Identifying the Gap between Consumers with Down Syndrome and Apparel Brands

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head>  <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-P63WKM1TM1"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-P63WKM1TM1'); </script>  <script type="text/javascript" > (function(m,e,t,r,i,k,a){m[i]=m[i]||function(){(m[i].a=m[i].a||[]).push(arguments)}; m[i].l=1*new Date(); for (var j = 0; j < document.scripts.length; j++) {if (document.scripts[j].src === r) { return; }} k=e.createElement(t),a=e.getElementsByTagName(t)[0],k.async=1,k.src=r,a.parentNode.insertBefore(k,a)}) (window, document, "script", "https://mc.yandex.ru/metrika/tag.js", "ym"); ym(55165297, "init", { clickmap:false, trackLinks:true, accurateTrackBounce:true, webvisor:false }); </script> <noscript><div><img src="https://mc.yandex.ru/watch/55165297" style="position:absolute; left:-9999px;" alt="" /></div></noscript>    <title>Identifying the Gap between Consumers with Down Syndrome and Apparel Brands</title> <meta name="description" content="Identifying the Gap between Consumers with Down Syndrome and Apparel Brands"> <meta name="keywords" content="Adaptive fashion, disability, functional clothing, clothing needs assessment, Down syndrome, clothing challenge."> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="citation_title" content="Identifying the Gap between Consumers with Down Syndrome and Apparel Brands"> <meta name="citation_author" content="Lucky Farha"> <meta name="citation_author" content="Martha L. Hall"> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2023/06/01"> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="International Journal of Materials and Textile Engineering"> <meta name="citation_volume" content="17"> <meta name="citation_issue" content="6"> <meta name="citation_firstpage" content="350"> <meta name="citation_lastpage" content="359"> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://publications.waset.org/10013108/pdf"> <link href="https://cdn.waset.org/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" rel="shortcut icon"> <link href="https://cdn.waset.org/static/plugins/bootstrap-4.2.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://cdn.waset.org/static/plugins/fontawesome/css/all.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://cdn.waset.org/static/css/site.css?v=150220211555" rel="stylesheet"> </head> <body> <header> <div class="container"> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="https://waset.org"> <img src="https://cdn.waset.org/static/images/wasetc.png" alt="Open Science Research Excellence" title="Open Science Research Excellence" /> </a> <button class="d-block d-lg-none navbar-toggler ml-auto" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarMenu" aria-controls="navbarMenu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <div class="w-100"> <div class="d-none d-lg-flex flex-row-reverse"> <form method="get" action="https://waset.org/search" class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0"> <input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" placeholder="Search Conferences" value="" name="q" aria-label="Search"> <button class="btn btn-light my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit"><i class="fas fa-search"></i></button> </form> </div> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse mt-1" id="navbarMenu"> <ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto align-items-center" id="mainNavMenu"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="https://waset.org/conferences" title="Conferences in 2024/2025/2026">Conferences</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="https://waset.org/disciplines" title="Disciplines">Disciplines</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="https://waset.org/committees" rel="nofollow">Committees</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdownPublications" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> Publications </a> <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdownPublications"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts">Abstracts</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://publications.waset.org">Periodicals</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://publications.waset.org/archive">Archive</a> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="https://waset.org/page/support" title="Support">Support</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> <main> <div class="container mt-4"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-9 mx-auto"> <form method="get" action="https://publications.waset.org/search"> <div id="custom-search-input"> <div class="input-group"> <i class="fas fa-search"></i> <input type="text" class="search-query" name="q" placeholder="Author, Title, Abstract, Keywords" value=""> <input type="submit" class="btn_search" value="Search"> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <div class="row mt-3"> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-body"><strong>Commenced</strong> in January 2007</div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-body"><strong>Frequency:</strong> Monthly</div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-body"><strong>Edition:</strong> International</div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="card"> <div class="card-body"><strong>Paper Count:</strong> 33093</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="card publication-listing mt-3 mb-3"> <h5 class="card-header" style="font-size:.9rem">Identifying the Gap between Consumers with Down Syndrome and Apparel Brands</h5> <div class="card-body"> <p class="card-text"><strong>Authors:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Lucky%20Farha">Lucky Farha</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Martha%20L.%20Hall"> Martha L. Hall</a> </p> <p class="card-text"><strong>Abstract:</strong></p> <p>The current adaptive clothing brands are limited in numbers and specific categories. This study explores clothing challenges for children with Down syndrome and factors that influence their perception of adaptive clothing brands. Another aim of this study was to explore brands' challenges in the adaptive business and factors that influence their perceptions towards the adaptive market. In order to determine the market barriers affecting adaptive target market needs, we applied Technology Acceptance Model. After interviewing and surveying parents/caregivers having children with Down syndrome and current adaptive brands, the results found education as the significant gap in the adaptive clothing market yet to be overcome. Based on the finding, several recommendations were suggested to improve the current barriers in the adaptive clothing market.</p> <iframe src="https://publications.waset.org/10013108.pdf" style="width:100%; height:400px;" frameborder="0"></iframe> <p class="card-text"><strong>Keywords:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Adaptive%20fashion" title="Adaptive fashion">Adaptive fashion</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=disability" title=" disability"> disability</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=functional%20clothing" title=" functional clothing"> functional clothing</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=clothing%20needs%20assessment" title=" clothing needs assessment"> clothing needs assessment</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Down%20syndrome" title=" Down syndrome"> Down syndrome</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=clothing%20challenge." title=" clothing challenge."> clothing challenge.</a> </p> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013108/identifying-the-gap-between-consumers-with-down-syndrome-and-apparel-brands" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Procedia</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013108/apa" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">APA</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013108/bibtex" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">BibTeX</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013108/chicago" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Chicago</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013108/endnote" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">EndNote</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013108/harvard" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Harvard</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013108/json" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">JSON</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013108/mla" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">MLA</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013108/ris" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">RIS</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013108/xml" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">XML</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013108/iso690" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">ISO 690</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10013108.pdf" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">PDF</a> <span class="bg-info text-light px-1 py-1 float-right rounded"> Downloads <span class="badge badge-light">368</span> </span> <p class="card-text"><strong>References:</strong></p> <br>[1] A. Kabel, K. McBee-Black, and J. Dimka, “Apparel-related participation barriers: ability, adaptation and engagement,” Disabil. Rehabil., vol. 38, no. 22, pp. 2184–2192, Oct. 2016, doi: 10.3109/09638288.2015.1123309. <br>[2] W.-M. Chang, Y.-X. Zhao, R.-P. Guo, Q. Wang, and X.-D. Gu, “Design and Study of Clothing Structure for People with Limb Disabilities,” J. Fiber Bioeng. Informatics, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 62–67, Jun. 2009, doi: 10.3993/jfbi06200910. <br>[3] H. J. (Julie) Chang, N. Hodges, and J. Yurchisin, “Consumers With Disabilities: A Qualitative Exploration of Clothing Selection and Use Among Female College Students,” Cloth. Text. Res. J., vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 34–48, 2014, doi: 10.1177/0887302X13513325. <br>[4] A. H. Maslow, “A Theory of Human Motivation,” Psychol. Rev., vol. 50, no. 4, p. 370, 1943, doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-36875-3_12. <br>[5] M. G. Stineman et al., “Staging Activity Limitation and Participation Restriction in Elderly Community-Dwelling Persons According to Difficulties in Self-Care and Domestic Life Functioning,” Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil. Acad. Physiatr., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 1–7, 2012, doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e318241200d.Staging. <br>[6] M. L. Hall and M. A. Lobo, “Addressing Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) by Design: Identifying Self-Care Adl Challenges & Designing Clothing to Promote Independence For Children with Disabilities,” 2018. (Online). Available: http://ezproxy.deakin.edu.au/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/2193744848?accountid=10445%0Ahttp://library.deakin.edu.au/resserv?genre=dissertations+%26+theses&issn=&title=Addressing+Activities+of+Daily+Living+%28ADLs%29+by+Design%3A+Identifyi <br>[7] M. Strickfaden, L. M. Johnson, and S. Tullio-pow, “New Orleans, Louisiana,” pp. 60–61, 2013. <br>[8] W. Deborah, “One Size Does Not Fit All: The Fashion Industry Is Missing A Nearly $300 Billion Global Opportunity,” 2018. <br>[9] B. Stokes and C. Black, “Application of the Functional, Expressive and Aesthetic Consumer Needs Model: Assessing the clothing needs of adolescent girls with disabilities,” Int. J. Fash. Des. Technol. Educ., vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 179–186, 2012, doi: 10.1080/17543266.2012.700735. <br>[10] M. Thorén, “Systems approach to clothing for disabled users. Why is it difficult for disabled users to find suitable clothing,” Appl. Ergon., 1996, doi: 10.1016/S0003-6870(96)00029-4. <br>[11] J. L. Yunyi Wang, Daiwei Wu, Mengmeng Zhao, “Evaluation on an ergonomic design of functional clothing for wheelchair users,” Appl. Ergon., vol. 45, no. 3, May 2014, pp. 550–555, 2014, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2013.07.010. <br>[12] S. Shim and M. C. Bickle, “Benefit Segments of the Female Apparel Market: Psychographics, Shopping Orientations, and Demographics,” Cloth. Text. Res. J., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 1–12, 1994, doi: 10.1177/0887302X9401200201. <br>[13] A. Groer, “For people with disabilities, finding clothing that is stylish and meets their needs is getting easier,” Washington Post, 2019. https://www.washingtonpost.com/health/for-people-with-disabilities-finding-clothing-that-is-stylish-and-meets-their-needs-is-getting-easier/2019/08/02/1889990a-87cf-11e9-98c1-e945ae5db8fb_story.html <br>[14] A. Gaffney, “The $400 billion adaptive clothing opportunity,” Vogue Business, 2019. https://www.voguebusiness.com/consumers/adaptive-clothing-differently-abled-asos-target-tommy-hilfiger <br>[15] M. L. Hall, “Product Innovation (PI) Apparel NYC,” 2021. <br>[16] C. Antonela, C. Viorica, M. Laura, and P. Marian, “Designing functional clothes for persons with locomotor disabilities,” Autex Res. J., vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 281–289, Dec. 2014, doi: 10.2478/aut-2014-0028. <br>[17] S. E. Parker et al., “Updated national birth prevalence estimates for selected birth defects in the United States, 2004-2006,” Birth Defects Res. Part A - Clin. Mol. Teratol., vol. 88, no. 12, pp. 1008–1016, 2010, doi: 10.1002/bdra.20735. <br>[18] C. Cronk et al., “Growth charts for children with Down syndrome: 1 month to 18 years of age,” Pediatrics, vol. 81, no. 1, pp. 102–110, 1988. <br>[19] C. Pangalos et al., “Understanding the mechanism(s) of mosaic trisomy 21 by using DNA polymorphism analysis,” Am. J. Hum. Genet., vol. 54, no. 3, pp. 473–481, 1994. <br>[20] A. S. Dolva, W. Coster, and M. Lilja, “Functional performance in children with Down syndrome.,” Am. J. Occup. Ther., vol. 58, no. 6, pp. 621–629, 2004. <br>[21] C. Alexa et al., “Garment+: Challenging the Boundaries of Fashion for Those with Long-Term Physical Disabilities,” vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 82–91, 2018. <br>[22] E. Matchar, “Designing ‘Adaptive Clothing’ For Those With Special Needs. Smithsonian Magazine.,” 2018. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/innovation/designing-adaptive-clothing-for-those-with-special-needs-180968976/ <br>[23] H. H. Lee and E. Chang, “Consumer Attitudes Toward Online Mass Customization: An Application of Extended Technology Acceptance Model,” J. Comput. Commun., vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 171–200, 2011, doi: 10.1111/j.1083-6101.2010.01530.x. <br>[24] A. Lunney, N. R. Cunningham, and M. S. Eastin, “Wearable fitness technology: A structural investigation into acceptance and perceived fitness outcomes,” Comput. Human Behav., vol. 65, pp. 114–120, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2016.08.007. <br>[25] H. Y. Kim, J. Y. Lee, J. M. Mun, and K. K. P. Johnson, “Consumer adoption of smart in-store technology: assessing the predictive value of attitude versus beliefs in the technology acceptance model,” Int. J. Fash. Des. Technol. Educ., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 26–36, 2017, doi: 10.1080/17543266.2016.1177737. <br>[26] F. D. Davis, “Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology,” MIS Q. Manag. Inf. Syst., vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 319–339, 1989, doi: 10.2307/249008. <br>[27] Y. Liang, S. H. Lee, and J. E. Workman, “Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Fashion: Are Consumers Ready?,” Cloth. Text. Res. J., vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 3–18, 2020, doi: 10.1177/0887302X19873437. <br>[28] National Down Syndrome Society, “Human Rights Organization for Individuals with Down syndrome,” NDSS, 2021. https://www.ndss.org/ (accessed Jun. 22, 2021). <br>[29] B. Glaser and A. Strauss, “The discovery of grounded theory,” Aldine Publ. Co, pp. 1–18, 1967, doi: 10.4324/9780203793206-1. <br>[30] J. Corbin and A. Strauss, “Basics of Qualitative Research: Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory,” J. Intensive Care Med., vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 243–243, 2008, doi: 10.1177/0885066610366936. <br>[31] E. Welsh, “Dealing with data: Using NVivo in the qualitative data analysis process,” Forum Qual. sozialforschung/Forum Qual. Soc. Res., vol. 3, no. 2, 2002. <br>[32] C. Urquhart, Grounded theory for qualitative research: A practical guide. SAGE Publications Ltd, 2013. <br>[33] S. Spiggle, “Analysis and Interpretation of Qualitative Data in Consumer Research,” J. Consum. Res., vol. 21, no. 3, p. 491, 1994, doi: 10.1086/209413. <br>[34] J. M. Corbin and A. Strauss, “Grounded theory research: Procedures, canons, and evaluative criteria,” Qual. Sociol., vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 3–21, 1990, doi: 10.1007/BF00988593. <br>[35] M. L. Hall, “Addressing Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) by Design: Identifying Self-Care Adl Challenges & Designing Clothing to Promote Independence For Children with Disabilities,” 2018. <br>[36] M. Wiederhold and L. F. Martinez, “Ethical consumer behaviour in Germany : The attitude-behaviour gap in the green apparel industry,” no. February, pp. 419–429, 2018, doi: 10.1111/ijcs.12435. <br>[37] M. Chae, “An innovative teaching approach to product development: creating tennis wear for female baby boomers,” Fash. Text., vol. 4, no. 1, Dec. 2017, doi: 10.1186/s40691-017-0098-9. <br>[38] K. L. Reddy-Best and E. L. Pedersen, “The relationship of gender expression, sexual identity, distress, appearance, and clothing choices for queer women,” Int. J. Fash. Des. Technol. Educ., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 54–65, 2015, doi: 10.1080/17543266.2014.958576. <br>[39] J. M. Lamb and M. J. Kallal, “A Conceptual Framework for Apparel Design,” Cloth. Text. Res. J., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 42–47, 1992, doi: 10.1177/0887302X9201000207. <br>[40] K. Kelsey, B. Orzada, and K. Hye-Shin, “Commercialization of Adaptive Clothing: Toward a Movement of Inclusive Design,” 2018. <br>[41] J. Bougourd, “Sizing systems, fit models and target markets.,” Sizing Cloth., pp. 108–151, 2007. <br>[42] M. E. Faust, “Apparel size designation and labeling.In Anthropometry, Apparel Sizing and Design,” Woodhead Publ., pp. 123–142, 2014. <br>[43] A. Perry, “Exploring from creators’ perspectives issues and solutions about knowledge, difficulties, and disposal in making smart clothing designs,” Int. J. Fash. Des. Technol. Educ., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 129–137, 2018, doi: 10.1080/17543266.2017.1332246. <br>[44] E. Akar and B. Topçu, “An examination of the factors influencing consumers’ attitudes toward social media marketing,” J. Internet Commer., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 35–67, 2011, doi: 10.1080/15332861.2011.558456. <br>[45] M. Suh, K. Carroll, and N. Cassill, “Critical review on smart clothing product development,” J. Text. Apparel, Technol. Manag., vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 1–18, 2010. </div> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div id="infolinks" class="pt-3 pb-2"> <div class="container"> <div style="background-color:#f5f5f5;" class="p-3"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-2"> <ul class="list-unstyled"> About <li><a href="https://waset.org/page/support">About Us</a></li> <li><a href="https://waset.org/page/support#legal-information">Legal</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://publications.waset.org/static/files/WASET-16th-foundational-anniversary.pdf">WASET celebrates its 16th foundational anniversary</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-2"> <ul class="list-unstyled"> Account <li><a href="https://waset.org/profile">My Account</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-2"> <ul class="list-unstyled"> Explore <li><a href="https://waset.org/disciplines">Disciplines</a></li> <li><a href="https://waset.org/conferences">Conferences</a></li> <li><a href="https://waset.org/conference-programs">Conference Program</a></li> <li><a href="https://waset.org/committees">Committees</a></li> <li><a href="https://publications.waset.org">Publications</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-2"> <ul class="list-unstyled"> Research <li><a href="https://publications.waset.org/abstracts">Abstracts</a></li> <li><a href="https://publications.waset.org">Periodicals</a></li> <li><a href="https://publications.waset.org/archive">Archive</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-2"> <ul class="list-unstyled"> Open Science <li><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://publications.waset.org/static/files/Open-Science-Philosophy.pdf">Open Science Philosophy</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://publications.waset.org/static/files/Open-Science-Award.pdf">Open Science Award</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://publications.waset.org/static/files/Open-Society-Open-Science-and-Open-Innovation.pdf">Open Innovation</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://publications.waset.org/static/files/Postdoctoral-Fellowship-Award.pdf">Postdoctoral Fellowship Award</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://publications.waset.org/static/files/Scholarly-Research-Review.pdf">Scholarly Research Review</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-2"> <ul class="list-unstyled"> Support <li><a href="https://waset.org/page/support">Support</a></li> <li><a href="https://waset.org/profile/messages/create">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a href="https://waset.org/profile/messages/create">Report Abuse</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container text-center"> <hr style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:.3rem;"> <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank" class="text-muted small">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a> <div id="copy" class="mt-2">© 2024 World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology</div> </div> </footer> <a href="javascript:" id="return-to-top"><i class="fas fa-arrow-up"></i></a> <div class="modal" id="modal-template"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="row m-0 mt-1"> <div class="col-md-12"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> </div> </div> <div class="modal-body"></div> </div> </div> </div> <script src="https://cdn.waset.org/static/plugins/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.waset.org/static/plugins/bootstrap-4.2.1/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.waset.org/static/js/site.js?v=150220211556"></script> <script> jQuery(document).ready(function() { /*jQuery.get("https://publications.waset.org/xhr/user-menu", function (response) { jQuery('#mainNavMenu').append(response); });*/ jQuery.get({ url: "https://publications.waset.org/xhr/user-menu", cache: false }).then(function(response){ jQuery('#mainNavMenu').append(response); }); }); </script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Identifying the Gap between Consumers with Down Syndrome and Apparel Brands