11 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootstrapping_(Programmierung)" title="Bootstrapping (Programmierung) – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bootstrapping (Programmierung)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootstrapping_(compilers)" title="Bootstrapping (compilers) – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bootstrapping (compilers)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF_(%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B1)" title="بوتاسترپینگ (کامپایلر) – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بوتاسترپینگ (کامپایلر)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootstrap_(compilateur)" title="Bootstrap (compilateur) – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bootstrap (compilateur)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C" title="ブートストラップ問題 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブートストラップ問題" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%80%ED%8A%B8%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%A9_(%EC%BB%B4%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC%EB%9F%AC)" title="부트스트랩 (컴파일러) – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="부트스트랩 (컴파일러)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a 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</div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><p>Een <i>self-hosting compiler</i> is een <a href="/wiki/Compiler" title="Compiler">compiler</a> die is geschreven in de taal die hij zelf compileert. <b>Bootstrappen</b> is het proces een uitvoerbare versie van een self-hosting compiler te verkrijgen. Op het eerste gezicht is dit onmogelijk, omdat de compiler die daarvoor nodig is nog gecompileerd moet worden. </p><p>De allereerste <a href="/wiki/Computer" title="Computer">computers</a> waren bijzonder lastig te <a href="/wiki/Programmeren_(computer)" title="Programmeren (computer)">programmeren</a>. Met schakelaars moesten nullen en enen worden ingesteld om een programma in <a href="/wiki/Machinetaal" title="Machinetaal">machinetaal</a> in het geheugen te zetten. Toen er eindelijk een eenvoudig programma in het geheugen stond waarmee gegevens in het computergeheugen konden worden ingevoerd, had men de mogelijkheid een gecompliceerder programma in te voeren. Zo ontstond de <a href="/wiki/Assembler_(software)" title="Assembler (software)">assembler</a>, een programma dat mnemonische codes omzet in machinetaal. </p><p>Vervolgens kon men in de assembleertaal een eenvoudige compiler schrijven. Die compiler kon worden gebruikt voor een betere compiler. </p><p>Uiteindelijk kan men besluiten de compiler nog een keer te schrijven, nu in zijn eigen taal, en die met de reeds gecompileerde compiler, de <i>bootstrapcompiler</i>, te compileren. De nieuwe, self-hosting compiler is eenvoudiger te onderhouden en te wijzigen omdat de gebruiker maar een programmeertaal hoeft te gebruiken. </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐xjg5w Cached time: 20241124032013 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.005 seconds Real time usage: 0.007 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 1/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:idhash:972270-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124032013 and revision id 67370556. 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